2015年郑州二模英语试卷参考答案
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2015年中招英语二模试卷(附答案)开封市2015年中招第二次模拟考试英语试题注意事项: 1.本试卷共8页。
满分120分。
考试时间100分钟。
2.请用黑色笔直接答在答题卡上。
3.请将答题卡密封线内的项目填写清楚。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分.共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What subject is Mary good at? A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math. ( )2. What does Jane usually help her grandfather do? A. Milk the cows.B. Feed the chickens.C. Plant the trees. ( )3. How often does the girl go to the book club? A. Once a week. B. Once a month.C. Twice a month. ( )4. Why does the woman think the meal is delicious? A. Because she is hungry. B. Because she loves salty food. C. Because she loves chicken. ( )5. How did the girl go to school yesterday? A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By subway. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. Who was:Alice helping at seven last night? A. Her sister. B. Her brother. C. Her friend. ( )7. What does the boy want to borrow from the girl? A. Her magazine. B. Her homework. C. Her dictionary.[ 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
河南省郑州市2015年初中毕业年级适应性测试英语试卷注意:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
考试时间l∞分钟,满分120分。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。
交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解(20小题;每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the boy do right away?A. Finish his homework.B. Play basketball.C. Meet his classmates.2. How many people will go to Room 209 for dinner?A. 6.B. 8.C. 10.3. Where are the two speakers?A. In the hospital.B. AL the cinema.C. In the classroom.4. How does the headmaster go to work?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.5. Who is the oldest of the three?A. Jack.B. Simon.C. Tom.第二节昕下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What color clothes is the woman wearing?A. Red.B. Black.C. Crey.7. What will the man do this evening?A. Co to Eason’s concert.B. TO clothes in mare colors.C. Buy a ticket for Eason's concert.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
2015年考研英语二阅读理解真题及答案(阅读理解)Section Ⅱ Reading ComprehensionPart ADirections:Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on the ANSWER SHEET. (40 points)Text 1A new study suggests that contrary to most surveys. People art actually more stressed at home than at work. Researchers measured people's cortisol , which is it at stress marker, while they were at work and while they were at home and found it higher at what is supposed to be a place of refuge.“Further contradicting conventional wisdom, we found that women as well as men have lower levels of stress at work than at home,” writes one of the researchers. Sarah Damaske, In fact women say they feel better at work. She notes. “it is men not women. Who report being happier at home than at work,” Another surprise is that the findings hold true for both those with children without, but more so for nonparents. This is why people who work outside the home have better health.What the study doesn't measure is whether people are still doing work when they' re at home, whether it is household work or work brought home from the office. For many men, the end of the workday is a time to kick back. For women who stay home,they never get to leave the office. And for women who work outside the home, they often are playing catch-up-with-household tasks. With the blurring of roles, and the fact that the home front lags well behind the workplace in making adjustments for working women, it' s not surprising that women are more stressed at home.But it's not just a gender thing. At work, people pretty much know what they're supposed to be doing: working, making money, doing the tasks they have to do in order to draw an income. The bargain is very pure: Employee puts in hours of physical or mental labor and employee draws out life-sustaining moola.On the home front, however, people have no such clarity. Rare is the household in which the division of labor is so clinically and methodically laid out. There are a lot of tasks to be done, there are inadequate rewards for most of them. Your home colleagues-your family-have no clear rewards for their labor; they need to be talked into it, or if they' re teenagers, threatened with complete removal of 新祥旭官网/all electronic devices. Plus, they' re your family. You cannot fire your family. You never really get to go home from home.So it's not surprising that people are more stressed at home. Not only are the tasks apparently infinite, the co-workers are much harder to motivate.21.According to Paragraph 1,most previous surveys found that home ______.[A]was an unrealistic place for relaxation[B]generated more stress than the workplace[C]was an ideal place for stress measurement[D]offered greater relaxation than the workplace22.According to Damaske, who are likely to be the happiest at home?[A]Working mothers[B]Childless husbands[C] Childless wives[D]Working fathers23 The blurring of working women's roles refers to the fact that ______.[A]they are both bread winners and housewives[B]their home is also a place for kicking back[C]there is often much housework left behind[D]it is difficult for them to leave their office24.The word“moola”(Line 4,Para 4)most probably means ______.[A]energy[B]skills[C]earnings[D]nutrition25.The home front differs from the workplace in that ______.[A]home is hardly a cozier working environment[B]division of labor at home is seldom clear-cut[C]household tasks are generally more motivating新祥旭官网/[D]family labor is often adequately rewarded【参考答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B【主要内容】本文主要讲述工作环境压力问题。
河南省郑州市2015届高三第二次质量预测英语试题试卷总评:整套试卷突出了语言运用能力的考查。
阅读难度不高,且试题以细节理解题为主,阅读理解题阅读量不大。
完形填空内容比较简单、易懂,比较容易定位关键词,语法填空选择的材料也比较简单,所填空设计到了,名词、冠词、代词、从句、非谓语动词,可以说考查比较基础、全面。
改错部分所涉及的错误比较明显,学生比较容易确认、改正。
总的来说,整套试卷的难度适中,比较有利于提升高三学子的自信心。
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第B卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷包括第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节,第II卷包括第三部分的第二节和第四部分。
考试时间120分钟,满分150 分(听力成绩算作参考分)。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。
交卷时只交答题卡。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1 .5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 .What sport does the woman like?A. Tennis.B. Skating.C. Swimming.2. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A.$16.B.$32.C.$60.3.What do we know about the speakers?A. The woman refuses the man's offer.B. They want to have a cup of coffee.C. The man will start out early tomorrow.4. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Cold.C. Windy.5 .What is the woman thinking about?A. Getting an extra job.B. Doing better in her job.C. Changing her job.第二节(共15小题;每小题1 .5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2015年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项:1、本试卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟.2、本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上.答在试卷上答案无效.一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍.1.What color does the boy like best?A、White、B、Green、C、Blue、2.Who is the woman?A、Mike’s teacher、B、Mike’s mother、C、Mike’s friend、3.How does the girl go to school?A、By bus、B、By bike、C、By car、4.What will the two speakers start tomorrow morning?A、At 6 o’clock、B、At 7 o’clock、C、At 8 o’clock、5.Where are the two speakers?A、In a park、B、In a hospital、C、In a restaurant、第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题.6.What size does the woman want?A、Size S、B、Size M、C、Size L、7.How much does the woman pay in the end?A、$20、B、$30、C、$40、听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题.8.When does the man take exercise?A、In the morning、B、In the afternoon、C、In the evening、英语试卷第1页(共10页)9.What will the woman do tomorrow?A、She will have a party、B、She will have a meeting、C、She will have a driving test、10、Where will they meet on Saturday?A、At the school gate、B、At the park gate、C、At the garden gate、听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题.11.Who is the speaker?A、A passenger、B、A guide、C、A tourist、12.How long will the visit last?A、Two hours、B、Three hours、 C 、Four hours、听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题.13、When did the boy have the traffic accident?A、Three days ago、B、One week ago、C、Two weeks ago、14、What did the knock into?A、A car、B、A bike、C、A bus、15、What was the result of the accident?A、The boy got his right leg hurt、B、The boy got his left arm broken、C、The boy got his head badly hurt、第三节:听下面一篇短文.根据短文内容,找出与每个人物活动相符图片.短文读两遍.A B C D ENancy Julie Ella Lucy Alice 16、17、18、19、20、英语试卷第2页(共10页)二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.21.Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper、A、a; theB、an; aC、an; 不填D、the ; 不填22.—Is this photo taken in Tibet?—Yes、You can see beautiful snow mountain in the of the photo、A、formB、backgroundC、shapeD、introduction23.Whenever Mary reads an interesting story, she can’t keep it to and wants to shareit with her friends、A、sheB、herC、hersD、herself24.I heard the new song on the radio、I high and low in the music store, but I can’t find the song、A、searchB、have searchedC、am searchingD、will search25.—What a clear blue sky!—Yes, I have never seen sky、A、a more beautifulB、a most beautifulC、the more beautifulD、the most beautiful26.—What’s the matter with tom? He has been absent for two days、—Oh! He be ill、Let’s go and ask ms brown、A、canB、needC、mayD、would27、Soccer is a wonderful game for children、It great exercise, such as running and kicking、A、providesB、remainsC、practisesD、receives28.Wild animals are our friends、We shouldn’t kill them food or clothing、A、inB、withC、aboutD、for29.Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to 、A、deal withB、keep up withC、agree withD、come up with30. we keep our hearts open, we can experience the happiness friendship brings us、A、SinceB、IfC、UnlessD、Though31.—Did yo watch the football match on TV last night?—I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme、A、watchesB、watchedC、was watchingD、had watched32.Now it’s much easier to shop online when your order is ready, the things you want to buyto you soon、A、sendB、were sentC、are sendingD、will be sent英语试卷第3页(共10页)33.—Why don’t you like fishing?—Fishing a hobby needs much patience, but I’m not patient at all、A、whoB、thatC、itD、what34. kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in、A、BeB、BeingC、To beD、Been35.—Hi, Tony! Do you know ?—Yes, there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street、A、when I can a cup of coffeeB、when can I get a cup of coffeeC、where I can get a cup of coffeeD、where can I get a cup of coffee三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处最佳答案.I was flying to New York at night、Suddenly, a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed(颠簸)around、When I looked 36 the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraid、The future seemed terrible and many were 37 if they would make it through the storm、Then , I 38 saw a little girl、It seemed that the storm meant 39 to her、She sat on her seat reading a book、Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again, with no 40 or fear in her eyes、When the other passengers were scared(惊恐) half to death, that child was completely calm and 41 、I couldn’t believe my eyes、When the plane finally reached New York, I was not surprised to 42 that all the passengers were hurrying to come out、I stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had 43 for such a long time、I asked 44 she had not been afraid、The child replied, “My daddy is the 45 , and he is taking me home、”36、A、at B、around C、up D、into37、A、wondering B、expecting C、dreaming D、realizing38、A、probably B、luckily C、suddenly D、certainly39、A、something B、anything C、everything D、nothing40、A、pride B、worry C、anger D、regret41、A、unafraid B、nervous C、active D、tired42、A、say B、hear C、find D、think43、A、known B、watched C、helped D、protected44、A、whether B、how C、when D、why45、A、guard B、driver C、pilot D、traveller英语试卷第4页(共10页)四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题.AOnce a king got two nice falcons(猎鹰)from his son、He had never seen such beautiful falcons before、He loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train then to fly、After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on、He found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky, while the other was staying on the branch(树枝) of a tree quietly, just keeping still、The king called all his falcons together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly、But none of them succeeded、One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind、Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem、He spent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at once、The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely、“it is unbelievable !” shouted the king、How could you make it happen?”The farmer replied,“It’s very easy、I just cut off the branch where the falcon rested、”It is always the same to human beings、We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we just for safety and comfort、We won’t realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” we are resting on breaks、根据材料内容选择最佳答案.46.What did the king do after he got the two falcons?A、He kept them on the branch of a tree、B、He sent them to a farmer in the forest、C、He made the best falconer train them to fly、D、He set them free and let them fly in the sky、47.Why did the king call all his falconers together?A、Because he wanted to get more falcons、B、Because he wanted the other falcon to fly、C、Because he wanted them to see his falcons、D、Because he wanted to know more about his falcons、48.Who did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?A、The king、B、The king’s son、C、The farmer、D、The best falconer、49.How did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky?A、Excited、B、Moved、C、Worried、D、Relaxed、50、What is the best title for the text?A、The Wise KingB、The Nice FalconsC、The Best FalconerD、The Flying Wings、英语试卷第5页(共10页)There is little doubt that house cat first developed naturally from ancient wild cats、The cleverest relative is the America wild cat which still lives in Africa today、This is understandable because the first house cats came from Africa、Cats first started to live around people in Egypt about 6,000~7,000 years ago、From Egypt, cats started to move around the world、This is about the same time that Egyptians began storing grain(谷物)in buildings、Scientists used to believe that people tamed cats to catch mice and protect the grain、However, cats don’t like to be told what to do! Now, scientists believed that cats followed the mice and learned to accept people、Finally, some of the cats began to grow comfortable around people, these were smaller cats that needed protection、As these cats and people got used to each other, then they moved in together、Around 5,000 years ago, cats started to live with people、Soon cats were in Greece, then the Middle East and China、They moved along Egyptian business roads keeping away mice and keeping people around them、After the Romans came to Egypt, they also accepted the cats and brought them to Europe、These cat likely bred(繁殖)with other cats to form the many kinds of house cats we have today、Cats are relatively recent house animals、House cats still have a lot in common with their wild relatives、Cats sleep a lot to save energy just like wild cats、They will often get food at night as well、House cats are generally peaceful and friendly, but be careful! If a cat feels it is in danger, it will fight back—just like a wild cat、根据材料内容选择最佳答案.51、Where did the first house cats come from?A、Asia、B、Africa、C、Europe、D、America、52、When did cats start to live with people?A、About 4,000 years ago、B、About 5,000 years ago、C、About 6,000 years ago、D、About 7,000 years ago、53、According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?A、Cats started to move around the world from China、B、Cats get food at night to save energy like wild cats、C、Cats have a little in common with their wild cats、D、Cats were accepted and brought to Europe by Romans、54.What does the underlined word “tamed” mean in Chinese?A、驱散B、捕捉C、驯化D、引进55、What does the text mainly talk about?A、The development of house cats、B、Different cats in different countries、C、The relationship between cats and people、D、The differences between house cats and wild cats、英语试卷第5页(共10页)CTHE FORKS MARKETThe Forks Market offers many different kinds of special souvenirs、Downstairs, shoppers may buy fresh food and fruits、In the upstairs, shoppers will find artworks、Open year- round、Tel: 204-942-6302 www、theforks、comMANITOBA LEGISLATIVE BUILDINGManitoba Legislative Building was completed in 1920、many consider it tobe the finest in the country、Open from a,m, to 8 p、m、for self-guidedtours、Guided tours are offered free、Call for more information、Tel: 204-945-5813 www、gov、mb、ca/mit/legtour/index、html MILLENNIUM LIBRARYEvery day, up to 5,00 visitors come to Millennium Library for books,movies, music, wifi, reading corner and study space、Open Monday toThursday from 10 a、m、to 9 p、m、; Friday to Saturday from 10 a、m、to 6 p、m、; Sundays from 1 p、m、to 5 p、m、、Tel: 204-986-6450 www、winnipeg、ca/libraryCHILDRON’S MUSEUMThe Children’s Museum helps lead to creative learning、there will bepublic programs, workshops and special events、During the holidayseasons, visitors can take a walk in Eaton’s Santa’s Village、Open daily、Tel;204-924-4000 www、childrenmuseum、com注:souvenirs 纪念品;legislative 议会根据材料内容选择最佳答案.56、You may call if you want to know more about the Forks Market、A、204-986-6450B、204-924-4000C、204-942-6302D、204-945-581357、What can you do in the Manitoba Legislative Building?A、Buy food and fruits、B、Watch public programs、C、Have a self-guided tour、D、Enjoy music and movies、58.When can you go to the Millennium Library?A、At 9 a、m、on Tuesday、B、At 7 p、m、on Friday、C、At 8 p、m、on Saturday、D、At 4 p、m、on Sunday、59、You can take a walk in Eaton’s Santa’s Village in during the holiday season、A、the Forks MarketB、the Children’s MuseumC、the Millennium LibraryD、the Manitoba Legislative Building英语试卷第7页(共10页)60.Where is text most probably from?A、A guide book、B、A picture book、C、A history book、D、A science book、DWhy is setting goals(目标)important? Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life、Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allow you to make your life happen、Successful people in life imagine how their life should be and setlots of goals、61 It's like having a sign to show you where youwant to go、Think of it in this way、There are two drivers、One has aplace to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a map、He candrive straight there surely without any wasted time、The other driver has nogoal , or a map、62 But she drivers aimlessly(无目地)around, never getting anywhere, just using up oil、Which driver do you want to be?63 They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plans、Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident、Goals aren't difficult to set, and they aren't difficult to reach、64 You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your life、Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it、65 They are harder to forget、Also when you write your goals in your own way,you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goals、根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整.A、Written goals can be reviewed usuallyB、He starts off at the same time from the same place、C、It's up to you to find out what your goals really are、D、By setting goals you are taking control of your life、E、Winners in life set goals and follow through on them、61、62、63、64、65五、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整.请每空限填一词,每词限用一次.方框中有两项多余.say way star long though popularhe hand call make because between英语试卷第8页(共10页)Are you still doing the V for victory sign? It’s out、The latest popular hand gesture(手势)is putting both of your hands and put them together to make a heart—shape、It is 66 “hand heart”、Many young pop 67 in the US have done the move in recent photos、“The‘hand heart’gesture means something 68 ‘I love you’and ‘thank you’, ”said Taylor Swift,the country singer、“You can send a sweet,simple message without 69 a word、”Swift often does it at her concerts、And she is believed to be the first to 70 it popular、Last month,Justin Bieber and 71 superstar friends did the “ hand heart” and put the photos online、They did it to help out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident、“It used to take much 72 for nonverbal(非语言)culture to move、But now ,It moves faster 73 we have smart phones and the Internet、In the Republic of Korea, the “hand heart “ has been 74 for a long time, but in a different 75 、People there put their hands above their heads and making a bigger heart shape with their arms、It means: “I love you、”66、67、68、69、70、71、72、73、74、75、六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当句子,使对话意思连贯、完整.A: Morning, Tina、Did you enjoy your holiday in the country last week?B: Yes, I really had a lot of fun there、A:Great! 76、?B: With some of my friends、A:77、? In a hotel?B: No、We camped in a mountain village、And we cooked our meals over an open fire、A:Sounds wonderful、How was the weather there?B:78、、When we took a walk in the countryside, we met some villagers and had tea with them、A:79、?B: Yes、I will bring you some pictures tomorrow、By the way, what did you do last weekend?A: 80、B: Wow, pretty cool、I believe you had a great time, too、英语试卷第9页(共10页)七、书面表达(15分)在每个人心中,总会渴望拥有某样东西,你想拥有什么?请以“I want to have”为题,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈你想拥有它理由及你会有怎样想法或感受.要求:1、请补全标题,如a football, a mountain bike 或a magic paintbrush 等;2、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;3、词数80词左右.I want to have英语试卷第10页(共10页)2015年河南省中考英语参考答案一、1-5、CABCC 6-10、BBACB 11-15、BACCB 16-20、11CAEBD二、21-25、CBDBA 26-30、CADAB 31-35、CDBAC三、36-40、BACDB 41-45、ACBDC四、46-50、CBCAD 51-55、BBDCA 56-60、CCDBA 61-65、DBECA五、66-70、called; stars; between; saying; make71-75、his; longer; because; popular; way六、76、Who(m) did you go there withWho(m) did you enjoy your holiday withWith whom did you go there、、、77、Where did you stay78、It was fine/ sunny/ 、、、The weather was fine/ sunny/ very good/ not bad、、、79、Did you take photos/ picturesDid you take any/a few/many/a lot of photos / pictures、、、8、I cooked some delicious food for my father’s birthday、、、七、书面表达:One possible version:I want to have a magic paintbrushI want to have a paintbrush with magic power、It can make whatever I draw become a reality、With the paintbrush, i can draw a new earth、There will be so pollution on it、The rivers will be clean and the sky will be blue、With the paintbrush, i also want to draw a nice home where people can live happily together like a big family、I want to have the magic paintbrush to draw a beautiful new world、。
河南省漯河市召陵区2015届九年级英语下学期第二次模拟考试试题英语参考答案、听力材料一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1-5 CBBCC 6-10 ABBAB 11-15 CAABC 16-20 DACEB二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)21-25 ADCAB 26-30 DDDCD 31-35 BACBB三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)36-40 ABDAC 41-45 DCADA四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)45-50 BACBA 51-55 BCDBA 56-60 DAABC 61-65 CDEAB五、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)66.rest 67. years 68. could 69. as 70. touched71. natural 72. himself 73. watching 74. experience 75. successfully六、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)76.What about you77.I just stayed at home and did my homework/......78.Do you think it is useful to go to after-school classes79.Can you help me with it80.You are welcome/ It’s a pleasure./........七、书面表达(15分)There are many fun places in our school. For example, the playground, the library and the reading room . My favorite place is the reading-room. Our school’s reading-room is very big and bright. After class, I can go inside and pick out one of my favorite book to read. There are many books to choose from.I love reading. When I read a new book, it is like I am going on a new journey and experiencing a new life. How wonderful the feeling is! In my opinion, reading books not only opens up my eyes to the outside world, but also help me to be a better person.I can learn different things from these books. When I feel stressed out, I will also go to the reading-room, and choose an interesting book to read, then, I can forget about my all my problems and have a wonderful time.附听力材料Text 1W: What are you going to do at the weekend, David?M: On Saturday morning, I’m going to check my email and do my homework. Then in the afternoon I’m going to help with the housework. What about you?W: I’m going to my dance lesson.Text 2W: Last night’s talent show was really great!M: Yeah. I really like Peter’s dance. It’s a pity that the best performer wasn’t him. It came to Anna.Text 3W: Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to Zhengzhou Foreign Language Middle School? M: Sure. Take the No 9 bus from here, then get off at the fifth stop. You will seea hospital in front of you. And the school is just across from the hospital on the right.Text 4W: Can I help you?M: Yes. I’d like two kilos of apples, one kilo of pears and one water melon. How much is that altogether?W: Let me see. The apples are 8 yuan a kilo , so two kilos are 16 yuan. The pears are 7 yuan and the melon is 10 yuan.Text 5W: Wow! You speak English really well. How long have you been learning English? M: Since I was in Grade three.W: Now you are in Grade Eight, so that’s quite a long time.Text 6W: We experienced four seasons in one week in my city last week.M: Really? How come?W: Last Monday and Tuesday, it was sunny and warm. I was wearing a T-shirt and jeans like I do in summer. But the next day, a strong wind came, and the temperature dropped to 18 degrees. I had to put on my spring clothes. Then during the following two days, it was raining heavily, and the temperature kept dropping.M: So you had to put on your winter clothes on Thursday and Friday, right?W: Sure. Many people did that, because it was as cold as any winter day!M: The weather often changes too here in my city in spring, but not so changeable as in your city.Text 7It is spring. A big brown bear comes out of his cave. He has been asleep all winter. Now he is very hungry. The bear walks down to the river. He wants to get a fish.A bee flies around the bear’s head and makes a lot of noise. The bear looks up and the fish gets away. The bear is very angry and he runs after the bee. The bee flies into an old tree. The bear hits the tree with his big hands. Lots of bees come out of the tree. The bear is afraid of these bees, so he has to get away very fast. He runs back to the river and jumps into the water.Text 8W: Tony, could you please take out the trash?M: OK, mum. But could I finish watching this show first?W: You have been sitting in front of the TV for more than two hours! You need to take breaks away from TV, or it will do harm to your eyes.M: I know that, but this is my favorite show and I promise I won’t watch so much TV anymore after this show.W: OK. But you can only watch for another ten minutes, then you have to stop and help do some chores.M: Thanks, mum.Text 9W: Hi! John. You look worried. What’s the matter?M: I am asked to give a talk to my class tomorrow morning, in the English class.But I haven’t made a decision on what to talk about yet.W: Why not talk about pets? You’ve got a dog ,and some fish in your home, and you know a lot about keeping pets.M: That's a good idea. I’ll make a ppt about pets. Can you help me?W: Sure. I will bring my camera and take some photos of your dog and fish so that you can use them in your ppt.M: Sounds great, but I’ve never spoken in public so I think I will be too nervous tomorrow.W: Come on. If we get everything ready for the talk, I’m sure you can do it very well.M: OK, I’ll try. Thanks a lot.Text 10The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China .It’s to celebrate the Chinese new year. Before the Spring Festival, people will clean the house and put paper-cut and other things on the wall, on the door or on the window to make the house look more beautiful. Then on the Eve of the Spring Festival, families will get together and have a big meal. The traditional food for this meal is Jiaozi. After the meal,people will sit in front of the TV, waiting for the special Spring Festival TV programs. At midnight, people will set off firecrackers and fireworks to welcome the new year. Children like the festival very much ,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes .They can also get Hongbao, which is money from their parents. This money is given to children for good luck.The Spring Festival lasts about 15 days long. People visit relatives and friends and give each other best wishes.。
2015河南省高级中学招生考试模拟试卷一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1.Where are the speakers?A. At home. B .In a food store. C. At school.( )2.How did the girl go to school last year?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By bike.( )3.How long has the woman live in her city?A. For five years.B. For ten years.C. For fifteen years. ( )4. Where did the girl have a trip?A. In Beijing.B. In Hainan.C. In Hong Kong.( ) 5. What does the man think of the film?A. Very good.B. Just so-so.C. Very bad.第二节: 听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6.When did the people build the park ?A. Twelve years ago.B. Two years ago.C. Twenty years ago.( )7.Have their cities changed a lot?A. Yes, they have.B. No, they haven’t .C. Not yet.听下面一段独白,回答第8至第10三个小题。
2015年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共10页,七个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。
1.What color does the boy like best?A. White.B. Green.C.Blue.2.Who is the woman?A. Mike’s teacher.B. Mike’s mother.C. Mike’s friend.3.How does the girl go to school?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. By car.4.What will the two speakers start tomorrow morning?A. At 6 o’clock.B. At 7 o’clock.C. At 8 o’clock.5.Where are the two speakers?A.In a park.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.What size does the woman want?A.Size S.B. Size M.C. Size L.7.How much does the woman pay in the end?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.When does the man take exercise?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.英语试卷第1页(共10页)9.What will the woman do tomorrow?A. She will have a party.B. She will have a meeting.C. She will have a driving test.10.Where will they meet on Saturday?A.At the school gate.B. At the park gate.C. At the garden gate.听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题。
第二部分. 阅读理解21.C参考解析:根据第一段第四行“when I saw newspaper advertisements for the set at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid.”当我看到报纸上75美元比我买的价格低的时候,我感觉我上当了。
故正确答案选C。
22.A参考解析:根据后一句,幸运的是,我不用整晚上看电影了,否则我不能睡觉了,故正确答案选A。
23.D参考解析:根据文章最后一段,可知作者修电视机花费了62美元,故正确答案选D。
24.D参考解析:根据第一段中最后一句,和最后一段最后一句,可知作者语调幽默。
故正确答案选D。
25. B.参考解析:根据全文第一段内容:房子对身体特征有影响,房子的设计一定程度上决定了你是长肉还是减肉,所以这篇文章更可能是对那些在乎外形的人有帮助。
26. B.参考解析:根据第三段第二句话in one study,......可知答案是reduce food intake. 减少食物的摄入。
27. C.参考解析:根据全文倒数第二句可知答案。
28. A参考解析:可以更好地概括全文。
C参考解析:由短文第二段及第三段第一句话可知间隔年越来越受到欢迎,因此选C。
30. A参考解析:由人名定位到短文第三段。
根据第三段最后一句话可知选A。
31. B.参考解析:根据文章最后一段可知越来越多的学生会在gap year期间被迫去挣钱。
所以他对此是担忧的。
32. C.参考解析:根据文章最后一句话可知。
33.B参考解析:根据原文Tour B中Oxford:Included a guided tour of England’s oldest university and colleges判断出答案为B。
34. D参考解析:根据每一部分的价格介绍:Tour A到3月17日为37英镑,Tour B为36英镑,Tour C为37英镑,Tour D为33英镑,故此选D。
2015年初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试题卷(二)英语试题卷参考答案第Ⅰ卷(共90分)听力部分(30分)I. 1~5 E A F D B 6~10 C B C C C (每小题1分,共10分)II.11~15 A C B A A 16~20 A B B C A (每小题1分,共10分)Ⅲ. 21~25 C A B A C (每小题2分,共10分)笔试部分(60分)Ⅳ. 26~30 C D B C A 31~35 D C A C B 36~40 B D B A B(每小题1分,共15分)Ⅴ. 41~45 A B C C A 46~50 B C D D C (每小题1分,共10分)Ⅵ. 51~55 T T F F T 56~60 B A D C A (每小题1分,共10分)61~65 C D C D C 66~70 B C A D C (每小题2分,共20分)Ⅶ.71~75 B G E C D(每小题1分,共5分)第Ⅱ卷(共30分)Ⅷ. 76. dictionary 77. hard 78. improve 79. peace 80. village81. normal 82. communicate 83. compare 84. allow 85. pressure(每小题1分,共10分。
)Ⅸ. 86. on 87. play 88. was 89. interesting 90. met(每小题1分,共5分)Ⅹ. Possible version:Water is very important to us. We can’t live without it. But some people don’t really care about this. They waste a lot of water, pour dirty water and throw rubbish into rivers and lakes. As a result, many rivers and lakes are polluted, and there is less and less water for us to drink. So we must do something to protect the water resources. We should stop the pollution and find ways to reuse water. If everyone can do so, we are sure to save a lot of water.书面表达评分标准(按七档给分)第一档(13~15分): 用11~13个句子表述所有内容,所给提示语全部用完,卷面清洁(1分),语言流畅(1分)。
2015年初中毕业年级复习诊断自测卷英语试题卷(二)注意:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
考试时间100分钟,满分120分。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效,交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。
每段对话读两遍。
1.How often does Peter play tennis now?A.Every week.B.Every two weeks.C.Once a month.2.Which bus may the boy take?A.No.6bus.B.No.12bus.C.No.16bus.3.What time is it now?A.7:00.B.7:30.C.8:00.4.Who runs fastest?A.Tom.B.Andrew.C.Tim.5.Where are the two speakers probably?A.In a library.B.In a shop.C.In a park.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听下面一段对话,回答第6至7两个小题。
6.What color schoolbag did Jim lose?A.Black.B.Blue.C.Yellow.7.What's Jim's telephone number?A.2787600.B.2780076.C.2870067.请听下面一段对话,回答第8至10三个小题。
8.How long has the boy learned English?A.For3years.B.For4years.C.For5years.9.What does the boy think about English learning?A.Grammar is easy.B.Listening is difficult.C.Speaking is easy.10.When will they meet?A.At6:00.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.请听下面一段独自,回答第11至12两个小题。
2015年中招英语二模试卷二、单项选择(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
( )21. Xi’an is ancient city. It has long history.A.a; aB. an, aC. The; anD. / ; a( )22. - Look at Victor’s new bike, is it the same yours?-No. Mine is different his.A. as; fromB. to, fromC. with; withD. As; with( )23.The water is not enough. Add some more sugar, please.A. cleanB. sweetC. saltyD. fresh( )24. Liu Chang thinks with friends in English is very helpful. [A.talksB. talkC. talkedD. talking .( )25. - Avengers: Age of Ultron(《复仇者联盟2》)is very wonderful, isn’t it?- Yes, but I don’t think like it.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody( )26. There will be an important test tomorrow morning. You be late.A. may notB. Needn’t C: mustn't D. couldn’t( )27.In the past ten years.there great changes in my hometown.A: were B. have been C. are D. are going to be( )28.- It seems that Dave likes playing basketball very much.- Yes. He plays almost every day it rains heavily.A. whetherB.'whenC. unlessD. as( )29.It is raining outside. You'd better drive possible.A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. as careful asD. as carefully as( )30.1f the teacher us any homework tomorrow, we will go bike riding. A. gives B. doesn’t give . C. will give D. won’t give( )31. When my father was , he became a doctor in a big hospital.A. at twenties .B. in his twentiesC. at twentyD. in the twentieth [( )32.- Has your father stopped smoking?- Not yet. It's quite hard for him toA. break off itB. give up itC. break it off .D. give it up .( )33.- The cinema is quite near walk over there?-All right.A. Why don’t weB. How aboutC. Would you likeD. What for( )34. There are so many kinds of mobile phones in the shop: We can't decideA. what to buy .B. to buy whatC. which to buyD. ta buy which( )35. The doorbell is ringing. Would you please go to see ?A, who it is B. who is it:.C. where does he goD. where he goes三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
英语 二诊 参考答案第1㊀页(共2页)成都市2015级高中毕业班第二次诊断性检测英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分㊀听力(满分30分)1~5C B A B C 6~10B C B C A 11~15B A C C B 16~20A A A C B评分标准:1~20小题,每小题1.5分.第二部分㊀阅读理解(满分40分)第一节㊀(满分30分)21~25D C C B C 26~30C A B A D 31~35B B D A D评分标准:21~35小题,每小题2分.第二节㊀(满分10分)36~40G D B F E 评分标准:36~40小题,每小题2分.第三部分㊀语言知识运用(满分45分)第一节㊀完形填空(满分30分)41~45D C A B D 46~50C A B D A 51~55C B D C B 56~60A C D B A 评分标准:41~60小题,每小题1.5分.第二节(满分15分)61.l i v i n g ㊀㊀㊀62.f i x e d ㊀㊀63.b e f o u n d ㊀㊀㊀64.c h o i c e ㊀㊀65.a d v e n t u r o u s 66.i f /w h e n 67.g o 68.i n 69.r e a d i l y 70.a评分标准:61~70小题,每小题1.5分.有任何错误,包括用词错误㊁单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分.第四部分㊀写作(满分35分)第一节㊀短文改错(满分10分)I h a v e a l w a y s b e e nd o i n g v o l u n t e e rw o r k ,s o b u t /y e t I h a dn e v e r r e a l l y t h o u g h t a b o u t d o i n g w o r ka b r o a d u n t i lIf o u n ds o m ei n f o r m a t i o n s i n f o r m a t i o n o nt h i ss p e c i f i ct r i p .T h e r e w a sa p i c t u r e a t t a c h i n g a t t a c h e d t oa ne Gm a i l ,w h i c hw a s s e n t r e g a r d i n g a t h e t r i p .I t s h o w e d t w o l i t t l e g i r l s t h a t t h e y \n e e d e d v o l u n t e e r s .T h e i m a g em a k e s m a d e m e f a l l i n l o v ew i t h t h e i d e a o f g o i n g s o m e w h e r e c o m p l e t e c o m p l e t e l y d i f f e r e n t f r o m m y h o m e .W h a t a t t r a c t e d m ea b o u t t h e t r i p w a s ɡt h a t i tw a s t oa p l a c e Iw o u l d n e v e r v i s i t b y m y s e l f .Iw a n t e d t o g o n o w h e r e s o m e w h e r e /a n y w h e r e t h a tw o u l dm a k em e s t e p o u t i n t o o f m y c o m f o r t z o n e .评分标准:有任何错误,包括用词错误㊁单词拼写错误(含大小写)或语法形式错误,均不给分.第二节㊀书面表达(满分25分)一㊁各档次语言要点配分参考标准档次要点数要点分语言要点表达情况划档依据第五档521~25语言基本无误,行文连贯,表达清楚第四档416~20语言有少量错误,行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚第三档311~15语言有一些错误,尚能表达第二档26~10语言错误很多,影响表达第一档10~5只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词二㊁内容要点认定及计分参考标准1㊁恰当的开头(表达正确,计5分);2㊁环境保护的紧迫性(阐述清楚㊁表达正确,计6分);3㊁如何开展环境保护(表意清楚㊁表达正确,计7分);4㊁呼吁大家积极参与(表意清楚㊁表达正确,计4分);5㊁恰当的结尾(表达正确,计3分).三㊁扣分参考依据1㊁其表达未能达成正确句意的,不给分,如:写出了主语或谓语等关键词,但未能达成符合要点要求㊁意义正确的句子;2㊁句子结构完整㊁但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词,扣半个要点分,如:主谓一致错误,或关键词拼写错误(如主语,关键性名词等),或谓语动词时态/语态错误等;3㊁凡使用铅笔答题㊁或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条,一律不给分;4㊁凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误,原则上每4处扣1分;5㊁文章内容要点全面,但写出了一些多余内容(连接或过渡词句不在此列),原则上不扣分;6㊁凡书写超出规定的答题区域,全卷不给分;7㊁书写潦草凌乱㊁但基本不影响阅卷的,酌情扣卷面分1~2分.四㊁O n e p o s s i b l e v e r s i o n(略)英语 二诊 参考答案第2㊀页(共2页)。
2015年河南省郑州市中考英语二模试卷一、听力理解1. What will the boy do right away?A.Finishhis homework. B.Playbasketball. C.Meet hisclassmates.2. How many people will go to Room 209 for dinner?A.6.B.8.C.10.3. Where are1 the two speakers?A.In thehospital. B.AL the cinema. C.In the classroom.4. How does the headmaster go to work?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.On foot.5. Who is the oldest of the three?A.Jack. B.Simon. C.Tom.6. 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题.6.What color clothes is the woman wearing?A.Red. B.Black. C.Crey.7.What will the man do this evening?A.Go to Eason's concert.B.Try clothes in more colors.C.Buy a ticket for Eason's concert.听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题.6.What color clothes is the woman wearing?A.Red. B.Black. C.Crey.7.What will the man do this evening?A.Go to Eason's concert.B.Try clothes in more colors.C.Buy a ticket for Eason's concert.7. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题.8.What might Jim be doing now?A.Making a video.B.Seeing a doctor.C.Looking after the sick children.9.When will Jim and Tom meet?A.At7: 45. B.At 8: 00. C.At 8: 15.10.What is the short video about?A.The volunteer work. B.The school life. C.The daily life.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题.8.What might Jim be doing now?A.Making a video.B.Seeing a doctor.C.Looking after the sick children.9.When will Jim and Tom meet?A.At7:45. B.At 8:00. C.At 8:15.10.What is the short video about?A.The volunteer work. B.The school life. C.The daily life.8. 听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题.11.How willthe weather be in two hours?A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Stormy.12.What shouldn't people do?A.Drivecars. B.Wear warmclothes. C.Care for old people.听下面一段独白,回答第11至第12两个小题.11.How willthe weather be in two hours?A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Stormy.12.What shouldn't people do?A.Drivecars. B.Wear warmclothes. C.Care for old people.9. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题.13.How long haven't the two speakers met eachother?A.For five years. B.For four years. C.For three years.14.What does Helen do?A.A teacher. B.A boss. C.A nurse.15.Where does Ann work?A.In Canada. B.In America. C.In China.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题.13.How long haven't the two speakers met eachother?A.For five years. B.For four years. C.For three years.14.What does Helen do?A.A teacher. B.A boss. C.A nurse.15.Where does Ann work?A.In Canada. B.In America. C.In China.10. 听下面一篇短文.根据短文内容,将下列图片按照听到的先后顺序排序,并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置.短文读两遍.二、单项选择11. The leaders from all over the world met and discussed______ importance of working together in APEC-China 2014.A aB anC theD /12. Every time the train goes ______ the village, all the houses will shake.A acrossB onC throughD over13. Linda didn't find ______ she liked and went home with empty hands finally.A somethingB anythingC nothingD everything14. —Peter is ill in hospital.—I'm not ______ to hear that. I've been telling him not to work so late every day!A surprisedB sorryC gladD excited15. Many Chinese children have to take piano lessons, but few of them have ______ in it.A dutyB courageC experienceD interest16. —Dad, don't forget that you promised not to smoke any more.—OK, darling. I think I can ______ it.A getB makeC haveD hold17. People ______more and more useful things to protect the earth since Earth Day was started.A didB were doingC will doD have done18. —Do I need to save the information?—I'm afraid you ______, so that you can use it later.A mustB mayC couldD would19. Everyone arrived on time ______ the traffic was so terrible.A ifB unlessC thoughD because20. It will be easier for people to realize their dreams if they ______ highly ______.A have; educatedB will; educateC are; educatedD were; educated21.—Can we ______ tonight's party?—We've invited friends and I'm afraid it's too late now.A put upB put offC put onD put away22. —Betty, hurry up! Your mother ______ for you at the school gate.—OK!A waitedB waitsC is waitingD will wait23.—Miss Li always makes her classes lively and interesting.—Sure, I still remember every word ______ she said at school.A whatB whenC whoD that24. ______ excited the little boy was when he heard the good news!A HowB WhatC What anD How an25. My uncle called and asked ______.A when did I celebrate my birthdayB who would come to my birthday partyC what programs there are at my birthday partyD that I had received the birthday gift from him三、完形填空26.A Hindu saint(印度圣人)found a group of family members on the banks, shouting in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked, "Why do people in anger shout at each other?"The students thought for a while, and one of them said, "Because they(1)______ their calm (镇静).""But why should they shout(2)______ the other person is just next to them? They can tell him/her(3)______ a soft voice," asked the saint.The students gave some other(4)______ but none satisfied the saint.Finally the saint explained, "When two people are angry at each other, their hearts distance (保持距离)a lot. To(5)______ that distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are, the(6)______ they will have to shout to hear each other. What happens when two people fall in love? They don't shout at each other but talk softly, because their hearts are very(7)______.The saint continued, "When they love each other more, what happens? They do not speak, but only whisper(低语)and they get closer to each other in their love. Finally they(8)______ need not whisper. They only look at each other and that's all. That is how close two people are when they love each other."He looked at his students and said, "So when you argue, do not let your(9)______ get distant, and do not say words that distance each other more. Or else there will come a day when the distance is so great that you will not find the way to(10)______."(1)A getB rememberC loseD need(2)A untilB afterC becauseD when(3)A inB byC withD at(4)A choicesB answersC decisionsD permissions(5)A findB missC coverD forget(6)A louderB fartherC longerD faster(7)A kindB hardC coldD close(8)A everB neverC evenD still(9)A ideasB heartsC friendsD homes(10)A returnB manageC repairD leave四、阅读理解27.His name was Fleming, and he was a poor Scottish farmer. One day, while trying to make a living for his family, he heard a cry for help coming from a nearby bog (沼泽地).He dropped his tools and ran to the bog. There, he saw a boy crying and trying to free himself. Farmer Fleming saved the boy from what could have been a slow death.The next day, an expensive carriage(四轮马车)pulled up to the Scotsman's home. A welldressed nobleman stepped out and introduced himself as the father of the boy Fleming had saved. "I want to repay you," said the nobleman. "You saved my son's life.""No, I can't accept payment for what I did," the farmer replied, refusing the offer. At that moment, the farmer's own son came to the door. "Is that your son?" the nobleman asked. "Yes," the farmer replied proudly."I'll make you a deal. Let me provide him with the level of education my own son will enjoy. If the boy is anything like his father, he'll grow to be a man we both will be proud of," the nobleman said.Fleming's son went to the very best schools. He graduated from St. Mary's Hospital Medical School in London, and went on to become known throughout the world as the famous Sir Alexander Fleming, the discoverer of penicillin(盘尼西林).Years afterward, the same nobleman's son who was saved from the bog was stricken with pneumonia(肺炎). What saved him? Penicillin.The name of the nobleman? Lord Randolph Churchill. His son's name? Sir Winston Churchill.(1)What was Fleming doing when he heard the boy crying for help?A He was making tools for his family.B He was working hard for his family.C He was walking past the bog with his family.D He was having fun with his family near the bog.(2)How did the nobleman thank the farmer for saving his son?A He gave the farmer an expensive carriage.B He paid the farmer a large amount of mon ey.C He provided the farmer's son with the best education.D He took the farmer and his son to live with his own family.(3)What do you know about the farmer's son according to the passage?A He was the discoverer of penicillin.B He became a famous leader in the government.C He taught at one of the best schools after graduation.D He set up St. Mary's Hospital Medical School in London.(4)What happened to the nobleman's son years later?A He died of pneumonia.B He fell in the bog once again.C He was saved by the farmer's son. D He was saved by the farmer once more.(5)What does the passage want to tell us?A A friend in need is a friend indeed.B What we send around comes around.C God h elps those who help themselves.D Where there is a will, there is a way.28.Going to a new school might be hard—you not only have to make new friends, but also have to search an unknown place that is usually large and totally strange to you. Most schools invite seniors to help newcomers. But wouldn't it be more fun if the campus guide was not a human but a drone(无人驾驶飞机)? Let's welcome SkyCall.SkyCall has come into use recently. It was invented by and used in Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Students of MIT describe their campus as "one of the most difficult mazes in the world". That's why it is important to have SkyCall to help students and visitors find their way around the campus.But how does it work? Actually the answer is quite simple—the drone flies in front of you and leads the way. It is fitted with a camera, WiFi, GPS navigation and sensors that allow it to find its way. Before using SkyCall, users have to download a SkyCall app, which can communicate the user's exact position to SkyCall. Once SkyCall gets the destination(目的地)from the app, it will start guiding. Like any good tour guide, SkyCall will point out important classrooms or labs along the way. As soon as it completes its task, SkyCall will leave and come to help another lost person.As a new invention, SkyCall still has some disadvantages. It needs humans to help when it meets closed doors and it is not able to sense other flying objects. But researchers have confidence to perfect it in the near future.Maybe someday, SkyCall will step out of MIT and enter your school as well. Will you give it a try?(1)What does the underlined word in the first paragraph mean?A 导游B 上司C 高年级学生D 飞行员(2)What do you know about SkyCall?A It's a kind of new phone.B It was invented many years ago.C It's widely used in A merica.D It's used for guiding the way.(3)Why is SkyCall important for students of MIT?A It helps them to make more friends.B It makes them go to visit MIT more often. CIt makes them save time and energy and learn better. D It helps them find the classrooms around the mazing campus.(4)How does the SkyCall work?A It flies in front of you and leads the way.B It communicates to you your exact positions .C It takes pictures and sends them to your phone.D It maps the classrooms and labs you want to go to.(5)What do the researchers think of the SkyCall?A It is perfect enough now.B It still needs to get improved.C It will work with other flying objects.D It will help people when they meet closed doors.29.Take a train ride in Japan and you may meet Tama, a cute, friendly stationmaster, who just happens to be a cat! This 11-year-old cat works in exchange for cat food at Wakayama Electric Railway's Kishi station. She has her own office, and there's even a Tama train! When Tama was "hired(雇用)" in 2007, the station was losing money, but today, thanks to Tama, it's a popular tourist attraction.In the 1950s, US Navy(海军)officials got a great idea. Why not train dolphins to do some special work humans can't do? Today, dolphins are trained to find underwater mines(水雷)so that the Navy officials can make the mines disabled before they explode(爆炸). Dolphins are well fit for the job for many reasons, but the best of all, they're too small to setoff the mines so they're never in danger.Most squirrels are happy to collect nuts, and run after each other up and down trees. Not Twiggy! She prefers water skiing. Twiggy comes from a team of water-skiing squirrels, whose owner trained them to ski behind a toy boat. Today, Twiggy travels around the United States putting on shows and even appearing on TV. It's all in a day's work for this squirrel!(1)Why are dolphins trained to find underwater mines?A They are quite good at swimming in the sea.B They are so smart that they're never in danger.C They are small enough not to set off the mines.D They can understand the officials'orders easily.(2)What is Twiggy's job?A Collecting nuts.B Running after others.C Performing water skiing.D Traveling around the world.(3)What can we learn from this passage?A Many people come to the station to visit Tama in Japan.B Twiggy was born good at ski ing,which made her different. C Dolphins were first trained to find the mines in the 19th cen tury. D Tama happened to meet a cat, the friendly stationmaster, in Japan.(4)What do these animals have in common?A They all can make money.B They are all from America.C They all can do special w ork.D They are all popular around the world.30. 阅读短文,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015年河南省郑州市高考英语一模试卷第二部分阅读理解(每小题6分)1. In April 2014, the world's oldest known message in a bottle was discovered floating in the Baltic Sea.It had spent 101years lost in the ocean!The message was finally sent to the aut hor's granddaughter.A German fisherman named Konrad Fischer found the brown bottle near Kiel, Germany.He said he nearly threw the bottle back into the water after pulling it out of a fishing net.Th en he noticed something inside.The bottle in good condition contained a Danish postcard with two German stamps, dated May 17, 1913.Although dampness had made most of the writing illegible(字迹模糊的), the readable part of the message asked whoever found it to return it to an address in B erlin.It even contained two stamps to pay for postage.From the address, researchers found that the postcard was written by a man named Richar d Platz, who was 20years old when he wrote the message.While he was hiking on the Baltic coast with a nature appreciation group, he threw the bottle into the sea.Then the researcher began a research for any living relatives of his.Sure enough, they were able to find his 62 -year-old grandfather, Angela Erdmann, who still lives in Berlin."It was almost unbelievable, "Erdmann said upon being presented with her grandfather's b ottle and message, as quoted in The Local."That was a pretty moving moment.Tears rolled down my face."Erdmann never knew her grandfather, who died in 1946, but says that the discovery of the bottle has made her want to learn more about him.The bottle remained on display at the International Maritime Museum Hamburg until May (1)After that,the researchers examined the postcard and tried to figure out the meaning of the rest of the message.Previously,the oldest message found in a bottle spent nearly 98years at sea and was discovered in April 2012,according to Guinness World Records.21.When Konrad picked up the bottle from the sea,________.A he thought it would bring him good luck.B he noticed the postcard inside immediate ly.C he decided to uncover the secret of the bottle.D he wanted to throw it back i nto the sea at first.(2)Why did Richard Platz throw the bottle with the message into the sea?________A He expected his grandfather could find the postcard.B He wished the finder would s end the postcard to his home.C He believed his postcard would be kept secret at sea fo rever.D He thought he could make friends with the finder of the bottle.(3)What can be the best title for this passage?________A The finding of a floating bottle at the sea.B A one-century-old letter to a grandfather. C The world's oldest message in a floating bottle. D Th e oldest Danish postcard in a floating bottle.2. When I began planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was a little worried ab out the uncertainty of living in a place that was so different from India, where we lived.She worried particularly about the lack of jobs and cultural differences and the chance that I wou ld face racism.Despite these concerns, I came to New Zealand in July 2009.I have found the place and th e people very nice and supportive.Soon after I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a job to supply my living expenses.Determined to do this on my own, I spent a whole day going from door to door for a job.However, I received little or no response(回应).One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask if there were any job opportunities(机会).The people there were very surprised and advised me not to continue my job search in that manner.As I was about to leave, a clerk in the building, who had been listening to what others had said, approached me and asked me to wait outside.Fifteen minutes later, he ret urned, He asked me what my plans were and encouraged me to stay confident.Then he offe red to take me to Royal Oak to search for a job.I was a little surprised, but had a good feeling about him, so I went along.Along the way, I realized that I had run out of resumes(简历).Seeing this, the man stopped at his business partner's office to make me fifteen extra c opies.He also gave me tips on dressing and speaking and added that I should give him a call if I ever needed anything.I handed out my resume and went home feeling very satisfied.T he following day, I received a call from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always gives back to you when you need it.And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.(1)What wasn't the author's mother worried about?________A People might look down on the author.B The author couldn't speak the local langua ge.C The author wasn't familiar with the local customs.D It might be difficult for the author to find a job.(2)After staying in New Zealand for a short time,the author________.A decided to go back to his own country.B felt the local people were not very friendly .C had to find a job to cover his living expenses.D wanted to get a job that neede d practical skills.(3)When the author went into a building to look for a job,________.A a clerk gave him encouragement and advice.B he was confident that he would find a good one.C he found many college students like him already there.D a clerk reco mmended him to the company he worked for.(4)What is the story mainly about?________A How a stranger offered the author a job.B How a stranger turned out to be a real ble ssing.C How the author adapted himself to a new situation.D How the author wa s helped to get a job for a stranger.3. The year of 2014saw smart people always busy inventing useful things, which have hepl ed to make the world better, smarter and a little for fun.Now, let's take a look at some of the inventions.Super bananaAustralian biogeneticist(生物遗传学家) James Dale visited Uganda, a poor African country, in the early 2000s, where he found t hat 15-30percent of children under 5were at risk of going blind because they did not get enough Vit amin A.Dale also learned that people there love bananas.They eat three to 11bananas a d ay.So he came up with the idea to plant bananas containing added nutrition in order to imp rove Ugandans'health.With the help of Bill Gates'foundation, Dale developed the"super ban ana".He added a gene to the fruit, making it rich in Vitamin A.Coaching basketballBasketball is popular worldwide, partly because you only need a hoop(篮筐) and a ball to play the game.But this simple game has experienced a technology makeo ver this year with the development of a smart-sensor basketball.The ball, called the 94Fifty Basketball, has nine sensors inside.They can tell you anything from how fast you are going to how accurate your shot angles are.With a Bluetooth chip inside, the basketball can connect to your smartphone and tell you i n the voice of a coach to"snap your wrist (传旋转球)", or"go faster", depending on the data.The HovercraftThanks to the California-based company Hendo, flying past your friends on a floating board could soon become a reali ty.The Hovercraft has four small engines.These create a special magnetic field which produ ce enough force to lift the board off the ground.At the moment, the hoverboard(悬浮滑板) can only float an inch off the ground for 15minutes and must fly over a metal material.It's expensive too, at $10, 000 (61, 810yuan), but the company hopes that one day the tech nology could be used.Wireless electricityMost of us could not bear to live without wireless Internet.We use it every day for everyt hing from our phones to our cars.But one company wants to go a step further, by combinin g wireless technology with electricity.That's right, no more tangled (缠绕的) wires and no more having to sit and hold your cell phone near a power socket(插座) in the corner of the room.WiTricity, a US company, has invented technology that can p ower objects up to 2.4meters away.It uses a special plug-in coil (线圈) that creates a magnetic field!(1)Which of the following statements would James Dale agree with?________A Children in Uganda should eat fewer bananas.B Vitamin A is largely found in fruits li ke bananas.C Super bananas are definitely a safe biological product.D people's e ating habits can be used to develop new food.(2)What is the biggest advantage of the 94Fifty Basketball?________A The sensors hidden inside can help players run faster in a game.B It can help players to improve their shooting and ball handling skills. C It allows players to connect to th eir smartphones while playing basketball. D The bluetooth chip inside allows its usersto listen to music while playing basketball.(3)What can we learn about the Hovercraft from the text?________A It enables its users to float off the ground freely.B It can work on many different kin ds of surfaces.C It still needs to improve its power and efficiency.D It is an afford able means of transport for a family.(4)What do the hovercraft and wireless electricity have in common according to the text?________A They create magnetic fields to produce power.B They apply technologies to many th ings in life.C They apply technologies which can produce electricity.D They use wireless technology to improve their products.4. "Beauty is only skin deep."This expression means that beauty is only a temporary surf ace quality.And some beauty products can cause lasting damage that goes far below the sur face of the skin.In the United States, many people use sunlight and non-natural light to darken their skin.Health experts advise against what is called"tanning"beca use of its links to skin cancer.In the African country of Senegal(塞内加尔), some women take health risks trying to do just the opposite.An average beauty supply shop in Dakar has many kinds of skin-lightening creams and soaps.The World Health Organization says that 25percent of Senegal ese women use skin-lightening products on a usual basis.These products can contain chemicals such as mercury(汞), hydroquinone(对苯二酚), etc.These are dangerous ingredients that can cause cancer and possibly other physical damage to the skin.They can actually burn the eyes and skin.Shop worker Adama Diagne advises her visitors to avoid the stronger products that promis e fast results.She uses a cream that is made from carrots and not the strong chemical, hydr oquinone.She says that it is a personal choice and that no one pressures her.Some women want to be black every day, but for her, she likes to be a shade of brown.Women in Senegal say they lighten their skin for the same reason that women all over the world make changes to their appearance.They say they want to look beautiful, to find a hus band, or to stand out in a crowd or simply to look great for a special event.This thinking troubles Senegalese filmmaker Khardiata Pouye Sall.So, she made"This Color That Bothers Me, "a film about the subject of skin lightening.She said, "I used the most s hocking images so that women would see the dangers.It is hard to understand why a woma n says that dark skin is not beautiful.It is in their heads.They want to please a man, to be l oved.Or they want to please society, to succeed."Ms.Sall says that the government needs to better control the marketing and sale of skin li ghtening products.But she adds that education is the best way to persuade people against u sing them.(1)The underlined parts"the opposite"in Paragraph 2means some Senegalese women________.A use sunlight to darken their skin. B try creams to prevent skin cancer. C use pro ducts to lighten their skin. D take health risks to become beautiful.(2)According to Adama Diagne,women shouldn't believe________.A beauty is just a personal choice.B a cream from carrots is healthier.C it is beauti ful to be black every day.D a product can make you beautiful quickly.(3)We can infer that women in Senegal________.A attract attention with shocking images.B don't consider dark skin to be beautiful.C find it hard to understand the true beauty.D put beauty in their first place in their he ads.(4)What is Sall's attitude towards skin-lightening products?________A Unsupportive.B Casual.C Reasonable.D Positive.第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)5.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2015年中考二模英语试题I.听力测试A)听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
(5分)1. A. Where are my keys? B. John likes hamburgers. C. They have two basketballs.2. A. How much is this skirt? B. My birthday is in July. C. Who‘s your math teacher?3. A. Can you play the guitar? B. You can join the soccer club. C. He works at a radio station.4. A. I usually get up at 7:00 am. B. How does he get to school? C. Don‘t run in the hallways.5. A. Where are they from? B. Why don‘t you like tigers? C. We went boating yesterday.B)听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍。
(5分)6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C)在录音中, 你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两遍。
(5分)11. A. He went fishing. B. He went camping. C. He played soccer.12. A. This afternoon. B. Tonight. C. Tomorrow.13. A. 30 dollars. B. 40 dollars. C. 50 dollars.14. A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.15. A. His father. B. His brother. C. His cousin.D)在录音中, 你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
完型填空题1 .C signal2 .D much3. C plugged4. A message5. C behind6. A misinterpreted7. B judged8. D unfamiliar9. B anxious10. D turn11.A dangerous12. A hurt13.B conversation14. D passengers15.C predict16. D ride17.A went through18.C in fact19.B since20 B simpleSection II Reading ComprehensionPart AText 121、【答案】[A] offered greater relaxation than the workplace【解析】事实细节题。
该题干问:之前的研究认为家是……。
根据题干,该题答案定位在首段首句。
首句大致意思为“一项新的研究表明,与绝大部分研究相反,实际上,人们在家里的压力要大于工作。
”由此可知,以往的研究正好跟最新研究相反,即人们在家里的压力小于工作。
纵观各选项,选项A意为:与工作场所相比,能提供更多的休闲;与文章表述一致,为正确答案。
22、【答案】[C ] childless husbands【解析】事实细节题。
文章第二段第三句和第四句提到“It is men not women, who report being happier at home than at work…, but more so for nonparents.”即“研究发现是男人,而不是女人,在家比在工作中更高兴。
更令人吃惊的是,研究发现,这种情况对于有孩子和没有孩子都是这样,尤其是对于没有孩子的。
”所以综合对比后,选择C。
23、【答案】[D] they are both bread winners and housewives【解析】推理判断题。
2015年初中毕业年级适应性测试
英语评分标准与细则
听力略
二、21-25 CCBAD 26-30 BDACC 31-35 BCDAB
三、36-40 CDABC 41-45 ADCBA
四、46-50 BCACB 51-55 CDDAB 56-60 BCCAC 61-65 DBACE
五、66. but 67. pleased 68. started 69. greatest 70. first
71. fans 72. hearing 73. her 74. wants 75. for
六、76. Where are you going
77. You are so good at physics/You work so hard at physics/…
78. Do you like physics/Is physics your favorite subject
79. What’s your favorite subject/Which subject do you like best
80. Why don’t we help each other/Shall we help each other with our study/…
七、One possible version:
How to get on well with others?
As we all know, students should learn how to get on well with others. But in what ways? First of all, we should respect others. Everyone has their own way to do things, so we should understand each other. Besides, it is important for us to communicate with each other and share our happiness and sadness. What’s more, we should be kind to others and offer necessary help to those who are in trouble.
In my opinion, we should treat others in an honest way. Only in this way can we get along well with each other and feel happy.
评分标准:
1、第1-45题,每小题1分。
凡与答案不符的均不给分。
2、第46-65题,每小题2分。
凡与答案不符均不给分。
3、第66-75题,每小题1分。
大小写错误不扣分;单词形式不对不给分。
4、第76-80题,每小题2分。
句中大小写错误,每两个扣0.5分。
单词拼写错
误每两个扣1分。
答案不唯一。
如果考生写出的句子符合英语表达习惯,无错误,应当给分。
5、书面表达:15分。
考生应根据题目要求,采用适当的时态、语态、句式和
词语,完整准确地表达所提示的内容。
分四档评分。
第一档:符合题目要求,内容完整,层次结构清晰,表达清楚,语言无误。
13-15分。
第二档:基本符合题目要求,内容较完整,层次结构较清晰,表达较清楚,语言有少量错误。
9-12分。
第三档:部分内容符合题目要求,内容不够完整,层次结构不够清晰,表达不够清楚,语言有较多错误。
4-8分。
第四档:不符合题目要求,整篇表达不清楚,或只照抄、拼凑几个提示词语。
0-3分。
注意:
1、评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的
要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
2、词数少于60和多于100的,从总分中减去2分。
3、评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和
准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。
4、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响
程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5、如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
6、如果时态出错较多,从得分中扣除1-3分。
7、用铅笔答题,不给分。