中英文版消防栓SOP

灭火器（英文版）说明书User instruction for portable fire extinguishers1. SummaryPortable dry powder fire extinguishers utilize nitrogen as propellant gas, which make ABC powder fire-extinguishing agent spray to put out the flame. It is one kind of the stored pressure fire extinguisher, hereinafter referred to as the fire extinguisher. Its technical properties comply with the requirements of EN3-8. This serial fire extinguisher has characteristics of simple structure, operating flexibly, high efficiency and applicable in extensive range.Schematic Diagram ：1、Valve2、Cylinders3、Trademarks4、Ribbon5、Dip tubes6、Hose2. The structure and Applicable scopeM FZ portable type/ABC dry powder fire extinguishers, the machine head, barrel, injection system (more than 3 kg type equipped with discharge hose), and other parts, MFZ/ABC1 (2, 3, 4, 5) type fire extinguisher cylinder manufactured tensile, welding, heat treatment process, MFZ/ABC8 typecylinder adopts 2 girth, a straight seam of carbon dioxide protection welding. Using nitrogen as driven by gas, the cylinder body of the ABC dry powder fire extinguishing agent with pink mist spewed put out the flame. Technical performance meet the requirements of the EN3-7:2004+A1 with highextinguishing efficiency, high speed, flexible use, easy to operate, beautiful appearance, wide applicable range, etc. Widely used in gas stations, libraries,laboratories, transformer substations and fire extinguishing gas, liquefied petroleum gas stations and other places.long-term storage is not metamorphism, non-conductive, etc, can effectively put out at the beginning of flammable liquids, combustible gas and electrical equipment of fires, still can put out solid material such as cotton, hemp, paper, MuZhu early fires, commonly known as the universal agent.Note: ABC dry powder fire extinguishing agent sodium, potassium and other metal fire cannot be used for fighting, savesthe material can use metal fire special powder fire extinguishingagent; Precision instruments and also does not apply to fighting fires caused by electrical equipment, so as not to cause defiled to protect goods.3. Main characteristics1) High fire-extinguishing ability.2) Fire-extinguishing agent and propellant gas are nontoxic, tasteless, notcorrosive and harmless to people and animals.3) The fire-extinguishing agent will not go bad during long time preservation. Ithas good insulating property, not conductive.4) The valve contains the pressure indicator that can reveal its internalpressure which facilitates the check and maintenance.4、Operation1) Pull out the safety pin and press the handle, the dry powder will spray immediately. Put the nozzle aiming at the root of fire, it can put out the flame rapidly.2) Decisively rapidly pit out the fire; do not assault the oil surface directly, in case that the oil splash and cause more fire.3) Vertically use, do not lay or invert.5、Main Technical ParametersMedium ABC dry powderDN (mm) Φ85 Φ110 Φ140 Φ140 Φ162 Φ184Volume (L) 1.25±0.1 2.5±0.1 5±0.15 5±0.15 7.50±0.15 11.25±0.15 Filling ratio (%) 1±5%2±3%4±2% 4.5±2%6±2%9±2% Time (s) ≥6 ≥6 ≥9 ≥9 ≥9 ≥9 Distance(m) ≥ 3.0 ≥3.0 ≥3.5 ≥3.5≥3.5 ≥3.5 Lag (s) ≤ 5 ≤ 5 ≤ 5 ≤ 5 ≤ 5 ≤ 5Residue ≤15% ≤15% ≤15% ≤15% ≤15% ≤15% Insulation (KV) 5 5 5 5 5 5 Fire class 5A34BC 13A70BC 13A113BC 27A113BC 27A144BC 43A183BC 6、Maintenance1) This fire extinguisher is stored pressure container, should avoid collidingwhile transporting and preserving. The fire extinguisher shall be placed it is ventilated, prevent being freezing and moistened, avoid being caught in therain and tanned。

Fire Extinguishers 灭火器Leaders Guide 负责人指南This programme introduces employees to the importance of using the correctprocedures when handling fire extinguishers.本课程向员工介绍使用灭火器时采用正确程序的重要性。

Target Audience 目标对象All Employees 全体员工1．In addition to knowing what your responsibilities are in an emergency, you should also know where your fire fighting equipment is located and what types of fire it can and cannot be usedupon. 除了知道紧急事件发生时你的责任之外，你还应当知道消防设备放置的地方及其能够和不能用于的火灾类型。

2．Hand-held extinguishers are provided throughout the hotel, including service areas. Usually you will find extinguishers of a type appropriate to their environment (for example CO2 nearelectrical switch panels, fire blankets in kitchens, and so on). 在整个酒店内放置手提式灭火器，包括服务区。

通常灭火器的类型都适合其放置的周围环境（例如，二氧化碳灭火器靠近电气开关放置，灭火毯放在厨房等等）。

3．Your hotel ensures that hand-held extinguishers are properly maintained and have a valid maintenance tag. The maximum travel distance between you and a fire extinguisher must notexceed 25m (75ft). 你们的酒店应保证手提式灭火器的正确维护并配有有效的维护标签。

消防演习中英文对照消防演习程序中英文对照消防演习程序中英文对照当火警警报响起后，全体人员着装携带个人所负责的消防器材，在2分钟内到达集合地点列队。

探火员5分钟内穿好消防服。

一． 1. 现场指挥：指挥列队（LINE UP）稍息（AT EASE）立正（ATTENTION）报数（NUMBER OFF）点名（CALL ROLL）2．现场指挥点名后，向总指挥报告，人员全部到齐，请指示！（ALL HANDS ON STATTION, WAITING FOR ORDER）3．三副消防站就位，做好施放准备工作，并报告总指挥：三副抵达消防站，施放准备就绪，请指示！3RD OFFICER ON STATION，HALON SYSTEM STAND BY，PLEASE COMMAND4．管理皮龙人员接妥皮龙，待皮龙出水后，报告现场指挥皮龙出水 WATER IS OUT二．探火行动：1．因火情不明，现场指挥报告总指挥：因火势不明，需派人去探火 FIRE UNDETERMINED，REQUIRE FIREMAN TO SEARCH FIRE 2．总指挥：立即行动 ACTION RIGHT NOW！3．现场指挥：命令探火员立即行动，并命令皮龙组人员用消防水给边缘冷却 FIREMAN ACTION RIGHT NOW， FIRE HOSE PARTY COOL DOWN BOUNDARIES WITH WATER4．探火人员返回后，报告现场指挥：位置、火势大小，如火势不大可用手提灭火器扑灭，如火势太大，请用大型灭火系统FIRE IN 2ND DECK OF THE ENGINE ROOM，FIRE SMALL，USE PORTABLEFIGHTING FIRE/FIRE NOT UNDER CONTROL，REQUEST FIRE MAINS FIGHTING FIRE5．现场指挥将探火情况及建议报总指挥：FIRE ON 2ND DECK OF THE ENGINE ROOM，FIRE SMALL， USE PORTABLE FIGHTING FIRE 。

User instruction for portable fire extinguishers1. SummaryPortable dry powder fire extinguishers utilize nitrogen as propellant gas, which make ABC powder fire-extinguishing agent spray to put out the flame. It is one kind of the stored pressure fire extinguisher, hereinafter referred to as the fire extinguisher. Its technical properties comply with the requirements of EN3-8. This serial fire extinguisher has characteristics of simple structure, operating flexibly, high efficiency and applicable in extensive range.Schematic Diagram ：1、Valve2、Cylinders3、Trademarks4、Ribbon5、Dip tubes6、Hose2. The structure and Applicable scopeM FZ portable type/ABC dry powder fire extinguishers, the machine head, barrel, injection system (more than 3 kg type equipped with discharge hose), and other parts, MFZ/ABC1 (2, 3, 4, 5) type fire extinguisher cylinder manufactured tensile, welding, heat treatment process, MFZ/ABC8 typecylinder adopts 2 girth, a straight seam of carbon dioxide protection welding. Using nitrogen as driven by gas, the cylinder body of the ABC dry powder fire extinguishing agent with pink mist spewed put out the flame. Technical performance meet the requirements of the EN3-7:2004+A1 with highextinguishing efficiency, high speed, flexible use, easy to operate, beautiful appearance, wide applicable range, etc. Widely used in gas stations, libraries,laboratories, transformer substations and fire extinguishing gas, liquefied petroleum gas stations and other places.ABC dry powder fire extinguishing agent is non-toxic, non-corrosive,long-term storage is not metamorphism, non-conductive, etc, can effectively put out at the beginning of flammable liquids, combustible gas and electrical equipment of fires, still can put out solid material such as cotton, hemp, paper, MuZhu early fires, commonly known as the universal agent.Note: ABC dry powder fire extinguishing agent sodium, potassium and other metal fire cannot be used for fighting, saves the material can use metal fire special powder fire extinguishing agent; Precision instruments and also does not apply to fighting fires caused by electrical equipment, so as not to cause defiled to protect goods.3. Main characteristics1) High fire-extinguishing ability.2) Fire-extinguishing agent and propellant gas are nontoxic, tasteless, notcorrosive and harmless to people and animals.3) The fire-extinguishing agent will not go bad during long time preservation. Ithas good insulating property, not conductive.4) The valve contains the pressure indicator that can reveal its internalpressure which facilitates the check and maintenance.4、Operation1) Pull out the safety pin and press the handle, the dry powder will spray immediately. Put the nozzle aiming at the root of fire, it can put out the flame rapidly.2) Decisively rapidly pit out the fire; do not assault the oil surface directly, in case that the oil splash and cause more fire.3) Vertically use, do not lay or invert.5、Main Technical ParametersMedium ABC dry powderDN (mm) Φ85 Φ110 Φ140 Φ140 Φ162 Φ184Volume (L) 1.25±0.1 2.5±0.1 5±0.15 5±0.15 7.50±0.15 11.25±0.15 Filling ratio (%) 1±5%2±3%4±2% 4.5±2%6±2%9±2% Time (s) ≥6 ≥6 ≥9 ≥9 ≥9 ≥9 Distance (m) ≥ 3.0 ≥3.0 ≥3.5 ≥3.5 ≥3.5 ≥3.5 Lag (s) ≤ 5 ≤ 5 ≤ 5 ≤ 5 ≤ 5 ≤ 5Residue ≤15% ≤15% ≤15% ≤15% ≤15% ≤15% Insulation (KV) 5 5 5 5 5 5 Fire class 5A34BC 13A70BC 13A113BC 27A113BC 27A144BC 43A183BC 6、Maintenance1) This fire extinguisher is stored pressure container, should avoid collidingwhile transporting and preserving. The fire extinguisher shall be placed it is ventilated, prevent being freezing and moistened, avoid being caught in therain and tanned。

各类消防器材标准英文术语水枪firehosenozzle水带firehose消防服turnouts防火门fireproof door窗window破拆工具entrytool消防靴firefighter\'sboots防火涂料fire-resistant paint机动泵motorpump消防手套insulatedrubbergloves-绝缘胶手套感烟器smokedetector机动水炮turret nozzle-车载消防炮turret pipe-车载水炮导向绳guide ring自动喷淋automatic spray无火花工具non-sparking tools消防腰斧fireman\'saxe监控探头monitor and control probe (这个是自己翻译的- -#)金属切割机metal-cutting machine(自己翻译的- -#)个人报警器personalalarmdevice自动报警系统automatic fire alarm system-火灾自动报警系统绝缘工具isolated tool消防头盔firehat液压扩张器hydraulic spreader照明灯具lighting burner-照明灯消防栓firehydrantchamber 消火栓井排烟机smokeventilator空气呼吸器aerophore-呼吸器水泵结合器firedepartmentpumperconnection各类梯子ladder<1> abandonment 离弃(指见死不救的行为)<2> abatement of smoke 消减烟雾(法)<3> ABC extinguisher [消]ABC 灭火器(能用来扑灭A 、B 、C 类火灾的灭火器)<4> ABC method 心肺复苏法<5> ABC powder extinguishing agent [消]ABC 干粉灭火剂 (合用于扑救A 类、B 类和C 类火灾的干粉灭火剂)<6> ablation characteristics 烧蚀特征<7> ablation of melting body 熔融物体的烧蚀<8> ablation-product radiation 烧蚀生成物的辐射<9> abnormal combustion 异常燃烧(发动机爆震，早燃等不正常的总称)<10> abnormal condition 反常情况，不正常状态，非正常状态<11> absolute temperature 绝对温度<12> absolute temperature scale 绝对温标<13> absorbed gas 吸收状态气体(或者瓦斯)<14> absorbent for confining spills 限制溢出物蔓延的吸收性材料<15> Acceptance check and reception systems of plant 设备验收交接制度<16> Acceptance regulation of equipment repair quality 设备修理质量验收制度<17> Accessible Means of Egress 易通行的疏散通道<18> Accident due to quality 质量事故<19> Accident management regulation of plant 设备事故管理制度<20> Accommodation stairway 简易楼梯<21> acousto-optic effect 声光效应<22> Added value rate of plant assets 设备资产增值率<23> Addressable alarm system 可编程(址)报警系统<24> Adjustable piston valve 活动式汽阀<25> Adjustable pressure limiting valve 可调限压阀<26> Adjustable retrictor valve 可调节流阀<27> Aerial extinguisher 航空灭火装置<28> Aerial ladder fire truck 云梯消防车<29> Afterbirth-like crystal 胞状晶<30> Agricultural fire pump 农用消防泵<31> Air inlet 进风口<32> Air lift pump 气泡泵<33> Air pressure balance for fire control 均压防灭火<34> Air－foam fire branch 空气泡沫枪<35> Air-lift pump 气升泵<36> Airport crash fire vehicle 机场消防车<37> Alarm 报警<38> Alarm (in control room) (控制室内)报警<39> Alarm and protection system 报警保护系统<40> Alarm device 报警装置<41> Alarm display panel 报警显示器<42> Alarm for voltage 电压报警器<43> Alarm gamma ray survey 报警器伽玛测量<44> Alarm of fire 火灾警报<45> Alarm pressure 报警压力<46> Alarm signal 报警信号<47> Alarm system 报警系统<48> Alarm unit 报警单元<49> Alcohol resistant foam concentrate 抗溶泡沫液<50> Alert data 报警数据<51> Amino group powder 氨基干粉<52> An1quan2fang1mian4de5wei1xian3 安全方面的危（wei）险<53> Analog warning accuracy 摹拟报警精度<54> analog warning test 摹拟报警试验<55> analogue detection and alarm system 摹拟量探测报警系统<56> Ancient and rare trees 古树名木<57> Annular pressure loss 环空泵压损失<58> Anti-burning mechanical draft cooling tower 阻燃型冷却塔<59> Anti-collision warning device 防碰报警装置<60> Appliance carrying fire vehicle 器材消防车<61> Aqueous film forming foam concentrate 水成膜泡沫液<62> arc resistance 耐电弧性<63> Area of Refuge 避难区域<64> Areal (departmental) repair center 地区(部门)修理中心<65> Arson 放火<66> Automatic explosion suppression system 自动抑爆系统<67> Automatic fire a1arm system 火灾自动报警系统<68> Automatic fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统<69> automatic fire equipment 自动消防设备<70> Automatic fire signa1 自动火灾信号<71> automatic light control 自动光强控制装置<72> Automatic sprinkling fire extinguishing system 自动喷水灭火系统<73> Auxiliary fire vehicle 后援消防车<74> average deviation 平均偏差<75> Average pump pressure 平均泵压<76>a.a.r against all risk 综合险，保一切险，保全险<77>AA auto-alarm 自动报警<78>AAB Aircraft Accident Board 飞行事故调查委员会<79>AAC automat and automatical control 自动装置与自动控制<80>AACC American automatic control council 美国自动控制委员会<81>AACC American Association for Contamination control 美国控制污染协会<82>AAE American Association of Engineers 美国工程师协会<83>AAEC Australian Atomic Energy commission 澳大利亚原子能委员会<84>AAEE American Association of Electrical Engineers 美国电气工程师委员会<85>AAJ Architectural Association of Japan 日本建造协会<86>AAR aircraft accident report 飞机事故报告<87>AAS American Association for the advancement of Science 美国科学促进协会<88>Ab air-breaker 空气断路器<0> baby Bangor [消]小拉梯〈一种没有绳索和滑轮的拉梯，主要用于建造物内部〉<1> back flame [消]复燃火焰〈熄灭后再燃的火焰〉<2> back pack [消]背包式灭火器〈背负的五加仑灭火器，内装泵，用于扑救草地和灌木丛〉<3> back pack pump tank 背负式带泵灭火器<4> back pack pump tank fire extinguisher [消]小型背负泵式灭火器<5> back pressure valve 止回阀，背压阀<6> back scattering 反向(后向)散射<7> back stair 后楼梯，辅助楼梯<8> back staircase 后楼梯，辅助楼梯间<9> back step [消] (消防车的)后踏板<10> back stopping [矿]上向梯段回采<11> back strack 由原路退回<12> back stretch [消]反向铺设水带<13> back up 1、备用的，候补的2、倒转，回退<14><15> back-up battery 备用电源<16> back-up breaker 备用断路器<17> Back-up safety functions 辅助安全功能<18> baffle 1、隔板2 、[消]水箱隔板3、隔火板4、缓冲板5、导流叶片6、遮护物<19> balanced system 1、[消]均衡系统2、均衡系统，对称系统<20> Balancing pressure on stopping 均压防灭火<21> ball blanket [消]塑料球覆盖层<22> ball cock 浮球阀<23> ball hydrant [消]球形消防栓<24> ballast tank 1、压载水枪2、压载舱<25> ball-float liquid-level meter 球形浮子液面计<26> Base injection foam extinguishing system 液下喷射泡沫灭火系统<27> Beat fireproof 建防火带<28> Bell character 报警字符<29> Biological Chip 生物芯片<30> biplane butterfly valve 平板蝶阀<31> Blower extinguishment 风机灭火<32> Blow-off valve seat 放水阀座<33> Boiler safety valve 安全阀<34> Boilor check valve seat 止回阀座<35> Branch crystal 树枝晶<36> Budget of installation 安装预算<37> bulk range 喷射距离<38> Burn (Verb) 燃烧(动词)<39> Burning behaviour 燃烧性能<40> Bursting 爆裂<41> butterfly valve 胡蝶阀<42> by-pass valve 旁通阀<0> Cabinet extinguishing equipment 柜式灭火装置<1> Cabinet foam extinguishing eguipment 柜式泡沫灭火装置<2> cabinet foam extinguishing equipment [消]柜式泡沫灭火装置<3> cabinet type hose washing machine [消]柜式洗水带机<4> cable line-type fixed temperature detector [消]缆式线型定温探测器〈采用缆式线结构的线型定温探测器〉<5> cable tray fire break 电缆槽盒阻火物<6> cable vault 电缆进线室<7> cable-tray penetration 电缆槽盒穿透(度)<8> cable-tray temperature sensor 缆式温度传感器<9> calamity damage insurance 火灾保险<10> calculation of probabilities [林]可能性推算<11> calibration criterion 校准标准<12> call back 1、[消]火灾报警箱2 、[英]公用电话亭3 、[消]召回<13> Calorific potential 潜热能<14> camp boss [林]营地管理员〈负责建立和管理一个消防营地的人〉<15> campaign fire [林]战役火灾〈要花一天以上才干扑灭的森林火灾〉<16> campfire [林]营火<17> camshaft 凸轮轴，分配轴<18> can [口][消]灭火器<19> Canadian Association of fire Chiefs 加拿大消防长官协会<20> Canadian Association of fire Investigators 加拿大火灾调查委员会<21> Canadian Automotive Rescue Society 加拿大汽车救援协会<22> Canadian Centre for Emergency Preparedness 加拿大应急准备中心<23> Candela 坎德拉<24> Capital investment recovery period of plant 设备投资产出比<25> Carbon dioxide extinguishing agent 二氧化碳灭火剂<26> Carbon dioxide extinguishing system 二氧化碳灭火系统<27> Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器<28> Carbon dioxide fire vehicle 二氧化碳消防车<29> casting-state structure 铸态组织<30> Catchpit 集流坑<31> Ceiling screen 挡烟垂壁<32> Central alarm station 中央报警站<33> Central fire alarm control unit 集中火灾报警控制器<34> Centralized maintenance 集中维修<35> centrifugal pump 离心泵<36> Centrifugal pump drainage 离心泵排水<37> Centrifugal water pump 离心式水泵<38> Check point 检测点<39> Check valve 止回阀<40> Chemical foam 化学泡沫<41> Chemical reaction extinguisher 化学反应式灭火器<42> Chemical reaction fire extinguisher 化学反应式灭火器<43> Chimney effect 烟囱效应<44> Chip 芯片<45> Chute rail smoke extinguishing system 滑道架式烟雾灭火系统<46> CIF of imported equipment 进口设备到岸价<47> city fire station 城镇消防站<48> city path for fire wehicles 城镇消防通道<49> Claims for equipment 设备索赔<50> Class A A类火<51> Class B B 类火<52> Class C C 类火<53> Class D D 类火<54> class of safety protection 安全防护等级<55> Classified management of plant 设备分级管理。

内消火栓设备介绍(英文版)The main components of a fire hydrant include a valve, control nozzles, and a water supply connection. The valve is used to control the flow of water, while the control nozzles are typically designed to be easily accessible and operable by firefighters. The water supply connection allows the hydrant to be connected to the local water supply system.Fire hydrants are typically installed at regular intervals along streets, sidewalks, and other public areas to ensure easy access in the event of a fire. They are usually painted in a distinctive color such as red or yellow to make them easily visible to firefighters and other emergency responders.In addition to their use in firefighting operations, fire hydrants may also be used for routine maintenance and testing of the water supply system. Regular inspection and maintenance of fire hydrants is essential to ensure that they are in good working condition and can provide an adequate water supply in the event of a fire.Fire hydrants are an important part of any fire protection system and play a crucial role in ensuring the safety of buildings and the people who occupy them. It is essential to ensure that fire hydrants are properly installed, maintained, and tested to ensure their reliability in the event of a fire emergency.火警龙头，也称为消防泵或消防服务进水口，是消防系统中必不可少的设备。

中英文对照表--------------消防专业中英文对照表--------------消防专业abandonment 离弃（指见死不救的行为）abatement of smoke 消减烟雾（法）ABC extinguisher [消]ABC灭火器（能用来扑灭A、B、C类火灾的灭火器）ABC method 心肺复苏法ABC powder extinguishing agent [消]ABC 干粉灭火剂（适用于扑救A类、B类和C类火灾的干粉灭火剂）ablation characteristics 烧蚀特征ablation of melting body 熔融物体的烧蚀ablation-product radiation 烧蚀生成物的辐射abnormal combustion 异常燃烧（发动机爆震，早燃等不正常的总称）abnormal condition 反常情况，不正常状态，非正常状态absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute temperature scale 绝对温标absorbed gas 吸收状态气体（或瓦斯）absorbent for confining spills 限制溢出物蔓延的吸收性材料Acceptance check and reception systems of plant 设备验收交接制度Acceptance regulation of equipment repair quality 设备修理质量验收制度Accessible Means of Egress 易通行的疏散通道Accident due to quality 质量事故Accident management regulation of plant 设备事故管理制度Accommodation stairway 简易楼梯acousto-optic effect 声光效应Added value rate of plant assets 设备资产增值率Addressable alarm system 可编程（址）报警系统Adjustable piston valve 活动式汽阀Adjustable pressure limiting valve 可调限压阀Adjustable retrictor valve 可调节流阀Aerial extinguisher 航空灭火装置Aerial ladder fire truck 云梯消防车Afterbirth-like crystal 胞状晶Agricultural fire pump 农用消防泵Air inlet 进风口Air lift pump 气泡泵Air pressure balance for fire control 均压防灭火Air－foam fire branch 空气泡沫枪Air-lift pump 气升泵Airport crash fire vehicle 机场消防车Alarm 报警Alarm （in control room）（控制室内）报警Alarm and protection system 报警保护系统Alarm device 报警装置Alarm display panel 报警显示器Alarm for voltage 电压报警器Alarm gamma ray survey 报警器伽玛测量Alarm of fire 火灾警报Alarm pressure 报警压力Alarm signal 报警信号Alarm system 报警系统Alarm unit 报警单元Alcohol resistant foam concentrate 抗溶泡沫液Alert data 报警数据Amino group powder 氨基干粉An1quan2fang1mian4de5wei1xian3 安全方面的危险Analog warning accuracy 模拟报警精度analog warning test 模拟报警试验analogue detection and alarm system 模拟量探测报警系统Ancient and rare trees 古树名木Annular pressure loss 环空泵压损失Anti-burning mechanical draft cooling tower 阻燃型冷却塔Anti-collision warning device 防碰报警装置Appliance carrying fire vehicle 器材消防车Aqueous film forming foam concentrate 水成膜泡沫液arc resistance 耐电弧性Area of Refuge 避难区域Areal （departmental）repair center 地区（部门）修理中心Arson 放火Automatic explosion suppression system 自动抑爆系统Automatic fire a1arm system 火灾自动报警系统Automatic fire alarm system 火灾自动报警系统automatic fire equipment 自动消防设备Automatic fire signa1 自动火灾信号automatic light control 自动光强控制装置Automatic sprinkling fire extinguishing system 自动喷水灭火系统Auxiliary fire vehicle 后援消防车average deviation 平均偏差Average pump pressure 平均泵压a.a.r against all risk 综合险，保一切险，保全险AA auto-alarm 自动报警AAB Aircraft Accident Board 飞行事故调查委员会AAC automat and automatical control 自动装置和自动控制AACC American automatic control council 美国自动控制委员会AACC American Association for Contamination control 美国控制污染协会AAE American Association of Engineers 美国工程师协会AAEC Australian Atomic Energy commission 澳大利亚原子能委员会AAEE American Association of Electrical Engineers 美国电气工程师委员会AAJ Architectural Association of Japan 日本建筑协会AAR aircraft accident report 飞机事故报告AAS American Association for the advancement of Science 美国科学促进协会Ab air-breaker 空气断路器baby Bangor [消]小拉梯〈一种没有绳索和滑轮的拉梯，主要用于建筑物内部〉back flame [消]复燃火焰〈熄灭后再燃的火焰〉back pack [消]背包式灭火器〈背负的五加仑灭火器，内装泵，用于扑救草地和灌木丛〉back pack pump tank 背负式带泵灭火器back pack pump tank fire extinguisher [消]小型背负泵式灭火器back pressure valve 止回阀，背压阀back scattering 反向（后向）散射back stair 后楼梯，辅助楼梯back staircase 后楼梯，辅助楼梯间back step [消]（消防车的）后踏板back stopping [矿]上向梯段回采back strack 由原路退回back stretch [消]反向铺设水带back up 1、备用的，候补的2、倒转，回退back-up battery 备用电源back-up breaker 备用断路器Back-up safety functions 辅助安全功能baffle 1、隔板 2、[消]水箱隔板 3、隔火板 4、缓冲板 5、导流叶片 6、遮护物balanced system 1、[消]均衡系统 2、均衡系统，对称系统Balancing pressure on stopping 均压防灭火ball blanket [消]塑料球覆盖层ball cock 浮球阀ball hydrant [消]球形消防栓ballast tank 1、压载水枪 2、压载舱ball-float liquid-level meter 球形浮子液面计Base injection foam extinguishing system 液下喷射泡沫灭火系统Beat fireproof 建防火带Bell character 报警字符Biological Chip 生物芯片biplane butterfly valve 平板蝶阀Blower extinguishment 风机灭火Blow-off valve seat 放水阀座Boiler safety valve 安全阀Boilor check valve seat 止回阀座Branch crystal 树枝晶Budget of installation 安装预算bulk range 喷射距离Burn （Verb）燃烧（动词）Burning behaviour 燃烧性能Bursting 爆裂butterfly valve 蝴蝶阀by-pass valve 旁通阀Cabinet extinguishing equipment 柜式灭火装置Cabinet foam extinguishing eguipment 柜式泡沫灭火装置cabinet foam extinguishing equipment [消]柜式泡沫灭火装置cabinet type hose washing machine [消]柜式洗水带机cable line-type fixed temperature detector [消]缆式线型定温探测器〈采用缆式线结构的线型定温探测器〉cable tray fire break 电缆槽盒阻火物cable vault 电缆进线室cable-tray penetration 电缆槽盒穿透（度）cable-tray temperature sensor 缆式温度传感器calamity damage insurance 火灾保险calculation of probabilities [林]可能性推算calibration criterion 校准标准call back 1、[消]火灾报警箱2、[英]公用电话亭3、[消]召回Calorific potential 潜热能camp boss [林]营地管理员〈负责建立和管理一个消防营地的人〉campaign fire [林]战役火灾〈要花一天以上才能扑灭的森林火灾〉campfire [林]营火camshaft 凸轮轴，分配轴can [口][消]灭火器Canadian Association of fire Chiefs 加拿大消防长官协会Canadian Association of fire Investigators 加拿大火灾调查委员会Canadian Automotive Rescue Society 加拿大汽车救援协会Canadian Centre for Emergency Preparedness 加拿大应急准备中心Candela 坎德拉Capital investment recovery period of plant 设备投资产出比Carbon dioxide extinguishing agent 二氧化碳灭火剂Carbon dioxide extinguishing system 二氧化碳灭火系统Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 二氧化碳灭火器Carbon dioxide fire vehicle 二氧化碳消防车casting-state structure 铸态组织Catchpit 集流坑Ceiling screen 挡烟垂壁Central alarm station 中央报警站Central fire alarm control unit 集中火灾报警控制器Centralized maintenance 集中维修centrifugal pump 离心泵Centrifugal pump drainage 离心泵排水Centrifugal water pump 离心式水泵Check point 检测点Check valve 止回阀Chemical foam 化学泡沫Chemical reaction extinguisher 化学反应式灭火器Chemical reaction fire extinguisher 化学反应式灭火器Chimney effect 烟囱效应Chip 芯片Chute rail smoke extinguishing system 滑道架式烟雾灭火系统CIF of imported equipment 进口设备到岸价city fire station 城镇消防站city path for fire wehicles 城镇消防通道Claims for equipment 设备索赔Class A A类火Class B B类火Class C C类火Class D D类火class of safety protection 安全防护等级Classified management of plant 设备分级管理CO fire extinguishing system 二氧化碳灭火Cocrystallization 共晶体Coefficient of pump pressure 泵压系数Coercionary service system 强制保养制coercive force 矫顽力Combination of design, manufacturing and operation 设计、制造和使用相结合combination of professional management and mass management 专业管理和群众管理相结合Combination of repair, modernization and renewal 修理、改造和更新相结合Combination of service and planned maintenance 维护和计划检修相结合combination of technical management and economic management 技术管理和经济管理相结合Combination type fire detector 复合式火灾探测器Combined agent extinguishing system 混合灭火系统Combined extinguishing 综合灭火Combined maintenance 混合维修Combined smoke and powder extinguishing system 烟雾干粉联用灭火系统combustibility 可燃性Combustiblc 可燃的Combustion 燃烧Command and communication fire vehicle 通讯指挥消防车Commodity inspection 商检（商品检验）complete discharge 完全喷射Complete set of plant 设备的成套性Complexity coefficient of repair 修理复杂系数Comprehensive utilization ratio of plant 设备综合利用率Compressed air pump drainage 压气泵排水Constitution ratio of plant 设备构成比containment spray system 安全壳喷淋系统[压水堆]contract change and cancellation 合同变更和解除control valve 调节阀Coordinate Bond 配价键Coordination Compound 配位化合物Copper 铜core spray system 堆芯喷淋系统[沸水堆]Corridor 走廊cost for re-building the historical and cultural relics 文物建筑重建费Criticality alarm system 临界报警系统crystal boundary 晶界Crystal particle 晶粒ctric spark 电火花Current consumption at alarm 报警电流current density 电流密度cyindrical plug valve 圆柱形转阀cylindrical crystal 柱状晶cylindrical valve 圆筒阀CAFS compressed air foam system [消]压缩空气泡沫系统dabo 护墙板，墙裙Dahill hoist 达希尔升降机〈一种以压缩气体为动力的升降机〉daily burning cycle [林]日火烧周期〈24小时的燃烧周期，从上午10算起〉daily activity level [林]日常活动等级damage 损害，损失damage area [消]1、烧毁面积 2、受损地区，毁坏地区damage control tender [消]防损车〈用于预防或减少灭火战斗中水渍等损失的消防车〉damage length 烧毁长度〈烧毁面积在特定的方向的最大距离〉damagerous articles package 危险品包装Damkohler number 丹姆克尔数damming 修筑隔墙damp atmosphere 湿大气damp down fire （用沙子灭等）灭火，消火damped 被（瓦斯）窒息的damper control 风门控制装置damposcope 爆炸瓦斯指示器danger index [林]火险指数danger meter [林]火险尺（法）Dangerous Chemical Substances or Hazardous Chemicals 化学危险物品data processing system security 数据处理系统安全性Data security 数据安全Date of residual magnetism 剩磁数据dead air 1、含有大量CO2的空气。