英语教学课件系列Wheredidyougoonvacation复合不定代词的用法
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Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation一、考点短语〔共24个〕二、考点句型〔共14个〕三、考点语法〔共10个〕考点1、复合不定代词P2 Did you go anywhere interesting考察方式:单项选择、阅读理解、短文填空、完成对话、书面表达胜利试题1.〖2021 福建厦门22〗------- Is here------- No. Kate is ill in hospital.A. SomeoneB. AnyoneC. everyone2.〖2021 杭州18〗You look worried! Is all rightA. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing3. 〖2021 广安29〗---- Would you like to eat---No, thanks.4. 〖2021 昆明36〗------- Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival------- I’d like to go .A.everywhere relaxingB. somewhere relaxingC. Peaceful anywhereD.peaceful somewhere5.〖2004 安徽芜湖〗------- The exam was very easy, wasn’t it------- Yes, but I don’t think could pass it.A.somebodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. everybody6.I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with .A. nothingB. everythingC. somethingD. anything7. She rose from being a nobody to become a superstar.A. a famous personB. an unknown personC. an important person8. 〖2021 河南31〗He thinks himself somebody, but we think him .A.nobodyB. anybodyC. somebodyD. Everybody考点2、a few, few Vs. A little, littleBut then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. 考察方式:单项选择、完形、短文填空一、词性:1、adv. (4个)e.g. A little cute2、adj.(4个) ①②3、n. (4个) ① a few / few :指代② a little /little :二、考点:〔当 a few, few, a little, little 为形容词时〕三、解题步骤胜利试题1. Each of us has life goals, which will guide us to a bright future. Without life goals, we may waste our lifetime.A. a littleB. fewC. a few2.Jessica never speaks to strangers because she is shy.A. a fewB. a littleC. a bit of3. The girl in purple is new here, so people know her.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little4.His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays. He has free time.A. fewB. a fewC. muchD. little5. 〖2021 广州21〗There is news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I getsome6. We’d better wait more minutes. I think Jeff will come soon.7. 〖2021 沈阳13〗It is good for the fish to have water plants in the tank (鱼缸) to keep the water pure.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few考点3、enough 的考点 〔2个〕原文重现:My father didn ’t bring enough money, so only had one bowl of rice and some fish.考察方式:单项选择、完成对话、书面表达胜利试题1. He is to make money to support his parents.A. old enoughB. enough oldC. young enoughD. enough young2. Bill has to help others.A.money enoughB. houses enoughC. enough money3. The door is not for some big elephants to pass.A.wide enoughB. widely enoughC.enough wideD. enough widely4. 〖2021 乌鲁木齐 33〗-------Can you understand me, Tony-------Yes, madam. You speak . I can follow you.A. enough clearB. clear enoughC. enough clearlyD. clearly enough考点4:decide 的考点原文重现: It was sunny and hot, so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel. 考察方式:单项选择、完形、书面表达【活学活用】1)他确定在周末去游泳。
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?(A)语法:复合不定代词或副词的构成及用法构成:由______,_______,_________,_________分别加上-body, -thing, -one构成的不定代词叫做合成不定代词;加上-where构成副词。
用法:(1)不定代词在句中可以作主语,宾语或表语等。
Nobody will listen to him.He wants something to eat.(2)不定代词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数。
There is nothing wrong with the TV.Everybody likes reading.(3)some-不定代词,通常用于肯定句中;any-不定代词则多用于否定句、疑问句中。
但some-可用于表请求、邀请、预料对方会作肯定回答时的疑问句中。
Someone is calling me.There isn’t anyone else there. Is anybody over there?Could you give me something to eat?(4)形容词修饰不定代词时,通常要放在不定代词之后。
There is something delicious on the table.(5)somewhere,anywhere,nowhere,everywhere用作副词。
Flowers come out everywhere.巩固练习:用不定代词或不定副词填空:1.I can’t hear anything=I can hear_________.2.There is__________on the floor.Please pick it up.3.Did________go to play basketball with you?4.I phoned you last night,but________answered it.5.Maybe__________put my pencil_________.I can’t find it___________.单选1.No one________how to do it. A.know B.knows C.knowing D.knew2.Everything_____OK,isn’t it? A.was B.are C.and D.is3.There’s________in the newspaper.You should read it.A.important somethingB.something boringC.boring somethingD.something important一、写出下列动词的过去式1.stay________2.study________3.stop________4.decide________5.write________6.feel________7.has________8.find________e________10.are________二、写出下列动词的原形1.went_______2.spent_______3.played_______4.called_______5.wore_______6.bought_______7.sold_______8.enjoyed_______9.got_______10.ran_______三、选择填空()1.—How________you________your summer vacation?—I visited Xi’an.A.do,spendB.did,spendC.did,spent()2.________did you go on vacation?A.WhereB.WhatC.Who()3.There________a small boy________in the comer, and I helped him find his mother.A was,crying B.is,cry C.was,cries()4.Do you want________the music club?A join B.joining C.to join()5.I found a little cat________with a ball in the garden.A plays B.played C.playing()6.What did they decide________then?A do B.to do C.doing()7.We had great fun________in the water.A play B.played C.playing()8.That was too expensive,________I decided not to buy.A.becauseB.soC.if()9.Where________you________yesterday?A. do,goB.did,goC.did,wentD.was,go()10.The boy named Mike________. Let me go and wake him up.A sleep B.sleeps C.is sleeping D.to sleep()11.There________a heavy rain during the night.A is B.are C.was D.were()12.I________you yesterday afternoon,but you________at home.A call,aren’t B.am calling,aren’t C.called,were D.called,weren’t()13.I found an elephant________across the river.A. walksB.walkedC.to walkD.walking()14.I had________money for a taxi,so I walked home.A. noB.someC.anyD.a little()15.Mom often tells me________computer games too much.A.not playB.not to playC.not playingD.a play()16.My teacher made me________at school because I didn’t finish my homework yesterday.A.stayB.stayingC.to stayD.stayed()17.Jack asked Jim________his telephone number.A. rememberB.remembersC.rememberingD.to remember()18.Yesterday morning I saw two little tigers________at the gate of the park.A.playingB.playedC.playsD.to play()19.How about________a drink?A.haveB.to haveC.hadD.having20.I didn’t go to the mountains _______ the bad weather.A becauseB soC butD because of。