高三英语摸底考试摸底考试

2024~2025学年怀仁一中高三年级摸底考试英语全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。

4.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。

5.本卷主要考查内容：高考范围。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。

1. Whose birthday is it today?A. Cassie’s.B. John’s.C. Ashley’s.2. What does the man think of Allan’s paintings?A. Funny.B. Terrible.C. So- so.3. What does the woman mean?A. David often eats his words.B. Her party was a success.C. Dr. Andrew put off his lecture.4. How do the speakers sound?A. Fine.B. Relaxed.C. Worried.5. What happened to Josh’s sister yesterday?A. She served the wrong dish.B. She got lost with her brother.C. She failed to behave herself in public.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2025届高考（全国课标卷）高三年级开学摸底考试试卷英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the weather like in the first week of the man’s trip?A．Cloudy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny.2．When will the speakers arrive at the airport probably?A．At 3: 30. B．At 4: 30. C．At 5: 30.3．What will Mary do today?A．Go hiking. B．Go swimming. C．Go camping4．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a hospital. B．In a factory. C．In a hotel.5．How did the man feel when he got the news?A．Joyful. B．Sorrowful. C．Doubtful.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

2025届广州市普通高中毕业班摸底考试英语（答案在最后）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ATake one step closer to the lights on Broadway－build essential theater skills and start carving out your own creative professional path.Immersing themselves in the amazing,unparalleled New York theater scene,students will explore and analyze the craft,including creating an original piece and meeting professionals in the field.Throughout the term,students will use both classroom work and site visits around the downtown to examine and complete the creative process of taking an initial idea to production,gaining technical expertise(专业知识)and fluency in theater.Students will also explore different areas of professional skill development,including playwriting structure and techniques,acting methods that help bring a play to life,scene structure.The course is open to all students－from those who are curious about the field but have no prior experience to those who already have one(or more!) plays,waiting to be developed.Course Highlights●Complete a hands-on experience in playwriting,acting and production,learning about the real processes the industry uses to create theater productions.●Brainstorm,develop a concept,write and workshop a draft of a short play or scene,and bring it to stage with input and feedback from instructors and peers.●Get a close-up view of the often-opaque(不透明的)business of theater,focusing on impacts to the profession brought about by social movements and current events.Tuition*●Residential Program(Students live in dorm-like facilities in the center of the city):$6,845●Day Program(Students commute to class every day and do not receive accommodation and board):$5,560(We encourage graduating seniors to apply before June21,2024for a$425discount on tuition.)Term Date:July21－Aug2,2024Application Deadline:Friday,July12,2024Contact Admission:****************We believe financial circumstances should not prevent someone from joining our program.Explore financial aid and scholarships.Learn More1.Which is the probably name of the course?A.Broadway Dreams:Essential Skills for Professional PathB.Theater Industry:Gaining Insights into the Complex SystemC.Backstage Exploration:Behind the Scene of Drama CreationD.From Page to Stage:Playwriting,Performance and Production2.What will students do in the course?A.Interact with Broadway actors.B.Polish original drafts for stage.C.Seek inspiration in the suburbs.D.Write a review on their drama.3.How much should a graduating senior applying for a Day Program on June20,2024pay?A.$5,135B.$5,560C.$6,420D.$6,845【答案】1.D 2.B 3.A【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。

2025届广西柳州市新高三摸底考试英语试题一、阅读理解If you want to learn something new in your spare time, there are some choices for you.AR Workshop 615-258-5569AR Workshop is a DIY studio that offers hands-on classes for decorating home from raw materials.Join an instructor-led workshop where you can make wood signs, framed signs, round signs and more! AR Workshop will help you take your home decoration to the next level and have fun while creating it!Artistic Elements Dance 615-371-5437Artistic Elements’ aim is to develop dancers with excellent, professional technique, humble character and team spirit. We offer Beginner to Pre-Professional Level Classes to dancers from 18 months to adults in the styles of ballet, jazz, hip-hop and more!Melody Music Studios 615-472-9471Melody Music Studios offers exciting music and voice lessons, in the student’s home or the instructor’s personal studio. We offer all styles in a fun and positive environment. There’s a grace period (宽限期) of three business days to cancel after the trial lesson, and if you’re not satisfied, we will refund (退款) your money in full! So you have nothing to lose to sign up today!My Gym of Brentwood 615-510-3798My Gym is the expert in children’s fitness. It has good programs and facilities designed to help children 6 weeks through 13 years of age develop physically and mentally. Our structured, age-appropriate, weekly classes include music, dance, games, special rides, gymnastics. Children have loads of fun as they gain strength, balance, coordination (协调) and flexibility while developing social skills and confidence.1．Which number will you call if you want to learn how to improve your house condition?A．615-258-5569.B．615-371-5437.C．615-472-9471.D．615-510-3798.2．What do we know about Melody Music Studios?A．They aim to have fun and protect the environment.B．They will refund the learners’ money anytime.C．They provide the trial lesson for the learners.D．All the lessons are given in personal studios.3．What do Artistic Elements Dance and My Gym of Brentwood have in common?A．They both focus on learners’ physical and mental development.B．They both offer professional level classes for children.C．They both train adult dancers once a week.D．They both provide experts to teach gymnastics.Frank Herbert’s science fiction Dune was the first coming-of-age story that helped me survive me lonely junior high school. At age 12, my life was the liny, boring cycle of home, school and my parents store. Dune broke it all open and led me to a universe that made my little world a lot more bearable unlike Holden Caulfield who kept breaking windows in The Catcher in the Rvehy J. D．Sailingèr, Dune’s main character, Paul Atreides, equipped me with a junior-high survival guide.Paul is not a classic underdog. He’s the son of a king. He’s been trained since birth in war arts, politics and critical survival skills by a group of smart and experienced men with impossible-to-pronounce names. But when his world is turned upside down — when he leaves his home, loses his father and enters a physically and politically hostile environment — he doesn’t complain and cry. He adapts.To this day, I can still recite his words against fear: “I must not fear. Fear is the mind-killer. Fear is the little-death that brings total destruction. I will face my fear. I will permit it to pass over me and through me. And when it has gone past, I will turn the inner eye to see its path. Where the fear has gone there will be nothing. Only I will remain.”The steady diet of literary fiction assigned by my teachers was escapist (逃避现实的) and the very act of reading (whatever the content) usually took me out of a given moment, but didn’t provide much advice on how to face my daily conflicts and painful insecurity.Dune was escapist, too. However, it was expansive and literally redefined possibility for me who had been struggling along with eyes on the ground, just trying to make it through another dayof boredom and hardship of being a teenage girl. Paul lifted my eyes up so I could see the stars. 4．Who created the character Paul Atreides?A．The author of this passage.B．J. D．Sailinger.C．Holden Caulfield.D．Frank Herbert.5．Which can best explain the underlined word “hostile” in paragraph 2?A．Sensitive.B．Unfriendly.C．Unbeneficial.D．Private.6．What does Paul impress the author most?A．His survival skills.B．His noble birth.C．His courage to face fear.D．His escapist attitude.7．What can we infer from the last paragraph?A．The plot of Dune was more complicated than other fictions.B．The author learned much knowledge of stars room Dune.C．Paul helped the author escape from the real world.D．The author changed her attitude towards life owing to Paul.In a remarkable achievement for the young innovators, Victoria Ou and Justin Huang, both 17-year-old students from Texas, have developed a pioneering device that uses ultrasound (超声波)technology to filter out (过滤) harmful microplastics from water.Their invention has earned them the honored Gordon E. Moore Award at the Regeneron International Science and Engineering Fair (ISEF), a well-known annual competition held by the Society for Science, a non-profit organization based in Washington, D．C．Microplastics, resulting from the breakdown of plastic waste, are common pollutants that can be found in water sources, food supplies, and even the human bloodstream. To solve this critical environmental and public health problem, Ou and Huang invented their device, which employs a novel ultrasound filtration system to effectively remove these particles from water.The device uses the power of acoustic (声音的) radiation force generated (发射) by ultrasound. When water containing microplastics passes through the system, these forces prevent the particles from passing, resulting in microplastic-free water.Their device demonstrated impressive efficiency during testing, achieving filtration rates of84–94% for microplastics at flow rates of 10, 20, and 40 ml/minute in a single-stage setup. In a two-stage arrangement, the efficiency increased to 94–96%. Additionally, the system proved effective in filtering microplastics from laundry water and managing microplastic build-up in highly concentrated or large volumes of water.“This is the first year we’ve done this,” Huang shared with Business Insider after receiving their award. “If we could refine this — maybe use more professional equipment, maybe go to a lab instead of testing from our home — we could really improve our device and get it ready for large-scale manufacturing.”8．Which of the following can best describe Victoria Ou and Justin Huang?A．Humorous and patient.B．Cool-minded and well-behaved.C．Responsible and eco-minded.D．Ambitious and self-disciplined. 9．What’s the main idea of paragraph 4?A．The harm of the microplastic B．The operational principle of the device.C．The expense of the device.D．The spread of the microplastics.10．How does the author show the efficiency of the device?A．By listing the data.B．By stating arguments.C．By analyzing the cause and effect.D．By making surveys.11．What can we know from Justin Huang’s words in the last paragraph?A．The device has been massively made.B．The device is conducted in the lab.C．The device has been successfully tested.D．The device needs more improvement.The humble beaver (海狸) could hold the key to saving our water, according to a new research at has found how their da m building skills protect the rivers threatened by climate change.The research, done on the rivers in Colorado, found the wooden banners built by beavers raise water level upstream. As it builds up, the water flows into surrounding soils and secondary waterways. These acts separate out extra nutrients and pollutants before water reenters the main channel downstream.Extreme weather events, such as severe storms, impact water quality in major river systems. Droughts and floods are becoming more frequent, and the scientists have also found they arecontributing to an increase in the American beaver in the US, and consequently an explosion of dam building.The team chose to monitor a 40-kilometer stretch of the East River. They reviewed data on water levels gathered hourly by sensors fixed in the river and the areas along the river.They also collected water samples, including from below the ground’s surface to monitor nutrient and pollutant levels. The researchers compared water quality along the stretch during a historically dry year, to water quality the following year when water levels were unusually high. They also compared these year-long datasets to water quality during the nearly three-month period, starting in late July2018, when the beaver dam blocked the river.The study revealed the dams increased nitrate (硝酸盐) by nearly 50% by increasing the pressure of the water flow upstream 10 times over, which pushed more water out into the surrounding areas. The nitrates are absorbed and digested by tiny organisms in the soil. This helped increase the oxygen content and quality in the rivers.Beavers’ hard work is responsible for the land they love.12．What do the wooden barriers created by beavers act as?A．Waterways.B．Samples.C．Dams.D．Sensors.13．What is the direct result of frequent droughts and floods in Colorado?A．More dams emerge on the rivers.B．More American beavers appear in the US.C．More pollutants are removed from the rivers.D．More oxygen is created in the rivers.14．Why did the researchers collect water samples from below the ground’s surface?A．To keep an eye on the water quality.B．To improve the nutrient of the stretch.C．To remove pollutants from the river.D．To decrease the effect caused by the flood.15．What is the main idea of the text?A．Dams do good to water quality.B．Beavers contribute to climate change.C．Extreme weather catches researchers’ eyes.D．Beavers help protect rivers against climate change.Ways to Be Resilient (坚韧) in Tough TimesWhen uncertainty stresses us out, it makes us wonder which path to take, or what decision to make. 16 Here are ways to develop the emotional resilience that will help you in tough times.Try to be flexible. Often we have difficulty learning to “go with the flow”. Fixed beliefs, expectations, and habits are some of the things that lead us to resist change. But when the house you thought you’d live in forever is destroyed in a fire or hurricane, or the job you had trained for has been automated, what do you do? It can be heartbreaking. 17 The only way forward now is to adjust your attitude, shift your thoughts, and dream bigger by being flexible.18 When we are dealing with a situation in change, most of us will feel unsure of ourselves. This is normal. Accepting yourself and your situation is a good place to begin. Calm the inner voices of fear and blame.Learn from your mistakes. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes because they will make you more emotionally resilient if you are willing to learn from them. 19 By recognize uncertainty as an opportunity for growth, you can more easily move through it to attain your desired personal goals.Celebrate your successes. When you have initiated a plan that is working or picked yourself back up after a tough experience, celebrate your success with those who helped you gain positive results. 20 .A．Trial and error are how we learn.B．Practice being OK with discomfort.C．Review your options and then look for helpers.D．But it is also true that our life is demanding a “course change”.E．New efforts stimulate growth potential through new experiences.F．Congratulate yourself and commit to celebrating your achievement.G．It can be difficult for us if we have not developed emotional resilience.二、完形填空In the town of Norwich, England, that is a bookshop stalled Book bugs and Dragon Tales. It opened in 2019 just months before the COVID-19 pandemic 21 . The bookshop’s owners, Dan and Leanne Fridd, 22 to keep the shop open for two years before they decided they needed some 23 so they started crowdfunding (众筹).When they saw someone had donated £5,000, they were 24 . “And we checked the name, and I guessed: Russell Crowe? No, it can’t be Russell Crowe.” Leanne told CBS News.Now, they have 25 it is the real Russell Crowe — a famous actor. Dan and Leanne said the 26 from the actor helped spread the word about their shop. “People wanted to come in and the press were 27 and we were on Australian breakfast television.” Leanne said.They may never know why Crowe 28 their business, but perhaps it’s because the couple use their bookshop to help the 29 in many ways. They hold well-being 30 for adults and kids to teach them how to feel happy and healthy. They also 31 free books to kids in need. Last year, 30 kids got their books.When asked why they used the donation money so selflessly, they said the 32 is simple. “Someone saw the 33 in us and decided to put money into our business.” Leanne said. “Thanks to their kindness, we could go through the tough days. In turn, we get to 34 it back to society through the shop.”Next time when someone does something good for you, not only thank the person 35 , but also pass it on to someone else.21．A．exposed B．presented C．struck D．disappeared 22．A．managed B．failed C．intended D．required 23．A．care B．service C．help D．honor 24．A．worried B．moved C．encouraged D．astonished 25．A．checked B．confirmed C．challenged D．suspected 26．A．donation B．request C．advice D．invitation 27．A．amazed B．interested C．unconcerned D．disappointed 28．A．respected B．found C．chose D．praised29．A．agency B．organization C．community D．government 30．A．views B．lessons C．competitions D．festivals 31．A．took out B．gave away C．turned down D．asked for 32．A．concept B．decision C．project D．reason 33．A．strength B．energy C．potential D．promise 34．A．give B．make C．turn D．bring 35．A．frequently B．instantly C．gradually D．directly三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高三英语摸底考试试题附答案高三阶段，经常会有各种摸底考试，气质这对于提高高考成绩很有帮助。

小编为大家推荐了相关试卷，希望可以帮助到大家!高三英语摸底考试试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When can the woman get her car?A. At noon.B. At about 2 p.m.C. Late in the evening.2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a drugstore.B. In a lawyer’s office.C. In a doctor’s office.3. What does Kate do?A. She is a teacher.B. She is a writer.C. She is a doctor.4. What will the girl do tonight?A. She will stay at home alone.B. She will ask Nancy for dinner.C. She will go out for dinner.5. What is the woman?A. A librarian.B. A student.C. A teacher.第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

云浮市重点中学2024届高三下学期入学摸底考试英语试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Many people may be surprised by the number of chemicals that they are ________ to through everyday household products.A．devoted B．addicted C．exposed D．applied2．--- Is there any chance of my being promoted?--- If you want a promotion, you’d better rather than get your way.A．play the game B．cross your fingersC．raise the red flag D．kill the fatted calf3．_____ to manage time wisely, and you can make the most out of each day.A．Learning B．To learnC．Learned D．Learn4．The old couple, ________ country life, were unwilling to move to the city to live with his son.A．accustomed to B．buried inC．addicted to D．exposed to5．, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may beC．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student6．Bo b’s lectures covered a fairly wide range and I can’t sum up what he says in a few sentences.A．covered B．conveyed C．considered D．commanded7．----Could I ask you a private question?----Sure,A．pardon me B．go ahead C．good idea D．forget it8．—Do you know why the teacher asks for me?—He wants you to ________ your absence last night.A．account for B．call forC．send for D．reach for9．After looking at many new cars, I found ________ which I would accept just as suitable.A．it B．this C．that D．one10．"We can not afford limited progress. We need rapid progress," Ban said at the Third World Climate Conference inGeneva, by the World Meteorological Organization (WMO).A．organized B．being organized C．organizing D．was organized11．It is going to rain today. Take an umbrella with you to ________ you from the rain.A．stop B．prevent C．keep D．protect12．The car accident happened _____ his car was out of order ___ I can’t drive.A．not that; but that B．not only; but alsoC．not because; but because D．not because; but as13．The infrastructure of a country is ________ makes everything run well, including things like transport, irrigation, electricity and schools.A．which B．thatC．where D．what14．The two birds _________ each other in shape and color. In other words, they _________ each other in shape and color.A．differ, are different from B．differ from, are different toC．resemble, are similar to D．resemble, are similar with15．Y outh is a period of our life we see no limit to our hopes and wishes.A．where B．thatC．what D．when16．—To apply for a short-term study visa in the UK, I have to be able to speak some English, but I want to go there just to learn English.—Oh, it’s really____.A．a confidential source B．a catch-22 situationC．a Pandora’s box D．a Herculean task17．As to the “996 work schedule”, ______ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, People’s Daily commented that valuing hard work does not mean forcing employees to work overtime.A．that B．which C．where D．when18．In that remote area, the trees _____ by the volunteers are growing well.A．planted B．planting C．being planted D．to plant19．It's said that the power plant is now large as what it was.A．twice as B．as twiceC．twice much D．much twice20．—Where was I?—You ________ you didn’t like your job.A．had said B．saidC．were saying D．has said第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

四川省2024-2025学年新高三上学期入学摸底考试英语试卷一、阅读理解V olunteer Summer Camp for Teens in Costa RicaAre you 16 or 17 years old and wanting to volunteer abroad this summer? International V olunteer HQ’s Summer Camp for teen volunteers is an awesome way for 16- and 17-year- old volunteers to spend part of their summer holidays contributing towards important community initiatives and learning about Costa Rican culture.What to expect and how you’ll make an impact:The Teen V olunteer Summer Camp is an incredible cultural immersion (沉浸) experience available to individual volunteers aged 16 and 17 and it is fully accompanied by adults.Participants will take part in planned activities including volunteering in local community projects, taking local dance lessons, going on cultural adventures, and joining nature tours led by our professional guides.The V olunteer Teen Camp has two available start dates in August. The first is available on August 1st, and participants can join for a 1-3 week duration. The second start date is August 15th for a maximum of one week.Why join the Volunteer Summer Camp in Costa Rica with IVHQ?When you volunteer as a teen in Costa Rica, you’ll be adding value to the local community, while also developing personally and professionally by:* Contributing to community- driven volunteer projects* Developing your communication skills* Learning about Costa Rica’s culture, food and history* Discovering Costa Rica’s beautiful beaches, national parks and citiesVolunteer requirements:* Volunteers must provide IVHQ with parental agreement in order to participate on the program.* Independent volunteers aged 16 and 17 can join this project for 1 -3 weeks.* Volunteers must provide two character reference letters.* All volunteers are required to have enough volunteer travel insurance.* All volunteers must speak fluent English.1．What will volunteers do in the camp?A．Instruct dance lessons.B．Take guided nature tours.C．Go on outdoor adventures.D．Visit some community activities.2．How can participants benefit from this summer camp?A．They can learn standard English.B．They can get money for their effort.C．They can gain rich experience in teaching.D．They can better their skills incommunication.3．What is needed to apply for the camp?A．Affording three weeks’ free time.B．Being accompanied by one parent.C．Having previous related experience.D．Offering two letters of recommendation.Inside Baiduren, which looks by outward appearances like a cafe, relatives of the dead can tell the staff stories that they may not be able to share with friends and family for any number of reasons.“Our job initially was funeral planning and handling related affairs for customers,” said Shi Xiaolin, leader of what Badiruen calls the “life experiencing project”. “After a few years, we felt that we wanted to make a breakthrough in the industry because there are still so many prejudices about funeral homes,” he explained.That was obvious from the start. Shi and his team had difficulty finding a landlord willing to rent to a funeral parlor (殡仪馆) . In the end, the site they found was in Hongkou District, a me re 10- minute walk from Baoxing Funeral Parlor, one of the largest undertakers in Shanghai.The Baiduren salon is decorated in a modern style, with soft lighting that contrasts with traditional funeral homes.“Apart from those who want to pour their hearts out, we also receive families who want to discuss funeral affairs in a more relaxed, comforting environment,” Shi told Shanghai Daily.The Baiduren salon looks like a common cafe, but many people come here to pour out their hearts about their perceptions of life and death. The salon has been more popular than the team expected since its soft opening in late February. In the past month, the team has listened to a lot ofstories — from survivors who can’t seem to accept the loss of a loved one, to survivors still in shock over a death that occurred by accident. In turn, staff often relate their own stories of sorrow.The salon, from the standpoint of both staff and customers, points to a change in how people — especially the young — view death and funerals. And Baiduren is not the only example of young people determined to make a difference in the funeral business.4．What difficulty did Shi Xiaolin meet at first?A．He couldn’t find employees.B．No one would rent sites to him.C．The relatives of the dead doubted him.D．He lacked money to decorate the parlor. 5．What is people’s attitude toward the Baiduren salon?A．They accept the new trend.B．They show no interest in it.C．They hold a wait- and- see attitude.D．They feel it shows no respect to the dead. 6．Which words can be used to describe Shi Xiaolin?A．Honest and reliable.B．Warm- hearted and humble.C．Considerate and creative.D．Diligent and responsible.7．What will be talked about next?A．The future of the Baiduren salon.B．Other people engaging in funeral business.C．The diverse services the Baiduren salon offers.D．Young people’s view on funeralbusiness.The world’s first jet- suit (喷气服) race, organized by Gravity Industries, a UK-based tech company that specializes in high-powered jet-suits, took place around the Dubai Marina this week with racers wearing Iron Man-esque technology rushing around, hoping to first cross the finishing line.All went smoothly, aside from a minor mess- up by Emirati pilot Ahmed al-Shehhi, who reportedly crashed into the water during his heat. Fortunately, he quickly rose to the water surface and gave a thumbs-up before being picked up by a rescue crew.Inspired by F1 technology, the suits feature five gas turbines (涡轮机) fitted on the arms and back, capable of generating over 1, 000 horsepower. This allows the racer to pick up speeds of up to128 kilometers per hour. The suits can typically stay in air for just 3 minutes, although it’s possible to fly for over 7 minutes if conditions are ideal.If the suits remind you of a certain billionaire superhero, you’re not alone. It seems that the founder of Gravity Industries also drew some inspiration from the Marvel Universe.“The closest comparison would be that dream of flying. . . and then go wherever your mind is taking you,” Richard Browning, the founder and chief test pilot, said after the race.“And yes, the world of Marvel superheroes and DC Comics, they have created that dream book, and we are the people who are the closest to realizing that for real,” Browning added.Understandably, the technology doesn’t come cheap. If you fancy getting your hands on a custom- made jet-suit from Gravity Industries, expect a price tag of at least £380, 000.It isn’t all fun and games, though. Gravity Industries has previously demonstrated that their jetpacks could be used by rescue teams to reach dangerous mountain areas. They’ve also suggested it could be used by police forces to hunt down criminals on the run.8．What is mainly talked about in paragraph 3?A．The definition of horsepower.B．The features of F1 technology.C．The conditions of using jet- suits.D．The introduction of the jet- suits.9．How did Richard Browning feel after the race?A．Confident.B．Disappointed.C．Grateful.D．Concerned. 10．What can we know about the new technology of Gravity Industries?A．It has its medical value.B．It is affordable for everyone.C．It can be used in rescue work.D．It has been adopted by the police. 11．What is the aim of this passage?A．To compare.B．To entertain.C．To inform.D．To persuade.The meeting continues, and you feel your eyes getting heavy, your mind drowsy (昏昏欲睡) . Suddenly you wake up and get a very attentive wakefulness — did anyone see me doze off (打盹) ? You’ve fallen into a microsleep, a very brief sleep that ends almost as soon as it begins. When you’re trying to be awake and active, these may make you feel anxious or, if they happen behind the wheel, justifiably terrified.Microsleeps don’t make us feel rested or restored, like longer periods of uninterrupted sleep would. Yet a new study shows that nesting chinstrap penguins (帽带企鹅) sleep just this way more than 10, 000 times a day. Incredibly, our experiments prove that this strange sleep cycleseems to do the birds no obvious harm.“What is really weird is that the penguin can sustain this in- between wake and sleep state constantly,” explains co-author Paul-Antoine Libourel, who studies the biology of sleep. Simply watching the penguins nod and blink gave the appearance that they were drowsy, he adds, but the extent of their sleeping was a surprise.To study these penguins, for two weeks, the scientists used some sensors to record data to measure the birds’ sleep-related brain activity. Other sensors recorded the birds’ positions (standing, lying, diving) , tracked their location via GPS, and collected environmental data like temperature. The authors also did continuous video monitoring of the same nesting birds so that their observable behaviors could be matched with simultaneous data on their brain activity.Researchers discovered that the birds nodded off thousands of times per day, engaging in microsleeps that averaged just four seconds each but added up to more than 11 hours of sleep per day.Why would the birds adopt this fascinating sleep cycle? The need to sleep briefly could simply be a consequence of living in a noisy group where sleep is constantly interrupted. The constant guard also help keep the nests safe from the brown skua bird, which feeds on penguin eggs and chicks. Having only seconds of sleep at a time would allow the birds to react to any possible dangers.12．How does the author introduce the topic in the first paragraph?A．By describing a familiar scene.B．By introducing a sleep pattern.C．By reminding you of a bad habit.D．By showing the boredom of meetings. 13．What does the underlined word “weird” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A．Inspiring.B．Strange.C．Worrying.D．Meaningful. 14．What might contribute to chinstrap penguins' sleep pattern?A．Their unique brain structure.B．Their years’ of hard training.C．Their tough living environment.D．Their special standing position.15．What can be the best title for the passage?A．Seconds of Sleep, Lifelong Benefits B．Awake or Asleep? No One Knows for Sure C．Falling into Sleep? You Are Completely Wrong D．Sleeping for Seconds, Thousands of Times a DayI’m an Indonesian student and finished my Master’s degree in Sweden. 16 Here are my top four things that I’ve learned from my experience.I understand my home country better. Being a local in my home country for almost a lifetime got me thinking that the grass was always greener in other countries. 17 And my country has different positive angles that I’ve learned to see and be proud of.I get much deeper understanding of other cultures’ perspectives. Studying abroad has changed my perspective and made me shift my beliefs. I’ve learned the issue of privacy. I used to see that the internet is the place where we should talk about our activities and share many parts of ourselves to the world. I used to take everyone’s pictures and share them online. 18I see travelling in a new way. What is travelling all about? Why do we need travelling?19 I learned that by being a tourist, understanding local perspectives and needs is important. And most importantly, I found that you can find a whole new way of life when you really take time to understand the country you’ re in.20 When you study abroad, the first thing you might notice are the many differences between people. But you also see that all of these differences are also universal — people in many ways are the same everywhere. Studying abroad gives you the opportunity to really understand people from different culture backgrounds. And when you make friends, you learn to accept their perfections alongside their shortcomings.A．I learn to accept people’s differences.B．What should you take while you are travelling?C．Learning in a foreign country taught me lots of things.D．I like to make friends from different culture backgrounds.E．Yet being abroad has given me the chance to see that no country is perfect.F．By trying answering these questions, I started to understand travelling differently.G．Now I secure my data, respect people’s privacy, and even remind others to do so.二、完形填空Law enforcement (执法) is a challenging career. However, it is a calling for those who21 it. That calling often goes down through generations within 22 . Such is the case when a police department 23 the daughter of a senior officer. But keeping a secret for months was 24 while the daughter was in training so she could surprise her dad on Father's Day!In 2021, Alexandra secretly accepted a 25 with the same police department that her father 26 for. The idea was for her to complete her training without his 27 and surprise him. Police departments have a“ pinning” ceremony where a new officer's badge (徽章) is pinned on them by a 28 officer. Some departments make this a formal affair, with press, guests, and a complete award 29 . Other departments keep it a low- key affair.When it came time for Alexandra's pinning, the department 30 her dad on Father's Day to do the job. He had no clue who he was pinning and was 31 to see his daughter step out of the vehicle for the ceremony. As the car door swung open, the senior officer 32 . Then he stepped back in disbelief as the new policewoman 33 the vehicle. What happened next was all “Proud PaPa”. Even though he could 34 believe what was happening, he felt proud of his daughter.His reaction and the resulting hug were worth the 35 !21．A．declare B．share C．choose D．establish 22．A．classes B．families C．groups D．departments 23．A．protects B．identifies C．hires D．investigates 24．A．unusual B．difficult C．intentional D．contradictory 25．A．position B．lecture C．change D．mission 26．A．worked B．longed C．applied D．searched 27．A．permission B．assistance C．presence D．knowledge 28．A．brave B．senior C．strict D．disciplined 29．A．training B．document C．exhibition D．ceremony 30．A．awarded B．employed C．assigned D．congratulated 31．A．delighted B．willing C．shocked D．desperate 32．A．looked out B．slipped in C．walked away D．stepped forward 33．A．exited B．drove C．checked D．fueled 34．A．barely B．peacefully C．obviously D．eventually35．A．price B．wait C．risk D．trouble三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

吉林省东北师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高三上学期第一次摸底考试英语试卷一、阅读理解Do you want to boost your ATAR, a rank which indicates the overall achievements of all Year 12 students in Australia, and get a preview of university life? When you join the Deakin Accelerate Program, you’ll get a head start by completing two first-year university units while you’ re still a high school student.How Deakin Accelerate Program worksYou’ll study two first- year university units through the program. If you choose to study and experience university life on campus, you’ll attend classes and conferences during the day. Or if studying online is more accessible for you, complete the program online in your free time at school or after hours when it suits you.No matter how you choose to study, you’ ll. benefit from our online learning platform, which allows you to access classes, workshops, resources and more. Whether you’ re using your desktop, tablet or mobile, you’ll have access to course content all year round and get answers in real time.After successfully completing your Accelerate units, you’ll gain credits which you can put towards a related Deakin university course. Plus, there is no charge for that.Apply to the Deakin Accelerate Program if you’ re:·a high achiever with above- average Year 11 results;· looking for an extra challenge in high school;·a self- start er who can work independently;· keen to make a head start on your university degree.To be qualified for the program, you must*· be completing Year 12 in 2024;meet the high school subject requirement;· attain a minimum average grade of 65% across your subjects.For more information about the Deakin Accelerate Program, you can read our FAQs or getin touch using our online inquiry form.> Submit an inquiry1．What benefit do participants gain from the Deakin Accelerate Program?A．Experiencing different learning styles.B．Knowing about university life beforehand.C．Completing two years’ university units.D．Earning credits towards all university courses 2．What is available for participants on the online learning platform?A．Real-time response.B．Guidance on using devices.C．High school course content.D．An online learning schedule.3．Which is a must for the applicants?A．Submitting an inquiry form.B．Graduating from university in 2024.C．Meeting the relevant academic requirements.D．Earning straight A’s on the report card.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2025届安徽省高三摸底大联考英语参考答案、解析及评分细则听力部分录音稿例如：现在，你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。

你将听到以下内容：M:Excuse me,can you tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,it's f9.15.你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。

衬衫的价格为9磅15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。

现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。

Text lM:Thanks for the wonderful weekend,KateW:That's okay.Our family are also happy with you.M:Oh,now I have to go in.My flight will take off soon.Do call you when I'm in Sydney.W:Have a good journey. Text2W:Paul,send me the link to the website—the one selling popular CD players?I thought we could buy one for Dave's birthday?M:OK.Don't give away one word about all this when you see him,though.Text3M:Melissa,where are you going,the gym or the hair salon?W:Neither.One of my teeth is troubling me these days.I need to have my teeth examined.Text4M:Well,there is no class today,Kate.Let's go boating.W:It's cold,Dad.I want to bake cakes at home.M:Then I will buy some vegetables for lunch.W:Oh,Mum bought them yesterday afternoon.Text5W:It's10o'clock now.It's time to go to bed.M:Oh,Mum,can I take for another20minutes?The basketball match will be over soon.W:When wll it be finished? M:In10minutes.Text6W:Hey,what's up?M:Well,I put a dollar in this machine for a seventy-five-cent chocolate bar.Then I pressed the change button,but nothing happened.W:Well,did you talk to the shop owner over there to see if he could give backyour money?M:Yeah,I tried that,but he said he didn't own the machine.Hey,I have an idea.Whydon't we rock the machine until the thing falls?W:Oh no.I don't want to be responsible for breaking the machine,and besides,someone might call the police.Why not try the phone number on the machine?M:Yeah,you're right.Text7M:Want to go with me to get some pizza,Sally?W:No,Brad.I'm waiting for a package to be delivered.M:This is why I hate shopping online.It would be faster to just get what you want from the store.Now you have to sit here all day.Isn't Mum home?W:No,Mum went to work.M:Just download an app tokeep track of your package.You can just come back when youget a delivery noticeW:No,thanks.I am so eager to receive my package that I'm not in the mood to do anything now.Besides,if they put the package at the doorway,I'm afraid that it could be stolenM:Goodness!You just don't want to accompany your little brother!W:It's not that.I really did plan to stay at home and wait for this package.Why don't we just have pizza delivered? M:Great.More waiting.Text8M:Hello?W:Hello,Tony,it's Amy.M:Hi,Amy,how are you?And how is the car you rented three days ago?W:I'm OK but the car is not suitable for me.I need a different one.M:What's wrong with it?I thought you liked itW:I do,but it is a littl big so it consumes far too much petrol.I can't afford the petrol cost.I really need one that is cheaper to run.M:OK,I can help you find a smaller one.It's not difficult to find a fuel-efficient car in our companyW:Thanks,Tony—andjust one more thing.M:What's that?W:I would like a darker color.The one I have is white and it gets dirty very quickly.M:I've actually seen one that mightbe just right for you.W:That's great.When can I see it?M:Come over to my office this afternoon and I'll take you to have a look.W:That will be great!Thank you so much,Tony.Text9W:Welcome to Technology Today!Today we invited scientist Jed to tell us something about new inventions.M:Hi.I've got some interesting things to tell you today.First,look at this wing-suit that allows people to fly.W:Oh,it looks like a bat.How much is it?M:$600.It still sounds expensive,but I suppose theprice will come down in a few years.W:OK.Are there any useful inventions?M:Yes,there are lots of them.Like this one,the“talking gloves”.These were invented by some students to allow people with hearing problems to communicate by a cellphone.W:That could benefit millions of peopleM:Yeah,of course.Look at my favorite invention,a way of producing clouds indoors.W:Clouds?M:Yes.A Dutch artist has come up with a way of forming small and white clouds inside.But I don't think you can do it yourself at home.W:I don't think I need itbecause I don't want rain in my home.M:Oh,you would if you'd seen the photos.They're really amazing.W:OK,Jed,thanks for that.We'll see you again next week!Text10M:Look at this picture.It's the celebration of the Great American Beer Festival.It is not the oldest celebration of beer in the United States,and it might not be the cheapest,but it is by far the biggest.This year,about600different companies are offering over four thousand different beers.These companies are mostly small restaurants or beerfactories that produce only a few hundred barrels of beer annually.You won't find any of the big international brandsthere,but you will find beers with names like Long Day,Sticky Fingers,and Mango Shot.The festival lasts three days,and there arebeer competitions in fifty different categories.Sausages,burgers,and sandwiches are also available there.Of course,you must be21years or older to enter,and there are medical centers andpolice stations located throughout the event参考答案1～5AABCB6～10ABAAC11～15CBCCA16～20ABABC21.B细节理解题。

2025届新高三开学摸底考试卷（北京专用）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分知识运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

From my childhood on, my mother didn’t have a job. If she was asked to 1 a personal questionnaire, she would leave the question “Employment” 2 . She believed that her job was to be my mother—full time.There is an old photograph of my mother and father, taken in 1942. In the photo my mother looks very beautiful, I think. When I look at the photo, I see a woman full of 3 in life. If she had put her mind to getting a career, the whole world would have been in her hands. The story of her youth fully 4 this. She got a brilliant exam in one of the finest schools in the country.5 she has always been a housewife and mother. Everyone in the town6 her for her great effort into charity work, but if someone asked her what she did7 she answered that she was Robert Greene’s wife, and Robert’s mother.What I 8 best from my childhood is how it felt to get home from school. She was always there waiting for us. Today there are probably many women seeing what she did as a 9 of my mother’s good abilities. I don’t make 10 either. But so many years later, I still remember how it felt to rush home—and there was mum, waiting for us.1．A．take out B．make out C．fill out D．check out2．A．simple B．empty C．decent D．unknown3．A．chances B．pace C．humor D．regrets4．A．improves B．ruins C．changes D．proves5．A．Yet B．So C．Nor D．Or6．A．employed B．forgave C．concerned D．admired7．A．for a drink B．for a rescue C．for a living D．for a start8．A．demanded B．learned C．operated D．remembered9．A．waste B．reaction C．symbol D．risk10．A．progress B．option C．sense D．excuses第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分）A阅读下面短文，在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。