GRE词汇精选之高频形近词(1)

(1) vindicate 辩护vindictive 报仇的(2) slake 使满足slate候选人名单slack 松弛的speck少量一点spate突发洪水，大量的spoke 辐条spat 小争吵spindly 细长纤弱的(3) stock （1）存货储备（2）普通的stoke 添加燃料(4) provident节俭的，深谋远虑的provisional暂时的临时的providential幸运的天意的provisory附加条件的(conditional)propitious 吉祥的，好心的provisions粮草(5) purify净化purification净化Impurity杂质purist纯粹主义者（反对adulteration）(6) limber柔软可塑的lumber笨拙的行动limp柔软的，跛行limb四肢，枝干limn标绘(6) dapper衣冠整洁的，干净的dappled 有斑点的，花的damper抑制剂dagger匕首dabble浅谈，浅尝辄止(7) blur变得朦胧，使不清楚slur(pronounce不清楚)blurb (a short publicity notice) blurt突然说出，冲动的说(8) animus(animosity)敌意animate活的有生气的animation活力生命力(9) imprudent轻率地，不谨慎的impudent放肆无礼的，厚颜无耻的(brazen)prude过分守礼的人prudent明智的，小心谨慎的prudish过分守礼的(10) imperative命令的，强制性的imperious傲慢专横的impermeable不可渗透impertinence无礼、无关imperturbable沉着冷静的impetuous冲动鲁莽的(10) overture前言序曲(introductory, prelude) overturn推翻颠覆(11) testament遗嘱testimony证词声明testimonial推荐信(appreciation)(12) stalwart（1）坚定的人（2）强健的thwart阻挠(13) timid胆怯的temerity鲁莽的(正好是反义词)(14) serried密集的serrated锯齿的(notched or toothed) -> without notches(15) euphemism婉言euphonious悦耳的euphoria极度愉快的心情(16) exactitude正确性exaltation得意高兴exasperate激怒，使恼怒exacerbate加重恶化excoriate严厉批评excrete排泄分泌execrable极坏的execrate憎恶咒骂excruciate酷刑，拷问(17) fortuitous偶然发生的，巧合的fortitude坚毅不拔(18) hard-bitten不温柔的hardy耐寒的，强健的die-hard顽固分子，保守派blow-hard吹牛者hardheaded精明的foolhardy有勇无谋，傻勇headstrong顽固的，任性的hidebound心胸狭窄的，顽固的hideous极丑陋的highbrow自以为文化修养很高的人browbeat恐吓(20) suppleness柔软supplement补充增补supplicate祈求哀求suppliant祈求哀求的supplicant祈求者supplant篡位，取代(21) periodical期刊peripheral 不重要的，外围的periphery不重要的部分(22) solicit恳求教唆solicitous热切的，关心的solicitude关心挂念(23) tact机敏老练intact完整的(24) obeisant恭敬的obeisance鞠躬敬礼obedient顺从的听从的(25) repine抱怨supine懒散的，倦怠的，漠不关心的，消极的pine因渴望而憔悴，松树(26) precipice悬崖precipitous陡峭的，急躁鲁莽的precipitant沉淀剂precipitate(1)加速，促成(2)鲁莽的precipitation降水(27) propitiate抚慰，平息propitious幸运的，顺利的propriety礼节、适当proprietary私有的(28) truce停战休战truculent残暴的，好战的(29) substantial实质的，重大的（反vaporous空想的,tenuous稀薄的,diaphanous模糊的vague模糊的trivial琐细的）substantiate证实，使实体化（反controvert反驳disapprove不赞成disproof反证inane （adj 空洞的）substantive本质的（反trivial琐碎的）(30) canning 罐装的cunning狡猾的uncanny怪异离奇的(31) censure责备censor审查census人口普查censorious应受谴责的(32) exemplary值得效仿的exemplar榜样(33) amble ramble saunter perambulate都是漫步(34) reckless鲁莽轻率地feckless没有责任心的(35) nefarious 非常邪恶的（=wicked）nebulous模糊不清的fabulous难以置信的(36) renegade叛徒regenerate悔改，再生(37) stanch止血stench恶臭(38) compel强迫compelling引人注目的、有说服力的chapel小教堂dispel驱散消除expel驱逐、排出去，开除impel（用道德）迫使，激励驱使propel推进repel厌恶，击退spell连续的一段时间(39) conjoin连接enjoin命令rejoin回答，答辩(40) impudent主要是不恭敬，不礼貌imprudent只有轻率，不谨慎。

GRE词汇高频词整理在准备GRE考试时，掌握一定的词汇量是非常重要的。

GRE考试中有许多常见的高频词汇，这些单词出现的频率非常高，准备时应该重点记忆和掌握。

下面是对一些常见的GRE高频词汇进行整理和总结。

一、同义词1. advantage - benefit2. afford - provide3. ambiguous - unclear4. analyze - examine5. consistent - compatible6. correspond - match7. contradict - oppose8. explicit - clear9. demonstrate - show10. enhance - improve二、形容词1. abundant - 充足的2. comprehensive - 全面的3. profound - 深刻的4. substantial - 大量的5. feasible - 可行的6. rigorous - 严格的7. vivid - 生动的8. subtle - 微妙的9. diverse - 多样化的10. skeptical - 怀疑的三、动词1. assert - 断言2. advocate - 提倡3. assess - 评估4. collaborate - 合作5. concede - 承认6. deduce - 推断7. formulate - 构想8. provoke - 引起9. speculate - 猜测10. validate - 证实四、副词1. allegedly - 据称2. consequently - 因此3. hence - 因此4. likewise - 同样地5. nevertheless - 然而6. accordingly - 因此7. consequently - 所以8. furthermore - 此外9. henceforth - 从今以后10. likewise - 同样地五、名词1. analogy - 类比2. criterion - 标准3. discrepancy - 差异4. hypothesis - 假设5. paradox - 悖论6. scope - 范围7. synthesis - 综合8. correlation - 相关性9. ambiguity - 不明确10. premise - 前提以上是一些常见的GRE高频词汇整理，准备GRE考试时可以将这些词汇列入复习计划中，多做练习来加深记忆。

千里之行，始于足下。

GRE考试形近词总结最终版形近词指的是在发音上非常相似，但在意义上有差异的词语。

在GRE考试中，形近词经常出现在阅读理解题和填空题中，对于考生来说，识别和区分形近词是非常重要的。

下面是一些常见的形近词及其区别，希望能帮助大家更好地备考GRE。

1. Accept/ExceptAccept作动词，表示接受、同意，而Except作介词或连词，表示除了…之外。

例如：He accepted the job offer.（他接受了工作的邀请。

）Everyone was there, except Mary.（所有人都在那里，除了玛丽。

）2. Affect/EffectAffect作动词，表示影响，而Effect作名词，表示结果、效果。

例如：The rain affected the crops.（雨水影响了庄稼。

）The medicine had no effect on my headache.（这种药对我的头疼没有效果。

）3. Compliment/ComplementCompliment作动词，表示称赞、恭维，而Complement作名词或动词，表示补充、补足。

例如：She complimented me on my new dress.（她夸奖了我新买的裙子。

）The red wine complements the steak.（红酒与牛排相得益彰。

）4. Desert/DessertDesert作名词，表示沙漠，而Dessert作名词，表示甜点。

例如：They got lost in the desert.（他们在沙漠中迷路了。

）第1页/共3页锲而不舍，金石可镂。

After dinner, we had a delicious dessert.（晚餐后，我们吃了一份美味的甜点。

）5. Elicit/IllicitElicit作动词，表示引出、诱导，而Illicit作形容词，表示非法的。

GRE词汇整理：形近词
GRE词汇整理:形近词
-p
cripple n.v.1.跛子;使跛 2.损坏物;削弱，损坏dapple n.斑纹;斑马 a.v.有斑点的;起斑纹
nipple n.乳头;奶嘴
ripple v.n.波纹;起伏
stipple v.n.点刻，点画
tipple v.1.酗酒 2.翻倒 n.1.烈酒;酗酒 2.翻斗车topple v.使倒塌，颠覆
supple a.1.柔软的，易弯曲的 2.顺从的;易受影响的-t
brittle a.易碎的.;脆弱的
guttle n.v.贪吃，狼吞虎咽
mettle n.勇气，奋斗精神
nettle n.荨麻 v.1.用荨麻打 2.使烦恼，激怒prattle n.v.闲聊，唠叨
rattle v.1.格格响声，短促尖利声 2.啰嗦
shuttle n.v.织布梭;事物来回往返
-z
dazzle v.n.1.耀眼 2.杰出表现
drizzle n.v.毛毛雨;细水珠
guzzle v.狂饮 guzzler n.酒鬼
-amble
amble v.缓行，溜达
gamble v.n.冒险;赌博
permeable a.可渗透的 impermeable a. ramble v.n.1.闲逛，漫步 2.闲谈，随笔scramble n.v.1.攀爬 2.抢夺;使混乱 3.拼凑
shamble v.n.蹒跚 shambles n.1.屠宰场 2.混乱场面。

GRE词汇100组高频形近词详解GRE词汇100组高频形近词详解引导语：下面店铺为大家带来GRE词汇137组高频形近词详解，希望能够帮助到您，谢谢您的阅读，祝您阅读愉快。

1. dismiss / remissremiss: If someone is remiss, they are careless about doing things which ought to be done. (FORMAL)2. contend / consent / constant / content / contemptcontend: If you have to contend with a problem or difficulty, you have to deal with it or overcome it.If you contend that something is true, you state or argue that it is true.(FORMAL)If you contend with someone for something such as power, you compete with them to try to get it.consent: If you give your consent to something, you give someone permission to do it. (FORMAL)contempt: If you have contempt for someone or something, you have no respect for them or think that they are unimportant.3. hunch / bunch / crunchhunch: If you have a hunch about something, you are sure that it is correct or true, even though you do not have any proof of it.(INFORMAL)crunch: If something crunches or if you crunch it, it makes a breaking or crushing noise, for example when you step on it.If you say that something will happen if or when it comes to the crunch, you mean that it will happen if or when the time comes when something has to be done.4. gauche / gaudygauche: If you describe someone as gauche, you mean thatthey are awkward and uncomfortable in the company of other people.gaudy: If something is gaudy, it is very brightly-colored and showy.5. meritorious / meretriciousmeritorious: If you describe something as meritorious, you approve of it for its good or worthwhile qualities. (FORMAL)(联系merit)meretricious: If you describe something as meretricious, you disapprove of it because although it looks attractive it is actually of little value. (FORMAL)6. blithe / litheblithe: You use blithe to indicate that something is done casually, without serious or careful thought.lithe: A lithe person is able to move and bend their body easily and gracefully.(=supple)7. enclose / disclosedisclose: If you disclose new or secret information, you tell people about it.8. compliment / complementcompliment: A compliment is a polite remark that you say to someone to show that you like their appearance, appreciate their qualities, or approve of what they have done.complement: If one thing complements another, it goes well with the other thing and makes its good qualities more noticeable.9. austere / astuteaustere: If you describe something as austere, you approve of its plain and simple appearance.astute: If you describe someone as astute, you think theyshow an understanding of behavior and situations, and are skilful at using this knowledge to their own advantage.(机敏;狡猾)10. pretentious / tendentious / contentioustendentious: Something that is tendentious expresses a particular opinion or point of view very strongly, especially one that many people disagree with. (FORMAL)contentious: A contentious issue causes a lot of disagreement or arguments. (FORMAL)11. enjoin / adjoinenjoin: to direct or order (someone) to do something; to prevent (someone) from doing somethingadjoin (of a building, room, area of land, etc. ): to be next to or joined with something12.abjure / adjureabjure: to reject (something) formallyadjure: to urge or command (someone) to do something13.bypass / surpass / impasse / impassivebypass: to avoid or ignore (someone or something) especially to get something done quickerimpasse: a situation in which no progress seems possibleimpassive: not showing emotion14.pertinacious / tenaciouspertinacious: adhering resolutely to an opinion, purpose, or design; stubbornly tenacioustenacious: very determined to do something15.endanger / engenderengender: to be the source or cause of something16.intellectual /intelligible / intelligentintelligible: able to be understood17.perquisite / prerequisiteperquisite: gratuity, tipprerequisite: something that you officially must have or do before you can have or do something else18.passionate / dispassionatedispassionate: not influenced or affected by emotions19.precocity / preciosityprecocity: the phenomenon of a child showing the qualities or abilities of an adult at an unusually early agepreciosity: fastidious refinement20.apprehend / reprehend / comprehendapprehend: to notice and understand (something); (of police) to arrest (someone)reprehend: the voice disapproval of: censure21.hearten / hearkenhearten: to cause (someone) o feel more cheerful or hopeful hearken: listen; to give respectful attention22.enchant / chantenchant: to attract and hold the attention of (someone) by being interesting, pretty, etc.chant: to say (a word or phrase) many times in a rhythmic way usually loudly and with other people23.rant / cant / scant / dentrant: to talk loudly and in a way that shows angercant: tiltscant: very small in size or amountdent: to make (something) weaker24.pithy / filthypithy: using few words in a clever and effective wayfilthy: very dirty; very evil25.coerce / coarsecoerce: to make (someone) do something or get (something) by using force or threats26.liberal / literalliteral: completely true and accurate: not exaggerate27.modest / moderate28.anomaly / analogyanalogy: a comparison of two things based on their being alike in some way29.lucid / pellucidlucid: very clear and easy to understandpellucid: very clear30.enigma / stigmaenigma: someone or something that is difficult to understand or explain(迷)stigma: a set of negative and often unfair beliefs that a society or group of people have about something31. censure / censor / census / consensuscensure: officially strong criticismconsensus: a general agreement about something32. mount / surmount / paramount / amount / tantamountsurmount: to deal with (a problem or a difficult situation) successfully; to be placed at the top of somethingtantamount: equal to something in value, meaning, or effect33. defy / defer/ deterdefer: put off, delay, postponedeter: to prevent (something) from happening34. spur / spurn / spurious / spurtspurn: to refuse to accept (something or someone that you do not think deserves your respect, attention, affection, etc.) spurious: not genuine sincere, or authenticspurt: to gush forth35. disparage / disparatedisparage: to describe (someone or something) as unimportant, weak, bad, etc.disparate: different from each other36. aesthetic / aseptic / ascetic / anestheticaseptic: free from germs that cause diseaseascetic: relating to or having a strict and simple way of living that avoids physical pleasureanesthetic: a drug that causes a person to lose feeling and to feel no pain inpart or all of the body37. ostensible / ostentatiousostensible: seeming or said to be true or real but very possible not true or realostentatious: an unnecessary display of wealth, knowledge, etc., that is done to attract attention, admiration, or envy38. perspicuous / perspicaciousperspicuous: clear, apparentperspicacious: having or showing an ability to notice and understand things that are difficult or not obvious39. willful / willed / willingwillful: refusing to change your idea or opinion; done deliberatelywilled: deliberate40. forbear / forebearforbear: to avoid doing or saying (something)forebear: a member of your family in the past41. rife / strife / stiflerife: If you say that something, usually something bad, is rifein a place or that the place is rife with it, you mean that it is very common.strife: Strife is strong disagreement or fighting. (FORMAL)stifle: If someone stifles something you consider to be a good thing, they prevent it from continuing.(=repress) If you stifle your natural feelings or behavior, you prevent yourself from having those feelings or behaving in that way.(=suppress)42. retrench / entrenchretrench: If a person or organization retrenches, they spend less money. (FORMAL)entrench: If something such as power, a custom, or an idea is entrenched, it is firmly established, so that it would be difficult to change it.43. pejorative / prerogativepejorative: A pejorative word or expression is one that expresses criticism of someone or something. (FORMAL) prerogative: If something is the prerogative of a particular person or group, it is a privilege or a power that only they have. (FORMAL)44. patent / latent / salient / valiantlatent: Latent is used to describe something which is hidden and not obvious at the moment, but which may develop further in the future.salient: The salient points or facts of a situation are the most important ones. (FORMAL)valiant: A valiant action is very brave and determined, though it may lead to failure or defeat.45. imminent / preeminent / prominent / eminentimminent: If you say that something is imminent, especiallysomething unpleasant, you mean it is almost certain to happen very soon.preeminent: If someone or something is pre-eminent in a group, they are more important, powerful, or capable than other people or things in the group. (FORMAL)prominent: important.46. loutish / outlandishloutish: If you describe a man or a boy as loutish, you are critical of them because their behavior is impolite and aggressive.47. sprout / spout / flout / pout / toutsprout: start to growspout: A spout of liquid is a long stream of it which is coming out of something very forcefully.( = jet)If you say that a person spouts something, you disapprove of them because they say something which you do not agree with or which you think they do not honestly feel.flout: If you flout something such as a law, an order, or an accepted way of behaving, you deliberately do not obey it or follow it.pout: If someone pouts, they stick out their lips, usually in order to show that they are annoyed or to make themselves sexually attractive.tout: If someone touts something, they try to sell it or convince people that it is good.If someone touts for business or custom, they try to obtain it. (mainly BRIT)48. flout / flauntflaunt: If you say that someone flaunts their possessions, abilities, or qualities, you mean that they display them in a very obvious way, especially in order to try to obtain other people'sadmiration.flout - 蔑视49. apt / opt / adept / adapt / adoptopt: If you opt for something, or opt to do something, you choose it or decide to do it in preference to anything else.apt：(1) 合适的(2)有倾向的(3) 聪敏的50. swift / sift / rift / drift / thriftsift: If you sift through something such as evidence, you examine it thoroughly.rift: A rift between people or countries is a serious quarrel or disagreement that stops them having a good relationship.swift - 快速的thrift - 节约的drift - 漂移51. wary / chary / awrychary: If you are chary of doing something, you are fairly cautious about doing it.awry: If something goes awry, it does not happen in the way it was planned.wary - 谨慎的52. ignoble(卑鄙的') / ignorable(可忽略的)53. glib / glide / gild / goadglib: If you describe what someone says as glib, you disapprove of it because it implies that something is simple or easy, or that there are no problems involved, when this is not the case.glide: If you glide somewhere, you move silently and in a smooth and effortless way.gild: If you gild a surface, you cover it in a thin layer of gold or gold paint.goad: If you goad someone, you deliberately make them feel angry or irritated, often causing them to react by doing something.54. voracious / veraciousvoracious: If you describe a person, or their appetite for something, asvoracious, you mean that they want a lot of something. (LITERARY)veracious: truthful, honest.55. ingenuous / ingenious / indigent / indigenousingenuous: If you describe someone as ingenuous, you mean that they are innocent, trusting, and honest. (FORMAL) ingenious: Something that is ingenious is very clever and involves new ideas, methods, or equipment.indigent: Someone who is indigent is very poor. (FORMAL) indigenous: Indigenous people or things belong to the country in which they are found, rather than coming there or being brought there from another country. (FORMAL)(=native)56. sympathy / apathy / antipathy / patheticapathy: You can use apathy to talk about someone's state of mind if you are criticizing them because they do not seem to be interested in or enthusiastic about anything.(=indifferent) antipathy: Antipathy is a strong feeling of dislike or hostility towards someone or something. (FORMAL)pathetic: If you describe a person or animal as pathetic, you mean that they are sad and weak or helpless, and they make you feel very sorry for them.57. don / doff / dourdon: If you don clothing, you put it on. (WRITTEN)doff: If you doff your hat or coat, you take it off. (OLD-FASHIONED)dour: If you describe someone as dour, you mean that they are very serious and unfriendly.58. impervious / imperious / impetuous / imperilimpervious: If you are impervious to someone's actions, you are not affected or influenced by them.imperious: If you describe someone as imperious, you mean that they have a proud manner and expect to be obeyed.(WRITTEN)impetuous: If you describe someone as impetuous, you mean that they are likely to act quickly and suddenly without thinking or being careful.imperil: Something that imperils you puts you in danger. (FORMAL) (=endanger)59. reap / heap / leapreap - 收获，英⽂中我们经常说 to reap what you sow60. blandish / brandishblandish: to coax with flatterybrandish: If you brandish something, especially a weapon, you hold it in a threatening way.61. vanish / varnishvarnish: The varnish on an object is the hard, clear, shiny surface that it has when it has been painted with varnish.(表饰) vanish - 消失62. veto / voteveto-否决vote-投票63. viscid / viscous / vicious / vicarious / vividviscid: having an adhesive qualityviscous: A viscous liquid is thick and sticky.vicious: A vicious person or a vicious blow is violent and cruel.vicarious: A vicarious pleasure or feeling is experienced by watching, listening to, or reading about other people doing something, rather than by doing it yourself.(间接体验的;代理的)64. prodigal / prodigiousprodigal: You can describe someone as a prodigal son or daughter if they leave their family or friends, often after a period of behaving badly, and then return at a later time as a better person. (LITERARY)prodigious: Something that is prodigious is very large or impressive.(LITERARY)65. seethe / sootheseethe: When you are seething, you are very angry about something but do not express your feelings about it.soothe: If you soothe someone who is angry or upset, you make them feel calmer.Something that soothes a part of your body where there is pain or discomfort makes the pain or discomfort less severe.66. trenchant / penchanttrenchant: You can use trenchant to describe something such as a criticism or comment that is very clear, effective, and forceful. (FORMAL)penchant: If someone has a penchant for something, they have a special liking for it or a tendency to do it. (FORMAL)67. command / commend / commentcommend: If you commend someone or something, you praise them formally. (FORMAL)68. accent / ascent / ascend / scentascent: An ascent is an upward, vertical movement.ascend: If someone ascends to an important position, theyachieve it or are appointed to it. When someone ascends a throne, they become king, queen, or pope. (FORMAL)69. daft / deft / dartdaft: If you describe a person or their behaviour as daft, you think that they are stupid, impractical, or rather strange. (BRIT INFORMAL)deft: A deft action is skilful and often quick. (WRITTEN)dart: If a person or animal darts somewhere, they move there suddenly and quickly. (WRITTEN)If you dart a look at someone or something, or if your eyes dart to them, you look at them very quickly. (LITERARY)70. woo / woewoo: If you woo people, you try to encourage them to help you, support you, or vote for you, for example by promising them things which they would like.woe: woe is very great sadness. (LITERARY)71. curb / curtcurt: If you describe someone as curt, you mean that they speak or reply in a brief and rather rude way.(敷衍的)72. avid / avoidavid: You use avid to describe someone who is very enthusiastic about something that they do.73. quip / piquequip: A quip is a remark that is intended to be amusing or clever;(WRITTEN)To quip means to say something that is intended to be amusing or clever. (WRITTEN)pique: Pique is the feeling of annoyance you have when you think someone has not treated you properly.If something piques your interest or curiosity, it makes youinterested or curious.74. savvy / savorsavvy: If you describe someone as having savvy, you think that they have a good understanding and practical knowledge of something. (INFORMAL)e.g. He is known for his political savvy and strong management skills.savor:Enjoy or appreciate (something pleasant) to the full, especially by lingering over it:75. brink / briskbrink: If you are on the brink of something, usually something important, terrible, or exciting, you are just about to do it or experience it.(=verge)brisk: active and energetic76. glean / glisten / gleamglean: If you glean something such as information or knowledge, you learn or collect it slowly and patiently, and perhaps indirectly.(=gather)glisten: If something glistens, it shines, usually because it is wet or oily.gleam: If an object or a surface gleams, it reflects light because it is shiny and clean.If your eyes gleam, they look bright and show that you are excited or happy. (WRITTEN)(=glisten, shine)A gleam of something is a faint sign of it.77. toxic / tonictonic: A tonic is anything that makes you feel stronger, more cheerful, or more enthusiastic.toxic ：有害的。

GRE高频形近词汇汇总给大家整理了GRE高频形近词汇，我们来学习一下吧，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。

GRE高频形近词汇51. wary / chary / awrychary: If you are chary of doing something, you are fairly cautious aboutdoing it.awry: If something goes awry, it does not happen in the way it was planned.wary - 谨慎的52. ignoble(卑鄙的) / ignorable(可忽略的)53. glib / glide / gild / goadglib: If you describe what someone says as glib, you disapprove of it because it implies that something is simple or easy, or that there are no problems involved, when this is not the case.glide: If you glide somewhere, you move silently and in a smooth andeffortless way.gild: If you gild a surface, you cover it in a thin layer of gold or gold paint.goad: If you goad someone, you deliberately make them feel angryorirritated, often causing them to react by doing something.54. voracious / veraciousvoracious: If you describe a person, or their appetite for something, asvoracious, you mean that they want a lot of something. (LITERARY)veracious: truthful, honest.55. ingenuous / ingenious / indigent / indigenousingenuous: If you describe someone as ingenuous, you mean that they areinnocent, trusting, and honest. (FORMAL)ingenious: Something that is ingenious is very clever and involves newideas, methods, or equipment.indigent: Someone who is indigent is very poor. (FORMAL)indigenous: Indigenous people or things belong to the country in whichthey are found, rather than coming there or being brought there from anothercountry. (FORMAL)(=native)56. sympathy / apathy / antipathy / patheticapathy: You can use apathy to talk about someones state of mind if youare criticizing them because they do not seem to be interested in or enthusiastic about anything.(=indifferent)antipathy: Antipathy is a strong feeling of dislike or hostility towards someone or something. (FORMAL)pathetic: If you describe a person or animal as pathetic, you mean thatthey are sad and weak or helpless, and they make you feel very sorry for them.57. don / doff / dourdon: If you don clothing, you put it on. (WRITTEN)doff: If you doff your hat or coat, you take it off. (OLD-FASHIONED)dour: If you describe someone as dour, you mean that they are very serious and unfriendly.58. impervious / imperious / impetuous / imperilimpervious: If you are impervious to someones actions, you are not affected or influenced by them.imperious: If you describe someone as imperious, you mean that they havea proud manner and expect to be obeyed.(WRITTEN)impetuous: If you describe someone as impetuous, you mean that they arelikely to act quickly and suddenly without thinking or being careful.imperil: Something that imperils you puts you in danger. (FORMAL)(=endanger)59. reap / heap / leapreap - 收获，英?中我们经常说to reap what you sow60. blandish / brandishblandish: to coax with flatterybrandish: If you brandish something, especially a weapon, you hold it ina threatening way.GRE高频形近词汇61. vanish / varnishvarnish: The varnish on an object is the hard, clear, shiny surface thatit has when it has been painted with varnish.(表饰)vanish - 消失62. veto / voteveto-否决vote-投票63. viscid / viscous / vicious / vicarious / vividviscid: having an adhesive qualityviscous: A viscous liquid is thick and sticky.vicious: A vicious person or a vicious blow is violent and cruel.vicarious: A vicarious pleasure or feeling is experienced by watching,listening to, or reading about other people doing something, rather than bydoing it yourself.(间接体验的;代理的)64. prodigal / prodigiousprodigal: You can describe someone as a prodigal son or daughter if theyleave their family or friends, often after a period of behaving badly, and thenreturn at a later time as a better person. (LITERARY)prodigious: Something that is prodigious is very large or impressive.(LITERARY)65. seethe / sootheseethe: When you are seething, you are very angry about something but donot express your feelings about it.soothe: If you soothe someone who is angry or upset, you makethem feelcalmer.Something that soothes a part of your body where there is pain or discomfort makes the pain or discomfort less severe.66. trenchant / penchanttrenchant: You can use trenchant to describe something such as a criticism or comment that is very clear, effective, and forceful. (FORMAL)penchant: If someone has a penchant for something, they have a specialliking for it or a tendency to do it. (FORMAL)67. command / commend / commentcommend: If you commend someone or something, you praise them formally.(FORMAL)68. accent / ascent / ascend / scentascent: An ascent is an upward, vertical movement.ascend: If someone ascends to an important position, they achieve it orare appointed to it. When someone ascends a throne, they become king, queen, orpope. (FORMAL)69. daft / deft / dartdaft: If you describe a person or their behaviour as daft, you think thatthey are stupid, impractical, or rather strange. (BRIT INFORMAL) deft: A deft action is skilful and often quick. (WRITTEN)dart: If a person or animal darts somewhere, they move there suddenly andquickly. (WRITTEN)If you dart a look at someone or something, or if your eyes dart to them,you look at them very quickly. (LITERARY)70. woo / woewoo: If you woo people, you try to encourage them to help you, supportyou, or vote for you, for example by promising them things which they wouldlike.woe: woe is very great sadness. (LITERARY)GRE高频形近词汇71. curb / curtcurt: If you describe someone as curt, you mean that they speak or replyin a brief and rather rude way.(敷衍的)72. avid / avoidavid: You use avid to describe someone who is very enthusiastic aboutsomething that they do.73. quip / piquequip: A quip is a remark that is intended to be amusing orclever;(WRITTEN)To quip means to say something that is intended to be amusing or clever.(WRITTEN)pique: Pique is the feeling of annoyance you have when you think someonehas not treated you properly.If something piques your interest or curiosity, it makes you interestedor curious.74. savvy / savorsavvy: If you describe someone as having savvy, you think that they havea good understanding and practical knowledge of something. (INFORMAL)e.g. He is known for his political savvy and strong management skills.savor:Enjoy or appreciate (something pleasant) to the full, especially bylingering over it:75. brink / briskbrink: If you are on the brink of something, usually something important,terrible, or exciting, you are just about to do it or experience it.(=verge) brisk: active and energetic76. glean / glisten / gleamglean: If you glean something such as information or knowledge, you learnor collect it slowly and patiently, and perhaps indirectly.(=gather) glisten: If something glistens, it shines, usually because it is wet or oily.gleam: If an object or a surface gleams, it reflects light because it is shiny and clean.If your eyes gleam, they look bright and show that you are excited or happy. (WRITTEN)(=glisten, shine)A gleam of something is a faint sign of it.77. toxic / tonictonic: A tonic is anything that makes you feel stronger, more cheerful,or more enthusiastic.toxic ：有害的。

《GRE形近词》1. ripple / raffle/ riddle/ rattle/ riffle/ rubble/ ruffle/ rabble/ rustleripple ：vt. & vi.1. (使)泛起涟漪vt.1. 在…上形成波痕vi.1. 发出潺潺声2. 感觉等扩散；涌起n.1. 涟漪2. 波痕3. 潺潺声4. 逐渐扩散的感觉raffle：n.1. 抽彩售物vt.1. 以抽彩方式售(物)riddle：n.1. 谜(语)2. 猜不透的难题, 难解之谜rattle：vt. & vi.1. (使)发出格格的响声, (使)作嘎嘎声2. 喋喋不休地说话vi.1. 迅速而嘎嘎作响地移动, 堕下或走动n.1. 发出嘎嘎声的儿童玩具; 嘎嘎声2. 拨浪鼓3. 响板（如足球球迷用来助阵的）vt.1. 使紧张；使恐惧riffle：n.1. 浅滩,湍流,涟漪,洗牌动作v.1. 使起涟漪,迅速洗牌;流过浅滩,成涟漪,迅速翻书rubble：n.1. 碎石, 瓦砾ruffle：n.1. 褶裥花边vt. & vi.1. 弄皱, 弄乱2. 激怒, 扰乱；使担心rabble：n.1. 乌合之众,暴民2. 下等人,群氓rustle：vt. & vi.1. 发出沙沙的声音2. static/ stolid/ stasis/ stationary/ statuary/ statutory/ status/ staturestatic：adj.1. 不变化的, 不发展的, 静止的, 静态的2. 静电的3. (力)静力的n.1. 天电（干扰）2. 静电3. 静力学stolid：adj.1. <贬>不动感情的;不关心的;淡漠的;无动于衷的stasis：n.1. 停滞; 静止stationary：adj.1. 不动的; 静止的,固定的；不可移动的2. 不变的；稳定的statuary：adj.1. 雕塑的;用于雕塑的n.1. (总称)雕塑,塑像,铸像2. 制造雕塑statutory：adj.1. 依照法令的, 法定的2. 成文的status：n.1. 身份, 地位, 职位2. 情形, 状况3. 高级职位；社会上层地位4. 重视（或崇尚）程度5. （进展的）状况；情形6. 法律地位7. (人或物的)相对地位8. 重要地位；要人身份adj.1. 象征身份(或地位)的stature：n.1. 才干, 高境界, 高水平2. 身高, 身材3. tenable / tenuous/ tenacity/ tenacioustenable：adj.1. 守得住的；可防守的2. 站得住脚的；合理的3. (指职位等)可担任的,可维持的tenuous：adj.1. 薄的;细的2. 稀薄的3. 贫乏的;平淡的4. 空洞无物的5. 无关紧要的,细微的6. 脆弱的,无力的7. 精细的；微妙的8. 含糊的；暧昧的adv.1. 薄地,细地;空洞无物地,无关紧要地,细微地n.1. 薄,细;空洞无物,无关紧要,细微tenacity：n.1. 固执;坚持,顽强,不屈不挠2. 坚韧,韧性3. (记忆等的)保持力tenacious：adj.1. 粘牢的, 粘住的, 抓牢的2. 紧握的, 不放松的, 坚决的3. 坚持的,顽强的,固执的4. 坚韧的5. (指记忆力)持久的, 强的, 记性好的4. disposed / disposable/ predisposition/ disposition/ dispose/ deposit/ depose/ deposition/ decompose/ discomposedisposed：adj.1. 乐意…的, 愿意…的2. 有…倾向的disposable：adj.1. 一次使用后即丢掉的, 一次性的2. (纳税后的钱)可自由支配的predisposition：n.1. 倾向;素质2. 易染病体质disposition：n.1. 气质；天性；性格；性情2. 安排；布置；排列3. 倾向；意向4. （财产、金钱的）处置，让与dispose：vt. & vi.1. 去掉，舍弃，处理; 处置vt.1. 布置; 排列; 安排2. 使愿意或准备做; 使倾向于; 使有意于; 使易于deposit：vt.1. (尤指小心地或准确地)放置，放下，搁下，摆，安置2. 存放; 交与…保管3. 付(保证金)；预付或交(定金)4. 使沉积；使沉淀；使淤积5. 将（钱）存入银行；存储6. 交付；留下(某物)7. (把硬币)放入(自动售货机)8. 存放；寄存，储存，信托n.1. 矿床, 矿藏; 沉淀物2. 储蓄, 存款3. 订金; 押金, 保证金4. 竞选保证金（英国议员候选人必须预付，获得规定的票数则退还）5. 存放，寄存；寄存物，委托保管物6. 寄存处，存放处；储藏所，仓库，货栈7. 受托人，保管人vi.1. 付保证金，付定金2. 存储3. 安置4. 投入5. 沉积；沉淀depose：vt.1. 罢免2. <律>(在法庭上)宣誓作证deposition：n.1. 罢免；废黜2. <律>(在法庭上的)宣誓作证;证词,证言3. 沉积（物）；沉淀（物）；淤积（物）4. 处置decompose：vt. & vi.1. 腐烂2. （使）分解discompose：vt.1. 使不安,使烦恼5. vile/ rile/ revile/ bile/ file/ defile/ vilify/ wile/ wilyvile：adj.1. 卑鄙的；可耻的2. 极坏的adj.1. 非常讨厌的2. 卑鄙的; 可耻的rile：vt. & vi.1. 惹恼;激怒revile：vt.1. 辱骂;痛斥n.1. 谩骂者bile：n.1. 胆汁2. 坏脾气file：vt.1. 把…归档2. 提交(申请等), 呈递3. 用锉锉4. 用电话(或电报)向报社发送(新闻稿子)；为(电台)录制(新闻节目)5. 呈请把(法律文件)备案6. 提出(离婚诉讼或其他讼案)7. 使完美，使精练；修整8. (法院或其它行政机关）定案; 做出决定（定案即把案件归档之意）vi.1. 排成纵队前进2. 提起（诉讼）；提出（申请）；送交（备案）3. 发送（报道给报社）4. 排成一行行走5. 锉平；锉去；锉薄；锉光滑n.1. 文件夹, 公文箱2. 卷宗, 文件; 计算机文件3. 纵列4. 锉；锉刀5. 排成一行的人（或物）defile：vt.1. 弄脏2. 污染3. 玷污,亵渎4. 纵列行进n.1. 峡谷,隘路vilify：vt.1. 中伤,诽谤wile：n.1. 欺骗；欺诈vt.1. 引诱,诱惑2. 消遣, 消磨wily：adj.1. 狡诈的,狡猾的,诡计多端的6. gaggle/ haggle/ straggle/ goggle/ wiggle/ giggle/ smuggle/ boggle/ snugglegaggle：n.1. (鹅)群2. <口>散乱的一群,缺乏组织的团体haggle：vi.1. 讨价还价Straggle：vi.1. 蔓延;散漫2. 落伍;落后goggle：vi.1. 睁大眼睛瞪视, (惊讶的)转动眼珠n.1. 护目镜, 防风镜, 防水镜, 雪镜wiggle：vt. & vi.1. (使快速上下或左右)扭动, 摆动,起伏，摇动n.1. 扭动, 摆动giggle：n.1. 咯咯的笑, 傻笑2. 〈英·非正〉玩笑, 可笑的事, 趣事3. the giggles 止不住的格格笑vi.1. （因感到有趣、窘迫或紧张而）咯咯地笑smuggle：vt.1. 偷运, 私运, 走私2. 不按规章地偷带(人或物)boggle：vi.1. 迟疑;退缩;躲闪；犹豫2. 发怵,吃惊3. 搪塞,推诿vt.1. 弄坏,搞糟2. 使发怵,使吃惊n.1. 惊奇；吃惊2. 迟缓；犹豫snuggle：vt. & vi.1. 依偎;舒适地蜷伏;紧靠;拥抱2. 温暖舒适地躺在床上3. (温暖舒适地)偎依，挨近(人或物)，蜷伏在7. sprawl/ scrawl/ prowl/ growl/ shawl/ bawl/ drawl/ brawl/ trawlsprawl：vi.1. 伸开四肢坐〔躺〕2. 蔓延;杂乱无序地拓展3. 四肢伸展坐着(或躺着)n.1. (城市)杂乱无序拓展的地区2. 随意扩展;蔓延;蔓延物scrawl：n.1. 潦草的笔迹vt. & vi.1. 乱涂, 潦草地写prowl：n.1. (动物)悄然潜行(以觅食)2. (人)(为抓捕或行窃等)潜行；悄悄巡行以寻找vt. & vi.1. (动物)潜行(为捕猎等)2. 潜行(图谋不轨等)3. 因无聊、焦躁等）徘徊；走来走去growl：vi.1. (动物)发狺狺声, (雷)作隆隆声vt.1. 低声咆哮着说n.1. 咆哮, 狺狺声shawl：n.1. 围巾, 披肩bawl：vi.1. 大叫, 大喊2. 放声大哭vt.1. 大声叫出2. 叫卖(货物)n.1. 大叫声2. 号哭3. 大声训斥4. 大喊；高声唱drawl：vt. & vi.1. 拖长腔调慢吞吞地说n.1. 拖长腔调慢吞吞的说话方式brawl：n.1. 吵架, 打架vi.1. 打架, 争吵trawl：n.1. 拖网2. 排钩绳vt. & vi.1. (在…)以拖网捕鱼vt.1. 查阅（档案等）8. pastry/ pantry/ paltrypastry：n.1. 糕点,油酥糕点2. 油酥面团；油酥面皮pantry：n.1. (食品、餐具的)储藏室paltry：adj.1. 微小的;不重要的;无价值的;可鄙的9. glade/ glide/ grave/ gravel/ grove/ grovel/ graze/ glaze/ grateglade：n.1. 林中空地glide：n.1. 滑行, 滑动, 滑翔2. 滑音；音渡；过渡音vt. & vi.1. 滑行；滑动；掠过2. (鸟或飞机) 滑翔grave：n.1. 坟墓2. 死亡3. 钝重音符；沉音符；抑音符adj.1. (指情况)严重的2. 严肃的, 庄重的gravel：n.1. 沙砾, 砾石,石子2. 结石vt.1. 以砾石铺路grove：n.1. 树丛, 小树林grovel：vi.1. 趴2. 向……卑躬屈膝graze：vt. & vi.1. (让动物)吃草; 牛、羊等（在草地上）吃青草2. 轻擦; 擦破, 擦伤（皮肤）vt.1. 擦过, 掠过2. （经过时）轻擦，轻触，蹭n.1. 擦伤vi.1. 放牧；放牛；放羊glaze：vt.1. 装玻璃2. 上釉于, 上光, 使光滑, 使光亮vi.1. (目光)变得呆滞无神; 发呆n.1. 上釉的表面, 釉面2. 釉；釉料3. （浇在糕点上增加光泽的）蛋浆，奶浆，糖浆grate：n.1. 炉格, 炉箅vt.1. 磨碎, 压碎vi.1. 发出刺耳的摩擦声2. 使人烦恼难受10. dismay/ distal/ dismaldismay：vt.1. 使诧异；使惊愕；使失望n.1. 诧异；惊愕；灰心；丧气distal：adj.1. 末梢的dismal：adj.1. 阴沉的, 凄凉的, 令人忧郁的, 惨淡的2. 不熟练的；差劲的；不怎么样的11. mutter/ butter/ gutter/ flutter/ stuttermutter：vt. & vi.1. 轻声低语; 咕哝地抱怨n.1. 轻声低语, 小声抱怨butter：n.1. 黄油2. 黄油状的食品vt.1. 抹黄油于…上gutter：n.1. (路边)排水沟, 阴沟2. (屋顶的)天沟, 檐槽,檐沟3. 恶劣的社会环境；道德沦落的社会最低层vi.1. (火焰或蜡烛) 忽明忽暗；摇曳不定flutter：vi.1. 飘动，挥动，颤动2. (心)快速跳动，怦怦乱跳，扑腾3. 飞来飞去；翩翩飞舞vt. & vi.1. （鸟或昆虫）拍（翅），振（翅），鼓（翼）n.1. 紧张，兴奋，慌乱，激动不安2. 振动；飘动；挥动；颤动3. 小赌注4. （心脏的）怦怦乱跳，扑腾stutter：vt. & vi.1. 结结巴巴地说2. 不顺畅的工作, 时断时续地移动n.1. 结巴, 口吃12. pernicious/ pertinent/ pertinaciouspernicious：adj.1. 很有害的;恶性的pertinent：adj.1. 有关的; 中肯的; 恰当的;相宜的pertinacious：adj.1. 坚持的;固执的;坚决的adv.1. 坚持地;固执地;坚决地n.1. 执拗;顽固13. prerequisite/ requisite/ perquisite/ acquisitive/ exquisite/ requite/ inquisitive/ disquisition/ dissertationprerequisite：n.1. 先决条件,前提requisite：n.1. 必要的事物adj.1. 需要的, 必要的；必备的；必不可少的perquisite：n.1. (工资以外的)财务补贴,额外收入,津贴,奖金,小费2. (随职位而得到的)好处,利益,便利,特权,优待acquisitive：adj.1. (对钱财等)渴望得到的; 贪得无厌的2. 能够获得并保存的exquisite：adj.1. 精致的, 精美的2. 敏感的, 细致的3. 剧烈的；强烈的requite：vt.1. 报答;酬谢;回报,补偿2. 报复inquisitive：adj.1. 好问的;好奇的;爱打听别人隐私的disquisition：n.1. 专题论文,专题演讲dissertation：n.1. 专题论文, 学位论文14. endue/ imbue/ endow/ elbowendue：vt.1. 授予,赋予(特性、才能等)imbue：vt.1. 使(某人/某事)充满或激起(感情等)2. 使充满，灌输，激发(强烈感情或品质等)endow：vt.1. （向学校等机构）捐钱, 捐赠, 资助，赋予2. 使(某人)天生具有(好资质、能力等) elbow：vt. & vi.1. 用肘推, 用肘挤n.1. 肘, (衣服的)肘部2. （衣服的）肘部3. （管子、烟囱等的）弯处，弯头15. tinge/ singe/ fringe/ hinge/ cringe/ impinge/ twinge/ syringe/ constringe/ infringe tinge：n.1. 细微的色彩, 一丝痕迹vt.1. 给…染色暂无词性1. 色调singe：vt. & vi.1. 浅表烧焦vt.1. (毛发)燎;烧焦尖端〔边儿〕n.1. 浅表〔轻微〕烧焦fringe：n.1. (头发的)刘海2. (外衣, 小地毯等的)饰边, 毛边, 穗子, 流苏3. 边缘, 外围vt.1. 作为…的边缘; 围绕着hinge：n.1. 铰链；合叶vt. & vi.1. 用铰链连接(某物), 给(某物)装上铰链cringe：vi.1. 畏缩, 退缩2. 卑躬屈膝, 阿谀奉承3. 憎恶impinge：vt.1. 侵犯, 侵占2. 对…有重大(或严重)影响vt. & vi.1. 对……有明显作用（或影响）；妨碍；侵犯（~ on/upon sth/sb.) twinge：n.1. 阵痛;刺痛2. 一阵思绪(通常指不快的);痛苦;难过;内疚vt. & vi.1. (使)感到剧痛,(使)刺痛syringe：n.1. 注射器, 注射筒2. 吸管；汲筒vt.1. 用注射器清洗constringe：vt.1. 使收缩,使收敛,压缩infringe：vt. & vi.1. 违反(规章等)2. 侵犯(某人的权利)3. 侵犯，侵害(某人的自由、权益等)16. inane/ inure/ inuredinane：adj.1. 无意义的, 无比愚蠢的inure：vt.1. 使习惯(于)2. 使习惯于(令人不快的事物)inured：adj.1. 习惯的, 坚强的17. posture/ imposture/ pose/ poseur/ gesture/ gestate/ gesticulateposture：n.1. 姿势, 姿态2. 看法; 态度3. 立场，处理方式vt.1. 做出某种姿势imposture：n.1. (冒名顶替)欺诈,行骗pose：vt. & vi.1. 使摆姿势; 以…身份出现2. 招摇；炫耀；拿姿作态vt.1. 提出2. 造成（威胁、问题等）；引起；产生3. 佯装；冒充；假扮n.1. 姿势, 姿态2. 装腔作势, 伪装poseur：n.1. 装腔作势的人gesture：n.1. 手势, 姿势2. 姿态, 表示vt. & vi.1. 做手势gestate：v.1. 孕育,创案gesticulate：vi.1. 做手势示意或强调n.1. 做手势,做示意动作;手势18. lode/ lope/ lobelode：n.1. 矿藏lope：vi.1. (尤指动物)轻跳着奔跑n.1. 大步慢跑lobe：n.1. 耳垂2. (器官的)叶;肺叶,脑叶19. deprecate/ depreciatedeprecate：vt.1. 不赞成, 反对, 对…表示极不赞成, 强烈反对depreciate：vi.1. 贬值, 跌价;减价vt.1. <正>贬低, 蔑视, 轻视20. deport/ deportation/ deportment/ disportdeport：vt.1. 将…驱逐出境2. 举止deportation：n.1. 驱逐出境;放逐deportment：n.1. <正>举止;风度;仪态disport：vt. & vi.1. 嬉戏,玩乐,自娱21. devout/ detour/ devourdevout：adj.1. 虔诚的2. 真诚的;诚恳的Detour：n.1. 绕行的路2. 绕道; 兜圈子vt.1. 绕道devour：vt.1. 狼吞虎咽地吃光; 贪婪地读[看, 听]2. 耗尽, 挥霍掉3. 津津有味地看；如饥似渴地读4. 吞没；吞噬；毁灭22. perch/ parch/ pitch/ punch/ pinch/ pitcherperch：n.1. （鸟的）栖息处，栖木2. 高座；高处3. 鲈鱼；河鲈vt. & vi.1. 栖息；停留2. （使）坐；（使）坐在…边沿3. 置于（顶上或边上parch：vt. & vi.1. (使)焦干, (使)干透vt.1. 使(某人)极口渴pitch：n.1. 球场2. 音调, 音高3. 程度; 强度; 高度4. 沥青5. 颠簸6. 斜度, 坡度7. 商贩摊位, 艺人表演场地8. 推销商品的话9. （感情、活动等的）程度，力度；（事物的）最高点10. 推销的话；说教；宣传论点11. 投球；投球方法12. 沥青；柏油13. （船在水上的）上下颠簸，纵摇；（飞机在空中的）俯仰vt.1. 投, 掷, 扔2. 为…定音调3. 用人们易懂的方式表述4. 用沥青涂；用沥青覆盖5. 排列；定顺序；把…定在；把…定得6. 把…定于特定角度；使倾斜7. 把…定于特定程度(或价值、性质、标准等)8. 使带有特定感情地说(或写)9. 使摔倒；使丢失10. [美国英语]【棒球】投球给击球手；以…为投手；作为投手打(一局球)11. 【高尔夫球】打高球(尤指接近时)；【板球】使(投给击球员的球)定点击地vt. & vi.1. 搭(帐篷), 扎(营)2. (使)突然向前倒下vi.1. 颠簸2. 向下倾斜3. 将（球）投给击球员；投球；当投手4. （地板或高尔夫球）触地；（使球）定点落地5. 击出大曲线球；击高球6. 重跌；踉跄倒下7. 确定标准8. （使产品或服务）针对，面向；确定销售对象（或目标市场）9. 推销；争取支持（或生意等）10. 搭（帐篷）；扎（营）punch：vt.1. 用拳猛击2. 打孔3. 按（键）；压（按钮）4. (用冲床)冲；用打印器打印；用打孔器打(孔)5. (用冲床)冲出孔；(用打孔器)打出孔；(用打印器)打出印6. 打印记，打标记7. (用棒)戳，刺8. 用力推进(或推出)9. 用力按(或击)使运转；按键发出10. 挥击(球)n.1. 猛击, 拳打2. 冲床, 穿孔机3. 力量4. 吸引力5. 潘趣酒，宾治酒（用水、果汁、香料及葡萄酒或其他酒类勾兑成的冷或热的饮料）6. 冲压机；打印器7. 冲头；冲床8. (冲出或打出的)孔；切口9. 压印器；凸模冲头10. 【医学】打孔凿；(用以除去小块组织的)凿子11. 【军事】[空中截击暗语]“你应迅速与正遭截击的飞机接触”vi.1. 冲压2. 用拳猛击，攻击；用力推进pinch：vt.1. 盗窃, 偷2. 逮捕, 拘留3. 夹痛, 扎痛4. 使入不敷出vt. & vi.1. 捏, 掐, 夹, 拧n.1. 捏, 掐, 夹, 拧2. 一撮, 微量3. 困苦, 穷苦Pitcher：n.1. 大水罐23. opus/ onusopus：n.1. 作品onus：n.1. <正>责任,义务24. soil/ roil/ toil/ spoil/ despoil/ foil/ turmoil/ recoil/ embroil/ broilsoil：n.1. 泥土, 土壤, 土地2. 国土；领土；土地vt. & vi.1. 弄脏; 污辱roil：vt.1. 搅混(液体)2. 使烦恼,使不安；使生气toil：vi.1. 长时间或辛苦地工作2. 艰难缓慢地移动；跋涉n.1. 报酬很低的苦活spoil：vi.1. 变质，变坏，腐败vt.1. 损坏; 毁掉；破坏；搞坏；糟蹋2. 溺爱, 宠坏3. 善待，格外关照；n.1. 赃物，战利品，掠夺物2. 成功所带来的好处，权力地位的连带利益3. （开掘等时挖出的）弃土，废石方despoil：vt.1. 掠夺,抢劫foil：n.1. 箔, 金属薄片2. 陪衬, 衬托3. （击剑运动用的）花剑，钝头剑4. (船)翼，叶（片）vt.1. 挫败，阻止，制止（非法活动等）turmoil：n.1. 混乱2. 焦虑recoil：vi.1. 畏缩, 退缩2. 报应，返回，回报n.1. (尤指枪炮的)反冲, 后坐力embroil：vt.1. 使(自己或他人)卷入纠纷broil：vt.1. (用火)烤(焙、炙等)2. 使卷入争吵3. 使混乱vi.1. 被烤(或炙)2. 发怒;激动3. 争吵,打架vt. & vi.1. (使)感到很热2. (使)受到灼热;(被)暴晒n.1. 烤,炙;灼热2. 烤炙食品3. 激动4. 争吵,打架5. 混乱25. splint/ mint/ lint/ tint/ stint/ flintsplint：n.1. (固定骨折的)夹板mint：n.1. 铸币厂2. 大量的钱3. 薄荷4. 薄荷糖vt.1. 铸（币）；铸造（硬币）2. 创造lint：n.1. (保护伤口的)软麻布2. 棉绒tint：n.1.带白的颜色,淡色2.浓淡；色调；淡色彩；（一层）淡色，浅色3.痕迹4. (淡色)染发剂;染发vt.1. 染色;着色于…2.染(发)3. 使受影响stint：n.1. 定额工作;定量;限额2. 慷慨地做某事；不遗余力地做某事vi.1. 节制, 限量;节省flint：n.1. 燧石, 火石2. (打火机等的)打火石26. shunt/ shun/ brunt/ stun/ stunt/ blunt/ daunt/ haunt/ gauntsplint：n.1. (固定骨折的)夹板shun：vt.1. 避开, 回避, 避免brunt：n.1. 冲击,撞击2. 冲击最重的部分3. 首当其冲stun：vt.1. 击晕, 打晕2. 使大吃一惊, 使震惊3. 给（某人）以深刻印象；使深深感动stunt：vt.1. 阻碍…发育〔生长〕, 抑制, 妨碍n.1. 惊人的表演, 特技, 绝技,（尤指电影中的）特技表演2. (广告中)引人注目的花招,意在引人注意的噱头3. 愚蠢行为；危险举动blunt：adj.1. 率直的, 直言不讳的2. 钝的3. 生硬的vt.1. 把…弄钝, 减弱daunt：vt.1. 使(某人)气馁, 威吓haunt：vt.1. 经常出没于2. 长期不断地缠扰（某人）,缠绕, 萦绕3. （鬼魂）出没4. （不快的事情）萦绕于脑际，难以忘却n.1. 某人常去的地方,常去的场所；消磨时光的去处gaunt：adj.1. (因疾病、饥饿或焦虑等）瘦削的；憔悴的2. (建筑物)寒碜的; 破败的adv.1. 贫瘠地,荒凉地n.1. 憔悴;荒凉27. flunk/ spunk/ chunk/ skunk/ hunk/ swank/ plankflunk：vt. & vi.1. <美><口>2. (使)(考试、某学科的成绩等)不及格vt.1. 评定(某人)不及格2. (因不及格而) 退学spunk：n.1. <非正>勇敢;坚决;坚定2. 精液chunk：n.1. 厚厚的一块, 厚片；大块2. (某物)相当大的数量或部分skunk：n.1. 臭鼬2.臭鼬毛皮3.<口>卑鄙的人;可恶的人vt.1. <俚>使惨败;使得零分2. 烂醉如泥hunk：n.1. 大片,大块2. 富有魅力的健美男子swank：vi.1. <英,非正,贬>炫耀;卖弄plank：n.1. (厚)木板2. 政纲条目, 政策要点28. prop/ plot/ prod/ ploy/ plodprop：n.1. 支柱, 支柱物；支持者，后盾2. 道具3. （橄榄球中的）支柱前锋vt.1. 支撑, 支持, 维持plot：n.1. 故事情节2. (秘密)计划, 密谋3. 小块地皮4. 基址，地基5. 小区，小地段6. (建筑物等的)平面图；标绘图；基址图；(曲线等)图表；【军事】(地图上炮击目标的)标定点；7. (戏剧、小说等的)情节8. 【军事】(炮兵)测算表vt.1. 把…分成小块; 划分2. 绘制; 标出3. 密谋；策划4. 为(文学作品)设计情节，构思5. 测定(点线的)位置；作图表示方程式；画曲线vt. & vi.1. 密谋vi.1. 设计作品情节2. 标绘；作图；用坐标确定位置，坐标显示prod：vt. & vi.1. 刺, 戳vt.1. 刺激;促使2. (用手指或尖物)戳，捅，杵ploy：n.1. 策略,手法plod：vt. & vi.1. 沉重缓慢地走(路)vi.1.努力从事,沉闷地苦干2.缓慢进行(尤指艰难枯燥的工作)3.坚持不懈地做(困难或枯燥的事)29. trammel/ pummeltrammel：n.1. 限制,束缚2. 渔网3. 椭圆规；量规vt.1. 束缚；妨碍2. 用网捕捉pummel：vt.1. (尤指用拳头)连续打30. disparate/ desperate/ disparagedisparate：adj.1. (两种或两种以上的事物) 迥然不同的; 无法比较的2. 由不同的人（或事物）组成的desperate：adj.1. 不顾一切的, 拼命的2. 铤而走险的, 孤注一掷的3. 极想望的, 极需要的4. 危急的, 极严重的disparage：vt.1. 轻视,贬低;批评,非难31. gem/ stem / hemgem：n.1. （经切割打磨的）宝石2. 宝物, 精华, 珍品, 美丽绝伦的事物；难能可贵的人；风景优美的地方stem：n.1. (花草的)茎, (树木的)干,梗,柄2. 词干，语干3. （高脚酒杯的）脚；烟斗柄；有…茎（或梗）的；vt.1. 遏制[阻止](液体的流动等)2. 阻止；封堵；遏止hem：n.1. 布的褶边; 贴边;（衣服等的）褶边;卷边2. 短促的咳嗽vt.1. 缝…的褶边,（给某物）缝边,镶边2. 包围32. ransom/ randomransom：n.1. 付赎金救人; 赎金random：adj.1. 随意的, 任意的, 无计划的, 未经事先考虑的, 胡乱的2. (统计)随机的33. lament/ latent/ patentlament：vt. & vi.1. (为…)哀悼, 痛哭, 悲伤n.1. 悲恸, 哀歌, 挽歌latent：adj.1. 潜伏的, 潜在的, 不易觉察的2. 隐藏的patent：n.1. 专利, 专利权2. 专利品3. 公有土地转让证书4. 独享的权利；特权5. 素质；特征adj.1. 专利的；特许的；受专利保护的2. 显然的；明显的；公然的；公开的3. 专利证允许的；专利下适用的4. 开放的；可利用的5. 与专利权有关的；专卖的6. 精巧的；别致的；上等的vt.1. 获得…专利, 给予…专利权2. [美国英语]为(公有土地)颁发转让证书，转让(公有土地) 3. (钢丝)韧化处理；铅淬火34. stencil/ utensilstencil：n.1. (有图案或文字的)模板,刻字蜡纸2. 用模板印出的文字或图案n.1. 刻蜡纸者2. 蜡纸3. (刻蜡版的)铁笔vt.1. 用模板印（文字或图案utensil：n.1. 器具, 用具, 器皿35. rebuff/ rebate/ rebuttal/ rebukerebuff：n.1. 粗暴拒绝,轻蔑回绝vt.1. 粗暴拒绝;冷落rebate：n.1. 退还款2. 回扣，返还（退还的部份货价）；折扣rebuttal：n.1. 举反例;反驳;抗辩rebuke：vt.1. 责难或指责n.1. 非难; 责难36. poke/ spoke / stoke/ strokepoke：vt. & vi.1. 伸出; 戳出2. 戳, 刺; 拨弄3. 戏弄vt.1. 与（某人）性交2. 捅窟窿；扎洞n.1. 扎，戳；马力spoke：1. speak的过去式n.1. (车轮的)辐条；轮辐2. 破坏某人的计划；阻挠某人的行动stoke：vt.1. 拨旺火2. 预先吃饱；预先吃好3. 往(火里等)加燃料4. 使(感觉)更加强烈；火上加油5. 煽动；激起stroke：n.1. （打、击等的）一下, 一击2. 一画, 一笔3. (游泳或划船的)划, 划法; 游法; 游泳姿势4. 钟的敲声; 钟声; 鸣; 敲5. 中风6. 轻抚7. 击球（动作）8. （指挥船上其他桨手的）尾桨手9. （成功的）举动；（高明的）举措；（巧妙的）办法；（成功的）事情10. 击中；撞击11. (心脏、脉搏的)跳动，搏动12. (机件等的)来回动作；(鸟翼的)来回扇动13. (引起伤害、痛苦等的)突然打击；(疾病等的)突然发作vt.1. 轻抚, 抚摸2. 轻挪；轻触；轻拭3. 待（某人）非常好；（尤指）顺着（某人）以便为自己办事4. (用笔等)画；划掉5. 敲击，打击vi.1. 【体育】击球2. 【划船】作尾桨手；指挥划桨vt. & vi.1. (打字时)击打键盘37. scuttle/ scutter/ scatterscuttle：n.1. 天窗vt.1. 使船沉没vi.1. 快跑, 急走scutter：1. 疾走scatter：vt. & vi.1. (使)散开, (使)分散; 驱散vt.1. 撒n.1. 散落；三三两两；零零星星38. pastiche/ panachepastiche：n.1. 模仿作品2. 拼凑的艺术作品,集锦3. 模仿的艺术风格panache：n.1. 神气十足,炫耀自负39. trim/ prim/ brim/ grimtrim：vt.1. 修剪, 整修2. 除去, 削减3. 装饰4. 整理；使整齐；修饰5. 剪掉；修除(树枝等)(常与off 连用)6. 减少；缩减；压缩7. 根据情况修正(意见等)adj.1. 整齐的, 整洁的, 匀称漂亮的2. 整齐的；整洁的3. 苗条的；匀称的4. 状况良好的；保养得好的5. 调整妥当的；准备停当的；备用的n.1. 修剪2. 准备就绪, 井井有条, 整整齐齐, 状态极佳3. 整齐；整洁；整顿态度4. 健康状态；正常状态5. 装束；装备；一套用具6. 修剪下来的部分vi.1. (政治上)走中间路线；两面讨好；骑墙2. 削减3. (船等)保持平衡；调整帆(或桁)使(船)保持平衡prim：adj.1. 循规蹈矩的2. 整洁的3. (人)一本正经；循规蹈矩adv.1. 循规蹈矩地;整洁地n.1. 循规蹈矩;整洁brim：n.1. 边, 边缘vi.1. 注满grim：adj.1.严酷的,无情的2.讨厌的,糟糕的3. 严厉的4. 阴冷的，阴森凄凉的5. 有病的，不舒服的40. prime/ primpprime：adj.1. 首要的; 主要的; 基本的2. 最好的, 第一流的3. 优质的；上乘的；优异的4. 典型的；有代表性的5. 最可能的；首选的；最适宜的6. 最初的；原始的；初期的7. 获得最高信誉评价的，信用等级最高的8. 青春的；血气旺盛的9. 【数学】质数的，互为质数的；素数的n.1. 全盛时期2. 盛年；年富力强的时期；鼎盛时期3. 初期；最初4. 精华；最好部分5. 【宗教】[常P-]（早晨六时的）晨课；一时课；晨祷6. 【数学】质数,素数(=prime number)7. 上撇号，符号(′)；(计时的)分号；英尺号；重音符号vt.1. 使准备好, 使完成准备工作2. 事先指导, 事先向…提供情况3. 在（金属、木材等上）打底漆4. 装填；为…装雷管(或火药)5. (注入水等)使泵起动；(注入汽油等)使运行6. 刺激adv.1. 极好地vi.1. (为枪炮)装火药，装雷管2. 注水入泵引起；水雾与蒸汽混合3. 涂底漆，涂头道漆4. 修剪树枝；采摘烟叶primp：vt. & vi.1. (尤指对着镜子)精心打扮41. skimp/ skimskimp：vt. & vi.1. 节省;克俭2. 节省( 钱或时间)；省吃俭用skim：vt.1. 撇去vt. & vi.1. 掠过, 轻轻擦过2. 略读, 浏览42. pout/ rout/ lout/ tout/ bout/ flout/ clout/ spout/ stout/ sproutpout：vt. & vi.1. 撅(嘴)n.1. （恼怒或性感地）撅嘴rout：vt.1. 打垮, 赶跑2. (体育)打败对方lout：n.1. <贬>笨拙<粗鲁>的(年轻)人tout：vt. & vi.1. 兜售(货物);招揽(生意)2. 探听赛马情报；暗通(赛马)情报3. 侦查,暗查4. 兜售；兜销；招徕5. 招揽，兜揽(生意、工作等)6. （在剧院、体育场等外）倒卖高价票，卖黑市票n.1. 招徕2. 侦查者3. 探听赛马的情报4. （音乐会、体育比赛等的）卖高价票的人，票贩子vt.1. 标榜；吹捧；吹嘘bout：n.1. 拳击（或摔跤）比赛, 较量, 回合2. 一段(工作), 一次(训练), 一场(疾病); （尤指坏事的）一通,一次3. （疾病的）发作；发病期flout：vt.1. 藐视, 轻视clout：n.1. 猛打;敲打2. (尤指政治上的)影响，影响力，势力3. （用手或硬物的）击，打vt.1. （尤指用手）猛击，重打spout：vt. & vi.1. (指液体)喷出, 涌出,喷射2. 滔滔不绝地讲；喋喋不休地说3. 喷水n.1. 管口, 喷口2. 在困难中；被毁灭；丧失掉3. （喷出的）水柱，液体柱4. （容器的）嘴stout：adj.1. 粗壮的; 结实的; 坚固的; 厚实牢固的2. 坚定的; 勇敢的; 顽强的; 坚毅的; 不屈不挠的3. (指人)肥胖的, 肥壮的n.1. 烈性黑啤酒sprout：vi.1. 发芽, 抽芽, 长出2. 出现；（使）涌现出vt.1. 长出(叶、毛发等)n.1. 新芽, 嫩枝43. denude/ divulge/ deluge/ deludedenude：vt.1. 使赤裸2. 剥光覆盖物divulge：vt.1. 吐漏, 泄露, 透露（秘密）deluge：n.1. (大)洪水;大雨, 暴雨2. 涌现的事物；蜂拥而至的事物vt.1. 泛滥; 淹没(经常为主动语态；正式用语）2. 使涌来; 使充满delude：vt.1. 欺骗, 哄骗44. proposition/ prepositionproposition：n.1. 论点; 主张2. 建议; 提案3. 命题4. 欲做的事；待处理的问题；任务5. （美国）法律修正议案preposition：n.1. 前置词，介词45. ginger/ girder/ girth/ girdleginger：n.1. 姜, 生姜2. 姜黄色adj.1. 姜黄色的vt.1. 使有活力；使活跃；使兴奋girder：n.1. 大梁girth：n.1. 周长,(马等的)肚带,腰身v.1. 以带束缚,围绕,包围,围长为girdle：n.1. 腰带2. 妇女紧身褡3. 环形物, 围绕物4. (支持四肢的)带, 肢带骨vt.1. 围绕, 包围46. sober/ somber/ somnolent/ somatic/ slumbersober：adj.1. 没喝醉的; 头脑清醒的; 未醉的2. (人及其行为) 持重的; 冷静的3. (颜色或服装) 素净的; 淡素的vt. & vi.1. (使)变得持重; 亦得冷静somber：adj.1.昏暗的;阴沉的2.忧郁的;闷闷不乐的3. 严峻的4. (颜色等)暗淡的,灰暗的;朴实无华的somnolent：adj.1. 瞌睡的;困的;昏昏欲睡的2. 使人瞌睡的,催眠的adv.1. 瞌睡地,昏昏欲睡地2. 使人瞌睡地,催眠地somatic：adj.1. 肉体的;躯体的;身体的slumber：vi.1. 睡眠;安眠n.1. 睡眠47. vitrify/ vitriolic/ vitreousvitrify：vt. & vi.1. (使)成玻璃[玻璃状物体]vitriolic：adj.1. 硫酸的2. 尖刻的,辛辣的vitreous：adj.1. 玻璃(似)的,玻璃质的adv.1. 玻璃状地n.1. 玻璃状态,透明性48. levelheaded/ hardheadedlevelheaded：adj.1. 头脑冷静的,清醒的;稳健的hardheaded：adj.1.(尤指在做生意时)精明的,讲究实际的;不感情用事2.<尤美>愚蠢的;顽固的,固执的49. trinket/ trickle/ trickery/ ticklish/ tickler/ sticklertrinket：n.1. 小装饰品, 小件饰物, 琐物2. 无价值的琐细杂物;小玩意儿trickle：vt. & vi.1. 滴, 淌, 细流2. 使）慢慢走，缓慢移动n.1. 滴, 淌, 细流2. 稀稀疏疏缓慢来往的东西trickery：n.1. 欺骗,哄骗,耍花招ticklish：adj.1. (指人)怕痒的2. 需要小心处理的；难对付的；棘手的3. 易怒的;易变的adv.1. 怕痒地n.1. 怕痒;小心处理tickler：n.1. 呵痒的人;使人痒的东西2. 使人高兴的人(或物)3. 难事,难题,棘手的问题4. <美>备忘录,记事本,到期票据记录簿stickler：n.1. 坚持…的人50. pelt/ pelfpelt：vt.1. (连续地)投掷2. 连续抨击,攻击3. 剥去…的皮vi.1. (连续地)投掷;开火2. (雨等)急降,猛落3. <口>迅猛前进n.1. 投掷;打击2. 抨击;质问3. (雨等的)大降,猛落4. 速度5. <英><方>一阵大怒6. (动物的)生皮;毛皮7. 全速；大力地pelf：n.1. <贬,诙>金钱;财物51. flail/ frail/ flay/ fray/ brayflail：n.1. (脱粒用的)连枷vt.1. 用连枷脱粒2. 鞭打;抽打3. (臂或腿)无法控制地乱动4. 扫雷坦克frail：adj.1. 脆弱的, 薄弱的, (尤指身体)虚弱的2. 弱的；易损的；易碎的。

GRE词汇形近词语cubicle：寝室，小卧室。

Cuticle：表皮Celebrity：名人Celerity：快速，迅速Rapine：劫掠，掠夺Repine：不满，心中抱怨Decompose：使腐败Discompose：使失态，慌张Renegade：背教，变节，脱党者(的) Renege：食言，毁约，背信弃义，否认，拒绝Relegate：降职，驱逐，委托Susceptive：敏感的，易受影响的Surreptitious：鬼鬼祟祟的ProvisionL粮食的供应，法律条款Provisional：暂时的，临时的Extrapolate：预测，推测Interpolate：加入(额外的事)，篡改Absolution：赦免，免除Canon：经典，真作Cannon：大炮Somber：忧郁的，阴暗Sober：清醒、庄重的Sobriety：截止的，一本正经的Blunder：犯大错，愚蠢之举Plunder：抢劫，掠夺Sham：假货，虚假，伪装Veracious：诚实的，说真话的Voracious：狼吞虎咽的，贪婪的Ingenious：聪明的，有发明天赋的Ingenuous：淳朴的，坦白的，正直的Thicket：树木，灌木丛Trinket：小装饰品Indolent：懒惰的Insolent：粗野无礼的Homely：家常的，朴素的，不漂亮的Homily：说教，训诫Impertinent：卤莽无礼的Impenitent：不悔悟的Imprudent：a,轻率的，卤莽的Impudent：放肆无礼，厚颜无耻Excrete：分泌，排泄Execrate：憎恶，咒骂Inpetuous：冲动的，猛烈的，轻率的，急噪的Impervious：不能渗透的，不为所动的Impertinence：卤莽，无礼，不恰当Natty：整洁的Tatty：衣衫蓝缕的Prevarication：支吾，搪塞Prevarious：不稳定的Apocalyptic：预示灾祸的，启示的Apocryphal：伪经的，伪冒的Apocrypha：伪经，伪书Hangdog：沮丧的Underdog：牺牲者，受害者Perspicuous：明了的Perspicacious：敏锐的Torpor：不活泼Torpid：麻痹的。

lout v.n.1.笨人2.嘲弄pout v.n.噘嘴，不高兴rout v.n.1.溃败；击溃2.骚乱，暴民tout v.1.吹捧2.招揽顾客mantle n.v.斗篷；覆盖mangle v.1.乱砍；破坏2.搞糟mingle v.混合；加入billow n.v.巨浪；翻滚callow a.1.年轻无经验的2.(鸟)未长羽毛的fallow a.荒废的；休闲的，不活跃的gallow n.1.托架；承梁2.(pl.)绞刑v.恐吓hallow v.使神圣；尊敬hollow a.空的；空洞的n.洼地，空白shallow a.浅的；浅薄的wallow v.n.1.泥坑，洼地2.打滚；翻腾3.沉溺；堕落willow n.柳树burrow n.(动物)穴，地洞；(地下)避难所v.1.打洞；穴居2.钻研farrow n.v.(产)一窝猪furrow n.v.1.犁沟；犁地2.（起）皱纹harrow v.n.1.耙；耙地2.折磨，使痛苦marrow n.骨髓；精华brawl v.n.争吵；喧闹crawl v.n.爬行，蠕动drawl v.n.慢吞吞说话scrawl v.n.乱涂乱画sprawl v.1.四肢伸展地躺卧2.爬行；散乱延伸3.潦草书写trawl v.n.拖网；捕鱼dawdle v.浪费(时间)，缓慢--> dawdler n.懒人，游手好闲者shawl n.围巾，披肩growl n.v.咆哮；怨言prowl v.n.潜行，秘密寻觅fag v.辛苦工作，劳累n.疲劳；苦工haggard a.1.憔悴的2.凶暴的；难驯服的jagged a.锯齿状的；参差的lag n.v.落后；耽搁--> laggard n.a.迟缓的，落后的人nag n.老马v.唠叨；抱怨niggard a.n.小气鬼，吝啬的rag n.抹布，破布v.戏弄；责骂--> ragged a.1.破烂的2.粗糙的；杂乱的sluggard n.偷懒者--> sluggish a.1.懒散的，无精打彩的2.缓慢的wag n.幽默诙谐的人v.1.摇摆2.饶舌--> waggish a.滑稽的，幽默的craft n.1.手艺；技巧2.诡计3.船draft v.1.起草，制图2.征兵；选拔--> draftsman n.制图员graft v.n.1.嫁接；移植2.贿赂daft a.愚蠢的；疯狂的haft n.把手，握柄shaft n.1.杆状物2.光线，电光v.1.以杆推进2.欺骗，利用waft v.飘荡，飘浮，飘落raft n.1.木筏；救生艇2.许多，大量rafter n.(屋顶支持)椽rift n.v.劈裂，裂开；裂缝，分歧sift v.1.筛选2.仔细审查--> sieve n.v.daze v.n.发昏，茫然faze v.n.1.打扰；使狼狈2.使担忧gaze v.n.凝视glaze v.n.上釉，使光滑；釉料graze v.1.放牧2.擦伤haze n.v.雾；使朦胧carve v.雕刻；切薄片cave n.洞穴cavern n.洞穴crave v.渴望craven a.n.胆小的；懦夫carat n.黄金纯度caret n.插字符^cater v.迎合cellar n.地窖collar n.衣领，项圈chase v.n.1.雕镂2.追逐；追捕chasm n.1.裂缝；断层；深坑2.分歧chaste a.贞洁的chasten v.1.惩罚2.磨炼，思想纯洁chip n.v.1.薄片；削，刨；使成碎片2.缺口；凿chirp v.n.叽喳(说)clip n.v.1.夹子；夹住2.(pl.)剪刀；修剪blanch = bleach v.漂白blench v.1.变苍白2.畏缩clench v.1.握紧；使牢固2.确定(证据、交易) n.卡钳，卡钉；握紧clinch n.v.1.钉牢，使牢固2.最终确定，确信clan n.宗族；集团clay n.粘土；肉体clog n.v.阻塞物，障碍；堵塞，妨碍clot n.(血液)凝块v.凝结cloy v.甜腻，腻味coda n.音乐尾声code n.v.道德准则，法典；编码，编法典coma n.昏迷comma n.逗号collate v.校对collide v.抵触；碰撞collude v.串通，勾结。

GRE词汇精选之高频形近词整合我整理了GRE词汇精选之高频形近词,一起来学习学习吧，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

GRE词汇精选之高频形近词131. faction / fiction / factitious / fictitiousfaction: A faction is an organized group of people within a larger group, which opposes some of the ideas of the larger group and fights for its own ideas.e.g. A peace agreement will be signed by the leaders of the countrys warring factions.factitious: produced by humans rather than by natural forcesfictitious: Fictitious is used to describe something that is false or does not exist, although some people claim that it is true or exists.132. calamity / calumnycalamity: A calamity is an event that causes a great deal of damage, destruction, or personal distress. (FORMAL)(=disaster)calumny: Calumny or a calumny is an untrue statement made about someone in order to reduce other peoples respect and admiration for them. (FORMAL)(=slander)(污蔑，诽谤(的话))133. team / teemteem: If you say that a place is teeming with people or animals, youmean that it is crowded and the people and animals are moving around a lot. (=swarm)134. callow / callouscallow: A callow young person has very little experience or knowledge of the way they should behave as an adult.callous: A callous person or action is very cruel and shows no concern for other people or their feelings.135. contrite / contrive / connivecontrite: If you are contrite, you are very sorry because you have done something wrong. (FORMAL)(= apologetic)contrive: If you contrive to do something difficult, you succeed in doing it. (FORMAL)connive: If one person connives with another to do something, they secretly try to achieve something which will benefit both of them.136. discrete / discreetdiscrete: Individually separate and distinct:discreet: Careful and prudent in one’s speech or actions, especially in order to keep something confidential or to avoid embarrassment:137. impressive / impressionableimpressionable : easily influencedGRE词汇精选之高频形近词121. substantiate / substantial / substancesubstantiate: To substantiate a statement or a story means to supply evidence which proves that it is true. (FORMAL)substantial: Substantial means large in amount or degree. (FORMAL)122. rebuke / rebuffrebuke: If you rebuke someone, you speak severely to them because they have said or done something that you do not approve of. (FORMAL)(责骂)rebuff: If you rebuff someone or rebuff a suggestion that they make, you refuse to do what they suggest.123. scatter / spatterspatter: If a liquid spatters a surface or you spatter a liquid over a surface, drops of the liquid fall on an area of the surface.124. tether / feathertether: If you say that you are at the end of your tether, you mean that you are so worried, tired, and unhappy because of your problems that you feel you cannot cope.To ruffle someones feathers means to cause them to become very angry, nervous, or upset.125. meander / demeanordemeanor: Your demeanor is the way you behave, which givespeople an impression of your character and feelings. (FORMAL)126. myopia / myriadmyopia: Myopia is the inability to see things properly when they are far away, because there is something wrong with your eyes. (FORMAL)( =short-sightedness)myriad: Myriad means having a large number or great variety.127. disposition / predispositiondisposition: Someones disposition is the way that they tend to behave or feel.(=nature)A disposition to do something is a willingness to do it. (FORMAL)(=inclination)predisposition: If you have a predisposition to behave in a particular way, you tend to behave like that because of the kind of person that you are or the attitudes that you have. (FORMAL)128. accede / cede / recede / accessaccede: If you accede to someones request, you do what they ask.(FORMAL)recede: If something recedes from you, it moves away.129. congenial / congenital / genial /genesiscongenial: A congenial person, place, or environment is pleasant.(FORMAL)congenital: A congenital characteristic or feature in a person is so strong that you cannot imagine it ever changing, although there may seem to be no reason for it.(= incorrigible)genial: Someone who is genial is kind and friendly.genesis: The genesis of something is its beginning, birth, or creation.(FORMAL)130. figment / pigmentfigment: If you say that something is a figment of someones imagination, you mean that it does not really exist and that they are just imagining it.pigment: A pigment is a substance that gives something a particular color.(FORMAL)GRE词汇精选之高频形近词111. causal / causticcaustic: A caustic remark is extremely critical, cruel, or bitter. (FORMAL)112. slight / blight / plight / delight113. fret / flat / flagfret: If you fret about something, you worry about it.114. daunt / haunt / vaunt / flaunt / saunter / gauntdaunt: If something daunts you, it makes you feel slightly afraid orworried about dealing with it.vaunt: If you describe something as vaunted or much vaunted, you meanthat people praise it more than it deserves. (FORMAL)flaunt: If you say that someone flaunts their possessions, abilities, or qualities, you mean that they display them in a very obvious way, especially in order to try to obtain other peoples admiration.saunter: If you saunter somewhere, you walk there in a slow, casual way.gaunt: If someone looks gaunt, they look very thin, usually because they have been very ill or worried.115. morbid / moribund / mordantmorbid: If you describe a person or their interest in something as morbid, you mean that they are very interested in unpleasant things, especially death, and you think this is strange.moribund: If you describe something as moribund, you mean that it is in a very bad condition. (FORMAL)mordant: Mordant humor is very critical and often mocks someone or something. (FORMAL)116. tepid / torpid / turbid / turgid / timid / intrepid /tepid: If you describe something such as a feeling or reaction as tepid, you mean that it lacks enthusiasm.torpid: If you are torpid, you are mentally or physically inactive, especially because you are feeling lazy or sleepy. (FORMAL) (= lethargic)turgid: If you describe something such as a piece of writing or a film as turgid, you think it is boring and difficult to understand.timid: Timid people are shy, nervous, and have no courage or confidence in themselves.intrepid: An intrepid person acts in a brave way.117. proliferate / prolific / prolix / profligateproliferate: If things proliferate, they increase in number very quickly. (FORMAL)prolific: A prolific writer, artist, or composer produces a large number of works.(⾼产的)prolix: using too many words.profligate: Someone who is profligate spends too much money or uses too much of something. (FORMAL)118. doubtable / redoubtableredoubtable: If you describe someone as redoubtable, you respect them because they have a very strong character, even though you are slightly afraid of them.119. impair / repair120. obtrude / obtuseobtrude: When something obtrudes or when you obtrude it, it becomes noticeable in an undesirable way. (LITERARY)(强⾼)obtuse: Someone who is obtuse has difficulty understanding things. (FORMAL)GRE词汇精选之高频形近词101. dismiss / remissremiss: If someone is remiss, they are careless about doing things which ought to be done. (FORMAL)102. contend / consent / constant / content / contemptcontend: If you have to contend with a problem or difficulty, you have to deal with it or overcome it.If you contend that something is true, you state or argue that it is true.(FORMAL)If you contend with someone for something such as power, you compete with them to try to get it.consent: If you give your consent to something, you give someone permission to do it. (FORMAL)contempt: If you have contempt for someone or something, you have no respect for them or think that they are unimportant.103. hunch / bunch / crunchhunch: If you have a hunch about something, you are sure that it is correct or true, even though you do not have any proof of it.(INFORMAL)crunch: If something crunches or if you crunch it, it makes a breaking or crushing noise, for example when you step on it.If you say that something will happen if or when it comes to the crunch, you mean that it will happen if or when the time comes when something has to be done.104. gauche / gaudygauche: If you describe someone as gauche, you mean that they are awkward and uncomfortable in the company of other people.gaudy: If something is gaudy, it is very brightly-colored and showy.105. meritorious / meretriciousmeritorious: If you describe something as meritorious, you approve of it for its good or worthwhile qualities. (FORMAL)(联系merit)meretricious: If you describe something as meretricious, you disapprove of it because although it looks attractive it is actually of little value. (FORMAL)106. blithe / litheblithe: You use blithe to indicate that something is done casually, without serious or careful thought.lithe: A lithe person is able to move and bend their body easily and gracefully.(=supple)107. enclose / disclosedisclose: If you disclose new or secret information, you tell people about it.108. compliment / complementcompliment: A compliment is a polite remark that you say to someone to show that you like their appearance, appreciate their qualities, or approve of what they have done.complement: If one thing complements another, it goes well with the other thing and makes its good qualities more noticeable.109. austere / astuteaustere: If you describe something as austere, you approve of its plain and simple appearance.astute: If you describe someone as astute, you think they show an understanding of behavior and situations, and are skilful at using this knowledge to their own advantage.(机敏;狡猾)110. pretentious / tendentious / contentioustendentious: Something that is tendentious expresses a particular opinion or point of view very strongly, especially one that many people disagree with. (FORMAL)contentious: A contentious issue causes a lot of disagreement or arguments. (FORMAL)。

GRE考试形近词总结By likj123abject[a.不幸的,可怜的,悲惨的]deject[vt.使沮丧,使灰心]subject[n.题目；科目]conjecture[n.v.推测,臆测]projectile[n.抛射物,发射体]reject[v.抛弃,摒弃]abstain[v.自制;自动放弃,戒绝] contain[vt.包含；包括]detain[v.耽搁;留住]obtain[vt.获得；得到]retain[v.记住，保持]sustain[vt.支撑;供养;忍受]pertain[存在，适用]abundant[a.丰富的;大量的] redundant[a.多余的,过多的,冗长的] inundate[v.淹没]acute[a.(疾病)急性的;严重的]acid[n.酸]acrid[adj.辛辣的;(语气)尖酸的,刻薄的] acrimony[n.严厉,辛辣,刻毒] parsimony[n.过度节俭,吝啬]acclaim[vt.向…欢呼;称赞]disclaim[v.1.放弃权利2.否认,拒绝承认] exclaim[v.惊叫]declaim[v.高谈阔论,慷慨陈词]reclaim[n.认领]adult[n.成年人,长成的动物]adulate[vt.谄媚,奉承]adulterate[v.掺假]adumbrate[vt.画轮廓,预示]admonish[vt.训诫,训斥]premonition[n.预告,预感,征兆] demolish[v.拆毁]aggress[v.侵略,侵占,攻击,挑衅] digress[v.离题,脱轨]progress[n.进步；上进]regress[n.复原;逆行;复归权]transgress[v.冒犯,违背]egress[n.出去,出口]allay[vt.使镇静,使缓和]array[n.一系列;大量]assay[v.化验]ally[n.盟国,同盟者,伙伴]dally[v.闲荡,嬉戏]clay[n.粘土,泥土;肉体]allude[v.间接提到,暗指]collude[v.串通,共谋]delude[vt.欺骗,迷惑]elude[v.逃避,躲避]ineluctable[a.不可避免的,无法逃避的] exude[v.使慢慢流出,四溢]amity[n.友好,亲善关系]amenity[n.礼仪;舒适,宜人]amiable[adj.亲切的]amicable[a.友善的,和平的]amble[v.漫步,缓行]ramble[vi.闲逛,漫步;聊天]preamble[n.前文,序文,前言]amplitude[n.广阔,充足,增幅]animate[vt.使有生气a.有生命的,有生气的] animosity[n.仇恨,憎恶,敌意] pusillanimity[n.无气力,胆怯]announce[vt.宣告；宣布]pronounce[vt.发音]denounce[vt.谴责,声讨;告发]enunciate[v.清晰地发音;清楚地表达] denouement[n.(小说的)结尾,结局]apathy[n.缺乏兴趣,冷漠]antipathy[n.憎恶,反感]empathy[a.移情作用的，心灵相通] sympathy[n.同情;同情心]apocrypha[n.伪经,伪书]cryptic[adj.1.秘密的,神秘的2.含义模糊的] crystal[n.晶体]appetite[n.食欲,胃口]petition[n.请愿(书)]repetition[n.重复]propitious[adj.有利的,吉利的]apprehend[v.拘押,逮捕，恐惧] comprehend[vt.理解,包括]reprehend[v.谴责,责难]arrange[vt.筹备;整理;调解]range[n.一系列]ranger[(range):n.森林管理员]hanger[(hang):vi.&vt.挂；吊着] hangar[n.飞机库]auspicious[adj.预示成功的;有利的,幸运的] august[adj.尊贵的]dagger[n.短剑]dapper[a.整洁的,整齐的,短小精悍的] dapple[n.斑纹,花马]danger[n.危险]assign[v.布置(作业)]consign[v.托运,托人看管]design[vt.&n.设计；绘制]resign[vt.放弃vi.辞职]attach[v.缚,贴,系,连接]detach[vt.分开;派遣(军队)]mustache[n.髭,八字须]cliche[n.陈腔滥调]client[n.顾客,委托人]bend[vt.&vi.(使)弯曲；屈身]bent[(bend):vt.&vi.(使)弯曲；屈身]bind[v.捆绑]bondage[n.奴役;束缚]bandage[n.绷带v.用绷带扎缚] badinage[n.开玩笑;椰揄]beneficent[a.仁慈的,慈善的,善行的] benevolent[adj.慈善的,仁义的] benefactor[n.行善者,捐助者]beam[n.大梁]bean[n.豆；豆科植物]beacon[n.灯塔;指向标]ream[n.令(纸张的张数单位)]blanch[v.使变白,(脸色)变苍的]bland[adj.淡味的,无味的]bleak[a.萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的] bleach[vt.去色,漂白n.漂白剂]bomb[n.炸弹]bombast[n.夸大的言辞]aplomb[n.沉着,镇静]plumb[adj.垂直的]plump[adj.颇胖的,丰满的]damp[n.&a.潮湿]boor[n.举止粗野的人,乡下人]boon[n.恩惠,恩赐]bow[v.鞠躬,点头]bowl[n.碗]blow[vi.&vt.吹]glow[v.发光]brash[adj.无礼的;轻率的]brassy[adj.厚脸皮的，无理的]braz en[a.黄铜制的,厚颜无耻的] blazon[vt.以家徽装饰,宣布，纹章] blatant[adj.无耻的，显眼的，炫耀的]bruit[vt.散播]bruise[n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤]blunder[v.犯大错]bungle[v.拙劣地工作,粗制滥造,失败]bung[v.塞子;塞住,堵住]burgle[v.偷窃]bulge[v.鼓起,膨胀]canon[n.经典,真作]canopy[n.天篷,遮篷]canyon[n.峡谷,溪谷]crayon[n.蜡笔画]cant[n.斜坡,斜面,v.使倾斜]chant[n.圣歌,赞美诗v.吟唱,诵扬] enchant[vt.1.对…施魔法2.吸引,使入迷] trenchant[adj.一针见血的,精辟的]capital[n.首都]capable[adj.能够,有能力的]captivate[vt.迷惑,迷住]capitulate[vi.有条件投降]carp[n.鲤鱼]warp[v.翘起]scrap[n.小片，碎屑]scarp[n.悬崖,陡坡]scarf[n.围巾,披肩]scoff[v.嘲笑,嘲弄]scuff[拖足而走]scurvy[adj.卑鄙的]cast[n.戏剧等的全体演员]castigate[v.谴责]chastise[vt.笞责,惩罚]chaste[adj.贞洁的]baste[vt.1.(烤肉时)涂油,2.殴打;公开责骂] haste[n.匆忙]cave[n.山洞]cavern[n.大山洞,大洞穴]curve[n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯]carve[vt.刻；雕刻]crave[v.渴望得到,迫切需要]craven[adj.懦弱的,畏缩的]cheer[vi.欢呼；喝采]leer[v.斜眼看,睨视]sneer[vt.讥笑,嘲笑]veer[v.改变方向;改变]peer[n.同龄人]chick[n.小鸡]finicky[adj.苛求的,过份讲究的]stick[n.木棒；木棍；枝条]slick[a.光滑的,熟练的,聪明的,平凡的,] wick[n.灯芯;油绳]confound[v.混淆]compound[v.增加,加重n.化合物]convert[v.使转化]controvert[v.反驳,驳斥]extrovert[n.性格外向的人]covert[adj.秘密的,隐密的]cursory[adj.仓促的,粗略的,草率的] cursive[adj.草书的]circle[n.圆；圈；环]circulate[v.循环;周旋]circuitous[adj.迂回的,绕圈子的] cycle[vi.骑自行车]cyclical[a.周期的;轮转的;循环的] cyclone[n.飓风,暴风]clement[a.仁慈的,宽厚的,宽大的] cement[n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结]lament[v.哀悼,痛惜]vehement[adj.猛烈的,激烈的]constitute[v.构成]institute[n.(研究)所，院]destitute[adj.贫困的,穷苦的] restitute[v.复原,归还]substitute[n.代替者,代替物v.代替]daunt[vt.威吓,难倒,使气馁]haunt[v.使苦恼,使怛忧,常来常往地方] taunt[n.嘲笑,奚落v.嘲弄;激怒]taut[adj.拉紧的]vault[n.拱顶，地窖]vaunt[v.吹嘘,炫耀]deceive[v.欺骗]decisive[a.决定性的;果断的]deception[n.欺骗,蒙蔽]decadence[n.衰落,颓废]decrepit[a.衰老的]den[n.兽穴]don[v.穿上]din[n.喧闹声,嘈杂声]deface[损坏(某物)的外观或清晰度] efface[v.擦掉,抹去]preface[n.序言,前言,引语]surface[n.表面]deterrent[n.制止,威慑（的因素、力量）] detergent[n.洗涤剂]deplore[v.悲叹,痛惜]deploy[v.展开,配置]devout[adj.1.虔诚的2.诚恳的]devote[vt.将…奉献,致力于]votary[n.崇拜者,热心支持者]discreet[adj.言谈举止谨慎的,慎重的] discrete[a.不连续的,离散的]excrete[vt.排泄,分泌]disparage[vt.轻视,毁谤]disparate[adj.根本不相同的;无联系的]dissemble[v.掩盖,掩饰]ensemble[n.全体,合唱曲,女人的全套服装] resemble[v.相像]disturb[vt.打扰；扰乱]perturb[v.使不安,扰乱]turbid[adj.混浊的,紊乱的]turbulent[a.骚动的,骚乱的]turmoil[n.骚动;混乱]turgid[浮肿，浮夸]tumult[adj.乱哄哄]erratic[adj.古怪的;(运动或行为)不规则的] ersatz[n.代用品]eclipse[v.使黯然失色,使相形见绌;日食,月食] ellipsis[n.省略;]ellipse[n.椭圆(形)]emote[<口>夸张地作为,表现感情]remote[adj.遥远的;偏僻的]demote[v.降级,降职]epitaph[n.墓志铭,碑文]epithet[n.(用于褒贬人物等的)表述形容词] epigram[n.警句,讽刺短诗]epistle[n.书信]epitome[n.概要,缩影,概括]exult[v.狂喜,欢欣鼓舞]exalt[v.(高度)赞扬,歌颂]extol[v.赞美]fallow[n.adj.休闲地,休闲的]furrow[n.犁沟,皱纹]hallow[v.把…视为神圣,尊敬]hollow[adj.空的,中空的,无价值的]harrow[n.耙]barrow[n.地洞]forfeit[v.失去或放弃]surfeit[n.(食物)过量,过度]counterfeit[v.伪造,仿造]gambit[n.(常指带风险的)策略]garble[vt.断章取义,混淆]gamble[v.赌博]gambol[n.雀跃,嬉戏]gabble[快而不清楚地说]garnish[v.装饰]garish[adj.炫耀的,过分装饰的]gorge[n.峡谷v.贪婪地吃]gauge[v.估计,判定,标准规格]gouge[n.半圆凿,v.挖出,敲竹杠]heretic[n.异教徒]hermetic[adj.密封的]hereditary[adj.遗传的，祖传的]ingenious[adj.(设计)巧妙的,有独创性的] ingenuous[a.坦白的,正直的,天真的]indigenous[adj.本地生长的,本土的] indigent[a.贫穷的,贫困的]indignant[a.愤慨的,义愤的]indignity[n.侮辱]imperious[adj.傲慢的,专横的]impervious[adj.1.不能渗透的2.不受影响的] impetuous[adj.冲动的,鲁莽的]imperative[adj.必要的,紧急的]log[n.航海日志]jog[v.慢跑]jot[v.记简短的笔记]jolt[n.震动;震惊v.颠簸,弹跳]lull[v.使安静,使人静下入睡,活动暂停]loll[v.懒洋洋地坐或卧]lever[n.杆,杠杆;控制杆]levity[n.轻率,轻浮,轻薄]levee[n.防洪堤,堤岸]level[n.水平线；水平]levy[v.征收,征集,征用]lethargic[adj.昏睡的,懒洋洋的,委靡不振的] lethal[adj.致死的,能致命的]lament[v.哀悼,痛惜]lambaste[vt.痛打,严责]foil:[n.钝剑，薄金属]roil[v.搅浑,激怒]toil[a.艰苦地行走]toll[n.过路费，伤亡人数]rail[咒骂]rile[激怒]vile[卑鄙的]raft[n.筏,救生艇]rift[n.(地理上)裂缝,断裂,长峡谷]rife[a.流行的,盛传的,非常多的]rifle[n.步枪,来复枪]raffle[n.抽彩售货,废物vi.抽彩]ruffle[滋扰]refuge[n.庇护,避难;避难所]refugee[n.难民,流亡者]palliate[vt.减轻,缓和,辩解]palate[n.上颚,味觉,趣味]palpitate[vi.悸动,心跳,发抖]palette[n.调色板]palatial[a.宏伟的,堂皇的,庄严的] palpable[a.可触知的,明显的]palatable[adj.美味的]paltry[a.不足取的,琐碎的]pantry[n.食品储藏室]parry[v.挡开,避开(武器,问题等)]plea[n.请求,恳求]plead[v.承认,认罪]pleat[n.(衣服上的)褶]pry[v.刺探]ply[v.(搬运工等)等候顾客,弯曲]pliable[adj.1.易弯的,2.易受影响的;柔顺的] pliant[a.易曲折的,柔软的,易受影响的] plight[n.困境,苦境]prodigal[adj.挥霍的,浪费的]prodigious[adj.巨大的,惊人的]propitiate[v.讨好,抚慰]potentate[n.统治者,当权者]potentiate[vt.赋与力量,加强vi.有加强作用]propitious[adj.有利的,吉利的]precipitous[a.陡峭的,急躁的]precipitation[n.降水;降水量]provident[adj.1.深谋远虑的2.节俭的] providential[a.天意的,天佑的,幸运的] provincial[adj.偏狭的,粗俗的]provision[n.供应;预备;存粮]provisional[adj.暂时的,临时的]provisory[a.有附文的,有附带条件的,暂时的]quaver[vi.发颤音,震动]quiver[v.颤抖]quill[n.(豪猪等动物的)刺]quilt[n.棉被vt.制成棉被]quit[v.停止(做)某事物]quail[感到恐惧]scorch[v.烤焦,烧焦]scotch[浅刻，镇压]shatter[vt.(使)粉碎,(使)破碎]stutter[v.结巴着说话]scatter[v.散开]shutter[百叶窗，关闭物]sidestep[v.向旁侧避让,回避]sidewalk[n.人行道]sketch[n.略图;速写;概略]snatch[n.抢夺,攫取,片段vt.夺取,攫取] snitch[v.告密,偷窃]stretch[v.延续]stanch[v.止住(血等);制止(血液)]stench[n.臭气,恶臭]squelch[压制]stitch[一针，一线]soporific[adj.催眠的,想睡的]sporadic[adj.不定时发生的,零星的]skill[n.技能；技巧]skull[n.头骨]vacuity[n.空虚,空白,愚蠢,茫然若失,无聊] vacuous[a.空的,空虚的,愚笨的]vagary[n.奇想,异想天开]vagrancy[n.漂泊,流浪,离题]vivacious[adj.活泼的,快活的]vicarious[adj.间接的,代理的] vociferous[adj.大声叫的,喊叫的] voracious[adj.狼吞虎咽的,贪婪的] viscous[adj.粘的]vicious[adj.残酷的,恶毒的]intoxicant[adj.醉人的]toxin[n.毒素]truculent[adj.好斗的;残暴的]truncate[v.把(某物)截短,去尾]slick[a.光滑的,熟练的,聪明的,平凡的,] slack[adj.懈怠;懒散]scowl[n.皱眉,怒视,愁容]screw[n.螺丝钉]scrawl[v.潦草地写,乱涂]drawl[v.慢吞吞说,拉长腔调说]tauten[v.拉紧]taunt[n.嘲笑,奚落v.嘲弄;激怒]wary[adj.小心翼翼的,机警小心的] weary[a.疲倦的vt.使疲乏]tenuous[adj.纤细的]tortuous[adj.曲折的,转弯抹角的]apathy[n.缺乏兴趣,冷漠]antipathy[n.憎恶,反感]deprive[v.剥夺]deprave[vt.使堕落,使道德败坏]duplicate[v.重复;复制,复印]duplicity[n.欺骗,口是心非] duplication[n.重复,复制]duplicitous[搞两面派的]vindicate[v.1.证明…正确2.证明…无辜] vindictive[adj.报复性的]effusive[a.感情横溢的,流出的]effluvia[effluvium(臭气,恶臭)的复数] fluvial[a.河流的]preen[v.整理羽毛,(人)打扮修饰] spleen[n.1.脾气,怒气2.脾脏]inert[adj.惰性的;不活泼的]inertia[n.惯性,惯量;无力]eschew[vt.避开(危害等)]chew[vt.咀嚼]craven[adj.懦弱的,畏缩的]craving[(crave):v.渴望得到,迫切需要]stifle[vt.使窒息;扼杀,抑制]strife[n.冲突,争斗]rife[a.流行的,盛传的,非常多的]rifle[n.步枪,来复枪]rift[n.(地理上)裂缝,断裂,长峡谷]impudent[adj.粗鲁的,无礼的] imprudent[a.轻率的,鲁莽的]contemplate[v.沉思,思忖]contempt[n.轻视,轻蔑]partition[n.分隔物;隔墙;隔板] partisan[adj.党派的n.党派支持者]tendentious[adj.有偏见的,有倾向的] tenacious[adj.顽强的,坚定的]hammer[n.铁锤]hamper[vt.妨碍,阻碍,牵制,大篮子]sway[v.使动摇,影响;(使…)摇摆]swing[vt.挥舞；摆动]inferiority[n.自卑情绪,低劣]infelicity[n.不幸,不吉,不适当]capricious[a.反复无常的,善变的,任性的] carp[n.鲤鱼]equivocal[a.意义不明确的,模棱两可的] equivalent[n.等价物]squalid[adj.污秽的,肮脏的]squander[v.浪费,挥霍]penurious[a.贫穷的;缺乏的;吝啬的] pernicious[adj.有害的;致命的] pertinacious[adj.顽固的]suffocate[v.(使)窒息而死]supplant[v.排挤,取代]supple[adj.柔软的,灵活的;柔顺的] supplement[n.增刊,副刊]supplicate[v.恳求,哀求,恳请]surrogate[n.代替品,代理人]supine[懒散的]embezzlement[n.盗用,挪用,侵占] embellishment[n.装饰,润色,修饰]concur[v.同意,观点一致]rancor[n.敌意,深仇]collaborate[合作，通敌] corroboration[n.证实,支持,证据] cooperation[n.合作,配合]urbane[a.彬彬有礼的]urban[adj.市镇的]summon[v.召集,鼓起(勇气),振作(精神)] sermon[n.说教]vigilant[adj.警惕的,警觉的]valiant[adj.勇敢的,英勇的]vagrant[n.流浪汉,漂泊者,无赖]fastidious[adj.挑剔的;难于讨好的] facetious[adj.幽默的,滑稽的]factious[adj.好搞派系的,喜倾轧的] factitious[a.人为的,不自然的,人工的]censure[v.责难,非难]censor[v.检查,审查n.检查员]census[人口统计]commend[vt.称赞,表扬;推荐] command[n.命令]comment[n.评论]pledge[v.发誓]fledge[vt.喂养,用羽毛盖上,vi.长羽毛]diffident[adj.羞怯的,缺乏自信的] dissident[adj.持不同意见者]euphemism[n.委婉的说法] euphonious[adj.悦耳的]sew[v.缝，缝补，缝纫]strew[vt.散播,撒满]torrid[adj.酷热的]torpid[adj.懒散的,死气沉沉的;不活泼的] torpor[n.迟钝;有气无力]frigid[adj.寒冷的;严寒的]rigid[adj.严格的,刻板的]confound[v.混淆]compound[v.增加,加重n.化合物]repine[v.不满,心中抱怨]repose[v.躺着休息,安睡]reprise[n.年金,租金,再活动vt.重奏] reprisal[报复]soliloquy[n.自言自语,独白]solicit[v.恳求,请求]solicitous[adj.热切期望的]solitude[n.单独,独居]solicitude[关怀，牵挂]inveterate[adj.积习已深的] invertebrate[n.adj.无脊椎动物(的)]denouement[n.(小说的)结尾,结局] denunciation[n.谴责,告发]ballet[n.芭蕾舞]ballast[n.(船等)压舱物]limb[:n.肢,臂,腿;树枝]limber[易弯曲的，敏捷的]limp[vi.蹒跚,跛行n.跛行]limpid[adj.清澈的]lumber[n.木材]vitiate[v.削弱,损害]vitriolic[a.硫酸的,象硫酸的,刻薄的] vitrify[v.使成玻璃状]vituperate[vt.谩骂,责骂]initiate[v.开始,发起]inimical[a.有敌意的,不友善的,抵触的] inimitable[a.无法仿效的,独特的,无比的] intimate[a.亲密的;个人的,暗示] intimidate[v.恐吓,威胁]sate[vt.使心满意足,过分的给与]spate[n.泛滥,洪水,大雨,大量,一阵] satiate[v.满足;使过饱]discreet[adj.言谈举止谨慎的,慎重的]discrepancy[n.相差,差异,差别]discrete[a.不连续的,离散的]discretion[n.1.慎重2.自行处理,自行决定] discretionary[a.任意的]wieldy[a.易于使用的,适合的]weld[vt.&n.焊接,熔接]consonant[adj.协调一致的]resonant[a.共鸣的,反响的,洪亮的,共振的]sequester[vt.使分离，使隐退]sequela[n.后继者,后遗症]gratuitous[adj.1.免费的2.不需要的] fatuous[adj.愚昧的]subside[平息,减退，下陷]subsidiary[a.辅助的,次要的n.附属机构] subdue[v.制服,使顺从]subdued[柔和的，温和的]subsidy[补助金]stain[vt.沾污;给…着色]staid[a.认真的,沉着的,固定的]impecunious[a.没有钱的,身无分文的] impeccable[adj.无瑕疵的]evasion[n.回避真相的说法,借口]evict[vt.逐出,赶出,驱逐]evince[vt.表明,表示]riven[rive的过去分词]rave[v.极力夸奖,狂热赞扬]rive[v.散开,劈开]raze[v.夷为平地]ingrate[n.忘恩负义的人]ingratiate[vt.使迎合,使讨好]chicanery[n.诡计,诈骗]chary[adj.小心的,谨慎的]rouse[vt.唤醒,唤起;惊起]ruse[n.策略,谋略,诡计]grouse[n.松鸡v.牢骚,诉苦]trite[adj.陈腐的,陈词滥调的]contrite[adj.悔悟的,悔罪的,痛悔的] tribute[n.(表示敬意的)颂词,称赞]deft[adj.灵巧的,熟练的]daft[a.愚笨的,癫狂的,狂闹的]delegate[任命]relegate[v.使降位,使降级]regale[v.款待,使…享受]bristle[n.刷子毛]brittle[a.脆的;易损坏的]console[v.安慰,慰问]condole[with v.向…吊慰]raspy[a.刺耳的,粗糙的,易怒的]racy[adj.辛辣的,活泼的，生动的]rein[n.缰绳vi.驾驭,控制]reign[n.朝代]repeal[vt.撤销;放弃n.撤销]repel[v.排斥;赶走,驱逐]ratification[n.批准,承认,认可] ratiocination[n.推理,推论]disseminate[v.散布,传播]dissemble[v.掩盖,掩饰]delicate[a.纤细的;易碎的,精致的，娇嫩的] debilitate[vt.使衰弱]deliberate[a.深思熟虑的;审慎的]tardy[adj.迟的,晚的;缓慢的,拖延的]tart[adj.酸的,辛辣的]tatty[a.磨损的,简陋的,不值钱的]mediate[a.居间的,间接的vt.斡旋,调停] meditate[v.考虑,沉思]expenditure[消耗，支出]expedience[n.权宜,方便,私利]expedite[v.使加速,促进]expedition[n.远征(队)；探险(队)] expeditious[迅速的]peck[v.啄;啄食]pack[v.包；捆；群]acrid[adj.辛辣的;(语气)尖酸的,刻薄的] arid[adj.干旱的]avid[adj.渴望的;热心的]garish[adj.炫耀的,过分装饰的]varnish[v.涂上清漆,修饰]tarnish[n.(使某物)失去光泽v.败坏,玷污] banish[v.排除,消除]vanish[v.突然不见,消失]vanquished[(vanquish):vt.征服,克服]seduce[v.勾引,诱惑]sedulous[adj.聚精会神的、勤勉的] seductive[adj.诱人的、有魅力的]precocious[早熟的]precarious[adj.不稳定的;危险的] prevaricate[v.支吾其词,说谎]flirt[v.卖弄风情,调情]flit[v.掠过,迅速飞过]flint[n.打火石]flip[用指轻弹]pastiche[n.混成曲;摩仿画;模仿作品] panache[n.羽饰,夸示,假威风,炫耀]canvas[n.粗帆布;一块油画布]canvass[v.征求意见,游说拉票]vassal[n.陪臣,诸侯]vessel[n.容器;船,飞船;管]stature[n.身高]statue[n.塑像,雕像]statuary[n.雕像,雕塑艺术]statute[n.法规,法令]statutory[a.法令的,法定的,触犯法令的]perpetrate[v.犯罪,做恶]perpetuate[v.使永久存在]ordinance[n.法令,条例]ordination[n.授任圣职]ordnance[n.军械]perquisite[n.额外补贴,临时津贴] prerequisite[n.必备条件,先决条件,前提]mangle[vt.撕裂,毁坏]mingle[vt.使混合vi.混合起来]infantile[a.婴儿的,幼稚的,初期的] infantry[n.步兵]intricate[adj.错综复杂的]intrinsic[adj.固有的,内在的,本质的]gravel[n.砂跞;砂砾层;结石]grovel[vi.趴,匍匐,卑躬屈膝]gutter[(gut):a.本能的,发自内心深处的] guttle[v.狼吞虎咽]ginger[n.姜,生姜]gingerly[ad.小心翼翼地a.慎重的,谨慎的]rapture[n.狂喜,极高兴]rupture[v.破裂]smug[adj.自满的,自命不凡的]snug[adj.温暖的,舒适的]snub[v.冷落,不理睬]snob[n.势利眼]carnival[n.狂欢节]carnivore[n.食肉动物]congenial[adj.彼此合得来的;适意的] congenital[adj.先天的,天生的]decry[v.非难,谴责]descry[vt.看出,看见,察看]abide[vi.遵守;vt.忍受]abode[住所，家]adobe[n.泥砖,土坯(房)]allegation[n.(无证据的)指控]allegiance[n.忠贞,效忠]complacence[n.自满,自以为是] complaisance[n.迁就,奉承，彬彬有礼，柔顺]amnesia[n.健忘症]anemia[n.贫血症]strap[v.用带扣住,束牢;n.带子,皮带]strip[n.狭长的一块(材料、土地等)]stripe[n.线条,条纹]vague[a.含糊的,模糊的]vogue[n.时髦,时尚adj.流行的]vagary[n.奇想,异想天开]vulgar[a.粗俗的,下流的]sloppy[adj.马虎的,凌乱的]soppy[a.浑身湿透的,湿了的,潮湿的]paltry[a.不足取的,琐碎的]pantry[n.食品储藏室]pastry[n.面粉糕饼,馅饼皮]spindly[adj.纺锤形的,细长的]spiny[adj.针状的,多刺的]spine[n.脊骨;刺]proliferate[v.激增,繁殖]profligate[adj.挥金如土的,n.挥霍者] prodigal[adj.挥霍的,浪费的] prodigious[adj.巨大的,惊人的]hypocritical[adj.虚伪的]hypercritical[a.苛评的,吹毛求疵的]sear[v.烧灼,烧焦;烤焦]sere[adj.干枯的,凋萎的]serene[清澈的]raffle[n.抽彩售货,废物vi.抽彩]ruffle[滋扰]sagacious[adj.有洞察力的,精明的] sanguine[adj.充满希望的,乐观的] sanguinary[a.流血的,血腥的,嗜血的]venal[a.可收买的,贪污的,为金钱而做的] venial[a.可原谅的,可宽恕的,轻微的] vernal[a.春天的,和煦的,青春的]perspicuous[a.明白的,明了的] perspicacious[adj.独具慧眼的] perspicuity[n.明晰,明了,简明] perspicacity[n.睿智,敏锐]ken[n.视野,知识领域]keen[adj.热衷的,渴望的]curb[n.抑制,勒马绳vt.抑制,束缚]curt[a.简略的,简短的,生硬的]clam[n.蛤,蛤肉，守秘密之人]clamor[n.叫嚣,喧哗]clamp[n.夹子vt.夹住,夹紧]clip[vt.剪;剪辑报刊，夹子]clipper[大剪刀]spur[n.刺激(物),激励v.激励,鞭策,促进] spurn[v.傲慢的拒绝]spurious[a.假造的,伪造的,欺骗的]sanctify[v.使神圣]sanctimonious[假装神圣的]sanction[v.批准,认可n.批准,国际制裁]thaw[vi.融化]thwart[vt.阻挠,使…受挫]conversant[a.熟悉的，精通的]converse[v.聊天,闲谈]convalesce[vi.渐渐康复,渐愈]callous[adj.结硬块的,无情的]callow[a.年轻而无经验的,(鸟)未生羽毛的]windbag[n.风囊,饶舌之人,好说话的人] winding[蜿蜒迂回的]windy[adj.有风的，长篇累牍的]stuffy[a.鼻塞的，不新鲜的]stultify[vt.使显得愚笨,使变无效]sturdy[a.坚强的,强健的]deify[v.奉为神;崇拜]deign[v.赐予,惠允(做某事)]defy[v.(公然)违抗,藐视;使不可能]roe[n.鱼卵]rue[n.后悔,遗憾.]obtrusive[突出的，令人厌恶的，鲁莽的] obvious[adj.明显的,显然的]oblivious[a.不注意的;忘却的]obtuse[a.钝的,圆头的,迟钝的]obverse[n.正面]wrench[vt.拧,扭伤n.拧]wretched[a.不幸的;卑鄙的]striate[a.有条纹的,有条痕的vt.加条纹] stricture[n.狭窄,苛评,束缚]stratagem[n.战略,计谋]stratum[n.地层,阶层]stodgy[adj.1.乏味的2.油腻的,不易消化的] stoic[n.坚忍克己之人]stolid[a.迟钝的,神经麻木的]stocky[a.矮胖的]stout[vt.胖而大的;顽强的]virtuoso[n.技艺精湛的人]virtuous[adj.道德的,善良的,正直的] virulent[adj.剧毒的,恶毒的]sulky[a.生气的,阴沉的]sultry[a.闷热的,粗暴的,放荡的,激烈的]scan[v.细察]scad[大量的]scalding[烫伤般的]raffish[a.名誉不好的,无赖的,卑鄙的,艳俗的] rakish[a.轻快的,速度很快的,潇洒的,放荡的]traverse[vt.横越,横切,横断]travesty[n.v.歪曲,曲解]spoof[v.揶揄,嘲讽]spoon[n.匙，调羹]spoor[n.(野兽的)足迹]snare[n.罗网,陷井]snarl[vi.缠结;搞乱]reciprocate[v.回报,酬答,反应]reparation[n.赔偿,补偿]repartee[n.机敏的应答]repatriate[v.(自异国)遣返]repertoire[n.全部节目]reportorial[a.纪实的,采访记者的,报道的]blurb[n.大肆宣传vt.大作广告]blurt[v.脱口而出]tamper[v.干预或干涉(某事)]temper[n.恶劣的心情,心绪焦躁;性情,脾气]nostrum[n.秘方药,万灵丹]rostrum[n.讲坛]tantrum[n.发脾气,发怒]rant[v.咆哮,激昂地说]rapt[adj.专注的]rapport[n.融洽和谐的关系]wrist[n.腕,腕关节]wrest[n.扭,拧,猛夺]crest[n.顶部,顶]convoluted[a.旋绕的;回旋状的] convulse[v.使震动,震惊]cogent[adj.(辩论等)有说服力的] cogitate[v.思考,考虑]cognizant[a.已认识,既知道,晓得]renege[v.背信,违约]revenge[vt.替…报仇n.报仇]muster[召集]mutter[v.咕哝,含糊、轻声地说话]timber[n.木材,木料]timbre[n.音色,音质]tinder[n.火绒]tinker[v.很不熟练地修补]invoke[vt.恳求;祈求]revoke[v.废除,宣告无效]provoke[v.激起,引起;对…挑衅,激怒] evoke[v.唤起,引起,使人想起]tacit[adj.心照不宣的,默许的]tactic[n.方法,策略]tactile[adj.触觉的;可触觉的]immanent[a.内在的,固有的] imminent[adj.即将发生的,临近的]elusive[adj.难以达到的]evasive[adj.逃避的]exclusive[adj.不算在内的;独有的,独享的] excursive[a.游览的,离题的,散漫的]impend[vi.迫近,逼迫,悬挂]impede[v.妨碍;阻碍,阻止]belie[v.掩饰，证明为假]betray[v.背叛,出卖;有负于]recoil[v.退缩,畏怯]reconcile[v.使顺从于;使和解;使协调]culmination[n.顶点,极点,最高点] calumniation[n.诽谤,中伤]subsume[v.包容;包含;包括]sublime[adj.雄伟的,崇高的,n.顶峰] subliminal[a.下意识的,潜在意识的]feckless[a.没精神的,不负责任的] reckless[adj.鲁莽的,不顾后果的]anesthetic[n.麻醉剂;a.麻醉的] aesthetical[a.美的;美学的]wilt[v.使…凋谢,枯萎]wily[adj.狡猾的]obsequious[a.谄媚的,奉承的,顺从的] obstreperous[adj.吵闹的,难管束的]anomalous[adj.反常的,不规则的] anonymous[a.匿名的,不具名的]conflict[n.冲突]conflate[v.合并]covert[adj.秘密的,隐密的]covet[v.觊觎，贪求]convert[v.使转化]hovel[n.小屋,杂物间,家畜小屋]hover[vi.徘徊;傍徨;翱翔]rigor[n.严厉,酷厉]vigor[n.活力,力量]specter[n.幽灵,妖怪,恐怖的根源] spectator[n.参观者,观众]scrub[v.彻底擦洗]scruple[n.(常用复数)顾忌;良心上的不安] scrutable[a.可解读的,可以了解的]effulgent[a.光辉灿烂的]refulgent[a.辉煌的,灿烂的]epidemic[n.流行病]endemic[adj.地方性的;当地的]prescribe[v.为…开药方,嘱咐(疗法)] proscribe[v.禁止]reverie[n.梦想,沉思,幻想曲]revery[n.空想;梦想;幻想;幻想曲]desiccate[v.(使)干涸,脱水]desecrate[v.污辱,亵渎]plague[n.瘟疫]plaque[n.血管沉积物]conceive[v.构思,设想;怀孕]conceal[vt.把…隐藏起来]vestige[n.痕迹,遗迹,残余]vestigial[a.痕迹的,遗迹的,退化的]mortify[vt.使难堪或受辱]mollify[v.抚慰,平息]turbulent[a.骚动的,骚乱的]truculent[adj.好斗的;残暴的]puissant[a.强力的,强盛的,有权力的] pusillanimous[a.胆小的]inherent[adj.内在的,固有的]inherit[v.继承]vindicate[v.1.证明…正确2.证明…无辜] vindictive[adj.报复性的]teeter[vi.上下摇摆]teetotaler[n.绝对禁酒者,禁酒主义者]totter[v.摇摇欲坠,步伐蹒跚]sedative[n.镇静剂]sedentary[a.久坐的]sedulous[adj.聚精会神的、勤勉的]meretricious[a.华丽而庸俗的,俗气的] meritorious[a.有功绩的,有价值的,可称赞的]liberality[n.慷慨;宽大;大方]liberty[n.自由n.权利]scurry[v.急跑,疾行]scurvy[adj.卑鄙的、可鄙的]compendium[n.大要,概略]pendulum[n.(钟等的)摆]detour[n.弯路,绕行之路]devour[v.贪婪地吃,吞食]consonant[adj.协调一致的]resonant[a.共鸣的,反响的,洪亮的,共振的]salient[adj.显著的,突出的]sapient[adj.有智慧的]decadent[adj.颓废的]decent[adj.合适的]rampage[v.狂暴地乱冲;n.暴怒]rampant[adj.蔓生的,猖獗的]rampart[n.壁垒,城墙]ridicule[n.嘲笑]radical[a.基本的,彻底的,激进的]excrete[vt.排泄,分泌]execrate[v.憎恶,咒骂]peck[v.啄;啄食]speck[n.斑点adj.有斑点的,混杂的]integral[adj.必不可少的,构成整体所必需的] integrity[n.正直;诚实]dyspeptic[a.消化不良的,胃弱的,患胃病的] aseptic[adj.无菌的,洁净的]rabid[adj.患狂犬病的,疯的,失去理性的] rapids[急流]。

discrete 离散的discreet 谨慎的describe描述prescribe 开处方proscribe 禁止，谴责ingenuous 天真的ingenious 聪明的carve 雕刻切开crave 恳求渴望craven懦夫cavern 大洞 cavity 小洞crass粗糙的，愚钝的brazen厚颜无耻的brassy厚颜无耻的latitude 纬度，自由platitude陈词滥调lassitude无精打采aptitude 能力，倾向，聪明attitude态度altitude 海拔stimulate 刺激激励stimulant 刺激物，兴奋剂simulate 模拟emulate 仿效comprehend 理解,领悟,包括apprehend理解,逮捕,恐惧reprehend 责备,反驳immortal 不朽的immoral 不道德的immolate 牺牲，献祭budge 改变立场或态度bulge 凸起barge 驳船badge 徽章badger 不断烦扰barter 以物换物banter开玩笑canvas 画布canvass 细查选票clog 障碍clot 凝块complacency 心满意足，无忧患意识complaisance 遵从，讨好，彬彬有礼console 安慰condole 同情condone 宽恕conservative 保守的conservatory音乐学院conversant 熟悉的，精通的convergent汇集的creek 小河creep 缓缓行进crook 牧杖croon低唱deprecate批评，轻视，低调depreciate 贬值，轻视depressed 意志消沉的depressant 镇静剂depose发誓作证repose休息，平静deposit 自然积累，沉积disparage 贬低，轻蔑地说disparate 不同的gamble 赌博grove 小树林grovel 卑躬屈膝hammer铁锤hamper 阻碍，有盖的大篮子homily 说教homely其貌不扬的hike上涨hive忙碌之地immune 免疫的immure 监禁impudent 放肆无礼的imprudent 鲁莽的inept 无能的，愚笨的inert 懒惰的，缺乏活力的resonant洪亮的redolent芳香的indolent 懒惰的insolent粗野的，无理的instill灌输distill蒸馏instinct本能distinct明显的，独特的，不同的detain拘留retain保留inveigh 激烈抗议inveigle诱骗irritate 刺激，惹恼irrigate 灌溉，冲洗jog慢跑jot简要记录macerate 浸泡软化maculate 使有斑点，有斑点的peer 同等的人peep 轻声platitude 陈词滥调plentitude 充分，大量potentate 当权者potentiate 加强propitious 吉祥的，好心的propitiate 平息抚慰provisional 临时的provisory 有附带条件的provident 节俭的providential 幸运的pen 母天鹅pun 双关语pan 严厉批评raffle 抽奖rabble 混乱的人群babble胡乱地说limp柔软的，跛行limpid透明的，清澈的meld合并weld焊接laze懒散raze摧毁rave狂热赞扬ravel解开dire悲惨的mire陷入困境exacerbate加剧exasperate激怒irk使烦恼ire激怒ream 令reap收割reign 君主统治rein 控制repeal 撤销，废除repel 抵制，使厌恶impel驱使compel强迫rife 丰富的rile roil搅浑浊，惹怒rift离间，使开裂rite 宗教惯例rive撕开riot喧嚣hive忙碌之地pale苍白的hale强壮的ruze诡计rue后悔roe鱼卵score 乐谱scorn 轻蔑，鄙视，不屑scorch烘干scotch阻碍seminal 创新的，有发展性的seminary神学院serrate 锯齿状的serried 密集的shrewd精明的，机敏的shred少量slant表达偏见slate 候选人名单slake使满足snare诱捕snarl缠结，咆哮subside 下沉subsidy 津贴morbid病态的，变态的sordid肮脏的，昏暗的，卑鄙的torpid 疲倦的torrid 酷热的turbid 浑浊的turgid 浮夸的type类型typo 打字错误tyro 新手tyre轮胎usurp 篡夺usury 高利贷valid 逻辑上正确的vapid 无趣的，乏味的varnish 使有光泽tarnish 使失去光泽daunt 吓到，使胆怯haunt 经常想起，常去拜访jaunt 短途旅行jaunty 愉快的taunt 嘲弄性挑衅gaunt 憔悴的flaunt 炫耀vaunt 吹嘘vault 保险库vindicate 平反，辩护，使无罪vindictive 复仇的virtuoso 艺术鉴赏家virtuous 高尚的，正直的waddle 摇摇摆摆地走waffle胡扯wag诙谐幽默的人wan 苍白的，病态的warp 使偏向wary 谨慎的yoke 连接yokel 天真纯朴的人gall 使恼怒pall失去兴趣paltry微不足道的pantry食品室harry烦扰parry躲避perspicacious极敏锐的perspicuous清晰的pique 激怒clique朋党，小集团oblique不直接的promulgate 正式宣布propagate繁殖，宣传evoke 激起invoke实施convoke召集开会provoke激怒，驱使revoke撤销，使无效rave强烈赞扬raze破坏mulish固执的relish偏爱perish死亡cherish珍惜deplete耗尽replete饱满的avulse撕脱revulse厌恶，排斥raisin葡萄干resin树脂quench淬火，冷却drench湿透retrench削减开支salutation致敬，打招呼sanitation卫生muffle消声ruffle弄皱，激怒rumple弄皱crumple弄皱crumble弄碎crumb面包碎片salutary有益健康的salubrious有益健康的salutation致敬，打招呼valiant勇敢的salient明显的sapient聪明的scrap抛弃scrappy好斗的sober 严肃的，节制的somber忧郁的peck轻吻speck少量squat又矮又瘦的squint斜视stench恶臭stencil模板depress使沮丧repress镇压suppress抑制resonant洪亮的resolute坚定的dissolute放荡的resurgent复活的，复活者insurgent叛乱的，叛乱者tact机智tacit暗示的tangent离题的，不相关的tangible可感知的，确凿的tangy刺激的stringent紧绷的astringent收敛剂venal贪污腐败的venial可宽恕的trite陈腐的，平庸的contrite后悔的slur小声不清楚的说blur使模糊blurb简短的公告collaborate合作，通敌corroborate证实amaze使惊异amuse使发笑flush冲洗blush脸红dissemble掩饰disseminate散播intrude侵入protrude突出diverge分歧converge汇聚dodder蹒跚doddle乱画dose一剂药量doze瞌睡evasive 模糊的elusive难懂的effusive感情奔放的expiate赎罪，纠正obviate排除deviate偏离exponent拥护者proponent建议者exult狂喜exalt提高，赞扬exhort告诫，刺激exhaust耗尽inhibit抑制prohibit抑制galley船上的厨房gallery美术馆pitch音调glitch小故障gravel碎石堆grovel卑躬屈膝uniform一致的conform一致的，顺从的，使顺从genial和蔼的congenial和蔼的imperial重要的imperious傲慢的importune强求impromptu即兴表演incogitant不体谅的incognizant不知道的arid干燥的avid渴望的acid酸aria独唱曲defer推迟，遵从deter吓住，威慑dilute稀释dilate膨胀hush安静husk种皮mine矿场mime哑剧muse沉思amuse娱乐penchant强烈嗜好trenchant锐利的，犀利的nil零nip小口吃sip小口喝sap削弱drawl慢慢地说scrawl胡乱地写semblance假装dissemblance假装furnish提供burnish擦亮obeisance鞠躬，敬礼obedience服从observe观察reserve保留preserve保持deserve值得asperity粗暴aspersion诽谤aversion极度厌恶raffish粗俗的rakish放荡的garble曲解gamble赌博gambol雀跃plausible表面真实的applausive赞赏的reprove责备disprove反驳revert回复convert改变宗教信仰coop鸡笼scoop勺子mud泥浆bud花蕾statue雕塑stature身高simulate模仿stimulate刺激taper 减少tamper错误地调整tenuate减弱extenuate减轻ally盟友alloy合金allay缓和减轻alley小巷rally 集合dally虚度adapt使适应adept熟练的affection感情affectation做作aggregate聚集aggravate加剧refute反驳repute名誉amiable友好的amicable友好的amenable服从的amenity舒适apocalyptic预言的；决定性的apocryphal假的apoplectic非常愤怒的aseptic无菌的boon恩惠boor粗鲁的人bane祸害bale痛苦balm香油，止痛药，安慰物balk停止不前balky倔强的baneful有害的baleful有害的blight枯萎plight困境flight飞行breach临时中断，破裂broach开启callous冷漠的callow幼稚的captivate吸引capitulate投降pinch少量finch雀科鸣鸟flinch畏缩clinch肯定covet垂涎covert隐蔽的overt明显的dapper整洁的damper抑制因素dampen使潮湿，泼冷水debunk揭露，暴露debark下船，卸货daft愚钝的demotic通俗的despotic专制的deploy展开调度deplore谴责explore探索effuse流出diffuse扩散confuse困惑infuse灌输，鼓舞profuse丰富的equable平静的equitable公正的escalate升级，扩大excavate发掘，救出excrete 排泄execrate憎恶extant现存的exigent紧急的fervent热烈的ferment动乱fester感染溃烂fetter束缚bluster大吵大闹地说fluster使慌乱glutinous粘的gluttonous贪婪的grave重大的，严肃的grate惹恼，发出刺耳声音arbor凉亭harbor提供住处harrow折磨hallow尊敬mite小生物mute减弱approbative赞扬的opprobrious侮辱的polemic争执politic精明的probity正直propriety礼节prod推动plod沉重缓慢地走pungent辛辣的tangent离题的，不相关的scurrilous说粗话的scrupulous正直的，谨慎的innovate创新renovate革新boo用嘘声轰赶coo轻柔的低语temperate适度的，节制的tempestuous暴乱的tepid不热情的trepid胆小的wax增强wan衰弱apiary蜂房aviary鸟舍astray迷路betray背叛,暴露gush大量涌出，感情强烈外溢gash砍得很深的伤口clog阻塞clot凝块，凝结crumb面包屑crust面包皮disuse放弃disabuse纠正diploma文凭diplomat外交官humility谦卑humiliation耻辱imperial至高无上的imperious傲慢的impetuous冲动的crutch拐杖clutch紧握allude间接提到allure引诱discrepant矛盾的，差异的miscreant邪恶的，恶棍contagious传染的contiguous接触的content使满足contend争论continence节制countenance支持excavate发掘extricate使解脱frothy轻薄的forthy性格开朗的frowsy不整洁的brace支撑embrace拥抱，乐于接受kindle点燃，激起kindred相似的bungle失败mangle毁损sumptuous挥霍的presumptuous冒昧的rampart壁垒rapport和睦implicit暗示的explicit清晰的variance不一致variation变化involve包含，卷入evolve进化，发展dispute辩论repute名誉impute归罪于induce引诱reduce减少produce生产outset开端offset抵消perimeter周长parameter参数genuine真正的ingénue天真无邪的少女pulley滑轮pullet小母鸡minnow小鱼winnow扬谷glare刺眼的光flare突然闪光holster手枪皮套bolster支撑incursive入侵的excursive离题的erratic嬗变的errant误入歧途的predestine注定clandestine秘密的advent到来advert注意inherent固有的，内在的coherent连贯的，一致的adherent黏着的，追随者reckless鲁莽的feckless不负责任的ethic道德的ethnic种族的infinite无限的definite确定的definitive限定的，决定性的deposition沉积disposition性情，处理impress给人印象express表达overture序曲overturn推翻comment评论commend表扬intrude侵入obtrude 打扰，强迫demonstrate证明，示威remonstrate责备，抗议deflect转向inflect改变reflect反射forbear祖先；忍耐forebear祖先occur发生concur同意incipient初始的recipient容易接受的detest厌恶contest争辩protest抗议abate减少，减轻debate辩论rebate减少，打折abet帮助，鼓励，怂恿abut毗连abject无精打采的reject抛弃，拒绝project项目，设计abstain主动戒绝retain保留detain拘留cede割让accede同意recede后退concede承认，让步access通路，途径excess过度success成功claim要求，声称acclaim欢呼exclaim惊呼reclaim开垦proclaim宣告accord同意，一致concord和谐discord不一致accrete逐渐增长concrete具体的，混凝土discrete分开的advisable适当的advisory劝告的aesthetic美学的anesthetic麻醉剂affected做作的affecting感人的inflict使痛苦afflict使痛苦conflict冲突agglomerate凝聚conglomerate凝聚allay缓和减轻alloy合金ally盟国amnesia健忘症amnesty大赦prologue序言epilogue结尾analogue相似物announce宣布pronounce发音denounce谴责interior内部的exterior外部的inferior下等的superior较高的anterior较早的antic古怪的attic阁楼apparel衣服apparent明显的apposite适当的，相关的opposite相反的appreciative感谢的，赞赏的appreciable明显的arrogate冒称，霸占arrogant傲慢的ascribe归功于，归咎于describe表述conscribe招募prescribe开处方assay试验essay散文assemble聚集resemble相似dissemble掩饰assent同意dissent反对resent怨恨assert断言insert插入desert抛弃assume承担，就职，假定resume重新开始presume假定，认为consume消费trophy奖品atrophy萎缩tribute颂词attribute归功于contribute贡献distribute分发averse不愿的，反对的adverse不利的avert避免divert转向introvert内向者extrovert外向者void空虚的avoid避免devoid缺乏的vow誓言avow承认bail保释jail监狱baste倒油脂于caste种姓制度taste味道bathetic陈腐的pathetic悲伤的benediction祝福malediction诅咒valediction告别benign慈祥的malign邪恶的bicker争吵pucker收缩，褶皱，撅嘴mocker模仿者hacker黑客biosphere生物圈atmosphere大气层hemisphere半球bleak寒冷的，阴郁的blank空白的bleach漂白blanch漂白lush青翠的blush脸红flush冲洗brush笔刷boast吹嘘toast干杯roast烧烤coast海岸线boost增加booster支持者boulder巨石shoulder肩膀banquet宴会coquet卖弄风情bracket支架racket球拍packet包裹jacket夹克awl尖钻crawl爬行brawl争吵brink边缘blink眨眼睛broach开启breach缺口bruise擦伤cruise坐游船旅游bungle笨拙地做jungle丛林tangle纠缠mangle破坏burnish擦亮，磨光furnish提供varnish使有光泽tarnish使失去光泽buttress扶墙，支持mattress床垫veracious真实的voracious贪婪的relegate降级delegate委托artifice诡计armistice休战源地址：/GetEntry.do?id=714981510&owner=251228256。

discrete 离散的discreet 谨慎的describe描述prescribe 开处方proscribe 禁止，谴责ingenuous 天真的ingenious 聪明的carve 雕刻切开crave 恳求渴望craven懦夫cavern 大洞cavity 小洞crass粗糙的，愚钝的brazen厚颜无耻的brassy厚颜无耻的latitude 纬度，自由platitude陈词滥调lassitude无精打采aptitude 能力，倾向，聪明attitude态度altitude 海拔stimulate 刺激激励stimulant 刺激物，兴奋剂simulate 模拟comprehend 理解,领悟,包括apprehend理解,逮捕,恐惧reprehend 责备,反驳immortal 不朽的immoral 不道德的immolate 牺牲，献祭budge 改变立场或态度bulge 凸起barge 驳船badge 徽章badger 不断烦扰cadge 乞讨barter 以物换物banter开玩笑canvas 画布canvass 细查选票clog 障碍clot 凝块complacency 心满意足，无忧患意识complaisance 遵从，讨好，彬彬有礼console 安慰condole 同情condone 宽恕conservative 保守的conservatory音乐学院conversant 熟悉的，精通的convergent汇集的creek 小河creep 缓缓行进crook 牧杖croon低唱deprecate批评，轻视，低调depreciate 贬值，轻视depressed 意志消沉的depressant 镇静剂depose发誓作证repose休息，平静deposit 自然积累，沉积disparage 贬低，轻蔑地说disparate 不同的gamble 赌博gambol 雀跃grove 小树林grovel 卑躬屈膝hammer铁锤hamper 阻碍，有盖的大篮子homily 说教homely其貌不扬的hike上涨hive忙碌之地immune 免疫的immure 监禁impudent 放肆无礼的imprudent 鲁莽的inept 无能的，愚笨的inert 懒惰的，缺乏活力的resonant洪亮的redolent芳香的indolent 懒惰的insolent粗野的，无理的instill灌输distill蒸馏instinct本能distinct明显的，独特的，不同的detain拘留retain保留inveigh 激烈抗议inveigle诱骗irritate 刺激，惹恼irrigate 灌溉，冲洗jog慢跑jot简要记录macerate 浸泡软化maculate 使有斑点，有斑点的peer 同等的人peep 轻声platitude 陈词滥调plentitude 充分，大量potentate 当权者potentiate 加强propitious 吉祥的，好心的propitiate 平息抚慰provisional 临时的provisory 有附带条件的provident 节俭的providential 幸运的pen 母天鹅pun 双关语pan 严厉批评raffle 抽奖rabble 混乱的人群babble胡乱地说limp柔软的，跛行limpid透明的，清澈的meld合并weld焊接laze懒散raze摧毁rave狂热赞扬ravel解开dire悲惨的mire陷入困境exacerbate加剧exasperate激怒irk使烦恼ire激怒ream 令reap收割reign 君主统治rein 控制repeal 撤销，废除repel 抵制，使厌恶impel驱使compel强迫rife 丰富的rile roil搅浑浊，惹怒rift离间，使开裂rite 宗教惯例rive撕开riot喧嚣hive忙碌之地pale苍白的hale强壮的ruze诡计rue后悔roe鱼卵score 乐谱scorn 轻蔑，鄙视，不屑scorch烘干scotch阻碍seminal 创新的，有发展性的seminary神学院serrate 锯齿状的serried 密集的shrewd精明的，机敏的shred少量slant表达偏见slate 候选人名单slake使满足snare诱捕snarl缠结，咆哮subside 下沉subsidy 津贴morbid病态的，变态的sordid肮脏的，昏暗的，卑鄙的torpid 疲倦的torrid 酷热的turbid 浑浊的turgid 浮夸的type类型typo 打字错误tyro 新手tyre轮胎usurp 篡夺usury 高利贷valid 逻辑上正确的vapid 无趣的，乏味的varnish 使有光泽tarnish 使失去光泽daunt 吓到，使胆怯haunt 经常想起，常去拜访jaunt 短途旅行jaunty 愉快的taunt 嘲弄性挑衅gaunt 憔悴的flaunt 炫耀vaunt 吹嘘vault 保险库vindicate 平反，辩护，使无罪vindictive 复仇的virtuoso 艺术鉴赏家virtuous 高尚的，正直的waddle 摇摇摆摆地走waffle胡扯wag诙谐幽默的人wan 苍白的，病态的warp 使偏向wary 谨慎的yoke 连接yokel 天真纯朴的人gall 使恼怒pall失去兴趣paltry微不足道的pantry食品室harry烦扰parry躲避perspicacious极敏锐的perspicuous清晰的pique 激怒clique朋党，小集团oblique不直接的promulgate 正式宣布propagate繁殖，宣传evoke 激起invoke实施convoke召集开会provoke激怒，驱使revoke撤销，使无效rave强烈赞扬raze破坏mulish固执的relish偏爱perish死亡cherish珍惜deplete耗尽replete饱满的avulse撕脱revulse厌恶，排斥raisin葡萄干resin树脂quench淬火，冷却drench湿透retrench削减开支salutation致敬，打招呼sanitation卫生muffle消声ruffle弄皱，激怒rumple弄皱crumple弄皱crumble弄碎crumb面包碎片salutary有益健康的salubrious有益健康的salutation致敬，打招呼valiant勇敢的salient明显的sapient聪明的scrap抛弃scrappy好斗的sober 严肃的，节制的somber忧郁的peck轻吻speck少量squat又矮又瘦的squint斜视stench恶臭stencil模板depress使沮丧repress镇压suppress抑制resonant洪亮的resolute坚定的dissolute放荡的resurgent复活的，复活者insurgent叛乱的，叛乱者tact机智tacit暗示的tangent离题的，不相关的tangible可感知的，确凿的tangy刺激的stringent紧绷的astringent收敛剂venal贪污腐败的venial可宽恕的trite陈腐的，平庸的contrite后悔的slur小声不清楚的说blur使模糊blurb简短的公告collaborate合作，通敌corroborate证实amaze使惊异amuse使发笑flush冲洗blush脸红dissemble掩饰disseminate散播intrude侵入protrude突出diverge分歧converge汇聚dodder蹒跚doddle乱画dose一剂药量doze瞌睡evasive 模糊的elusive难懂的effusive感情奔放的expiate赎罪，纠正obviate排除deviate偏离exponent拥护者proponent建议者exult狂喜exalt提高，赞扬exhort告诫，刺激exhaust耗尽inhibit抑制prohibit抑制galley船上的厨房gallery美术馆pitch音调glitch小故障gravel碎石堆grovel卑躬屈膝uniform一致的conform一致的，顺从的，使顺从genial和蔼的congenial和蔼的imperial重要的imperious傲慢的importune强求impromptu即兴表演incogitant不体谅的incognizant不知道的arid干燥的avid渴望的acid酸aria独唱曲defer推迟，遵从deter吓住，威慑dilute稀释dilate膨胀hush安静husk种皮mine矿场mime哑剧muse沉思amuse娱乐penchant强烈嗜好trenchant锐利的，犀利的nil零nip小口吃sip小口喝sap削弱drawl慢慢地说scrawl胡乱地写semblance假装dissemblance假装furnish提供burnish擦亮obeisance鞠躬，敬礼obedience服从observe观察reserve保留preserve保持deserve值得asperity粗暴aspersion诽谤aversion极度厌恶raffish粗俗的rakish放荡的garble曲解gamble赌博gambol雀跃plausible表面真实的applausive赞赏的reprove责备disprove反驳revert回复convert改变宗教信仰coop鸡笼scoop勺子mud泥浆bud花蕾statue雕塑stature身高simulate模仿stimulate刺激taper 减少tamper错误地调整tenuate减弱extenuate减轻ally盟友alloy合金allay缓和减轻alley小巷rally 集合dally虚度adapt使适应adept熟练的affection感情affectation做作aggregate聚集aggravate加剧refute反驳repute名誉amiable友好的amicable友好的amenable服从的amenity舒适apocalyptic预言的；决定性的apocryphal假的apoplectic非常愤怒的ascetic禁欲的aseptic无菌的boon恩惠boor粗鲁的人bane祸害bale痛苦balm香油，止痛药，安慰物balk停止不前balky倔强的baneful有害的baleful有害的blight枯萎plight困境flight飞行breach临时中断，破裂broach开启callous冷漠的callow幼稚的captivate吸引capitulate投降pinch少量finch雀科鸣鸟flinch畏缩clinch肯定covet垂涎covert隐蔽的overt明显的dapper整洁的damper抑制因素dampen使潮湿，泼冷水debunk揭露，暴露debark下船，卸货deft灵巧的daft愚钝的demotic通俗的despotic专制的deploy展开调度deplore谴责explore探索effuse流出diffuse扩散confuse困惑infuse灌输，鼓舞profuse丰富的equable平静的equitable公正的escalate升级，扩大excavate发掘，救出excrete 排泄execrate憎恶extant现存的exigent紧急的fervent热烈的ferment动乱fester感染溃烂fetter束缚bluster大吵大闹地说fluster使慌乱glutinous粘的gluttonous贪婪的grave重大的，严肃的grate惹恼，发出刺耳声音arbor凉亭harbor提供住处harrow折磨hallow尊敬mite小生物mute减弱approbative赞扬的opprobrious侮辱的polemic争执politic精明的probity正直propriety礼节prod推动plod沉重缓慢地走pungent辛辣的tangent离题的，不相关的scurrilous说粗话的scrupulous正直的，谨慎的innovate创新renovate革新boo用嘘声轰赶coo轻柔的低语temperate适度的，节制的tempestuous暴乱的tepid不热情的trepid胆小的wax增强wan衰弱apiary蜂房aviary鸟舍astray迷路betray背叛,暴露gush大量涌出，感情强烈外溢gash砍得很深的伤口clog阻塞clot凝块，凝结crumb面包屑crust面包皮disuse放弃disabuse纠正diploma文凭diplomat外交官humility谦卑humiliation耻辱imperial至高无上的imperious傲慢的impetuous冲动的crutch拐杖clutch紧握allude间接提到allure引诱discrepant矛盾的，差异的miscreant邪恶的，恶棍contagious传染的contiguous接触的content使满足contend争论continence节制countenance支持excavate发掘extricate使解脱frothy轻薄的forthy性格开朗的frowsy不整洁的brace支撑embrace拥抱，乐于接受kindle点燃，激起kindred相似的mangle毁损sumptuous挥霍的presumptuous冒昧的rampart壁垒rapport和睦implicit暗示的explicit清晰的variance不一致variation变化involve包含，卷入evolve进化，发展dispute辩论repute名誉impute归罪于reduce减少produce生产outset开端offset抵消perimeter周长parameter参数genuine真正的ingénue天真无邪的少女pulley滑轮pullet小母鸡minnow小鱼winnow扬谷glare刺眼的光flare突然闪光holster手枪皮套bolster支撑incursive入侵的excursive离题的erratic嬗变的errant误入歧途的predestine注定clandestine秘密的advent到来advert注意inherent固有的，内在的coherent连贯的，一致的adherent黏着的，追随者reckless鲁莽的feckless不负责任的ethic道德的ethnic种族的infinite无限的definite确定的definitive限定的，决定性的deposition沉积disposition性情，处理impress给人印象express表达overture序曲overturn推翻comment评论commend表扬intrude侵入obtrude 打扰，强迫demonstrate证明，示威remonstrate责备，抗议deflect转向inflect改变reflect反射forbear祖先；忍耐forebear祖先occur发生concur同意incipient初始的recipient容易接受的detest厌恶contest争辩protest抗议abate减少，减轻debate辩论rebate减少，打折abet帮助，鼓励，怂恿abut毗连abject无精打采的reject抛弃，拒绝project项目，设计abstain主动戒绝attain获得retain保留detain拘留cede割让accede同意recede后退concede承认，让步access通路，途径excess过度success成功claim要求，声称acclaim欢呼exclaim惊呼reclaim开垦proclaim宣告accord同意，一致concord和谐discord不一致accrete逐渐增长concrete具体的，混凝土discrete分开的advisable适当的advisory劝告的aesthetic美学的anesthetic麻醉剂affected做作的affecting感人的inflict使痛苦afflict使痛苦conflict冲突agglomerate凝聚conglomerate凝聚allay缓和减轻alley小巷alloy合金ally盟国amnesia健忘症amnesty大赦prologue序言epilogue结尾analogue相似物announce宣布pronounce发音denounce谴责interior内部的exterior外部的inferior下等的superior较高的anterior较早的antic古怪的attic阁楼apparel衣服apparent明显的apposite适当的，相关的opposite相反的appreciative感谢的，赞赏的appreciable明显的arrogate冒称，霸占arrogant傲慢的ascribe归功于，归咎于describe表述conscribe招募prescribe开处方assay试验essay散文assemble聚集resemble相似dissemble掩饰assent同意dissent反对resent怨恨assert断言insert插入desert抛弃assume承担，就职，假定resume重新开始presume假定，认为consume消费trophy奖品atrophy萎缩tribute颂词attribute归功于contribute贡献distribute分发averse不愿的，反对的adverse不利的avert避免divert转向introvert内向者extrovert外向者void空虚的avoid避免devoid缺乏的vow誓言avow承认bail保释jail监狱baste倒油脂于caste种姓制度paste粘贴taste味道bathetic陈腐的pathetic悲伤的benediction祝福malediction诅咒valediction告别benign慈祥的malign邪恶的bicker争吵pucker收缩，褶皱，撅嘴mocker模仿者hacker黑客biosphere生物圈atmosphere大气层hemisphere半球bleak寒冷的，阴郁的blank空白的bleach漂白blanch漂白lush青翠的blush脸红flush冲洗brush笔刷boast吹嘘toast干杯coast海岸线boost增加booster支持者boulder巨石shoulder肩膀banquet宴会bouquet花束coquet卖弄风情bracket支架racket球拍packet包裹jacket夹克awl尖钻crawl爬行brawl争吵blink眨眼睛broach开启breach缺口bruise擦伤cruise坐游船旅游bungle笨拙地做jungle丛林tangle纠缠mangle破坏burnish擦亮，磨光furnish提供varnish使有光泽tarnish使失去光泽buttress扶墙，支持mattress床垫veracious真实的voracious贪婪的relegate降级delegate委托artifice诡计armistice休战。

limb n.肢，翼；大树枝 --> limber a.v.柔软的；轻快的；活动肢体
humid a.潮湿的 tumid a.1.肿胀的 2.夸张的
lout v.n.1.笨人 2.嘲弄 pout v.n.噘嘴，不高兴 rout v.n.1.溃败；击溃 2.骚乱，暴民 tout v.1.吹捧 2.招揽顾客
blanch = bleach v.漂白 blench v.1.变苍白 2.畏缩 clench v.1.握紧；使牢固 2.确定(证据、交易) n.卡钳，卡钉；握紧 clinch n.v.1.钉牢，使牢固 2.最终确定，确信
clan n.宗族；集团 clay n.粘土；肉体 clog n.v.阻塞物，障碍；堵塞，妨碍 clot n.(血液)凝块 v.凝结 在线批改作文、口语，语法纠错、恶补，制定计划，考前模拟，就立即来新东方批改网（） 注册吧！让您的学习不再单调。本文来源于网络，版权归作者所有
在线批改作文、口语，语法纠错、恶补，制定计划，考前模拟，就立即来新东方批改网（） 注册吧！让您的学习不再单调。本文来源于网络，版权归作者所有
supple a.1.柔软的，易弯曲的 2.顺从的；易受影响的 -t brittle a.易碎的；脆弱的 guttle n.v.贪吃，狼吞虎咽 mettle n.勇气，奋斗精神 nettle n.荨麻 v.1.用荨麻打 2.使烦恼，激怒 prattle n.v.闲聊，唠叨 rattle v.1.格格响声，短促尖利声 2.(人)啰嗦 shuttle n.v.织布梭；(如交通工具)事物来回往返 -z dazzle v.n.1.耀眼 2.杰出表现 drizzle n.v.毛毛雨；细水珠 guzzle v.狂饮 --> guzzler n.酒鬼
dawdle v.浪费(时间)，缓慢 --> dawdler n.懒人，游手好闲者 shawl n.围巾，披肩 growl n.v.咆哮；怨言

GRE考试形近词总结abject[a.不幸的,可怜的,悲惨的]deject[vt.使沮丧,使灰心]subject[n. 题目；科目]conjecture[n.v.推测,臆测]projectile[n.抛射物,发射体]reject[v.抛弃,摒弃]abstain[v.自制;自动放弃,戒绝]contain[vt.包含；包括]detain[v.耽搁;留住]obtain[vt.获得；得到]retain[v.记住，保持]sustain[vt.支撑;供养;忍受]pertain[存在，适用]abundant[a.丰富的;大量的]redundant[a.多余的,过多的,冗长的] inundate[v.淹没]acute[a.(疾病)急性的;严重的]acid[n.酸]acrid[adj. 辛辣的;(语气)尖酸的,刻薄的] acrimony[n.严厉,辛辣,刻毒]parsimony[n.过度节俭,吝啬]acclaim[vt.向…欢呼;称赞]disclaim[v.1.放弃权利 2.否认,拒绝承认] exclaim[v.惊叫]declaim[v.高谈阔论,慷慨陈词]reclaim[n.认领]adult[n.成年人,长成的动物]adulate[vt.谄媚,奉承]adulterate[v.掺假]adumbrate[vt.画轮廓,预示]transgress[v.冒犯,违背]egress[n.出去,出口]allay[vt.使镇静,使缓和]array[n.一系列;大量]assay[v.化验]ally[n.盟国,同盟者,伙伴]dally[v.闲荡,嬉戏]clay[n.粘土,泥土;肉体]allude[v.间接提到,暗指]collude[v.串通,共谋]delude[vt.欺骗,迷惑]elude[v.逃避,躲避]ineluctable[a.不可避免的,无法逃避的] exude[v.使慢慢流出,四溢]amity[n.友好,亲善关系]amenity[n.礼仪;舒适,宜人]amiable[adj.亲切的]amicable[a.友善的,和平的]amble[v.漫步,缓行]ramble[vi.闲逛,漫步;聊天]preamble[n.前文,序文,前言]amplitude[n.广阔,充足,增幅]animate[vt.使有生气 a.有生命的,有生气的] animosity[n.仇恨,憎恶,敌意]pusillanimity[n.无气力,胆怯]announce[vt.宣告；宣布]pronounce[vt.发音]denounce[vt.谴责,声讨;告发]enunciate[v.清晰地发音;清楚地表达] denouement[n.(小说的)结尾,结局]admonish[vt.训诫,训斥]premonition[n.预告,预感,征兆]demolish[v.拆毁]aggress[v.侵略,侵占,攻击,挑衅]digress[v.离题,脱轨]progress[n.进步；上进]regress[n.复原;逆行;复归权]apathy[n.缺乏兴趣,冷漠]antipathy[n.憎恶,反感]empathy[a.移情作用的，心灵相通]sympathy[n.同情;同情心]apocrypha[n.伪经,伪书]cryptic[adj.1.秘密的,神秘的 2.含义模糊的] crystal[n.晶体]appetite[n.食欲,胃口]petition[n.请愿(书)]repetition[n.重复]bondage[n.奴役;束缚]bandage[n.绷带v.用绷带扎缚]badinage[n.开玩笑;椰揄]beneficent[a.仁慈的,慈善的,善行的] benevolent[adj.慈善的,仁义的]benefactor[n.行善者,捐助者]propitious[adj. 有利的,吉利的]beam[n.大梁]apprehend[v.拘押,逮捕，恐惧]comprehend[vt.理解,包括]reprehend[v.谴责,责难]arrange[vt.筹备;整理;调解]range[n.一系列]ranger[(range):n.森林管理员]hanger[(hang):vi. & vt. 挂；吊着]bean[n.豆；豆科植物]beacon[n.灯塔;指向标]ream[n.令(纸张的张数单位)]blanch[v.使变白,(脸色)变苍的]bland[adj. 淡味的,无味的]bleak[a.萧瑟的,苍白的,荒凉的]bleach[vt.去色,漂白n.漂白剂]hangar[n.飞机库]bomb[n.炸弹]auspicious[adj. 预示成功的;有利的,幸运的]august[adj.尊贵的]dagger[n.短剑]dapper[a.整洁的,整齐的,短小精悍的] dapple[n.斑纹,花马]danger[n. 危险]bombast[n.夸大的言辞]aplomb[n.沉着,镇静]plumb[adj. 垂直的]plump[adj. 颇胖的,丰满的]damp[n.&a.潮湿]boor[n.举止粗野的人,乡下人]boon[n.恩惠,恩赐]assign[v.布置(作业)]consign[v.托运,托人看管]design[vt.&n.设计；绘制]resign[vt.放弃vi.辞职]attach[v.缚,贴,系,连接]detach[vt.分开;派遣(军队)] mustache[n.髭,八字须]cliche[n.陈腔滥调]client[n.顾客,委托人]bend[vt.&vi.(使)弯曲；屈身]bent[(bend):vt.&vi.(使)弯曲；屈身] bind[v.捆绑]bow[v.鞠躬,点头]bowl[n.碗]blow[vi. & vt. 吹]glow[v.发光]brash[adj. 无礼的;轻率的]brassy[adj. 厚脸皮的，无理的] brazen[a.黄铜制的,厚颜无耻的] blazon[vt.以家徽装饰,宣布，纹章] blatant[adj.无耻的，显眼的，炫耀的]bruit[vt.散播]bruise[n.青肿,伤痕;擦伤]blunder[v.犯大错]bungle[v.拙劣地工作,粗制滥造,失败]bung[v.塞子;塞住,堵住]burgle[v.偷窃]bulge[v.鼓起,膨胀]canon[n.经典,真作]canopy[n.天篷,遮篷]canyon[n.峡谷,溪谷]crayon[n.蜡笔画]cant[n.斜坡,斜面,v.使倾斜]chant[n.圣歌,赞美诗v.吟唱,诵扬] enchant[vt.1.对…施魔法 2.吸引,使入迷] trenchant[adj. 一针见血的,精辟的]cheer[vi.欢呼；喝采]leer[v.斜眼看,睨视]sneer[vt.讥笑,嘲笑]veer[v.改变方向;改变]peer[n.同龄人]chick[n. 小鸡]finicky[adj. 苛求的,过份讲究的]stick[n. 木棒；木棍；枝条]slick[a.光滑的,熟练的,聪明的,平凡的,] wick[n.灯芯;油绳]confound[v.混淆]compound[v.增加,加重n.化合物]capital[n.首都]capable[adj. 能够,有能力的]captivate[vt.迷惑,迷住]capitulate[vi.有条件投降]convert[v.使转化]controvert[v.反驳,驳斥]extrovert[n.性格外向的人]covert[adj. 秘密的,隐密的]carp[n.鲤鱼]warp[v.翘起] cursory[adj. 仓促的,粗略的,草率的]cursive[adj.草书的]scrap[n.小片，碎屑]scarp[n.悬崖,陡坡]scarf[n.围巾,披肩]scoff[v.嘲笑,嘲弄]scuff[拖足而走]scurvy[adj.卑鄙的]circle[n.圆；圈；环]circulate[v.循环;周旋]circuitous[adj.迂回的,绕圈子的]cycle[vi.骑自行车]cyclical[a.周期的;轮转的;循环的]cyclone[n.飓风,暴风]cast[n.戏剧等的全体演员]castigate[v.谴责]chastise[vt.笞责,惩罚]chaste[adj. 贞洁的]baste[vt.1.(烤肉时)涂油,2.殴打;公开责骂]clement[a.仁慈的,宽厚的,宽大的]cement[n.水泥;胶泥vt.粘结]lament[v.哀悼,痛惜]vehement[adj.猛烈的,激烈的]haste[n.匆忙]constitute[v.构成]cave[n.山洞]cavern[n.大山洞,大洞穴]curve[n.曲线;弯vt.弄弯]carve[vt.刻；雕刻]crave[v.渴望得到,迫切需要]craven[adj.懦弱的,畏缩的]institute[n.(研究)所，院]destitute[adj. 贫困的,穷苦的]restitute[v.复原,归还]substitute[n.代替者,代替物v.代替]daunt[vt.威吓,难倒,使气馁]haunt[v.使苦恼,使怛忧,常来常往地方] taunt[n.嘲笑,奚落v.嘲弄;激怒]taut[adj. 拉紧的]vault[n.拱顶，地窖]vaunt[v.吹嘘,炫耀]deceive[v.欺骗]decisive[a.决定性的;果断的]deception[n.欺骗,蒙蔽]decadence[n.衰落,颓废]decrepit[a.衰老的]turmoil[n.骚动;混乱]turgid[浮肿，浮夸]tumult[adj.乱哄哄]erratic[adj.古怪的;(运动或行为)不规则的] ersatz[n. 代用品]eclipse[v.使黯然失色,使相形见绌;日食,月食] ellipsis[n.省略;]ellipse[n.椭圆(形)]den[n.兽穴]don[v.穿上]din[n.喧闹声,嘈杂声]emote[<口>夸张地作为,表现感情]remote[adj.遥远的;偏僻的]demote[v.降级,降职]deface[损坏(某物)的外观或清晰度]efface[v.擦掉,抹去]preface[n.序言,前言,引语]surface[n.表面]deterrent[n.制止,威慑（的因素、力量）] epitaph[n.墓志铭,碑文]epithet[n.(用于褒贬人物等的)表述形容词] epigram[n.警句,讽刺短诗]epistle[n.书信]epitome[n.概要,缩影,概括]detergent[n.洗涤剂]exult[v.狂喜,欢欣鼓舞]deplore[v.悲叹,痛惜]deploy[v.展开,配置]devout[adj.1.虔诚的 2.诚恳的]devote[vt.将…奉献,致力于]votary[n.崇拜者,热心支持者]discreet[adj. 言谈举止谨慎的,慎重的] discrete[a.不连续的, 离散的]exalt[v.(高度)赞扬,歌颂]extol[v.赞美]fallow[n.adj.休闲地,休闲的]furrow[n.犁沟,皱纹]hallow[v.把…视为神圣,尊敬]hollow[adj.空的,中空的,无价值的] harrow[n.耙]barrow[n.地洞]excrete[vt.排泄,分泌]forfeit[v.失去或放弃]disparage[vt.轻视,毁谤]disparate[adj. 根本不相同的;无联系的]dissemble[v.掩盖,掩饰]ensemble[n.全体,合唱曲,女人的全套服装] resemble[v.相像]disturb[vt.打扰；扰乱]perturb[v.使不安,扰乱]turbid[adj. 混浊的,紊乱的]turbulent[a.骚动的,骚乱的]surfeit[n.(食物)过量,过度]counterfeit[v.伪造,仿造]gambit[n.(常指带风险的)策略]garble[vt.断章取义,混淆]gamble[v.赌博]gambol[n.雀跃,嬉戏]gabble[快而不清楚地说]garnish[v.装饰]garish[adj. 炫耀的,过分装饰的]gorge[n.峡谷v.贪婪地吃]gauge[v.估计,判定,标准规格]gouge[n.半圆凿,v.挖出,敲竹杠]heretic[n.异教徒]hermetic[adj.密封的]foil:[n.钝剑，薄金属]roil[v.搅浑,激怒]toil[a.艰苦地行走]toll[n.过路费，伤亡人数]rail[咒骂]rile[激怒]vile[卑鄙的]hereditary[adj.遗传的，祖传的]raft[n.筏,救生艇]ingenious[adj.(设计)巧妙的,有独创性的] ingenuous[a.坦白的,正直的,天真的]indigenous[adj.本地生长的,本土的] indigent[a.贫穷的,贫困的]indignant[a.愤慨的,义愤的]indignity[n.侮辱]imperious[adj. 傲慢的,专横的] impervious[adj.1.不能渗透的2.不受影响的] impetuous[adj. 冲动的,鲁莽的]imperative[adj.必要的,紧急的]log[n.航海日志]jog[v.慢跑]jot[v.记简短的笔记]jolt[n.震动;震惊v.颠簸,弹跳]lull[v.使安静,使人静下入睡,活动暂停]loll[v.懒洋洋地坐或卧]rift[n.(地理上)裂缝,断裂,长峡谷]rife[a.流行的,盛传的,非常多的]rifle[n.步枪,来复枪]raffle[n.抽彩售货,废物vi.抽彩] ruffle[滋扰]refuge[n.庇护,避难;避难所]refugee[n.难民,流亡者]palliate[vt.减轻,缓和,辩解]palate[n.上颚,味觉,趣味]palpitate[vi.悸动,心跳,发抖]palette[n.调色板]palatial[a.宏伟的,堂皇的,庄严的] palpable[a.可触知的,明显的]palatable[adj. 美味的]paltry[a.不足取的,琐碎的]pantry[n.食品储藏室]parry[v.挡开,避开(武器,问题等)]lever[n.杆,杠杆;控制杆]levity[n.轻率,轻浮,轻薄]levee[n.防洪堤,堤岸]level[n.水平线；水平]levy[v.征收,征集,征用]lethargic[adj. 昏睡的,懒洋洋的,委靡不振的] lethal[adj.致死的,能致命的]lament[v.哀悼,痛惜]lambaste[vt.痛打,严责]plea[n.请求,恳求]plead[v.承认,认罪]pleat[n.(衣服上的)褶]pry[v.刺探]ply[v.(搬运工等)等候顾客,弯曲]pliable[adj.1.易弯的,2.易受影响的;柔顺的] pliant[a.易曲折的,柔软的,易受影响的]plight[n.困境,苦境]prodigal[adj. 挥霍的,浪费的]prodigious[adj.巨大的,惊人的]propitiate[v.讨好,抚慰]potentate[n.统治者,当权者]potentiate[vt.赋与力量,加强vi.有加强作用]propitious[adj. 有利的,吉利的]precipitous[a.陡峭的,急躁的]skill[n.技能；技巧]skull[n.头骨]vacuity[n.空虚,空白,愚蠢,茫然若失,无聊] vacuous[a.空的,空虚的,愚笨的]precipitation[n.降水;降水量]provident[adj.1.深谋远虑的 2.节俭的] providential[a.天意的,天佑的,幸运的]provincial[adj.偏狭的,粗俗的]provision[n.供应;预备;存粮]provisional[adj.暂时的,临时的]provisory[a.有附文的,有附带条件的,暂时的]quaver[vi.发颤音,震动]quiver[v.颤抖]quill[n.(豪猪等动物的)刺]quilt[n.棉被vt.制成棉被]quit[v.停止(做)某事物]quail[感到恐惧]vagary[n.奇想,异想天开]vagrancy[n.漂泊,流浪,离题]vivacious[adj. 活泼的,快活的] vicarious[adj.间接的,代理的] vociferous[adj. 大声叫的,喊叫的] voracious[adj.狼吞虎咽的,贪婪的] viscous[adj.粘的]vicious[adj. 残酷的,恶毒的]intoxicant[adj. 醉人的]toxin[n.毒素]truculent[adj. 好斗的;残暴的] truncate[v.把(某物)截短,去尾]scorch[v.烤焦,烧焦]scotch[浅刻，镇压]slick[a.光滑的,熟练的,聪明的,平凡的,] slack[adj. 懈怠;懒散]shatter[vt.(使)粉碎,(使)破碎]stutter[v.结巴着说话]scatter[v.散开]shutter[百叶窗，关闭物]scowl[n.皱眉,怒视,愁容]screw[n.螺丝钉]scrawl[v.潦草地写,乱涂]drawl[v.慢吞吞说,拉长腔调说]sidestep[v.向旁侧避让,回避]sidewalk[n.人行道]tauten[v.拉紧]taunt[n.嘲笑,奚落v.嘲弄;激怒]sketch[n.略图;速写;概略]snatch[n.抢夺,攫取,片段vt.夺取,攫取] snitch[v.告密,偷窃]stretch[v.延续]stanch[v.止住(血等);制止(血液)]stench[n.臭气,恶臭]squelch[压制] stitch[一针，一线]wary[adj. 小心翼翼的,机警小心的] weary[a.疲倦的vt.使疲乏]tenuous[adj.纤细的]tortuous[adj.曲折的,转弯抹角的]apathy[n.缺乏兴趣,冷漠]antipathy[n.憎恶,反感]soporific[adj. 催眠的,想睡的] sporadic[adj. 不定时发生的,零星的]deprive[v.剥夺]deprave[vt.使堕落,使道德败坏]duplicate[v.重复;复制,复印] duplicity[n.欺骗,口是心非] duplication[n.重复,复制] duplicitous[搞两面派的]tendentious[adj. 有偏见的,有倾向的] tenacious[adj. 顽强的,坚定的]hammer[n.铁锤]hamper[vt.妨碍,阻碍,牵制,大篮子]sway[v.使动摇,影响;(使…)摇摆]swing[vt.挥舞；摆动]vindicate[v.1.证明…正确 2.证明…无辜] vindictive[adj. 报复性的]inferiority[n.自卑情绪,低劣] infelicity[n.不幸,不吉,不适当] effusive[a.感情横溢的,流出的] effluvia[effluvium(臭气,恶臭)的复数] fluvial[a.河流的]preen[v.整理羽毛,(人)打扮修饰] spleen[n.1.脾气,怒气 2.脾脏]inert[adj.惰性的;不活泼的]inertia[n.惯性,惯量;无力]eschew[vt.避开(危害等)]chew[vt.咀嚼]capricious[a.反复无常的,善变的,任性的] carp[n.鲤鱼]equivocal[a.意义不明确的,模棱两可的] equivalent[n.等价物]squalid[adj.污秽的,肮脏的]squander[v.浪费,挥霍]penurious[a.贫穷的;缺乏的;吝啬的] pernicious[adj. 有害的;致命的] pertinacious[adj. 顽固的]craven[adj.懦弱的,畏缩的]craving[(crave):v.渴望得到,迫切需要]stifle[vt.使窒息;扼杀,抑制]strife[n.冲突,争斗]rife[a.流行的,盛传的,非常多的]rifle[n.步枪,来复枪]rift[n.(地理上)裂缝,断裂,长峡谷]suffocate[v.(使)窒息而死]supplant[v.排挤,取代]supple[adj. 柔软的,灵活的;柔顺的] supplement[n.增刊,副刊]supplicate[v.恳求,哀求,恳请] surrogate[n.代替品,代理人]supine[懒散的]embezzlement[n.盗用,挪用,侵占] embellishment[n.装饰,润色,修饰] impudent[adj.粗鲁的,无礼的] imprudent[a.轻率的,鲁莽的]concur[v.同意,观点一致]rancor[n.敌意,深仇]contemplate[v.沉思,思忖]contempt[n.轻视,轻蔑]partition[n.分隔物;隔墙;隔板] partisan[adj.党派的n.党派支持者]collaborate[合作，通敌] corroboration[n.证实,支持,证据] cooperation[n.合作,配合]urbane[a.彬彬有礼的]urban[adj.市镇的]summon[v.召集,鼓起(勇气),振作(精神)] sermon[n.说教]vigilant[adj. 警惕的,警觉的]valiant[adj. 勇敢的,英勇的]vagrant[n.流浪汉,漂泊者,无赖]fastidious[adj.挑剔的;难于讨好的] facetious[adj. 幽默的,滑稽的] factious[adj.好搞派系的,喜倾轧的]confound[v.混淆]compound[v.增加,加重n.化合物]repine[v.不满,心中抱怨]repose[v.躺着休息,安睡]reprise[n.年金,租金,再活动vt.重奏] reprisal[报复]soliloquy[n.自言自语,独白]solicit[v.恳求,请求]solicitous[adj. 热切期望的]solitude[n.单独,独居]solicitude[关怀，牵挂]factitious[a.人为的,不自然的,人工的] inveterate[adj.积习已深的]invertebrate[n.adj. 无脊椎动物(的)] censure[v.责难,非难]censor[v.检查,审查n.检查员]census[人口统计]commend[vt.称赞,表扬;推荐] command[n.命令]denouement[n.(小说的)结尾,结局] denunciation[n.谴责,告发]ballet[n.芭蕾舞]ballast[n.(船等)压舱物]comment[n.评论]limb[:n.肢,臂,腿;树枝]pledge[v.发誓]fledge[vt.喂养,用羽毛盖上,vi.长羽毛]diffident[adj. 羞怯的,缺乏自信的]limber[易弯曲的，敏捷的]limp[vi.蹒跚,跛行n.跛行] limpid[adj. 清澈的]lumber[n.木材]dissident[adj. 持不同意见者] vitiate[v.削弱,损害] euphemism[n.委婉的说法] euphonious[adj.悦耳的]vitriolic[a.硫酸的,象硫酸的,刻薄的] vitrify[v.使成玻璃状]vituperate[vt.谩骂,责骂]sew[v.缝，缝补，缝纫]strew[vt.散播,撒满]torrid[adj.酷热的]torpid[adj. 懒散的,死气沉沉的;不活泼的] torpor[n.迟钝;有气无力]frigid[adj.寒冷的;严寒的]rigid[adj.严格的,刻板的]initiate[v.开始,发起]inimical[a.有敌意的,不友善的,抵触的] inimitable[a.无法仿效的,独特的,无比的] intimate[a.亲密的;个人的,暗示] intimidate[v.恐吓,威胁]sate[vt.使心满意足,过分的给与]spate[n.泛滥,洪水,大雨,大量,一阵] satiate[v.满足;使过饱]discreet[adj. 言谈举止谨慎的,慎重的] discrepancy[n.相差,差异,差别]discrete[a.不连续的, 离散的]discretion[n.1.慎重 2.自行处理,自行决定]。

2022GRE词汇精选高频形近词精选整合为了让大家能够更好更高效的记忆GRE词汇，今日我给大家带来了GRE词汇精选：高频形近词，盼望能够关心到大家，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

GRE词汇精选：高频形近词150.a priori 未经观看分析地，既定地Definition: intuitively known without examination or analysisExample: Theres no a priori reason to think your expenses will remain the same in a larger city.151.ad hoc 临时支配的Definition: done onlywhen needed for a specific purpose, without planning or preparationExample: To keep thepolice force on the streets, the mayor and the city council made an adhocdecision to increase the salaries of law enforcement officers by ten percent.152.bona fide 真正的Definition: Honest;genuine; acting without the intention of defraudingExample: In order toreceive a refund for your returned purchase, you will need to show the salesclerk a bona fide receipt for the item.153.percapita 每人，按人安排的Definition: based oncalculations that show the average amount for each person affectedExample: The country’srecent wealth was indicated by a rise in per capita income.154.status quo 现状Definition: thepresent situation, or the way thatthings usually areExample: The newcompany president has plans to change the status quo and turn the business intoa new organization.155.viceversa 反之亦然Definition: theopposite of what has been saidExample: Should I cometo your house for dinner or vice versa?156.ad-lib 即兴演讲Definition: to act orspeak without preparing, to improviseExample: I lost thenotes for my talk and had to ad-lib.157.drop out of 中途退出Definition: to leavesomething such as an activitybefore youhave finished what you intended to do Example: She wasinjured in the first round and had to drop out of the competition.158.lose out to 输给…Definition: to lose acompetition to someone or somethingExample: Bill lost outto Sally in the election for student government president in a very close race.159.bear the stamp of something 具有..的迹象Definition: Be clearlyidentifiable withExample: Every work ofmaster watchmaker inevitably bears the stamp of his craftsmanship. 160.strip away 去掉Definition: to removeor peel something fromsomeone or something.Example: The emergencyroom nurse strips away the clothing from the burn victim.GRE词汇精选：高频形近词391. forge / forage / gorge / disgorgeforge: 1. to form (as metal) by heating and hammering v.锻造2. to make or imitate falsely especially with intent to defraudv.伪造forage: food for animals especially when taken by browsing or grazingn.饲料gorge: 1. throat; stomach,belly n.咽喉;胃2. to eat large amounts of food v.使吃饱disgorge: 1. to discharge by the throat and mouth v.吐出2. to give up on request or under pressure v.被迫交出392. flaccid / flappy / flippantflaccid: lacking strength or force adj.脆弱的flappy: flapping or tending to flap adj.飞扬的flippant: lacking proper respect or seriousness adj.轻率的，没礼貌的393. fallow / hallow / hollow / callow / harrow fallow:to plow, harrow, and break up (land) without seeding to destroyweeds and conserve soil moisture v.使土地休耕hallow: to respect greatly v.使神圣hollow: having nothing inside adj.中空的callow: used to describe a young person who does not have muchexperience and does not know how to behave the way adultsbehave adj. 年轻而无阅历的harrow: a cultivating implement set with spikes, spring teeth, or disksand used primarily for pulverizing and smoothing the soil n.耙394. prod / plodprod:1. to thrust a pointed instrument into v. 刺，戳2. to urge someone on v.刺激plod: 1. to work laboriously and monotonously v.辛勤工作2. to walk heavily or slowly v.沉重地走395. infatuate / infuriateinfatuate: 1.to cause to be foolish v.使糊涂2. to inspire with a foolish or extravagant love or admirationv.使沉迷infuriate:to make someone very angry v.使狂怒396. lapse / relapse / collapselapse:to become no longer effective or valid v.失效relapse: 1.to become ill again after a period of improvement in healthv.旧病复发2. to return to a bad condition, form of behavior, etc. v.故态复萌collapse: to break apart and fall down suddenly v.倒塌，瓦解397. lull / loll / lurk / lurchlull: to cause to sleep or rest v.平静，减弱loll: to act or move in a lax, lazy, or indolent manner v.懒洋洋地倚靠lurk: to be in a hidden place v.埋伏，潜藏lurch: to make a sudden, unsteady movement forward or sidewaysv.突然前倾398. laudatory / adulatorylaudatory: of, relating to, or expressing praise adj.赞美的adulatory: excessive or slavish admiration or flattery adj.阿谀的，奉承的399. machination / mechanism / mechanicmachination: a scheming or crafty action or artful design intended toaccomplish some usually evil end n.阴谋，阴谋mechanism: a process, technique, or system for achieving a resultn.原理，途径mechanic: of or relating to manual work or skill n.技工，机修工400. crutch / notch / stitchcrutch: to support on crutches v.用拐杖支撑notch: 1.a slit made to serve as a record n.刻痕 2. to achieve or get something v.得到stitch: to join something with stitches v.缝，缝合401. oblique / obloquyoblique:1. not stated directly adj.不光明正大的2. neither perpendicular nor parallel adj.斜的obloquy: 1. harsh or critical statements about someone n.毁谤，谩骂2. the condition of someone who lost the respect of otherpeople v.耻辱402. prone / pruneprone: having a tendency or inclination adj.有…倾向的，易于…的prune: to reduce something by removing parts that are not necessary orwanted v.修剪，剪除403. civility / proclivitycivility: polite, reasonable, and respectful behavior n.礼貌，礼仪proclivity: an inclination or predisposition toward something n.倾向404. purvey / purviewpurvey: to supply usually as a matter of business v.供应，供应purview: an area within which someone or something has authority,influence, or knowledge n.视野，范围405. stunt / stunningstunt: 1.to hinder the normal growth, development, or progress ofv.阻碍…的正常生长或进展2. an unusual or difficult feat requiring greatskill or daring n.噱头stunning:1. very surprising or shocking adj.令人惊讶的2. very beautiful or pleasing adj.极好的406. slur / blur / spur / demurslur: 1. to disparage v.诋毁2. to make indistinct v. 使模糊blur: 1.to make something unclear or difficult to see or rememberv.使模糊2. a smear or stain that obscures n.污迹spur: to encourage someone to do or achieve something v.鼓舞，刺激demur: to disagree politely with another person’s statement orsuggestion v.反对，提出异议407. scrupulous / scurrilousscrupulous: very careful about doing something correctlyadj.细心的，当心谨慎的scurrilous: using or given to coarse language adj.说话粗鄙恶劣的408. slake / slackslake: to subside v.平静，减弱slack: 1. not stretched or held in a tight position adj.松弛的2. doing something poorly because you are not putting enoughcare or effort into it adj.疏忽的，不在意的409. grudge / trudge / drudge / nudgegrudge: 1.to be unwilling to give or admit v. 不情愿做2. to dislike or feel angry toward someone for something v.怨恨trudge: to walk or march steadily and usually laboriouslyv.跋涉，困难地走drudge: to force to do hard, menial, or monotonous work v.强迫做苦工nudge: 1.to touch or push gently v.轻推2. to encourage someone to do something v.鼓舞3. to give a nudge v.唠叨GRE词汇精选：高频形近词411. venial / venal / menialvenial: (of a sin or mistake)not serious andtherefore able to be forgivenadj.稍微可被原谅的venal: capable of being bought or obtained for money or other valuableconsideration adj.贪污的，贿赂的menial: used to describe boring or unpleasant work that does notrequire special skill and usually does not pay much moneyadj.卑微的，仆人的412. terse / verseterse: brief and direct in a way that may seem rude or unfriendlyadj.简洁直接的verse n.诗，诗篇413. adorn / adoreadorn: to enhance the appearance of especially with beautiful objectsv.装饰adore: to love or admire someone very much v.喜爱 414. fabulous / nebulousfabulous: 1.wonderful and marvelous adj.极好的2.not real, told about in a story adj.寓言中的，传奇的nebulous:1. not clear, difficult to see adj.朦胧的2. of, relating to, or resembling a nebula adj. 星云的,星云状的415. vestige / vertigovestige:the last small part that remains ofsomething that existed beforen.遗迹，残余vertigo: a feeling of dizziness caused especially by being in a very highplace n.晕头转向416. disguise / disgustdisguise: to change the customary dress or appearance of v.伪装，掩饰disgust: to cause to have a strong feeling of dislike for somethingespecially because it has a very unpleasant appearance, taste,smell. etc. v.厌恶417. abstain / detain / obtain / retainabstain: 1.to choose not to use a vote,either infavor of or againstsomething v.弃权2. to refrain deliberately and often with an effort of self-denialfrom an action or practice v.自制，克制detain:1. to officially prevent from leaving a place v.拘留2. to restrain especially from proceeding v.耽搁 obtain: to gain or get something usually by effort v.获得retain: to keep in a position, job. etc. v.保持，保留418. antidote / anecdoteantidote: a substance that stops the harmful effects of a poison n.解药anecdote: a usually short narrative of an interesting, amusing, orbiographical incident n.奇闻，轶事419. fluster / clusterfluster: to make nervous and confused v.使惊慌cluster: a group of things or people that are close together n.群;簇;丛420. peek / peak / peevishpeek: 1.to look at someone or something secretly especially from ahidden place v.偷看，窥视2. a brief look n.一瞥peak: something that looks like a pointed top of a mountain n.顶峰peevish: feeling or showing irritation adj.易怒的，急躁的GRE词汇精选：高频形近词421. due / subdue / undue / imbuedue:1.required or expected to happen adj.预期的 2. owed or owing as a debt adj.到期的subdue:1. to get control by using force, punishment,etc. v.制服undue: more than is reasonable or necessary adj.过分的，过度的imbue: to cause to be deeply affected by a feeling or to have a certainquality v.灌输，渗透422. emphatic / empatheticemphatic: 1.said or done in a forceful or definite wayadj.着重的，加强语气的empathetic: involving, eliciting, characterized by, or based on empathyadj.移情作用的，同感的423. annex / apexannex: to add to something earlier, larger, or more important v.附加apex: the uppermost point n.顶点，顶端424. atrophy / atrociousatrophy:decrease in size or wasting away of a body part or tissue v.萎缩atrocious: extremely wicked, brutal, or cruel adj.凶狠的，残暴的425. containment / contaminatecontainment:1.the act of preventing the spread ofsomethingn.阻挡，牵制2.the act, process, or means of containing n.包含 contaminate: to soil, stain, corrupt, or infect by contact or associationv.污染，弄脏426. attrition / attributeattrition:the act of wearing or grinding down by friction n.磨损，摩擦attribute:1. an inherent characteristic n.属性，特质2. to regard as a characteristic of a person or thing v.把..归于427. inimical / iniquitousinimical:1.likely to cause damage or have a badeffect adj.有害的2. not friendly 敌意的iniquitous:very unfair or evil adj.邪恶的，不公正的428. abut / abet / abideabut:to touch along an edge v.临接，毗邻abet:to encourage or support someone in a criminal act v.煽动，教唆abide: 1. to accept or bear v.忍受，容忍2.to stay or live somewhere v.停留3. to remain or continue v.遵守429. exhale / inhale / haleexhale: to breathe out v.呼气，发散inhale:1.to breathe in v.吸入2. to eat or drink very quickly v.猛吃猛喝hale: 1.healthy and strong adj.强壮的2. haul, pull v. 猛拉3. to compel to go v.迫使430. morose / rose / rosymorose: very serious, unhappy, and quiet adj.郁闷的，孤僻的rose n.玫瑰rosy: 1. having a pink color adj.蔷薇色的2. having or producing hope for success or happiness in the futureadj.乐观的GRE词汇精选：高频形近词431. inedible / indelibleinedible: not fit to be adj.不能吃的indelible: impossible to remove or forget adj.难忘的432. mischievous / miscellaneousmischievous:1. able or tending to cause annoyance, trouble, or minorinjury adj.有害的2. irresponsibly playful adj.调皮的,恶作剧的miscellaneous: 1.consisting of diverse things or members adj.混杂的2. having various traits adj.多才多艺的3. including many things of different kinds adj.多方面的434. foul / foolfoul: 1.very unpleasant to taste or smell adj.难闻的2. very evil adj.邪恶的fool v.哄骗 n.傻瓜435. horrific / honorifichorrific: causing horror or shock adj.可怕的honorific: giving or expressing honor or respect adj.敬重的436. defecate / defectdefecate:1. to free from impurity or corruption v.澄清2. to pass solid waste from the body v.排便437. impunity / impugnimpunity: exemption or freedom from punishment, harm, or lossv.不受惩处impugn: to assail by words or arguments v.指责，反对438. embroider / ambrosial / embroilembroider: to sew a design on a piece of cloth v.刺绣，镶边ambrosial: something extremely pleasing to tasteor smell adj.特殊美味的embroil: to involve in conflict or difficultiesv. 使卷入，使混乱374. treaty / treatise / treatment 440. desertion / dissertationdesertion: the abandonment without consent orlegal justification of a person, post, orrelationship and the associated duties and obligations n.遗弃dissertation:an extended usually writtentreatment of a subject n.论文，专题GRE词汇精选高频形近词精选整合。

考试频率极高的形近词总结（一）imperative 命令式的,急需的,势在必行的,强制的imperious 专横的impervious 穿不透的imperial 卓越的/堂皇的/帝王的impertinent 不礼貌的inimitable 独特的intimidate 威吓intimates 密友intimate 暗示expedience 权宜之计expedite 加速，速办，发送expedition 迅速，有目的的远征，出发rift 矛盾rile 激怒rife 大量的riot 混乱rive 撕开dabble 涉猎dabbler 业余学习者babble 胡扯dapper 干净的衣冠楚楚的dappled 有斑点的libel 惩罚表达不满，liberate 解放literal 字面上的，liable 负责的，liability 债务liberty 随意libertine 放荡者libretto 剧本peck 轻吻pack 狼群invective 谩骂的inventive 有创意的obsequious 谄媚的，obviate 避免/排除，偏离obligated 合法联系，在一起obdurate 坚定的冷酷的obloquy 谩骂, obscurity 默默无闻，含糊oblivious 遗忘的obligatory 强制性的oblique 倾斜obedient/obeisant 服从的obstinate 倔强的oblige 施恩惠obliging 乐于助人的obliged 迫使obliterate 使消除expiation 赎罪exoneration 免除责任extricat 松开expedience 权宜之计expedite 加速，速办，发送expedition 迅速，有目的的远征，出发euphemistic 委婉的euphemism 委婉的说法eulogize 赞扬eulogy 颂词eulogistic 赞美的euphoria 安乐感euphonious 悦耳的grove 小树林grovel 卑躬屈膝groveler 卑躬屈膝者arbor 树荫ardor 热情budge 改变立场和态度（移动，转变）budget 预算，bulge 凸出部分bungle 失败badge 徽章acrid 辛辣的刻薄的arid 干燥的avid 热切的homily 训诫homelineness 不好看homogenious 团体元素的集合，具有共同起源的群体homogenize 使等同，使均匀persecute 残害prosecute 起诉garish 过分妆饰的，varnish 上油漆tarnish 使得失去光泽/阴暗，banish 流放vanish 消失，vanquished 被征服的censure 严厉批评census 调查人口consensus 一致同意censorious 挑剔的dissolve 容解解散dissolute 放荡的solvent 能还债的/溶剂，insoluble (不容解的) slovenly 不修边幅的insolently 无礼的effluvia 没用的副产品effusive 感情横溢excoriate 批判excrete 排出execrable 该厌恶的execrate 咒骂execration 咒骂exonerate 免除责任expurgate 删除tangent 离题的tangible 明白的tangy 刺激的tantrum 发怒forager 为动物寻找饲料的人;强征队员, 抢劫者寄托家园forge 稳步前进, 铸造, 伪造forger 伪造者, 铁匠, 赝造者seduce 引诱sedulous 勤勉的seductive 有诱惑力的precipitate 沉淀/轻率的/猛抛/促进precipitation 沉淀/仓促precipitous 陡峭的。