2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Pygmalion单元学案 新人教版选修8

Unit 4 Pygmalion!l提素能课时冲关层级训练巩固提升［基础冋顾］I.单句语法填空(导学号02516351)1. He has some acquaintanee w ith German, but he doesrf t speak it fluently.2.The book described the adaptation (adapt) of desert species to the hot conditions・3.He awoke to find himself lying uncomfortably (comfort) on this hard, cold floor.4.Helen was chosen for the job because she was far superior to any other candi date.5.The writer，s writing style was what people remarked on/upon most at the meeting.6.Fortunatcly (fortunc)，wo know how to handle the situation like this・7.Most of the students are willing to condemn (condemn) his deed in the class as lack of nianners-8.Tf you think you can drink so much wit hout damag ing your heal th, then you re mi staken (mistake).9.We had no hesitation (hesitate) in helping the sufferers when the terrible earthquake hit the country.10- Sometimes the couples should make compromises (compromise) with each other in order to live harmoniously.II•单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516352)1.Tn term of education, T first thank al 1 my teachers who have devoted themselves to their profession. term-^terms2. A policeman told me that the shop had robbed last night. robbed 前力［1 been3 • I made an apology that 1 had taken your umbrella by mistaken・ mistaken-^mistake4.Out of everybody's expectation, she didn，t hesitate accept the job. hesitate 后加to5.My calculation was wrong because T oveiJook on one tiny point. 去掉onIII.佳句写作(导学号02516353)1.这个硬币的质量很好。

2019届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit 4Pygmalion单元学案设计一单元词汇句式搜索一、写其形1.adaptation n.适应(性)；改编本2.classic adj. 经典的；第一流的n. 经典著作3.professor n. 教授4.whistle vi. 吹口哨；发出汽笛声n. 口哨声；汽笛声5.hesitate vi. 犹豫；踌躇6.uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的；不安的；不自在的7.uncomfortably adv. 不舒服地；不自在地8.troublesome adj. 带来麻烦的；使人心烦的9.outcome n. 结果；效果10.thief n. 小偷；贼11.handkerchief n. 手帕；手绢；纸巾12.mistaken adj. (见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的13.brilliant adj. 光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的14.classify vt. 把……分类；把……归类15.remark n. 谈论；言论；评述vt.& vi. 谈论；评论；说起16.extraordinary adj. 不同寻常的；非凡的17.condemn vt. 谴责；使……处于不幸(不愉快)的状态18.properly adv. 适当地；恰当地19.handful n. 一把；少量20.amazement n. 惊讶；惊愕21.fortune n. 机会；运气；大笔的钱22.rob vt. 抢劫；盗窃；剥夺23.musical adj. 音乐的；喜爱音乐的n. 音乐喜剧24.shabby adj. 破旧的；寒酸的promise n.& vi. 妥协；折衷26.horrible adj. 可怕的；恐怖的27.overlook vt. 俯视；忽视；不理会28.effective adj. 有效的29.fade vi.& vt. (使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失二、知其意1.caption n. (图片上的)说明文字；(电视、电影)字幕；(杂志等文章的)标题；题目2.plot n. 情节；阴谋3.garment n. (一件)衣服(外套、裙、袍等)(pl)服装4.woollen adj. 毛纺的；纯毛的5.wallet n. 皮夹；钱包6.betray vt. 显露出(本来面目)；背叛7.upper adj. (位置或地位)较高的；级别较高的8.ambassador n. 大使；使节9.acquaintance n. 相识；了解；熟人10.authentic adj. 真实的；真正的；可信的；可靠的11.status n. 身份；地位；职位12.superior adj. 优秀的；较高的；上级的n. 上级；长官13.stocking n. 长袜14.antique adj. 古时的；(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的15.cookie n. 饼干16.teapot n. 茶壶17.cream n. 奶油；面霜18.nail n. 指甲；钉子19.wax n. 蜡；蜜蜡vt. 上蜡20.disk n. 磁盘21.referee n. 裁判员；仲裁者undry n. 洗衣店；洗衣房；(待洗的或洗好的)衣服23.bathtub n. 浴缸；澡盆24.sob vi. 啜泣；抽噎n. 啜泣(声)；抽噎(声)25.waist n. 腰；腰部；腰围26.vest n. 背心；内衣27.disgusting adj. 使人反感的；令人厌恶的28.Buddhism n. 佛教1.pass...off__as... (把某人)改变或冒充成……2.make__one’s__acquaintance结识；与……相见3.in__amazement 震惊；惊讶4.generally__speaking 一般来说5.in__terms__of... 就……来说；从……角度6.show...in 带或领……进来7.once__more 再一次8.in__need__of 需要……9.fade__out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡1.While__watching，he makes notes.他一边观察，一边做记录。

Unit 4 Pygmalion阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解APygmalion is a drama in which Shaw has made sentiments one of the principle themes of discussion. The Greek sculptor Pygmalion carved a statue and fell in love with it. Aphrodite (the goddess of love) turned the statue into a living woman named Galatea, who then became Pygmalion’s wife.The Shavian Pygmalion is Henry Higgins, a professor ofphonetics, who picks up a flower girl, Eliza Doolittle, teaches herto speak as educated people do, and then successfullypasses_her_off_as a duchess. But she is a human being and cannotbe treated as a machine. In the course of all his experiments andexhibitions, the professor only thinks of his own skill success andfailure, but never stops to consider how the girl feels. When the experiment is over, he has a profound sense of relief that he has achieved triumph and has won his bet. Even now，the sentiment of the girl is of no account. The girl naturally protests against this dehumanized relationship between her and her teacher. She hurls the professor’s slippers at him when he wants them and then leaves his place. But evidently, she has begun to feel for the professor and wants also to be felt for.Now the question is what is the nature of Eliza’s feelings for the professor with whom she has lived in close association for so long? In the last act, the girl says she would not marry him even if he had proposed (求婚) to her. The professor, curiously ineffectual (无效的) to sexual emotions, does not love any girl because he finds them to be rivals (对手) to his own mother. He wonders, if Eliza does not want to marry him, then what does she want from him? Old Mrs. Higgins, who knows much about a woman says that it would have been better if he had thanked her and petted her and told her how wonderful she had been. Then perhaps she would not have fought with him. Every girl loves to be loved. Eliza herself says that she loves Freddy and he also loves her. Professor Higgins, however, remains as ever, an old bachelor.A．Let her pretend to be. B．Dress her up as.C．Make her become. D．Turn into.解析：选A 词义猜测题。

2019届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit 4 Pygmalion单元学案一、刷黑板——词汇全听写 先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．plot n．情节；阴谋2．garment n. (一件)衣服(外套、裙、袍等) (pl.) 服装3．handkerchief n. 手帕；手绢；纸巾4．disguise vt.伪装；假扮；遮掩n. 伪装5．ambassador n. 大使；使节[第二屏听写]6．authentic adj.真实的；真正的；可信的；可靠的7．cookie n. 饼干8．cream n. 奶油；面霜9．nail n. 指甲；钉子10．stocking n. 长袜11．antique adj.古时的；(因古老、稀少而)珍贵的n. 文物；古董；古玩[第三屏听写]12．referee n．裁判员；仲裁者13．sob vi.啜泣；抽噎_n. 啜泣(声)；抽噎(声)14．laundry n. 洗衣店；洗衣房；(待洗的或洗好的)衣服15．waist n. 腰；腰部；腰围16．alphabet n. 字母表Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]1．adaptation n．适应(性)；改编本2．classic adj.经典的；第一流的n. 经典著作3．professor n. 教授4．fateful adj.重要的；决定性的；命中注定的5．woollen adj.毛纺的；纯毛的(〈美〉woolen)[第五屏听写]6．hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇7．uncomfortable adj.不舒服的；不安的；不自在的8．uncomfortably adv. 不舒服地；不自在地9．troublesome adj.带来麻烦的；使人心烦的10．outcome n. 结果；效果11．mistaken adj.(见解或判断上)错误的；不正确的12．brilliant adj.光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的[第六屏听写]13．classify vt.把……分类；把……归类14．remark n. 谈论；言论；评述vt.&vi.谈论；评论；说起15．betray vt.显露出(本来面目)；背叛16．upper adj.(位置或地位)较高的；级别较高的17．extraordinary adj.不同寻常的；非凡的[第七屏听写]18．condemn vt.谴责；使……处于不幸(不愉快)的状态；判刑19．properly_ adv. 适当地；恰当地20．acquaintance n. 相识；了解；熟人21．handful_ n. 一把；少量22．amazement n. 惊讶；惊愕23．wallet n. 皮夹；钱包[第八屏听写]24．thief n．小偷；贼25．status n. 身份；地位；职位26．superior adj.优秀的；较高的；上级的n. 上级；长官27．disapprove vt.&vi.不赞成；反对；认为不好28．rob vt.抢劫；盗窃；剥夺[第九屏听写]29．musical adj.音乐的；喜爱音乐的n. 音乐喜剧30．overlook vt.俯视；忽视；不理会31._fade vi.&vt.(使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失32．shabby adj.破旧的；寒酸的33．compromise n．& vi.妥协；折衷34．horrible adj.可怕的；恐怖的[第十屏听写]35．disgusting adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的36．whistle vi.吹口哨；发出汽笛声n. 口哨声；汽笛声37．fortune n. 机会；运气；大笔的钱38．effective adj.有效的39．show_..._in 带或领……进来40．generally_speaking_ 一般来说[第十一屏听写]41．once_more 再一次42．in_need_of 需要……43．fade_out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡44．pass_..._off_as_... (把某人)改变或冒充成……45．in_terms_of_... 就……来说；从……角度46．make one's acquaintance 结识；与……相见47．in_amazement 震惊；惊讶48．in_disguise 伪装(的)；假扮(的)二、刷清单——热身自盘点 再过基本应用关 (一)核心单词(二)常用短语(三)经典句式一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．hesitate vi.犹豫；踌躇 [教材原句] A gentleman (G) passes and hesitates for a moment.这时有位先生(先)从这儿路过，他迟疑了片刻。

2019届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit4Pygmalion单元学案基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1. vt.抢劫;盗窃;剥夺2. vt.把……分类;把……归类3. vt.俯视;忽视;不理会4. n.& vi.妥协;折衷5. vi.&vt.(使)褪色;减弱;逐渐消失6. n.谈论;言论;评述vt.& vi.谈论;评论;说起7. n.皮夹;钱包8. adj.音乐的;喜爱音乐的n.音乐喜剧9. adj.破旧的;寒酸的10. adj.经典的;第一流的n.经典著作11. adj.不同寻常的;非凡的12. adj.(见解或判断上)错误的;不正确的13. vi.犹豫;踌躇14. n.教授阅读词汇1.condemn vt.2.betray vt.3.sob vi.& n.4.whistle vi.& n.5.status n.6.outcome n.7.referee n.8.handful n.9.acquaintance n.10.troublesome adj.11.brilliant adj.12.superior adj. & n.13.disgusting adj.14.horrible adj.15.authentic adj.16.adaptation n.17.uncomfortable adj.18.disapprove vt.& vi.拓展词汇1. adj.有效的→ n.影响;结果→vt.影响;使感染;打动2. n.机会;运气;大笔的钱→adj.幸运的;侥幸的→adv. 幸运地;侥幸地3. adv. 适当地;恰当地→adj.适当的;恰当的4. n.适应(性);改编本→ v.(使)适应;改编→adj.能适应的5. vi.犹豫;踌躇→ n.犹豫;踌躇6. adj.不舒服的;不安的;不自在的→adv. 不舒服地;不自在地7. adj.(见解或判断上)错误的;不正确的→vt.弄错;误解 n.错误二、高频短语1. 就……来说,从……角度2. 再一次3. 需要……4. (声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡5. generally speaking6. show...in7. pass...off as...8. make one’s acquaintance三、经典句型1. (要是……会怎么样呢) I was?2. (在看的过程中), he makes notes.3.But, sir, (proudly) (一旦被教) to speak properly,that girl could pass herself off in three months asa duchess at an ambassador’s garden party.4.Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting (进行深入的交谈).5.I’d (绝不会来)if I’d known about thisdisgusting thing you want me to do...基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的形式变化)1.I didn’t (犹豫) for a moment about taking the job.2.I had the good (运气) to be chosen for the trip abroad.3.Neither side is prepared to (妥协).4.The colour of this material does not (褪色).5.All the books in the library are (分类) according to the subject.6.We tend to blame TV, he says, for problems it doesn’t really cause, (忽视) our own roles in shaping children’s minds.7.The author managed to get the boy to talk to her by avoiding making critical (言论).8.Europeans see a piggy bank as a sign of good (财富) and wealth.9.I congratulate you (再一次);this is the best thing you could have done.10.After completing my training, I was sent to the village that was small and desperately (需要)proper accommodatio n.11.The limits of a person’s intelligence, (一般来说), are fixed at birth, but whether he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.12.The job is great (从……角度) salary, but it has its disadvantage.13.I (结识他) 5 years ago. Since then we’ve been good friends.14.I want to have a word with George. Please (领他进来).15.It’s suggested that the music should (渐弱) at the end of the scene.(二)单句填空1.The other day, the old man me for his so n. That meansI was for his so n. (mistake)2.John was to get a job in the firm. , the job was well-paid. (fortune)3.Mary was good at plays and the of the new play was satisfactory. (adapt)4.Her house was modern and furnished and she felt every time she came i n. (comfort)5.Jane was of her diamond ring the other day and the was caught by the police very soo n. (rob)二、经典句型仿写1.要是他发现你弄丢了他的自行车将会怎样? (What if...)that you have lost his bike?2.时间一旦被设定就不能更改。

2019届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit 4Pygmalion单元学案单元基础词汇语法过关复习一、单句语法填空1．The doctor said that the patient might be ________ (comfort) after her operation.2．Once I decide what to do，I will go after it without any ________ (hesitate)．3．The government should take________ (effect) measures to stop water from being polluted.4．The books in the library are________ (classify) according to different subjects.5．If you think you can drink so much without damaging your health, then you're ________ (mistake)．6．A local newspaper ________ (remark) that car accidents were on the decrease due to the forceful law.7．Actually, a standard, ________ set, resists change.8．What they have done is good for the environment ________ the long term.9．The school makes it clear that essays from online should not be passed off ________ being written by the students.10．Sometimes the couples should make compromises ________ each other in order to live harmoniously.二、单句改错1．(2017年新课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解D)In study after study，it appears that these chemical conversation help the neighbors._______________________________________________________ _________________2．We should improve our teaching methods, by which we can make ourselves understood better._______________________________________________________ _________________3．All attempt to control the spread of the disease have failed._______________________________________________________ _________________4．It is said that the wool produced in Australia is high quality.________________________________________________________________________5．The press conference holding yesterday drew people's general attention to the event._______________________________________________________ _________________6．—The exam was easy, wasn't it?—Yes, and I don't think everybody could pass it._______________________________________________________ _________________7．Mike had been warned many time not to go swimming alone in the river before he drowned._______________________________________________________ _________________8．All the locals have strong demanded there (should) be no further leaks from the oil tankers._______________________________________________________ _________________9．Jeremy rather than his friends is to blame on the accident._______________________________________________________ _________________10．Chuck is a businessman who is always very busy that he has little time for his friends._______________________________________________________ _________________三、完形填空(2016年贵阳市适应性监测考试)Susan, 34, became blind due to a medical misdiagnosis (误诊) a year ago.When she first lost her sight, Mark, her __1__ who was an Army officer, watched her __2__ despair (绝望) and was determined to help her gain the __3__ and confidence she needed to become __4__ again.Finally, Susan felt ready to return to her job, but how would she get there? She used to __5__ the bus, but was now too frightened to get around the __6__ by herself.Mark volunteered to drive her to work each day __7__ they worked at opposite ends of the city.At first, this __8__ Susan, and satisfied Mark's need to protect his __9__ wife who was so insecure about performing the slightest task.Soon, however, Mark realized the arrangement wasn't __10__.“Susan is going to have to starttaking the bus again，” he admitt ed to himself.But she was still so fragile, so angry—how would she react?Just as he __11__，Susan was horrified at the idea of taking the bus again.“I'm blind！” she responded __12__.“How am I supposed to know where I am going? I feel like you're giving me up.”Mark's heart broke to hear these words, __13__ he knew what had to be done.He __14__ Susan that each morning and evening he would ride the bus with her for as long as it took until she got the hang of it.For two solid weeks, Mark, military uniform and all, __15__ Susan to and from work each day.He taught her how to __16__ her other senses, specifically her hearing, to determine where she was and how to adapt to her new __17__.He helped her befriend the bus __18__ who could watch out for her, and save her a __19__.Finally, Susan decided that she was ready to try the __20__ on her own.1．A.boyfriend B．colleagueC．husband D．son2．A.sink into B．get out ofC．step onto D．keep away from3．A.money B．sightC．strength D．feeling4．A.blind B．helplessC．beautiful D．independent5．A.take B．driveC．sell D．make6．A.room B．cityC．house D．garden7．A.though B．whenC．because D．since8．forted B．encouragedC．upset D．interested9．A.pretty B．braveC．sightless D．lonely10．A.thinking B．workingC．ending D．caring11．A.insisted B．predictedC．announced D．explained12．A.bitterly B．happilyC．slightly D．coldly13．A.or B．soC．but D．for14．A.persuaded B．expectedC．reminded D．promised15．A.rode B．walkedC．accompanied D．met16．ment on B．operate onC．act on D．rely on17．A.way B．shelterC．job D．environment18．A.makers B．driversC．passengers D．cleaners19．A.ticket B．bookC．note D．seat20．A.trip B．workC．visit D．holiday四、语法填空(2017年江西省百校联盟高三第一次联考)Also 1.________ (know) as “paper paintings” and “painted pictures”，New Year paintings are 2.________ unique art form in Chinese folk culture.The paintings are called “New Year paintings” because they are 3.________ (most) posted during the Chinese New Year holiday 4.________ decoration and they are also a symbol of New Year's greetings.New Year paintings 5.________ (appear) around the Tang Dynasty, replacing the previous door pictures 6.________ (feature) the gods believed to be able to protect the residents and drive away ghosts.In the Song Dynasty, New Year paintings were created on a large scale.With the advancement of printing technology, the content and forms of New Year paintings became 7.________ (diversity)．The development of the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, 8.________ the art hit its heyday (全盛期)．Traditional printing 9.________ (method) of New Year paintings include woodblock printing, stone-block printing, offset (胶印) printing, traditional Chinese painting, watercolor painting and sketches etc.Woodblock printed New Year paintings 10.________ (be) the most popular and interesting ones.五、七选五型阅读理解What is a big dream? __1__Or, is a big dream something that provides only entertainment? Children dream big dreams, but there are three barriers to realizing dreams.They often kill them before they ever have a chance to grow.The SelfImmediately following the birth of a big dream, a negative self-talk takes over and gives all the reasons why it cannot happen.This inside voice is the ego (自我)．It's there for protecting and should be listened to.__2__ Most people are influenced by the inside voice.That's why only a handful of people make their dream come true.__3__Family and friends are a lot like the ego.They want to protect those they love, so they will often list all the reasons why the big dreams won't come true.Sometimes, family and friends destroy dreams of those they love most, out of their own fear of being left behind.The WorldIf one gets past the first two barriers, one has to face the world.__4__ In the past, big dreamers were locked up and sometimes even killed when they were shown to the world.Fortunately, in most of the world today, big dreamers just get laughed at.The way to realize a big dream is with confidence and action.When children have confidence and then take action, they will be ready to accept any failure.The truth is that every great dreamer whose dreams have never seen the light of success knows failure well.__5__ A．Family and FriendsB．How Big Dreams DieC．Does a big dream show one's future?D．They simply fail until they succeed.E．It is the last and the most terrible barrier.F．Sometimes it is right, but more often it is wrong.G．And their big dream is to be a rock star or a famous artist.能力检测答案一、1.uncomfortable 2.hesitation 3.effective4．classified 5.mistaken 6.remarked7.once8．in9.as10.with二、1.conversation→conversations 2.by→with3．attempt→attempts 4.high前加of5．holding→held 6.and→but7.time→times8．strong→strongly9.on→for10．very→so或that→and三、本文是一篇记叙文。

2019届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit 4Pygmalion单元学案单元基础词汇1．scene n．一幕；一场__2．ending n．结局__3． classical__ adj.古典的4．biography n．传记__5．literary adj. 文学的；从事文学的__6． cultural__ differences文化差异7．express oneself fluently 流利地表达思想__8．step by__ step逐步地9．improve writing__ skills提高写作能力10．win the Nobel Prize in Literature 获得诺贝尔文学奖__11．as follows 如下__12．be considered as 被认为__13． popular__ literature大众文学14．contemporary literature 现代文学__15．in artistic terms 从艺术的角度来说__单元好句1．The school library provides a variety of__ original works, hoping__ they will meet the needs of different students.学校图书馆提供各类原著作品，希望它们能够满足不同学生的需求。

2．He thinks to read the original work is better than__ to see the film based on__ it.他认为读原著比看由原著改编的电影更好。

3．Books can teach us a lot of things and enrich our mind__ so that we can broaden our horizons__ and become learned and knowledgable.书本能教我们很多东西，丰富我们的头脑，这样我们就能开阔视野变得博学。

选修8 Unit 4 Pygmalion李仕才一、阅读理解AThe Swedish Academy that awards the Nobel Prize has apparently still been unable to contact Bob Dylan about his acceptance of the honour. On Thursday, Dylan gave a concert in Las Vegas and didn't mention the fact that he had just won the world's most honoured literary award. He didn't acknowledge it on Friday when he performed in Coachella, either. In a recent interview with The Telegraph, he said that he'd “absolutely” attend the ceremony “if it's at all possible”， and he finally called the Academy to accept the prize though later he wrote a personal letter to the Academy, which said he would not receive the award in person at the December ceremony in Stockholm. But what would happen if Dylan had continued to screen the Academy's calls?Jean­Paul Sartre is the only known winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature to have declined the award voluntarily; he had written a letter to the committee in 1964 asking not to be considered at all, but these were the days before email, and the letter arrived when they had already decided to give it to him that year. Sartre believed every individual is responsible for creating a purpose for their life. By accepting the prize, Sartre would have to associate himself with the institution that honoured him. “It is not the same thing if I sign Jean­Paul Sartre or if I sign Jean­Paul Sartre, Nobel Prize winner，” he complained. “A writer must refuse to allow himself to be transformed into an institution(名流), even if it takes place in the most ho nourable form.”Other writers have declined it because they feared persecution(迫害). The Soviet writer Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn did not travel to Stockholm for his ceremony in 1970, because he was concerned that the Soviet Union would not allow him to return afterwards. The committee refused Solzhenitsyn's request for a public ceremony at the Swedish Embassy in Moscow, so he initially turned down the prize, but formally accepted it in 1974 after he was exiled (放逐)．But while it is possible to refuse to accept the prize money, it isn't possible to refuse the title. According to the statutes of the Nobel Foundation, Nobel Prizescannot ever be returned.【文章大意】本文讲述的是2016诺贝尔文学奖的获得者Bob Dylan最初忽视自己获得诺贝尔奖的事实，并列举了其他拒绝诺贝尔奖的作家。

2019届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit4Pygmalion 单元学案一单元基础训练一、单元单词短语回顾△Pygmalion n.皮格马利翁（希腊神话）△George Bernard Shaw 乔治·伯纳德·萧（也译萧伯纳，英国剧作家）adaptation [ædæpˈteiʃən] n.适应（性）；改编本classic [ˈklæsik] adj.经典的；第一流的n.经典著作caption [ˈkæpʃən] n.（图片上的）说明文字；（电视、电影）字幕；（杂志等文章的）标题；韪plot [plɔt] n.情节；阴谋professor [prəˈfesə] n.教授△Higgins 希金斯（姓）△phonetics [fəˈnetik] n.语音学△colonel [ˈkə:nəl] n.（陆军）上校△Pickering 皮克林（姓）△fateful [ˈfeitfəl] adj.重要的；决定性的；命中注定的whistle [ˈwisəl] vi.吹口哨；发出汽笛声n.口哨声；汽笛声garment [ˈgɑ:mənt] n.（一件）衣服（外套、裙、袍等）（pl）服装woollen [ˈwulən] adj.毛纺的；纯毛的（<美>woolen）hesitate [ˈheziteit] vi.犹豫；踌躇uncomfortable [ʌnˈkʌmftəbəl] adj.不舒服的；不安的；不自在的uncomfortably [ˌʌn'kʌmfətəbli] adv.不舒服的；不自在地troublesome [ˈtrʌbəlsəm] adj.带来麻烦的；使人心烦的wallet [ˈwɑ:lit] n.皮夹；钱包outcome ['autkʌm] n.结果；效果thief [θi:f] n.小偷；贼handkerchief [ˈhæŋkətʃif] n.手帕；手绢；纸巾△disguise [disˈgaiz] vt.伪装；假扮；遮掩n.伪装△in disguise 伪装（的）；假扮（的）mistaken [misˈteikən] adj.（见解或判断上）错误的；不正确的brilliant [ˈbriliənt] adj.光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的classify[ˈklæsifai]vt.编排；分类；归类remark [riˈmɑ:k]n.谈论；言论；评述vt. & vi.谈论；评论；说起betray [biˈtrei] vt.显露出（本来面目）；背叛upper [ˈʌpə] adj.（位置或地位）较高的；级别较高的extraordinary [ikˈstrɔ:dinəri] adj.不同寻常的；非凡的condemn[kənˈdem]vi.谴责；使……注定△gutter [ˈgʌtə] n.排水沟；阴沟；贫民区properly [ˈprɔpəli] adv.适当地；恰当地pass…off as…（把某人）改变或冒充成……△duchess [ˈdʌtʃis] n.公爵夫人；女公爵ambassador [æmˈbæsədə]n.大使；使节acquaintance [əˈkweintəns] n.相识；了解；熟人make one’s acquaintance 结识；与……相见handful [ˈhændful] n.一把；少量△amazement [əˈmeizmənt] n.惊讶；惊愕△in amazement 震惊；惊讶fortune [ˈfɔ:tʃənət] n.机会；运气；大笔的钱authentic [ɔ:ˈθentik] adj.真实的；真正的；可信的；可靠的generally speaking 一般来说status [ˈsteitəs] n.身份；地位；职位superior [su:ˈpiəriə] adj.优秀的；较高的；上级的n.上级；长官in terms of…就……来说；从……角度△disapprove [ˌdisəˈpru:v] vt. & vi.不赞成；反对；认为不好rob [rɔb] vt.抢劫；盗窃；剥夺antique [ænˈti:k] adj.古时的；（因古老、稀少而）珍贵的n. 文物；古董；古玩musical [ˈmju:zikəl] adj.音乐的；喜爱音乐的n.音乐喜剧stocking [ˈstɔkiŋ] n.长袜△believer [biˈli:və] n.信徒；教徒Buddhism ['budizəm] n.佛教△Buddhist n.佛教徒adj.佛教的△Buddha ['budən.佛△vowel [ˈvauəl] n.元音；元音字母△Pearce 皮尔斯（姓）cookie [ˈkuki] n.饼干teapot ['ti:pɔt] n.茶壶cream [kri:m] n.奶油；面霜nail [neil] n.指甲；钉子show…in 带或领……进来wax [wæks] n.蜡；蜜蜡vt.上蜡disk [disk] n.磁盘△wax disk 旧式唱片shabby [ˈʃæbi] adj.破旧的；寒酸的△curtsy [ˈkə:tsi] vi.（also curtsey）行屈膝礼n.（女子行的）屈膝礼△shilling n.先令（1971年以前的英国货币单位，旧币的12便士）referee [ˌrefəˈri:] n.裁判员；仲裁者compromise[ˈkɔmprəmaiz]ni. & vi.妥协；折衷horrible [ˈhɔrəbl] adj.可怕的；恐怖的laundry [ˈlɔ:ndri] n.洗衣店；洗衣房；（待洗的或洗好的）衣服bathtub ['bɑ:θtʌb] n.浴缸；澡盆sob [sɔb] vi.啜泣；抽噎n.啜泣（声）；抽噎（声）waist [weist] n.腰；腰部；腰围vest [vest] n.背心；内衣disgusting[dis'gʌstiŋ]adj.使人反感的；令人厌恶的once more 再一次in need of 需要……△heartily [ˈhɑ:tili] adv.尽情地；热心地；痛快地overlook vt.俯视；忽视；不理会alphabet [ˈælfəbet] n.字母表△effective [iˈfektiv] adj.有效的fade [feid]vi. & vt.（使）褪色；减弱；逐渐消失fade out（声音、画面）逐渐模糊；渐淡二、单元重要句式回顾：根据括号内要求翻译句子1．她不愿伤害孩子的感情。

2019届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit4 Pygmalion单元学案单元基础知识过关复习Ⅰ.多项选择1．(2014·武汉高中毕业生2月调研)Accent, tone，________ and vocabulary can affect the ability of a language learner to understand or to be understood.A．outcome B．translationC．fluency D．remark2．(2014·湖北八校一联)That was the terrible thing about wolves; you could never tell where they were because they were always________.A．on purpose B．in disguiseC．in store D．on watch3．Seeing the girl struggling in the lake, he threw himself in the icy water without________， and save her from drowning.A．hesitation B．applicationC．suggestion D．repetition4．You can depend on it that the background of the novel is ________ to the last detail.A．acute B．authenticC．apparent D．incredible5．(2014·武昌区实验中学模拟)Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the fire department ________ the fire broke out.A．hurriedly B．quicklyC．immediately D．shortly6．The success of a government should be measured ______ the happiness of the people as well as the development of economy.A．in face of B．in place ofC．in terms of D．in honour of7．When he opened his mouth to speak, his strong accent at once ________ the fact that he was from the south of China.A．believed B．expressedC．pressed D．betrayed8．Even though he went through the papers carefully again and again, he regretted finding that he had still ________ one important detail.A．dropped B．overlookedC．ignored D．showed9．He tried his best to make the ________ of the famous professor and persuaded him to be his tutor.A．decision B．functionC．acquaintance D．friends10．It’s reported that the attack by terrorists has been ______ by the entire world.A．condemned B．scoldedC．criticized D．blamedⅡ.完成句子1．(2014·襄阳四中模拟)It is not like Jack to be unfriendly,so he ______________________ when you called.(see) 杰克不像是不友好的人，因此你叫他的时候他肯定是没看到你。

Unit 4 Pygmalion一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]情节；阴谋．n plot ．1 )等外套、裙、袍(服衣)件一(. n garment ．2服装.) pl (手帕；手绢；纸巾. n handkerchief ．3伪装；假扮；遮掩. vt disguise ．4伪装. n大使；使节. n ambassador ．5[第二屏听写]的真实的；真正的；可信的；可靠 .adj authentic ．6饼干. n cookie ．7 奶油；面霜. n cream ．8 指甲；钉子. n nail ．9 长袜. n stocking ．01珍贵的)而因古老、稀少(；古时的. adj antique ．11文物；古董；古玩. n[第三屏听写] 裁判员；仲裁者．n referee ．21_啜泣；抽噎. vi sob ．31 )声(噎；抽)声(泣啜. n衣服)的待洗的或洗好(；洗衣店；洗衣房. n laundry ．41 腰；腰部；腰围. n waist ．51字母表. n alphabet ．61Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写]改编本；)性(适应．n adaptation ．1 第一流的；经典的. adj classic ．2n . 经典著作教授. n professor ．3重要的；决定性的；命中注定的. adj fateful ．4)woolen 〉〈美(的毛纺的；纯毛.adj woollen ．5[第五屏听写]犹豫；踌躇.vi hesitate ．6；不自在的不舒服的；不安的 . adj uncomfortable ．7不舒服地；不自在地 . adv uncomfortably ．8 带来麻烦的；使人心烦的. adj troublesome ．9结果；效果. n outcome ．01错误的；不正确的)上见解或判断(. adj mistaken ．11光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的.adj brilliant ．21[第六屏听写]归类……把分类；……把 .vt classify ．31 谈论；言论；评述. n remark ．41 vt .&vi . 谈论；评论；说起；背叛)目本来面(出显露 . vt betray ．51较高的；级别较高的)位位置或地(. adj upper ．61不同寻常的；非凡的 . adj extraordinary ．71[第七屏听写])快不愉(幸处于不……使谴责； .vt condemn ．81的状态；判刑适当地；恰当地 . adv _ properly ．91 相识；了解；熟人. n acquaintance ．02少量；一把 . n _ handful ．12 惊讶；惊愕. n ent amazem ．22皮夹；钱包 . n wallet ．32 [第八屏听写]小偷；贼 ．n thief ．42身份；地位；职位. n status ．52优秀的；较高的；上级的. adj superior ．62n . 上级；长官不赞成；反对；认为不好. vi .&vt disapprove ．72抢劫；盗窃；剥夺 . vt rob ．82[第九屏听写] 音乐的；喜爱音乐的.adj musical ．92n . 音乐喜剧俯视；忽视；不理会. vt overlook ．03 褪色；减弱；逐渐消失)使(. vt .&vi fade 31._破旧的；寒酸的. adj shabby ．23 妥协；折衷. vi & ．n compromise ．33可怕的；恐怖的 . adj horrible ．43 [第十屏听写] 使人反感的；令人厌恶的.adj disgusting ．53声吹口哨；发出汽笛 . vi whistle ．63n . 口哨声；汽笛声机会；运气；大笔的钱. n fortune ．73有效的. adj effective ．83 进来……领带或in _..._show ．93一般来说 _ speaking _generally ．04 [第十一屏听写]再一次more _once ．14 ……要需of _need _in ．24逐渐模糊；渐淡)面声音、画(out _fade ．34……成改变或冒充)人把某(..._as _off _..._pass ．44角度……从来说；……就..._of _terms _in ．54 46．make one ’s acquaintance 结识；与……相见震惊；惊讶amazement _in ．74)的(扮；假)的(装伪disguise _in ．84 二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高。

2019届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit4Pygmalion单元学案单元基础词汇语法回顾Ⅰ.单词拼写1．I have to s________ the pencil.It doesn't write well.答案：sharpen2．Millions will face s________ next year as a result of the drought.答案：starvation3．After her performance，the audience stood up and a________ the actress for a long time.答案：applauded4．It's widely accepted that botany falls into the c________ of biology.答案：category5．You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly；those are the two a________.答案：alternatives6．He was ________(逮捕)for murdering.答案：arrested7．Children must learn not to ________(打断谈话)．答案：interrupt8．________(假定) it rains tomorrow，what shall we do?答案：Assuming9．Who will learn a language ________(不管) of methods，materials，or teachers?答案：regardless10．________(不知怎么地)，the message was passed.答案：SomehowⅡ.完成句子1．He continued speaking，________________________(不顾及我的感受)about the matter.答案：regardless of my feelings2．To set aside some money for the future，he has decided to ___________(削减) his expenses.答案：cut down3．Whenever we are in trouble，we must ____________________(向前看) and encourage ourselves.答案：look ahead4．The history of this country can ____________________(追溯到)the Stone Age.答案：date from/back to5．They took action to help those people whose village _______________(已被洪水阻断)．答案：has been cut off by the flood6．I'm ________________________________ (厌烦了这种天气)；it's time we had some sunshine.答案：fed up with this weather7．__________________________ (正如所宣称的一样) in today's paper，they have succeeded in solving many problems with the new theory.答案：As is announced8．Look at the trouble I am in.________________________(要是我接受……就好了) his advice!答案：If only I had followed9．He picked up a stone，________________________________(却砸了自己的脚)．答案：only to have it dropped on his own foot10．__________________________________，(只有你意识到英语的重要性) can you learn it well.答案：Only if you are aware of the importance of English单项填空1．We are at your service.Don’t ______to turn to us if you have any further problems.A．beg B．hesitateC．desire D．seek解析考查动词词义辨析。

Unit 4 Pygmalion[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516351)1．He has some acquaintance with German, but he doesn't speak it fluently.2．The book described the adaptation (adapt) of desert species to the hot conditions.3．He awoke to find himself lying uncomfortably (comfort) on this hard, cold floor.4．Helen was chosen for the job because she was far superior to any other candidate.5．The writer's writing style was what people remarked on/upon most at the meeting.6．Fortunately (fortune)，we know how to handle the situation like this.7．Most of the students are willing to condemn (condemn) his deed in the class as lack of manners.8．If you think you can drink so much without damaging your health, then you're mistaken (mistake)．9．We had no hesitation (hesitate) in helping the sufferers when the terrible earthquake hit the country.10．Sometimes the couples should make compromises (compromise) with each other in order to live harmoniously.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516352)1．In term of education, I first thank all my teachers who have devoted themselves to their profession. term→terms2．A policeman told me that the shop had robbed last night. robbed前加been3．I made an apology that I had taken your umbrella by mistaken. mistaken→mistake4．Out of everybody's expectation，she didn't hesitate accept the job. hesitate后加to 5．My calculation was wrong because I overlook on one tiny point. 去掉onⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516353)1．这个硬币的质量很好。

2019届一轮复习人教版选修八Unit4Pygmalion单元学案设计话题词汇1．masterpiece n．杰作2．salon n．沙龙3．exhibition n．展览4．inspiration n．灵感；启发5．realism n．现实主义6．mirror v．反映7．best seller 畅销书8．work of art艺术作品9．full shot全景10．popular literature大众文学话题佳作请根据下面的内容，写一篇电影评论，向同学们介绍自己最喜欢的电影。

1．片名：《哈里·波特与火焰杯》(Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire)。

2．剧情介绍：哈里·波特已经成为霍格沃茨魔法学校四年级的学生，并成长为一位出色的魔法师。

他参加了令人激动不已的三强争霸赛，接受了很多挑战，可他没有想到这一切都是伏地魔的阴谋。

3．评价：《哈里·波特与火焰杯》是哈里·波特系列电影中最精彩的一部。

在这部电影中，所有的演员都表演得很好。

参考词汇：霍格沃茨魔法学校Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry；三强争霸赛the Tri­wizard Tournament；伏地魔Voldemort；阴谋plot佳作欣赏I’m glad to have a chance to introduce my favorite film to you.In my opinion，Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is the best film of all the series of the films about Harry Potter.In this film，Harry Potter is a fourth­grade student of Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry and has become an excellent magician.Harry attends the exciting Tri­wizard Tournament in which he receives many challenges.But to his great surprise，all these are just Voldemort’s plot.All the actors and actresses in the film perform very well.In a word，Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire is well worth seeing.名师点睛通篇文章要点齐全，结构合理，语言简洁。