(新)高考英语中倒装句易考、易混点归纳与解析

高中常考语法—倒装句基本概述：英语最基本的语序是主语在前，谓语动词在后。

但有时由于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采用倒装形式。

将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装，只将助动词或情态动词放到主语之前称为部分倒装。

强调性倒装和以so，neither，nor开头的句子是高考例题的热点。

1. 倒装句之全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。

常见的结构有：1）here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。

Eg: Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。

Eg: Here is your letter. 你的信。

2）表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。

Eg.Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。

Eg.Ahead sat an old woman. 前面坐着一个老妪。

【注意】上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。

Eg. Here he comes. 他来了。

Eg. Away they went. 他们走开了。

2．倒装句之部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。

如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。

1)句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at notime决不, in no way, not until… 等。

Eg. Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。

Eg. Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。

高考英语倒装句的知识点倒装句在高考英语中是一个常见的语法现象，它的灵活运用能够提升句子的表达能力，也是考生必备的知识点之一。

本文将从倒装句的基本结构、形式及其应用方面进行探讨。

倒装句指的是句子中主语和谓语动词的语序颠倒，常见的有完全倒装和部分倒装两种形式。

完全倒装是指把谓语动词放在主语之前，形式为"助动词/情态动词/系动词 + 主语 + 其他"。

例如，"Out rushed the boy."（男孩冲出去了。

）部分倒装是指把助动词或者情态动词提前到主语之前，形式为"助动词/情态动词 + 主语 + 谓语"。

例如，"Can you help me?"（你能帮助我吗？）倒装句在语法上有两个主要的应用场景，分别是在条件句和否定句中。

首先我们来看条件句。

在真实条件句中，如果主句用一般现在时，从句则使用与事实相符的语态；如果主句用现在完成时，从句则使用与过去的事实相符的语态。

在这种情况下，完全倒装是一个常见的句型。

例如，"Had I known the truth, I would not have made that mistake."（要是我知道真相的话，我就不会犯那个错误了。

）在否定条件句中，完全倒装的常见用法是在主句中使用虚拟语气。

例如，"Were it not for your help, I would have failed the exam."（要不是你的帮助，我就会考试失败了。

）在否定句中，部分倒装是一个常见的运用形式。

否定词（如never、not、hardly、seldom等）置于句首时，谓语动词要与否定词一起倒装。

例如，"Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset."（我从未见过如此美丽的日落。

）部分倒装在强调句中也经常用到。

高考倒装句知识点总结倒装句是英语语法中的一种特殊句型，其主语与谓语的语序颠倒。

在高考英语中，倒装句是一个常考的知识点。

掌握倒装句的使用方法和规则，对于理解和运用英语语法的规范性是非常重要的。

1. 完全倒装在一般疑问句中，倒装句的谓语动词放在主语之前，帮助我们形成问句。

例如，“Do you like coffee?”、“Can I help you?”等。

2. 部分倒装当句子以否定词开头或表示方位的副词放在句首时，也需要使用倒装句。

例如，“Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.”、“Around the corner stands a small coffee shop.”3. 地点状语倒装当句子以表示地点的副词或介词短语作为状语放在句首时，也需要使用倒装句。

例如，“In the classroom sat a group of students.”、“On the tree hung a bird's nest.”4. 条件状语倒装当句子以表示条件的副词或介词短语作为状语放在句首时，需要使用倒装句。

例如，“Should you need any assistance, pleaselet us know.”、“Were it not for his help, I would havefailed the exam.”5. 否定副词倒装在句子中用否定副词放在句首时，也需要使用倒装句。

例如，“Not only did she finish her homework, but she also tidiedup her room.”、“Seldom have I seen such a tale nted musician.”6. 句首状语从句倒装在句子的开头出现状语从句时，常常使用倒装句。

例如，“If only I could turn back time.”、“When I saw her, sobeautiful was she that I couldn't take my eyes off her.”总结起来，倒装句的使用规则主要包括完全倒装、部分倒装、地点状语倒装、条件状语倒装、否定副词倒装和句首状语从句倒装。

高考英语倒装句17大核心考点（3）【考点3】平衡结构介词短语 + 谓 + 名.(口诀：介词短语放句首谓语、主语跟后头)表示地点的介词短语 (如on the wall, under thetree, in front of the house, in the middle of the room等)放在句首时,要全部倒装。

【说明】为了强调句中的状语或表语，为了保持句子平衡或上下文衔接紧密，可将状语或表语置于句首，句中主语和谓语完全倒装。

如:At the front of the hall sat the headmaster.校长坐在大厅的前部。

In this paragraph can be found an answer.在这段里能找到答案。

On the top of the hill stands a pine tree.South of the city lies a big steel factory.From the valley came a frightening sound.A brown cat sleeps under the table.=Under the table sleeps a brown catThey arrived at a house, in front of which sat a small boy.【考例】1.At the foot of the mountain . (四川卷06-28)A. a village lieB. lies a villageC. does a village lieD. lying a village2.Just in front of our house ___ with a history of 1,000 years.(上海卷06春-34)A. does a tall tree standB. stands at all treeC. a tall tree is standingD. a tall tree stands3.In the dark forests __ ,some large enough to hold several English tombs.( 辽宁卷05-35)A. stand many lakesB. lie many lakesC. many lakes lieD. many lakes stand4.On top of the books ____ the photo album you are looking for.(上海卷05春)A. isB. areC.hasD. have5.____ of the city ____ two lakes.A. The east; lieB. East;lieC. The east; liesD. East; liesKeys: BBBAB【备考押题】1.Early in the morning __ the news ____ the Chinese T eam defeated theJapanese Team.A comes; what B. came; thatC comes;thatD came; what2.Near the church ________ cottage.A. was such an oldB. had as oldC. was such old aD. is so an old3. As we can see, on the front wall of the classroom three pictures.A.hangsB.hangC. hangingD. hanged4.Across the river anewly built bridge.A.lieB. liesC.lyingD. lied5.___________, where we can stay for a week.A. Next is another hotel to itB.Next to it another hotel isC. Next to it is another hotelD. Itis next to another hotel6.Two hours away from the tall buildings of New York .A. some of the word’s largest bears liveB. lives some of the world’s largest bearsC. do some of the world’s largest bears liveD. live some of the world’s largest bearsKeys:BAABC D。

倒装考点易错点归纳全部倒装的句式结构：谓语+主语全部倒装1. 表示时间、地点和方位的副词，如：here，there，now，then，next, in，out，up，down，off, ahead，away等置于句首，谓语动词是表示位置转移的动词，如：come,go, rush, jump, follow等，常用完全倒装。

►小贴士：1)主语必须是名词；2)通常用于一般现在时或一般过去时的句子中。

1) 看，客人们来啦！Look, here come the guests！2) 走在前面的是吉姆。

Ahead walked Jim.3)小偷跑掉了。

Away fled the thief.4) 门开了，孩子们冲了进来。

The door opened and in rushed the children.2.在There 开头，表示存在的句型中：There be / seem / appear/ remain/ live /stand /lie /exist ，用全部倒装。

2)There exists an old temple in the town.思考：从划线的单词中，你看出了什么？3. 介词短语作地点状语位于句首时，常用全部倒装。

1) An apple tree stands in front of the house.►In front of the house stands an apple tree.2) A small village lies at the foot of the hill.►At the foot of the hill lies a small village.3) An old man came out of the woods.►Out of the woods came an old man.4. 作表语的介词短语、形容词、副词或分词提到句首，也使用全部倒装。

1)His short stories are equally attractive.2)A painting by Qi Baishi is hanging on the wall.►Hanging on the wall is a painting by Qi Baishi.3)A couple and their three kids are seated on the grass.►Seated on the grass are a couple and their three kids.5. such作表语置于句首时,用全部倒装。

高考中倒装句易考、易混点归纳与解析制卷人：歐陽文化、歐陽理複；制卷時間：二O二二年二月七日新教材和近几年的高考题，都强调语言的交际性和实用性，但高考并没有完全放弃语言形式，语言知识的测试。

倒装句是历年高考的重要语法工程之一，仅2021年，倒装句考察的分值就高达10分，其重要性可见一斑。

下面就高三一轮复习中对倒装句加以整体归纳，并就高考中倒装句易考、易混点加以解析。

倒装句可分为完全倒装、局部倒装、9种特殊句式及表语前置几种形式。

一、完全倒装，就是将谓语动词完全搬到主语之前，它可以分3种形式：(1)、方式副词out in up down away 置于句首需用倒装表强调。

例如：Out went the childrenAway flew the plane .(2)、there here now then 置于句首需用倒装。

例如：There goes the bell !Now comes your turn注：此构造通常只用于一般如今时和一般过去时(3)表示地点和相当于地点的副词和介词短语置于句首，例如：South of the river lies a small factoryIn this chapter will be found the answers to those questions.注：①全部倒装的句子谓语常为不及物动词②全部倒装符合“名倒代不倒〞的原那么，即：名词做主语倒装，代词做主语不倒装。

二、局部倒装，就是把谓语动词的一局部置于主语之前，其倒装局部的构造常为：系动词(am/is/are/was/were)+主语+其它〔表语局部〕助动词(do/does/did/will/would)+主语+动词原形助动词(have/has/had)+主语+动词的过去分词情态动词(can/ may /need……)+主语+动词原形一共分为2种：(1)only+状语〔副词、介词短语、做状语的名词或者短语及when where how why 等引导的状语从句〕置于句首时。

高考英语倒装句知识点总结在高考英语中，倒装句是一个常见但容易出错且易混淆的语法知识点。

在理解和运用倒装句时，我们需要掌握一些关键规则和特殊情况。

本文将系统总结常见的高考英语倒装句知识点，帮助考生更好地应对这一考点。

一、完全倒装完全倒装是指将助动词、情态动词、系动词、动词原形或短语放在主语前。

常见的情况有以下几种：1. 情态动词+主语+其他。

例如：Can he swim?（他会游泳吗？）2. 出现否定词，如never，not，nor等。

例如：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.（我从未见过如此美丽的日落。

）3. Only引导的倒装句。

例如：Only when you face your fears can you overcome them.（只有当你面对恐惧时，你才能克服它们。

）二、部分倒装部分倒装是指将助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语前，而动词原形放在主语后。

常见的情况有以下几种：1. 祈使句倒装。

例如：Open the window, please.（请打开窗户。

）2. So引导的倒装句。

例如：He was late for the meeting, so was I.（他迟到了会议，我也是。

）3. 强调句倒装。

例如：It was in Paris that I met my true love.（我在巴黎遇到了我的真爱。

）三、介词短语倒装在以介词短语开头的句子中，常常用倒装结构来强调一些信息。

例如：Out of the classroom ran the excited children.（兴奋的孩子们跑出了教室。

）四、条件句倒装在条件句中，如果主句表达的是命令、建议、要求或愿望，那么条件句中即使是虚拟语气的情况下，也要采用部分倒装。

例如：Should you need any assistance, please feel free to contact us.（如果你需要任何帮助，请随时联系我们。

【英语学习方法】高考英语倒装句七大考点重点归纳和重点试题解析考点一.强调否定状语的倒装句。

即将含有否定意义的副词或连词置于句首引起的部分倒装结构。

这类状语有：never, seldom, rarely, little, few, at no time, by no means, no longer, hardly/scarcely….when…, no sooner…than…, not only…but also…, not until, nowhere, neither…nor…等。

例1. I’ve tried very hard to imp rove my English. But by no means____ with my progress. (06年重庆卷)A. the teacher is not satisfiedB. is the teacher not satisfiedC. the teacher is satisfiedD. is the teacher satisfied解析：by no means意思是“决不，在任何情况下都不”，放在句首，句子要用部分倒装。

故正确答案为D。

例2.──Did Linda see the traffic accident?──No, no sooner____ than it happened.(06年天津卷)A. had she gongB. she had goneC. has she goneD. she has gone解析：no sooner……than意为“一……就……”，no sooner所在的主句常用过去完成时，that引导的从句用一般过去时，no表示否定意义。

故正确答案为A。

注意：not only…but(also)…连接两个并列分句且包含否定意义的not only放于句首时，not only后的分句要进行部分倒装, but (also)后的分句不进行倒装。

倒装句型倒装的两种形式：1. 完全倒装：谓语动词全部置于主语之前（通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时）2. 部分倒装：将谓语的一部分即助动词提到主语前。

一、完全倒装1．here, there，now, then引导的句子，且动词常是be, go, come等。

Here comes the bus.There goes the bell.Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。

【辨析】当主语是人称代词时，主谓语序不变。

Here it is.In she came.2．There lie / exist / stand / live/run/remain ＋主语＋…是there be 句型的变式，表存在。

Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.In the valley there runs a stream.Do you think there remains anything else to be done？There stands an ancient tower on the top of the mountain.3.以out, in, up, down, away, off, over, back等副词作传与并置于句首，使描述的现象更生动。

Away flew the bird.Out went the boy.Up went the prices again.4．作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词/介词短语+系动词+主语，突出表语，或因主语太长。

Present at the meeting were General manager and 50 workers.Facing the river is a seven-story tower.5．表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且句子主语是名词时。

Between the two buildings stands a tall tree.In south of the river lies a small factory.6.such作表语的句子，“如此的，这样的，……就是如此”Such is life！Such was the story he told me.Such were his words. 他就是这么说的.7.with引导的伴随状语放在句子开头，要进行全部倒装。

高考点拨：倒装句重点考点精析基本用法：英语的正常语序是“主语 + 谓语”。

即主语在前，谓语在后。

有时有于句子结构的需要或表示强调，就要采去倒装形式。

将谓语动词完全移到主语之前称为完全倒装；只将助动词或情态动词放到主语之前，称为部分倒装。

如：.The teacher came in. (正常语序) In came the teacher. ( 完全倒装)I have never seen a film so moving before. (正常语序)Never before have I seen a film so moving.(部分倒装)倒装结构通常用于下列情况：（一）完全倒装1．用于there be句型。

如：There are many students in the classroom.2．用于“here (there, now, then) +vi +主语”的句型中，或以out, in, up, down, away 等副词开头的句子，以示强调。

如：Here comes the bus. There goes the bell.Now comes your turn. Out went the children. 请看试题：①——can you tell me where my uncle is?——Yes, of course,________.A. here your uncle comesB. here comes your uncle.C. comes your uncle hereD. your uncle here comes注意：代词作主语时，主谓语序不变。

如：Here it is . In he comes.Here you are.请看试题：②——Where is the report?——________.A. There is itB. There it isC. There the report isD. Is there the report3. 有时为了生动，或为了强调表语或状语，或使句子平衡而倒装。

高考英语新倒装句知识点易错题汇编含解析(5)一、选择题1．— David has made great progress recently.— _________, and _________.A．So he has ... so you have B．So he has ... so have youC．So has he ... so do you D．So has he ... so you have2．China's development can't continue without lawmakers, nor _____ move forward without scientists .A．it can B．can it C．can't it D．it can't 3．speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”，the film has never been，in the full sense of the word，silent.A．So accustomed are we to B．As we are so accustomed toC．Accustomed as we are to D．Accustomed as are we to4．Nowhere else in the world ________ such a quiet beautiful place.A．can you find B．you can findC．had you found D．you had found5．We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you c hange your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.A．Should B．Were C．Would D．Had6．_______both sides accept the agreement __________ a lasting peace be established in this region.A．Only if; will B．If only; wouldC．Should; will D．Unless; would7．______ on mobile phones for storing information that people are unable to remember basic things.A．Such is the dependence B．Such dependence doesC．So they are dependent D．So do they depend8．As the French writer Frantz Fanon put it, to speak a language is to take on a world, a culture. Since the world changes every day, _____.A．and so does our language B．so does our languageC．and so our language will D．so will our language9．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A．which live B．that lives C．where live D．who lives10．______ the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctica Circle, ______he never saw land.A．Until, while B．Since, and C．Not until, but D．Although, yet 11．By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A．the cultural factor is to neglectB．is the cultural factor to neglectC．the cultural factor is to be neglectedD．is the cultural factor to be neglected12．Only when you are peaceful in your heart ____your problem.A．can you find B．you can find C．did you find D．you found 13．No sooner a shelter it began to pour.A．we found… than B．had we found… whenC．had we found… than D．we found… when14．_______ to building a community with a shared future for mankind is China, which has provided generous support and assistance.A．Dedicating B．Dedicated C．Being dedicated D．Having dedicated 15．Out of suffering _________.A．have emerged the strongest souls B．emerged the strongest souls have C．have the strongest souls emerged D．the strongest souls have emerged16．_____ on smart phones for communication, relaxation and information that people play phones while walking and eating.A．Such is the dependence B．Such dependence doesC．So they are dependent D．So did they depend17．The tourists were excited, for no sooner ______ the hotel ________ it snowed heavily. A．they had returned; than B．had they returned; thanC．they had returned; when D．after they returned; as18．______ the opening ceremony of the first China International Import Expo in Shanghai was President Xi, where he announced new measures to further expand opening-up, A．Attending B．Attended C．To attend D．Having attended 19．____________ should we prevent the students from exploring new ideas and technology. A．In no case B．In case C．In case of D．In this case 20．Not only ______ me improve my Spanish, but Campero introduced me to her culture. A．she helped B．did she help C．had she helped D．she had helped 21．No sooner____ begun to speak than I sensed that something was wrong.A．has he B．he had C．he has D．had he22．Only after his death _______ considered correct.A．his theory was B．was his theory C．did his theory D．had his theory 23．Only when you become a parent, ___________understand your mother.A．you will B．will you C．you can D．are you 24．Only when he left his home _________ to know how important the family was for him. A．he began B．did he begin C．had he begun D．he had begun 25．If John goes to the concert, so _____ his wife.A．does B．did C．would D．will【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查so+助动词+主语和so+主语+助动词的区别。

高考英语最新倒装句知识点易错题汇编及答案解析(1)一、选择题1．—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A．stand B．standsC．is standing D．are standing2．Never again ______ political office after his 1928 defeat for the presidency.A．Alfred E. Smith seriously sought B．did Alfred E. Smith seriously sought C．when did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek D．did Alfred E. Smith seriously seek3．Not only _______ about the food, he also refused to pay for it.A．were the customer complained B．when the customer complainedC．did the customer complain D．the customer did complain4．Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．he did realizeC．realized he D．did he realize5．speaking of the films made before 1927 as “silent”，the film has never been，in the full sense of the word，silent.A．So accustomed are we to B．As we are so accustomed toC．Accustomed as we are to D．Accustomed as are we to6．I've tried hard to improve my English.But by no means ________with my progress.A．the teacher is not satisfied B．is the teacher not satisfiedC．the teacher is satisfied D．is the teacher satisfied7．We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inf orm us as soon as possible.A．Should B．Were C．Would D．Had8．Only with a reasonable examination system _____ pick out _____ we think is qualified for the task.A．we can; any who B．can we; whoever C．we can; anyone D．can we; who9．, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may beC．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student10．Many coral reefs in warm water areas would not be dying out ______ for the pollution accumulated over the previous years.A．if it is not B．were it not C．had it not been D．if they were not 11．Not only _____ effective in reducing fever and helping stop pain. but there are also other things that aspirin can help with.A．aspirin has proved B．aspirin proved C．has aspirin proved D．did aspirin prove 12．Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do better than harm.A．people have B．do people haveC．have people D．people who have13．Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how comfortable it was to live in our home country.A．I realized B．I had realized C．did I realize D．had I realized 14．________，she can help Mother do housework.A．As my sister is a child B．A child as my sister isC．Child as is my sister D．Child as my sister is15．There _____________. And here ________________ .A．goes the phone; she comes.B．is the phone going; is sheC．does the phone go; does she come D．the phone goes; come she16．Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A．has B．is C．have D．are17．The tourists were excited, for no sooner ______ the hotel ________ it snowed heavily. A．they had returned; than B．had they returned; thanC．they had returned; when D．after they returned; as18．Only if a teacher gives permission _________ to enter the room.A．a student is allowed B．is a student allowedC．does a student allow D．a student allowed19．____________ should we prevent the students from exploring new ideas and technology. A．In no case B．In case C．In case of D．In this case 20．We all see Zhao Wei’s performance skills, yet little _____attention to her singing talent. A．do we pay B．we paid C．had we paid D．we have paid 21．No sooner____ begun to speak than I sensed that something was wrong.A．has he B．he had C．he has D．had he22．__________, he is famous for writing blogs.A．As he is a teacher B．A teacher as he isC．Teacher although he is D．Teacher as he is23．Only when you become a parent, ___________understand your mother.A．you will B．will you C．you can D．are you24．Only when the circuit breaker mechanism was triggered________what a negative impact the epidemic had made on the country’s economy.A．had they realized B．they realized C．they realize D．did they realize 25．In the middle of the lake ________ which looks very beautiful.A．stand a tall tower B．lie a tall towerC．lay a tall tower D．stands a tall tower【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：—我怎么能在短时间内实现我的梦想？—实际一些。

高考英语新倒装句知识点分类汇编及答案解析(2)一、选择题1．By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.A．the cultural factor is to neglectB．is the cultural factor to neglectC．the cultural factor is to be neglectedD．is the cultural factor to be neglected2．The manager said that not one mistake _____ to see reported to him in the following month. A．would he want B．had he wanted C．he would want D．he had wanted 3．Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it was the same place he’d been in last year. A．he realized B．he did realizeC．realized he D．did he realize4．Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A．are coming B．is coming C．come D．comes5．I've tried hard to improve my English.But by no means ________with my progress.A．the teacher is not satisfied B．is the teacher not satisfiedC．the teacher is satisfied D．is the teacher satisfied6．Nearby, ______ Mrs. White, stretching out cautiously to collect her costly jewels. A．standing on a wooden box was B．was standing on a wooden boxC．on a wooden box was standing D．was on a wooden box standing7．Only with a reasonable examination system _____ pick out _____ we think is qualified for the task.A．we can; any who B．can we; whoever C．we can; anyone D．can we; who8．, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.A．A quiet student as he may B．Quiet student as he may beC．Be a quiet student as he may D．Quiet as he may be a student9．o the association of success with money that the thought of giving up good salary for an idea seems like a little bit crazy.A．Accustomed as are most of us B．Accustomed as most of us areC．So accustomed are most of us D．So accustomed most of us are10．So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape.A．the attack did B．did the attack C．the attack was D．was the attack 11．It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A．did I know B．have I knownC．do I know D．had I known12．When asked about that horrible experience, Sue told me that so ______ in the darkness at that time that she didn't dare to move an inch.A．she was scared B．was she scared C．scared she was D．scared was she 13．In the middle of the lake ________ which looks very beautiful.A．stand a tall tower B．lie a tall towerC．lay a tall tower D．stands a tall tower14．Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent properly in this hospital.A．can be the patients treated B．can the patients be treatedC．the patients can be treated D．treated can be the patients15．We run after happiness, thinking one day we will find it. But it by looking for it. A．rarely will we find B．rarely we will find C．rarely will find we D．rarely find we will 16．There _____________. And here ________________ .A．goes the phone; she comes.B．is the phone going; is sheC．does the phone go; does she come D．the phone goes; come she17．So that the boat almost .A．tough the sea became… turned down B．rough did the sea become… turned over C．rough the sea became… turned over D．tough did the sea become… turned down 18．Out to the finishing l ine…! And here !A．he dashes… comes our champion and heroB．dashes he… our champion and hero comeC．he dashes… come our champion and heroD．dashes he… comes our champion and hero19．No sooner a shelter it began to pour.A．we found… than B．had w e found… whenC．had we found… than D．we found… when20．The tourists were excited, for no sooner ______ the hotel ________ it snowed heavily. A．they had returned; than B．had they returned; thanC．they had returned; when D．after they returned; as21．________ in a tiny cabinet were four Mother’s Day poems I’d written for her in the 1960s. A．Hidden B．Hiding C．Being hidden D．To be hidden 22．Up the Oriental Pearl Tower_____, with the intention to overlook the whole city of Shanghai. A．did the tourists climb B．climbed the touristsC．the tourists climbed D．did climb the tourists23．In the dark forests __________, some large enough to hold several English towns.A．are standing many lakes B．lie many lakesC．many lakes lie D．many lakes stand24．Only when he left his home _________ to know how important the family was for him. A．he began B．did he begin C．had he begun D．he had begun 25．As the French writer Frantz Fanon put it, to speak a language is to take on a world, a culture. Since the world changes every day, _____.A．and so does our language B．so does our languageC．and so our language will D．so will our language【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查倒装句型及语态。

高中英语知识点归纳倒装句的用法及常见情况倒装句是英语语法中一个重要的句法结构，它在句子中有特殊的应用。

本文将归纳总结高中英语中关于倒装句的用法及常见情况，以帮助大家更好地理解和运用倒装句。

一、倒装句的基本用法倒装句是指把原本主语和谓语的次序颠倒，使谓语动词或助动词出现在主语之前的一种句法结构。

在英语中，倒装句主要有三种基本形式：全部倒装、部分倒装和助动词倒装。

1. 全部倒装全部倒装是指将整个谓语部分完全颠倒，即将谓语动词或助动词放在主语之前。

常见情况有：在以否定词开头的句子中，当否定副词not，never，hardly，scarcely，little等放在句首时；以及在表示地点、时间或方式的状语从句中。

例1：Not only does he speak English fluently, but he also speaks French.例2：Hardly had I arrived home when it started to rain.例3：In the garden were some beautiful flowers.2. 部分倒装部分倒装是指将助动词，或情态动词，或谓语动词的某些形式移到主语之前。

常见情况包括：带有否定意义的词或短语出现在句首时；含有表示条件的副词或介词短语的句子；以及为了强调某一部分内容。

例4：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.例5：Had I known the truth, I would not have told her.例6：Only in this way can we achieve success in our study.3. 助动词倒装助动词倒装是指将助动词提到主语之前，用于疑问句或以so/neither/nor开头的句子，其目的是避免重复。

例7：Do you know him? —— No, I don't.例8：She is reading a book, and so am I.例9：He doesn't like ice cream, and neither do I.二、倒装句的常见情况除了基本的倒装句形式外，倒装句还有一些常见的情况和特殊用法需要掌握。

⾼考英语倒装句知识点梳理⾼考英语倒装句知识点梳理⼀、知识框架⼆、知识点讲解倒装句型（⼀）、全部倒装把谓语全部提到主语前⾯，叫全部倒装。

主要有：1.there be 句型：可以⽤在这类句型中的动词除be外，还可⽤live，happen，exist，remain，stand等等作这类句型的谓语。

如：There are many students in the classroom.教室⾥有许多学⽣。

Long, long ago there lived a king who loved horses very much.很久很久以前，有⼀位国王，他⾮常喜欢马。

There happened to be nobody in the bedroom when the fire broke out.起⽕的时候，碰巧房间⾥⾯没有⼈。

2.Here/There/Now＋vi.（常为come, go）＋主语（必须是名词）此句型中here/there⽤来唤起注意意思是＂喂，注意了＂。

如：Here comes Mary. →I can see Mary coming.玛丽来了。

There goes the bell. 铃响了。

→I can hear the bell ringing.Here comes the bus.汽车来了。

There he comes.他来了。

这种句型不能⽤现在进⾏时。

here句中也可⽤系动词。

如：Here are some story books I want. →Here is what you asked for，or you are looking for.这就是我要的故事书。

（我找了好久）Here we are. This is the station.咱们到了，这就是⽕车站。

“Give me some paper.” “Here you are.＂＂给我点纸。

” “给你。

”3.then引起谓语为come，follow的句⼦。

高考倒装句知识点大全高考倒装句是英语语法中的一种常见句型，考生在备战高考时需要熟练掌握。

倒装句是指将句子的语序颠倒，将谓语动词放在主语之前或将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。

掌握倒装句的用法和规则，能够帮助考生在高考英语中取得更好的成绩。

本文将综合介绍高考倒装句的常见知识点，帮助考生更好地理解和应用。

1. 完全倒装完全倒装是倒装句中最基本的一种形式，即将谓语动词完全颠倒至主语之前。

例句：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.翻译：我从来没有见过如此美丽的日落。

2. 部分倒装部分倒装是指在句子中，只将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前，或者将否定词放在句首。

例句：Not only did she study hard, but she also participated in various extracurricular activities.翻译：她不仅学习努力，还参加了各种课外活动。

3. 倒装句的条件倒装句常用于以下几种情况：a. 在表示地点、方向的副词或介词短语放在句首时，常使用部分倒装。

例句：Up the hill ran the little boy.翻译：小男孩跑上了山。

b. 如果句首出现表否定的副词或词组，常使用完全倒装。

例句：Never have I been so disappointed.翻译：我从未如此失望过。

c. 在强调句中，常使用完全倒装。

例句：Only when we take action can we solve the problem.翻译：只有我们采取行动，才能解决问题。

4. 总结和应用倒装句是英语语法中的一个重要知识点，考生需要通过大量的阅读和练习来熟练掌握。

在高考中，倒装句常出现在阅读理解和填空题中，考生需要根据上下文语境来理解句子的含义，并且判断是否需要使用倒装。

另外，考生还需要注意倒装句的时态和人称的变化，以免在语法上出现错误。

高三英语倒装句知识点倒装句是英语中的一种特殊语法结构，常见于状语、地点状语、时间状语等部分的倒装，它的使用可以使句子更加丰富多样，并起到强调的作用。

下面将介绍一些高三英语中常见的倒装句知识点。

一、完全倒装1. 当句子以否定词开头时，常出现完全倒装。

例子：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.解析：否定词"Never"位于句首，使得动词"have"与主语" I"发生倒装。

2. 当表示地点的短语或副词位于句首时，常出现完全倒装。

例子：In front of the house stood a tall tree.解析：地点短语"In front of the house"位于句首，使得动词"stood"与主语" a tall tree"发生倒装。

3. 当表示方向的副词放在句首时，常使用完全倒装。

例子：Down the street ran the little boy.解析：副词"Down"置于句首，使得动词"ran"与主语" the little boy"发生倒装。

二、部分倒装1. 当句子以表示否定的副词或短语开头时，常出现部分倒装。

例子：Not only did she pass the exam, but she also got the highest score.解析：否定副词"Not only"位于句首，使得助动词"did"与主语"she"发生倒装。

2. 当使用含有比较级的状语从句时，常出现部分倒装。

例子：The harder you work, the more progress you will make.解析：状语从句"the harder you work"中的主谓发生倒装。

高考英语中倒装句易考的六大考点考点一：表否定意义的副词(短语)或连词never，no，seldom，few，little，not，r~ ely，nowhere，at no time，by no means，nolonger，in no case。

under ／in no circumstances，not only. butalso. ，neither. nor. ，not unti1，hard1y／scarce1y. ．when. ，nosooner.than.，等置于句首时，其后句子要用部分倒装(助动词／系动词／情态动词+主语+其他成分)。

如：1．The computer was used in teaching．As a result，not only．but students became more j nterested in the lessonsA．saved was teachers’B．was teachers’ energsaved C．teachers’energy was saved D．was saved teachers’ en—ergy解析：选B．“not only. but also．．．”，放在句首作状语，句子则进行部分倒装。

前一部分倒装，后一部分不倒装。

考点二：当表示地点的介词短语或here，there，out，in，down，away等表示地点或方位的副词放于句首时，句子要全部倒装(句子的全部谓语动词都置于主语前)。

如：2．John opened the door．There———— he had never seen be～fore．(2010陕西卷)A．a girl did stand B．a girl stood C．did a girl stand D．stood a girl解析：选D．Here，There，Thus，Then等副词位于句首，且当句子的主语是名词时，句子用全部倒装句。