外研版初一(上)英语第20讲：Module 10 语法篇(学生版)

Module 10 语法篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.熟练掌握现在进行时的疑问句式的用法2.熟练掌握一般现在时和现在进行时的区别现在进行时（II）1. 现在进行时的疑问句式(1) 一般疑问句式：Be+主语+v-ing形式？回答：Yes，主语+be/No，主语+be的否定形式.—Is your brother watching TV? 你爸爸正在看电视吗？—Yes，he is/No，he isn’t. 是的，他在看。

/不，他没在看。

(2) 特殊疑问句式：疑问词+be+主语+V-ing形式？What is your sister doing? 你妹妹在做什么？2. 一般现在时与现在进行时的区别(1) 一般现在时表示现在的状态，或是主语具备的性格或能力，或陈述客观真理；而现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。

(2) 结构不同一般现在时：主语+be+其他；主语+实义动词+其他；主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他现在进行时：主语+be+V-ing形式+其他(3) 时间状语不同一般现在时：usually，often，sometimes，always，every day，once a month等。

现在进行时：now，at the moment，these days等。

(4) 英语中有些动词如hear，know，like，love，want，have(拥有)等不可用于现在进行时，但可用于一般现在时。

(5)现在进行时有时可代替一般现在时，表示说话人的某种情绪，使句子具有强烈的感情色彩，常与always(总是)，forever(永远)等连用。

Module 10____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一般过去时（4）一般过去时的特殊疑问句用法在前两个模块中我们主要学习了一般过去时的判定，一般过去时的肯定、否定、一般疑问句及其回答。

本单元主要学习一般过去特殊疑问句的用法。

我们看下面的例句：--When did he die?--He died in 1900.--How long did the rain last?--It lasted four hours.--Why did he come back late?--Because he wanted to finished the work.综上，我们发现一般过去时的特殊疑问句的用法与一般现在时的特殊疑问句在结构上没有太大的差异，只是使用的助动词不同而已。

单项选择1.--__________did you go there?--Two years ago.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How2.--__________did it take to get there?--About nine hours.A.How farB.How oftenC.How longD.How many3.--__________did you buy?--Two bags.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.What4.--__________did you spend your holiday?--I spent my holiday in Shanghai.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.What5.--__________did he go to school?--By bus.A.HowB.WhereC.WhyD.What基础演练单项选择1.-- __________met her at the airport?--Lucy.A.HowB.WhereC.WhoD.What2.--__________did Jenny see there?--He saw many interesting things.A.HowB.WhichC.WhoD.What3.--__________did they stand there?--Because they made mistakes.A.HowB.WhereC.WhoD.Why4.--_________Tom’s mother go to LA?--Four days ago.A.HowB.WhenC.WhoD.What5.--__________students attend the club?--Thirty.A.How farB.How oftenC.How longD.How many巩固提高就划线部分提问1.My family went to the beach last week.________________________________________2.We read English last night .________________________________________3.Tom did his homework yesterday morning.________________________________________4.He flew to the USA five days ago._________________________________________5.Peter spent four days painting his home._________________________________________单项选择1.--__________did he leave home ?--Ten hours ago.A.HowB.WhenC.WhoD.What2.--__________ did your English teacher show pictures to you?--By PPT.A.HowB.WhereC.WhoD.Why3.__________did your mother break yesterday?A.HowB.WhenC.WhoD.What4.__________children swam in the river yesterday?A.How farB.How oftenC.How longD.How many5.--__________ did Mary find the dog?--She found it in bedroom.A.HowB.WhereC.WhoD.Why6.--_________did your sister eat for lunch?--Hamburger.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where7.--_________did they pay for your brother?--Fifth yuan.A.How muchB.How oftenC.How longD.How many8.--_________taught you to swim at school yesterday.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where9.--_________did Lily spend her weekend ?--She spent it in the USA.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where10.--________ did you cry just now?--Because I hurt my leg.A.HowB.WhereC.WhoD.Why完形填空It was too late at night when an old man came to a small town. He found a small hotel and wanted to stay there for the night. After he ___1____ his room, the owner said to the wife, "Look at his bag. There must be ___2____ money in it. Let's take it away when he ____3____, shall we?""No, no." said the woman. "He must look ____4____ his bag tomorrow morning. If he can't find it, he'll telephone the police."They thought for ___5____ minutes. Then the woman had an idea. "We have forgetful grass. Why not put some forgetful grass into his food? If he has the food, he will forget ___6_____ his bag away."The old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning when the owner got up, he found the door ___7___ and the old man had left with the bag. He was ___8____ and woke his wife up, "What a fool! Your forgetful grass isn't ___9____ at all.""No, I don't think so. H must forget something, "his wife said."Oh! I remember now!" cried out the man suddenly. "He forgot to ___10___ the night."1. A. left B. went into C. had gone D. came2. A. many B. little C. much D. a little3. A. goes out B. is asleep C. leaves D. has food4. A. at B. for C. after D. like5. A. few B. little C. a little D. a few6. A. to find B. to bring C. to take D. to put7. A. open B. broken C. close D. locked8. A. happy B. sorry C. angry D. polite9. A. important B. useful C. bad D. wrong10. A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ 丰台区期末1. Peter comes from Australia. ______ is a teacher.A. IB. SheC. HeD. It2. Our family will leave for Shanghai______ Sunday morning.A. onB. atC. inD. for3. Linda is very kind, _______ many people like her.A. andB. soC. orD. but4. Our playground is one of _____ playgrounds in our city.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest5. My mother often teaches me how_______.A. cooksB. cookC. cookingD. to cook单项选择：st Sunday evening,he__________cards on his computer.A.playsB.playingC.playedD.play2.My father enjoys__________books after dinner every day.A.readB.readingC.readsD.to read3.Ann wanted__________to the shop with you.A.to wentB.wentC.and wentD.to go4.Playing games__________much time,I think.A.spendsB.takesesD.pays5.--__________ did you go with?--My parents.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where6.--__________did you stay there?--For three days.A.How muchB.How oftenC.How longD.How many7._________Mr King__________to school by bike when he was a boy?A.Did,rideB.Did,ridesC.Does,rideD.Does,rides8.--When did you __________ at the airport?--At five o’clock.A.getB.goC.reachD.arrives9.--How __________ your party?--It was very__________.A.was,relaxingB.was,relaxedC.is,relaxingD.is,relaxed10.What__________Mike__________on his last school trip?A.Does,didB.did,didC.did,doD.do,do完形填空：When I was thirteen，my family moved from Boston to Tucson，Arizona．__1__ the move，my father asked us to get together in the living—room on a freezing January night．My sisters and I sat around the fire，and we did not __2__ that the universe would suddenly change its course(轨道)．“In May，we’removing to Arizona．”said my father．The words，so small，didn’t seem __3__ enough to hold my new life．But the world changed and I woke up on a train moving across the country．I watched the views outside the window __4__ from green trees to plains(平原)and to high mountains．At that time I also saw some strange new plants．Finally，we arrived and settled(安顿)into our new home．When my older sisters were still __5__ for losing friends，I started to explore our new neighborhood．One afternoon，I was out exploring __6__ and saw a new kind of cactus(仙人掌)．I moved closer and looked at it．“You’d better not __7__ that．”I turned around to see an old woman．“Are you new to this neighborhood?”I explained that I was．“My name is Ina Thorn．Do you know anything about life in the __8__? It must be quite different from living in Boston．”How could I explain how I found the desert? I couldn’t seem to find the right words．“It’s big and wild，”She __9__ That was it．That was the feeling I had when I first saw the mountains of my new home, At that moment，I understood how much my __10__ had changed and would change with just a few simple words．“Would you like to come to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach you things about plants in the desert．”1．A．During B．Until C．After D．Before2．A．hope B．imagine C．realize D．believe 3．A．good B．useful C．big D．helpful 4．A．move B．change C．run D．become 5．A．worried B．excited C．sad D．afraid6．A．as well B．as usual C．at once D．on time 7．A．take B．touch C．hold D．hurt8．A．desert B．city C．country D．mountains 9．A．answered B．agreed C．decided D．offered 10．A．idea B．life C．home D．Fatally阅读理解AThe 2019 Summer Olympics was held in London, UK. The city becomes the first in history to host the Olympic Games three times.The London 2019 Olympic mascots，which are named after two small English towns, are Wedlock and Mandible. They only have one eye. But they look very friendly. Wedlock is wearing bracelets(手链）in the colors of the Olympic rings. UK children and families helped design the mascots.On May 5, 2019, the Olympic Stadium opened in east London. Schoolchildren in London were the stars of the day. Niamey Clarke-Willis,a 9-year-old girl, pressed the button to open the Olympic Stadium with London 2019 Chairman Sebastian Co. There were more than 40,000 people taking part in the ceremony. The stadium can hold 80,000 people，It hosted the Opening Ceremony of the London Olympics on July 27. The tickets for the London 2019 Olympics went on sale on March 15，500 days before the Games began. There were 6. 6 million tickets to buy in six weeks. The cheapest cost is $ 20(210yuan) and the most expensive is $ 2,012(21,000yuan).1. How many times has London held the Olympic Games?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.2. What do the names of the 2019 Summer Olympic mascots come from?A. Two UK children.B. Two UK officers.C. Two UK families.D. Two small English towns.3. Which of the following is Not True?A. The mascots have two big eyes.B. The stadium can hold 80,000 people.C. The Olympic Stadium opened in east London.D. The Opening Ceremony of the London Olympics was held on July 27, 2019.BAlma, our lovely dog, isn’t with us any more. She died several years ago. But while sharing our home, she brought such joy and love that we still miss her.It was an autumn day in Minnesota, US. We were hit by a big snow fall for which no one was prepared.We have two apple trees in our backyard. Alma loved apples. When she went outside, she’d hold an apple and take it into the house to save for eating later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty. So I wasn’t always happy that Alma had brought them into the house. Feeling my displeasure, she would turn her head so I wouldn’t see her hidden treasure. It was our little game.One day it snowed too early in the season, and Alma went outside and I noticed that she was madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the surface so they could be seen above the snow. She seemed busy digging up as many apples as possible during her yard time.When I called her back into the house, she had her usual one apple in her mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The yard was full of birds. Alma had dug up all those apples for her bird friends to eat. She knew that they didn’t ha ve enough food to live through such an early winter. As I saw this, tears filled my eyes. Alma knew how to serve life with such kindness.1. There was a big snow fall in Minnesota, US _______.A．in spring B．in summer C．in autumn D．in winter2. Alma dug up the apples in the snow because________.A．she loved playing with snow in winterB．she liked digging holes and eating applesC．she wanted to save more apples for eating laterD．she wanted to leave the apples to her bird friends3. From the story we can learn that______.A．Alma was lovely and braveB．Alma was strong and helpfulC．Alma was kind and thoughtfulD．Alma was careful and hardworkingCHappiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason. Everyone wants to be happy. But sometimes, a guest comes in without invitation. It’s unhappiness. Don’t let it get you down. Send it away!When you are happy, the world feels like a better place. As the saying goes: When you smile, the world smiles with you; when you cry, you cry alone. Wearing a smile will make you more charming and help you to win lots of friends. A good mood always gives you hope, which makes trouble and problems easier to handle.No matter how happy you are, it’s nor mal to feel angry, sad or gloomy once in a while. Life is full of ups and downs. We can’t change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one. To help us do this, it’s good to know some of the factors (因素) that influence happiness.One of the biggest factors is social relationships. People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who don’t have those relationships. Talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build confidence. Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver and more outgoing.Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you hate school, your negative attitude may cause you to feel bored and upset that you have to do so much work.A third factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think it’s unfair because you always study hard and should get a good mark. You can't stop blaming(责备)yourself. Or, maybe you accept it. You go through the paper carefully, find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself, "Take it easy! I’ll do better next time!" Your attitude makes a big difference.Do you smile a lot or wear a long face most of the time?1. What can we know from Paragraph 3?A. We often change bad situations in life.B. We often go upstairs and downstairs in life.C. We have both happy and sad moments in life.D. We spend neither happy nor angry time in life.2. The writer probably agrees that _______________.A. we can’t be happy if we are busy with our studiesB. we should accept our failure and try to do better next timeC. we should keep blaming ourselves when we fail in an examD. we will feel less happy when we are closer to people around us3. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to control our bad feeling.B. What factors make our life easy.C. What factors influence happiness.D. How to make our own happiness.。

知识图谱Module 10 Spring Festival知识精讲一、必背词汇lantern ['læntən] n. 灯笼；dragon ['dræɡən] n. 龙dance [dɑ:ns]n. 舞蹈；vi. 跳舞clean [kli:n] vi. 打扫；adj. 清洁的，干净的sweep [swi:p] vi.清扫，打扫；floor [flɔ:] n. 地板cook [kuk] vt. 烹调，煮，烧speak [spi:k] vi.说话；讲话happen ['hæpən] vi. 发生ready ['redi] adj. 有准备好；准备好的festival ['festəvəl] n. 节日quite [kwait] adv. 十分；相当beautiful ['bju:tiful] adj. 美丽的；漂亮的hard [hɑ:d]adv. 努力地adj. 艰难的；困难的join [dʒɔin] vt. 参加；加入hurry ['hʌri, 'hə:ri] vi. 匆忙，赶快Christmas ['krisməs] n. 圣诞节January ['dʒænjuəri] n. 一月February ['februəri] n. 二月before [bi'fɔ:] prep. 在…之前luck [lʌk] n. 运气table ['teibl] n.桌子celebrate ['selibreit] vt. 庆祝traditional [trə'diʃənəl] adj. 传统的dumpling ['dʌmpliŋ]n. 饺子，汤团programme (Am E program) ['prəuɡræm] n. （电视）节目sweater ['swetə] n. 毛线衣，厚运动衫coat [kəut] n. 外套mean [mi:n] vt. 意味着；意思是lucky ['lʌki] adj.幸运的merry ['meri] adj. 愉快的；高兴地tell [tel] vt. 告诉；讲二、重点词汇1. celebrate verb /ˈseləbreɪt/1). to take part in special enjoyable activities in order to show that a particular occasion is important庆祝，庆贺；祝贺例句：We always celebrate our wedding anniversary by going out to dinner.每年的结婚纪念日我们都出去吃饭庆祝。

现在进行时“变相怪杰”现在进行时有一个绰号——“变相怪杰”！为什么呢？因为它很善变。

看！现在进行时正在“变形”中！[变形一] 肯定句变否定句现在进行时肯定结构为：主语 + be + 动词现在分词 + 其他.。

变否定句，需在be动词后加not。

如：She is cooking the meal. 她正在做饭。

→ She isn’t cooking th e meal. 她没在做饭。

We’re getting ready for the coming exam. 我们在为即将到来的考试作准备。

→ We aren’t getting ready for the coming exam. 我们没在为即将到来的考试作准备。

[变形二] 陈述句变一般疑问句陈述句变一般疑问句，需把be动词提前。

其结构为：Be + 主语 + 现在分词 + 其他?如：She is sweeping t he floor. 她正在打扫地板。

→ Is she sweeping the floor? 她在打扫地板吗？They are working. 他们正在工作。

→ Are they working? 他们正在工作吗？[变形三] 陈述句变特殊疑问句陈述句变特殊疑问句要根据提问的具体内容选择合适的疑问词，其句式结构为：疑问词(What / Where …) + be + 主语 + 现在分词 + 其他? 如：He is learning a dr agon danc e. 他正在学舞龙。

→What is he doing? 他正在做什么？The boys are watching TV. 男孩子们正在看电视。

→ What are the boys doing? 男孩子们正在做什么？1。

外研版英语七年级上册Module 10练习与知识点讲解参考答案（一）单词检测：1. clean2. cooks3. leaning4. meals5. dancing6. mean7. tradition8. join9. festival 10. February11. program 12. speak 13. happening 14. sweater 15. celebrate（二）短语抽查：1. Spring Festival2. sweep the floor3. cook the meal4. get ready for5. put things away6. at work7. clean the house 8. sweep away 9. good luck10. a few days 11. on the same day 12. hurry up13. have a look at 14. so much food 15. a kind of dumpling（三）知识点拨：2. are getting ready for; are ready for; is always ready to help4. helps me (to) learn; helps me with my; help yourselves to5. studies, learns6. join; take part in; join7. so much water; so many people（四）语法归纳：语法训练：1. Is Lily dancing?2. Does Lily like dancing?3. Kate isn’t doing her homework.4. Kate doesn’t do her homework in the evening.5. What are they doing in the library?6. What do they do in the library?（五）综合练习：一、1—5 AADBB 6—10 CDCBA 11—15 BACBB二、1—5 BACAB 6—10 CDCBB 11—15 CADBA三、1. It usually comes in February. 2. It can be called the year of the Horse.3. It is made of paper and cloth.4. It is about 20 feet long.5. They sing and dance in the street.四、1. a 2. and 3. means 4. wear/put on 5. have6. are7. On8. give9. eat 10. good五、1. are getting ready for 2. put your things away3. want something to eat4. is the most important festival5. are making lanterns六、略。

Module 10____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一般过去时（4）一般过去时的特殊疑问句用法在前两个模块中我们主要学习了一般过去时的判定，一般过去时的肯定、否定、一般疑问句及其回答。

本单元主要学习一般过去特殊疑问句的用法。

我们看下面的例句：--When did he die?--He died in 1900.--How long did the rain last?--It lasted four hours.--Why did he come back late?--Because he wanted to finished the work.综上，我们发现一般过去时的特殊疑问句的用法与一般现在时的特殊疑问句在结构上没有太大的差异，只是使用的助动词不同而已。

单项选择1.--__________did you go there?--Two years ago.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How2.--__________did it take to get there?--About nine hours.A.How farB.How oftenC.How longD.How many3.--__________did you buy?--Two bags.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.What4.--__________did you spend your holiday?--I spent my holiday in Shanghai.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.What5.--__________did he go to school?--By bus.A.HowB.WhereC.WhyD.What基础演练单项选择1.--__________met her at the airport?--Lucy.A.HowB.WhereC.WhoD.What2.--__________did Jenny see there?--He saw many interesting things.A.HowB.WhichC.WhoD.What3.--__________did they stand there?--Because they made mistakes.A.HowB.WhereC.WhoD.Why4.--_________Tom’s mother go to LA?--Four days ago.A.HowB.WhenC.WhoD.What5.--__________students attend the club?--Thirty.A.How farB.How oftenC.How longD.How many巩固提高就划线部分提问1.My family went to the beach last week.________________________________________2.We read English last night .________________________________________3.Tom did his homework yesterday morning.________________________________________4.He flew to the USA five days ago._________________________________________5.Peter spent four days painting his home._________________________________________单项选择1.--__________did he leave home ?--Ten hours ago.A.HowB.WhenC.WhoD.What2.--__________did your English teacher show pictures to you?--By PPT.A.HowB.WhereC.WhoD.Why3.__________did your mother break yesterday?A.HowB.WhenC.WhoD.What4.__________children swam in the river yesterday?A.How farB.How oftenC.How longD.How many5.--__________ did Mary find the dog?--Shefoundit in bedroom.A.HowB.WhereC.WhoD.Why6.--_________did your sister eat for lunch?--Hamburger.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where7.--_________did they pay for your brother?--Fifth yuan.A.How muchB.How oftenC.How longD.How many8.--_________taught youto swim at school yesterday.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where9.--_________did Lily spend her weekend ?--Shespent it in the USA.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where10.--________did you cry just now?--Because I hurt my leg.A.HowB.WhereC.WhoD.Why完形填空It was too late at night when an old man came to a small town. He found a small hotel and wanted to stay there for the night. After he ___1____ his room, the owner said to the wife, "Look at his bag. There must be ___2____ money in it. Let's take it away when he ____3____, shall we?""No, no." said the woman. "He must look ____4____ his bag tomorrow morning. If he can't find it, he'll telephone the police."They thought for ___5____ minutes. Then the woman had an idea. "We have forgetful grass. Why not put some forgetful grass into his food? If he has the food, he will forget ___6_____ his bag away."The old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning when the owner got up, he found the door ___7___ and the old man had left with the bag. He was ___8____ and woke his wife up, "What a fool! Your forgetful grass isn't ___9____ at all.""No, I don't think so. H must forget something, "his wife said."Oh! I remember now!" cried out the man suddenly. "He forgot to ___10___ the night."1. A. left B. went into C. had gone D. came2. A. many B. little C. much D. a little3. A. goes out B. is asleep C. leaves D. has food4. A. at B. for C. after D. like5. A. few B. little C. a little D. a few6. A. to find B. to bring C. to take D. to put7. A. open B. broken C. close D. locked8. A. happy B. sorry C. angry D. polite9. A. important B. useful C. bad D. wrong10. A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________丰台区期末1. Peter comes from Australia. ______ is a teacher.A. IB. SheC. HeD. It2. Our family will leave for Shanghai______ Sunday morning.A. onB. atC. inD. for3.Linda is very kind, _______ many people like her.A. andB. soC. orD. but4. Our playground is one of _____ playgrounds in our city.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest5. My mother often teaches me how_______.A. cooksB. cookC. cookingD. to cook单项选择：st Sunday evening,he__________cards on his computer.A.playsB.playingC.playedD.play2.My father enjoys__________books after dinner every day.A.readB.readingC.readsD.to read3.Ann wanted__________to the shop with you.A.to wentB.wentC.and wentD.to go4.Playing games__________much time,I think.A.spendsB.takesesD.pays5.--__________ did you go with?--My parents.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where6.--__________did you stay there?--For three days.A.How muchB.How oftenC.How longD.How many7._________Mr King__________to school by bike when he was a boy?A.Did,rideB.Did,ridesC.Does,rideD.Does,rides8.--When did you __________at the airport?--At five o’clock.A.getB.goC.reachD.arrives9.--How __________your party?--It was very__________.A.was,relaxingB.was,relaxedC.is,relaxingD.is,relaxed10.What__________Mike__________on his last school trip?A.Does,didB.did,didC.did,doD.do,do完形填空：When I was thirteen，my family moved from Boston to Tucson，Arizona．__1__ the move，my father asked us to get together in the living—room on a freezing January night．My sisters and I sat around the fire，and we did not __2__ that the universe would suddenly change its course(轨道)．“In May，we’re moving to Arizona．”said my father．The words，so small，didn’t seem __3__ enough to hold my new life．But the world changed and I woke up on a train moving across the country．I watched the views outside the window __4__ from green trees to plains(平原)and to high mountains．At that time I also saw some strange new plants．Finally，we arrived and settled(安顿)into our new home．When my older sisters were still __5__ for losing friends，I started to explore our new neighborhood．One afternoon，I was out exploring __6__ and saw a new kind of cactus(仙人掌)．I moved closer and looked at it．“You’d better not __7__ that．”I turned around to see an old woman．“Are you new to this neighborhood?”I explained that I was．“My name is Ina Thorn．Do you know anything about life in the __8__? It must be quite different from living in Boston．”How could I explain how I found the desert? I couldn’t seem to find the right words．“It’s big and wild，”She __9__ That was it．That was the feeling I had when I first saw the mountains of my new home, At that moment，I understood how much my __10__ had changed and would change with just a few simple words．“Would you like to come to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach you things about plants in the desert．”1．A．During B．Until C．After D．Before2．A．hope B．imagine C．realize D．believe 3．A．good B．useful C．big D．helpful4．A．move B．change C．run D．become 5．A．worried B．excited C．sad D．afraid6．A．as well B．as usual C．at once D．on time7．A．take B．touch C．hold D．hurt8．A．desert B．city C．country D．mountains 9．A．answered B．agreed C．decided D．offered 10．A．idea B．life C．home D．Fatally阅读理解AThe 2012 Summer Olympics was held in London, UK. The city becomes the first in history to host the Olympic Games three times.The London 2012 Olympic mascots，which are named after two small English towns, are Wedlock and Mandible. They only have one eye. But they look very friendly. Wedlock is wearing bracelets(手链）in the colors of the Olympicrings. UK children and families helped design the mascots.On May 5, 2012, the Olympic Stadium opened in east London. Schoolchildren in London were the stars of the day. Niamey Clarke-Willis,a 9-year-old girl, pressed the button to open the Olympic Stadium with London 2012 Chairman Sebastian Co. There were more than 40,000 people taking part in the ceremony. The stadium can hold 80,000 people，It hosted the Opening Ceremony of the London Olympics on July 27. The tickets for the London 2012 Olympics went on sale on March 15，500 days before the Games began. There were 6. 6 million tickets to buy in six weeks. The cheapest cost is $ 20(210yuan) and the most expensive is $ 2,012(21,000yuan).1. How many times has London held the Olympic Games?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.2. What do the names of the 2012 Summer Olympic mascots come from?A. Two UK children.B. Two UK officers.C. Two UK families.D. Two small English towns.3. Which of the following is Not True?A. The mascots have two big eyes.B. The stadium can hold 80,000 people.C. The Olympic Stadium opened in east London.D. The Opening Ceremony of the London Olympics was held on July 27, 2012.BAlma, our lovely dog, isn’t with us any more. She died several years ago. But while sharing our home, she brought such joy and love that we still miss her.It was an autumn day in Minnesota, US. We were hit by a big snow fall for which no one was prepared.We have two apple trees in our backyard. Alma loved apples. When she went outside, she’d hold an apple and take it into the house to save for eating later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty. So I wasn’t always happy that Alma had brought them into the house. Feeling my displeasure, she would turn her head so I wouldn’t see her hidden treasure. It was our little game.One day it snowed too early in the season, and Alma went outside and I noticed that she was madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the surface so they could be seen above the snow. She seemed busy digging up as many apples as possible during her yard time.When I called her back into the house, she had her usual one apple in her mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The yard was full of birds. Alma had dug up all those apples for her bird friends to eat. She k new that they didn’t have enough food to live through such an early winter. As I saw this, tears filled my eyes. Alma knew how to serve life with such kindness.1. There was a big snow fall in Minnesota, US _______.A．in spring B．in summer C．in autumn D．in winter2. Alma dug up the apples in the snow because________.A．she loved playing with snow in winterB．she liked digging holes and eating applesC．she wanted to save more apples for eating laterD．she wanted to leave the apples to her bird friends3. From the story we can learn that______.A．Alma was lovely and braveB．Alma was strong and helpfulC．Alma was kind and thoughtfulD．Alma was careful and hardworkingCHappiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason. Everyone wants to be happy. But sometimes, a guest comes in without invitation. It’s unhappiness. Don’t let it get you down. Send it away!When you are happy, the world feels like a better place. As the saying goes: When you smile, the world smiles with you; when you cry, you cry alone. Wearing a smile will make you more charming and help you to win lots of friends. A good mood always gives you hope, which makes trouble and problems easier to handle.No matter how happy you are, it’s normal to feel angry, sad or gloomy once in a while. Life is full of ups and downs. We can’t change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one. To help us do this, it’s good to know some of the fa ctors (因素) that influence happiness.One of the biggest factors is social relationships. People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who don’t have those relationships. Talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build confidence. Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver and more outgoing.Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you hate school, your negative attitude may cause you to feel bored and upset that you have to do so much work.A third factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think it’s unfair because you always st udy hard and should get a good mark. You can't stop blaming(责备) yourself. Or, maybe you accept it. You go through the paper carefully, find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself, "Take it easy! I’ll do better next time!" Your attitude makes a big difference.Do you smile a lot or wear a long face most of the time?1. What can we know from Paragraph 3?A. We often change bad situations in life.B. We often go upstairs and downstairs in life.C. We have both happy and sad moments in life.D. We spend neither happy nor angry time in life.2. The writer probably agrees that _______________.A. we can’t be happy if we are busy with our studiesB. we should accept our failure and try to do better next timeC. we should keep blaming ourselves when we fail in an examD. we will feel less happy when we are closer to people around us3. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to control our bad feeling.B. What factors make our life easy.C. What factors influence happiness.D. How to make our own happiness.11。

Module10 The Spring Festival一．重点短语1. at work 在工作2. put away 收起;收拾好3. clean/sweep the floor 扫地4. cook the meal做饭5. in the kitchen在厨房里6. learn a dragon dance学舞龙7. hurry up 赶快8. every year 每年9. on the same day在同一天10. have a look at看一看……11. so much 这么多;如此多的12. lucky money压岁钱13. Christmas Day 圣诞节14. a lot 非常15. because of 因为16. learn a lion dance 学舞狮17. clean the house打扫房子18. get presents from ...从……收到礼物19.Merry Christmas 圣诞节快乐二．重点句式1. This is Tony speaking.我就是托尼。

2. What's happening?发生什么事了?3. Are you getting ready for the Spring Festival?你们正在为春节做准备吗?4. What are you doing at the moment? 你此刻正在做什么?5. She's cleaning the house and putting things away.她在打扫房子,并且把东西收起来放好。

6. Can I join them?我能加入他们吗?7.-What's the boy doing?一 He is using a computer.“这个男孩在做什么?”他在用电脑。

”8. At the moment, we are getting ready for the Spring Festival.此刻,我们正在为春节做好准备。

外研版初一（下）英语第20讲：Module10语法篇(学生版)Module 10_____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________一般过去时（4）一般过去时的特殊疑问句用法在前两个模块中我们主要学习了一般过去时的判定，一般过去时的肯定、否定、一般疑问句及其回答。

本单元主要学习一般过去特殊疑问句的用法。

我们看下面的例句：--When did he die?--He died in 1900.--How long did the rain last?--It lasted four hours.--Why did he come back late?--Because he wanted to finished the work.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.What4.--__________did he go to school?--By bus.A.HowB.WhereC.WhyD.What基础演练单项选择1.-- __________met her at the airport?--Lucy.A.HowB.WhereC.WhoD.What2.--__________did Jenny see there?--He saw many interesting things.A.HowB.WhichC.WhoD.What3.--__________did they stand there?--Because they made mistakes.A.HowB.WhereC.WhoD.Why4.--_________Tom’s mother go to LA?--Four days ago.A.HowB.WhenC.WhoD.What5.--__________students attend the club?--Thirty.A.How farB.How oftenC.How longD.How many巩固提高就划线部分提问1.My family went to the beach last week.________________________________________ 2.We read English last night .________________________________________ 3.Tom did his homework yesterday morning.________________________________________4.He flew to the USA five days ago._________________________________________5.Peter spent four days painting his home._________________________________________单项选择1.--__________did he leave home ?--Ten hours ago.A.HowB.WhenC.WhoD.What2.--__________ did your English teacher show pictures to you?--By PPT.A.HowB.WhereC.WhoD.Why3.__________did your mother break yesterday?A.HowB.WhenC.WhoD.What4.__________children swam in the river yesterday?A.How farB.How oftenC.How longD.How many5.--__________ did Mary find the dog?--She found it in bedroom.A.HowB.WhereC.WhoD.Why6.--_________did your sister eat for lunch?--Hamburger.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where7.--_________did they pay for your brother?--Fifth yuan.A.How muchB.How oftenC.How longD.How many8.--_________taught you to swim at school yesterday.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where9.--_________did Lily spend her weekend ?--She spent it in the USA.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where10.--________ did you cry just now?--Because I hurt my leg.A.HowB.WhereC.WhoD.Why完形填空It was too late at night when an old man came to a small town. He found a small hotel and wanted to stay there for the night. After he ___1____ his room, the owner said to the wife, "Look at his bag. There must be ___2____ money in it. Let's take it away when he ____3____, shall we?""No, no." said the woman. "He must look ____4____ his bag tomorrow morning. If he can't find it, he'll telephone the police."They thought for ___5____ minutes. Then the woman had an idea. "We have forgetful grass. Why not put some forgetful grass into his food? If he has the food, he will forget ___6_____ his bag away."The old man had the food with the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morning when the owner got up, he found the door ___7___ and the old man had left with the bag. He was ___8____ and woke his wife up, "What a fool! Your forgetful grass isn't ___9____ at all.""No, I don't think so. H must forget something, "his wife said."Oh! I remember now!" cried out the man suddenly. "He forgot to ___10___ the night."1. A. left B. went into C. had gone D. came2. A. many B. little C. muchD. a little3. A. goes out B. is asleep C. leavesD. has food4. A. at B. for C. afterD. like5. A. few B. little C. a littleD. a few6. A. to find B. to bring C. to take D. to put7. A. open B. broken C. closeD. locked8. A. happy B. sorry C. angryD. polite9. A. important B. useful C. badD. wrong10. A. take B. cost C. payD. spend_____________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________丰台区期末1. Peter comes from Australia. ______ is a teacher.A. IB. SheC. HeD. It2. Our family will leave for Shanghai______ Sunday morning.A. onB. atC. inD. for3. Linda is very kind, _______ many people like her.A. andB. soC. orD. but4. Our playground is one of _____ playgrounds in our city.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest5. My mother often teaches me how_______.A. cooksB. cookC. cookingD. to cook单项选择：st Sunday evening,he__________cards on his computer.A.playsB.playingC.playedD.play2.My father enjoys__________books after dinner every day.A.readB.readingC.readsD.to read3.Ann wanted__________to the shop with you.A.to wentB.wentC.and wentD.to go4.Playing games__________much time,I think.A.spendsB.takesesD.pays5.--__________ did you go with?--My parents.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where6.--__________did you stay there?--For three days.A.How muchB.How oftenC.How longD.How many7._________Mr King__________to school by bike when he was a boy?A.Did,rideB.Did,ridesC.Does,rideD.Does,rides8.--When did you __________ at the airport?--At five o’clock.A.getB.goC.reachD.arrives9.--How __________ your party?--It was very__________.A.was,relaxingB.was,relaxedC.is,relaxingD.is,relaxed10.What__________Mike__________on his last school trip?A.Does,didB.did,didC.did,doD.do,do完形填空：When I was thirteen，my family moved from Boston to Tucson，Arizona．__1__ the move，my father asked us to get together in the living—room on a freezing January night．My sisters and I sat around the fire，and we did not __2__ that the universe would suddenly change its course(轨道)．“In May，we’re moving to Arizona．”said my father．The words，so small，didn’t seem __3__ enough to hold my new life．But the world changed and I woke up on a train moving across the country．I watched the views outside the window __4__ from green trees to plains(平原)and to high mountains．At that time I also saw some strange new plants．Finally，we arrived and settled(安顿)into our new home．When my older sisters were still __5__ for losing friends，I started to explore our new neighborhood．One afternoon，I was out exploring __6__ and saw a new kind of cactus(仙人掌)．I moved closer and looked at it．“You’d better not __7__ that．”I turned around to see an old woman．“Are you new to this neighborhood?”I explained that I was．“My name is Ina Thorn．Do you know anything about life in the __8__? It must be quite different from living in Boston．”How could I explain how I found the desert? I couldn’t seem to find the right words．“It’s big and wild，”She __9__ That was it．That was the feeling I had when I first saw the mountains of my new home, At that moment，I understood how much my __10__ had changed and would change with just a few simple words．“Would you like to come to my home tomorrow? Someone should teach you things about plants in the desert．”1．A．During B．Until C．After D．Before2．A．hope B．imagine C．realize D．believe3．A．good B．useful C．big D．helpful4．A．move B．changeC．run D．become5．A．worried B．excited C．sad D．afraid6．A．as well B．as usual C．at once D．on time7．A．take B．touch C．hold D．hurt8．A．desert B．cityC．country D．mountains9．A．answered B．agreed C．decided D．offered10．A．idea B．life C．home D．Fatally阅读理解AThe 2019 Summer Olympics was held in London, UK. The city becomes the first in history to host the Olympic Games three times.The London 2019 Olympic mascots，which are named after two small English towns, are Wedlock and Mandible. They only have one eye. But they look very friendly. Wedlock is wearing bracelets(手链）in the colors of the Olympic rings. UK children andfamilies helped design the mascots.On May 5, 2019, the Olympic Stadium opened in east London. Schoolchildren in London were the stars of the day. Niamey Clarke-Willis,a 9-year-old girl, pressed the button to open the Olympic Stadium with London 2019 Chairman Sebastian Co. There were more than 40,000 people taking part in the ceremony. The stadium can hold 80,000 people，It hosted the Opening Ceremony of the London Olympics on July 27.The tickets for the London 2019 Olympics went on sale on March 15，500 days before the Games began. There were 6. 6 million tickets to buy in six weeks. The cheapest cost is $ 20(210yuan) and the most expensive is $ 2,012(21,000yuan).1. How many times has London held the Olympic Games?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.2. What do the names of the 2019 Summer Olympic mascots come from?A. Two UK children.B. Two UK officers.C. Two UK families.D. Two small English towns.3. Which of the following is Not True?A. The mascots have two big eyes.B. The stadium can hold 80,000 people.C. The Olympic Stadium opened in east London.D. The Opening Ceremony of the London Olympics was held on July 27, 2019.BAlma, our lovely dog, isn’t with us any more. She died several years ago. But while sharing our home, she brought such joy and love that we still miss her.It was an autumn day in Minnesota, US. We were hit by a big snow fall for which no one was prepared.We have two apple trees in our backyard. Alma loved apples. When she went outside, she’d hold an apple and take it into the house to save for eating later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirt y. So I wasn’t always happy thatAlma had brought them into the house. Feeling my displeasure, she would turn her head so I wouldn’t see her hidden treasure. It was our little game.One day it snowed too early in the season, and Alma went outside and I noticed that she was madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the surface so they could be seen above the snow. She seemed busy digging up as many apples as possible during her yard time.When I called her back into the house, she had her usual one apple in her mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The yard was full of birds. Alma had dug up all those apples for her bird friends to eat. She knew that they didn’t have enough food to live through such an early winter. As I saw this, tears filled my eyes. Alma knew how to serve life with such kindness.1. There was a big snow fall in Minnesota, US_______.A．in spring B．in summer C．in autumn D．in winter2. Alma dug up the apples in the snowbecause________.A．she loved playing with snow in winterB．she liked digging holes and eating apples C．she wanted to save more apples for eating later D．she wanted to leave the apples to her bird friends 3. From the story we can learn that______. A．Alma was lovely and braveB．Alma was strong and helpfulC．Alma was kind and thoughtfulD．Alma was careful and hardworkingCHappiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no reason. Everyone wants to be happy. But sometimes, a guest comes in without invitation. It’s unhappiness. Don’t let it get you down. Send it away!When you are happy, the world feels like a better place. As the saying goes: When you smile, the world smiles with you; when you cry, you cry alone.Wearing a smile will make you more charming and help you to win lots of friends. A good mood always gives you hope, which makes trouble and problems easier to handle.No matter how happy you are, it’s normal to feel angry, sad or gloomy once in a while. Life is full of ups and downs. We can’t change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one. To help us do this, it’s good to know some of the factors (因素) that influence happiness.One of the biggest factors is social relationships. People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who don’t have those relationships. Talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build confidence. Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver and more outgoing.Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes, you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you hate school, your negative attitude may cause you to feel bored andupset that you have to do so much work.A third factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think it’s unfair because you always study hard and shouldget a good mark. You can't stop blaming(责备) yourself. Or, maybe you accept it. You go through the paper carefully, find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself, "Take it easy! I’ll do better next time!" Your attitude makes a big difference.Do you smile a lot or wear a long face most of the time?1. What can we know from Paragraph 3?A. We often change bad situations in life.B. We often go upstairs and downstairs in life.C. We have both happy and sad moments in life.D. We spend neither happy nor angry time in life.2. The writer probably agrees that _______________.A. we can’t be happy if we are busy with our studiesB. we should accept our failure and try to do better next timeC. we should keep blaming ourselves when we fail in an examD. we will feel less happy when we are closer to people around us3. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to control our bad feeling.B. What factors make our life easy.C. What factors influence happiness.D. How to make our own happiness.。

知识图谱Module 10 Spring Festival知识精讲一、必背词汇lantern ['læntən]n. 灯笼；dragon ['dræɡən] n. 龙dance [dɑ:ns]n. 舞蹈；vi. 跳舞clean [kli:n]vi. 打扫；adj. 清洁的，干净的sweep [swi:p]vi.清扫，打扫；floor [flɔ:]n. 地板cook [kuk]vt. 烹调，煮，烧speak [spi:k]vi.说话；讲话happen ['hæpən]vi. 发生ready ['redi]adj. 有准备好；准备好的festival ['festəvəl]n. 节日quite [kwait]adv. 十分；相当beautiful ['bju:tiful]adj. 美丽的；漂亮的hard [hɑ:d]adv. 努力地adj. 艰难的；困难的join [dʒɔin]vt. 参加；加入hurry ['hʌri, 'hə:ri]vi. 匆忙，赶快Christmas ['krisməs]n. 圣诞节January ['dʒænjuəri]n. 一月February ['februəri]n. 二月before [bi'fɔ:]prep. 在…之前luck [lʌk]n. 运气table ['teibl]n.桌子celebrate ['selibreit]vt. 庆祝traditional [trə'diʃənəl]adj. 传统的dumpling ['dʌmpliŋ]n. 饺子，汤团programme (Am E program) ['prəuɡræm] n. （电视）节目sweater ['swetə] n. 毛线衣，厚运动衫coat [kəut]n. 外套mean [mi:n] vt. 意味着；意思是lucky ['lʌki] adj.幸运的merry ['meri]adj. 愉快的；高兴地tell [tel]vt. 告诉；讲二、重点词汇1. celebrate verb /ˈseləbreɪt/1). to take part in special enjoyable activities in order to show that a particular occasion is important庆祝，庆贺；祝贺例句：We always celebrate our wedding anniversary by going out to dinner.每年的结婚纪念日我们都出去吃饭庆祝。

Module 10. Spring Festival一、主题：节假日和庆祝活动（Festivals,holidays and celebrations）二、必背单词名词：lantern灯笼dragon龙floor地板meal一餐；一顿饭festival节日Christmas圣诞节February二月January一月luck运气table桌子dumpling饺子；团子programme（电视）节目sweater厚运动衫；毛线衣coat外套动词：sweep打扫；清扫cook烹调；煮；烧speak说话；讲话happen发生join参加；加入hurry赶快；匆忙celebrate庆祝mean意思是；意味着tell讲；告诉形容词：ready有准备的；准备好的beautiful漂亮的，美丽的traditional传统的lucky幸运的merry愉快的，高兴的副词：quite十分；相当away在安全的地方；在通常存放的地方介词：before在........之前兼类词：dance n.舞蹈v.跳舞clean v.打扫adj.清洁的；干净的hard adv.努力地adj.艰难的；困难的三、常用短语• 1.get / be ready for...... 为......做准备• 2.Spring Festival 春节• 3.make big red lanterns 制作大红灯笼• 4.learn a dragon dance 学舞龙• 5.clean the house 打扫房屋• 6.sweep the floor打扫地板•7.cook the meal 烹调食物•8.be busy with sth 忙于某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事•9.be at work=be working 正在工作•10. put sth away 把......放好; 整理......•11. work hard 努力工作；努力学习•12. join sb 加入（某些人）•13. hurry up 快点，赶快•14. hurry to +地点匆忙到 ......•15. sweep away all the bad luck 扫除所有霉运•16. have a look at... =look at... 看一下......•17. celebrate Spring Festival 庆祝春节•18. have a traditional family dinner 吃一顿传统的家庭团圆饭•19. so much +不可数如此多的......(不可数名词)so many +可数如此多的......(可数名词)•20. watch a special programme on TV 在电视里看一个特别的节目•21. wear new clothes 穿着新衣服•22. lucky money 压岁钱bad luck坏运气good luck 好运气•23. have a big family dinner吃一顿丰盛的家庭团圆饭•24. traditional food 传统食品•25.on the same day 在同一天•26. on Christmas Day 在圣诞节•27. Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐•28. say happy new year to sb 祝某人新年快乐•29. learn a lion dance 学习舞狮•30. get sth. from...... 从.....得到某物get presents from... 从......收到礼物•31. at Lantern Festival 在元宵节•31.leave out省略•32.because of 因为•33.tell sb about sth. 告诉某人关于某事四、重点句型1、讨论正在发生的事情：（1）-Are you getting ready for Spring Festival? -Yes,we are.（2）-What are you doing at the moment?-I’m making big red lanterns.2、电话用语：Hi,Lingling.This is Tony speaking.3、倒装句：Here’s the first one!4、祈使句：Have a look at them !五.模块语法现在进行时（2）（Are you getting ready for Spring Festival ?）六、重要句子• 1. Hi, Lingling. This is Tony speaking. 您好，玲玲。

外研版初二（上）英语第20讲：Module10语法篇（学生版）____________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________熟练把握本模块语法知识。

情态动词本身有一定的词义，为谓语动词增加情态色彩，表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法，认为有可能，应该或有必要等。

情态动词无人称和数的变化，其后接的动词需用原形，否定式是在情态动词后加上not.一．当我们想表达可能发生某事以及某人可能做某事时，能够用may/might. You may /might be right .He may/might tell his wife .May与might 没有太大区别，形式上might 是may的过去式，但在表示今后的可能情形时，might表示的可能性比may 表示的可能性还要小。

They may come tomorrow .There might be some rain tomorrow morning.①possible 表示可能性形容词possible 表示可能性，常用句型有：It is possible to do sth .It is possible that …EG:Is it possible to finish the work today ？It is possible that it’ll be snowy tomorrow.②probably 和possible 都表示可能性Probably和possible 都表示可能性。

Probably 表示“专门可能”，它所表示的可能性比possibly 大。

常用句型有：主语+ will + probably/possibly +v. +…EG:It’ll probably be sunny and hot.Mr. Wang will possibly agree.知识拓展1. probably与may/might区别都表示可能性，但probably表示的可能性较大，同时在句中的位置有专门大区别。

Module 10♦重点词汇ntern n.灯笼2.dragon n.龙dragon dance 舞龙3.dance n.舞蹈v.跳舞4.clean v.打扫adj.清洁的;干净的clean the house 打扫房屋5.sweep v.打扫;清扫sweep away 扫去sweep the floor扫地6.floor n.地板7.cook v.烹调;煮;烧cook a meal 烹调食物8.meal n.一餐;一顿饭9.speak v.说话,讲话10.happen v.发生11.ready adj.有准备的;准备好的get ready for=be ready for 为……做好准备12.festival n.节日13.quite adv.十分;相当14.at the moment 此刻,目前15.beautiful adj.漂亮的,美丽的16.at work 在工作be at work=be working 正在工作17.away adv.在安全的地方;在通常存放的地方put away 收起;收拾好18.hard adv.努力地adj.艰难的;困难的work hard 努力工作19.join v.参加;加入join sb.加入某人20.hurry v.赶快;匆忙hurry up 赶快hurry to sp.匆忙赶到某地hurry to do sth.匆忙做某事21.Christmas n.圣诞节22.February n.二月January n.一月23.before prep.在…之前24.luck n.运气lucky adj.幸运的bad luck霉运lucky money 压岁钱25.table n.桌子26.celebrate v.庆祝celebrate Spring Festival庆祝春节27.traditional adj.传统的traditional food 传统食物have a traditional family dinner吃一顿传统的家庭团圆饭28.dumpling n.饺子;团子29.programme n.(=program)(电视)节目30.sweater n.厚运动衫;毛线衣31.coat n.外套32.mean v.意思是;意味着33.merry adj.愉快的,高兴的Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐34.tell v.讲;告诉35.on the same day在同一天36.because of因为37.have a look at=look at 看一看……38.so much 如此多的……(不可数名词)so many 如此多的……(可数名词)39.at Lantern Festival 在元宵节♦重点句型1.Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?你是在为春节做准备吗?2.This is Tony speaking.我是托尼。