2017年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试纲要
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初中英语听力口语自动化(人机对话) 期末等级测评说明1、—______ is the concert ticket?—It’s only 160 yuan.()[单选题] *A. How manyB How much(正确答案)C. How oftenD. How long2、———Must I return the book you lent me to you now? ——No, you( ). You can keep it for another few days. [单选题] *A.can’tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. don, t have to(正确答案)3、He asked for help from his friends who owned a computer company in New York. [单选题] *A. 拥有(正确答案)B. 经营C. 工作D. 了解4、82.—Is there a bookshop near here?—Yes. Walk ________ the road for five minutes and you'll see one near a big tree. [单选题] *A.toB.along(正确答案)C.ofD.about5、I will _______ at the school gate. [单选题] *A. pick you up(正确答案)B. pick up youC. pick you outD. pick out you6、I am so excited to receive a _______ from my husband on my birthday. [单选题] *A. present(正确答案)B. percentC. parentD. peace7、Once you get on the road, here are some traffic _______ to remember. [单选题] *A. problemsB. positionsC. rules(正确答案)D. points8、—______ Tom play the piano?—Yes, very well. ()[单选题] *A. Can(正确答案)B. MayC. MustD. Should9、It’s one of _______ means of transportation. [单选题] *A. cheapB. convenientC. second-handD. the most convenient(正确答案)10、31.A key ring is used __________ holding the keys. [单选题] * A.toB.inC.for (正确答案)D.with11、--_______ I borrow these magazines?--Sorry, only the magazines over there can be borrowed. [单选题] *A. MustB. WouldC. May(正确答案)D. Need12、I live a very quiet and peaceful life. [单选题] *A. 宁静的(正确答案)B. 舒适的C. 和平的D. 浪漫的13、How many subjects are you _______ this year? [单选题] *A. takesB. takeC. taking(正确答案)D. took14、People cut down many trees ______ elephants are losing their homes. ()[单选题] *A. ifB. butC. so(正确答案)D. or15、It _______ him ten minutes to solve the problem. [单选题] *A. spentB. took(正确答案)C. costD. paid16、34.My mother usually_______ much time shopping in the supermarkets on weekends. [单选题] *A.spends (正确答案)B.costsC.takesD.pays17、You can't see many _____ in a hospital. [单选题] *A. man nurseB. men nurses(正确答案)C. men nurseD. man nurses18、I run out of money. Could you _______ me some?[单选题] *A. lend(正确答案)B. sellC. borrowD. buy19、45.—Let's make a cake ________ our mother ________ Mother's Day.—Good idea. [单选题] *A.with; forB.for; on(正确答案)C.to; onD.for; in20、We need a _______ when we travel around a new place. [单选题] *A. guide(正确答案)B. touristC. painterD. teacher21、Jane and Tom _______ my friends. [单选题] *A. amB. isC. are(正确答案)D. was22、Lily is a very_____person and never wastes anything. [单选题] *A.generousB.economical(正确答案)C.economicD.efficient23、( ) You had your birthday party the other day,_________ [单选题] *A. hadn't you?B. had you?C. did you?D. didn't you?(正确答案)24、There are trees on both sides of the broad street. [单选题] *A. 干净的B. 狭窄的C. 宽阔的(正确答案)D. 宁静的25、78.—Welcome to China. I hope you'll enjoy the ________.—Thank you. [单选题] *A.tour(正确答案)B.sizeC.nameD.colour26、_________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone. [单选题] *A.AlthoughB.WhileC.If(正确答案)D.Until27、He kept walking up and down, which was a sure()that he was very worried. [单选题] *A. sign(正确答案)B. characterC. natureD. end28、Have you kept in()with any of your friends from college? [单选题] *A. contractB. contact(正确答案)C. continentD. touching29、3.Shanghai is my hometown. It’s ________ China. [单选题] * A.nearB.far away fromC.to the east ofD.in the east of(正确答案)30、There _____ wrong with my radio. [单选题] *A. are somethingB. are anythingC. is anythingD. is something(正确答案)。
TECHNOLOGY WIND[摘要]《江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试纲要(试行)》目的是落实《英语课程标准》的要求,促进中学英语教学改革,提高学生综合语言运用能力,从而进一步推进素质教育。
它在中考英语自动化考试后对于师生双方,特别是教师如何正确引导学生对它继续加以有效使用值得我们思考。
[关键词]考试纲要;继续使用;有效;思考对中考英语自动化考试后《江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试纲要(试行)》继续有效使用的几点思考李沛宽(江苏连云港市南城中学,江苏连云港222062)《英语课程标准》(2011)指出:英语课程承担着培养学生基本英语素养和发展学生思维能力的任务,即学生通过英语课程掌握基本的英语语言知识,发展基本的英语听、说、读、写技能,初步形成用英语与他人交流的能力,进一步促进思维能力的发展,为今后继续学习英语和用英语学习其他相关科学文化知识奠定基础。
江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试的目的是:落实《英语课程标准》的要求,促进中学英语教学改革,提高学生综合语言运用能力,从而进一步推进素质教育。
在英语教学实践中,如何正确发挥《江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试纲要(试行)》(以下简称《考试纲要》),特别是它在考试后如何继续加以有效使用值得我们思考。
一、中考口语后出现的现象现象一:中考口语后,有很多学生将《考试纲要》“刀枪入库,马放南山”,还有的学生刚出考场,就将《考试纲要》一扔了之,好像《考试纲要》从此完成了历史使命。
现象二:虽然有部分学生按照老师的要求在继续使用《考试纲要》,但仍然停留在过去背诵短文的模式上。
二、教师应产生的思考上面出现的现象,理所应当让我们产生以下思考:思考一:教师应促使学生完成从输入到输出的完全转变。
中考口语前,学生经过自身的努力和教师的训练,完成了语言从输入到输出的过程,即对语句的识别、记忆以及言语表达的过程,具体体现在读和说两个方面。
而中考口语后,教师就应该采取各种有效的方式让学生完成语言从输入到输出的完全转变,即对语句再现的纸质化过程,具体体现在写和译两个方面。
年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试纲要·话题简述(中英文对照)(2)2016年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试话题简述1.学校生活School life例一要点:1.杰克是一名八年级学生,就读于伦敦附近的一所学校;Jack is a Year 8 student at a school near London.2.他最喜欢的学科是中文课,他认为学习外语很有趣;His favorite subject is Chinese. He thinks learning foreignlanguages is fun.3.学校每学期有一个“读书周”,他和他的同学们喜欢这个“读书周”,他们可以读到来自学校图书馆的许多书和杂志;他很喜欢他的学校。
His school has a reading week every term. Jack and hisclassmates love it. They can read many books and magazines from the school library. Jack loves his school very much.例二要点:1.南希14岁,是七年级学生;Nancy is 14 years old. She’s in the seventh grade.2.她每周放学后打两次排球;她喜爱这项运动,花很多时间练习;Twice a week, she plays volleyball after school. She loves this game and spends a lot of time practising.3.每周一她去“同伴俱乐部”;在那里,老生给新生讲学校生活情况;同伴朱莉帮助她全面了解新学校情况;朱莉是她的好朋友。
Every Monday, Nancy goes to a Buddy Club. There older studentstalk to new students about school life. Her buddy Julie helps her learn all about her new school . Julie is her good friend.2.阅读Reading例一要点:1.我喜欢看罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森的书,我认为它们真的太精彩了;I enjoy reading the books of Robert Louis Stevenson because Ifind them really exciting.2.比如,《金银岛》讲述的是一个小男孩的故事;他出海航行,寻找宝藏;故事给了我很大的信心;For example, Treasure Island tells the story of a young boy.He sails the sea to look for hidden treasure.His story gives me a lot of confidence.3.读了这本书后,我不再像以前那样害羞;将来,我还想去旅游,拥有一些令人兴奋的经历。
2017年初中学业水平考试大纲(英语含听力)公文 2017年初中学业水平考试大纲(英语含听力)Ⅰ.考试目标与要求一、知识内容的目标与要求侧重考查学生的语言技能、语言知识、跨文化交际意识和跨文化交际能力,即听、说、读、写技能以及灵活运用语音知识、词汇知识和语法知识的能力。
在确定具体考试内容和标准时,应依据教育部颁布的义务教育《英语课程标准》(2017版)中“五级目标”的基本要求及相关附录的内容。
二、技能与能力的目标与要求1.听力要求考生能听懂有关熟悉话题的谈话,能听懂接近自然语速的故事和叙述。
考生应能:(1)理解主旨和要义;(2)获取事实性的具体信息;(3)对所听内容作出简单推断;4)理解说话者的意图、观点和态度。
2.阅读要求考生能读懂相应水平的常见体裁的读物,并能从中获取相关信息,能理解真实的语言材料。
考生应能:(1)理解主旨和要义;(2)理解文中具体信息;(3)根据上下文推断生词的含义;(4)理解的基本结构;(5)作出简单判断和推理;(6)理解作者的意图、观点和态度。
3.写作就当前初中外语教学的实际而言,学生运用英语进行书面表达只能说是属于初级写作的层次。
书面表达考查学生表达真实思想的能力。
考生应能:(1)清楚、连贯地传递信息,表达意思;(2)起草短文、短信等;(3)简单描述人物或事件、发表意见和观点;(4)根据图示或表格写出简单的段落或操作说明。
Ⅱ.考试范围与要求根据教育部颁发的义务教育《英语课程标准》(2017版)的“五级目标”的基本要求及相关附录的内容,并考虑我州初中英语教学实际,确定本学科考试范围与要求。
一、语音1.了解语音在语言学习中的意义。
2.根据重音和语调的变化,理解不同的意图和态度。
5.根据读音规则和音标拼读单词。
二、词汇1.了解英语词汇包括单词、短语、习惯用语和固定搭配等形式。
2.理解和领悟词语的基本含义以及在特定语境中的意义。
3.运用词汇描述事物、行为和特征,说明概念等。
4.学会使用1500—1600个单词和200—300个习惯用语或固定搭配。
2014江苏初中听力口语自动化考试纲要一、朗读短文1My neighbours are kind and helpful . Some of them are volunteers.They have different skills and often help us with all kinds of problems.Usually there is a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend. People go there when the y need help with their problems. Computer engineers are popular.They help people check their computers.You can also find someone to fix things like broken bicycles.Students can get help with their homework. There are some college students among the volunteers, and they are always ready to help. We are lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that. People here are like a big family.2We need to do something for giant pandas. They are now in danger. For example, giant pandas do not have many babies during t heir lives, and it’s easy for baby pandas to get sick and die when they are very young. Also, giant pandas mainly live on a special kind of bamboo, so the bamboo forests are very important to them. However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a result, giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. There are now only about1,600 pandas in the wild. We should take action to protect them right away.3Many teenagers suffer from stress. Although they may worry a lot about their problems, there are simple ways to deal with them. Eating a healthy diet, getting enough sleep and exercising regularly are all important for young people. At school, planning ahead can help. Making a list of all the things they need to do and planning when to do them can help students organize their time. They should not worry too much about being popular. They should just be themselves. Finally, students should make enough time for their hobbies. Playing sport, reading and watching films can help them relax.4Zhalong Nature Reserve is in north-east China. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands. The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife. It is a perfect place for some rare birds. Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings. This will lead to less and less space for wildlife. Now the Chinese government has made laws to protect Zhalong. Wetlands are important because they provide food and shelter for wildlife, including some endangered birds, and they also help prevent floods. We must protect the home of plants, fish and birds in Zhalong.5We have a students’ radio station on our school. It started two years ago. I have been a member of the radio station for two years.Every morning we tell the students about the weather and the latest news, plus some special messages that the teachers want us to mention. We also have a special programme that tells students the things they should or shouldn’t do when they prepare for their exams.When parents come to visit the school, we always play songs sung by the students, and we also report special events.I will graduate soon, I’ll really miss the radio station.6All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China people like to have tea together with their friends. They drink tea at any time of the day. They put only tea leaves in their cups. They prefer tea with nothing in it.Tea is also popular in Japan. People have tea every day. But the way they drink it is different from that in China.In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea.7Dear SirI would like to recommend Daniel for this year’s Young Star Award. Daniel is a clever boy. He learn things quickly. He always thinks carefully when he works. He plans everything well. Daniel is really kind. Last week, a 5-year-old boy lost his way and was crying in the street. Daniel saw him and took him to the police station. He stayed with the boy and played with him for two hours before the boy’s parents came.All the members of the helping hands club think that Daniel should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours faithfullySandy8If you want to live to be 100 years, you need healthy food and regular exercise.In the morning, cereal an congee are good for breakfast. For lunch and dinner, you can have rice, vegetable and some meat. You can have an orange or an apple after each meal.You need regular exercise too. You can exercise for about 30 minutes every day. You can swim, run and play basketball. However, do not play computer games or chat with friends on the Internet for hours every day. This is not exercise.Get out of you chair, everyone! Change your diet and lifestyle today!9New York, London, Paris and many other cities are exciting places to live. There are lots of interesting things to see and do.But there are serious problems in big cities too. It is expensive to live there, and there are too many people. Every year many people move to the cities to find work, study at good school and receive high-quality medical care. But sometimes these people can’t find work or good places to live. Also it is hard to keep big cities safe and clean.So, before people move to a big city, they should think about the problems they might have to deal with there.10Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because water cools them down. But if you swim in the wrong place, it may be dangerous. In the past few years many swimmers have died in the water. However, some people are still nor careful enough when swimming. They often think they swim so well that nothing can happen to them. Summer is coming soon. If you go swimming, remember these two rules: don’t get into water when you are alone and don’t get into the water if there is a ‘no swimming’ sign. If you remember these two,swimming will be safer.11Dinosaurs lived on Earth a long time ago. We now know that the first dinosaurs appeared about 230 million years ago. There were hundreds of different kinds of dinosaurs, but they didn’t live at the same time. Some dinosaurs were really small. One of the smallest dinosaurs was about one meter long and weighed about three kilograms. Others were really big. Some very large ones weighed over 100,000 kilograms and some were about 40 meters long.Some dinosaurs ate plants and others ate meat, but they didn’t eat grass. All dinosaurs had four legs and lived on land.13This year’s Beijing Music Awards will be covered live. The presentation will be held in Beijing this coming Saturday. All the big pop stars will attend, before the awards start, we will interview some of the most famous stars. Two thousand fans have voted online for their favourite songs, singers and music videos. The results will be announced during the programme and the host will ask questions for the viewers to answer. As you are watching the awards, write down your answers and send text messages to 1936. if you are lucky enough, you could win two free concert tickets.14Hello, everyoneI’ve got some great news for you today. Our school basketball team is in the final round of the basketball competition! The match will be on Sunday, the 7th of November, at South Hill School. Now, listen carefully to the plan for the day.At 9 a.m., we’ll meet at the school gate. We’ll arrive at South Hill School at 10 a.m. The match will start at 10.30 a.m. After the match finishes, there will be the presentation of the cup and medals. The bus will leave at 12 noon from South Hill School and bring you back to school. Please come and support our team.15Halloween is on October 31st. People celebrate it in many ways. Children wear special costumes and masks on Halloween. Many children play a game called ‘trick or treat’. They knock on their neighbours’ doors and shout ‘trick or treat’. Their neighbours usually give them some candy asa‘treat’. If the children do not get any candy, they can play a t rick on their neighbours.Some people also make lantern out of big orange pumpkins. They cut out the eyes, the nose and sharp teeth. They put candles in them so the light shines through the eyes, the nose and the teeth.16The Internet can show you a lot of jobs all over the world. If you want to find a job on the Internet, use the word ‘job search’ or ‘employment’ to find the websites you need. Type in what you want and where you want to work. In a few seconds, a list of jobs will appear on the screen. Or you can type in the name of a company to learn about the jobs there.Job search websites can help in other ways, too. They show how to write a good resume and how to prepare for an interview. They also tell you what to say to an interviewer on the telephone. A good employment website can be a big help in your job search.17Dear MillieThank you very much for your letter. I hope I can offer you some useful advice.You said you often stay up late to finish all your homework. Plan your day carefully. Make a listof all the homework you have. Then work out how much time you need to finish it all. This will give you an idea of how much spare time you have.You also said that you do not have enough time for your hobbies. What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have. I hope you think my advice is worth taking.Best wishes,Helen1810th OctoberDear diary,Today is our open day. Our parents come to visit our school on this day. Our school looks beautiful . The playground is very big, and our classrooms are clean and bright.There are 18 classrooms in the classroom in the classroom building, and my classroom is on the ground floor. We also have an art room, a music room and two computer rooms. Our library is new and modern. There are lots of books. We often go there in the afternoon. We also have a school hall. We have meetings there. Our school is really nice. We all love it.19I have to choose a new colour for my bedroom. It is a very important decision, because colour can change a person’s mood. I like orange, because it’s a happy, warm colour. It can make people feel comfortable. My best friend Jack doesn’t agree though. He thinks green is better. Jack says that green represents nature and that it can make you feel energetic. I remind Jack that green is also the colour of envy. My mother recommends blue. She thinks blue creates a feeling of harmony, so it will make me less stressed and help me relax after school. Perhaps she is right.20My ideal school starts at 8 a.m. and finishes at 3 p.m. I love sports and computers, so we have PE and computer studies every day. The classes are quite small. There are about 20 students in each class.There is a big dining hall, where we can eat and chat with our friends. There is a park on one side of our school and a shopping mall on the other. We have a big library. We also have a tennis court and a swimming pool.There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theater.21Dear SandyI have just listened to a programme on the radio. It was about a new CD-ROM pack called ‘Daily English’. It is a new course from Australia. The pack includes a book and five CD-ROMs. It is very good for tourists and students. I’m sure we can learn a lot from it. We can learn about how to use the telephone and how to ask and answer questions. We can also learn to talk about the weather and time. The course covers many topics, such as travel and hotels, food and drink, and shopping and money.I am going to order a pack online. Do you want me to order one for you too?RegardsMillie22Dear Mr Wu Our class has decided to hold a charity show. We call it ‘Sunshine For All’. The show will be held at 7.30 p.m. on the 29th of April. It will finish at 9.30 p.m. We want to raise money for a charity called Project Hope. We think it does a very important job. The tickets cost 20 yuan each. Many classmates have volunteered to do some work for the show. Kitty and I will design the poster. Millie will be the hostess of the show. She will also help Simon organize a play. Daniel and Kitty will sing a song.We hope to see you there!Sandy23Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, ‘Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.’ But how do you find real friendship and keep it?First, you should choose a friend. A good friend should be kind and helpful. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help.But friendships are not always perfect. Even best friends have fights. When you have a fight with your friend, try to talk to him or her. If he or she doesn’t want to talk, don’t be sad. You could write a letter instead.24Ten years ago, mobile phones were rather expensive. Only important or rich people had them. However, these days more people have them in their hands, even high school students.It is true that mobile phones can be very useful. They are an easy way to keep in touch with friends and family members anywhere and at any time. But we also hear mobile phones ringing in places like classrooms, cinemas and museums. The sound id very loud and can disturb people. Some drivers have accidents because they use their mobile phones while driving. So, are mobile phones really a good thing?25Dear JohnHow are you? I left school early yesterday because the snowstorm started again in the afternoon and it got worse later. This morning I read a newspaper article about a car accident. A man named Su Ning called 110 at 7.40 p.m. using his mobile phone. His car crashed into a tree while he was driving in the snowstorm. He and his wife were trapped in the car. The snow was heavy and it covered everything. The policemen arrived at once and sent them to hospital. Luckily, they were not hurt.What about London? Do you have snowstorm there? Please e-mail me soon.Maggie26Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in 1980. He got his first basketball when he was only four years old, but he did not become serious about basketball until he was 12. Yao joined the Houston Rockets in 2002 and became the best Chinese player that ever played in the NBA. When Yao Ming left the USA, he returned to China where he was needed. He took part in the Olympics in 2004 and in 2008 as one of the Chinese athletes. After he ended his basketball career, Yao has done a lot of charity work, especially for poor Chinese teenagers.27UNICEF was set up in 1946 to help children after the war in Europe. Now, UNICEF helps children all over the world. It works in 158 countries. It helps governments and families make the world a better place for children. UNICEF gets its money from donations. It raises money by selling Christmas cards and organizing other fund-raising activities. People can help UNICEF by doing voluntary work.UNICEF believes that all children should have clean water and food so that they can be healthy. It also believes that they should go to school instead of working to support their families.28During the day we work and play. At night we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. While we are asleep, our bodies grow most. We can do better at our lessons and we feel better too when we have had enough rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every nigh. Our bodies need plenty of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will be tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our heads. If we do, we will not get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Boys and girls who want to grow and be strong must get plenty of sleep.29I think Wang Jian is the most suitable person to be the chairperson of the Students’ union. She has many excellent qualities. First, Wang Jian is outgoing: She really enjoys talking to people. Second, she knows team works is important: She can work easily with people and she works very hard. Third, Wang Jian is very clever. She does well in exams and often helps us with our work. Finally, Wang Jian is very organized. She arranges badminton practices after school and she is captain of the school team. I think Wang Jian would be an excellent chairperson. I hope that you will vote for her.30One day, when Ton came home from work, he found a diamond necklace outside his door. Tom wondered it came from. Tom decided to take it to the police. He thought they would be able to find the owner. Just then, the police came to Tom’s home and saw the necklace in his hand. Tom was shocked when he was charged with robbery. A policeman told him about a robbery at the jewellery. A witness said she saw someone run from the shop i nto Tom’s building.Ton was nor guilty, but how could he prove it?二、话题简述1. 学校生活School life例一要点:1.杰克是一名八年级学生,就读于伦敦附近的一所学校;2.他最喜欢的学科是语文课,他认为学习语言很有趣;3.学校每学期有一个“读书周”,他和他的同学们喜欢这个“读书周”,他们可以读到来自学校图书馆的许多书和杂志;他很喜欢他的学校。
江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试实施细则为了保证****年全省初中英语听力口语自动化考试顺利进行,特制定以下实施细则。
一、考试形式、时间中考英语听力口语两考合并,通过计算机一次性完成考试,全自动化处理。
每天设8个时段,每个时段下设2个批次。
每个批次考生的考试时间为30分钟,实际考试时间为22分钟/生,其中听力测试12分钟,口语测试10分钟。
考试时间安排如下:二、考点设置1.考点的计算机及相关软硬件配置均须符合计算机及相关软硬件配置要求。
凡不符合要求的学校必须升级、补充相关软件与设备,方能申报考点。
2.考点布置要求合理、周到。
各考点应统一设置“江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试XX市XX中学考点”标志。
除在醒目处张贴考场分布图,对出入准备室、候考室和考场的路线做出清晰指引外,考点还应同时公布考试批次、时间、考生须知、举报电话、违纪处理办法等信息,并在考试区域(含候考室、考场及进出场沿线有关地段)内须设置警戒线,与考试无关的人员一律不得入内。
3.每个考场门口要有醒目的考场序号和本考场每批次的考试时间。
考场内墙壁上、黑板(白板)上须无任何与考试有关的内容。
4.考场内考试用的计算机和备用计算机座位须按照一隔一的方式进行设置并编号,同时确保座位号奇、偶相邻。
个别学校如因条件限制无法确保一隔一设置考试座位,须确保两台考试机之间的距离大于80厘米。
三、考点组织机构考点须建立以学校主要领导为主任的考试领导小组,并指定专人做好考务、保密、保卫、安全、后勤保障等工作。
每个考点设考点主任1名、副主任1-2名,准备室设考生培训员1名、考生管理员1-2名,候考室设考生管理员1名,每个考场设监考员和系统操作员各1名,另设带队教师2名。
具体要求如下:1.考点主任和其他考务工作人员须由市、县(市、区)教育局进行资格审核,培训合格后统一聘任。
2.考场监考员须由非本考点学校教师担任,本校教师不得监考本校学生。
3.有子女、亲属当年参加考试的人员不得参与任何考务工作。
话题01 我的家乡例一要点:1.我的家乡在中国的东部,是个小城镇。
2.城里有个美丽的公园,在那里我们可以散步,也可以看到小山、树和湖;城里有一些高楼,最高的楼有二十四层:还有很多商店,我们经常去那里购物。
3我很喜欢我的家乡My hometown is in the east of China. It is as mall town. In it there is a beautiful park. We can go walking there. We can see hills, trees and lakes too. There are some tall buildings in the town and the tallest one has twenty-four floors. There are also lots of shops. We often go shopping there. I like my hometown very much.话题01 我的家乡例二要点:1.我住在一个小城市的附近。
我的房子外面就是公共汽车站,乘公共汽车到市中心约需十分钟。
2.在市中心有许多建筑物,包括一个大型购物中心、一青年中心和一个博物馆,还有一个公园。
3.青年中心是我最喜欢的地方,周末我经常和朋友们去那里。
I live near a small city. Outside my house is a bus stop. It takes about ten minutes to get to the city centre by bus. There are lots of buildings there, including a large shopping mall, a youth centre and a museum. There is a park too. The youth centre is my favourite place.l often go there with my friends at the weekend.话题02 推荐例一要点:1.我们推荐戴维担任我们的新班长,他有许多适合这个职位的优秀品质。
[泰州]2017年中考大纲英语一、命题指导思想中考是义务教育阶段的终结性考试,其结果既是衡量学生是否达到毕业标准的主要依据,也是高中阶段学校招生的重要依据之一。
2017年中考英语试题既要体现初中义务教育阶段的基础性,又要体现与社会实际和学生生活的联系,考查学生在具体情境中综合运用语言的能力,确保试题的区分度和信度,发挥试卷毕业、升学双重功能。
二、命题依据和范围2017年中考英语试题将以国家教育部义务教育《英语课程标准》(2011年版)和2017年中考英语科考试大纲为命题依据,以义务教育教科书《英语》七年级上册至九年级下册的内容为命题范围。
三、考试内容和要求根据义务教育《英语课程标准》(2011年版)中所规定的五级目标要求(初中毕业要求),兼顾高中阶段学校招生的需要,2017年中考英语试题将立足基础知识,注重运用,着重考查学生听、说、读、写等四种英语语言技能的综合实践能力以及灵活运用语言知识的能力。
(一)语言知识要求考生掌握并能运用包括语音、词汇、语法的英语语言基础知识以及用于表达常见话题和功能(参见《课标》附录)的语言形式等,要求词汇量为1500~1600(参见《课标》附录及《初中毕业升学考试指导英语》附录)。
(二)语言运用1.听力要求考生能听懂有关日常生活中所熟悉话题的对话和简短独白。
考生应能:1)根据语调和重音理解说话者的意图;2)听懂有关熟悉话题的谈话,并能从中提取信息和观点;3)借助语境克服生词障碍、了解大意;4)听懂接近正常语速的故事和记叙文,理解故事的因果关系。
2.说要求考生能朗读短文和连续说话。
考生应能:1)比较连贯地朗读所学课文或难度略低于所学语言材料的短文;2)根据情景提示用语回答问题;3)就熟悉话题,根据所提供的信息,说一段话,不少于7句;4)在以上口语活动中语音、语调自然,语气恰当。
3.阅读要求考生能读懂常见体裁的简短文字材料,例如公告、说明、广告以及书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文章。
2015年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试纲要(试行)第二部分话题简述1. 学校生活School life例一要点:1.杰克是一名八年级学生,就读于伦敦附近的一所学校;2.他最喜欢的学科是中文课,他认为学习外语很有趣;3.学校每学期有一个“读书周”,他和他的同学们喜欢这个“读书周”,他们可以读到来自学校图书馆的许多书和杂志;他很喜欢他的学校。
Jack is a Year 8 student at a school near London. His favorite subject is Chinese. He thinks learning foreign languages is fun. His school has a Reading Week every term. Jack and his classmates love it. They can read many books and magazines from the school library. Jack loves his school very much.例二要点:1.南希14岁,是七年级学生;2.她每周放学后打两次排球;她喜爱这项运动,花很多时间练习;3.每周一她去“同伴俱乐部”;在那里,老生给新生讲学校生活情况;同伴朱莉帮助她全面了解新学校情况;朱莉是她的好朋友。
Nancy is 14 years old. She's in the seventh grade. Twice a week, she plays volleyball after school. She loves this game and spends a lot of time practising. Every Monday, Nancy goes to a Buddy Club. There older students talk to new students about school life. Her buddy Julie helps her learn all about her new school . Julie is her good friend.2. 阅读Reading例一要点:1.我喜欢看罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森的书,我认为它们真的太精彩了;2.比如,《金银岛》讲述的是一个小男孩的故事;他出海航行,寻找宝藏;故事给了我很大的信心;3.读了这本书后,我不再像以前那样害羞;将来,我还想去旅游,拥有一些令人兴奋的经历。
2017年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试训练材料第一部分朗读短文用正确的语音语调朗读下面的短文1(新)Everybody thinks I have a real gift for painting. However, I once did not like art lessons because I could not draw very well. One day, I was playing with some paint as usual in Ms Lou’s art lesson. I mixed the paint with water. As I took the brush away, I dropped some paint onto the paper. Looking at the mark, I decided to blow it. The paint began to run, so I blew harder. The paint ran in all directions and made a very interesting picture! “That’s a very good picture, Sandy.”Ms Luo encouraged me to keep trying. Since then, I have been crazy about crayons and paints.2(新)Winter is my favourite season. It is very cold and everyone has to wear thick warm clothes, but I always enjoy the winter here in Harbin.The temperature is usually below zero and it is often snowy. Everything is covered in deep white snow, and the lakes and rivers are frozen.During this season, you cannot see beautiful flowers or green trees, but the land is quiet and beautiful.My friends and I love playing outside in winter. It is exciting to have big snowball fights. We also make snowmen and use carrots for their noses. They look funny.Winter is great!3(新)My farther has worked in a local factory for years. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more.My father has always been kind and helpful. He has donated blood many times since 1990. The blood he has donated is enough to save over 70 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death.When I was a little girl, I could not understand why my father always seemed to be kinder to others than to his own family. Now I realize that he has a heart full of love.4Zhalong Nature Reserve is in North-east China. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands. The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife. It is a perfect place for some rare birds.Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings. This will lead to less and less space for wildlife. Now the Chinese government has made laws to protect Zhalong.Wetlands are important because they provide food and shelter for wildlife including some endangered birds, and they also help prevent floods. We must protect the home of plants, fish and birds in Zhalong.5(16年29)Twenty years ago, mobile phones were rather expensive. Only important or rich people had them. However, these days more people have them in their hands, even high school students.It is true that mobile phones can be very useful. They are an easy way to keep in touch with friends and family members anywhere and at any time. But we also hear mobile phones ring in places like classrooms, cinemas and museums. The sound is very loud and can disturb people. Some drivers have accidents because they use their mobile phones while driving. So, are mobile phones really a good thing?6(16年2)Dear Millie,Thank you very much for your letter. I hope I can offer you some useful advice.You said you often stay up late to finish all your homework. Plan your day carefully. Make a list of all the homework you have. Then work out how much time you need to finish it all. This will give you an idea of how much spare time you have.You also said that you do not have enough time for your hobbies. What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have?I hope you think my advice is worth taking.Best wishes,Helen7(16年13)Today, we are going to make potato stamps. Potato stamps are very easy to make. First, you should get a large potato. Don’t use a small one, as it’ll be too difficult to hold. Next, wash it. You want to be sure to get it really clean. Now cu t it in half with a knife. Be careful! I don’t want anyone to get hurt. Next, you should draw a design on the end of the potato with a pen. Then carefully cut the design out with the tip of your knife. When you’re done, pour some paint onto the plate. Now put the cut end of your potato into the paint. Finally, put the potato onto a piece of paper. Wasn’t that fun?8(16年12)We are going to hold a talk on good table manners this afternoon. The purpose is to teach students rules for eating.There will be a lot of advice on table manners. Above all, when you are sitting at the table, you should not start eating until everyone is ready, and it is impolite to make too much noise while you are eating or drinking. You should not eat with your mouth open or talk with food in your mouth. Before you leave the table, wait for everyone to finish.These rules are important because we should make sure that both guests and hosts are comfortable at the table.9New York, London, Paris and many other cities are exciting places to live. There are lots of interesting things to see and do.But there are serious problems in big cities too. It is expensive to live there, and there are too many people. Every year many people move to the cities to find work, study at good schools and receive high-quality medical care. But sometimes these people can’t find work or good places to live. Also it is hard to keep big cities safe and clean.So, before people move to a big city, they should think about these problems they might have to deal with there.10(16年1)Halloween is on October 31. People celebrate it in many ways. Children wear special costumes and masks at Halloween. Many children play a game called “trick or treat”. They knock on their neighbours’ doors and shout “trick or treat”. Their n eighbours usually give them some candy as a “treat”. If the children do not get any candy, they can play a trick on their neighbours. Some people also make lanterns out of big orange pumpkins. They cut out the eyes, the nose and the sharp teeth. They put candles in them so the light shines through the eyes, the nose and the teeth.11Dinosaurs lived on the Earth a long time ago. We now know that the first dinosaurs appeared about 230 million years ago.There were hundreds of different kinds of dinosaurs, but they didn’t live at the same time. Some dinosaurs were really small. One of the smallest dinosaurs was about one metre long and weighed about three kilograms. Others were really big. Some very large ones weighed over 100,000 kilograms and some were about 40 metres long.Some dinosaurs ate plants and others ate meat, but they didn’t eat grass. All dinosaurs had four legs and lived on land.12(16年8)Our environment is changing for the worse, so it is time for us to go green. Here are some simple steps to take at home.We can save water by taking shorter showers and turning off the tap when we brush our teeth. In order to save power, we should turn off the lights when we leave a room.Some other good habits can help reduce pollution too. We should not use plastic bags when shopping. Recycling is also a good way to help reduce pollution. We should separate waste into different groups so that it can be recycled.Follow these small steps, and you can make a big difference to the Earth!13(增加了一个yours,要重新录音)Dear Sir,I would like to recommend Daniel for this year’s Young Star Award.Daniel is a clever boy. He learns things quickly. He always thinks carefully when he works. He plans everything well.Daniel is really kind. Last week, a five-year-old boy lost his way and was crying in the street. Daniel saw him and took him to the police station. He stayed with the boy and played with him for two hours before the boy’s parents came.All the members at the Helping Hands Club think that Daniel should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Sandy14Hello, everyone!I’ve got some great news for you today. Our school basketball team is in the final round of the basketball competition! The match will be on Sunday, the 7th of November, at South Hill School. Now, listen carefully to the plan for the day.At 9 a.m., we’ll meet at the school gate. We’ll arrive at South Hill School at 10 a.m. The match will start at 10:30 a.m. After the match finishes, there will be the presentation of the cup and medals. The bus will leave at 12 noon from South Hill School and bring you back to school. Please come and support our team.15(16年16)This year’s Beijing Music Awards will be covered live this Saturday. All the big pop stars will attend. Before the awards start, we will interview some of the most famous stars. Two thousand fans have voted online for their favourite songs, singers and music videos. The results will be announced during the programme and the host will ask questions for the viewers to answer. As you are watching the awards, write down your answers and send text messages to 1396. If you are lucky enough, you could win two free concert tickets.16(16年23)Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of taking care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it?First, you should choose a friend. A good friend should be kind and helpful. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help.But friendships are not always perfect. Even best friends have fights. When you have a fight with your friend, try to talk to him or her. If he or sh e doesn’t want to talk, don’t be sad. You could write a letter instead.17We need to do something for giant pandas. They are now in danger. For example, giant pandas do not have many babies during their lives, and it’s easy for baby pandas to get s ick and die when they are very young. Also, giant pandas mainly live on a special kind of bamboo, so the bamboo forests are very important to them. However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a result, giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. There are now only about 1,600 pandas in the wild. We should take action to protect them right away.18(16年22)I love reading. I spend over seven hours a week reading different types of books. On weekdays, I usually read for about half an hour before going to bed. I read a lot at the weekend. I am interested in history books, but I like novels best. The four great classical Chinese novels aremy favourite.I get most of my books from Sunshine Library — it is just opposite my home. My friends give me lots of advice on books. We often meet together and discuss what to read.Reading is always a wonderful time. Good books are good friends. They also open up a whole new world to me.19I have to choose a new colour for my bedroom. It’s a very important decision, because colour can change a person’s mood. I like orange, because it’s a hap py, warm colour. It can make people feel comfortable. My best friend Jack doesn’t agree though. He thinks green is better. Jack says that green represents nature and that it can make you feel energetic. I remind Jack that green is also the colour of envy. My mother recommends blue. She thinks blue is a calm and peaceful colour, so it will make me less stressed and help me relax after school. Perhaps she is right.20(16年6)All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China people like to have tea together with their friends. They drink tea at any time of the day. They put only tea leaves in their cups. They prefer tea with nothing in it.Tea is also popular in Japan. People have tea every day. But the way they drink it is different from that in China.In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea.21Dear Sandy,I have just listened to a programme on the radio. It was about a new CD-ROM pack called “Daily English”. It is a new course from Australia. The pack includes a book and five CD-ROMs. It is very good for tourists and students. I’m sure we can learn a lot from it. We can learn about how to use the telephone and how to ask and answer questions. We can also learn to talk about the weather and the time. The course covers many topics, such as travel and hotels, food and drink, and shopping and money.I am going to order a pack online. Do you want me to order one for you too?Regards,Millie22(16年18)Yesterday we visited the Summer Palace and spent about three hours in it. The palace is a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape and mainly includes a hill and a lake. The lake is very big — it takes up three quarters of the area. It was frozen, so we could not row a boat there. It was really a pity. Across the lake is a 17-hole bridge. There are over 50 stone lions on both sides of it. The lions are all different from each other. Isn’t it amazing? The Summer Palace was once a nice place for the emperors to spend the summer and it is well worth a visit.23(16年15)My neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They have different skills and often help us with all kinds of problems.Usually there is a “helping hands” meeting at the weekend. People go there when they need help with their problems. Computer engineers are popular. They help people check their computers. You can also find someone to fix things like broken bicycles. Students can get help with their homework. There are some college students among the volunteers, and they are always ready to help.We are lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that. People here are like a big family.24(16年24)Kites have a long history in China. The Chinese began to make kites over 2,000 years ago. The first kite in history was made out of wood by Mozi. His student Lu Ban used bamboo to make kites. In the Eastern Han dynasty, Cai Lun found a new way to make paper, and then people began to use paper to make kites. In the 13th century, an Italian man called Marco Polo visited China. He told people in the West all about kites. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, kite flying became a very popular outdoor activity. People liked to fly kites on sunny, windy days in spring.25(16年3)My ideal school starts at 8 a.m. and finishes at 3 p.m. I love sports and computers, so we have PE and computer lessons every day. The classes are quite small. There are about 20 students in each class.There is a big dining hall. There we can eat and chat with our friends. There is a park on one side of our school and a shopping mall on the other. We have a big library. We also have a tennis court and a swimming pool.There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theatre.26Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in 1980. He got his first basketball when he was only four years old, but he did not become serious about basketball until he was 12. Yao joined the Houston Rockets in 2002 and became the best Chinese player to have ever played in the NBA.When Yao Ming lived in the USA, he returned to China whenever he was needed. He took part in the Olympics in 2004 and in 2008 as one of the Chinese athletes. Since he ended his basketball career, Yao has done a lot of charity work, especially for poor Chinese teenagers.27UNICEF was set up in 1946 to help children after the war in Europe. Now, UNICEF helps children all over the world. It works in 158 countries. It helps governments and families make the world a better place for children.UNICEF gets its money from donations. It raises money by selling Christmas cards and organizing other fund-raising activities. People can help UNICEF by doing voluntary work.UNICEF believes that all children should have clean water and food so that they can be healthy. It also believes that they should go to school instead of working to support their families.28My name is Lucy. I am in Year 9 at Woodland School near London. It is a mixed school. Boys and girls have lessons together. My favourite subject is French. Learning foreign languages is fun.Our school has a Reading Week every year. During the week, we can borrow more books from the school library. We can also bring in books and magazines from home. I often read more books than my classmates. Near the end of the week, we discuss the books with our classmates in class. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.29(16年5)Dear classmates,Have you ever had any problems? Are you wondering who you can ask for advice? If so, you can write to Mr Sigmund Friend.You may wonder who he is. He is a youth worker. Do you know what a youth worker does? Mr Friend says that youth workers help young people solve their problems. They are doing a great job. Some of my friends wrote to Mr Friend and asked how they could deal with their problems. Soon they got his replies. Now they know what they should do.Best wishes,Millie30In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12 animal signs. Each of them represents a lunar year.It is said that the animals held an exciting race to decide their order. After the race began, the strong, hard-working Ox took the lead. Suddenly, the clever Rat jumped on the Ox’s back and won the race! The Ox came second, the Tiger third, and so it went. The Pig took his time and came last.The cycle of animal years repeats every 12 years. Some people believe that people born in the same animal year may share similar characteristics. For example, they believe people born in the Year of the Dragon are powerful and energetic.。
2015年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试话题简述1.学校生活School life例一要点:1.杰克是一名八年级学生,就读于伦敦附近的一所学校;Jack is a Year 8 student at a school near London.2.他最喜欢的学科是中文课,他认为学习外语很有趣;His favorite subject is Chinese. He thinks learning foreign languages is fun.3.学校每学期有一个“读书周”,他和他的同学们喜欢这个“读书周”,他们可以读到来自学校图书馆的许多书和杂志;他很喜欢他的学校。
His school has a reading week every term. Jack and hisclassmates love it. They can read many books and magazinesfrom the school library. Jack loves his school very much.例二要点:1.南希14岁,是七年级学生;Nancy is 14 years old. She’s in the seventh grade.2.她每周放学后打两次排球;她喜爱这项运动,花很多时间练习;Twice a week, she plays volleyball after school. She loves thisgame and spends a lot of time practising.3.每周一她去“同伴俱乐部”;在那里,老生给新生讲学校生活情况;同伴朱莉帮助她全面了解新学校情况;朱莉是她的好朋友。
Every Monday, Nancy goes to a Buddy Club. There older studentstalk to new students about school life. Her buddy Julie helpsher learn all about her new school . Julie is her good friend.2.阅读Reading例一要点:1.我喜欢看罗伯特·路易斯·史蒂文森的书,我认为它们真的太精彩了;I enjoy reading the books of Robert Louis Stevenson because Ifind them really exciting.2.比如,《金银岛》讲述的是一个小男孩的故事;他出海航行,寻找宝藏;故事给了我很大的信心;For example, Treasure Island tells the story of a young boy.He sails the sea to look for hidden treasure.His story gives me a lot of confidence.3.读了这本书后,我不再像以前那样害羞;将来,我还想去旅游,拥有一些令人兴奋的经历。
2017年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试纲要第一部分朗读短文1.Everybody thinks I have a real gift for painting. However , I once did not like art lessons because I could not draw very well.One day, I was playing with some paint as usual in Ms. Luo’s art lesson. I mixed the paint with water. As I took the brush away. I dropped some paint onto the paper. Looking at the mark. I decided to blow it. The paint began to run, so I blew harder. The paint ran in all directions and made a very interesting picture! “That’s a very good picrure, Sandy.” Ms. Luo encouraged me to keep trying. Since then, I have been crazy about crayons and paints.2.Winter is my favourite season. It is very cold and everyone has to wear thick warm clothes, but I always enjoy the winter here in Harbin.The temperature is usually below zero and it is often snowy. Everything is covered in deep white snow, and the lakes and rivers are frozen.During this season, you cannot see beautiful flowers or green trees, but the land is quiet and beautiful.My friends and I love playing outside in winter. It is exciting to have big snowball fights. We also make snowmen and use carrots for their noses. They look funny.Winter is great.3.My father has worded in a local factory for years. You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more.My father has always been kind and helpful. He has donated blood many times since 1990. The blood he has donated is enough to save over 70 lives. He has also donated blood cells to people with blood cancer. To my surprise, he has decided to donate his body for medical research after his death.When I was a little girl. I could not understand why my father always seemed to be kinder to others than to his own family. Now I realize that he has a heart full of love.4Zhalong Nature Reserve is in North-east China. It is one of the world's most important wetlands. The area provides food and cover for a lot of wildlife. It is a perfect place for some rare birds.Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings. This will lead to less and less space for wildlife. Now the Chinese government has made laws to protect Zhalong.Wetlands are important because they provide food and shelter for wildlife including some endangered birds, and they also help prevent floods. We must protect the home of plants, fish and birds in Zhalong.5.Twenty years ago, mobile phones were rather expensive. Only important or rich people had them, However, these days more people have then in their hands, even high school students.It is true that mobile phones can be very useful. They are an easy way to keep in touch with friends and family members anywhere and at any time. But we also hear mobile phones ring in places like chassrooms, cinemas and museums ,The sound is very loud and can disturb people. Some drivers have accidents because they use their mobile phones, while driving. So ,are mobile phones really a good thing?6Dear Millie,Thank you very much for your letter. I hope I can offer you some useful advice.You said you often stay up late to finish all your homework. Plan your day carefully. Make a list of all the homework you have. Then work out how much time you need to finish it all. This will give you an idea of how much spare time you have.You also said that you do not have enough time for your hobbies. What about choosing your hobby according to the time you have?I hope you think my advice is worth taking.Best wishes,Helen7Today, we are going to make potato stamps. Potato stamps are very easy to make. First, you should get a large potato. Don’t use a small one, as it’ll be too difficult to hold. Next, wash it. You want to be sure to get it really clean .Now cut it in half wish a knife. Be careful! I don’t want anyone to get hurt. Next, you should draw a design on the end of the potato with a pen. Then carefully cut the design out with the tip of your knife. When you’re done, pour some paint onto the plate. Now put the cut end of your potato into the paint. Finally, put the potato onto a piece of paper .Wasn’t that fun?8We are going to hold a talk on good table manners this afternoon. The purpose is to teach students rules for eating.There will be a lot of advice on table manners. Above all, when you are sitting at the table, you should not start eating until everyone is ready, and it is impolite to make too much noise while you are eating or drinking. You should not eat with your mouth open or talk with food in your mouth. Before you leave the table, wait for everyone to finish.These rules are important because we should make sure that both guests and hosts are comfortable at the table.New York, London, Paris and many other cities are exciting places to live. There are lots of interesting things to see and do.But there are serious problems in big cities too. It is expensive to live there, and there are too many people. Every year many people move to the cities to find work, study at good schools and receive high-quality medical care. But sometimes these people can't find work or good places to live. Also it is hard to keep big cities safe and clean.So, before people move to a big city, they should think about the problems they might have to deal with there.10.Halloween is on October 31. People celebrate it in many ways. Children wear special costumes and masks on Halloween. Many children play a game called 'trick or treat'. They knock on their neighbours' doors and shout 'trick or treat'. Their neighbours usually give them some candy as a 'treat'. If the children do not get any candy, they can play a trick on their neighbours.Some people also make lanterns out of big orange pumpkins. They cut out the eyes, the nose and the sharp teeth. They put candles in them so the light shines through the eyes, the nose and the teeth.11Dinosaurs lived on the Earth a long time ago. We now know that the first dinosaurs appeared about 230 million years ago.There were hundreds of different kinds of dinosaurs, but they didn't live at the same time.Some dinosaurs were really small. One of the smallest dinosaurs was about one metre long and weighed about three kilograms. Others were really big. Some very large ones weighed over 100,000 kilograms and some were about 40 metres long.Some dinosaurs ate plants and others ate meat, but they didn't eat grass. All dinosaurs had four legs and lived on land.12Our environment is changing for the worse, so it is time for us to go green. Here are some simple steps to take at home.We can save water by taking shorter showers and turning off the tap when we brush our teeth. In order to save power, we should turn off the lights when we leave a room.Some other good habits can help reduce pollution too. We should not use plastic bags when shopping. Recycling is also a good way to help reduce pollution. We should separate waste into different groups so that it can be recycled.Follow these small steps, and you can make a big difference to the Earth!"Dear Sir,I would like to recommend Daniel for this year's Youth Star Award.Daniel is a clever boy. He learns things quickly. He always thinks carefully when he works. He plans everything well.Daniel is really kind. Last week, a five-year-old boy lost his way and was crying in the street. Daniel saw him and took him to the police station. He stayed with the boy and played with him for two hours before the boy's parents came.All the members at the Helping Hands Club think that Daniel should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours faithfullySandy14Hello, everyone!I've got some great news for you today. Our school basketball team is in the final round of the basketball competition! The match will be on Sunday, the 7th of November, at South Hill School. Now, listen carefully to the plan for the day.At 9 a.m., we'll meet at the school gate. We'll arrive at South Hill School at 10 a.m. The match will start at 10.30 a.m. After the match finishes, there will be the presentation of the cup and medals. The bus will leave at 12 noon from South Hill School and bring you back to school.Please come and support our team.15This year's Beijing Music Awards will be covered live this Saturday. All the big pop stars will attend. Before the awards start, we will interview some of the most famous stars. Two thousand fans have voted online for their favourite songs, singers and music videos. The results will be announced during the programme and the host will ask questions for the viewers to answer. As you are watching the awards, write down your answers and send text messages to 1396. If you are lucky enough, you could win two free concert tickets.16Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, ""Friends are God's way of taking care of us."" But how do you find real friendship and keep it?First, you should choose a friend. A good friend should be kind and helpful. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should listen to your complaints and do his or her best to help.But friendships are not always perfect. Even best friends have fights. When you have a fight with your friend, try to talk to him or her. If he or she doesn't want to talk, don't be sad. You could write a letter instead.We need to do something for giant pandas. They're now in danger. For example, giant pandas do not have many babies during their lives, and it's easy for baby pandas to get sick and die when they are very young. Also, giant pandas mainly live on a special kind of bamboo, so the bamboo forests are very important to them. However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a result, giant pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. There are now only about 1600 pandas in the wild. We should take action to protect them right away.18I love reading. I spend over seven hours a week reading different types of books. On weekdays, I usually read for about half an hour before going to bed. I read a lot at the weekend. I am interested in history books, but I like novels best. The four great classical Chinese novels are my favourite.I get most of my books from Sunshine Library - it is just opposite my home. My friends give me lots of advice on books. We often meet together and discuss what to read.Reading is always a wonderful time. Good books are good friends. They also open up a whole new world to me.19I have to choose a new colour for my bedroom. It is a very important decision, because colour can change a person's mood. I like orange, because it's a happy, warm colour. It can make people feel comfortable. My best friend Jack doesn't agree though. He thinks green is better. Jack says that green represents nature and that it can make you feel energetic. I remind Jack that green is also the colour of envy. My mother recommends blue. She thinks blueis a calm and peaceful colour, so it will make me less stressed and help me relax after school. Perhaps she is right.20.All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China people like to have tea together with their friends. They drink tea at any time of the day. They put only tea leaves in their cups. They prefer tea with nothing in it.Tea is also popular in Japan. People have tea every day. But the way they drink it is different from that in China.In the USA people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea."Dear Sandy,I have just listened to a programme on the radio. It was about a new CD-ROM pack called 'Daily English'. It is a new course from Australia. The pack includes a book and five CD-ROMs. It is very good for tourists and students. I'm sure we can learn a lot from it. We can learn about how to use the telephone and how to ask and answer questions. We can also learn to talk about the weather and the time. The course covers many topics, such as travel and hotels, food and drink, and shopping and money.I am going to order a pack online. Do you want me to order one for you too?RegardMillie"22.Yesterday we visited the Summer Palace and spent about three hours in it. The palace is a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape and mainly includes a hill and a lake. The lake is very big - it takes up three quarters of the area. It was frozen, so we could not row a boat there. It was really a pity. Across the lake is a 17-hole bridge. There are over 50 stone lions on both sides of it. The lions are all different from each other. Isn't it amazing? The Summer Palace was once a nice place for the emperors to spend the summer and it was well worth a visit.23My neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They have different skills and often help us with all kinds of problems.Usually there is a 'helping hands' meeting at the weekend. People go there when they need help with their problems. Computer engineers are popular. They help people check their computers. You can also find someone to fix things like broken bicycles.Students can get help with their homework. There are some college students among the volunteers, and they are always ready to help.We are lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that. People here are like a big family.24Kites have a long history in China. The Chinese began to make kites over 2,000 years ago. The first kite in history was made out of wood by Mozi. His student Lu Ban used bamboo to make kites. In the Eastern Han dynasty, Cai Lun found a new way to make paper, and then people began to use paper to make kites. In the 13th century, an Italian man called Marc Polo visited China. He told people in the West all about kites. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, kite flying became a very popular outdoor activity. People liked to fly kites on sunny, windy days in spring.25My ideal school starts at 8 a.m. and finishes at 3 p.m.I love sports and computers, so we have PE and computer lessons every day. The classes are quite small. There are about 20 students in each class.There is a big dining hall, There we can eat and chat with our friends. There is a park on one side of our school and a shopping mall on the other. We have a big library. We also have a tennis court and a swimming pool.There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theatre.Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in 1980. He got his first basketball when he was only four years old, but he did not become serious about basketball until he was 12. Yao joined the Houston Rockets in 2002 and became the best Chinese player to have ever played in the NBA.When Yao Ming lived in the USA, he returned to China whenever he was needed. He took part in the Olympics in 2004 and in 2008 as one of the Chinese athletes. Since he ended his basketball career, Yao has done a lot of charity work, especially for poor Chinese teenagers.27UNICEF was set up in 1946 to help children after the war in Europe. Now, UNICEF helps children all over the world. It works in 158 countries. It helps governments and families make the world a better place for children.UNICEF gets its money from donations. It raises money by selling Christmas cards and organizing other fund-raising activities. People can help UNICEF by doing voluntary work.UNICEF believes that all children should have clean water and food so that they can be healthy. It also believes that they should go to school instead of working to support their families.28My name is Lucy. I am in Year 9 at Woodland School near London. It is a mixed school. Boys and girls have lessons together. My favourite subject is French. Learning foreign languages is fun.Our school has a Reading Week every year. During the week, we can borrow more books from the school library. We can also bring in books and magazines from home. I often read more books than my classmates. Near the end of the week, we discuss the books with our classmates in class. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books.29Dear classmates,Have you ever had any problems? Are you wondering who you can ask for advice? If so, you can write to Mr. Sigmund Friend.You may wonder who he is. He is a youth worker. Do you know what a youth worker does? Mr. Friend says that youth workers help young people solve their problems. They are doing a great job. Some of my friends wrote to Mr. Friend and asked how they could deal with their problems. Soon they got his replies. Now they know what they should do.Best wishes,Millie30In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12 animal signs. Each of them represents a lunar year.It is said that the animals held an exciting race to decide their order. After the race began, the strong, hard-working Ox took the lead. Suddenly, the clever Rat jumped on the Ox's back and won the race! The Ox came second, the Tiger third, and so it went. The Pig took his time and came last.The cycle of animal years repeats every 12 years. Some people believe that people born in the same animal year may share similar characteristics. For example, they believe people born in the Year of the Dragon are powerful and energetic."第二部分话题简述[1-1]1.第一次见面,英国人通常会说""你好""或者""很高兴认识你"",与你握手;2.在公共场合,他们举止得体;他们认为插队是无礼的行为;他们总是排队;在家中他们也非常有礼貌;3.""入乡随俗"";当我们在一个陌生的地方,我们的行为举止应当像当地人一样。