初中英语中考复习词汇辨析专项练习（选择题）301-400题

一、选择题1．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ________ as mountain of gold and silver.A．central B．harmful C．valuable D．careful2．一Where is Mr. Brown?一I think he's _____________ the music hall.A．on B．in C．over D．from3．Many people think Erquan rngyue is too sad, _____________ it's my favorite.A．and B．so C．or D．but4．—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival.—All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done.A．given up B．put on C．got on D．grown up5．That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.A．leads B．forms C．repairs D．controls6．— Can you tell us about our new teacher?—Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything7．My sister Nancy often gets lost because of her bad _____ of direction.A．sense B．feeling C．experience D．information 8．When I as well as my cousins __________ as a volunteer in Beijing, I saw the Water Cube twice.A．were treated B．treated C．was served D．served9．He is wearing his sunglasses to himself from the strong sunlight.A．prevent B．stop C．keep D．protect 10．—The 30 firefighters’ brave action ________ their lives in the forest fire on March30, 2019.—The people of Muli County will never forget them.A．took B．cost C．save D．solve11．Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time.A．if B．because C．though D．since12．It’s ________ of the soldiers to rush into the fire to save people.A．stupid B．proud C．honest D．brave13．Wang Dong didn't go to school yesterday ________ he was ill.A．so B．if C．because14．—Bill, do you like________?—Yes. They’re healthy.A．ice-cream B．carrots C．salad15．Kangkang gets up early every day and he is ________ late for school.A．sometimes B．often C．never D．usually 16．—Can you ________ some of the famous tourist attractions in Paris?—Sure. There is Notre Dame, the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, etc.A．call B．tell C．name D．talk17．— Is your home close to the school, Tom?— No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes 18．Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A．lovely B．quietly C．beautiful D．happily 19．We 'll have a trip to America ______ February.A．of B．at C．on D．in 20．—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying?—It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now.A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists 21．—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A．most B．bigger C．more D．biggest 22．Those who often suffer from heart disease will get ________ from this newly-developed medicine.A．safety B．information C．relief D．influence 23．—Why do people in foreign countries ________ use umbrellas in the sun?—Because they enjoy the sunshine.A．hardly B．sometimes C．always24．—Do you like English?—Yes, I think it is difficult ________ interesting.A．and B．but C．because25．We should learn_______ each other.A．to B．from C．for D．of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：越来越多的人认识到，碧水青山和金山银山一样珍贵。

一、选择题1．—Dad, are you ________this afternoon?—Yes, I have no time to play with you, Mary.A．late B．free C．busy D．happy2．I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired.A．However B．And C．Besides D．But3．Pay no attention to those who laugh at you. What __________ most is how you see yourself. A．matters B．minds C．cares D．counts4．— Sorry, I can't afford to go abroad.— What about having a country travel with a little________ price?A．cheaper B．higher C．lower D．less5．—Have you got Kathy’s________ for her concert?—Yes, I’d like to go and enjoy it.A．interview B．information C．invitation D．introduction 6．When you are________, you should listen to music to cheer you up.A．shy B．afraid C．strict D．down7．I didn't know which dictionary was better, so I took ________.A．none B．neither C．each8．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as ________ as mountain of gold and silver.A．central B．harmful C．valuable D．careful9．He ________all the “No Smoking” signs and lit up a cigare tte.A．requested B．attacked C．protected D．ignored10．Is this a photo of your son? He looks________ in the blue T-shirt.A．lovely B．quietly C．beautiful D．happily 11．—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love.—I agree.A．familiar B．distant C．accidental D．present 12．Remember to return the book to the school library in time, ________ you will be fined(罚款).A．or B．and C．but D．so13．Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful. A．terrible B．comfortable C．impossible D．valuable 14．You can’t ___ how I missed my mother at that time.A．offer B．provide C．imagine D．dream15．Amy makes fewer mistakes than Frank. She does her homework .A．more careless B．more carelessly C．more careful D．more carefully 16．I don't know or not he is right.A．whether B．if C．what D．that17．There are too many people in the street so that he had to________his way through the crowd.A．break B．push C．pull D．throw18．If you walk into a room with blue walls, you will feel________, because blue is a calm color. A．excited B．stressed C．relaxed D．surprised 19．—It’s raining heavily outside.—So stay here and don’t go out ______ it stops.A．when B．until C．if20．On his birthday, Jack used his lucky money to ________ his best friends to a meal in the school canteen.A．help B．treat C．spend D．thank21．Bill gets a________in a middle school and he has much________to do every day. A．job; job B．work; work C．job; work22．—Have you ever been to Brazil?— No, I have________ been there.A．often B．usually C．never23．—How can we go________ the big river?—By ship.A．across B．through C．cross24．He ________ his homework________the morning of Sunday.A．doesn’t do; on B．doesn’t do; in C．doesn’t; on 25．—Which country has the biggest population in the world?— China . It's a little ________than that of India.A．most B．bigger C．more D．biggest【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——爸爸，你今天下午忙吗？——是的，我没有时间和你玩了，玛丽。

初三英语中考英语动词短语辨析专项复习试题含答案一、选择题1．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out 2．—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live3．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 4．Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public.A．gets off B．takes off C．shows off D．turns off 5．—Bilibili is popular among teenagers.—A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week.A．taken out B．carried out C．turned out D．worked out 6．—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A．takes out B．breaks out C．turns out D．finds out 7．Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A．carry out B．break out C．run out D．turn out8．This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down 9．—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A．look at B．look around C．look after D．look like10．A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away 11．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on12．—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A．knock over B．knock down C．knock off D．knock on 13．—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A．find out B．turn out C．run out D．put out14．— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A．turned out B．found out C．worked out D．came out 15．—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out 16．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out 17．—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A．give away B．give up C．give back D．give out 18．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out 19．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out 20．My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes on B．takes up C．takes away D．takes off21．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on22．All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off 23．The book is written by T. C．Smith.What does the “T. C．”?A．pay attention to B．regard as C．stand for D．set off24．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off 25．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out26．The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A．carry on B．carry out C．take on D．take out 27．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________.A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up 28．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 29．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off30．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in 31．Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A．put on B．put in C．put out D．put up 32．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off33．It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A．runs out B．breaks out C．hands out D．turns out34．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off35．We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A．put up B．put away C．put on D．put out 36．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in37．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up38．He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A．talks with B．plays withC．deals with D．agrees with39．Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A．pick up B．take up C．put up D．cheer up40．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up41．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down42．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up43．We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A．take away B．take up C．take on D．take off44．Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A．put on B．put in C．put away D．put up45．Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A．put up B．cheer up C．stay up D．give up 46．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up 47．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down 48．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off49．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up 50．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with 二、选择题51．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 52．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 53．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shou ldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t54．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need 55．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need56．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must57．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may58．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need59．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could60．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or 61．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d bett er not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against62．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may63．It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A．can B．must C．may D．need64．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 65．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall 66．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't67．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will68．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may 69．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need70．—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A．should B．could C．must D．may 71．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 72．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t73．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 74．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would75．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 76．You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A．m ustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 77．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to 78．You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．sho uldn’t 79．—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A．mustn’t I;needn’t B．needn’t I;needn’tC．mustn’t I;mustn’t D．needn’t I;mustn’t80．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?— G o along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 81．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．nee dn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 82．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 83．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 84．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could85．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 86．Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 87．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fa st as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 88．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t89．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 90．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need 91．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can92．You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A．can B．may C．must D．should93．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 94．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 95．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can96．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worr ies. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need 97．—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A．may B．must C．can’t D．mus tn’t 98．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must99．—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A．should B．might C．could D．would 100．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——《民法典》是我国法学史上的一个里程碑，取得了巨大的成功。

一、选择题1．I am hungry. But there is little left. I have to go and buy some.A．sandwiches B．potatoes C．water D．bread D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我饿了。

但是几乎没有面包剩下了。

我不得不去买一些了。

sandwich三明治；potato土豆；water水；bread面包。

由hungry（饿了）可排除C项；空格前little意为“几乎没有”，常修饰不可数名词，故排除A、B项。

故选D。

2．________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A．The number of; lost B．The number of; losing C．A number of; loseD．A number of; loss D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：许多野生动物正在消失，因为它们的生活区域正在消失。

考查词组辨析和名词。

the number of…的数目，跟复数名词连用，作主语时，中心词是number，谓语动词要用单数；lost失去，lose的过去式；a number of很多，相当于 many，修饰可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词用复数；loss丧失、遗失，作名词。

根据句中的关键词“are”，可知符合a number of的用法。

所以第一个空格填a number of，进而正确答案只能从选项C和D中选择。

根据第二个空格前的the，可知空格上要填一个名词或者相当于名词的词。

选项C中的lose是动词，故排除选项C，故选D。

3．-Can I help you?-Yes. I'd like__________ rice.A．a small bar of B．a slice of C．a large bag of D．a piece of C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你想买点什么？——是的，我想要一大袋大米。

中考英语词汇辨析选择题60题1. I have a lot of ______ to do today.A. worksB. workC. jobD. jobs答案：B。

本题考查名词“work”和“job”的用法。

“work”作名词时是不可数名词，“job”是可数名词。

A 选项“works”是错误的表达。

C 选项“job”是可数名词，前面有“a lot of”修饰，要用复数形式“jobs”，所以 C 选项错误。

D 选项“jobs”不符合题意，因为句子说有很多工作要做，“work”表示工作的量，不可数，所以选B。

2. We need some ______ for the party.A. foodB. foodsC. drinkD. drinks答案：A。

“food”表示食物，是不可数名词，没有复数形式，B 选项错误。

“drink”作名词有饮料的意思，也是可数和不可数名词，在本题中说聚会需要一些食物，C 和D 选项“drink”侧重于饮料，不符合语境，所以选A 选项“food”。

3. There are many ______ on the farm.A. sheepB. sheepsC. chickenD. chickens答案：A。

“sheep”单复数同形，B 选项“sheeps”是错误的。

“chicken”作“小鸡”讲时是可数名词，复数形式是“chickens”；作“鸡肉”讲时是不可数名词。

本题说农场里有很多羊，所以用“sheep”，A 选项正确。

4. Can you give me some ______?A. adviceB. advicesC. ideaD. ideas答案：A。

“advice”是不可数名词，没有复数形式，B 选项错误。

“idea”是可数名词，复数形式是“ideas”，本题说能给我一些建议，“advice”更侧重于正式的、专业的建议，“idea”侧重于想法、主意，所以用“advice”，A 选项正确。

中考英语词汇辨析选择题60题1.There are many books on the shelf. Which one is a(n) _____ book?A.historyB.mathsC.artD.science答案：A。

本题考查名词辨析。

“history”意为“历史”；“maths”意为“数学”；“art”意为“艺术”；“science”意为“科学”。

根据题干中“on the shelf”可推测是在图书馆等场景，图书馆的书架上通常会有历史书、数学书、艺术书和科学书等。

但从常见场景来说，“history book”历史书更为普遍和常见。

其他几个选项的书在特定场景下可能出现，但不如历史书在一般图书馆场景中那么容易想到。

2.My sister wants to be a(n) _____ when she grows up.A.teacherB.doctorC.artistD.engineer答案：C。

“teacher”是“教师”；“doctor”是“医生”；“artist”是“艺术家”；“engineer”是“工程师”。

题干说“我妹妹长大后想成为……”，通常女孩子长大后想成为艺术家的场景比较符合，而且艺术家这个职业更具有创造性和艺术性，在四个选项中比较独特。

3.We need some _____ to make a cake.A.flourB.sugarC.eggsk答案：A。

“flour”是“面粉”；“sugar”是“糖”；“eggs”是“鸡蛋”；“milk”是“牛奶”。

做蛋糕主要需要面粉，其他选项糖、鸡蛋和牛奶是辅助材料，而面粉是基础材料。

4.I have a lot of _____ to do this weekend.A.homeworkB.houseworkC.workD.job答案：A。

“homework”是“家庭作业”；“housework”是“家务”；“work”是“工作”，不可数名词；“job”是“工作”，可数名词。

中考英语词汇辨析选择题60题1. There are many ______ in the zoo.A. monkeyB. monkeysC. monkeiesD. monkeyes答案：B。

monkey 的复数形式是monkeys，A 选项是单数形式，C 和D 选项复数形式错误，所以选B。

2. We need some ______ for the party.A. foodB. foodsC. fruitD. vegetables答案：D。

food 是不可数名词，没有复数形式，A 选项不符合；fruit 作“水果”时通常是不可数名词，C 选项一般不用复数；vegetables 是vegetable 的复数形式，表示“蔬菜”，根据语境“聚会需要”，D 选项更合适。

3. My sister has a lot of ______.A. toyB. toysC. toiesD. toyes答案：B。

toy 的复数形式是toys，A 选项是单数，C 和D 选项复数形式错误，故选B。

4. Please give me two ______ of bread.A. pieceB. piecesC. cupD. cups答案：B。

“一片面包”是a piece of bread，“两片面包”要用pieces，A 选项是单数；cup 表示“杯子”，不符合题意，所以选B。

5. There are some ______ on the table.A. bookB. booksC. penD. ruler答案：B。

some 后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，A 选项book 是单数；C 选项pen 是单数；D 选项ruler 是单数；B 选项books 是复数形式，符合some 的用法，故选B。

6. The boy tried to ______ the door, but he failed.A. openB. closeC. breakD. repair答案：A。

中考英语词汇辨析选择题60题1. There are many ______ in the zoo.A. monkeyB. monkeysC. monkeiesD. monkeyes答案：B。

“monkey”变复数直接加“s”，A 选项是单数形式，C、D 选项复数形式错误，B 选项“monkeys”是正确的复数形式。

2. We need some ______ for the party.A. foodB. foodsC. fruitD. fruits答案：A。

“food”表示“食物”时是不可数名词，没有复数形式，B 选项错误。

“fruit”作“水果”讲时，通常是不可数名词，只有表示种类时才是可数名词，此处不是指种类，C、D 选项错误，A 选项“food”符合题意。

3. I have two ______ and three ______.A. knife; penB. knives; pensC. knife; pensD. knives; pen答案：B。

“knife”变复数要把“fe”变为“ves”，“pen”变复数直接加“s”，A、C、D 选项错误，B 选项“knives; pens”是正确的复数形式。

4. These ______ are very nice.A. photoB. photosC. photoesD. the photo答案：B。

“photo”变复数直接加“s”，A 选项是单数形式，C 选项复数形式错误，D 选项“the photo”表示特指某张照片，不符合题意，B 选项“photos”是正确的复数形式。

5. Can you see some ______ on the desk?A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. the book答案：B。

“some”表示“一些”，后面接可数名词复数或不可数名词，A 选项是单数形式，C 选项“a book”表示“一本书”，D 选项“the book”表示特指某本书，都不符合“some”的用法，B 选项“books”是复数形式，符合题意。

中考英语词汇辨析单选题40题1.He is very thirsty. He wants to drink some _____.A.breadB.riceC.waterD.meat答案：C。

“bread”是面包；“rice”是米饭；“water”是水；“meat”是肉。

题干中说他很渴，想喝东西，所以只能选“water”。

2.There are many _____ in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.personD.persons答案：A。

“people”表示“人，人们”，是集合名词，本身就是复数形式；“person”是个体名词，“persons”是其复数形式。

公园里有很多人，用“people”。

3.I need a new _____. I want to write down my ideas.A.penB.pencilC.bookD.ruler答案：A。

“pen”是钢笔；“pencil”是铅笔；“book”是书；“ruler”是尺子。

想写下想法需要钢笔或铅笔，这里“new”修饰，钢笔更合适，选“pen”。

4.She has a beautiful _____.A.hatB.shirtC.dressD.skirt答案：C。

“hat”是帽子；“shirt”是衬衫；“dress”是连衣裙；“skirt”是短裙。

形容美丽的一般是连衣裙，选“dress”。

5.There are some _____ on the table.A.applesB.orangesC.bananasD.pears答案：A。

“apples”是苹果；“oranges”是橘子；“bananas”是香蕉；“pears”是梨。

通常在桌上放苹果比较常见，这里选“apples”。

6.My father is a teacher. He has many _____.A.studentsB.booksC.pensD.friends答案：A。

中考英语词汇辨析单选题40题1.My mother is busy in the kitchen.She is cooking some delicious food for us. There are many kitchenware on the table. What is your mother doing in the kitchen?She is cooking. What is on the table?There are many _____.A.vegetablesB.fruitsC.kitchenwareD.cookers答案：C。

“kitchenware”意为“厨房用具”，题干中明确提到“table”上有很多“kitchenware”。

“vegetables”是“蔬菜”；“fruits”是“水果”；“cookers”是“炊具”，与题干描述不符。

2.I go to school every day. In our classroom, there are many desks and chairs. What can you see in the classroom?There are many _____.A.booksB.pensC.desksD.pencils答案：C。

题干中明确提到“classroom”里有很多“desks and chairs”，问能在教室里看到什么，所以是“desks”。

“books”是“书”；“pens”是“钢笔”；“pencils”是“铅笔”，均与题干不符。

3.After school, I go home and do my homework. I need a pen and anotebook. What do you need to do your homework?I need a pen and a _____.A.bookB.notebookC.pencilD.ruler答案：B。

中考英语词汇词组辨析专项练习学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．________ Tim ________ Jane has a bad sense of time. They are both late for school. A．Both ... and B．Neither ... nor C．Not only ... but also D．Either ... or ... 2．—Would you like to go shopping with me, Mike?—I’d like to, but the football final will be covered ________ on TV and I don’t want to miss it.A．live B．alive C．lively D．living3．I like my friend Alice because she always helps ________ people.A．another B．other C．others D．the other 4．It’s ________ day. Let’s go hiking.A．very a good B．very a fine C．quite a fine D．a quite fine 5．—Mr. Lee, why do you pay Tom $50 a day and not me? It is not _______.—Well, he can do more work although your working hours are the same.A．necessary B．wise C．useful D．fair6．I ________ my pen everywhere, but I couldn’t ________ it. I want to ________ who took it.A．looked for; find out; find B．looked for; find; find outC．found; find out; look for D．found out; look for; find7．The delivery we looked forward to ________ the second day after negotiating with the shop owner.A．reached B．arriving C．reaching D．arrived 8．When the sun _______ in the morning, our national flag _______.A．is raised. will be raised B．rises, will be risenC．rises, will be raised D．is raised, will rise9．The time will not be __________ enough for my homework.A．near B．almost C．hardly D．nearly 10．Alice will visit my family ________ in the future.A．some times B．some time C．sometimes D．sometime 11．—The match was really fantastic, when Smith scored in the last minute.—It was ________ a big pleasant surprise.A．probably B．exactly C．especially D．mostly 12．Her lessons are sometimes recorded _________ because she usually uses special ways to make her class _________ and interesting to draw our attention.A．live; lively B．lovely; live C．living; live D．lovely; living 13．—How much is the plane ticket from Zhengzhou to Kunming?—A one-way ticket ________ ¥870, and you should ________ another ¥720 for a round trip. A．costs；pay B．costs；spendC．pays；spend D．spends；pay14．The color of the new dress ________ my mother very well.A．suits B．fits C．compares D．matches 15．－Look! There are so many wild birds in the trees now after the long winter days.－Yes. Many endangered birds are still unexpectedly and now the forestis .A．lively; lively B．alive; aliveC．alive; lively D．lively; alive16．Thanks to the doctor, the patient finally could breathe ________ .A．mostly B．recently C．differently D．normally 17．The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation(一带一路国际合作高峰论坛) is a great _______around the world.A．calendar B．service C．event D．promise 18．China’s Su Bingtian won the gold medal in men’s 100m sprint (短跑) at the 2018 Asian Games, ______ a new Games record of 9.92 seconds at Jakarta’s Gelora Bung Karno Main Stadium on 26 August, 2018.A．winning B．breaking C．setting D．holding 19．—Your cousin never comes to the zoo. Do you know the ________?—Yes. He is afraid of animals, especially snakes and tigers.A．program B．promise C．reason D．question 20．— Do you think Nancy will make an excellent teacher?— No, I don’t. The job of being a teacher _____ patience and carefulness, but she is careless and impatient.A．reminds B．requires C．records D．reduces21．Peter___ out the quilt on the floor and ___ down to have a rest.A．lay ;laid B．laid; lay C．laid, laid D．lay, lied 22．They______ to give any further information to help the police. They helped a lot. A．denied B．avoided C．chose D．admitted 23．–Could I have a word with you in for a moment, Mike?-Certainly. I`ll be freeA．silence B．private C．surprise D．speech24．I ran after Disney characters and _________ photos.A．could stop taking B．couldn't stop taking C．could stop to take D．couldn't stop to take25．She spent nearly a month ________ her report. She works really hard.A．complete B．completes C．to complete D．completing 26．Our program will help you _______ what you learn in the classroom _______ real-life experiences.A．introduce; to B．lead; to C．connect; with D．fill; with 27．The medical team ____ ten doctors.A．makes up B．makes up of C．is made up D．is made up of 28．He ______ to help me.A．by the way B．gets in the wayC．goes out of his way D．on the way29．It is no use______ your past mistakes．A．regret B．regretted C．regretting D．to regret 30．The Nanjing Government has made new laws to control the housing price which has________ 30% this year.A．increased to B．increased C．increased by D．increased up 31．My cousin together with his friends ____ watch a film ____ have a picnic.A．prefers to, rather than to B．prefer to, rather thanC．prefers to, rather than D．prefer to, rather than to32．Judy ____________ like a queen in her birthday party.A．dressed up B．look C．act D．dressed in 33．This kind of wine ________ fruit and it ________ very well.34．Lots of visitors come to Shanghai because it is ______ city.A．such a beautiful B．a such beautiful C．so a beautiful D．a so beautiful 35．Once you make a decision, you'd better ____________your mind.A．don't change B．not change C．not to change D．no changing 36．Our dream will come true if we ________ on our study. So I________ study harder. A．make an effort; plan to B．make an effort to; make a plan to C．make an effort; make plans D．make an effort to; make plans to 37．—To cure her mother’s illness, she gave up going to college, even though it was ____her own wishes.—It’s so kind ______ her. We should learn from her.A．against; of B．above; of C．on; to D．against; for 38．—Peter, could you please ______ the rubbish on the ground?—Sorry, mum. I will ______ at once.A．not to throw; pick up it B．not throw; pick them upC．not to throw; pick up them D．not throw; pick it up39．—I seldom keep ________ on my computer for more than an hour.—Is that so? But you seem to be comfortable ________ games on your iPad for hours. A．working；playing B．working；play C．to work；playing D．to work；play 40．Some of the students were too tired _____ the forest.A．not to walk through B．not to walk acrossC．to walk through D．to walk across41．Every day a lot of tourist see soldiers _____ the Chinese national flag in the square. A．to rise B．rose C．to raise D．raising参考答案：1．C2．A3．B4．C5．D6．B7．D8．C9．D10．D11．C12．A13．A14．A15．C16．D17．C18．C19．C20．B21．B22．A23．B24．B25．D26．C27．D28．C29．C30．C 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．A 37．A 38．D 39．A 40．C 41．D。

初中英语中考复习词汇辨析专项练习（选择题)201-300题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．—Is there anything special in today's newspaper?—Yes. A terrible car accident happened last night. According to the news report, dangerous driving causes a lot of deaths every year.A．makes...happen B．makes...disappear C．makes...continue2．—How did you feel after you watched the film Dying to Survive《我不是药神》？—I felt terrible because it was really a sad story.A．very exciting B．very interesting C．very unpleasant3．It was fantastic. I wish I could go there again.A．very exciting B．very bad C．very wonderful4．—Maths is difficult for me. I want to improve it.—I _____ you will make it if you keep trying.A．believe B．imagine C．doubt5．—Are you satisfied with your test result?—Yes, I am. I am happy that I made a lot of progress.A．pleased B．familiar C．popular6．—Pine trees are _____ across the world.—Yeah. We can see them almost everywhere.A．lonely B．common C．noisy7．—Did you get Wechat red packets during the holidays?—Yes. In fact, it is the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents. A．Faithfully B．Nearly C．Actually8．Sandy seemed this morning. Do you know what was wrong?A．satisfied B．relaxed C．amazed D．unhappy 9．---It’s hot today. Have some ________, please.---No, thanks. I’m not thirsty at all.A．water B．potatoes C．bread D．cakes 10．— The boy misses his parents very much.— So he does. They _________ the hometown for nearly two years.A．have left B．has left C．have been away from D．will leave 11．Here is Nancy’s plan for one week during her summer holiday.What kind of plan is this?A．A party plan. B．A trip plan.C．An exercise plan D．An eating plan12．We saw ________ animals in the zoo.A．quite a few B．quite fewC．quite a little D．a little quite13．I could control my feelings at the moment. The song brought back so many childhood memories.A．hardly B．really C．clearly D．nearly 14．—What’s his ? —He is a musician.A．number B．name C．job D．time15．---Come on, Dave. It’s time for dinner.---I’m not ________ yet. I’ve just had a hamburger.A．full B．tired C．thirsty D．hungry 16．Ice-cream tastes_______,but it's bad_______health.A．well;for B．good;for C．well;with D．good;with 17．— Excuse me. Could you ________ English in class?— Yes, of course. I am very good at _______ English stories.A．say; talking B．tell; sayingC．speak; telling D．tell; speaking18．—When did you ______ there?—At 9：00 last night.A．get to B．arrive inC．reach D．arrive at19．Kids ______ and go out to the theatre.A．wear B．dressC．put on D．dress up20．This book is the same as that one. There are no ________ between them.A．ideas B．rules C．differences D．problems 21．---How was your summer camp in Dalian last year?---_______. I had a good time with my friends.A．Awful B．Wonderful C．Expensive D．Not good 22．Many people_____flowers_____their mothers on Mother's Day.A．buy;for B．ask;forC．buy;from D．borrow;for23．The total number of online literature website users had to 352 million by the end of June 2017. And the number is still growing.A．increased B．influenced C．included D．introduced24．Helen was very rude to me. I refuse to speak to her again __________ she says sorry. A．until B．if C．because D．since 25．—Peter has changed a lot, hasn’t he?—Yes. He used to______ the guitar, but now he is more________ in playing soccer. A．plays; interested B．play; interestedC．play; interesting D．playing; interest26．You can ________ 200 yuan for the coat.A．take B．spend C．cost D．pay27．Doctors often suggest, “ ___________ vegetables and ___________ meat can help you keep fit. ”A．More; less B．Few; much C．Fewer ; more D．Less; more. 28．（题文）_________ does it _________ you to walk from your home?A．How far;take B．How long;takeC．How far;spend D．How long;spend29．_________ Jim _________ his cousin _________ America several times，but neither of them knows the country well.A．Both；and；have gone toB．Either；or；has been toC．Not only；but also；has been toD．Not only；but also；have been to30．—Which stories do you hope to read in your free time?—The ________ ones.I can learn a lot when reading them.A．simple B．short C．educational D．meaningless31．Today is Monday.Why is Danny from school?A．absent B．present C．active D．far 32．（题文）Her name is ______ .A．Han Mei B．Han mei C．han mei33．Your mother’s brother is your ______.A．father B．grandfather C．cousin D．uncle34．The speaker showed some ______ examples to make the science report easy to understand.A．awful B．stupidC．proper D．thick35．—How heavy is an elephant? —It ________ about 5，000 kilos.A．includes B．weighs C．eats D．loses36．At this point，Bob and Tom have several ________.Who do you ________ with? A．disagree; disagreementsB．disagreements; disagreeC．agreements; disagreesD．disagreement; disagree37．My uncle works in a hospital. He is a/an .A．singer B．farmer C．actor D．doctor38．—It’s ____________ that many people ____________ more than 30 minutes a day reading Wechat.—That’s true. It ____________ too much of our time.A．reported; spend; takes B．reported; takes; spendC．to report; spend; takes D．to report; takes; spend39．—How will we sell more products?—We need to come up with more _________ ideas.A．awful B．creative C．meaningless D．embarrassing 40．—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don’t worry. You can enjoy yourself. It’s my _______.A．time B．treat C．task D．taste41．﹣Can I____ Robinson Crusoe？Mrs Zhao．﹣Sure，it's very interesting，but you can only ____it for two weeks．A．borrow；lend B．lend；borrowC．borrow；keep D．lend；keep42．--Excuse me．Is there a near here？I want to buy some drinks．--Yes．Go along the street and it’s on your left．A．zoo B．school C．supermarket D．museum43．The man________ on the ground________that he had _______his bicycle behind that big tree.A．lying;lied;laid B．lying;lay;laid C．lay;lied;lain D．lied;laid;lied 44．—When will the railway that connects the two cities open?—next year. Only two thirds been built.A．Until; has B．Until; haveC．Not until; has D．Not until; have45．It’s raining outside. Please _____ your raincoat.A．wear B．dress C．put on D．putting on46．—Li Dong, do you know Zhang Jiqing?—Yes. He donated money to build old people’s homes and schools for so many years. His story _____me.A．saved B．missed C．touched D．worried47．I predict there will be less ______ in the future.A．people B．trees C．countries D．pollution48．— Can you _____ me your schoolbag?— OK. Here it is.A．tell B．write C．show D．play49．（2017年安徽）My deskmate is really _____. She likes to attend different activities after school.A．active B．quiet C．lazy D．honest50．--- Which country has the__________ population in the world?--- China. It’s a little_________ than that of India.A．most, most B．biggest, bigger C．more, most D．bigger, bigger51．--How much _____ do you want?--Two spoons are enough.A．bread B．chicken C．gravy D．lettuce 52．The boy isn’t ________ to lift the heavy box.A．enough strong B．strong enough C．tall enough D．enough big 53．I felt __________ when I heard the __________ news.A．surprising；surprised B．surprised；surprising C．surprising；surprising D．surprised；surprised54．—I like rain ________ it makes me feel cool and relaxed.—So do I.A．or B．so C．but D．because 55．It is helpful to ________ a good habit of reading in language learning.A．take B．show C．develop D．match 56．—How ______juice would you like?—One kilo.A．many B．muchC．heavy D．often57．There was _____rain last year.A．too many B．too much C．much too D．a lot 58．-- It's so hot today. Would you like something to drink?-- Yes. I would like some ________.A．riceB．dumplings.C．waterD．beef.59．Gina gets up late, so she eats breakfast ________ and goes to school.A．early B．wellC．quickly D．happily60．I am ___now. I need to do my homework.A．busy B．free C．easy D．interesting 61．I have the of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A．courage B．chance C．spirit D．habit62．We’re very _______ to have such a ________ trip.A．pleased; pleasant B．pleasant; pleasedC．pleased; please D．pleasing; pleasant63．--An American boy made a wheelchair for his wounded goldfish.--Well done! Animals deserve (应该得到) love and good as humans.A．life B．chance C．luck D．environment64．The old woman lived in a small house ____, but she didn’t feel _____ because she had many friends.A．alone; lonely B．lonely; aloneC．alone; alone D．lonely; lonely65．It's good for us to ________ a walk after dinner.A．take B．make C．play D．think66．—Where is Mary，Kate?—She ________ went shopping with her parents.A．maybe B．possible C．probably D．probable67．— What ________ you usually ________ on weekends?— I usually ________ violin.A．did; do; play the B．do; do; playC．do; did; play D．do; do; play the68．We can collect rainwater when it rains ___________, and use it to water plants. A．softly B．heavily C．noisily D．quietly 69．2018年上海长宁二模The waitress talked as__________as she could to make the customers understand her.A．clear B．clearer C．clearly D．more clearly 70．We should _________the windows open to __________fresh air in.A．keep, make B．keep, letC．make, make D．make, get71．My _______ is keeping pets. I am _______ in dogs.A．interest; interested B．interests; interestedC．interest; interesting D．interests; interesting72．一Who was the first to __________school yesterday?—Tom was.A．reach B．get C．arrive73．the girl is only nine, she takes care of her brother and cooks meals every day. A．If B．Because C．Although D．As 74．—Have you ever read the book Harry Potter？—Yes，and I think it’s very________．I want to read it again．A．boring B．exciting C．bored D．excited 75．The problem is difficult students can solve（解答）it.A．so；and few B．so；that little C．so；that few D．so；that a little 76．There aren’t many people on the bus, so it’s ______.A．dry B．uncomfortable C．dirty D．uncrowded 77．You don't have to tell me your answer now. Give it some and then let me know. A．support B．help C．protection D．thought78．– May I have another cake?-- You’d better not. You shouldn’t go swimming on a _______ stomach.A．hot B．fat C．hungry D．full79．You can buy everything ________ the Internet，and it's very easy.A．into B．for C．at D．on 80．Reading the first _____of each paragraph before you read the whole text helps you get the main idea quickly.A．letter B．word C．sentence D．article81．He looked at his grades disbelief.He thought he could pass the exam successfully.But he failed again.A．for B．by C．with D．in 82．—Have you finished your work ?—Yes, I have. I’ve finished it.A．yet; already B．already; yetC．just; already D．already; before83．（题文）-- Jack, the Maldives(马尔代夫) may because of the rising sea levels. -- God! Let’s do something to stop that happening.A．rise B．move C．grow D．disappear84．The moonlight is shining in _________ the window. Everything in the room looks so nice.A．over B．across C．through D．past 85．—Have you finished your homework ________？—Not ________. I need another hour.A．already; already B．yet; yetC．yet; already D．already; yet86．（题文）—Are you going to come? —________. I’ll see how I feel. A．Already B．Finally C．Instead D．Perhaps87．They come from America. They English.A．speak B．say C．tell D．talk88．（题文）Please ________ the door and _______ you get into the hall.A．close, before B．close, after C．open, while D．open, until89．—Do you think the________of this skirt suits me?—Of course! You always look beautiful in red.A．size B．designC．price D．color90．We teachers should not be too _____on their students. After all, they are too young. A．hard B．strict C．easy D．busy91．---When do you expect Sara _____ home?---Before 5:00 p.m. I have something important to tell her.A．come B．to come C．to leave D．leave 92．—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should thinkabout______better next time.A．how can we do it B．how we can do itC．how can they do it D．how they can do it93．—Mr. White is an able man. He can always deal with all kinds of problems that he meets. —Yes, all of us________ him and like him very much.A．hope B．admireC．expect D．serve94．—I can’t find my mobile phone.—Don’t worry. Maybe you it at home.A．forgot B．missed C．lost D．left95．—How do you usually ________ your free time?—I often read books in the park.A．take B．pay C．spend D．get96．—I'm afraid we get lost.—Don't ________.I take a map with me.A．forget B．thinkC．study D．worry97．The girl is ______, so she needs a guide dog to help her.A．sick B．blind C．tired D．sad 98．My watch doesn’t work. I must have it .A．repaired B．repairs C．repair D．reparing99．-- I like the ______ named the English World very much.-- Me, too. I have read it for many years.A．garB．programC．movieD．magazine100．Reading is a good ___________ to learn English.A．day B．way C．problem D．dream参考答案1．A【解析】【详解】句意“今天的新闻上有一些特别的消息吗？-有，昨天晚上发生了可怕的车祸，根据报道，每年的危险驾驶造成了大量的死亡”。

初中英语中考复习词汇辨析专项练习（选择题)1301-1400题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．To ______ healthy，you should take 15-minute exercise every day.A．keep B．turnC．sound D．build2．— What time do you usually go to bed?— At half ______ ten.A．at B．on C．past D．in 3．—Look! There are so many wild birds in the tree now after the long winter days. —Yes. Many endangered birds are still __________ and now the forest is ______________. A．lively; lively B．alive; alive C．alive; lively D．lively; alive 4．----The best ______ to come to Yichang is spring.----I think so. The green water and green mountains are unforgettableA．environment B．journey C．temperature D．season5．The ____________ that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space.A．invitation B．possibility C．order D．advice6．As a teacher, you should pay attention to the students' progress and ______ them in time. A．recall B．praise C．suppose D．sense7．Sara was very excited _________ she won the competition.A．because B．though C．until D．unless8．we continue to kill elephants for their ivory, we humans will lose them in the end A．If B．Before C．Until D．Although 9．—Excuse me! Is this your pen?—No, it’s not _____. It’s Tom’s.A．hers B．his C．mine D．yours 10．（2017﹒苏州）—Sorry, I’ve forgotten your name. Can you ____________ me?—I’m Daniel.A．remind B．receive C．respect D．remember 11．（题文）—What did you do for vacation?—I _______ time with my grandparents.A．visited B．stayed C．took D．spent12．—Our English teacher always keeps his lessons ________.—That's why he is so popular among his students.A．lively B．happily C．freely D．friendly 13．I like volleyball，_______ I don't like basketball.A．and B．but C．only D．for 14．John _______ Beijing the day before yesterday.A．arrived at B．arrived C．reached to D．arrived in 15．Where ________ did you go during your holiday?A．other B．others C．else D．the other 16．You’d better read the ____ first before you use the camera.A．websites B．expressions C．instructions D．advertsements 17．（题文）______，they ______the game and felt sad.A．Luckily；won B．Luckily；lostC．Unluckily；won D．Unluckily；lost18．—Could you __________ me this book please, Daniel?—Sorry, but I _________ it for only half an hour. I haven't finished it.A．lend; bought B．borrow; have boughtC．borrow; have had D．lend; have had19．当我们想提高我们的英语水平时，我们可以去收听或收看______。

初中英语中考复习词汇辨析专项练习（选择题)9301-9400题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．I don’t like going shopping because it is very ______.A．boring B．busy C．useful D．interesting 2．2．—What’s wrong with you?— Nothing serious. The doctor suggested that I should have a good rest.A．advised B．found C．doubted3．— I want to travel to the Wohushan Reservoir next weekend.— Good idea! Make a plan first, you will enjoy more beautiful scenery.A．but B．and C．so D．or 4．—What’s your favorit e, Jim?—My favorite is________ . I often listen to it on MP3.A．sports B．dance C．science D．music5．It usually _________ Mum about half an hour to cook supper.A．pays B．costs C．spends D．takes 6．Mr. Zhang __________ a lot of gifts, but he didn’t __________ any of them. A．received, receive B．accepted, acceptC．received, accept D．accepted, receive7．Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not you may ______ run over by a car. A．have B．get C．become D．turn8．Look at the tail ______ that monkey！It's very funny．A．on B．inC．with D．to9．1 often______some time reading on Sunday evenings. How about you?A．pay B．spend C．cost D．take10．---We all _______ how he made such great progress in a short time.---Go and ask him.A．believed B．thought C．decided D．wondered 11．The cat can play ball games.How ______ it is!A．scary B．smart C．friendly D．shy12．---Hello! Is this Mary Brown’s home?---Sorry, I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong ________.A．number B．address C．name D．direction.13．Don’t stay inside such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind. A．on B．in C．at D．from 14．A: When does she usually _____?B:In the morning, she usually runs with her brother.A．save B．dance C．exercise D．fight15．Maybe our English teacher will ask me to finish the homework _______________ today, but I guess he will forget it _______________ because he is very busy.A．sometime；some times B．sometime；sometimesC．some time；sometime D．some times；some time16．Daniel _______ the Party last month, and _______our activities to help people at the community center.A．joined in; took part in B．joined; joined inC．took part in; joined D．joined in; took part in17．Please welcome John our class.A．to B．for C．with D．from 18．We’re eating dumplings now. They taste______! Come and have some, please.A．well B．badly C．terrible D．good 19．The box looks big, but it’s and I can carry it easily.A．careful B．dangerous C．double D．empty 20．He is a swimmer, and he swims very _____________ .A．good; well B．well; good C．good; good D．well; well 21．The young man seems __________ to everyone.A．angrily B．friendly C．sadly D．happily 22．Peter always has smiles on his face, and he seems to be never angry _______other. A．to B．at C．with D．on23．— Excuse me, when is the English Speech Contest?—It’s _______ 8:40 a.m. _______ the morning of October 10th.A．at, in B．on, on C．on, in D．at, on 24．Don’t forget to bring your English book to school tomorrow, Tom.A．Don’t remember B．Remember C．Don’t mind25．Don't watch TV for too long. It's bad for your ________.A．nose B．eyesC．mouth D．hair26．There are ____ many people in the station that I don't want to take the train.A．such B．so C．very D．quite 27．Class Seven _______ Class Two and _______the game last month.A．beat；won B．won;won C．won;beat D．beat；beat28．—I think we should do something for Clara.The bad grades make her________. —How about playing tennis with her? It's her favorite sport.A．down B．excited C．warm29．It's hot at noon ________ it may be cool in the evening. So you'd better wear a warm coat. A．so B．but C．because D．yet30．After hours of ______，we finally came up with a new way to solve the problem. A．practice B．discussion C．exercise 31．—Tony, could you tell me who filled my cup tea?—Sorry, I don’t know, Mr. Miller.A．with B．into C．of32．Helen is my grandmother's daughter, but she isn't my mother. She is my ________. A．cousin B．sister C．aunt D．grandma33．the Spring Festival, we will have a new term in March.A．On B．For C．After D．before 34．Though he is often _______at home, he doesn’t feel _______since he has lots of books to read.A．lonely; alone B．alone; lonely C．single; alone D．alone; single 35．— What do you think of your teacher?— He is very ________ in class, but after class he tells jokes and plays with us.A．serious B．calmC．wild D．funny36．Which is the to the bank?A．way B．road C．place37．The battle continued for several hours darkness came on.A．because B．though C．since D．until 38．Through superior production techniques the factory is able to gain the competitive________ in the international market.A．support B．edge C．reputation D．balance39．(2015•宿迁市) ---I'd like you to talk about the Great Wall.--- I'm sorry, but ________Jack_________ I have been there.A．neither; nor B．either; or C．not only; but also D．both; and 40．I’m in Grade 7 now, but my ______ brother is in Grade 8. I’m one year ______ than him. A．older; older B．elder; older C．younger; older D．elder; younger 41．The pizza ________ delicious. Can I have more?A．tastes B．looks C．sounds D．feels42．–Where’s the bookstore?–Go _______ the zoo. It’s beside the zoo.A．in B．from C．across D．through 43．She _________ everything her sister does but I think it’s better to be herself. A．competes B．compares C．copies44．There's one taken by the River Seine____ these photos．Can you find it out？A．at B．about C．between D．among45．I didn’t have much________of Greek cultures and societies.A．article B．example C．review D．knowledge 46．–Because of the strong ______ in studies, more and more students went to the summer school.--But I think they should enjoy themselves on summer vacation.A．point B．mirror C．program D．competition47．—Look at these dirty rivers.—We should not _______________ our rivers with waste.A．pollute B．waste C．clean48．Alan and his sister need to ________ their rooms on weekends.A．clean B．brush C．find D．play49．Jack read the newspaper excitedly but found_________ interesting.A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something 50．—Why do you like staying in Guanyuan?—Because the weather there is _____ too hot _____ too cold.A．both…and B．neither…nor C．not only…but also 51．I’m not prepared to _____ some private matter _____.A．discuss about, by telephone B．discuss, over the telephone C．talk, on the telephone D．talk about, by the telephone52．---I’ve heard you went to the cinema for the film Wonder again,last weekend, right?---Yes, it is very moving. Goodness, courage, self-confidence, and respectare____________introduced in itA．probably B．naturally C．usually D．hardly 53．Please ___me ___ 33786632@.A．call; at B．call; for C．e-mail; at D．e-mail; for 54．—Do you often swim,Jack?—No, .I don’t like swimming at all.A．always B．usually C．often D．never 55．Our English gave us a___________ /'pɜ:fɪkt / answer.A．polite B．paper C．perfect D．plane 56．—What time does your school _______ every day?—At 5:30 in the afternoon.A．go B．meet C．come D．finish57．Maria often ____ breakfast at seven o’clock.A．drink B．has C．have D．eat58．The boy wearing glasses _________ to pass the exam, but he failed.A．managed B．tried C．refused D．continued 59．---Jack, I saw a stranger enter Mr.Green’s house secretly just now. He must wan t to_______something.--- We must call the police now, or something may be gone.A．hide B．find C．steal60．---Did you find your English dictionary yesterday?---No，I didn’t find ________，but I’ve borrowed ______ from the school library. A．it；it B．it；oneC．one；it D．one；one61．--- The students are so cheerful today, because there will be a big typhoon rain and theycan have one day off.--- Oh, it's really exciting news for students.A．very happy B．very sad C．very good 62．— Are you worrying about ______ to Lucy’s birthday party?A．what to wear B．what to dress C．how to wear D．why to dress 63．--- It’s impossible for us to work out the Math problem in just 10 minutes. It’s too difficult.--- You’re right. We can’t be _______ careful while working on it.A．quite B．very C．more D．too64．_____ this one away and ____ me another one to have a look, please.A．Bring, take B．Take, bringC．Bringing, taking D．To bring, to take65．The computer works well. It’s not ________ for you to buy a new one.A．difficult B．important C．easy D．necessary 66．Workers are building the tallest building in the east _________ Shanghai.A．to B．in C．for D．of 67．Dr. Know wants to put his new ideas into ______. Nobody can stop him.A．plan B．practice C．place D．protection68．—Where did you buy them？—__________ the fish stall and __________ the meat section．A．In；at B．In；on C．At；on D．At；in 69．Little David has learned to do lots of things ____ he is only four years old.A．if B．though C．because70．Look at this photo. This is my sister and _____are my friends.A．this B．these C．it D．that 71．– I want to buy my mum a present for her birthday, but I don't have money with me. -Oh, I have some pocket money and I can __________ you some.A．take B．borrow C．lend D．bring 72．---We have missed the last bus. What shall we do?--- I’m afraid we have no______ but to take a taxi.A．reason B．habit C．choice D．mistake73．The singer is famous for her nice .A．noise B．voice C．sound D．whisper74．I have three pen pals. One is ______, the other two are ______.A．Japanese, America B．Russian, GermanyC．Canada. Australia D．English, Frenchmen75．Mrs. Zhu works a newspaper stall. Every day people buy newspaper her. A．in, for B．in, from C．at, for D．at, from 76．There are people in the party today.A．too many B．too much C．much D．many too 77．She wants to read all her friends’ books______ well.A．so B．as C．very D．quite 78．— Have you seen the funny movie Let the Bullet（子弹）Fly?— Yes, it made me _________ many times.A．laugh B．cry C．sleep D．sing79．It me half an hour to read English every morning.A．spends B．takes C．pays D．costs 80．—Tom, let’s play soccer after class!—That sounds _____. I love ping-pong.A．interesting B．difficultC．relaxing D．fun81．Knowledge is________.The man can't change the world without it.A．money B．powerC．ability D．strength82．--- Don't try to_______ anything from me.---But I know nothing about it.A．refuse B．turn C．hide D．borrow 83．The last day of a week is _______.A．Friday B．SaturdayC．Sunday D．Monday84．Mike worked really hard.His scores________in the final Chinese exam.A．doubled B．disappearedC．mastered D．spared85．You are beautiful today. Your shoes color your dress color.A．catches B．matches C．meets86．—What should I do with the shirt made of cotton?—Oh, it should be washed at ___________ temperature, or it’ll be ruined. A．medium B．hot C．cold D．warm 87．At the end of the term, we are busy preparing the final exams.A．for B．of C．at D．by 88．If you can’t ________English. You can ________ it in Chinese.A．speak; speak B．say; say C．say; speak D．speak; say89．I have realized the _________ of learning English．I must work hard．A．secret B．experience C．importance D．important90．My grandparents are 70 but they look ________.A．old B．youngC．small D．big91．Red is ________，because red is the colour of love.A．beautiful B．natural C．romantic D．dangerous 92．—Dad, I can’t find my dog.—It’s in your _______.A．model B．room C．radio D．table 93．The football match between Germany and France will be covered_____ tonight. A．live B．alive C．living D．lively 94．—How long have you stayed in this hotel?”—Not long, just ____ this Monday.”A．on B．since C．until D．after 95．—Why are you so angry?— My father to buy me a new bike, but he didn’t.A．failed B．promise C．forgot 96．—What_____ would you like?—Large, please. Only one bowl.A．size B．color C．price D．animal 97．The teacher us to read English before class.A．lets B．makes C．has D．wants 98．He __________ the piano and he plays it ___________.A．can plays; good B．can’t play; goodC．can play; well D．doesn’t play; well99．Winter holiday is coming. Traveling to Hainan is a good __________. A．excuse B．reason C．promise D．idea参考答案1．A【解析】【详解】考查形容词辨析，句意：“我不喜欢去购物，因为购物很无聊”，boring无聊的；busy忙碌的；useful有用的；interesting有趣的，根据“I don’t like”，可知boring符合，故选A。

中考复习：词汇辨析专练一、单选题1．—Who’s in the office? Is he Mr. Smith?—Mr. Smith ________ be in the office. Because he has gone to Chengdu on business. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．might D．could 2．—Our math teacher is kind to us, ________ she is very strict with us.—She is a good teacher.A．because B．if C．although D．so 3．—My father ________ watches TV. He thinks watching TV is a waste of time.—Neither do I.A．seldom B．often C．always D．usually 4．— This is my cousin’s family ________. They took it last week.— How happy the family is!A．address B．number C．name D．photo 5．—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A．except B．till C．between D．after 6．I can’t stand people who are ________ to animals.A．friendly B．cruel C．thankful D．ugly 7．I have run out of money now. I am afraid I can’t ________ to take a taxi there. A．drive B．refuse C．afford D．forget 8．Mr. Li always has his own special ________ to make his lessons lively. A．surveys B．instructions C．works D．methods 9．—Peter, how do your parents like pop music?—________ my dad ________ my mom likes it. They both prefer classical music. A．Neither; nor B．Either; or C．Not only; but also D．Both; and 10．— ________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must 11．Peter is a very kind boy. We all like ________.A．her B．him C．it D．them 12．The group had to wait ________ 12:00 p.m. to check in at the hotel.A．for B．on C．until D．in 13．Many people find that listening to some good music helps ________ when they are low. A．him B．them C．her D．us 14．—Hello! Is that Jenny speaking?—Sorry, I’m afraid you’ve got the wrong ________.A．price B．address C．number D．colour 15．—Is________here?—No. Lily has asked for leave.A．everybody B．anybody C．nobody D．somebody 16．A bad storm hit the city For this reason, the sports meeting was ________ . A．cancelled B．prevented C．avoided D．continued 17．My computer is , so I have to buy a new one.A．awake B．alive C．deaf D．dead 18．The film Hi, Mom makes us understand our parents _______ than before.A．well B．better C．best D．the best 19．— Excuse me, _______ I have the seat by the window?— Sorry. It has been taken.A．must B．should C．need D．may20．We must finish the work by Friday, _______ we will miss the chance.A．and B．but C．or D．so 21．What do you plan to do for your mother _______ Mother’s Day?A．in B．at C．on D．to22．Most people think that doing exercise can keep _______ fit.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs 23．More and more teenagers go to the library ________ Sundays.A．on B．from C．in D．at24．We talked about the problem and Bob ________ doing some research first. A．finished B．enjoyed C．practiced D．suggested 25．You will not get anywhere ________ you have set your goal.A．until B．unless C．if D．till26．The fried fish smells _______ . I don’t want to eat it.A．well B．terrible C．nice D．badly27．Confucius once said, “Everything has beauty, ________ not everyone sees it.”A．but B．or C．and D．so28．I ________ met Tom’s girlfriend. So I know her.A．past B．since C．as D．once29．My purse is lost.I looked for it________,but I couldn’t find it.A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．where30．Great things were expected of this band, and they didn’t ___________ us.A．disagree B．disappoint C．discover D．discuss31．If we keep bringing the air pollution to the ___________ of the people, the environment will be better.A．ability B．agreement C．attention D．advantage 32．—May I eat out with my friends, Mum?—No, you ________. People shouldn’t get together at this time.A．can’t B．may not C．needn’t D．might33．When Henry was working in a restaurant, a snake ________ appeared.A．probably B．quietly C．suddenly D．immediately34．I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.A．simple B．valuable C．impossible D．natural35．She has good ________, and she goes to work even after getting married.A．experiment B．education C．expression D．exercise36．— Are these crayons ________?— Yes, they are.A．you B．your C．yours D．their37．I am looking for a house. I’d like ________ with a garden.A．one B．it C．that D．them38．—Where can I see a doctor?—There is a ________ on the street corner.A．post office B．supermarket C．hospital D．railway station 39．— How much did your new car ________ you?— ¥800 000.A．spend B．pay C．cost D．take40．—What’s the price of the movie ticket?—We have tickets ________ ¥35 ________ the front seat.A．at; for B．at; in C．on; for D．on; in二、用所给单词的正确形式填空41．The students are going to the museum to learn about some ______（amaze）things. 42．My parents want me to get further study to be ________ (neither/either) an engineer ________ (nor/or) a scientist, ________ (and/but) I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor.43．We have begun an ________ journey, and we need to continue in the right direction.(excite) 44．Would you like to________________ (see, look at) a flower show with me?45．The students felt even __________(tired) after their trip to Xiaonanhu.46．The man worked day and night．As a result, he succeeded in_____(build) his own house. 47．He’ll have his watch ________(repair) tomorrow.48．The poor lady got even ___________ (mad) after knowing the death of his husband．49．The boy’s family was so poor that he had no______ (choose) but to work to help his parents. 50．It’s usually considered impolite to ask_______(person) questions about others.51．Think twice before you make ___________.(decide)52．When he was a child, his mother often __________ (worry) about his health.53．We have different __________ (kind) of butterflies in our museum.54．I got lost in the countryside. __________ (lucky), an old man helped me.55．The movie was really __________ (scared). I won’t want to see it again.56．My favorite place is the library because I enjoy __________ (read) there.57．It’s good to relax by __________ (use) the Internet or watching game shows.58．Gina always gets __________ (good) grades than I do, so maybe she should help me more. 59．He is __________ (talent) in music. He wants to be a singer in the future.60．—How many __________ (hour) do you sleep every night?—Nine.61．I like basketball very much, I play it __________ (two) a week.参考答案1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．A 11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．C 22．B23．A24．D25．B26．B27．A28．D29．A30．B31．C32．A33．C34．B35．B36．C37．A38．C39．C40．A41．amazing42．either or but43．exciting44．see45．more tired46．building47．repaired48．madder49．choice50．personal51．decisions52．worried53．kinds54．Luckily55．scary56．reading57．using58．better59．talented60．hours61．twice。