小学英语近义词-反义词-同音词辨析和练习汇编
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小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳一、同音词B —bee —be no—know C—see —sea hi—high I —eye for—four R—are son—sun T —tea our—hour U—you pair—pear Y —why here—hear to—two —too there—their by —bye —buy right—write red—read(过aren’t —aunt new —knew(过 father—farther blue—blew(过 w ho’s —whosec-see(看见-sea(海洋 b-be(是;成为-bee(蜜蜂 y-why(为什么 for(为-four hi(喂-high(高 no(不-know(知道 by(通过-bye(再见 son(儿子-sun(太阳 hear(听见-here(这儿there(在那里-their(他/她/它们的 dear(亲爱的-deer(鹿) pear(梨-pair(一双/副…… father(父亲-farther(较远地 weight(重量-wait(等待 it's(它是-its(它的 who's(谁是-whose(谁的 they're(他/她/它们是-their(他/她/它们的二、近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lesson everyone —everybody glass —cup large —big glad —happy like —love little —small photo —picture purse— wallet start —begin home —house learn—study beautiful—pretty usually —often look —see cycle —bike near —beside hi —hello quick —fast garden —park desk —table speak —say —talkriver —lake go home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at —do well in of course —surebe from —come from take a walk —go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、反义词big (大的)----- small(小的) bad(坏的)----- good(好的) bright (明亮的)----- dark (黑暗的) black(黑的)----- white (白的) beautiful (美的)----- ugly(丑的) cold(冷的)----- hot(热的) cool (凉爽的)----- warm(温暖的)come(来)----- go(去) cry (哭)----- laugh (笑) clever(聪明的)----- stupid (笨的) different (不同的)-- same (相同的) difficult(难的)-- easy (容易的) dirty (脏的)----- clean(干净的) day(白天)----- night(夜晚) early (早的)----- late (迟的) fast(快的)----- slow (慢的) glad (高兴的)--- sad (悲伤的) inside(里面的)---- outside (外面的) in (里面)----- out(外面) large (大的)----- little(小的) left (左)----- right (右) quiet(安静的)----- noisy (吵闹的) new (新的)----- old(旧的) loose(松的)----- tight(紧的) like (喜欢)----- hate(厌恶) open(开)----- close(关) quick (快的)----- slow (慢的) stand(站)----- sit(坐) short (矮的)----- tall (高的) short(短的)----- long (长的) thick (厚的)----- thin(薄的) thin(瘦的)----- fat(肥的) up (向上)------ down (向下) wrong(错的)----- right (对的) weak (弱的)----- strong (强壮的) young(年轻的)----- old (年老的。
小学英语常用同音词、近义词、反义词归纳资料一、同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hear to—two—too there—theirby—bye—buy right—write red—read aren’t—auntnew—knew father—farther blue—blew who’s-whose c-see-sea y-why for-four hi-high no-know by-bye hear-here there-their dear-deer weight-wait it's-its二、近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse—wallet start —beginhome—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fastgarden —park desk —table speak —say —talkriver —lakego home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of —many be good at —do well in of course —sure be from—come from take a walk —go for a walk take a bus —by bus would like —wantlook for— find三、反义词big(大的)--- small(小的) bad(坏的)----- good (好的)bright(明亮的)--- dark(黑暗的) black(黑的)-- white(白)beautiful(美的)--- ugly(丑的)cold(冷的)--- hot(热的)cool(凉爽的)----- warm(温暖的) come(来)----- go(去)cry(哭)--- laugh(笑)clever(聪明的)--- stupid (笨的)different(不同的)-- same (相同的) difficult (难的)-- easydirty(脏的)--- clean(干净的)day(白天)--- night (夜晚)early(早的)--- late(迟的) fast(快的)----slow (慢的)glad(高兴的)--- sad(悲伤的)inside(里面的)---- outsidein(里面)--- out(外面) large(大的)----little (小的)left(左)--- right(右) quiet(安静的)--- noisy (吵闹的)new(新的)----- old(旧的)loose(松的)----- tight (紧的)like(喜欢)----- hate(厌恶) open(开)----- close (关)quick(快的)----- slow(慢的) stand(站)----- sit(坐)short(矮的)----tall(高的) short(短的)---- long (长的)thick(厚的)--- thin(薄的) thin(瘦的)----- fat(肥的)up(向上)---- down(向下) wrong(错的)--- right (对的)weak(弱的)----strong(强壮的)young(年轻的)---old(老的)。
小学英语近义词_反义词_同音词辨析和练习一、小学英语同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hear to—two—too there—theiraunt father—farther who’s—whoseby—bye—buy right—write aren’t—c-see(看见)-sea(海洋) b-be(是;成为)-bee(蜜蜂) y-why(为什么) for(为)-four hi(喂)-high(高) no(不)-know(知道) by(通过)-bye(再见)son(儿子)-sun(太阳) our(我们的)-hour(小时) right(对的)-write(写)meet(遇见)-meat(肉) hear(听见)-here(这儿) there(在那里)-their(他/她/它们的) dear(亲爱的)-deer(鹿)pear(梨)-pair(一双/副……) father(父亲)-farther(较远地) weight(重量)-wait(等待) it's(它是)-its(它的) who's(谁是)-whose(谁的)二、小学英语近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse— wallet start —beginhome—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fastgarden —park desk —table speak —say —talkriver —lake go home —a moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at —do well in of course —surebe from ——go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、小学英语反义词big(大的)----- small(小的)bad(坏的)----- good(好的)bright(明亮的)----- dark(黑暗的)black(黑的)----- white(白的)beautiful(美的)----- ugly(丑的)cold(冷的)----- hot(热的)cool(凉爽的)----- warm(温暖的)e(来)----- go(去)cry(哭)----- laugh(笑)clever(聪明的)----- stupid(笨的)different(不同的)----- same (相同的)difficult(难的)----- easy(容易的)dirty(脏的)----- clean(干净的)day(白天)----- night(夜晚)early(早的)----- late(迟的)fast(快的)----- slow(慢的)glad(高兴的)----- sad(悲伤的)inside(里面的)----- outside(外面的)in(里面)----- out(外面)large(大的)----- little(小的)left(左)----- right(右)quiet(安静的)----- noisy(吵闹的)new(新的)----- old(旧的)loose(松的)----- tight(紧的)like(喜欢)----- hate(厌恶)open(开)----- close(关)quick(快的)----- slow(慢的)stand(站)----- sit(坐)short(矮的)----- tall(高的)short(短的)----- long(长的)thick(厚的)----- thin(薄的)thin(瘦的)----- fat(肥的)up(向上)------ down(向下)wrong(错的)----- right(对的)weak(弱的)----- strong(强壮的)young(年轻的)----- old(年老的练习:一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词( ) 1. A. clock B. box C. go D. doctor( ) 3. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. today D. Thursday( ) 4. A. this B. they C. Maths D. there( ) 5. A. Friday B. like C. Science D. trick( ) 6. A. have B. about C. Maths D. Saturday三、按要求写单词1.have(现在分词)2.one(序数词)3.new(反义词)4.this(复数)5.this(反义词)6.have(第三人称单数)7.interest(形容词) 8.many(比较级) 9.we(宾格) (所有格)10.I(宾格) (所有格) 11.you(宾格) (所有格)12.they(宾格) (所有格) 13.she(宾格) (所有格)14.he(宾格) (所有格) 15.boy(复数) 16.family(复数)17.do(第三人称单数) 18.study(的三人称单数) 19.two(序数词) 20.three(序数词) 21.hot(反义词) 22.minus(反义词)23.I(同音词) 24.you(同音字母) 25.They’re(完全形式)四、根据要求写句子对画线部分提问)1. It’s Sunday.(2. I like English.(对画线部分提问)3. We have eight subjects this term.(对画线部分提问)4. We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science every morning.(对画线部分提问)5. the, lesson, it, on, first, is, Monday . (连词成句)6. Miss Li and her students are having a lesson.(改为一般疑问句,做肯定、否定回答)7. do, and, like, my, not, I, PE, brother.(连词成句)8. we, a, lessons, in, we, more, Maths, hope, have, week.(连词成句)9. He often reads English in the morning.(改为否定句)一、找出画线部分读音不同的一个单词A B C D( ) 1. over some mother puzzle( ) 2. after class start Saturday( ) 3. photo of note telephone( ) 4. orange clock today model( ) 5. wrong Wednesday week with( ) 6. family why happy sorry( ) 7. hear near heart earache( ) 8. tea great speak see三、按要求写单词1.stay(现在分词)2.wrong(反义词)3.bad(反义词)4.good(比较级)5.got(原形)6.I’m(完全形式) 完全形式) 8.hear(同音词) 9.class(复数)7.I’ve(10.take(现在分词) 11.open(反义词) 12.fine(反义词)13.fat(反义词) 14.monkey(复数) 15.let’s(完全形式)16.brother(对应词) 17.mother(对应词)四、根据要求写句子1. This is Helen speaking?(对画线部分提问) ,2. I can get some fruit for you?(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)3. I play football after school.(分为两句话来表达)4. I feel ill.(对画线部分提问)5. I hope you get better soon.(改为否定句)6. I’ve got a headache and a bad cough.(对划线部分提问)7. dog, wrong, your, with, is, what(?)(连词成句)8. get, sister, hope, better, your, soon, mother, I, your, and(.)(连词成句)9. Chinese, got, fever, our, a, teacher, high, has(.)(连词成句)四、辨别下列各组单词划线部分的发音,相同的打(√),不同的打(×)。
小学英语同音词、近义词、反义词归纳一、小学英语同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hear to—two—too there—theirby—bye—buy right—write aren’t—aunt father—farther who’s—whosec-see(看见-sea(海洋 b-be(是;成为-bee(蜜蜂 y-why(为什么 for(为-four hi(喂-high(高no(不-know(知道 by(通过-bye(再见son(儿子-sun(太阳 our(我们的-hour(小时 right(对的-write(写meet(遇见-meat(肉 hear(听见-here(这儿 there(在那里-their(他/她/它们的dear(亲爱的-deer(鹿) pear(梨-pair(一双/副…… father(父亲-farther(较远地 weight(重量-wait(等待 it's(它是-its(它的 who's(谁是-whose(谁的二、小学英语近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse— wallet start —beginhome—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fastgarden —park desk —table speak —say —talkriver —lake go home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at —do well in of course —surebe from —come from take a walk —go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、小学英语反义词big(大的)----- small(小的) bad(坏的)----- good(好的)bright(明亮的)----- dark(黑暗的) black(黑的)----- white(白的)beautiful(美的)----- ugly(丑的) cold(冷的)----- hot(热的)cool(凉爽的)----- warm(温暖的) come(来)----- go(去)cry(哭)----- laugh(笑) clever(聪明的)----- stupid(笨的)different(不同的)----- same (相同的) difficult(难的)----- easy(容易的)dirty(脏的)----- clean(干净的) day(白天)----- night(夜晚)early(早的)----- late(迟的) fast(快的)----- slow(慢的)glad(高兴的)----- sad(悲伤的) inside(里面的)----- outside(外面的)in(里面)----- out(外面) large(大的)----- little(小的)left(左)----- right(右) quiet(安静的)----- noisy(吵闹的)new(新的)----- old(旧的) loose(松的)----- tight(紧的)like(喜欢)----- hate(厌恶) open(开)----- close(关)quick(快的)----- slow(慢的) stand(站)----- sit(坐)short(矮的)----- tall(高的) short(短的)----- long(长的)thick(厚的)----- thin(薄的) thin(瘦的)----- fat(肥的)up(向上)------ down(向下) wrong(错的)----- right(对的)weak(弱的)----- strong(强壮的) young(年轻的)----- old(年老的练习:一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词( 1. A. clock B. box C. go D. doctor( 2. A. computer B. much C. subject D. Sunday( 3. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. today D. Thursday( 4. A. this B. they C. Maths D. there( 5. A. Friday B. like C. Science D. trick( 6. A. have B. about C. Maths D. Saturday三、按要求写单词1.have(现在分词2.one(序数词3.new(反义词4.this(复数5.this(反义词6.have(第三人称单数7.interest(形容词 8.many(比较级 9.we(宾格 (所有格10.I(宾格 (所有格 11.you(宾格 (所有格12.they(宾格 (所有格 13.she(宾格 (所有格14.he(宾格 (所有格 15.boy(复数 16.family(复数17.do(第三人称单数 18.study(的三人称单数 19.two(序数词20.three(序数词 21.hot(反义词 22.minus(反义词23.I(同音词 24.you(同音字母25.They’re(完全形式四、根据要求写句子1. It’s Sunday.(对画线部分提问2. I like English.(对画线部分提问3. We have eight subjects this term.(对画线部分提问4. We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science every morning.(对画线部分提问5. the, lesson, it, on, first, is, Monday . (连词成句6. Miss Li and her students are having a lesson.(改为一般疑问句,做肯定、否定回答7. do, and, like, my, not, I, PE, brother.(连词成句8. we, a, lessons, in, we, more, Maths, hope, have, week.(连词成句9. He often reads English in the morning.(改为否定句一、找出画线部分读音不同的一个单词A B C D( 1. o ver s o me m o ther p u zzle( 2. a fter cl a ss st ar t S a turday( 3. ph o to o f n o te teleph o ne( 4. o range cl o ck t o day m o del( 5. w rong W ednesday w eek w ith( 6. famil y wh y happ y sorr y( 7. h ear n ear h ear t ear ache( 8. t ea gr ea t sp ea k s ee三、按要求写单词1.stay(现在分词2.wrong(反义词3.bad(反义词4.good(比较级5.got(原形6.I’m(完全形式7.I’ve(完全形式 8.hear(同音词 9.class(复数10.take(现在分词 11.open(反义词 12.fine(反义词13.fat(反义词 14.monkey(复数15.let’s(完全形式16.brother(对应词 17.mother(对应词四、根据要求写句子1. This is Helen speaking?(对画线部分提问 ,2. I can get some fruit for you?(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答3. I play football after school.(分为两句话来表达4. I feel ill.(对画线部分提问5. I hope you get better soon.(改为否定句6. I’ve got a headache and a bad cough.(对划线部分提问7. dog, wrong, your, with, is, what(?(连词成句8. get, sister, hope, better, your, soon, mother, I, your, and(.(连词成句9. Chinese, got, fever, our, a, teacher, high, has(.(连词成句四、辨别下列各组单词划线部分的发音,相同的打(√),不同的打(×)。
1 c o llect h o bby (2 sh i p i n (3 t a ke a fter (4 ph o to c o ld (5 grow how (6 animal bad (5、选择填空。
()1 Do you have any ? Yes, I do.A hobbyB hobbiesC some hobbies()2 I like goldfish.A keepingB keepC keeping with()3 He making model planes.A likeB likingC likes()4 Do you like growing ?No, I don’tA flowerB flowersC a flower()5 Wang Bing, where are you? I’m the garden.A inB onC at()6 I like drawing pictures. They interesting.A areB isC am()7 Show us these flowers, please.A Here you are.B Yes, I do.C No, thank you..()8 My aunt cooking and growing trees.A likeB likesC is()9 His hobby is football.A playB playingC plays()10 What are you there? I’m making clothes.A doB doesC doing七、回答下列问句。