河南省林州一中分校(林虑中学)高一英语4月调研考试试题
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河南省林州一中分校(林虑中学)2017-2018学年高一英语4月调研考试试
题
满分120分,考试时间:100分钟
The next day, the old man boarded with a big smile and said in a loud voice: “A very good morning to you all!” Some of us looked up, amazed, and murmured “Good Morning” in reply.
The following weeks, our friend was dressed in a nice old suit and tie. His thin hair had been carefully combed. He said good morning to us every day and we gradually began to nod and talk to each other.
One morning he even had a bunch of wild flowers in his hand. The driver turned around smiling and asked: “Have you got yourself a girlfriend, Charlie?” We never got to know if his name really was “Charlie”, but he nodded shyly and said yes. The other passengers whistled and clapped at him. Charlie waved the flowers before he sat down on his seat.
Every morning after that Charlie always brought flowers. Some passengers also brought flowers for him. The bus became a happy place.
Then, one morning, as autumn was closing in, Charlie wasn’t waiting at his usual stop. When he wasn’t there the next day and the day after that, we started wondering if he was sick or—hopefully – on holiday somewhere.
When we came nearer to the center for senior citizens, one of the passengers asked the driver to wait. We all held our breaths when he went to the door.
The old gentle man was fine, but one of his close friends had died over the weekend. How silent we were the rest of the way to work.
The next Monday Charlie was waiting at the stop, stooping (弯腰) a bit more, a little bit more gray, and without a tie. Inside the bus was silent. Even though no one had talked about it, all of us sat there silently, our eyes filled with tears and a bunch of wild flowers in our hands.
24. From the passage, we can infer that .
A. people are not good at communicating in the country
B. people were unhappy and sleepy on the bus because they were tired
C. smiles can shorten the distance between people
D. people always cared about each other on the bus
25. What are we sure about the old man?
A. He worked at the center for senior citizens.
B. His name was Charlie.
C. He got sick over the weekend.
D. He was in great sorrow when we saw him the next Monday.
26. Which of the following isnot true?
A. People on the bus at last shared happiness and sorrow together.
B. P eople were surprised at the old man’s first greeting.
C. People were worried about the old man’s absence.
D. The atmosphere on the bus was cheerful and lively at first.
C
Princess quiz time! How did Snow White survive? How did Cinderella (《灰姑娘》) leave her evil stepmother? How did Sleeping Beauty finally wake up?
A kind-hearted person always comes to save the princess, like a prince or a godmother. Princesses cannot protect themselves, though they are very pretty and nice. They always need the help of others.
However, in fact, women can’t put their life in the hands of a prince-like man. They need to work and even fight for their own happiness. The traditional image(形象) of a princess is getting out of date.
Recently, Disney, a company famous for its princess movies, posted the “top 10 rules for being a modern princess”. You will not find any rules related to beauty or looks. The rules focus on loyalty, honesty and other moral values. The rules say princesses need to believe in themselves and try their best to get out of trouble, instead of waiting for a prince’s help.
It’s not the first time Disney princesses have caught up with society’s development. In 1950, when people’s hearts were broken by World War II, Disney created Cinderella. In 1990, Princess Belle from Beauty and the Beast (《美女与野兽》) loved reading when education was a man’s special right in the past. Belle showed the improvement of women’s position in society. Now is Elsa from the film Frozen (《冰雪奇缘》), a symbol of modern princess.
“This is fantastic –‘The top 10 rules of being a modern princess’ –(it’s) about time,” a group named Confidently Mom said on social media website Twitter. Princesses are still very beautiful, but inner character is the key to being a princess.
27. What does the story think modern women should be like?
A. They should turn to others for help.
B. They should depend on men to do most things.
C. They should depend on themselves for their own happiness.
D. They don’t need to care about their appearances.
28. Disney’s rules for being a modern princess focus on a girl’s _____.
A. looks
B. moral values
C. education
D. position in society
29. The images were created in order to catch up with the society’s development except _____.
A. Cinderella
B. Belle
C. Elsa
D. Godmother
30. What does the group Confidently Mom think of the rules?
A. excellent
B. Meaningless
C. Historic
D. Social
D
Tired of city and looking for a chance to get back to nature? Hsinchu County's Green World Ecological Farm may be just what you've been looking for. Built on over 70 hectares, the park’s mixture of plant and animal ecology gives the entire family a chance to relax and learn about the natural world.
Swan Lake
A bird watcher’s paradise, the Swan Lake section of Gr een World is home to black and white swans, ducks and many other birds, Each winter, the lake also serves as a temporary home to wild geese at the southern end of their annual migration from Siberia Follow the hiking trail around the lake ,and then check o ut Green World’s colorful collection of macaws. Watch a macaw show to see these beautiful creatures riding bicycles, doing arithmetic and performing many other amazing deeds.
Plants and creatures
After the show, be sure to explore the park’s Discovery Land section. There you’ll find an unbelievable range of plants. You’ll also find the Lovely Animal Area, which gives park visitors, especially children, a chance to interact with small animals up close.
The Biodiversity
Adventure Area is where things really start to get wild. The area contains all kinds of foreign animals from around the world .Also worth a visit is the the Rainforest Skyway-a high pathway that winds through the forest 15 metres above the ground. The skyway gives visitors a whole new view on t he area’s rain forests. Expect to see lots of wild orchids and vines and to hear lots of frogs and birds.
Butterflies and Birds
Among Green World’s most notable attractions are its bird and butterfly areas. The Butterfly Ecological Park is the largest of its kind in Asia and gives visitors a chance
to saunter through gardens filled with butterflies. The Butterfly Ecological Park also features an educational area and extensive displays on other insects.
The beauty of nature, the fun and all the family activities make Green World a place you won’t want to miss.
31.Which word can be used to describe macaws?
A.Intelligent
B.Dangerous
petitive
D.Violent
32.Where can children play with small animals?
A.In the Swan Lake
B.In the Lovely Animal Area
C.In the Discovery Land section
D.In Adventure Area
33.What can visitors do in the Rainforest Skyway?
A.Catch colorful butterflies
B.Watch various animals from the world
C.Enjoy the sweet songs of frogs
D.See a show on many insects
34.The underlined phrase“saunter throgh”may mean
A.break through
B.see through
C.look through
D.walk through
35.Where can you most likely read the passage?
A.In a travel magazine
B.In a textbook
C.In a personal diary
D.In a net blog
第二节:(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
If happy is what you want to be, you must take responsibility and stop expecting things or people to make you happy. You are the source of your own happiness, so stop looking elsewhere. ____36____ Here are a few ways for you to follow:
Be grateful to others. ____37____ It is too easy to take those around us for granted. Show them the same consideration you would like shown to you.
___38___ This goes beyond(超过) politeness; it is a form of giving. Treat everyone you meet as if they have a big sign on their chest saying “make me feel important.” If you do this you will discover a hidden source of joy.
Perform acts of kindness. Don’t wait to be asked. ____39____ It doesn’t nee d to be a big thing, hold the door for a stranger, or smile at anyone you make eye contact with. Look for chances to make others feel good.
Make a decision to be happy. This is the most important step on the road to a happy life. ____40____ You are the key to your own happiness, so go ahead, unlock it completely.
A. Be polite to other people.
B. Show respect to other people.
C. You can change your feelings by acting the way you want to feel.
D. Start creating happiness instead of looking for it.
E. Be thankful to the people in your life, and practice saying thank you for any politeness they show you.
F. If you see a chance to do something nice for someone else, do it!
G. Simply make up your mind to be the happiest person you know, and you will be.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Tolerance: Respect the difference in others
You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place 41 you learn to get on well with people. But this is not 42 easy. What can you do 43 you just don’t like one of your classmates?
If you discover that you have problems 44 your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the 45 to realize and respect the 46 in others. We can not change the way that other people do, 47 it is important to learn to live happily with them.
Practicing tolerance will allow everyone to form better 48 with each other. Getting to know someone 49 help you understand why they do things 50 from you. It is important to remember that something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. 51 teaches us to keep an even (平和的) temper and open mind..
You need to 52 an old saying, “Treat others how you want53 ”. You would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is 54 to treat them with equal kindness. If you tolerate 55 it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to 56 who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should be 57 of the differences in others and not try to make them change.
It is important to 58 tolerance, because it will make everyone’s lives easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very 59 , and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make 60 .
41. A. which B.
where C.
that D. when
42. A. hardly B.
seldom C.
always D. already
43. A. unless B.
since C.
because D. if
44. A. getting along with B. making apologies to C. getting away from D. fleeing from
45. A. reflection B.
benefit C.
patience D. ability
46. A. characteristics B. thoughts C. things
D. differences
47. A. so B. and C. but
D. although
48. A. moods B.
habits C.
relationships D. feelings
49. A. must B.
may C.
should D. dare
50. A. fortunately B. easily C. differently
D. attentively
51. A. Patience B. Experience C. Tolerance
D. Kindness
52. A. keep in touch B. keep in mind C. keep up with
D. keep away from
53. A. to treat B. being treated C. to be treated
D. to be treating
54. A. attractive B. important C. possible
D. interesting
55. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
56. A. change B. remind C. promise
D. decide
57. A. convenient B.
respectful C.
negative D. unselfish
58. A. stop B.
cancel C.
prevent D. practice
59. A. diverse B.
same C.
individual D. apparent
60. A. no difference B. an effect C. an apology D. a difference
第二节(共10个小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Keeping a diary in English is one of the most ___61___(effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. _____62____ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes _____63____(little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. __ __64____ we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. I n keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many ___65______. (difficult)In the first place, ____66____ often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly. As far as I ____67_____ (concern), my ___68_____ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach . Whenever something g beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult
our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is ____69____great use to keep a diary in English for ___70____ development of our writing skills.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies.
I had grown not only physically and also mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments.I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes, playing pop music,and collecting the late music albums.This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华。
你所在的校乒乓球队正在招收新队员。
请给你的留学生朋友Eric写封邮件邀请他加入,内容包括:
1.球队活动;
2.报名方式及截止日期。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Eric,
I am Li Hua._______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely Li Hua
参考答案
A:
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. C
【解析】文章向读者介绍愚人节传统的由来。
21. 细节理解题。
根据文章第二段Some people refused to accept the new calendar and continued to celebrate the New Year on April 1.一些人拒绝接受新历,仍然继续在4月1日庆祝新年。
可知根据早期日历,法国人的新年是4月1日。
故选C。
22. 细节理解题。
根据第一段The only point in time that can be agreed on as the beginning of this tradition was 1582,in France.可知愚人节传统开始在法国,故选A。
24. 主旨大意题。
通读全文可知,文章向我们介绍愚人节的由来,故选B。
B
【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D
【解析】本文讲述的是微笑是如何让乘公交车的人有了家的感觉.一个老头与司机打招呼,对公交车内的微笑,此后他一直这样做.然后大家逐渐开始聊天了,接近了彼此的距离.
24. A 推理判断题.本文讲述了在公交车上有一个小个子老头,在七月的一个早晨对司机说,早上好,并对车上的人报以微笑.第二天他又这样做,接下来几周,他一直这样做,大家开始和周围的人聊天,拉近了彼此的距离,故C项正确.
25. B推理判断题.根据倒数第二段"The old gentle man was fine,but one of his close friends had died over the weekend.How silent we were the rest of the way to work."可知他的一个朋友去世了,他情绪低落,故选D项.
26. D推理判断题.根据第一段的内容可知选A项.
C
【答案】27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A
【解析】本文叙述的是:为了赶上社会的发展,除了外在的美丽,女孩的内在美非常重要。
现代女性要依靠自己带来幸福。
27. C推理判断题。
根据第三段中in fact, women can’t put their life in the hands of a prince-like man. They need to work and even fight for their own happiness.可知,现代女性要依靠自己带来幸福。
故选C。
28. B细节理解题。
根据第四段中The rules focus on loyalty, honesty and other moral values.可知,成为一个现代公主,迪斯尼的规则是关注女孩的道德价值观。
故选B。
29. D推理判断题。
根据倒数第二段中It’s not the first time Disney princesses have caught up with society’s development. In 1950, when people’s hearts were broken by World War II, Disney created Cinderella. In 1990, Princess Belle from Beauty and the Beast (《美女与野兽》) l oved reading when education was a man’s special right in the past. Belle showed the improvement of women’s position in society. Now is Elsa from the film Frozen (《冰雪奇缘》), a symbol of modern princess.由此可知,A. Cinderella B. Belle C. Elsa
这三个形象都是为了赶上社会的发展。
故选D。
30. A推理判断题。
根据最后一段中Mom said on social media website Twitter. Princesses are still very beautiful, but inner character is the key to being a princess.可知,the group Confidently Mom认为这些规则是好的。
故选A。
D
31-35 ABCDA
第二节:【答案】36. D 37. E 38. A 39. F40. G
【解析】本文属于说明文阅读,作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了如何放自己成为幸福的人的一些方法.
36. D推理判断题.根据前文You are the source of your own happiness,so stop looking elsewhere 可知与其寻找幸福,不如开始创造幸福;故选D.
37. E推理判断题.根据后文 It is too easy to take those around us for granted.Show them the same consideration you would like shown to you可知感谢你生活中的人,并向他们表示感谢,感谢他们对你的任何礼貌行为;故选E.
38. A推理判断题.根据后文This goes beyond(超过) politeness; it is a form of giving 可知要尊重他人;故选A.
39. F推理判断题.根据后文It doesn't need to be a big thing,hold the door for a stranger,or smile at anyone you make eye contact with.Look for chances to make others feel good
可知如果你看到有机会为别人做好事,那就去做吧;故选F.
40. G推理判断题.根据后文You are the key to your own happiness,so go ahead,unlock it once and for all可知只要你下定决心成为你所认识的最幸福的人,你就会成为最幸福的人;故选G.
完形填空:BCDAD DACBC CBCBA ABDAD
语法填空:61. effective 62 Compared 63
less 64.If 65. difficulties
66. it 67. am concerned 68. suggestion 69.
of 70. The
短文改错:
Dear Eric,
I am Li Hua. Occasionally learning that you are addicted to table tennis, I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school aimed at developing our interests and improving our skills.
Considering the enormous benefits, which we can earn steadily from tennis practice, including preventing us from getting short-sighted and keeping physically healthy, we are lost in training course. Definitely, as for the activities, we will be honored to be given high-level training by a professional coach every Friday around 3-5 pm. Meanwhile, we will be divided into several groups to conduct competitions every two weeks.
If you are interested in what I have stated above, sign up on our school website before September 1st.
I’m looking forward to your reply even your appearance in our training center soon.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua。