初中英语短语词汇的基础测试题含答案解析(4)

一、选择题

1．－Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.

－He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.

A．has gone to B．has been to C．has arrived in D．has been in

2．—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?

—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make

progress.

A．In case that B．In case C．In that case

3．---___________ is it from here to his home?

---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.

A．How long; ten minutes later B．How far; in ten minutes

C．How far; after ten minutes D．How long; in ten minutes

4．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.

—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.

A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up

5．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road.

A．on B．along C．from D．off

6．We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.

A．makes up B．sets up C．takes up D．puts up

7．George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.

A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off

8．--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?

--- All right. Just a minute.

A．keep on B．turn on

C．try on D．put on

9．It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.

A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out

10．______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.

A．Try on B．Get on C．Turn on D．Put on

11．--You hate that TV play, don’t you?

--Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring.

A．likely B．exactly C．nearly D．carefully

12．Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by

the company.

A．got off B．took off C．kicked off

13．— The girl ________ for the lead role in the film but was refused.

— What a pity!

A．tried up B．tried out C．tried to D．tried on

14．To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new

ones will be built.

A．cut out B．pulled down C．taken in D．picked up

15．I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to

make a call.

A．look up B．look at C．look for D．look over

16．I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at

home

A．look for B．make fun of C．care for

17．— You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?

—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.

A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of

18．— Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?

—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.

A．flown away B．looked around C．set sail

19．— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.

—Right! We can sell them to other countries.

A．open up B．give up C．look up

20．—How was your May Day holiday?

—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all .

A．turned up B．taken up C．stayed up D．put up

21．He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.

A．many too B．too many C．too much D．much too

22．________ your coat, please. It's cold today.

A．Put on B．Look at C．Get in

23．—Our motherland has become more and more powerful.

—The great achievements in recent 30 years have proved that the reform (改革) and open policy

is an important measure that ________ the national conditions of China, I think.

A．looks into B．fits into

C．turns into D．puts into

24．—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger

and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.

—Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!

A．running across, lifted B．ran over,rose C．running through, lifted

25．Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in.

A．cut down B．pulled down C．turned down D．wrote down

【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除

一、选择题

1．D

解析：D

【解析】句意：你叔叔在哪里？我很长时间没有见他了。他去北京大约半年了。他去年十一月搬到那里的。结合for about half a year可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故使用现在完成时，表示在某地呆了多久，用has been in故答案是D。 A. has gone to 去了某地

B. has been to 去过某地 C. has arrived in 到达，是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用。

点睛：1)have/has gone to 表示去了,属于瞬间动词(暂短性 动词),不与一段时间连用.

:如：-Where is Tom?

-He has gone to Shanghai.(他去了上海)言外 之意:他不在说话现场

如果表示去过则用has / have been to

如：I have been to the Great Wall.(我去过长城)

如：He has been away from that factory for two days.(离开两天了)

如：He has left from his office. (只表示离开)

2．C

解析：C

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意“-汤米，你的化学试卷有许多问题，你将怎样处理它？-哦，对不起，李小姐。既然那样，我将做更多的练习并且从错误中学习来取得进步”。in case that万一，后接从句，也可以将that去掉，即in case“万一”后都可接句子。in that case既然那样，根据句意可知，表示“既然那样”，故选C。