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第 1 页Western Festivals & Holidays【Festivals≠Holidays】There are big differences between festivals and holidays that you must know.1. Festivals are international, celebrated in all western countries; while holidays are national celebrated in individual countries.2. Festivals are based on major religious events, while holidays are decided by the government in an individual country.Can you tell me whether the followings are festivals or holidays? Christmas （）Thanksgiving （）April Fool's Day （）Valentine's Day （）【Western festivals 】In the west, there are only three major festivals.Halloween 、Christmas、EasterHalloween is the oldest.The other two are both Christian festivals. They celebrate the birth and death of Jesus Christ.第 2 页HalloweenWhat images come into your mind when you think of Halloween ? Masks, children dressed in costumes, jack-o'-lanterns, haunted(闹鬼的) houses, witches(女巫), wizards(男巫) & other horrible stuff.Halloween, which falls on October 31, is one of the most unusual and funnyfestivals in the US.It has been celebrated in America since the late 1800s.It's also one of the scariest! It's associated with (与……有关联) ghosts, skeletons(骨架), witches, and other scary images.By tradition, Halloween begins after sunset.Why did people have such a scary festivals?The reason that Halloween is filled with scary images goes back more than 2,000 years. In ancient Britain and Ireland, October 31 was the last day of the year. It was the end of the growing season and the beginning of winter, a time of darkness and death.People believed that on this day ghosts returned to the earth, so it became a festival for the god of the dead. In order to scare(吓跑) the ghosts away, people built huge fires and wore costumes made of animal skins. “Trick or Treat!”第 3 页Many of the original Halloween traditions(传统) have developed today intofunny activities for children. The most popular one is “trick or treat”.On Halloween night, children dress up in costumes and go to visit their neighbors. When someone answers the door, the children cry out, “Trick or treat!”What this means is, “Give us a treat, or we'll play a trick on you!”The people at each house then give candy or fruit or sometimes a few coins. “Haunted House!”Another popular Halloween activity is to visit a “haunted house.”Usually you have to buy a ticket to get in. As you go from room to room, you meet one scary thing after another.Monsters & witches might jump out at you in the dark. You might hear screams & cries from behind, as if someone is being killed. Or you might suddenly feel a spider web in your face. It's best not to go alone!“Jack- o'-lanterns!”Many people also like to make jack-o'-lanterns on Halloween.A jack-o'-lantern is a pumpkin that is hollowed out and has a face carved on it. A candle or a light is placed inside so that the face lights up.This tradition comes from an old Irish story about a man named Jack who was so stingy (吝啬的) that he could not enter heaven(天堂) when he died. But he 第 4 页also could not enter the hell(地狱), because he had once played a trick on the devil.All he could do was walking the earth as a ghost, carrying a lantern & looking for a place to rest.Most people today, of course, don't believe that ghosts walk the earth on Halloween. But this doesn't stop them from celebrating a funny and scary holiday. Halloween has always been a night of trick. Tricks are common. CHRISTAMASChristmas Day is on December 25th. Christmas Eve is on December24th.Christmas Season refers to the two weeks before New Year.It is to celebrate the birth of Jesus(耶稣).Some principles(观念)associatedwith Christmas are: Peace, Good Will(美好的心愿), Compassion(怜悯)Santa Claus, snowmen, bright lights, colorful decorations, bells, and the traditional songs—all these help to make December the most joyful month of the year.In the northern part of the US, winter weather can be terrible. However, even winter snowstorms cannot stop people from enjoying the festival.Why does almost everybody feel so good?It is gift-giving time, party time, and vacation time.Students from elementary school through college have about 2 weeks' 第 5 页vacation, beginning shortly before Christmas and ending soon after New Year's Day.Many families go away for the holidays to visit relatives in another state, ski in the mountains, or sunbathe on the beaches in the South.Santa ClausChristmas is an important festival in the US, the UK and many other parts of the world.On Christmas Eve—the night before Christmas Day–children all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Santa Claus will come during the night.Santa Claus is very kind-hearted. He lands on top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace.He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents.Of course, Santa Claus isn't real. In their houses, “Santa Claus”is really their fathers. Their fathers don't climb down the chimney. They wait until the children are asleep. Then they go into their bedrooms, and fill their stockings with small presents.Christmas Tree DecorationsA star or an angel is often placed at the top of the tree referring the star of第 6 页Bethlehem(圣诞星).Early decorations were fruits, nuts and paper flowers that children were allowed to take as gifts on Christmas Day.Wax candles(蜡烛) appeared on trees in the 18th century.Electric tree lights were first used in 1882.Three typical British traditions on Christmas are:the Christmas Pantomime (童话剧)the Queen's speech over the TV and radiothe Boxing Day (节礼日)(It is a typical British tradition celebrated on the day after Christmas. People used to give Christmas gifts or money to their staff or servants (员工或仆人) on this day. And now they mostly do shopping, pay visits, enjoy eating or just relax.)GREETINGSMerry Christmas and Best Wishes for a Happy New Year! May happiness follow wherever you go.May the joy and peace of Christmas be with you today and always. May the light of the holiday season shine brightly in your heart.Wishing you and those around you a very merry Christmas and a wonderful New Year.第 7 页EasterThis festival is in the spring, which commemorates(纪念) the death of Jesus Christ and his return to life.It is the most important Christian festival for many church-goers.It's generally on a Sunday between March 22 and April 25.The Friday before Easter is called “Good Friday”(耶稣受难日). And three days later comes “Easter Sunday”.Symbol(标志) of EasterThe Easter egg, originally a Christian symbol (标志) of new life, is the mainsymbol of Easter for most people.Bunnies(兔子) and chicks are also animals traditionally associated with Easter.Besides the religious aspects of Easter, people also celebrate spring or the signs of new life.Children receive Easter baskets filled with candy, Easter eggs, chocolate bunnies & jelly beans(软糖). The dyeing(染色) of eggs with food color is also an Easter tradition in many American families.Western holidays New Year's Day第 8 页New Year's Day is the world's oldest celebration. The Americans havefour important traditions. They are:1. Big party2. Auld Lang Syne3. Drinking alcohol(酒)4. Making resolutions(制定新年计划)Big partyThe most popular way to welcome the new year in the United States is with a big party.The biggest, noisiest New Year's party in the United States takes place at Times Square in New York City.Auld Lang SyneThe Time's Square celebration includes another well-known American tradition.Since 1929, the band of musician Guy Lombardo has given a concert onNew Year's Eve night, singing the song, Auld Lang Syne.Thanksgiving DayIt is celebrated in the US on the 4th Thursday in November. For many Americans, it's the most important holiday apart from Christmas. Schools, offices & most businesses close for Thanksgiving. Many people make the whole weekend a vacation.第 9 页The originIt's associated with the time when Europeans first came to North America (the new world). In 1620, the ship the Mayflower arrived here, bringing about 100 people who today are usually called Pilgrims (最初的移民). The Pilgrims lived in what is now the state of Massachusetts.Their first winter in the New World was difficult. They had arrived too late to grow many crops, and without fresh food, half of them died from disease. The native Indians(印第安人) taught them how to grow corn (玉米) and how to hunt and fish.In the autumn of 1621, they had a big harvest(丰收). They planned a fest and invited the local Indian chief(酋长) and 90 Indians. The Indians brought deer to roast with the turkeys. To this first Thanksgiving, the Indians had even brought popcorn(爆米花).Today people celebrate Thanksgiving to remember these early days. Thanksgiving is a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thankstogether for the good things that they have.Thanksgiving is considered the beginning of the Christmas period. The next day many people go out to shop for Christmas presents.Turkey Pardoning第 10 页On each Thanksgiving Day, a very strange thing happens at the WhiteHouse. There, the US President will pardon (赦免) a turkey! The President will pat one of the two turkeys prepared on the head. Then it is pardoned! People won't eat it and it'll fly to Disney World and live happily!In 2009, President Obama pardoned a turkey named Courage. Discussion:When it is Thanksgiving Day, who do you want to thank? And why? Valentine's DayIt is on Feb.14thOn this day, people in love express their affection (感情) to each other. Mother's DayIt is on 2nd Sunday in May.It is a day to be especially kind and thoughtful to your mother.Father's DayIt is on 3rd Sunday in June.The red or white rose is recognized as the official Father's Day flower.April Fool's Day第 11 页It is on April 1st.This holiday started in France. The custom of playing tricks on this day became popular in France and then spread (传播) to many other countries.Are you ready to take a quiz?1.How many religious festivals do you know? And what are they?2. Which festival is to celebrate the birth of Jesus, Christmas or Easter?3. When is Mother's Day? And what can you do for your mother this day?4. What is the name of the song which people usually sing to celebrate the New Year on Times Square?5. Who will pardon a turkey each year in the US?。
圣诞节（Christmas）圣诞节是欧美国家一年中最重要的节日。
它原本是耶稣基督（Jesus christ）诞辰纪念日，如今已成为西方国家全民性的节日，颇似中国的春节。
圣诞节定于每年12月25日，而圣诞节节期（Christmas Season）往往持续二周。
这段时期里，雪片般的贺卡飞往世界各地，电话线、通讯网频繁地传递人们的祝福和问候；大街小巷粉饰一新，商店橱窗前大减价、大拍卖的广告格外醒目；到处可见人们拎着大包小包的节日用品匆匆而过，到处可听见欢快的歌声和笑声。
车站、机场里此时挤满了盼望回家的人群，因为圣诞节也是家人团聚的日子。
无论外出多远，人们都会想方设法赶回家与亲人团聚。
新年（New Year's Day）在西方国家，尽管圣诞节才是最大的节日，新年在人们心目中仍占有不可替代的重要地位。
除夕之夜（New Year's Day）晚会是庆祝新年到来必不可少的活动。
西方各国的人们都喜欢在欢快的乐曲和绚丽的光彩中喜气洋洋地度过一年的最后一个夜晚。
此时，化装晚会特别受欢迎。
来宾们把尊严和谨慎藏在面具之后，打扮得稀奇古怪。
大家无拘无束，尽情玩乐，与平日的行为大相径庭。
在英美两国，午夜钟声一响，参加晚会的人们还要手拉手高唱"友谊地久天长"这首著名的苏格兰民歌。
情人节（Valentine's day ）每年2月14 日，在春回大地之时，欧美各地的人们都会欢度情人节（又名“圣瓦伦丁节”）。
在这个充满了浪漫与幻想的节日里，情侣位互拆衷肠。
许多人选择这一天订婚、结婚；各地的大学、中学和一些团体俱乐部主办热闹非凡的情人舞会；商店里推出各种表达柔情蜜意的礼品，剧院里演出以爱情为主题的戏剧节目，报刊杂志则刊登永志史书的罗曼史……愚人节（April fool's Day）一年中有一天西方国家的人可以名正言顺地说谎，取笑别人，当然也会被人取笑。
不仅如此，谁编造的谎言最离奇，最能骗人，那么他就会荣获“桂冠”。
用英文介绍西方节日作文Introduction。
Western festivals are an integral part of the Western culture. They are celebrated with great enthusiasm and excitement all over the world. Each festival has its unique significance and traditions. In this essay, we will discuss some of the most popular Western festivals and their significance.Christmas。
Christmas is one of the most popular festivals celebrated in the Western world. It is celebrated on the25th of December every year. The festival is celebrated to commemorate the birth of Jesus Christ. People decoratetheir houses with lights and Christmas trees. They exchange gifts and greetings with their loved ones. The festival is also associated with Santa Claus, who is believed to bring gifts to children.Easter。
Easter is another important festival celebrated in the Western world. It is celebrated to commemorate the resurrection of Jesus Christ. The festival is celebrated on the first Sunday after the full moon following the vernal equinox. People attend church services and exchange Easter eggs with their loved ones. The Easter eggs symbolize rebirth and new life.Thanksgiving。
西方传统节日英文介绍，中英对照节日简介了解西方文化的时候，无论是通过网络或者书籍，我们都习惯看中文译本。
其实一门语言一旦被翻译，很多意思都会产生偏差，真正想了解一个东西，最好是通过原文来理解。
西方节日在中国传播发展，关于西方节日的介绍大家有没有了解呢？下面，一起来看看中英文对照版本的西方节日介绍，是不是跟你所知道的一样呢？1、复活节EasterEaster is a time of springtime festivals. In Christian countries Easter is celebrated as the religious holiday commemorating the resurrection of Jesus Christ, the son of God. But the celebrations of Easter have many customs and legends that are pagan in origin and have nothing to do with Christianity.Traditions associated with the festival survive in the Easter rabbit, a symbol of fertility, and in colored Easter eggs, originally painted with bright colors to represent the sunlight of spring, and used in Easter-egg rolling contests or given as gifts.复活节是春季的节日。
在信基督教的国家里，复活节是为纪念基督耶稣的复活而举行的宗教节日。
但是复活节有许多习俗和传说的由来都是非宗教的，它们与基督教没有任何关系。
与节日密切联系的一些传统有象复活节的野兔，它是作为繁殖生长的象征；还有复活节的彩蛋。
关于西方节日的英语作文模板Western Festivals。
Introduction。
Western festivals are an integral part of the cultural heritage of the Western world. These festivals are celebrated with great enthusiasm and zeal, and they provide an insight into the rich history and traditions of the Western culture. In this essay, we will explore some of the most popular Western festivals and their significance.Christmas。
Christmas is one of the most widely celebrated festivals in the Western world. It is a Christian festival that commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ. The festival is celebrated on December 25th every year, and it is a time for family gatherings, gift-giving, and feasting. The festival is marked by the decoration of Christmas trees, the exchange of gifts, and the singing of Christmas carols. Christmas is a time of joy and goodwill, and it is a time for people to come together and celebrate the spirit of giving and love.Easter。
外国传统节日英语作文西方Western festivals are an integral part of the cultural tapestry that adds color and vibrancy to the lives of people around the globe. They are not only a celebration oftraditions but also a time for families and friends to come together, share, and create memories.One of the most celebrated Western festivals is Christmas, a holiday that commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ. It isa time of joy and giving, where homes are decorated with twinkling lights, and streets are adorned with festive decorations. The aroma of gingerbread cookies and the soundof carolers fill the air, creating a warm and welcoming atmosphere. Families gather around the Christmas tree to exchange gifts and share meals, symbolizing love and unity.Another significant festival is Easter, which celebrates the resurrection of Jesus Christ. This festival is characterized by the tradition of the Easter egg hunt, where children search for eggs that have been hidden by the Easter Bunny. The eggs symbolize new life and rebirth, and thefestival is often marked with the consumption of chocolate eggs and hot cross buns.Halloween, celebrated on October 31st, is a festival with roots in the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain. It has evolved into a night of fun and fright, where children dress up in costumes and go door-to-door saying "trick or treat" tocollect candy. The streets are lit with jack-o'-lanterns, and many engage in activities such as pumpkin carving and attending costume parties.Valentine's Day, celebrated on February 14th, is a day dedicated to love and affection. It is a day when people express their love for one another through the exchange of cards, flowers, and chocolates. The color red, symbolizing love, is prevalent, and the figure of Cupid, the mythical god of love, is often associated with this day.These festivals, along with many others, contribute to the rich cultural heritage of the Western world. They provide opportunities for people to connect with their history and traditions, and to share their joy and love with others. Each festival has its unique customs and practices, but they all share the common theme of bringing people together in celebration.。
Western Festivals & Holidays 【Festivals≠Holidays】There are big differences between festivals and holidays that you must know.1. Festivals are international, celebrated in all western countries; while holidays arenational celebrated in individual countries.2. Festivals are based on major religious events, while holidays are decided by thegovernment in an individual country.Can you tell me whether the followings are festivals or holidays?Christmas （）Thanksgiving （）April Fool’s Day（）Valentine’s Day（）【Western festivals 】In the west, there are only three major festivals.Halloween 、Christmas、EasterHalloween is the oldest.The other two are both Christian festivals. They celebrate the birth and death of Jesus Christ.HalloweenWhat images come into your mind when you think of Halloween ?Masks, children dressed in costumes, jack-o’-lanterns, haunted(闹鬼的) houses, witches(女巫), wizards(男巫) & other horrible stuff.Halloween, which falls on October 31, is one of the most unusual and funny festivals in the US.It has been celebrated in America since the late 1800s.It’s also one of the scariest! It’s associated with (与……有关联) ghosts, skeletons(骨架), witches, and other scary images.By tradition, Halloween begins after sunset.Why did people have such a scary festivals?The reason that Halloween is filled with scary images goes back more than 2,000 years. In ancient Britain and Ireland, October 31 was the last day of the year. It was the end of the growing season and the beginning of winter, a time of darkness and death.People believed that on this day ghosts returned to the earth, so it became a festival for the god of the dead. In order to scare(吓跑) the ghosts away, people built huge fires and wore costumes made of animal skins.“Trick or Treat!”Many of the original Halloween traditions(传统) have developed today into funny activities for children. The most popular one is “trick or treat”.On Halloween night, children dress up in costumes and go to visit their neighbors. When someone answers the door, the children cry out, “Trick or treat!” What this means is, “Give us a treat, or we’ll play a trick on you!” The people at each house then give candy or fruit or sometimes a few coins.“Haunted House!”Another popular Halloween activity is to visit a “haunted house.”Usually you have to buy a ticket to get in. As you go from room to room, you meet one scary thing after another.Monsters & witches might jump out at you in the dark. You might hear screams & cries from behind, as if someone is being killed. Or you might suddenly feel a spider web in your face. It’s best not to go alone!“Jack- o’-lanterns!”Many people also like to make jack-o’-lanterns on Halloween.A jack-o’-lantern is a pumpkin that is hollowed out and has a face carved on it. A candle or a light is placed inside so that the face lights up.This tradition comes from an old Irish story about a man named Jack who was so stingy (吝啬的) that he could not enter heaven(天堂) when he died. But healso could not enter the hell(地狱), because he had once played a trick on the devil.All he could do was walking the earth as a ghost, carrying a lantern & looking for a place to rest.Most people today, of course, don’t believe that ghosts walk the earth on Halloween. But this doesn’t stop them from cel ebrating a funny and scary holiday. Halloween has always been a night of trick. Tricks are common.CHRISTAMASChristmas Day is on December 25th. Christmas Eve is on December24th.Christmas Season refers to the two weeks before New Year.It is to celebrate the birth of Jesus(耶稣).Some principles(观念)associated with Christmas are: Peace, Good Will(美好的心愿), Compassion(怜悯)Santa Claus, snowmen, bright lights, colorful decorations, bells, and the traditional songs—all these help to make December the most joyful month of the year.In the northern part of the US, winter weather can be terrible. However, even winter snowstorms cannot stop people from enjoying the festival.Why does almost everybody feel so good?It is gift-giving time, party time, and vacation time.Students from elementary school through college have about 2 weeks’vacation, beginning shortly before Christmas and ending soon after New Year’s Day.Many families go away for the holidays to visit relatives in another state, ski in the mountains, or sunbathe on the beaches in the South.Santa ClausChristmas is an important festival in the US, the UK and many other parts of the world.On Christmas Eve—the night before Christmas Day–children all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Santa Claus will come during the night.Santa Claus is very kind-hearted. He lands on top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace.He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents.Of course, Santa Claus isn’t real. In their houses, “Santa Claus” is really their fathers. Their fathers don’t climb down the chimney. They wait until the children are asleep. Then they go into their bedrooms, and fill their stockings with small presents.Christmas Tree DecorationsA star or an angel is often placed at the top of the tree referring the star ofBethlehem(圣诞星).Early decorations were fruits, nuts and paper flowers that children were allowed to take as gifts on Christmas Day.Wax candles(蜡烛) appeared on trees in the 18th century.Electric tree lights were first used in 1882.Three typical British traditions on Christmas are:the Christmas Pantomime (童话剧)the Queen’s speech over the TV and radiothe Boxing Day (节礼日)(It is a typical British tradition celebrated on the day after Christmas. People used to give Christmas gifts or money to their staff or servants (员工或仆人) on this day. And now they mostly do shopping, pay visits, enjoy eating or just relax.) GREETINGSMerry Christmas and Best Wishes for a Happy New Year!May happiness follow wherever you go.May the joy and peace of Christmas be with you today and always.May the light of the holiday season shine brightly in your heart.Wishing you and those around you a very merry Christmas and a wonderful New Year.EasterThis festival is in the spring, which commemorates(纪念) the death of Jesus Christ and his return to life.It is the most important Christian festival for many church-goers.It’s generally on a Sunday between March 22 and April 25.The Friday before Easter is called “Good Friday”(耶稣受难日). And three days later come s “Easter Sunday”.Symbol(标志) of EasterThe Easter egg, originally a Christian symbol (标志) of new life, is the main symbol of Easter for most people.Bunnies(兔子) and chicks are also animals traditionally associated with Easter.Besides the religious aspects of Easter, people also celebrate spring or the signs of new life.Children receive Easter baskets filled with candy, Easter eggs, chocolate bunnies & jelly beans(软糖). The dyeing(染色) of eggs with food color is also an Easter tradition in many American families.Western holidaysNew Year’s DayNew Year’s Day is the world’s oldest celebration. The Americans have four important traditions. They are:1. Big party2. Auld Lang Syne3. Drinking alcohol(酒)4. Making resolutions(制定新年计划)Big partyThe most popular way to welcome the new year in the United States is with a big party.The biggest, noisiest New Year’s party in the United States takes place at Times Square in New York City.Auld Lang SyneThe Time’s Square celebration includes another well-known American tradition.Since 1929, the band of musician Guy Lombardo has given a concert on New Year’s Eve night, singing the song, Auld Lang Syne.Thanksgiving DayIt is celebrated in the US on the 4th Thursday in November. For many Americans, it’s the most important holiday apart from Christmas. Schools, offices & most businesses close for Thanksgiving. Many people make the whole weekend a vacation.The originIt’s associated with the time when Europeans first came to North America (the new world). In 1620, the ship the Mayflower arrived here, bringing about 100 people who today are usually called Pilgrims (最初的移民). The Pilgrims lived in what is now the state of Massachusetts.Their first winter in the New World was difficult. They had arrived too late to grow many crops, and without fresh food, half of them died from disease. The native Indians(印第安人) taught them how to grow corn (玉米) and how to hunt and fish.In the autumn of 1621, they had a big harvest(丰收). They planned a fest and invited the local Indian chief(酋长) and 90 Indians. The Indians brought deer to roast with the turkeys. To this first Thanksgiving, the Indians had even brought popcorn(爆米花).Today people celebrate Thanksgiving to remember these early days. Thanksgiving is a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.Thanksgiving is considered the beginning of the Christmas period. The next day many people go out to shop for Christmas presents.Turkey PardoningOn each Thanksgiving Day, a very strange thing happens at the White House. There, the US President will pardon (赦免) a turkey! The President will pat one of the two turkeys prepared on the head. Then it is pardoned! People won’t eat it and it’ll fly to Disney World and live happily!In 2009, President Obama pardoned a turkey named Courage. Discussion:When it is Thanksgiving Day, who do you want to thank? And why?Valentine’s DayIt is on Feb.14thOn this day, people in love express their affection (感情) to each other.Mother’s DayIt is on 2nd Sunday in May.It is a day to be especially kind and thoughtful to your mother.Father’s DayIt is on 3rd Sunday in June.The red or white rose is recognized as the official Father’s Day flower.April Fool’s DayIt is on April 1st.This holiday started in France. The custom of playing tricks on this day became popular in France and then spread (传播) to many other countries.Are you ready to take a quiz?1.How many religious festivals do you know? And what are they?2. Which festival is to celebrate the birth of Jesus, Christmas or Easter?3. When is Mother’s Day? And what can you do for your mother this day?4. What is the name of the song which people usually sing to celebrate the New Year on Times Square?5. Who will pardon a turkey each year in the US?第 11 页。
Western Festivals & Holidays 【Festivals≠Holidays】There are big differences between festivals and holidays that you must know.1. Festivals are international, celebrated in all western countries; while holidays are national celebrated in individual countries.2. Festivals are based on major religious events, while holidays are decided by the government in an individual country.Can you tell me whether the followings are festivals or holidays?Christmas （）Thanksgiving （）April Fool’s Day（）Valentine’s Day（）【Western festivals 】In the west, there are only three major festivals.Halloween 、Christmas、EasterHalloween is the oldest.The other two are both Christian festivals. They celebrate the birth and death of Jesus Christ.HalloweenWhat images come into your mind when you think of Halloween ?Masks, children dressed in costumes, jack-o’-lanterns, haunted(闹鬼的) houses, witches(女巫), wizards(男巫) & other horrible stuff.Halloween, which falls on October 31, is one of the most unusual and funny festivals in the US.It has been celebrated in America since the late 1800s.It’s also one of the scariest! It’s associated with (与……有关联) ghosts, skeletons(骨架), witches, and other scary images.By tradition, Halloween begins after sunset.Why did people have such a scary festivals?The reason that Halloween is filled with scary images goes back more than 2,000 years. In ancient Britain and Ireland, October 31 was the last day of the year. It was the end of the growing season and the beginning of winter, a time of darkness and death.People believed that on this day ghosts returned to the earth, so it became a festival for the god of the dead. In order to scare(吓跑) the ghosts away, people built huge fires and wore costumes made of animal skins.“Trick or Treat!”Many of the original Halloween traditions(传统) have developed today into funny activities for children. The most popular one is “trick or treat”.On Halloween night, children dress up in costumes and go to visit their neighbors. When someone answers the door, the children cry out, “Trick or treat!” What this means is, “Give us a treat, or we’ll play a trick on you!” The people at each house then give candy or fruit or sometimes a few coins.“Haunted House!”Another popular Halloween activity is to visit a “haunted house.”Usually you have to buy a ticket to get in. As you go from room to room, you meet one scary thing after another.Monsters & witches might jump out at you in the dark. You might hear screams & cries from behind, as if someone is being killed. Or you might suddenly feel a spider web in your face. It’s best not to go alone!“Jack- o’-lanterns!”Many people also like to make jack-o’-lanterns on Halloween.A jack-o’-lantern is a pumpkin that is hollowed out and has a face carved on it. A candle or a light is placed inside so that the face lights up.This tradition comes from an old Irish story about a man named Jack who was so stingy (吝啬的) that he could not enter heaven(天堂) when he died. But healso could not enter the hell(地狱), because he had once played a trick on the devil.All he could do was walking the earth as a ghost, carrying a lantern & looking for a place to rest.Most people today, of course, don’t believe that ghosts walk the earth on Halloween. But this doesn’t stop them from cel ebrating a funny and scary holiday. Halloween has always been a night of trick. Tricks are common.CHRISTAMASChristmas Day is on December 25th. Christmas Eve is on December24th.Christmas Season refers to the two weeks before New Year.It is to celebrate the birth of Jesus(耶稣).Some principles(观念)associated with Christmas are: Peace, Good Will(美好的心愿), Compassion(怜悯)Santa Claus, snowmen, bright lights, colorful decorations, bells, and the traditional songs—all these help to make December the most joyful month of the year.In the northern part of the US, winter weather can be terrible. However, even winter snowstorms cannot stop people from enjoying the festival.Why does almost everybody feel so good?It is gift-giving time, party time, and vacation time.Students from elementary school through college have about 2 weeks’vacation, beginning shortly before Christmas and ending soon after New Year’s Day.Many families go away for the holidays to visit relatives in another state, ski in the mountains, or sunbathe on the beaches in the South.Santa ClausChristmas is an important festival in the US, the UK and many other parts of the world.On Christmas Eve—the night before Christmas Day–children all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Santa Claus will come during the night.Santa Claus is very kind-hearted. He lands on top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace.He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents.Of course, Santa Claus isn’t real. In their houses, “Santa Claus” is really their fathers. Their fathers don’t climb down the chimney. They wait until the children are asleep. Then they go into their bedrooms, and fill their stockings with small presents.Christmas Tree DecorationsA star or an angel is often placed at the top of the tree referring the star ofBethlehem(圣诞星).Early decorations were fruits, nuts and paper flowers that children were allowed to take as gifts on Christmas Day.Wax candles(蜡烛) appeared on trees in the 18th century.Electric tree lights were first used in 1882.Three typical British traditions on Christmas are:the Christmas Pantomime (童话剧)the Queen’s speech over the TV and radiothe Boxing Day (节礼日)(It is a typical British tradition celebrated on the day after Christmas. People used to give Christmas gifts or money to their staff or servants (员工或仆人) on this day. And now they mostly do shopping, pay visits, enjoy eating or just relax.) GREETINGSMerry Christmas and Best Wishes for a Happy New Year!May happiness follow wherever you go.May the joy and peace of Christmas be with you today and always.May the light of the holiday season shine brightly in your heart.Wishing you and those around you a very merry Christmas and a wonderful New Year.EasterThis festival is in the spring, which commemorates(纪念) the death of Jesus Christ and his return to life.It is the most important Christian festival for many church-goers.It’s generally on a Sunday between March 22 and April 25.The Friday before Easter is called “Good Friday”(耶稣受难日). And three days later comes “Easter Sunday”.Symbol(标志) of EasterThe Easter egg, originally a Christian symbol (标志) of new life, is the main symbol of Easter for most people.Bunnies(兔子) and chicks are also animals traditionally associated with Easter.Besides the religious aspects of Easter, people also celebrate spring or the signs of new life.Children receive Easter baskets filled with candy, Easter eggs, chocolate bunnies & jelly beans(软糖). The dyeing(染色) of eggs with food color is also an Easter tradition in many American families.Western holidaysNew Year’s DayNew Year’s Day is the world’s oldest celebration. The Americans have four important traditions. They are:1. Big party2. Auld Lang Syne3. Drinking alcohol(酒)4. Making resolutions(制定新年计划)Big partyThe most popular way to welcome the new year in the United States is with a big party.The biggest, noisiest New Year’s party in the United States takes place at Times Square in New York City.Auld Lang SyneThe Time’s Square celebration includes another well-known American tradition.Since 1929, the band of musician Guy Lombardo has given a concert on New Year’s Eve night, singing the song, Auld Lang Syne.Thanksgiving DayIt is celebrated in the US on the 4th Thursday in November. For many Americans, it’s the most important holiday apart from Christmas. School s, offices & most businesses close for Thanksgiving. Many people make the whole weekend a vacation.The originIt’s associated with the time when Europeans first came to North America (the new world). In 1620, the ship the Mayflower arrived here, bringing about 100 people who today are usually called Pilgrims (最初的移民). The Pilgrims lived in what is now the state of Massachusetts.Their first winter in the New World was difficult. They had arrived too late to grow many crops, and without fresh food, half of them died from disease. The native Indians(印第安人) taught them how to grow corn (玉米) and how to hunt and fish.In the autumn of 1621, they had a big harvest(丰收). They planned a fest and invited the local Indian chief(酋长) and 90 Indians. The Indians brought deer to roast with the turkeys. To this first Thanksgiving, the Indians had even brought popcorn(爆米花).Today people celebrate Thanksgiving to remember these early days. Thanksgiving is a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.Thanksgiving is considered the beginning of the Christmas period. The nextday many people go out to shop for Christmas presents.Turkey PardoningOn each Thanksgiving Day, a very strange thing happens at the White House. There, the US President will pardon (赦免) a turkey! The President will pat one of the two turkeys prepared on the head. Then it is pardoned! People won’t eat it and it’ll fly to Disney World and live happily!In 2009, President Obama pardoned a turkey named Courage. Discussion:When it is Thanksgiving Day, who do you want to thank? And why?Valentine’s DayIt is on Feb.14thOn this day, people in love express their affection (感情) to each other.Mother’s DayIt is on 2nd Sunday in May.It is a day to be especially kind and thoughtful to your mother.Father’s DayIt is on 3rd Sunday in June.The red or white rose is recognized as the official Father’s Day flower.April Fool’s DayIt is on April 1st.This holiday started in France. The custom of playing tricks on this day became popular in France and then spread (传播) to many other countries.Are you ready to take a quiz?1.How many religious festivals do you know? And what are they?2. Which festival is to celebrate the birth of Jesus, Christmas or Easter?3. When is Mother’s Day? And what can you do for your mother this day?4. What is the name of the song which people usually sing to celebrate the New Year on Times Square?5. Who will pardon a turkey each year in the US?。
西方节日的英语作文Title: Exploring Western Festivals。
Western festivals are not just about celebration; they are a reflection of cultural heritage, values, and traditions. Each festival holds its own significance and adds vibrancy to the cultural tapestry of the Western world. In this essay, we will delve into some of the mostprominent Western festivals, exploring their origins, customs, and significance.One of the most widely celebrated festivals in the Western world is Christmas. Originating from the Christian tradition, Christmas commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ. However, over time, it has evolved into a cultural phenomenon celebrated by people of various religious and cultural backgrounds. The festivities typically include decorating Christmas trees, exchanging gifts, and gathering with family and friends for special meals. Christmas markets, filled with festive decorations and delicioustreats, are also popular attractions during this time.Another significant Western festival is Halloween, celebrated on October 31st. With its origins dating back to ancient Celtic harvest festivals, Halloween has evolvedinto a fun-filled event characterized by costumes, trick-or-treating, and spooky decorations. Children and adults alike dress up in costumes ranging from superheroes to ghosts, and go door-to-door asking for candy. Haunted houses and Halloween parties are also common during this time, adding to the thrill and excitement of the holiday.Thanksgiving is yet another prominent Western festival, primarily celebrated in the United States and Canada. It originated as a harvest festival, where early settlers gave thanks for a bountiful harvest and the blessings of the past year. Today, Thanksgiving is celebrated with a traditional feast that typically includes turkey, stuffing, cranberry sauce, and pumpkin pie. It is a time for families to come together, express gratitude, and reflect on their blessings.Moving beyond religious and cultural festivals, the Western world also celebrates secular events such as New Year's Eve and Valentine's Day. New Year's Eve, celebrated on December 31st, marks the end of one year and the beginning of the next. It is a time for reflection, resolutions, and festive gatherings with fireworks and countdowns to midnight. Valentine's Day, observed on February 14th, is a day dedicated to love and romance. It is customary for people to exchange cards, flowers, and gifts with their loved ones to express affection and appreciation.In addition to these well-known festivals, there are many others celebrated throughout the Western world, each with its own unique customs and traditions. From Easter and St. Patrick's Day to Independence Day and Oktoberfest, these festivals provide insight into the rich cultural diversity of the Western world.In conclusion, Western festivals are more than just occasions for celebration; they are a reflection ofcultural identity and values. Whether rooted in religion,tradition, or secular customs, these festivals bring people together, foster a sense of community, and enrich the cultural tapestry of the Western world. As we continue to celebrate these festivals, let us appreciate their significance and the diversity they bring to our lives.。
介绍西方节日作文英语Title: An Introduction to Western Festivals。
Western festivals are vibrant celebrations that reflect the rich cultural heritage and traditions of various communities across Europe and the Americas. These festivals are not only occasions for joyous revelry but also hold significant historical, religious, and social meanings. In this essay, we will explore some of the most notable Western festivals, shedding light on their origins, customs, and significance.1. Christmas: One of the most widely celebratedfestivals in the Western world, Christmas commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ. Observed on December 25th, it is marked by religious services, gift-giving, feasting, andthe decoration of homes with lights, Christmas trees, and ornaments. Christmas traditions vary from region to region, with some incorporating Santa Claus, reindeer, and other secular elements alongside religious customs.2. Easter: Easter, celebrated in spring, is another significant Christian festival. It honors the resurrectionof Jesus Christ following his crucifixion. Traditions associated with Easter include attending church services, decorating Easter eggs, participating in egg hunts, and enjoying festive meals with family and friends. In addition to its religious significance, Easter also symbolizes renewal and the arrival of spring.3. Halloween: Originating from ancient Celtic festivals, Halloween is celebrated on October 31st. It is associated with costumes, trick-or-treating, haunted houses, and jack-o'-lanterns carved from pumpkins. Halloween is believed to have originated from the Celtic festival of Samhain, which marked the end of the harvest season and the beginning of winter.4. Thanksgiving: Thanksgiving is a holiday primarily celebrated in the United States and Canada. It originatedas a harvest festival, where people expressed gratitude for a bountiful harvest and blessings received over the pastyear. Thanksgiving is typically celebrated with family gatherings, feasting on traditional foods such as roast turkey, mashed potatoes, and pumpkin pie, and reflecting on the things for which one is thankful.5. Independence Day: Independence Day, celebrated on July 4th in the United States, commemorates the adoption of the Declaration of Independence in 1776. It is a national holiday marked by patriotic displays, fireworks, parades, barbecues, and concerts. Independence Day festivities often highlight American values such as freedom, democracy, and national unity.6. Mardi Gras: Also known as Fat Tuesday, Mardi Gras is celebrated in various Western countries, with the most famous festivities taking place in New Orleans, Louisiana. It is a carnival-like celebration characterized by extravagant parades, masquerade balls, street parties, and indulgence in rich foods and drinks. Mardi Gras marks the culmination of the Carnival season and the beginning of Lent in the Christian calendar.7. Oktoberfest: Originating in Munich, Germany, Oktoberfest is the world's largest beer festival. It typically takes place in late September and lasts for about two weeks, attracting millions of visitors from around the globe. Oktoberfest features traditional Bavarian music,folk dances, amusement rides, and, of course, copious amounts of beer served in large beer tents.8. Carnival: Carnival is celebrated in many Western countries, with notable festivities in Brazil, Italy, and the Caribbean. It is a vibrant festival characterized by colorful parades, elaborate costumes, music, dance, and street parties. Carnival is often associated with the period preceding Lent and is seen as a time of revelry and excess before the solemnity of the Lenten season.In conclusion, Western festivals encompass a diverse range of cultural, religious, and social celebrations that reflect the values, beliefs, and traditions of different communities. From religious holidays like Christmas and Easter to secular festivities like Halloween and Independence Day, these festivals play an integral role inbringing people together, fostering a sense of belonging, and celebrating shared heritage.。
西方节日作文英语Western FestivalsIn the Western world, a variety of festivals are celebrated throughout the year, each with its unique traditions and significance. Here is a brief overview of some of the most widely recognized Western festivals:1. Christmas: Celebrated on December 25th, Christmas is one of the most significant holidays in Western culture. It commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ and is a time for family gatherings, gift-giving, and festive meals. The holiday is marked by the decoration of Christmas trees, lighting of candles, and the singing of carols.2. Easter: This religious festival is celebrated by Christians to remember the resurrection of Jesus Christ. The date varies each year, as it is determined by the lunar calendar. Easter is known for its egg hunts, which symbolize new life, and the tradition of the Easter Bunny, who brings gifts to children.3. Halloween: On October 31st, Halloween is celebrated with costumes, trick-or-treating, and carving pumpkins into jack-o'-lanterns. The festival has its roots in the ancient Celtic festival of Samhain and has evolved into a fun and spooky night for both children and adults.4. Valentine's Day: February 14th is dedicated to celebrating love and affection. It is common to exchange cards, flowers, and chocolates with loved ones. The day is often associated with romantic gestures and is a popular time for couples to express their feelings.5. Thanksgiving: Primarily celebrated in the United States on the fourth Thursday of November, Thanksgiving is a day to give thanks for the harvest and blessings of the past year. It is a family-oriented holiday with a large meal featuring turkey, stuffing, and pumpkin pie.6. New Year's Eve: The last day of the year, December 31st, is celebrated with parties, fireworks, and countdowns to midnight. It is a time for reflection on the past year and setting resolutions for the upcoming one.7. St. Patrick's Day: Celebrated on March 17th, this Irish holiday commemorates the death of St. Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland. It is characterized by parades, wearing green, and enjoying Irish music and food.8. Independence Day (Fourth of July): In the United States, this day commemorates the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776. It is celebrated with parades, barbecues, and fireworks displays across the country.Each of these festivals has a unique history and set of customs that contribute to the rich tapestry of Western culture. They provide opportunities for people to come together, celebrate traditions, and create lasting memories.。
Western Festivals & Holidays 【Festivals≠Holidays】There are big differences between festivals and holidays that you must know.1. Festivals are international, celebrated in all western countries; while holidays are national celebrated in individual countries.2. Festivals are based on major religious events, while holidays are decided by the government in an individual country.Can you tell me whether the followings are festivals or holidays?Christmas （）Thanksgiving （）April Fool’s Day（）Valentine’s Day（）【Western festivals 】In the west, there are only three major festivals.Halloween 、Christmas、EasterHalloween is the oldest.The other two are both Christian festivals. They celebrate the birth and death of Jesus Christ.HalloweenWhat images come into your mind when you think of Halloween ?Masks, children dressed in costumes, jack-o’-lanterns, haunted(闹鬼的) houses, witches(女巫), wizards(男巫) & other horrible stuff.Halloween, which falls on October 31, is one of the most unusual and funny festivals in the US.It has been celebrated in America since the late 1800s.It’s also one of the scariest! It’s associated with (与……有关联) ghosts, skeletons(骨架), witches, and other scary images.By tradition, Halloween begins after sunset.Why did people have such a scary festivals?The reason that Halloween is filled with scary images goes back more than 2,000 years. In ancient Britain and Ireland, October 31 was the last day of the year. It was the end of the growing season and the beginning of winter, a time of darkness and death.People believed that on this day ghosts returned to the earth, so it became a festival for the god of the dead. In order to scare(吓跑) the ghosts away, people built huge fires and wore costumes made of animal skins.“Trick or Treat!”Many of the original Halloween traditions(传统) have developed today into funny activities for children. The most popular one is “trick or treat”.On Halloween night, children dress up in costumes and go to visit their neighbors. When someone answers the door, the child ren cry out, “Trick or treat!” What this means is, “Give us a treat, or we’ll play a trick on you!” The people at each house then give candy or fruit or sometimes a few coins.“Haunted House!”Another popular Halloween activity is to visit a “haunted house.” Usually you have to buy a ticket to get in. As you go from room to room, you meet one scary thing after another.Monsters & witches might jump out at you in the dark. You might hear screams & cries from behind, as if someone is being killed. Or you might suddenly feel a spider web in your face. It’s best not to go alone!“Jack- o’-lanterns!”Many people also like to make jack-o’-lanterns on Halloween.A jack-o’-lantern is a pumpkin that is hollowed out and has a face carved on it. A candle or a light is placed inside so that the face lights up.This tradition comes from an old Irish story about a man named Jack who was so stingy (吝啬的) that he could not enter heaven(天堂) when he died. But healso could not enter the hell(地狱), because he had once played a trick on the devil.All he could do was walking the earth as a ghost, carrying a lantern & looking for a place to rest.Most people today, of course, don’t believe that ghosts walk the earth on Halloween. But this doesn’t stop them from celebrating a funny and scary holiday. Halloween has always been a night of trick. Tricks are common.CHRISTAMASChristmas Day is on December 25th. Christmas Eve is on December24th.Christmas Season refers to the two weeks before New Year.It is to celebrate the birth of Jesus(耶稣).Some principles(观念)associated with Christmas are: Peace, Good Will(美好的心愿), Compassion(怜悯)Santa Claus, snowmen, bright lights, colorful decorations, bells, and the traditional songs—all these help to make December the most joyful month of the year.In the northern part of the US, winter weather can be terrible. However, even winter snowstorms cannot stop people from enjoying the festival.Why does almost everybody feel so good?It is gift-giving time, party time, and vacation time.Students from elementary school through college have about 2 weeks’vacation, beginning shortly before Christmas and ending soon after New Year’s Day.Many families go away for the holidays to visit relatives in another state, ski in the mountains, or sunbathe on the beaches in the South.Santa ClausChristmas is an important festival in the US, the UK and many other parts of the world.On Christmas Eve—the night before Christmas Day–children all over Britain put a stocking at the end of their beds before they go to sleep. Their parents usually tell them that Santa Claus will come during the night.Santa Claus is very kind-hearted. He lands on top of each house and climbs down the chimney into the fireplace.He fills each of the stockings with Christmas presents.Of course, Santa Claus isn’t real. In their houses, “Santa Claus” is really their fathers. Their fathers don’t climb down the chimney. They wait until the children are asleep. Then they go into their bedrooms, and fill their stockings with small presents.Christmas Tree DecorationsA star or an angel is often placed at the top of the tree referring the star ofBethlehem(圣诞星).Early decorations were fruits, nuts and paper flowers that children were allowed to take as gifts on Christmas Day.Wax candles(蜡烛) appeared on trees in the 18th century.Electric tree lights were first used in 1882.Three typical British traditions on Christmas are:the Christmas Pantomime (童话剧)the Queen’s speech over the TV and radiothe Boxing Day (节礼日)(It is a typical British tradition celebrated on the day after Christmas. People used to give Christmas gifts or money to their staff or servants (员工或仆人) on this day. And now they mostly do shopping, pay visits, enjoy eating or just relax.) GREETINGSMerry Christmas and Best Wishes for a Happy New Year!May happiness follow wherever you go.May the joy and peace of Christmas be with you today and always.May the light of the holiday season shine brightly in your heart.Wishing you and those around you a very merry Christmas and a wonderful New Year.EasterThis festival is in the spring, which commemorates(纪念) the death of Jesus Christ and his return to life.It is the most important Christian festival for many church-goers.It’s generally on a Sunday between March 22 and April 25.The Friday before Easter is called “Good Friday”(耶稣受难日). And three days later comes “Easter Sunday”.Symbol(标志) of EasterThe Easter egg, originally a Christian symbol (标志) of new life, is the main symbol of Easter for most people.Bunnies(兔子) and chicks are also animals traditionally associated with Easter.Besides the religious aspects of Easter, people also celebrate spring or the signs of new life.Children receive Easter baskets filled with candy, Easter eggs, chocolate bunnies & jelly beans(软糖). The dyeing(染色) of eggs with food color is also an Easter tradition in many American families.Western holidaysNew Year’s DayNew Year’s Day is the world’s oldest c elebration. The Americans have four important traditions. They are:1. Big party2. Auld Lang Syne3. Drinking alcohol(酒)4. Making resolutions(制定新年计划)Big partyThe most popular way to welcome the new year in the United States is with a big party.The biggest, noisiest New Year’s party in the United States takes place at Times Square in New York City.Auld Lang SyneThe Time’s Square celebration includes another well-known American tradition.Since 1929, the band of musician Guy Lombardo has given a concert on New Year’s Eve night, singing the song, Auld Lang Syne.Thanksgiving DayIt is celebrated in the US on the 4th Thursday in November. For many Americans, it’s the most important holiday apart from Christmas. Schools, offices & most businesses close for Thanksgiving. Many people make the whole weekend a vacation.The originIt’s associated with the time when Europeans first came to North America (the new world). In 1620, the ship the Mayflower arrived here, bringing about 100 people who today are usually called Pilgrims (最初的移民). The Pilgrims lived in what is now the state of Massachusetts.Their first winter in the New World was difficult. They had arrived too late to grow many crops, and without fresh food, half of them died from disease. The native Indians(印第安人) taught them how to grow corn (玉米) and how to hunt and fish.In the autumn of 1621, they had a big harvest(丰收). They planned a fest and invited the local Indian chief(酋长) and 90 Indians. The Indians brought deer to roast with the turkeys. To this first Thanksgiving, the Indians had even brought popcorn(爆米花).Today people celebrate Thanksgiving to remember these early days. Thanksgiving is a time for tradition and sharing. Even if they live far away, family members gather for a reunion at the house of an older relative. All give thanks together for the good things that they have.Thanksgiving is considered the beginning of the Christmas period. The next day many people go out to shop for Christmas presents.Turkey PardoningOn each Thanksgiving Day, a very strange thing happens at the White House. There, the US President will pardon (赦免) a turkey! The President will pat one of the two turkeys prepared on the head. Then it is pardoned! P eople won’t eat it and it’ll fly to Disney World and live happily!In 2009, President Obama pardoned a turkey named Courage. Discussion:When it is Thanksgiving Day, who do you want to thank? And why?Valentine’s DayIt is on Feb.14thOn this day, people in love express their affection (感情) to each other.Mother’s DayIt is on 2nd Sunday in May.It is a day to be especially kind and thoughtful to your mother.Father’s DayIt is on 3rd Sunday in June.The red or white rose is recognized as the official Father’s Day flower.April Fool’s DayIt is on April 1st.This holiday started in France. The custom of playing tricks on this day became popular in France and then spread (传播) to many other countries.Are you ready to take a quiz?1.How many religious festivals do you know? And what are they?2. Which festival is to celebrate the birth of Jesus, Christmas or Easter?3. When is Mother’s Day? And what can you do for your mother this day?4. What is the name of the song which people usually sing to celebrate the New Year on Times Square?5. Who will pardon a turkey each year in the US?第 11 页。
