人教版高中英语必修4重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全完整版完整版.doc

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***必修四重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结Unit 1重点短语1. put sb to death 处死某人2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁4. wake up 醒来5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做……6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待8. move off (for) 出发，离开(前往….. )9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩)举止行为像人类11. …make it all worthwhile……使得这一切都是值得的12. sleep in the nest for the night在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法14. communicate with each other 彼此交流15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统（= figure out）16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活18. set up special places 建立专门（保护）区19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活；lead / live an easy life；lead / live a comfortable life20. crowd in（想法、问题等）用上心头；涌进21. say to oneself 自己对自己说，心里想22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事，没有任何过错23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩26. chimp behaviour黑猩猩（式）的行为27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动30. the first few months 头几个月31. their body language他们的身势语32. since her childhood从她童年时候起33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人look up to sb 瞧得起某人34. refer to … ①指的是…；②参考…；③谈到…35. refer to … as …认为……是…… = consider … as …36. carry on her good work 继续她的事业37. do (some) research on / about …做有关…...的研究38. come across (偶尔)碰到39. travel abroad to study 出国学习；出国留学40. catch one’s eye = attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意41. be free from sickness 不生病42. be intended for 为…而准备的43. cannot reach a doctor 找不到医生44. be placed second to sth 被排在…之后45. （a doctor）deliver a baby （医生）接生孩子46. （a mother）give birth to a baby （妈妈）生孩子47. （a mother）be delivered of a baby （妈妈）生孩子48. deliver a speech 发表演讲deliver letters 送信49. can not / hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待地做……50. devote her whole life to her patients 把毕生都献给了她的病人51. make sure that …确保…52. a specialist in women’s diseases 妇科病专家53. her gentle nature 她温柔善良的天性54. medical school / college医学院55. the university entrance examinations 高考56. by chance = by accident 碰巧57. in her chosen career 在她选择的事业中58. later on 后来late at night 深夜重点句子59. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 在她母亲头几个月来帮忙后，她才得以开始自己的计划。

人教版选择性必修第四册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 science fiction................................................................................................................- 1 -unit 2 Iconic attractions..........................................................................................................- 10 -Unit 3 Sea Exploration............................................................................................................- 19 -Unit 4 Sharing.........................................................................................................................- 28 -Unit 5 Launching Your Career.................................................................................................- 38 -Unit 1 science fictionWords and Phrases1　superior adj.更好的；占优势的；(在级别或重要性上)更高的[教材原句P6] In sci­fi stories，robots often become superior and take over.在科幻小说中，机器人通常会变得更高级，并接管一切。

人教版英语必修四知识点总结Unit1（一）重点单词1. achievement n. 成就；功绩They are proud of their children’s achievements.他们对于孩子们的成绩感到骄傲。

Although we have made some achievements, we still have a long way to go.虽然我们已经取得了一些成就，但是我们仍然还有很长的路要走。

Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement.即使是小小的成功也会给你一种成就感。

知识拓展achieve v. (凭长期努力)达到（某目标、地位、标准）；完成He achieved his success after several years’ hard work.经过几年的艰苦工作，他终于成功了。

I have achieved only half of what I had hoped to do.我仅完成了我希望做到的一半。

2. connection n. 连接；关系；联系Do you believe that there is a connection between smoking and a heart disease?你相信吸烟与心脏病有关系吗？The machine won’t work because of a faulty connection.由于一个地方连接不对，机器无法运转。

He asked me many questions in connection with life in Britain.他问了我许多与英国生活有关的问题。

His dismissal has no connection with the quality of his work.他被解雇一事与他的工作质量无关。

知识拓展connect v. 连接；把……联系起来；衔接The two cities are connected by a railway.这两个城市由铁路相连。

人教版高中高一英语必修4（四）各单元重点知识点归纳Unit1 Women of achievement重要词汇拓展1 welfare n 福利事业，福利2 achievement n.成就，功绩→achieve v.达到，完成，实现3. specialist n.专家，专业工作者→special adj.特殊的，专门的→specialize vi.专攻，专门从事4. project n.方案, 计划,, 设计，工程, 企业, 事业，科研项目; 课外自修项目vi. ①伸出, 突出②设想自已处身于(into)5. connection n.连接，关系→connect v.连接6. condition n. 状况（不可数），条件（可数），环境（复数）on no condition 决不anization n.组织，机构，团体organize—vt.组织;筹备, 成立; 使加入工会，使有条理8.behave v.举止，表现→behavior n.行为，举止9. shade n.阴凉处v.遮住光线10.▲ worthwhile adj.值得的，值得做的It is worthwhile doing sth./ to do sth.worth adj.值……，值得……be worth doingworthy adj.值得做的，可尊敬的be worthy of sth/ being done be worthy to be done11. observe v.观察，观测，遵守→observation n.观察，观测12. respect v./n.尊敬，尊重，敬意→respectable adj.值得尊敬的，正派的，体面地→respectful adj.有礼貌的，恭敬的13. argue .v.争论，辩论→argument n.争论，辩论argued-adj 引起争论的14.entertainment-n 款待，娱乐entertain-v 款待；招待，娱乐，抱有，怀着（想法、疑问）15. crowd n.人群，观众v.挤满，使拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的16. inspire v.鼓舞，激发→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的，有灵感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人的→inspiration n.鼓舞，灵感17 support v.支持，拥护→supporter n.支持者，拥护者18.refer-vi 谈到，查阅，参考19.intend v.计划，打算→intention n.打算，目的，意图20.considerate adj.考虑周到的→consider v.考虑，认为→consideration n考虑，体谅→considering prep考虑到21.kind adj 仁慈的，和善的，友爱的kindness –n 仁慈，好意，善良22.deliver v.递送，生（小孩），接生，发表（演讲等）→delivery n.投递，交货，分娩23.modest adj 谦虚的，谦让的，适度的重点短语梳理1 devote…to (doing) sth.把…奉献给devote oneself to致力于，献身于be devoted to专心致志于2 human beings 人类3 move off 离开，启程，出发4 lead a…life 过着……的生活5 crowd in 涌上心头，涌入脑海6 look down on/ upon 蔑视，瞧不起7 refer to 查阅，参考，谈到(其中，to为介词)8 by chance 碰巧，凑巧9. come across 偶遇，碰见10. carry on 继续，坚持carry out 实行，执行，完成11. be dressed in 穿着… dress as 打扮成…12.fight for 为….而战fight against 与…战斗13.put to death判死刑14. con cern oneself with…关注… 注意…15.intend to do sth./ doing sth. 打算做某事16. in the shade of 在…的树荫下，在…的庇护下17.gain doctor’s degree 获得博士学位18. be considered as 被看做….19.take turns to do sth 采取步骤做某事20.do research on… 做…方面的研究21.mean to do 打算做某事mean doing 意味着22. by now 直到现在重点句型再现1 She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. 她花去多年的时间观察和记录它们的日常活动。

高中英语必修4复习：重点词汇短语句子总结必修四. M4 Unit1重点单词condition welfare connection argue achieve/achievement campaign organization specialist devote behave/behavior worthwhile respect entertainment inspire observe/observation support communication strike explain medical consideration considerate deliver modest shadewander nest bond childhood environmentcheer support abroad rate careercountryside drive improve prize projectinstitute encourage protect found intenddisease affect research emergency generation determination kindness argue mean doing/mean to do重点短语devote … to rather than argue for/against/withset up look down upon/on refer tocare for as well as make surehave … in common put to death concern oneself with instead of communicate with body languagework out lead a … life crowd insay to oneself carry on by chancecome across catch one’s eyes can’t wait to do重点句子1. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.2. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed tobegin her project.3. It seem that she had been very busy in her chosen career, traveling abroad to studyas well as writing books and articles.4. Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well asher gentle nature that got her into medical school.5. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day.6. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in the tree thenight before.7. It was unusual for a woman to live in the forest.8. Her work changed the way people think about chimps.9. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it.… helped her work out their social system.However the evening make it all worthwhile.We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree.必修四M4 Unit2重点单词hunger sunburn sunburnt struggle super product expand circulate equip freedomexport suitable chemical confuse mineral reduce supply bacteria graduate agricultural whatever summary nutrition disturbing output hobby affect level awake dangerous farming harvest grain crop comfortable therefore underline decade production root statistics minerals discovery organic goalavoid comment fertile common重点短语lead a … life with the hope of free frominsist on search for be satisfied withget/feel/be exhausted in addition focus onrid … of thanks to care aboutas well as lead to build up重点句子1. Dr Yuan Longping grows what is called super hybrid rice.2. The special strain of rice makes it possible to produce one-third more of the crop inthe same field.3. Dr Yuan searched for a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area ofthe fields.4. Dr Yuan is quite satisfied with his life.袁博士对生活非常满足。

人教版高中高一英必修 4 〔四〕各元重点知点Unit1 Women of achievement重要词汇拓展1 welfare n福利事业，福利2 achievement n.成就，功→achieve v.到达，完成，3. specialist n.家，工作者→special adj.特其他，的→specialize vi.攻，从事4.project n. 方案 , 划 ,, ，工程 , 企 , 事，科研目 ; 外自修目vi.①伸出 , 突出② 想自已身于 (into)5. connection n. 接，关系→connect v.接6. condition n.状况〔不能数〕，条件〔可数〕，境〔复数〕on no condition决不n. ，机构，体organize—vt.; 筹 , 成立 ; 使参加工会，使有条理8.behave v.止，表→ behavior n.行，止9. shade n.阴凉v. 遮住光10. ▲ worthwhile adj.得的，得做的It is worthwhile doing sth./ to dosth.worth adj.⋯⋯，得⋯⋯be worth doingworthy adj.得做的，可尊敬的be worthy of sth/ being done be worthy tobe done11. observe v.察，，遵守→observation n.察，12. respect v./n.尊敬，尊敬，敬意→respectable adj.得尊敬的，正派的，风光地→ respectful adj.有礼貌的，恭敬的13. argue .v.争，→argument n.争，argued-adj引起争的招待，entertain-v招待；招待，，抱有，着〔想法、疑〕15. crowd n.人群，众v. ，使→crowded adj.的16. inspire v.激励，激→inspired adj.碰到激励的，有灵感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人的→ inspiration n.激励，灵感17 support v.支持，→ supporter n.支持者，者到，，参照19.intend v.划，打算→intention n.打算，目的，意20.considerate adj.考周密的→consider v.考，→ consideration n考，体→considering prep考到21.kind adj博爱的，平易的，友的kindness–n博爱，好意，和蔼22.deliver v.送，生〔少儿〕，接生，表〔演等〕→delivery n.投，交，分娩23.modest adj虚的，的，适当的重点短梳理1 devote⋯to (doing) sth.把⋯奉献devote oneself to致力于，献身于be devoted to心致志于2 human beings人3 move off走开，出发，出4 lead a⋯life着⋯⋯ 的生活5 crowd in涌上心，涌入海6 look down on/ upon蔑，瞧不起7 refer to，参照，到( 其中， to 介 )8 by chance碰巧，恰好9. come across偶遇，碰10. carry on，持carry out行，行，完成11. be dressed in穿着⋯ dress as打扮成⋯12.fight for⋯.而fight against与⋯斗13.put to death判极刑14. con cern oneself with关⋯注⋯注意⋯15.intend to do sth./ doing sth.打看作某事16.in the shade of在⋯ 的下，在⋯ 的庇下17.gain doctor’ s degree得博士学位18. be considered as被看做⋯.19.take turns to do sth采用步做某事20.do research on⋯做⋯ 方面的研究21.mean to do打看作某事mean doing意味着22. by now直到在重点句型再1 She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.她花去多年的察和它的平常活。

人教版高中英语必修4知识点讲解必修4Un itl Wome n of achieveme nt 知识点讲解重点词汇1. achieve【课文原句】She has achieved everyth ing she wan ted to do …(P3) 【名师点拨】achieve v.意为“完成；达到”，指经过长期努力而达到某目标、地位或标准等。

其名词形式为achievement，意为“成就；功绩”，a sense of achievement 可指“成就感”。

如：He had fin ally achieved success.Eve n a small success gives you a sense of achieveme nt.2. con diti on【课文原句】She helped improve prison conditions and gaveprisoners work and education. (P1)【名师点拨】condition 意为“环境；境况；条件”时，是可数名词，常用复数形式conditions ;意为“状态；状况”时，是不可数名词，be in good condition 表示“处于良好的状态”，be out of condition表示“健康状况不佳”。

如：We should pay more attention to the poor living under the badcon diti ons.The astr on auts soon got used to the con diti on of weightless ness.My car is old but in good con diti on.He is overweight and out of con diti on.【知识拓展】condition意为“条件”时，常用短语on condition that ,表示“如果；在... 条件下”；在美国英语中，也经常用un der the condition that 。

必修四重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结Unit 1重点短语1. put sb to death 处死某人2. sentence sb to death 判某人死刑3. sentence sb three years in prison 判某人三年监禁4. wake up 醒来5. mean going back to the place … 意味着做……6. leave the family of chimps sleeping in a tree 让那个黑猩猩一家在树上睡觉7. wait in the shade of the trees 在树荫里等待8. move off (for) 出发，离开(前往….. )9. wander into the forest 漫步走进森林10. (chimps) behave like humans (黑猩猩)举止行为像人类11. …make it all worthwhile……使得这一切都是值得的12. sleep in the nest for the night在窝里睡觉打发那个晚上13. change the way people think about chimps 改变人们对黑猩猩的看法14. communicate with each other 彼此交流15. work out their social system 勾勒出他们的社会系统（= figure out）16. be outspoken about 对…直言不讳17. respect the life of these animals 尊重这些动物的生活18. set up special places 建立专门（保护）区19. lead / live a busy life 过着忙碌的生活；lead / live an easy life；lead / live a comfortable life20. crowd in（想法、问题等）用上心头；涌进21. say to oneself 自己对自己说，心里想22. do nothing wrong 没做任何错事，没有任何过错23. achieve everything she wanted to do 实现了她想要做的一切24. gain a doctor’s degree 获得博士学位25. cheer the achievements of women 为女性取得的成就欢呼喝彩26. chimp behaviour黑猩猩（式）的行为27. a way of showing love 一种表达爱的方式28. the bond between members of a chimp family 黑猩猩家庭成员之间的关系29. their daily activities 他们的日常活动30. the first few months 头几个月31. their body language他们的身势语32. since her childhood从她童年时候起33. look down on / upon sb 瞧不起某人look up to sb 瞧得起某人34. refer to … ①指的是…；②参考…；③谈到…35. refer to … as …认为……是…… = consider … as …36. carry on her good work 继续她的事业37. do (some) research on / about …做有关…...的研究38. come across (偶尔)碰到39. travel abroad to study 出国学习；出国留学40. catch one’s eye = attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意41. be free from sickness 不生病42. be intended for 为…而准备的43. cannot reach a doctor 找不到医生44. be placed second to sth 被排在…之后45. （a doctor）deliver a baby （医生）接生孩子46. （a mother）give birth to a baby （妈妈）生孩子47. （a mother）be delivered of a baby （妈妈）生孩子48. deliver a speech 发表演讲deliver letters 送信49. can not / hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待地做……50. devote her whole life to her patients 把毕生都献给了她的病人51. make sure that …确保…52. a specialist in women’s diseases 妇科病专家53. her gentle nature 她温柔善良的天性54. medical school / college医学院55. the university entrance examinations 高考56. by chance = by accident 碰巧57. in her chosen career 在她选择的事业中58. later on 后来late at night 深夜重点句子59. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. 在她母亲头几个月来帮忙后，她才得以开始自己的计划。

人教版高中英语必修四重点词汇、短语、句型、语法梳理Unit 1 Women of AchievementKey Vocabulary and Phrases:1.XXX2.campaign3.XXX4.XXX5.XXX off6.observe7.respect8.argue9.lead a。

life10.crowd in11.support12.look down upon/on13.refer to14.by chancee across16.intend17.deliver18.carry onKey XXX Structures:1.XXX with each other。

and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.2.She is leading a busy life but she says…3.Many people look down upon poor people.4.If the word group refers to different members。

use a plural verb.Note: No paragraphs were deleted as there were no us errors in the original text。

However。

XXX.In Unit 1 of Women of Achievement。

key vocabulary and phrases include human beings。

campaign。

behave。

shade。

move off。

observe。

respect。

argue。

lead a。

life。

crowd in。

support。

look down upon/on。

refer to。

by chance。

重点词汇、短语、句型、语法全汇总4人教版必修的了，4今天该必修人教版课本知识点最全总结在继续， Unit1 复习吧！/跟紧小简老师的步伐，快快收藏起来学习人1. human beings 短语】重点词汇、【Women of achievement运动，战役2. campaign 类阴凉处4. shade 行为3. behave 8. 尊重7. respect 观察6. observe 离开，启程5. move off 涌10. crowd in 过着…的生活9. lead a...life 辩论讨论，argue 13. 看不起12. look down upon/on 支持11. support 入脑海查阅，refer to 15. come across 碰巧14. by chance 涉及参考，，接提送，生（小孩）17. deliver 计划，打算16. intend 偶遇 1. She 【重点句型】坚持继续，18. carry on （演说）发表生， also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their body language helped her work out their social 她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的，而她对黑猩猩system. work 身势语的研究帮助她弄清楚了黑猩猩的社会体系。

△解决、解答、计算出；产生结果、发展；锻炼；作出、out …她过着忙碌 2. She is leading a busy life but she says 制订出过……life …life = live a …lead a 但是她说……△的生活，很多人瞧3. Many people look down upon poor people. 的生活 You 蔑视；轻视；瞧不起look down upon / on 不起穷人。

加油！有志者事竟成答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的小朋友，你们好! 经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的！1Unit1 Women of achievement 【重点词汇、短语】1. human beings 人类2. campaign 运动，战役3. behave 行为4. shade 阴凉处5. move off 离开，启程6. observe 观察7. respect 尊重8. argue 讨论，辩论9. lead a...life 过着…的生活10. crowd in 涌入脑海11. support 支持12. look down upon/on 看不起13. refer to 查阅，参考，涉及14. by chance 碰巧15. come across 偶遇16. intend 计划，打算17. deliver 提送，生（小孩），接生，发表（演说）18. carry on 继续，坚持【重点句型】1. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的，而她对黑猩猩身势语的研究帮助她弄清楚了黑猩猩的社会体系。

高中英语必修四语法汇总Unit1 Women of achievement 【重点词汇】1.human beings 人类2.campaign 运动，战役3.behave 行为4.shade 阴凉处5.move off 离开，启程6.observe 观察7.respect 尊重8.argue 讨论，辩论9.lead a...life 过着…的生活10.crowd in 涌入脑海11.support 支持12.look down upon/on 看不起13.refer to 查阅，参考，涉及14.by chance 碰巧e across 偶遇16.intend 计划，打算17.deliver 提送，生（小孩），接生，发表（演说）18.carry on 继续，坚持【重点句型】1.She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system.她还发现了黑猩猩之间是如何交流的，而她对黑猩猩身势语的研究帮助她弄清楚了黑猩猩的社会体系。

△ work out 解决、解答、计算出；产生结果、发展；锻炼；作出、制订出2.She is leading a busy life but she says …她过着忙碌的生活，但是她说……△ lead a …life = live a …life 过……的生活3.Many people look down upon poor people.很多人瞧不起穷人。

△ look down upon / on 蔑视；轻视；瞧不起You mustn’t look down upon/ on the disabled.你绝不能瞧不起残疾人。

4.If the word group refers to different members, use a plural verb.如果group（作主语）指的是各个成员，谓语动词用复数。

Unit4 Body language（一）核心词汇1.represent vt 代表;象征1）represent oneself as 自称是The man represented himself as an expert .那个人自称是专家。

2）represent sb as把...描绘成She represented her mother as the kindestmother in the world .她把她的母亲描述成世上最好的母亲。

3）represent sb to do sth 代表某人做某事Much to his delight ,Tom will represent his school to make a speech at the meeting . 使汤姆特别高兴的是，他将代表学校在大会上演讲。

4）同义短语：stand for /represent代表As we all know , the five rings stand for/represent the five continents of the world .我们大家都知道，五环代表五大洲。

5）a represent ative of ...的代表a representative of the meeting会议的代表2.curious adj 好奇的1）be curious about sth 对...感到好奇be curious to do sth 很想做某事Tom is curious about the origin of mankind .汤姆对人类的起源感兴趣。

2）out of curiosity 出于好奇meet /satisfy one’s curiosity满足某人的好奇心with curiosity=curious ly好奇地Out of curiosity , all the other students were curious to know why the teacher praised me .出于好奇,其他所有的学生都想知道老师为什么表扬我。

人教版高中英语必修四重点词组归纳Unit 11)wander off 漫步2)most of the time 大部分3)either ⋯ or ⋯或⋯⋯或⋯⋯4)each other 互相5)spend⋯ (in)doing sth 花做某事6)be determined to do 决定做⋯⋯7)think about 看法8)work out 得出；解决9)argue for ⋯10)argue with 与⋯争 /争11)argue against 争⋯⋯12)set up （具体）置；安装 /（抽象）建立13)do some research 做研究14)choose to do sth. 宁愿、偏要、决定做某事15)catch one ’ s eye引起某人的注意16)care for 照17)be intended for/to do ⋯ 而准、定18)must have done 一定是；想必是19)get a training 得到20)second to 次于21)get sb. into 使某人入 /陷入22)day after day 一天又一天23)deliver a baby ⋯⋯接生24)make sure 确保25)by the time 候26)carry on27)be concerned about ⋯⋯关心28)put ⋯ to death 死29)devote ⋯ to ⋯把⋯⋯注于⋯⋯30)rather than 不是⋯⋯而是⋯⋯31)mean doing 意味着32)mean to do 打算做⋯⋯33)settle down 安下来34)apply to 用到⋯⋯35)be prepared to 已做好准去做⋯⋯36)prepare to do 准要做⋯⋯Unit21)if so 如果有⋯⋯ if not 如果没有⋯⋯2)know about 了解3)call him a farmer 称呼他民4)in many ways 在多方面5)struggle for⋯⋯斗争6)the past five decades 去的五十年7)be born in poverty 出生困8)graduate from 于⋯⋯9)since then 从那以后10)thanks to 由于11)rid ⋯ of ⋯使⋯⋯脱⋯⋯12)be satisfied with ⋯⋯ 足13)lead a ⋯ life 着⋯⋯生活14)Be/take care about 在意⋯⋯15)used to do 去常常16)be used to do被用来做；于17)get used to doing 于18)prefer to do sth. 更喜做某事19)wish for 欲得到、愿得到20)no matter 无21)in need of 需要22)refer to 及；提到23)be rich in 富含24)insist on doing 持做⋯⋯25).ready to do sth 准好要做没某事26)be against 反27)pay attention to 注意；留心28)that is to say 句29)be certain/sure to do 确信会做某事30)persuade sb to do sth服某人干某事 -果成功31)advise sb to do sth 某人干某事 - 果失Unit31)bump into 撞上 (=knock into) ；碰2)be content with ⋯⋯ 足3)worse off 境况差4)astonish sb. with sth. 用某事物使某人震惊5)be famous for 由于⋯⋯而著名6)in poverty 困7)be well known 名8)be set in 以⋯⋯背景9)in search of 找10)pick up 起11)be caught in 被困在⋯⋯12)pick out （用个人喜好或希望行）挑13)cut off 切下14)star in 表演15)turn into16)ask for 要求⋯⋯17)no more than 不超18)come across 走来；偶然碰到19)break down 把⋯⋯分解 /弄碎；坏20)fall over 摔翻 fall down 倒塌21)do well in⋯⋯（方面）做得好22)make a cup of tea 泡茶23)bring out 取出；明 bring in 引入24) a sense of⋯⋯念Unit41)be interested in doing ⋯⋯感趣2)look around 四周望3)send sb. to do 派遣某人⋯⋯4)even if 尽管5)meet with(=come into) 偶然碰到6)may have done 某事可能已做了（或生）7)reach out ⋯ for ⋯伸出⋯⋯去⋯⋯8)not all 不是所有9)spoken language 口10)close to 靠近11)be likely to 有可能⋯⋯12)introduce sth. to sb. 向某人介⋯⋯13)not ⋯ nor ⋯既不⋯⋯也不⋯⋯14) shake hands with(=shake one’ s与hand)某人握手15)all kinds of 多种多的⋯⋯16)be similar to 与⋯⋯相似17)at ease 安逸18)up and down 上下19)protect sb from V-ing/sth 从 ...保某人20)with your hands a little open 手微微开21)be willing to 愿意去做⋯⋯22)look sb. in the eye 正 /直某人23)ake action 采取行24)watch out 小心25)think of ⋯ as把⋯⋯看作是26) a cloud of energetic dust 具有能量的埃27) combine into⋯合成⋯⋯28)move around the sun 太阳运29)become violent 得激烈30)the solid surface 固体表面31)explode loudly 猛烈爆炸32)in time 及，最33)produce the water vapor 生水蒸汽34)make the earth ’ s atmosphere构成了地球的大气层35)cool down 冷却36)on the surface 在表面37)be different from 与⋯⋯不同38)go round the sun 太阳运39)disappear from 从⋯⋯⋯消失40)stay on ⋯存留在⋯⋯41)show one ’ s quality某人的特性42)dissolve harmful gases 分解，溶解有害气体43)become part of ⋯成⋯⋯的一部分44)develop life 展生命45)grow in the water 在水里生46)encourage the development of 鼓励⋯⋯的展47)millions of years later 几万年以后48)live on land 在地上生活49)live in the sea 在海里生存50)grow into forests 成森林51)produce young 生出幼仔52)lay eggs 下蛋53)animals with hands and feet 着手脚的物54)spread all over the earth遍布全世界55)develop new methods 展了新的方法56)move around 迁徙57)go by 去，推移58)prevent ⋯ from ⋯防止⋯⋯做⋯⋯59)escape from ⋯ into 从⋯⋯逃离到⋯⋯60)depend on ⋯依.靠，依，取决与⋯⋯61)solve a problem 解决62)be lucky enough 足幸运63)make a trip 去旅行64)visit the moon 参月球65)in the spaceship 在太空船中66)explain to ⋯ that向⋯⋯解⋯⋯67)on the journey 在旅程中68)be off 启程69)rise into the air 升人太空70)feel the pull of the earth 感到地球的引力 ,71)call ⋯ gravity称⋯⋯地球引力72)push⋯ into the seat把⋯⋯推向座位73)say ⋯ to each other向彼此⋯⋯74)fall back to 朝⋯⋯⋯落下去75)fall from a tree 从上掉下来76)fall to the ground 朝地上落下去77) get close to接⋯近⋯⋯78)cheer up 高起来79)float weightlessly around 失重来去80)in the spaceship cabin 太空船81)watch ⋯ do看着⋯⋯做82)move freely 自由的活83)climb down the steps 从梯上爬下来84)step forward 向前步85)fall over 摔倒86)need practice 需要87)get the hang of 掌⋯握了⋯⋯的88)enjoy oneself 感到自如89)leave the moon ’ s gravity脱月球引力90)come back to ⋯回到⋯⋯Unit51) a variety of 各种各的⋯⋯2)charge ⋯ for ⋯向⋯⋯收3)be based on 以⋯⋯基4)not just 不5)along with 同⋯⋯；伴随⋯⋯6)come to life 活起来7)have sth done 使得⋯⋯；⋯⋯被做8)be named after 以⋯⋯命名9) be different from与⋯⋯ 不同10)get close to 靠近11)learn about（ =learn of ）学；得知；听到12)take an active part in 极参与13)face to face 面面14)try out15)large amounts of/a large amount of 大量的16)point out 指出17) provide sb. with提⋯供⋯⋯18) a bit=a little 一会儿；一点儿19)not a bit 一点也不 (=not at all)20)not a little 很，十分，非常（ =very, very much ）21)such as例如⋯⋯。