Unit+4+词汇讲解 人教版八年级英语下册
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人教版 八年级下册 unit 4 词汇 图文讲解
名词
deal 协议
【短语】
A big deal 重要的事
(it’s) Not a big deal 不是什么重要的事
【课文原句】Although she is wrong. It’s not a big deal.
【句式】
It’s a deal./ deal. 就这么定了
A deal is a deal.一言为定
【v.】deal with 处理
relation 关系
Close relation 亲近关系
Good relation 良好关系
For years, the company enjoyed good relations with its workers
【课文原句】Relations between my parents have become difficult.
【同词根】
relationship 关系，恋爱关系
Are you in a relationship right now?
relative 亲属
Her boyfriend is a distant relative of mine.
分词性
图像，协助记忆
短语，句式及原文
词汇拓展 例句 名词
deal 协议
【短语】
A big deal 重要的事
(it’s) Not a big deal 不是什么重要的事
【课文原句】Although she is wrong. It’s not a big deal.
【句式】
It’s a deal./ deal. 就这么定了
A deal is a deal.一言为定
【v.】deal with 处理
relation 关系
Close relation 亲近关系
Good relation 良好关系
For years, the company enjoyed good relations with its workers
【课文原句】Relations between my parents have become difficult.
【同词根】
relationship 关系，恋爱关系
Are you in a relationship right now?
relative 亲属
Her boyfriend is a distant relative of mine.
communication 交流 【communication with】与……交流
People use more than words when they communicate with each other.
【课文原句】It is the only communication they have.
【v.】交流_____________________
【课文原句】Why don’t you sit down and __________________________(与你哥哥交流).
cloud n.云
【adj.】多云的_____________
member 成员
【短语】
family member 家庭成员
team member _____________
A member of __________________
【翻译】我想成为校篮球队的一员。
______________________________________________________
pressure 压力
Blood pressure water pressure
Mental pressure air pressure
【构词】___________________
【课文原句】_______________________(太大压力) is not good for a child’s development.
opinion 意见，想法
【短语】
opinion of sth. 对于某人的看法
What’s your opinion of Cathy?
Opinion on/about sth. 对某事的看法，意见
The two women had very different opinions about drugs.
in my opinion 在我看来
In my opinion, the law should be changed.
express one’s opinion 表达某人的观点
Write a letter to the magazine to express your opinion.
skill 技艺
【短语】
Reading/Speaking/writing/listening skills
Reading and writing are two different skills
develop a skill 发展一项技能
We will give you the opportunity to develop your skills.
football 足球
【足球比赛】____________________
development
【短语】
development of ....的发展
the development of Greek thought 希腊思想的发展
With the development of _____________________
with the development of computers and robotics
With the development of AR and VR
With the development of society
【同根词】develop v. 发展，培养
Develop a habit_________________
Developed countries ___________________
developing countries ___________________
动词
allow 允许
【允许某人做某事】 ________________________ 【允许做某事】Allow doing sth
【翻译课文原句】我父母不允许我跟朋友出去玩。
_____________________________________________________________
guess 猜测
Guess who I am.
Guess what？ 你猜怎么着？
Argue 争论
【课文原句】When they argue, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home.
【短语】
Argue with sb.与某人争论
who do you often argue with ？
Argue about/over sth. 争论某事
【翻译】他们在争论什么 ________________________________________
【同根词】【n.】argument
have an argument with sb.
He was having an argument with his wife about their children.
offer 主动提出
【短语】
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
My dad offered to pick us up. 【课文原句】If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.
offer sb. sth. =______________
Can I offer you something to drink?
offer help 提供帮助
【n.】
job offer 工作机会
explain 解释
【短语】
Explain sth. to sb. 给某人解释某事
【课文原句】Can you explain to me how to do this math problem?
It was difficult to explain the idea to beginners.
I explained the situation to my bank manager.
【同根词】n. explanation _______________
copy 复制，抄袭
【短语】
Copy one’s homework 抄某人作业
【课文原句】You should still tell him that copying other’s homework is wrong.
【同根词】
Photocopy n. 影印本
I made two photocopies of the report.
return 归还，回来
