八年级开学英语科摸底考试

初二英语上学期开学摸底考试试卷（含答案解析）一、单项选择（共25小题）1、I think Readers (《朗读者》) is educational TV program.A. aB. anC. theD. /2、There are trees on the hill.A. five hundredsB. five hundreds ofC. hundreds ofD. hundred of3、—he at this school last term?—Yes, I think so.A. Did; studyB. Has; studiedC. Was; studyD. Did; studied4、Tom has classes today. English is the one of all the classes.A. eight; fifthB. eighth; fiveC. eight; fiveD. eighth; fifth5、There are a few but little in the cupboard.A. apples; coffeeB. coffee; applesC. apple; coffeesD. apple; coffee6、—do you visit your grandparents?—Once a week.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How much7、She is famous a movie star.A. toB. asC. forD. of8、—Who is the doctor from Beijing?—The man white over there. He's of medium height.A. withB. inC. orD. for9、Your son is old enough to look after. You needn't worryabout.A. him; himB. himself; himselfC. himself; himD. him; himself10、Those shoes are too small for me. Would you show me pair?A. the otherB. the othersC. otherD. another11、The actor arrived at the airport at 6:00 a cold winter morning.A. inB. onC. ofD. at12、The problem is difficult students can solve them.A. so; and fewB. so; that littleC. so; that fewD. so; that a little13、Beijing is a city with a long history and it is one of places of interest in China.A. very popularB. the more popularC. much more popularD. the most popular14、It usually me about fifteen minutes to go to school by bus.A. spendsB. costsC. paysD. takes15、When autumn comes, the days get.A. long and longB. longer and longerC. short and shortD. shorter and shorter16、knows anything about him because he never tellsus about himself.A. Nobody; somethingB. Nobody; nothingC. Nobody; anythingD. Anybody; nothing17、She is and she has an brother.A. ten-year-old; eight years oldB. ten-year-old; eight-year-oldC. ten-years-old; eight years oldD. ten years old; eight-year-old18、My cousin is heavy because he ofteneats fast food.A. much too; too manyB. too much; too muchC. too many; too muchD. much too; too much19、 a sports fan, my brother is lookingforward the 2020 Olympic Games.A. Of; to watchingB. As; to watchingC. As; to watchD. With; to seeing20、The teacher said light faster than sound.A. travelledB. has travelledC. travelsD. had travelled21、Nine years ago, Helen in San Francisco, but nowshe in Canada.A. live; livesB. lived; livedC. lives; livedD. lived; lives22、Dale, come on! There are two people for us outside.A. waitB. waitingC. to waitD. to waiting23、There an English test during the term.A. will haveB. isC. is going to haveD. is going to be24、The students are very at the news.A. surprised; surprisingB. surprising; surprisedC. surprised; surprisedD. surprising; surprising25、— I'm going to take part in China's Got Talent next month.—! I am sure you will win.A. Never mindB. Good luckC. What a pityD. My pleasure二、完形填空（共10小题）26、There is an old saying: "Take the time to stop and smell the flowers."I think we should also take the time to1flowers.My grandmother knew just2to do that. She grew flowers with earth, water and love, so her back garden was filled with beautiful flowers. She would smile when she sawthe3shine down on them. In her front garden she plantedflowers,4．You could see red, white, and yellow flowers in it. My mom and I used to walk5them and enjoy their smells. Beautiful butterflies （蝴蝶）flew down on them. Grandma also cared for the wild flowers. She wouldsend6and my brother out to pick flowers and would then turn them into delicious wine （酒）.Grandma not only planted flowers in the gardens7also planted flowers in our hearts. Her delicious dinners made with love encouraged us. Her sweet smile always madeus8. Her hugs （拥抱） and kisses were the sunshine that kept our own love9day after day.Take the time to plant a few flowers yourself today. Show your smiles, kindness and love. Plant your wishes, talents and pleasure. Make this10brighter and brighter with your sunshine.A. plantB. waterC. buyD. sellA. whoB. whenC. howD. whereA. starB. sunC. rainD. windA. tooB. eitherC. thenD. thoughA. atB. onC. withD. aroundA. meB. youC. himD. herA. andB. soC. butD. orA. happyB. hungryC. tiredD. angryA. sleepingB. growingC. standingD. losingA. houseB. townC. cityD. world三、阅读理解（共15小题）27、 A train stopped at a small station. A man looked out of the window and saw a woman who was selling cakes. People from the train were buying them. The man wanted to buy a cake, but the woman was standing far from the window. It was raining, and the man didn't want to go out in the rain. Suddenly he saw a boy who was walking on the platform（站台）not far from him."Come here, boy!" the man said. "Do you know how much those cakes cost? " "Five cents for each, " the boy answered. The man gave the boy ten cents and asked him to buy two cakes. "One for me, and one for you, " he told the boy. A few minutes later, the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the man five cents and said, "There was only one cake."(1) The woman was selling cakes.A. on the trainB. by the windowC. at the stationD. far from the station(2) The man wanted to.A. get off the trainB. buy a cakeC. talk to the womanD. take a walk(3) The boy was.A. cleverB. far from the trainC. selling cakesD. playing there(4) At last，the man.A. didn't get anythingB. got one cake to eatC. was pleased with the boyD. got half of the money back(5) When the boy gave back five cents to the man, the boy was.A. eating two cakesB. very sorryC. eating one cakeD. very unhappy28、Paul can play basketball and volleyball very well. One Friday afternoon, when Paul came out of his classroom, one of his classmates said to him, "Paul, your father is waiting for you at the school gate."On their way home, Paul saw some boys skating in the park. He wanted to skate with them, but his father said, "You have much homework to do today. You must go back home and do your homework. Then I'll buy you an ice cream." Paul finished his homework and got his ice cream. He started to eat it, but a fly （苍蝇） came along. It TAL#NBSP landed on the ice cream. Paul's father told him to drive （驱赶） the fly away. Paul said, "You won't let me skate, but the fly doesn't have homework. Can't you let it skate for a while? "(1) Where was Paul's father waiting for him?A. In the school playground.B. At the park gate.C. In the shop.D. At the school gate.(2) Paul wanted to on his way home.A. buy an ice creamB. do his homeworkC. play basket ballD. go skating(3) The underlined word "landed" in Paragraph 3 means "" .A. 冬眠B. 降落C. 起飞D. 围观(4) Which of the following is TRUE?A. Paul's teacher told him his father was waiting for him.B. Some boys and girls were skating in the park.C. Paul had a lot of homework to do.D. Paul didn't finish his homework at last.(5) What can we know from the passage?A. Paul can't skate at all.B. Paul is good at playing volleyball.C. Paul doesn't like eating ice cream.D. Paul likes the fly.29、When I was about twelve years old, a girl in my class liked to point out（指出） my shortcomings（缺点）. She said I was very thin; I wasn't good at math; I talked too much; I was too proud, and so on. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes. He listened to me quietly, and asked, "Are those things true or not? Jane, didn't you ever think about what you're really like? "Then he added, "Well, you have that girl's opinions. Make a list of everything she said and mark（标出） the points that are true."I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found out that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn't change（改变）, like being very thin, but many I could and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy, and he said, "Now you know better about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears angrily and feel hurt."When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be of great help to you. Don't shut your ears. Listen to the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do. ”Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.(1) How old was Jane when a girl in her class pointed out her shortcomings?A. About 10.B. About 12.C. About 14.D. About 11.(2) Which thing did Jane think she couldn't change（改变）?A. She was very thin.B. She wasn't good at math.C. She talked too much.D. She was too proud.(3) Who changed the writer's （作者的） opinion?A. Her father.B. Her mother.C. Her sister.D. Her teacher.(4) What did Jane's father really mean （用意是）by saying "Make a list of everything she said and mark （标出） the points that are true." ?A. To talk with her classmate.B. To find out what is right and what is wrong.C. To know herself better and improve herself.D. To fight with her classmate.(5) Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. My Father.B. The Best Advice（建议）.C. My Life.D. My shortcomings（缺点）.四、短文填空（共10小题）30、More and more people are1the life with computers. You can send E-mail2and easily through computers. You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone anywhere in the world w3putting a stamp（邮票）. E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world4seconds. E-mail is easy to use and it5（节省）time and money. It serves（服务）for twenty-four hours. So it doesn't matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them, or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail6.Can you imagine（想象） the future without teachers but computers? Studentswill7themselves in the schools of the future. Computers help students develop their own ways of8. Students will follow the learning programsby9online lessons by world-class teachers. If they don't understand something, they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers. Computers are becoming more and more10indeed.1 、【答案】 B;【解析】考查冠词。

2024年秋外研版八年级开学摸底考试英语试卷A卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．I have _____ 11-year-old brother. He can play _____ drums very well.A. an; /B. a; theC. an; the2．____ usually takes me about twenty minutes to get to school by bus.A. ItB. thisC. that3．—________ is it from your home to school?—It’s about three kilometers.A. How highB. How longC. How far4．Don’t smoke here, dad. There is a “____________” sigh here.A. No parkingB. No photosC. No smoking5．Chinese is getting popular. Many people enjoy ________ Chinese in the world.A. learnB. to learnC. learning6．—Good afternoon. ________—Yes. I’d like some rice and meat, please.A. May I take your order?B. Are you ready?C. Do you want any fruit?7．—Is Lily tall ________ short?—She’s short.A. andB. orC. but8．They ________ their tents in the countryside and had a good time there.A. put upB. woke upC. cut up9．一Would you like some chicken?—Cive me something to drink. I’m not _________.A.hungryB. excitedC. happy10．According to(根据) the traffic rules, children under 12 _________ ride a bike on the road.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. can’t11．Nowadays more people send messages through We Chat. It’s _________ than writing aletter.A. slowerB. earlierC. faster12．—Why does our country build Wolong Nature Reserve?一We must protect the pandas, or they will _________ in a few years.A.put outB. die outC. come out13．—Who is the _____ runner, Mike or Sam?—Mike is. He is good at running.A. fasterB.slowerC. weaker14．There _____ an English party in our school this evening.A.is going to haveB.will haveC.is going to be15．Lisa plans _________ a new picture next week.A. drawB. to drawC. drawing二、阅读理解Last weekend three students went to London, and they visited many places. Did they enjoy the trip? Let's listen to them.“It was a fine day. I went to London with my friends Emily and James. We visited many places. The guide (向导) was very kind and funny. I really had a great time in London!”David said.“The train was so fast. It only took us half an hour. I read many books about London. When I saw it with my eyes today, I felt so excited! I took many photos. And I also bought some gifts for my sister,” Emily said.“We went to the science museum. All kinds of model robots are my favorites. I learned a lot about robots. The food in London was a little expensive，but very delicious. In a word, it was a great trip,” James said.16．Where did the students go?A. New York.B. London.C. Sydney.17．How was the weather that day?A. Windy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.18．What does David think of the guide?A. Smart.B. Kind.C. Unfriendly.19．What did Emily do during the trip?A. Took many photos.B. Visited the Eiffel Tower.C. Went boating.20．What do they think of the trip?A. Funny.B. Boring.C. Great.Fruit is good for people. Many people eat some fruit every day. Mr. and Mrs. Green like fruit very much and every Monday Mrs. Green goes to buy some fruit in the shop near her house. The man in the shop knows her well and helps a lot. She can buy all kinds of fruit there, apples, pears, oranges and bananas. In different time of the year, the price of each kind of fruit is not the same, sometimes high, sometimes low. Mrs. Green wants to buy cheap fruit. But Mr. Green likes bananas only. She buys bananas for him every week. She only buys cheap fruit for herself21．When does Mrs. Green go to buy some fruit?A. SaturdayB. Monday.C. Thursday.22．Where does Mrs. Green buy fruit?A. In the shop near her house.B. In the town.C. Near the shop23．Mrs. Green buys ____for Mr. Green.A. pearsB. applesC. bananas24．Which of following is not right?A. Fruit is good for people.B. Mrs. Green only buys apples for herself.C. Mrs. Green can buy all kinds of fruit.25．In different time of the year, the price of each kind of fruit is______.A. the sameB. not the sameC. highHow do you get to school every day? By bike, by bus or by car? It is reported (报道) that many students take the school bus. What does the school bus look like? Let’s have a look. The school buses are yellow. They are very strong. The idea of school buses is from America.the school buses. Why do people use yellow as the color of school buses? That’s because yellow can make other cars find them easily. Usually the school buses are free so there is no need for money. There is always a driver and a teacher on the bus. Students can always read books, listen to music or have a talk with their friends.26．Where does the idea of school buses come from?A. China.B. Canada.C. America.27．What’s the use of the big nose of the school bus?A. It can keep the students safe.B. It can catch students’ eyes.C. It can make other cars find it easily.28．What can students do on the school bus?①read books②listen to music③talk with friendsA. ①②B. ①③C. ①②③29．What does the underlined word “crash” mean in Chinese?A. 撞击B. 阻拦C. 让路30．Which of the following is NOT true?A. The school buses are yellow.B. There is always a woman on the school bus.C. The school buses are free of charge.The kiwi lives only in New Zealand. It is a very strange bird because it can’t fly. The kiwi is the same size as a chicken. It has no wings or tail. It doesn’t have any feathers like other birds. It has hair on its body. Its mouth is very long. It has two feet and each foot has four toes (脚趾). A kiwi likes a lot of trees around it. It sleeps during the day because the sunlight hurts (伤害) its eyes. It can smell things with its nose. It is the only bird in the world that can smell things. The kiwi’s eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. The government says that people can’t kill kiwis.31．The kiwi only lives ________.A. in AmericaB. in AustraliaC. in New Zealand32．The kiwi is the same size as a ________.A. dolphinB. chickenC. monkey33．How many toes does a kiwi have?A. Four.B. Eight.C. Twelve.34．What does a kiwi like?A. Trees.B. Sunlight.C. People.35．The kiwi is the only bird in the world ________.A. that has wings and a tailB. that has feathers on its bodyC. that can smell thingsMr. Green is in a clothes shop. The sweaters here are on sale, so he wants one for himself. But the salesman(售货员) isn't there, so he is near the counter(柜台) and waits(等待) for him.A young woman also waits there. She looks at Mr. Green and says to him.“Excuse me.”“Yes?” Mr. Green asks.“Can you help me? I want a sweater.” says the woman.Mr. Green says, “Sorry, I can't help you.”“You must help me. This is your work(工作)” says the woman angrily(生气地)Mr. Green says kindly (友好地), “It's not my work. I want to buy a sweater. too.”根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误36．Mr. Green works at a clothes shop.37．Mr. Green is near the counter and waits for the salesman38．The woman wants to buy a skirt39．Mr. Green is angry after the woman says to him40．The woman thinks Mr. Green is a salesman.三、七选五41．根据对话内容, 从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 其中有两个为多余选项。

2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学摸底考【福建卷】英语（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）I.听力部分（共三大题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画（句子读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．A．B．C．第二节听对话根据所听到的内容，选择正确的答案（对话读两遍，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面7段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案。

6．What did Jane use to do during summer vacations?A．Watch TV at home.B．Go swimming.C．Go to the cinema.7．What does Jimmy advise Judy to do?A．To do more sports.B．To study hard.C．To go to bed earlier.8．How does Alice like the movie?A．Moving.B．Boring.C．Interesting.9．When will David come back?A．At 9:30.B．At 9:45.C．At 10:00.听对话，回答以下各小题。

10．What’s the weather like?A．Sunny.B．Windy.C．Snowy.11．What did the man want the woman to do for him?A．Take him home.B．Take him to the hospital.C．Phone his father to come.听对话，回答以下各小题。

12．Why did so many people lose their homes?A．Because there was a big flood. B．Because there was a big earthquake. C．Because there was a big fire. 13．Why will the meeting be held this afternoon?A．To collect clothes.B．To collect money.C．To call on more people to help.听对话，回答以下各小题。

2024年秋外研版八年级开学摸底考试英语试卷B卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．I have ________aunt. She loves me a lot.A. aB. anC. the2．—How many ________ do you need?—Two kilos.A. eggsB. chickenC. juice3．—I like these pants. Can I ________?—Sure.A. try it onB. try them onC. try on them4．Paul would like to fly a kite with Linda, ________ she has no time.A. butB. andC. so5．—What does Mr. Li do?—He teaches ________ English in our school.A. weB. usC. ours6．Elephants are my favorite animals. They look very________.A. newB. wideC. strong7．—________ do you buy the red coat for?—For my mother. Tomorrow is her birthday(生日).A. WhatB. WhoC. Whose8．—________?—Yes. I want to buy a coat.A. What do you wantB. Can I help youC. Do you have a coat9．—Could you please help me carry the desk?—_________.A. No, thanks.B. I’d love to.C. Not at all.10．Don’t be too __________ him. After all, he did his best.A. popular withB. busy withC. strict with11．—I’ve got a terrible cold. I’m afraid I can’t go mountain climbing with you.—_______.A. What a pity!B. No problem.C. No, thanks.12．My mother has a poor sense of direction(方向). So she has __________ remembering roads.A. fearB. troubleC. fun13．__________ Zhong Nanshan is 88, he still looks strong and healthy.A. No longerB. Even thoughC. Because14．一I’m going to take part in an important test tomorrow.一_______!A. Good luckB. Good ideaC. Have a good time15．We couldn’t help _______ when I heard his words.A. laughB. laughingC. to laugh二、阅读理解The kiwi lives only in New Zealand. It is a very strange bird because it can’t fly. The kiwi is the same size as a chicken. It has no wings or tail. It doesn’t have any feathers like other birds. It has hair on its body. Its mouth is very long. It has two feet and each foot has four toes (脚趾). A kiwi likes a lot of trees around it. It sleeps during the day because the sunlight hurts (伤害) its eyes. It can smell things with its nose. It is the only bird in the world that can sme ll things. The kiwi’s eggs are very big. There are only a few kiwis in New Zealand now. The government says that people can’t kill kiwis.16．The kiwi only lives ________.A. in AmericaB. in AustraliaC. in New Zealand17．The kiwi is the same size as a ________.A. dolphinB. chickenC. monkey18．How many toes does a kiwi have?A. Four.B. Eight.C. Twelve.19．What does a kiwi like?A. Trees.B. Sunlight.C. People.20．The kiwi is the only bird in the world ________.A. that has wings and a tailB. that has feathers on its bodyC. that can smell thingsWorld Sleeping Day is on March 21. It wants to tell us sleeping is important for our health. As students, we need to sleep well, because our bodies grow fast when we are sleeping. We can leant better if we have a good sleep. Students about 13 years old need 9 hours of sleep every nightHow can we get a good sleep? First, open your window a little to let fresh air in. Ourheads with quilts. If we do, we will not get much fresh air. Then, go to bed and get up at the same time every day. Early to bed, early to rise （起床）.What’s more, eating a big supper is not good for your sleep. Last but not least, don't put computers or TV in your bedroom. Say no to late-night television.21．What does World Sleeping Day want to tell us?A. Our bodies grow most when we are sleeping.B. Sleeping is important.C. We can learn better when we have a good sleep.22．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "cover" in paragraph 2?A.包括.B.橄上.C.遮盖.23．How many ways can you get to have a good sleep from this passage?A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.24．The writer tells us NOT to______.A. open the window when sleepingB. watch TV late at nightC. have supper25．What's the writer's main purpose（目的）of writing this passage?A. To tell us to have a good sleep.B. To tell us when the World Sleeping Day is.C. To tell us to sleep early.Mother’s Day is celebrated (庆祝) on the second Sunday in May. It is a time for children to show their love to their mothers. Many mothers start Mother’s Day with breakfast in bed.Usually dad and children will let mom sleep late that morning. They go into the kitchen to make her favorite breakfast. And breakfast always comes with flowers, cards and smallgifts (礼物).Many families also make a Mother’s Day dinner or take their mothers to go shopping. It is a good day to let mothers feel the love from families. In China, cleaning the room, doing the housework and a big dinner are th e best Mother’s Day gifts.26．May 1st, 2023 is Monday, so Mother’s Day in 2023 is on May ________.A. 5thB. 7thC. 14th27．What do dad and children do on the morning of Mother’s Day?A. They make breakfast for mom.B. They help mom make breakfast.C. They ask mom to make breakfast for them.28．What do mothers often get on the morning of Mother’s Day?A. Money.B. Flowers.C. Dinner.29．Which one is the best Mother’s Day gift in China?A. Watching a movie.B. Drinking tea.C. Doing the housework30．What’s t he best title (标题) for the passage?A. Mother’s Day PlansB. Mother’s Day CelebrationsC. Mother’s Day StoriesDo you like to play soccer ball? Do you want to play soccereverythem with English on weekends? Come to join us. Call John atCan you write Chinese characters? Do you want to writeDo you like music? Can you sing or dance? Can you playBand.toLucy is a good teacher and she wants to find a job. She can call________ for the job. A. Tina B. Jane C. John32．You can be in the Chinese Characters Club for ________ to learn Chinese Characters on TuesdayA. 2. 5 hoursB. 3. 5 hoursC. 10 hours33．If you find a job as a musician, you can________A. go to Room 212 in School's P. E. Building.****************************.C. call 368 － 5778.34．Who can teach you to play soccer?A. Tina.B. Jane.C. Mr. Smith.35．If you want to be a musician, you must _______.A. write Chinese characters wellB. speak English well.C. play an instrument.阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。

新八年级开学摸底考试卷01（全国通用）英语（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题共50分）一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．Don’t_________about me,Mom.I will come back early.A．learn B．worry C．pick D．forget2．Bill arrived in Kunming_________the afternoon of last Wednesday.A．at B．with C．on D．for3．This old train was so__________that I spent too much time on it.A．fast B．clean C．slow D．expensive4．With the help of_________,we can usually visit places easily and save more time.A．artists B．singers C．actors D．guides5．—Did Molly and Mary talk about Green School?—Yeah,but the two girls described it__________.A．quickly B．differently C．luckily D．easily6．—Mom,I need to meet Shirley early tomorrow.Can you__________at7:00am?—No problem.A．wake me up B．wake up me C．call back me D．call me back7．—Listen!The wind_________hard.—Yeah,and it__________really hard last night.A．blew;blew B．blew;is blowing C．is blowing;blew D．is blowing;is blowing 8．—Hello,Jack!__________does it take you to ride a bike to your office every morning?—Oh,it’s hard to say.It usually spends thirty-six minutes.A．How many B．How much C．How far D．How long9．Mr.Black sat on the sofa,seeing his daughter_________books.A．reads B．reading C．is read D．to reading10．—I went to Chengdu last week and saw many pandas.—__________.Pandas are my favorite animals.A．Not much B．Lucky you C．I’d love to D．You’re welcome第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2023-2024年八年级英语下学期开学摸底考试卷（人教版专用）英语（B卷）（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．When is Jack’s birthday?A．On January 6th.B．On January 7th.C．On January 8th.2．What does Sam plan to watch tonight?A．Talk show.B．News.C．Sports show.3．Where did Bill go last weekend?A．The mountains.B．The museum.C．The beach.4．What does Mike think of action movies?A．Exciting.B．Interesting.C．Noisy.5．How often does Jim play basketball?A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Three times a week.听下面2段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5 秒钟。

听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听对话，回答第6-7小题。

6．What does Alice often do on weekends?A．Has piano lessons.B．Helps with housework.C．Uses the Internet.7．How often does Bob take piano lessons?A．Twice a week.B．Three times a week.C．Four times a week.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8-10小题8．Where is Grace?A．At home.B．In a library.C．In a supermarket.9．When is Eric’s birthday party?A．At 6:15 p.m.B．At 6:45 p.m.C．At 7:15 p.m.10．What might happen in the end?A．Cindy put off her birthday party.B．Eric asked Cindy about her opinion.C．Grace went to Eric’s birthday party.听下面一段独白, 回答第11-15小题。

2023-2024学年下学期八年级开学考试英语一、单选题1.—Mark lost his bag last week,but his important things weren't in that bag..Sounds like he didn't lose too many.ANot much B Lucky him CC No problem D That's OK2.This old train was so that I spent too much time on it.Afast B clean C slow D cheap3.—Excuse me.What's the to the first math problem?—It's 13.Aanswer B price C way D number4.—Sir,here are your fish dumplings.Please enjoy 一Thank you a lot.Ait B this C these D them5.—What did you see just now?—I saw the monkeys up and down in the big tree. Arunning B to run C jumping D to jump6.一These strawberries taste very delicious—Yeah.The students them on the farm on vacation.Apicked B pick C are picking D will pick7.I'm sure you'll enjoy yourself you go camping with me this weekend.Abefore B so C if D because8.—Hello,Jack! does it take you to go to your office by bike every morning?一Oh,its hard to say.Its usually thirty-six minutes.AHow many B How much C How far D How long9.—I feel a little tired.How about a tent and going to sleep in it,Dad?—OK.Let's start!Aputting up B dreaming of C talking about D looking at二、填空题10.—Did Molly and Mary talk about Green School?—Yeah,but the two airls described itAquickly B differently C luckily D easily11.根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

初二英语部分一、完形填空（20分）Yesterday evening my friends Ruth and Kelly came to see me. We __1__ about our last weekend. For Ruth, the weekend wasn’t __2__. On Saturday morning she studied history. She saw __3__ talk show on Sunday. “It was great,” Ruth said. __4__Kelly’s weekend was not very good. She was really __5__ because she had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning she went __6__ with her mother and bought a lot of things, and she __7__ a book about music on Saturday afternoon. She __8__ her grandparents on Saturday evening. On Sunday she wrote a new __9__ for the school music festival(节日). It was a little bit __10__.（）1. A. said B. talked C. told D. spoke（）2. A. bad B. long C. good D. lazy（）3. A. an open B. a boring C. an interesting D. an awful（）4. A. So B. And C. Or D. But（）5. A. happy B. tired C. excited D. relaxed（）6. A. playing B. swimming C. shopping D. camping（）7. A. read B. watched C. saw D. decided（）8. A. excused B. found C. visited D. paid（）9. A. letter B. email C. opera D. song（）10. A. colorful B. shy C. difficult D. expensive二、阅读理解（20分）请阅读以上广播节目后解答下列各题。

一、选择题（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1.--- What _______ useful book it is! ----Yeah, it tells you how to play _____ guitar.A.an; theB. a; /C. a; theD. an; a( ) 2. --Do you enjoy ______? –Yes, and I often buy many things on weekends.A.listen to musicB. to listen to musicC. shoppingD.to shop3.You look______________,you must play ______________ in the party.A.happy, happyB.happy, happilyC.happily, happilyD.happily, happy( )4. You have worked for several hours. You’d better __________ the windows and have a good rest.A.stop to cleanB.to stop cleaningC.stop cleaningD.to stop to clean( )5. All the children had great fun ________ with the cute animals in the zoo.A.fightingB. playC.playingD. fight( )6. —Could you tell me way to the bus stop?---_______.A.Yes, here you are.B.No, it’s not hereC.You are welcome.D.Of course. It’s behind the bank.( )7.A large number of children ______ taking after-class activities. They want to play computergames instead.A.likeB.likesC. dislikeD.dislikes( )8. To ______ surprise, they kept working for nearly 20 hours.B.ourC.meD. you9.--Why are you standing, Alice?--I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting ______ me.A.behindB. next toC. betweenD. in front of( )10. Xiao Ming spends two hours ____________ singing every day.A.practiceB.practicingC.to practiceD.practiced( )11.--Which subject do you think is _________, Molly?--French. I often fall asleep in French class.A.interestedB.interestingC.boredD. boring( )12. _______, we succeeded after working for a long time.教育资源A.In the endB. At the end ofC. In the beginningD. At the beginning of( )13. -- Excuse me. _________________-- Yes, there is. Just go straight and turn left.A.Is there a park in the neighborhood?B.Why do you want to go to the park?C.How many parks are in the neighborhood?D.How is the park?( )14. --_______________? --Sh e is a doctor.A.What does his sister look like?B.What is his sister like?C.What does his sister like?D.What is his sister?( )15. Where are my ________ ? I can’t read the book if I don’t wear them.A.shoesB.hatsC.scarvesD.glasses（）16. --- Will you take this painting？--- I think it is really ________ and I can’t afford it.A.lovelyB.expensiveC. scaredD.cheap( ) 17. --- May I take your order, sir?--- Yes, please. I would like a large bowl of ________ noodles.A.potato and beefB. potatoes and beefC.tomatoes and pork C. potatoes and tomatoes( ) 18. Don’t talk _________, the students are having class.A.quietlyB.happilyC. wellD. loudly( ) 19. --- Can you ______ your English teacher?--- Of course. He is tall and a little thin.A.tellB.pickC.describeD. move( ) 20. It’s getting ______ outside. We had better turn on the light.A.warmB.windyC.snowyD.dark二．完形填空。

2023-2024学年河北石家庄市八年级英语上学期开学摸底考试说明:1. 全卷满分为100分,考试用时为90分钟。

答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。

用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。

非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

一、单项选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1. — What do you think of ________ party last night— Great! All of us had ________ good time.a; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the2．—Would you like to go and have some coffee with me—I’d like to, but my father ________for me outside. A．Waits B．is waiting C．will wait D．waited3．—Where is your brother now, Tom—I saw him _______ in the street just now and I _______ himnot to do so.A．playing; tell B．playing; told C．played; tell D．plays; told 4．---Miss Li teaches _______ English this term.---You are lucky. _____ is a very good teacher.our; She B．us; She C．us; Her D．ours; Hers5. He didn't go to bed ____ eleven o'clock last night. A．after B．in C．since D．Until6. —________ is it from Liupanshui to Guiyang—It’s about 300 kilometers.How much B．How C．How soon D．How far7.Mike is a ________ boy.A．9-years-old B．9-year-old C．9-years old D．9 year old 8. —Sam, come downstairs, please. I need your help. —Sorry, mum. I _____ on the phone.A．am talking B．talked C．was talking D．have talked9. — Carol, could you please help me ________ this map— No problem. I’m coming.A．put on B．put up C．cut up D．get up10. I wonder ____ they are getting on.A．what B．when C．that D．How二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）We can use robots in many different places now, but robots don’t have a 11 history. We usually see robots in the films. The robots in these films are 12 , faster and cleverer than people. In real life, people 13 robots in factories most of the time. Robots can do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs for 14 . Some people can’t look after themselves but robots can help them in everyday 15 . For example, some blind people use dogs to help themselves 16 around. These dogs are guide dogs. And now scientists are making a robot to 17 these people. In the future, robot dogs may take the place of these guide dogs. And these robot dogs can help blind people to do many other useful things.People also use robots in some American 18 . At one hospital, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to sick people’s rooms. It never 19 its way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system (系统). In the future, robots will work in many different ways. But robots will 20 take the place of human (人类).11．A．short B．old C．young D．long12．A．stronger B．strong C．be strong D．strongest 13．A．make B．take C．use D．do14．A．animals B．people C．machines D．teachers 15．A．work B．study C．life D．way16．A．walk B．stand C．sit D．stop17．A．show B．tell C．see D．help18．A．schools B．factories C．hospitals D．companies 19．A．finds B．loses C．comes D．goes20．A．never B．always C．sometimes D．usually三、阅读理解（本大题有20小题，每小题2分，共40分）AA lot of people like taking a trip with no plans. They think it is very exciting and has more fun. But in fact, it is not always good. Making holiday plans is very important.First, a holiday plan can help you a lot. Everything will go well with a plan. If you visit a place but you don’t book a hotel, you may have no place to stay at night.Second, you have lots of things to take with you for a holiday. You need to plan what things you need to put in bags. For example, you want to visit one place, but when you arrive at the airport, you forget to bring your plane tickets (票)! You may be late for the plane. Then how will you feel Of course, you will feel b…Third, making a plan can help you save money. If you surf the Internet before you go on holiday, you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms.Next time you go on holiday, try to write down some plans. They can help you have more fun during your holiday.21．What does the writer think of making holiday plans A．It’s important. B．It’s exciting. C．It’s interesting. D．It’s difficult.22．What does the underlined word “book” meanA．Build. B．Bring. C．Make. D．Order.23．What may the writer want to say in the sentence “you will feel b…”A．Better. B．Bored. C．Bad. D．Busy.24．What is the main idea of Paragraph (段落) 4A．Internet helps people a lot.B．Making plans helps save money.C．Never have a trip without any plans.D．Don’t take many things for a holiday.25．What is the best title for the textA．How can you make a planB．Where will you go for a holidayC．What can you do in the coming holidayD．Why should you make a plan for a holidayBDo you know mukbang (吃播） It is about the eating shows in frontof the camera (相机) on the Internet. In the shows, mukbangers eat food and sometimes talk to people who watch their videos. The eating shows started in South Korea in around 2010 and then became popular all over the world. Why did mukbang start in this country Actually, South Korea has the culture of eating together, but eating on one’s own is quite common in the country. Watching mukbang can be a way to have someone to eat with. People can connect (联系) with others even though they are at home alone.However, mukbang has its bad sides. The way mukbangers eat food in some shows isn’t healthy. These bad eating habits can bring serious health problems. Worse still, some mukbangers prepare a lot of food but throw away much food without others knowing during the show or after the show. These mukbangers waste (浪费) a lot of food.Now, many people criticize such shows. Food waste is a serious problem around the world, and lots of people still don’t have enough food to eat. Our country does a lot of things to solve the problem and asks short-video platforms, such as TikTok and Kuaishou, to take action.26．If we watch mukbang videos, we may probably see ________. A．someone is telling storiesB．someone is having some delicious foodC．someone is cooking a mealD．someone is playing games27．Which of the following is true according to the second paragraphA．Mukbang appeared about 20 years ago.B．Mukbang is just popular around South Korea.C．Very few people in South Korea eat on their own. D．Watching mukbang videos can make people feel they are eating with someone.28．The problem of mukbang is that some mukbangers ________. A．don’t have enough food to eatB．show different eating habits to peopleC．disagree with the culture of eating togetherD．don’t eat all the food they prepare and throw much of it away29．What does the word “criticize” in Paragraph 4 mean in ChineseA．表扬 B．报道 C．批评 D．期待30．The best title of this passage is ________.A．Bad Eating Habits B．Food Waste Around the World C．Eating on Camera D．The Culture of Eating in South KoreaCHi, I’m Linda. On school days, I get up at 6:50 a.m. I take a shower after getting up. Then I have breakfast. I usually have an egg, some milk and bread. After breakfast, I brush my teeth and go to the bus stop. My bus leaves (离开) at 7:30 a.m. School starts at 8 o’clock. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. There are three classes in the morning. I have lunch at 12 o’clock at school. After lunch, my friends and I play games. There are two classes in the afternoon. School is over at 5 o’clock. I am on the school swimming team (队). I usually swim for an hour after school. Then I go home.On Saturdays, my school team competes (竞争) with the swimming teams from other schools. My father always watches me when I compete. I’m tired but happy.Sunday is my favorite day. I see my grandparents. They are really nice to me. I love them a lot.31．What does Linda first do in the morningA．She drinks milk. B．She drinks water.C．She takes a shower. D．She brushes her teeth.32．Linda goes to school _______.A．by bus B．by car C．on foot D．by bike33．How many classes does Linda have a dayA．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.34．On school days, Linda usually goes home at _______. A．4:00 p.m. B．5:30 p.m. C．6:00 p.m. D．6:30 p.m. 35．What does Linda do on SaturdaysA．She goes to swimming competitions.B．She plays chess with her friends.C．She sings with her father.D．She sees her grandparents.DSome boys and girls think math is difficult. But in fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn (学习) math well. Here is what you can do.Listen well in class. The math teacher knows so much. When you listen well, you can know much, too. So be a careful (认真的) student in class and listen well.Ask your classmate for help. Your math teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a math problem is too difficult and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmate after class. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she must be happy to help you.Practice (练习) it every day. Do you want to be good at math It takes time. You can’t learn it well in a day. So practiceit every day and then you’ll find it so easy.Math is a useful subject. Let’s do our best to learn it well. 36．Who is the passage written for (这篇文章是为谁写的) A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Friends. D．Students.37．What does the writer think of mathA．Difficult. B．Useful. C．Boring. D．Very easy.38．What can’t you do to learn math wellA．Play much with friends after class. B．Be careful and listen well in class.C．Ask your classmate to help you. D．Spend time practicing math every day.39．Which of the following is TRUEA．All girls don’t like math. B．The teacher doesn’t help you after class.C．You can learn math well quickly. D．It takes time to learn math well.40．What is the main idea (中心大意) of the passage A．Math is a useful subject. B．Some students don’t like math. C．How we can learn math well. D．Why we need to learn math well. 任务型阅读（本题有5题，每小题2分，满分10分）Paris is the capital of France. Its subway is also very special. You can enjoy its culture when you are in this city. First youcan see many people reading books in the subway. When they are in the subway or at the station, there is always a book in the hand.The subway station in Paris is not big, but each of them has its special facts. Some stations look like shops. Some stations have clothes, caps and shoes. And every station has a big advertisement (广告) picture. But many of them are for selling clothes and cosmetics (化妆品).You can meet some beggars (乞丐) in the subway. But the beggars in the Paris subway are also very special. They often play the violin or guitar in the subway. They don’t feel shy at all. They think it is natural. After playing, they will go around the subway and ask you to give them some money.If you want to learn more about Paris, you can go to the subway and enjoy its culture by yourself.41、42题完成句子；43～45题简略回答问题。