六级听力试题
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听力选择题:1. What is the topic of the conversation?A) The advantages of studying abroad.B) The challenges of learning a new language.C) The benefits of cultural exchange programs.D) The importance of international education.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A) Take a break from work.B) Go on a vacation.C) Seek professional help.D) Spend more time with friends.3. What is the main reason for the decrease in sales?A) Increased competition.B) Poor quality products.C) Inefficient marketing strategies.D) Economic recession.4. Where does the woman plan to go for her summer vacation?A) The mountains.B) The beach.C) The countryside.D) The city.5. What does the man imply about the new employee?A) He is highly qualified.B) He lacks experience.C) He is difficult to work with.D) He is overqualified for the job.6. What is the woman's opinion on the issue?A) She is in favor of the new policy.B) She disagrees with the proposed changes.C) She hasn't formed a strong opinion yet.D) She believes more research is needed.填空题:1. The team worked ______ to meet the tight deadline.2. The company offers a wide range of _____ courses for employees.3. It is important to ______ a balance between work and personal life.4. The new technology has ______ transformed the way we communicate.5. The research findings _____ the importance of regular exercise for mental health.6. The professor gave a ______ lecture on global economics.。
2024英语六级试题及答案一、听力理解(共30分)1. A) The man is a professor.B) The man is a student.C) The man is a librarian.D) The man is a writer.答案:C2. A) The woman is looking for a job.B) The woman is looking for a house.C) The woman is looking for a book.D) The woman is looking for a restaurant.答案:A3. A) The man is late for the meeting.B) The man is early for the meeting.C) The man is on time for the meeting.D) The man is not attending the meeting.答案:A二、阅读理解(共40分)1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of teamwork.B) The benefits of working alone.C) The drawbacks of group projects.D) The challenges of managing a team.答案:A2. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A) Teamwork always leads to success.B) Teamwork can be more efficient than working alone.C) Teamwork is only beneficial in certain situations.D) Teamwork is always less efficient than working alone.答案:C3. What is the author's opinion on team dynamics?A) They are essential for success.B) They are not important in modern work environments.C) They can be detrimental to productivity.D) They are only relevant in large organizations.答案:A三、完形填空(共20分)1. A) DespiteB) AlthoughC) BecauseD) If答案:A2. A) wasB) wereC) isD) are答案:B3. A) thatB) whichC) itD) this答案:B四、翻译(共10分)1. 随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越方便。
英语六级听力真题及答案【篇一:2006-2014历年大学英语六级听力真题及答案(完整版)】s=txt>答案集合在全部真题之后(复合式听写中的长句无答案)2006061. a) she met with thomas just a few days ago.b) she can help with orientation program.c) she is not sure she can pass on the message.d) she will certainly try to contact thomas.2. a) set the dinner table.b) change the light bulb.c) clean the dining room. d) hold the ladder for him.3. a) he’d like a piece of pie.b) he’d like some coffee.c) he’d rather stay in the warm room. d) he’d just had dinner with his friends.4. a) he has managed to sell a number of cars.b) he is contented with his current position.c) he might get fired. d) he has lost his job.5. a) tony’s secretary. b) paul’s girlfriend.c) paul’s colleague. d) tony’s wife.6. a) he was fined for running a red light.b) he was caught speeding on a fast lane.c) he had to run quickly to get the ticket.d) he made a wrong turn at the intersection.7. a) he has learned a lot from his own mistakes.b) he is quite experienced in taming wild dogs.c) he finds reward more effective than punishment.d) he thinks it important to master basic training skills.8. a) at a bookstore. b) at the dentist’s. c) in a restaurant. d) in the library.9. a) he doesn’t want je nny to get into trouble.b) he doesn’t agree with the woman’s remark.c) he thinks jenny’s workload too heavy at collage.d) he believes most college students are running wild.10. a) it was applaudable. b) it was just terrible.c) the actors were enthusiastic.d) the plot was funny enough. section b11. a) social work. b) medical care. c) applied physics. d) special education.12. a) the timely advice from her friends and relatives.b) the two-year professional training she received.c) her determination to fulfill her dream.d) her parents’ consistent moral support.13. a) to get the funding for the hospitals. b) to help the disabled children there.c) to train therapists for the children there.d) to set up an institution for the handicapped.passage two14. a) at a country school in mexico. b) in a mountain valley of spain.c) at a small american college. d) in a small village in chile.15. a) by expanding their minds and horizons.b) by financing their elementary education.c) by setting up a small primary school.d) by setting them an inspiring example.16. a) she wrote poetry that broke through national barriers.b) she was a talented designer of original school curriculums.c) she proved herself to be an active and capable stateswoman.d) she made outstanding contributions to children’s education.17. a) she won the 1945 nobel prize in literature.b) she was the first woman to win a nobel prize.c) she translated her books into many languages.d) she advised many statesmen on international affairs.passage three18. a) how animals survive harsh conditions in the wild.b) how animals alter colors to match their surroundings.c) how animals protect themselves against predators.d) how animals learn to disguise themselves effectively.19. a) its enormous size. b) its plant-like appearance.c) its instantaneous response. d) its offensive smell.20. a) it helps improve their safety.b) it allows them to swim faster.c) it helps them fight their predators. d) it allows them to avoid twists and turns.20061211 a) dr. smith’s waiting room isn’t tidy.b) dr. smith enjoys reading magazines.c) dr. smith has left a good impression on her.d) dr. smith may not be a good choice.12. a) the man will rent the apartment when it is available.b) the man made a bargain with the landlady over the rent.c) the man insists on having a look at the apartment first.d) the man is not fully satisfied with the apartment.13. a) packing up to go abroad.b) brushing up on her english.c) drawing up a plan for her english course.d) applying for a visa to the united states.14. a) he is anxious to find a cure for his high blood pressure.b) he doesn’t think high blood pressure is a problem for him.c) he was not aware of his illness until diagnosed with it.d) he did not take the symptoms of his illness seriously.15. a) to investigate the causes of aids.b) to raise money for aids patients.c) to rally support for aids victims in africa.d) to draw attention to the spread of aids in asia.16. a) it has a very long history.b) it is a private institution.c) it was founded by thomas jefferson.d) it stresses the comprehensive study of nature.17. a) they can’t fit into the machine.b) they have not been delivered yet.c) they were sent to the wrong address.d) they were found to be of the wrong type.18. a) the food served in the cafeteria usually lacks variety.b) the cafeteria sometimes provides rare food for the students.c) the students find the service in the cafeteria satisfactory.d) the cafeteria tries hard to cater to the students’ needs.19 .a) he picked up some apples in his yard.b) he cut some branches off the apple tree.c) he quarreled with his neighbor over the fence.d) he cleaned up all the garbage in the woman’s yard.20. a) trim the apple trees in her yard.b) pick up the apples that fell in her yard.c) take the garbage to the curb for her.d) remove the branches from her yard.21. a) file a lawsuit against the man. b) ask the man for compensation.c) have the man’s apple tree cut down. d) throw garbage into the man’s yard.22. a) he was ready to make a concession.b) he was not intimidated.c) he was not prepared to go to court.d) he was a bit concerned.【篇二:2010年大学英语六级听力真题及答案(附听力原文)】xt>试题 part i listening comprehensionsection a11. a) the man failed to keep his promise.b) the woman has a poor memory.c) the man borrowed the book from the library.d) the woman does not need the book any more.12. a) the woman is making too big a fuss about her condition.b) fatigue is a typical symptom of lack of exercise.c) the woman should spend more time outdoors.d) people tend to work longer hours with artificial lighting.13. a) the printing on her t-shirt has faded.b) it is not in fashion to have a logo on a t-shirt.c) she regrets having bought one of the t-shirts.d) it is not a good idea to buy the t-shirt.14. a) he regrets having published the article.b) most readers do not share his viewpoints.c) not many people have read his article.d) the woman is only trying to console him.15. a) leave daisy alone for the time being.b) go see daisy immediately.c) apologize to daisy again by phone.d) buy daisy a new notebook.16. a) batteries.b) garden tools.c) cameras.d) light bulbs.17. a) the speakers will watch the game together.b) the woman feels lucky to have got a ticket.c) the man plays center on the basketball team.d) the man can get the ticket at its original price.18. a) the speakers will dress formally for the concert.b) the man will return home before going to the concert.c) it is the first time the speakers are attending a concert.d) the woman is going to buy a new dress for the concert.19. a) he wants to sign a long-term contract.b) he is good at both language and literature.c) he prefers teaching to administrative work.d) he is undecided as to which job to go for.20. a) they hate exams.b) the all plan to study in cambridge.c) they are all adults.d) they are going to work in companies.21. a) difficult but rewarding.b) varied and interesting.c) time-consuming and tiring.d) demanding and frustrating.22. a) interviewing a moving star.b) discussing teenage role models.c) hosting a television show.d) reviewing a new biography.23. a) he lost his mother.b) he was unhappy in california.c) he missed his aunt.d) he had to attend school there.24. a) he delivered public speeches.b) he got seriously into acting.c) he hosted talk shows on tv.d) he played a role in east of eden.25. a) he made numerous popular movies.b) he has long been a legendary figure.c) he was best at acting in hollywood tragedies.d) he was the most successful actor of his time.section bpassage one26. a) it carried passengers leaving an island.b) a terrorist forced it to land on tenerife.c) it crashed when it was circling to land.d) 18 of its passengers survived the crash.27. a) he was kidnapped eight months ago.b) he failed in his negotiations with the africans.c) he was assassinated in central africa.d) he lost lots of money in his african business.28. a) the management and union representatives reached an agreement.b) the workers pay was raised and their working hours were shortened.c) the trade union gave up its demand.d) the workers on strike were all fired.29. a) sunny.b) rainy.c) windy.d) cloudy.passage two30.a) some of them had once experienced an earthquake.b) most of them lacked interest in the subject.c) very few of them knew much about geology.d) a couple of them had listened to a similar speech before.31. a) by reflecting on americans previous failures in predicting earthquakes.b) by noting where the most severe earthquake in u. s. history occurred.c) by describing the destructive power of earthquakes.d) by explaining some essential geological principles.32. a) interrupt him whenever he detected a mistake.b) focus on the accuracy of the language he used.c) stop him when he had difficulty understanding.d) write down any points where he could improve.passage three33.a) it was invented by a group of language experts in the year of 1887.b) it is a language that has its origin in ancient polish.c) it was created to promote economic globalization.d) it is a tool of communication among speakers of different languages.34. a) it aims to make esperanto a working language in the u. n.b) it has increased its popularity with the help of the media.c) it has encountered increasingly tougher challenges.d) it has supporters from many countries in the world.35. a) it is used by a number of influential science journals.b) it is widely taught at schools and in universities.c) it has aroused the interest of many young learners.d) it has had a greater impact than in any other country.section cgeorge herbert mead said that humans are talked into humanity. he meant that we gain personal identity as we communicate with others. in the earliest years of our lives, our parents tell us who we are. youre (36)______. youre so strong. we first see ourselves through the eyes of others, so their messages form important (37) of our self-concepts. later we interact with teachers, friends, (38)how we see ourselves (39) the (40)______connection between identity and communication is (41) _______evident in children who are (42)others reveal that they lack a firm self-concept, and their mental and psychological development is severely (43)communication with others not only affects our sense of identity but also directly influences our physical and emotional well-being. consistently, (44) people who lack close friends have greater levels of anxiety and depression than people who are close to others. (45). the conclusion was that social isolation is statistically as dangerous as high blood pressure, smoking and obesity. many doctors and researchers believe that(46)answer:11~15acdba16~20adadc 21~25 bcabb26~30 cacbc31~35 bcddc36 intelligent 37 foundations 38 romantic39 reflects 40 profound 41 dramatically 42 deprived 43 hindered44 research shows that communicating with others promotes health, whereas social isolation is linked to stress,disease,and early death45 a group of reseachers reviewed scores of studies that traced the relationship between health and interaction with others46 loneliness harms the immune system, making us more vulnerable to a range of minor and major illnesses.听力原文11. m: oh, i?m so sorry i forgot to bring along the book you borrowed from the library.w: what a terrible memory you have! anyway, i won?t need it until friday night. as long as i can get it by then, ok?q: what do we learn from this conversation?12. w: doctor, i haven?t been able to get enough sleep lately, and i?m too tired to concentrate inclass.m: well, you know, spending too much time indoors with all that artificial lighting can do that to you. your body loses track of whether it?s day or night.q: what does the man imply?13. m: i think i?ll get one of those new t-shirts, you know, with the school?s logo on both the frontand back.w:you?ll regret it. they are expensive, and i?ve heard the printing fades easily when you wash them.q: what does the woman mean?14. w: i think your article in the school newspaper is right on target, and your viewpoints havecertainly convinced me.m: thanks, but in view of the general responses, you and i are definitely in the minority. q: what does the man mean?15. m: daisy was furious yesterday because i lost her notebook. should i go see her andapologize to again?w: well, if i were you, i?d let her cool off a few days before i approach her.q: what does the woman suggest the man do?16. m: would you please tell me where i can get batteries for this brand of camera?w: let me have a look. oh, yes, go down this aisle, pass the garden tools, you?ll find them on the shelf next to the light bulbs.q: what is the man looking for?17. m: our basketball team is playing in the finals but i don?t have a ticket. i guess i?ll just watchit on tv. do you want to come over?w: actually i have a ticket. but i?m not feeling well. you can have it for what it cost me. q: what do we learn from the conversation?18. m: honey, i?ll be going straight to the theatre from work this evening. could you bring mysuit and tie along?w: sure, it?s the first performance of the state symphony orchestra in our city, so suit and tie is a must.q: what do we learn from the conversation?long conversationsconversation 1m: i got two letters this morning with job offers, one from the polytechnic, and the other from the language school in pistoia, italy.w: so you are not sure which to go for?m: that?s it. of course, the conditions of work are very different: the polytechnic is offering two-year contract which could be renewed, but the language school is only offering a year?s contract, and that?s a different minus. it could be renewed, but you never know.w: i see. so it?s much less secure. but you don?t need to think too much about steady jobs when you are only 23.m: that?s true.w: what about the salaries?m: well, the pistoia job pays much better in the short term. i?ll be getting the equivalent of about £22,000 a year there, but only £20,000 at the polytechnic. but then the hours are different. at the polytechnic i?d have to do 35 hours a week, 20 teaching and 15 administration, whereas the pistoia school is only asking for 30 hours teaching.w: mmm…m: then the type of teaching is so different. the polytechnic is all adults and mostly preparation for exams like the cambridge certificates. the language school wants me to do a bit of exam preparation, but also quite a lot of work in companies and factories, and a couple of children?s classes. oh, and a bit of literature teaching.w: well, that sounds much more varied and interesting. andi?d imagine you would be doing quire a lot of teaching outside the school, and moving around quite a bit.m: yes, whereas with the polytechnic position, i?d be stuck in the school all day.q19. what do we learn about the man from the conversation? q20. what do we learn about the students at the polytechnic? q21. what does the woman think of the job at the language school?conversation 2good evening and welcome to tonights edition of legendary lives. our subject this evening is james dean, actor and hero for the young people of his time. edward murray is the author of a new biography of dean.w: good evening, edward.【篇三:2015年12月英语六级听力原文及答案】p;2(沪江网校版)评论:1 划词:关闭划词收藏passage 1changing technology and markets have stimulated the team approach to management. inflation, resource scarcity, reduced personnel levels and budget cuts have all underscored the need for better coordination in organizations. team management provides for this coordination. team management calls for new skills if personnel potential is to be fully realized. although a team maybe composed of knowledgeable people, they must learn new ways of relating and working together to solve cross-functional problems.when teams consist of experienced employees from hierarchical organizations, who had been conditioned totraditional organizational culture, cooperation may not occur naturally. it may need to be created.furthermore, the issue is not just how the team can function more effectively, but how it integrates with the overall organization or society it supposedly serves.a group of individuals is not automatically a team. therefore, teambuilding may be necessary in order to improve the group’s performance.casey, an expert in this filed, suggests that the cooperation process within teams, must be organized, promoted and managed. he believes that team cooperation results when members go beyond their individual capabilities, beyond what each is used to being and doing. together, the team may then produce something new, unique, and superior to that of any one member. for this to happen, he suggests that the multicultural managers exhibit understandings of their own and others’ cultural influences and limitations. they should also cultivate such skills as toleration of ambiguity, persistence and patience, as well as assertiveness.if a team manager exemplifies such qualities, then the team as a whole would be better able to realize their potential and achieve their objectives.问题+答案:16. what should team members do to fully realize their potential?b) follow closely the fast development of technology.17. what needs to be considered for effective team management?b) what type of personnel the team should be composed of.18. what conclusion can we draw from what casey says?d) a team manager should develop a certain set skills.passage 2mosaic was an overnight success. it was put on the university’s network at the beginning of 1993, and by the endof the year, it had over a million users. soon after, andreessen went to seek his fortune in silicon valley. once he got there, he started to have meetings with the man called jim clark, who was one of the valley’s most famous entrepreneurs.in 1994, nobody was making any real money from the internet, which was still very slow and hard to use. but andreessen had seen an opportunity that would make him and clark rich within 2 years. he suggested, they should create a new computerprogram that would do the same job as mosaic, but would be much easier to use. clark listened carefully to andreessen, whose ideas and enthusiasm impressed him greatly. eventually, clark agreed to invest 3 million dollars of his own money in the project and raised an extra 15 million from venture capitalists who are always keen to listen to clark’s new ideas.问题+答案:19. what do we learn about mosaic?a) it is a program allowing people to share information on the web.20. what did andreessen do upon arriving silicon valley?b) he met with an entrepreneur named jim clark.21. why would venture capitalists willing to join in clark’s investment?b) they had confidence in his new ideas.。
英语六级听力真题及答案英语六级听力真题及答案大学六级英语听力,是我们在参加六级考试时,应该跨过的一道横沟。
下面是店铺给大家整理的大学六级英语听力真题及答案,供大家参阅!Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of eachconversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A., B., C. and D ), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
1. A. Prepare for his exams.B. Catch up on his work.C. Attend the concert.D. Go on a vacation.2. A. Three crew members were involved in the incident.B. None of the hijackers carried any deadly weapons.C. The plane had been scheduled to fly to Japan.D. None of the passengers were injured or killed.3. A. An article about the election.B. A tedious job to be done.C. An election campaign.D. A fascinating topic.4. A. The restaurant was not up to the speakers expectations.B. The restaurant places many ads in popular magazines.C. The critic thought highly of the Chinese restaurant.D. Chinatown has got the best restaurants in the city.5. A. He is going to visit his mother in the hospital.B. He is going to take on a new job next week.C. He has many things to deal with right now.D. He behaves in a way nobody understands.6. A. A large number of students refused to vote last night.B. At least twenty students are needed to vote on an issue.C. Major campus issues had to be discussed at the meeting.D. More students have to appear to make their voice heard.7. A. The woman can hardly tell what she likes.B. The speakers like watching TV very much.C. The speakers have nothing to do but watch TV.D. The man seldom watched TV before retirement.8. A. The woman should have registered earlier.B. He will help the woman solve the problem.C ) He finds it hard to agree with what the woman says.D. The woman will be able to attend the classes she wants.Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A. Persuade the man to join her company.B. Employ the most up-to-date technology.C. Export bikes to foreign markets.D. Expand their domestic business.10. A. The state subsidizes small and medium enterprises.B. The government has control over bicycle imports.C. They can compete with the best domestic manufacturers.D. They have a cost advantage and can charge higher prices.11. A. Extra costs might eat up their profits abroad.B. More workers will be needed to do packaging.C. They might lose to foreign bike manufacturers.D. It is very difficult to find suitable local agents.12. A. Report to the management.B. Attract foreign investments.C. Conduct a feasibility studyD. Consult financial experts.Questions 13 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A. Coal burnt daily for the comfort of our homes.B. Anything that can be used to produce power.C. Fuel refined from oil extracted from underground.D. Electricity that keeps all kinds of machines running.14. A. Oil will soon be replaced by alternative energy sources.B. Oil reserves in the world will be exhausted in a decade.C. Oil consumption has given rise to many global problems.D. Oil production will begin to decline worldwide by 2025.15. A. Minimize the use of fossil fuels.B. Start developing alternative fuels.C. Find the real cause for global warming.D. Take steps to reduce the greenhouse effect.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A ), B ), C. and D ). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 71 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have justheard.16. A. The ability to predict fashion trends.B. A refined taste for artistic works.C. Years of practical experience.D. Strict professional training.17. A. Promoting all kinds of American hand-made specialties.B. Strengthening cooperation with foreign governments.C. Conducting trade in art works with dealers overseas.D. Purchasing handicrafts from all over the world.18. A. She has access to fashionable things.B. She is doing what she enjoys doing.C. She can enjoy life on a modest salary.D. She is free to do whatever she wants.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A. Join in neighborhood patrols.B. Get involved in his community.C. Voice his complaints to the city council.D. Make suggestions to the local authorities.20. A. Deterioration in the quality of life.B. Increase of police patrols at night.C. Renovation of the vacant buildings.D. Violation of community regulations.21. A. They may take a long time to solve.B. They need assistance from the city.C. They have to be dealt with one by one.D. They are too big for individual efforts.22. A. He had got some groceries at a big discount.B. He had read a funny poster near his seat.C. He had done a small deed of kindness.D. He had caught the bus just in time.Passage ThreeQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.23. A. Childhood and healthy growth.B. Pressure and heart disease.C. Family life and health.D. Stress and depression.24. A. It experienced a series of misfortunes.B. It was in the process of reorganization.C. His mother died of a sudden heart attack.D. His wife left him because of his bad temper.25. A. They would give him a triple bypass surgery.B. They could remove the block in his artery.C. They could do nothing to help him.D. They would try hard to save his life.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time,you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.When most people think of the word "education," they think of a pupil as a sort of animate sausage casing. Into this empty casing, the teachers(26) stuff "education."But genuine education, as Socrates knew more than two thousand years ago, is not (27 )the stuffings of information intoa person, but rather eliciting knowledge from him; it is the 28 of what is in the mind."The most important part of education," once wrote William Ernest Hocking, the (29) Harvard philosopher, "is this instruction of a man in what he has inside of him. And, as Edith Hamilton has reminded us, Socrates never said, "I know, learn from me." He said, rather, "Look into your own selvers and find the (30) of truth that God has put into every heart, and that only you can kindle (点燃) to a( 31)."In a dialogue, Socrates takes an ignorant slave boy, without a day of (32), and proves to the amazed observers that the boy really "knows" geometry--because the principles of geometry are already in his mind, waiting to be called out.So many of the discussions and (33) about the content of education are useless and inconclusive because they(34) what should "go into" the student rather than with what should be taken out, and how this can best be done.The college student who once said to me, after a lecture, "I spend so much time studying that I dont have a chance to learn anything," was clearly expressing his ( 35 ) with the sausage-casing view of education.Section A 参考答案1. C)【精析】行动计划题。
2023年六级考试听力第一套试卷大学英语六级考试听力试卷(第一套 - 2023年)Part I Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)Section A.Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Conversation One.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. A) He is a tour guide.B) He is a flight attendant.C) He is a hotel receptionist.D) He is a travel agent.2. A) Book a flight for the woman.B) Recommend a hotel to the woman.C) Provide some travel brochures for the woman.D) Tell the woman about the local attractions.3. A) Its location.B) Its price.C) Its facilities.D) Its service.4. A) By phone.B) By email.C) Through an app.D) In person.Conversation Two.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5. A) She is preparing for a job interview.B) She is writing a research paper.C) She is studying for an exam.D) She is working on a project.6. A) Look for relevant information online.B) Read some books in the library.C) Ask her professor for advice.D) Interview some experts in the field.7. A) It is too broad.B) It is too narrow.C) It is not relevant.D) It is not original.8. A) Narrow down the topic.B) Change the research method.C) Find more sources.D) Revise the outline.Section B.Directions: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage One.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9. A) The development of modern technology.B) The increasing number of elderly people.C) The shortage of medical resources.D) The high cost of health care.10. A) Robots can perform complex surgeries.B) Robots can provide 24 - hour care.C) Robots can reduce medical errors.D) Robots can communicate with patients better.11. A) Ethical issues.B) Technical problems.C) High cost.D) Lack of training.Passage Two.Questions 12 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.12. A) It is a new form of energy.B) It is a traditional cooking method.C) It is a popular sport in some countries.D) It is a unique cultural heritage.13. A) It is time - consuming.B) It is environmentally friendly.C) It is difficult to learn.D) It is dangerous.14. A) To promote cultural exchange.B) To protect the environment.C) To improve people's health.D) To develop the tourism industry.Section C.Directions: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Recording One.Questions 15 to 17 are based on the recording you have just heard.15. A) The origin of a certain language.B) The features of a particular culture.C) The history of a specific region.D) The development of a certain art form.16. A) Through archaeological excavations.B) Through analyzing ancient texts.C) Through studying folklores.D) Through interviewing local people.17. A) It has a long and complex history.B) It is influenced by many other languages.C) It is difficult to learn for foreigners.D) It is losing its popularity among the young.Recording Two.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the recording you have just heard.18. A) How to improve urban planning.B) The importance of green spaces in cities.C) The challenges of building sustainable cities.D) Different types of urban landscapes.19. A) They can reduce air pollution.B) They can increase property values.C) They can improve mental health.D) All of the above.20. A) Encourage more private investment.B) Strengthen government regulations.C) Promote public awareness.D) Collaborate with international organizations.Recording Three.Questions 21 to 23 are based on the recording you have just heard.21. A) The causes of climate change.B) The effects of climate change on wildlife.C) The solutions to climate change.D) The current situation of climate change.22. A) Migration patterns are changing.B) Habitats are being destroyed.C) Food sources are decreasing.D) All of the above.23. A) Protecting natural habitats.B) Reducing carbon emissions.C) Promoting sustainable development.D) All of the above.Recording Four.Questions 24 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard.24. A) The significance of a historical event.B) The life and works of a famous writer.C) The evolution of a literary genre.D) The influence of a cultural movement.25. A) By reading his/her major works.B) By studying his/her personal letters.C) By analyzing his/her contemporaries.D) By researching his/her family background.。
2023年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案(第二套)2023年12月大学英语六级考试真题及答案第二套英语六级听力第二套1.A) Spending their holidays in a novel way.2. D) He once owned a van.3. A) Generate their own electricity.4.C) Enjoying the freedom to choose where to go and work.5. C) Her job performance has worsened over the past month.6.B) Some problems at home7. B) The womans work proficiency.8. C) The woman will be off work on the next two Mondays.9. D) It can enable us to live a healthier and longer life.10.B) The spouses level of education can impact oneshealth.11.A) They had more education than their spouses.12.C) Forecasting flood risks accurately.13.D) To improve his mathematical flooding model.14.A) To forecast rapid floods in real time.15.B) They set up Internet-connected water-level sensors.16.B) To argue about the value of a college degree.17.D) The factor of wages.18.A) The sharp decline in marriage among men with no college degrees.19.C) More and more people prioritize animal welfare when buying things to wear.20.D)Avoided the use of leather and fur.21.A)Whether they can be regarded as ethical.22.D) The era we live in is the most peaceful in history.23.C) They believed the world was deteriorating.24.B) Our psychological biases.25.A) Paying attention to negative information.翻译第二篇在中国,随着老龄化社会的到来,养老受到普遍关注。
六级考试真题试卷一、听力理解(共30分)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. After each question, there will be a short pause. The conversations and questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.1. What does the man mean?a) He doesn't like the woman's new hairstyle.b) He's never seen the woman with short hair before.c) He thinks the woman should have kept her long hair.d) He's surprised that the woman cut her hair.2. Why is the woman upset?a) She missed her bus.b) She lost her wallet.c) She failed her exam.d) Her computer crashed.[Similar questions for the remaining 9 items.]Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages.At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once, but you will have time to read all the questions again and consider your answers.Passage 1: [A short passage about a new technology in the field of renewable energy.]10. What is the main topic of the passage?a) The impact of new technology on the environment.b) The benefits of renewable energy.c) The challenges faced by the renewable energy industry.d) The history of renewable energy development.11. What does the speaker say about the new technology?a) It is very expensive.b) It is widely adopted.c) It has a limited impact.d) It has the potential to revolutionize the industry.[Similar questions for the remaining 2 passages.]Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a lecture on a specific topic. After the lecture, you will hear some questions related to the content of the lecture. The lecture will be spoken only once, but the questions will be spoken twice.Lecture: [A lecture on the history and cultural significance of a famous Chinese festival.]Questions:16. What is the purpose of the lecture?a) To provide historical facts about the festival.b) To discuss the cultural importance of the festival.c) To compare different festivals in China.d) To analyze the economic impact of the festival.17. According to the lecture, what is the origin of the festival?a) It originated from a historical event.b) It was established to honor a famous person.c) It started as a religious celebration.d) It was created to promote tourism.[Similar questions for the remaining items.]二、阅读理解(共40分)Part IDirections: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by several questions. For each question, there are four suggested answers marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1: [A passage about the impact of social media on interpersonal relationships.]21. What is the main idea of the passage?a) Social media has a positive impact on relationships.b) Social media has a negative impact on relationships.c) Social media has a mixed impact on relationships.d) Social media has no impact on relationships.22. According to the author, what is one of the benefits of social media?a) It allows people to stay in touch with friends and family.b) It helps people to make new friends easily.c) It improves the quality of face-to-face interactions.d) It reduces the need for physical meetings.[Similar questions for the remaining 3 passages.]Part IIDirections: In this part, you will read one longer passage with 5 questions or incomplete statements. For each question, there are four suggested answers. Choose the best answer and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage: [A passage about the importance of environmental conservation.]31. The author suggests that environmental conservation is important because ______.a) It is a legal requirement.b) It is essential for the survival of many species.c) It is a popular trend among young people.d) It is a profitable business.32. One of the measures to protect the environment mentioned in the passage is ______.a) Reducing industrial emissions.b) Planting more trees.c) Encouraging the use of public transportation.d) All of the above.[Similar questions for the remaining items.]三、完型填空(共20分)Directions: For each blank in the following passage,。
英语6级听力原题英语6级听力原题如下:Section A 长对话Q1: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?A) He will tell the management how he really feels.B)He will meet his new manager in two weeks.C) He is going to attend a job interview.D) He is going to leave his present job.Q2: What does the woman think of the information gained from an exit interview?A) It should be kept private.B) It should be carefully analyzed.C) It can be quite useful to senior managers.D)It can improve interviewees' job prospects.Q3: Why does the man want to rethink what he will say in the coming exit interview?A)It may leave a negative impression on the interviewer.B)It may adversely affect his future career prospects.C)It may displease his immediate superiors.D) It may do harm to his fellow employees.Q4: What does the man think he had better do?A)Prepare a comprehensive exit report.B)Do some practice for the exit interview.C)Network with his close friends to find a better employer.D)Pour out his frustrations on a rate-your-employer website.Q5: What does the man want Jane Foster to talk about?A) Her unsuccessful journeyB)Her month-long expeditionC)Her latest documentaryD)Her career as a botanistQ6: Why does the woman describe her experience as far from glamorous?A)She had to live like a vegetarianB)She was caught in a hurricane.C) She had to endure many hardshipsD) She suffered from water shortageQ7: Why did the woman and those who went with her end their trip halfway?A)A hurricane was comingB)A flood was approachingC)They had no more food in the canoe.D) They could no longer bear the humidityQ8: What does the woman think of the journey?A) It was memorableB)It was unbearableC) It was uneventfulD) It was fruitfulSection B 听力短文Q9: What does the passage say about the use of jargon terms by experts?A) It diminishes laymen's interest in scienceB) It ensures the accuracy of their argumentsC) It makes their expressions more explicit.D) It hurts laymen's dignity and self-esteem.Q10: What do researchers find about people reading scientific articles containing jargon terms?A) They can learn to communicate with scientistsB)They tend to disbelieve the actual scienceC)They feel great respect towards scientistsD)They will see the complexity of scienceQ11: What does Schulman suggest scientists do when communicating with the general public?A) Find appropriate topicsB)Stimulate their interestC) Explain all the jargon termsD)Do away with jargon termsQ12: What did Texas businessmen Patio Higgins believe?A) The local gassy hill might start a huge fireB) There was oil leakage along the Gulf CoastC) The erupting gas might endanger local childrenD) There were oil deposits below a local gassy hillQ13: What prevented Higgins’workers from digging a proper hole to get the oil?A) The massive gas undergroundB)Their lack of the needed skillC)The sand under the hillD)Their lack of suitable toolsQ14: What does the passage say about Captain Lucas' drilling method?A) It rendered many oil workers joblessB)It was not as effective as he claimedC) It gave birth to the oil drilling industryD)It was not popularized until years laterQ15: What do we learn about Texas's oil industry boom?A)It radically transformed the state's economyB) It resulted in an oil surplus all over the worldC) It totally destroyed the state's rural landscapeD)It ruined the state's cotton and beef industriesSection C 讲座Q16:What is a primary cause of employee dissatisfaction according to recent research?A)Unsuitable jobsB)Bad managersC) Insufficient motivationD)Tough regulationsQ17:What is one of the causes for poor management practices?A) Ineffective trainingB)Toxic company cultureC) Lack of regular evaluationD)Overburdening of managersQ18:What do we learn about the study on job dissatisfaction?A) It collected feedback from both employers and employeesB)It was conducted from frontline managers' point of viewC)It provided meaningful clues to solving the problemD)It was based only on the perspective of employeesQ19:What does the passage say about the mining industry in Western Australia?A) It is seeing an automation revolutionB) It is bringing prosperity to the regionC)It is yielding an unprecedented profitD) It is expanding at an accelerating speedQ20:What is the impact of the digitization of the mining industry?A) It exhausts resources soonerB)It creates a lot of new JobsC)It causes conflicts between employers and employeesD) It calls for the retraining of unskilled mining workersQ21:What is the attitude of workers' union towards the introduction of new technology?A) They welcome it with open armsB)They will wait to see its effectC)They are strongly opposed to itD) They accept it with reservationsQ22:What does the speaker say about traffic accidents in Thailand?A)Their cost to the nation’s economy is incalculable.B)They kill more people than any infectious disease.C) Their annual death rate is about twice that of the global average.D)They have experienced a gradual decline since the year of 2017.Q23:What do we learn from an American institutes statistics regarding road deaths?A)They show a difference between rich and poor nations.B)They don’t reflect the changes in individual countries.C)They rise and fall from year to year.D)They are not as reliable as claimed.Q24:What is said about middle income countries?A)Many of them have increasing numbers of cars on the road.B)Many of them are following the example set by Thailand.C) Many of them have seen a decline in road-death rates.D) Many of them are investing heavily in infrastructure.Q25:What else could be done to reduce fatal road accidents in addition to safer roads?A) Foster better driving behavior.B)Provide better training for drivers.C)Abolish all outdated traffic rules.D) Impose heavier penalties on speeding.。
2023年6月六级听力原文及答案解析Part III Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.11.W: Did you hear that Anna needs to stay in bed for 4 weeks?M: Yeah. She injured her spine in a fall and a doctor told her to lie flat on her back for a month so it can mend.Q: What can we learn from the conversation?【答案】A) The injury will confine Anna to bed for quite a while.【解析】细节题。
四六级听力答案及试题解析一、短对话理解(共8题,每题1分)1. A) The man is going to the library.B) The woman is looking for a book.C) The man is asking for directions.D) The woman is planning to study abroad.答案:A2. A) The woman forgot to bring her camera.B) The man is not interested in photography.C) The woman is upset about the weather.D) The man is late for the photography class.答案:C3. A) The man is worried about the exam.B) The woman is confident about her performance.C) The woman is going to help the man study.D) The man is considering dropping the course.答案:B4. A) The woman is a college professor.B) The man is a high school student.C) The woman is a university student.D) The man is a graduate student.答案:D5. A) The man is going to the beach.B) The woman is inviting the man to a party.C) The man is busy with his work.D) The woman is not interested in going out.答案:C6. A) The man is looking for a job.B) The woman is offering the man a job.C) The man is applying for a scholarship.D) The woman is asking for a raise.答案:B7. A) The woman is a vegetarian.B) The man is allergic to seafood.C) The woman is on a diet.D) The man is not hungry.答案:A8. A) The man is a professional athlete.B) The woman is a sports coach.C) The man is a sports fan.D) The woman is a fitness instructor.答案:C二、长对话理解(共7题,每题1分)9. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A new restaurant in town.B) A cooking class.C) A cooking competition.D) A cooking show on TV.答案:B10. Why does the man want to take the cooking class?A) To learn how to cook for his family.B) To impress his girlfriend.C) To improve his cooking skills.D) To meet new people.答案:C11. What does the woman think about the cooking class?A) It's too expensive.B) It's not suitable for beginners.C) It's a good opportunity to learn.D) It's not worth the time.答案:C12. What is the man's concern about the cooking class?A) The class size is too large.B) The class schedule conflicts with his work.C) The class location is inconvenient.D) The class instructor is not experienced.答案:B13. What does the woman suggest the man do?A) Look for a different class.B) Talk to the instructor about his schedule.C) Ask his employer for a schedule change.D) Give up the idea of taking the class.答案:B14. What is the man's final decision?A) He will take the class.B) He will look for another class.C) He will discuss his schedule with his employer.D) He will wait until the next session.答案:A15. What is the woman's opinion about the cooking competition?A) It's a great opportunity to showcase talent.B) It's too competitive and stressful.C) It's only for professional chefs.D) It's not worth the effort.答案:A16. What is the man's reason for not being interested in the competition?A) He doesn't have enough experience.B) He doesn't like the competitive atmosphere.C) He's not confident in his cooking skills.D) He's already committed to another event.答案:C17. What does the woman suggest the man do if he wants to participate in the competition?A) Practice more and gain confidence.B) Find a partner to compete with.C) Join a cooking club to improve his skills.D) Take the cooking class to learn new techniques.答案:A三、短文理解(共10题,每题1分)18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A) The importance of teamwork in sports.B) The role of a team captain in sports.C) The qualities of a good sports team.D) The impact of sports on personal development。
2023年6月大学英语六级真题Part Ⅰ Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Certificate Craze. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1.目前许多人热衷于各类证书考试2.其目旳各不相似3.在我看来……The Certificate Craze注意:此部分试题在答题卡1上。
Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the sen tences with the information given in the passage.Minority ReportAmerican universities are accepting more minorities than ever. Graduating them is another matter.Barry Mills, the president of Bowdoin College, was justifiably proud of Bowdoin's efforts to recruit minority students. Since 2023 the small, elite liberal arts school in Brunswick, Maine,has boosted the proportion of so-called under-represented minority students in entering freshman classes from 8% to 13%. "It is our responsibility to reach out and attract students to come to our kinds of places," he told a NEWSWEEK reporter. But Bowdoin has not done quite as well when it comes to actually graduating minorities. While 9 out of 10 white students routinely get their diplomas within six years, only 7 out of 10 black students made it to graduation day in several recent classes."If you look at who enters college, it now looks like America," says Hilary Pennington, director of postsecondary programs for the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, which has closely studied enrollment patterns in higher education. "But if you look at who walks across the stage for a diploma, it's still largely the white, upper-income population."The United States once had the highest graduation rate of any nation. Now it stands 10th. For the first time in American history, there is the risk that the rising generation will be less well educated than the previous one. The graduation rate among 25- to 34-year-olds is no better than the rate for the 55- to 64-year-olds who were going to college more than 30 years ago. Studies show that more and more poor and non-white students want to graduate from college – but their graduation rates fall far short of their dreams. The graduation rates for blacks, Latinos, and Native Americans lag far behind the graduation rates for whites and Asians. As the minority population grows in the United States, low college graduation rates become a threat to national prosperity.The problem is pronounced at public universities. In 2023 the University of Wisconsin-Madison– one of the top five or so prestigious public universities – graduated 81% of its white students within six years, but only 56% of its blacks. At less-selective state schools, the numbers get worse. During the same time frame, the University of Northern Iowa graduated 67% of its white students, but only 39% of its blacks. Community colleges have low graduation rates generally –but rock-bottom rates for minorities. A recent review of California community colleges found that while a third of the Asian students picked up their degrees, only 15% of African-Americans did so as well.Private colleges and universities generally do better, partly because they offer smaller classes and more personal attention. But when it comes to a significant graduation gap, Bowdoin has company. Nearby Colby College logged an 18-point difference between white and black graduates in 2023 and 25 points in 2023. Middlebury College in Vermont, another top school, had a 19-point gap in 2023 and a 22-point gap in 2023. The most selective private schools –Harvard, Yale, and Princeton – show almost no gap between black and white graduation rates. But that may have more to do with their ability to select the best students. According to data gathered by Harvard Law School professor Lani Guinier, the most selective schools are more likely to choose blacks who have at least one immigrant parent from Africa or the Caribbean than black students who are descendants of American slaves."Higher education has been able to duck this issue for years, particularly the more selective schools, by saying the responsibility is on the individual student," says Pennington of the Gates Foundation. "If they fail, it's their fault." Some critics blame affirmative action –studentsadmitted with lower test scores and grades from shaky high schools often struggle at elite schools. But a bigger problem may be that poor high schools often send their students to colleges for which they are "undermatched": they could get into more elite, richer schools, but instead go to community colleges and low-rated state schools that lack the resources to help them. Some schools out for profit cynically increase tuitions and count on student loans and federal aid to foot the bill – knowing full well that the students won't make it. "The school keeps the money, but the kid leaves with loads of debt and no degree and no ability to get a better job. Colleges are not holding up their end," says Amy Wilkins of the Education Trust.A college education is getting ever more expensive. Since 1982 tuitions have been rising at roughly twice the rate of inflation. In 2023 the net cost of attending a four-year public university – after financial aid – equaled 28% of median (中间旳)family income, while a four-year private university cost 76% of median family income. More and more scholarships are based on merit, not need. Poorer students are not always the best-informed consumers. Often they wind up deeply in debt or simply unable to pay after a year or two and must drop out.There once was a time when universities took pride in their dropout rates. Professors would begin the year by saying, "Look to the right and look to the left. One of you is not going to be here by the end of the year." But such a Darwinian spirit is beginning to give way as at least a few colleges face up to the graduation gap. At the University of Wisconsin-Madison, the gap has been roughly halved over the last three years. The university has poured resources into peer counseling to help students from inner-city schools adjust to the rigor (严格规定)and fasterpace of a university classroom –and also to help minority students overcome the stereotype that they are less qualified. Wisconsin has a "laserlike focus" on building up student skills in the first three months, according to vice provost (教务长)Damon Williams.State and federal governments could sharpen that focus everywhere by broadly publishing minority graduation rates. For years private colleges such as Princeton and MIT have had success bringing minorities onto campus in the summer before freshman year to give them some prepara tory courses. The newer trend is to start recruiting poor and non-white students as early as the seventh grade, using innovative tools to identify kids with sophisticated verbal skills. Such pro grams can be expensive, of course, but cheap compared with the millions already invested in scholarships and grants for kids who have little chance to graduate without special support.With effort and money, the graduation gap can be closed. Washington and Lee is a small, selective school in Lexington, Va. Its student body is less than 5% black and less than 2% Latino. While the school usually graduated about 90% of its whites, the graduation rate of its blacks and Latinos had dipped to 63% by 2023. "We went through a dramatic shift," says Dawn Watkins, the vice president for student affairs. The school aggressively pushed mentoring (辅导) of minorities by other students and "partnering" with parents at a special pre-enrollment session. The school had its first-ever black homecoming. Last spring the school graduated the same proportion of minorities as it did whites. If the United States wants to keep up in the global economic race, it will have to pay systematic attention to graduating minorities, not justenrolling them.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
2023年6月英语六级考试真题Part III Listening Comprehension(35 minutes)Section ADirections:In this section you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
11. A) She has completely recovered.B) She went into shock after an operation.C) She is still in a critical condition.D) She is getting much better.12. A) Ordering a breakfast. C) Buying a train ticket.B) Booking a hotel room. D) Fixing a compartment.13. A) Most borrowers never returned the books to her.B) The man is the only one who brought her book back.C) She never expected anyone to return the books to her.D) Most of the books she lent out came back without jackets.14. A) She left her work early to get some bargains last Saturday.B) She attended the supermarket’s grand opening ceremony.C) She drove a full hour before finding a parking space.D) She failed to get into the supermarket last Saturday.15. A) He is bothered by the pain in his neck.B) He cannot do his report without a computer.C) He cannot afford to have a coffee break.D) He feels sorry to have missed the report.16. A) Only top art students can show their works in the gallery.B) The gallery space is big enough for the man’s paintings.C) The woman would like to help with the exhibition layout.D) The man is uncertain how his art works will be received.17. A) The woman needs a temporary replacement for her assistant.B) The man works in the same department as the woman does.C) The woman will have to stay in hospital for a few days.D) The man is capable of dealing with difficult people.18. A) It was better than the previous one.B) It dist orted the mayor’s speech.C) It exaggerated the city’s economy problems.D) It reflected the opinions of most economists.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) To inform him of a problem they face.B) To request him to purchase control desks.C) To discuss the content of a project report.D) To ask him to fix the dictating machine.20. A) They quote the best price in the market.B) They manufacture and sell office furniture.C) They cannot deliver the steel sheets on time.D) They cannot produce the steel sheets needed21. A) By marking down the unit price.B) By accepting the penalty clauses.C) By allowing more time for delivery.D) By promising better after-sales service.22. A) Give the customer a ten percent discount.B) Claim compensation from the steel suppliers.C) Ask the Buying Department to change suppliers.D) Cancel the contract with the customer.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) Stockbroker. C) Mathematician.B) Physicist. D) Economist.24. A) Improve computer programming.B) Predict global population growth.C) Explain certain natural phenomena.D) Promote national financial health.25. A) Their different educational backgrounds.B) Changing attitudes toward nature.C) Chaos theory and its applications.D) The current global economic crisis.Section BDirections: In this section you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
2023年12月六级听力真题原文及答案Section A ConversationsShort Conversations11.M: The biological project is now in trouble. You know, my colleague and I have completely different ideas about how to proceed.W: Why don’t you compromise? Try to make it a win-win situation for you both.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?12.M: How does Nancy like the new dress she bought in Rome?W: She said she would never have bought an Italian style dress if she had known Mary had already got such a dress.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?13.M: You are not going to do all those dishes before we leave, are you? If we don’t pick up George and Martha in 25 minutes, we’ll never get to the theater on time.W: Oh, didn’t I tell you? Martha called to say he r daughter was ill and they could not go tonight.Q: What is the woman probably going to do first?14.M: You’ve been hanging onto the phone for quite a while. Who were you talking with?W: Oh, it was Sally. You know she always has the latest news in town and can’t wait to talk it over with me.Q: What do we know about Sally from the conversation?15:W: It’s always been hard to get this car into first gear and nowthe clutch seems to be sleeping.M: If you leave the car with me, I’ll fix it for yo u this afternoon.Q: Who is the woman probably speaking to?16.M: Kate, why does the downtown area look deserted now?W: Well, there used to be some really good stores, but lots of them moved out to the mall.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?17.W: I find the lounge such a cozy place to study in. I really likethe feeling when sitting on the sofa and doing the reading.M: Well for me the hardest part about studying here is staying awake.Q: What does the man mean?18:W: These mosqu ito bites are killing me. I can’t help scratching.M: Next time you go camping, take some precaution, say, wearing long sleeves.Q: Why does the man suggest the woman wear long sleeves?Long ConversationsConversation 1M: Hello and welcome to our pro gram “Working Abroad”. Our guest this evening is a Londoner who lives and works in Italy. Her name is Susan Hill. Susan, welcome to the program. You live in Florence. How long have you been living there?W: Since 1982, but when I went there in 1982, I planned to stay for only 6 months.M: Why did you change your mind?W: Well, I’m a designer. I design leather goods, mainly shoes and handbags. Soon after I arrived in Florence, I got a job with one of Italy’s top fashion houses, Ferragamo. So I decided to stay.M: How lucky! Do you still work for Ferragamo?W: No, I’ve been a freelance designer for quite a long time now. Since 1988, in fact.M: So, does that mean you design for several different companies now?W: Yes, that’s right. I’ve designed many fa shion items for a number of Italian companies. And in the last 4 years, I’ve also been designing for the British company, Burberrys.M: What have you been designing for them?W: Mostly handbags and small leather goods.M: How has fashion industry in Italy changed since 1982?W: Oh, yes, it has become a lot more competitive, because thequality of products from other countries has improved a lot, but Italian quality and design is still world famous.M: And do you ever think of returning to live in England?W: No, not really. Working in Italy is more interesting, I also love the Mediterranean sun and the Italian life style.M: Well, thank you for talking to us, Susan.W: It was a pleasure.19. Where does this talk most probably take place?20. What was the woman’s original plan when she went to Florence?21. What has the woman been doing for a living since 1988?22. What do we learn about the change in Italy’s fashion industry?Conversation 2M: So, Claire, you are into drama.W: Yes, I’ve a master’s degree in Drama and Theater. At the moment I am hoping to get onto a PHD program.M: What excites you about drama?W: I find it’s a communicative way to study people and you learn how to read people in drama. So usually I can understand what people are saying, even though they might be lying.M: That would be useful.W: Yeah, it’s very useful for me as well. I am an English lecturer, so I use a lot of drama in my classes, such as role-plays. And I ask my students to create mini-dramas. They really respond well. At the moment I am hoping to get onto a PHD course. I would like to concentrate on Asian drama and try to bring Asian theater to the world attention. I don’t know how successful I will be, but here is hoping.M: Oh, I’m sure you will b e successful. Now, Claire, what do you do for stage fright?W: Ah, stage fright. Well, many actors have that problem. I get stage fright every time I am going to teach a new class. The night before, I usually can’t sleep.M: What? For teaching?W: Yes! I get really bad stage fright, but the minute I step intothe classroom or get onto the stage, it just all falls into place. Then I just feel like “Yeah, this is what I mean to do.” and I am fine.M: Well, that’ cool.23. Why does woman find studying drama and theatre useful?24. How did the woman student respond to her way of teaching English?25. What does the woman say about her stage fright?Section B Short PassagesPassage OneIn January 1989, the Community of European Railways presented their proposal for a high speed pan-European train network, extending from Sweden to Sicily and from Portugal to Poland by the year 2023. If their proposal becomes a reality, it will revolutionize train travel in Europe. Journeys between major cities will take half the timethey take today. Brussels will be only one and half hours from Paris. The quickest way to get from Paris to Frankfurt, from Barcelona to Madrid will be by train, not plane.When the network is complete, it will integrate three types of railway line, totally new high-speed lines, with trains operatingits speeds of 300kms per hour; upgraded lines, which allow for speeds up to 200 to 225 kms per hour and existing lines, for local connections and distribution of freight. If business people can choose between a 3-hour train journey from city center to citycenter and 1-hour flight, they'll choose the train, said anexecutive travel consultant. They won't go by plane anymore. If you calculate flight time, check in and travel to and from the airport, you’ll find almost no difference and if your plane arrives late due to bad weather or air traffic jams or strikes, then the train passengers will arrive at their destination first.Since France introduced the first 260-km per hour high speed train service between Paris and Lyons in 1981, the trains have achieved higher and higher speeds. On many routes, airlines have lost up to90 percent of their passengers to high speed trains. If peopleaccept the community of European Railways’ plan, the 21st centurywill be the new age of the train.Questions 26-29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. What is the proposal presented by the Community of the European Railways?27. What will happen when the proposal becomes a reality?28. Why will business people prefer a 3-hour train journey to a 1-hour flight?29. When did France introduce the first high speed train service?Passage TwoWestern doctors are beginning to understand what traditional healers have always known that the body and the mind are inseparable. Until recently, modern urban physicians heal the body, psychiatrists the mind and priests the soul. However, the medical world is now paying more attention to holistic medicine, which is an approach based on a belief that people’s state of mind can make them sick or speed the recovery from sickness.Several studies show that the effectiveness of a certain drug often depends on the patients expectations of it. For example, in onerecent study, psychiatrists at a major hospital try to see how patients could be made calm. They divided them into two groups; one group was given a drug while the other group received a harmless substance instead of medicine without their knowledge. Surprisingly, more patients in the second group showed the desired effects than those in the first group.In study after study, there is a positive reaction in almost one third of the patients taking harmless substances. How is this possible? How can such a substance have an effect on the body? Evidence from a 1997 study at the University of California showsthat several patients who receive such substances were able to produce their own natural drug, that is, as they took the substance, their brains released natural chemicals that act like a drug. Scientists theorize that the amount of these chemicals released by a person’s brain quite possibly indicates how much faith the person has in his or her doctor.Questions 30-32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30. According to the speaker, what are western doctors beginning to understand?31. What does the recent study at a major hospital seem to prove?32. What evidence does the 1997 study of the University ofCalifornia produce?Passage ThreeSo we’ve already talked a bit about the growth of extreme sport s like rock-climbing. As psychologists, we need to ask ourselves “Why is this person doing this?”, “Why do people take these risks and put themselves in danger when they don’t have to?” One commontrait among risk-takers is that they enjoy strong feelings or sensations. We call this trait “sensation seeking”. A sensation-seeker is someone who is always looking for new sensations. What else do we know about sensation seekers? Well, as I said, sensation-seekers like strong emotions. You can see this trait in many parts of a person’s life not just in extreme sports. For example, many sensation seekers enjoy hard rock music. They like the loud sound and strong emotions of the songs. Similarly, sensation-seekers enjoy frightening horror movies. They like the feeling of being scared and horrified while watching the movie. This feeling is even strongerfor extreme sports where the person faces real danger. Sensation-seekers feel that danger is really exciting. In addition, sensation-seekers like new experiences that force them to push their personal limits. For them, repeating the same things everyday is boring. Manysensation-seekers choose jobs that involve risk, such as starting a new business or being an Emergency Room doctor. These jobs are different everyday, s o they never know what will happen. That’s why many sensation-seekers also like extreme sports. When you do rock-climbing, you never know what will happen. The activity is always new and different.Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you’ve just heard.33. According to the speaker, what is a common trait among risk-takers?34. What do sensation-seekers find boring?35. What is the speaker’s profession?Section CCompound DictationIf you are like most people, you’ve indulged in fake listenin g many times. You go to history class, sitting in the third row, and look squarely at the instructor as she speaks, but your mind is far away, floating in the clouds of pleasant daydreams. Occasionally, you comeback to earth. The instructor writes an important term on the chalkboard and you dutifully copy it in your notebook. Every once in a while the instructor makes a witty remark causing others in the class to laugh; you smile politely, pretending that you’ve heard the remark and found it mildly humorous. You have a vague sense of guilt that you aren’t paying close attention, but you tell yourself that any material you miss can be picked up from a friend’s notes. Besides, the instructor is talking about road construction in ancient Rome and nothing could be more boring. So back you go into your private little world. Only later do you realize you’ve missed important information for a test. Fake listening may be easily exposed, since many speakers are sensitive to facial cues and can tell if you are merely pretending to listen. Your blank expression and far-away look in your eyes are the cues that betray your inattentiveness. Even if you are not exposed, there is another reason to avoid fakery. It’s easy for this behavior to become a habit. For some people, the habit is so deeply-rooted that they automatically start daydreaming when the speaker begins talking on something complex or uninteresting. As a result, they miss lots of valuable information.。
12月英语六级听力考试试题及答案12月英语六级听力考试试题及答案Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section A11. [A] He accepts the woman’s invitation.[B] He doesn’t think Susan will agree to go.[C] He doesn’t want to accept the woman’s invitation.[D] He has to ask for Susan’s opinion and then he can decide.12. [A] She has bread every morning.[B] She eats eggs every morning.[C] She has a lot to eat for breakfast.[D] She does not know what to eat for breakfast.13. [A] The tickets will sell out quickly.[B] There will be extra tickets at the rock concert.[C] The rock concert will probably be rescheduled.[D] Each person will be allowed to buy only one ticket.14. [A] He is probably a playboy.[B] He doesn’t know many pretty girls.[C] He is rather famous among students.[D] It is unusual for Jim to know girls in other departments.15. [A] At a bookstore. [B] At the dentist’s.[C] In a restaurant. [D] In the library.16. [A] T om isn’t good at singing.[B] Tom is advised not to talk much.[C] Tom just had a surgery on his throat.[D] Tom is encouraged by his doctor to speak more.17. [A] Cancel the meeting.[B] Meet her in the auditorium.[C] Reserve a large room for the meeting.[D] Schedule the meeting for a different time.18. [A] T o change the shoes for another size.[B] To change the shoes for another style.[C] To return the shoes and get the refund.[D] To change the shoes for a different color.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. [A] Common causes of anger. [B] Judging people’s behavior.[C] Changing people’s attitudes. [D] The effects of negative behavior.20. [A] When they’re unable to control the person’s behavior.[B] When the causes of the behavior are obvious.[C] When the consequences of the behavior are unpleasant.[D] When the behavior is expected.21. [A] It’s not always clear why people behave in certain ways.[B] People usually blame others for their mistakes.[C] Certain conditions cause drivers to behave strangely.[D] The reason for some behavior is obvious.22. [A] They usually accept responsibility.[B] They blame factors beyond their control.[C] They complain about their personal problems.[D] They compare their behavior to others.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. [A] She can’t find a job.[B] She doesn’t know how to manage a book store.[C] She wants to quit her current job in the IBM office.[D] She has no idea which of the two job offers is better.24. [A] She will earn less. [B] It takes too much time to go there.[C] It has nothing to do with her study. [D] She has no interest in that field.25. [A] Accept the job offer from the book store.[B] Accept the job offer from IBM.[C] In the holiday work in IBM and in the next school year work in the book store.[D] Give up both offers and find another one in the next school year.Section BPassage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. [A] They think exactly the same way.[B] They are not physically separated.[C] They share most of their vital organs.[D] They make decisions by tossing coins.27. [A] Few of them can live long.[B] Most of them live a normal life.[C] Few of them get along well with each other.[D] Most of them differ in their likes and dislikes.28. [A] They have a private tutor. [B] They go to a regular school.[C] They attend a special school. [D] They are taught by their parents.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have justheard.29. [A] Eliminating the original vegetation from the building site.[B] Marking the houses in an area similar to one another.[C] Deciding where a house will be built.[D] Surrounding a building with wild flowers and plants.30. [A] They are changed to make the site more interesting.[B] They are expanded to limit the amount of construction.[C] They are integrated into the design of the building.[D] They are removed for construction.31. [A] Many architects studied with Wright.[B] Wright started the practice of “land-scraping”.[C] Wright used elements of envelope building.[D] Most of the houses Wright built were made of stone.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. [A] A study on twelve young children’s brains.[B] The benefit from musical training for children.[C] New technology to examine children’s brains.[D] The benefit of music lessons for the memory and learning capability.33. [A] Scientists got no valuable results from the earlier studies on the topic.[B] Children musically trained remember things better than those untrained.[C] Older children get more benefit from musical training than younger ones.[D] The study is the first one on the effect of musical training on children’s brains.34. [A] None of them had been musically trained before.[B] Only 6 of them had a knowledge of music before.[C] Not all of them had been taught some music in school.[D] All of them were required to learn some music in school.35. [A] Human brains prefer musical sounds to white noise.[B] Children of different ages respond to sounds at the same speed.[C] All the twelve children like to learn to play the violin very much.[D] The older a child is, the more quickly he/she responds to sounds.Section CThe place of the child in society has varied for thousands of years and has been affected by different cultures and religions. In ancient times unwanted children were occasionally (36) _______, put to death, exploited, or offered for religious sacrifices, and in any event a large percentage of them didn’t (37) _______ their physically hazardous existence to achieve maturity.In Western civilization within the last few hundred years, there have been many changes in attitude toward the young. In agricultural Europe the children of the poor worked long hours for little or no pay, and there was no public concern for their safety or welfare. Punishment could be brutal and severe, and sometimes religious (38) _______ were expressed violently with a view toward saving the child’s soul.By the eighteenth century the harsh and (39) _______ methods began to show some changes. Society slowly (40) _______ children a role of more importance. Books were written expressly for them and (41) _______ laws were passed for their protection.In the past few (42) _______ parents have become moreattentive to the needs of their children. Better health care is available and education is no longer (43) _______ for a limited few.(44)____________________________________________________________________ ______. Some say the pendulum in child rearing has swung so far toward permissiveness that (45) ____________________________________________________________________ ______.The tendency today is for teachers and parents to emphasize individual responsibility and to stress that (46) ____________________________________________________________________ ______.【答案与解析】:Part III Listening ComprehensionSection A。
2022 年6 月六级英语听力试题和答案Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a Pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Example: You will hearYou will rerdA) 2 hours.B) 3 hours.C) 4 hours.D) 5 hours.From the conversation we know that the two are talking about some work they will start at 9 o ”clock in the morning and haveto finish at 2 in the afternoon. Therefore D) ”f 5 hours“ is the correct answer. You should choose [Dl on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the centreSample Answer [A] [B] [C] [D]l. A) Registering for courses. C) Buying a new computerB) Getting directions. D) Studying sociology.2.A) The man will probably have to find a roommate.B)The man is unlikely to live in the suburbs.C)The man will probably have to buy a carD)The man is unlikely to find exactly what he desires.3.A) Painting a picture. C) Designing a studio.B) Hosting a program. D) Taking a photograph.4.A) The woman doesn”t think it a problem to get her passport renewed.B)The woman has difficulty renewing her passport.C)The woman hasn”t renewed her passport yet.D)The woman”s passport is still valid.5.A) A prediction of the future of mankind. C) An opportunity for a good job.B) A new drug that may benefit mankind. D) An unsuccessfulexperiment.6.A) A lesson requires students” active involvement.B)Students usually take an active part in a lecture.C)More knowledge is covered in a lecture.D)There is a larger group of people interested in lessons.7.A) Neither of their watches keeps good time.B)The woman”s watch stopped 3 hours ago.C)The man”s watch goes too fast.D)It”s too dark for the woman to read her watch.8.A) She”s proud of being able to do many things at the same time.B)She is sure to finish all the things in a few hours.C)She dreams of becoming a millionaire some day.D)She”s been kept extremely busy.9.A) He wants his students to be on time for class.B)He doesn”t allow his students to tell jokes in class.C)He is always punctual for his class.D)He rarely notices which students are late.10.A) He is nervous about the exam. C) He doesn”t dare to tell lies.B) He is looking for a job. D) He does”n t know how to answer the questions.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short P passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 14 are based on the passage you have just heard.ll. A) She was bored with her idle life at home.B)She was offered a good job by her neighbour.C)she wanted to help with the family’s finances.D)Her family would like to see her mere involved in social life.l2. A) Doing housework. C) Reading papers and watching TVB) Looking after her neighbour”s children. D) Taking good care of her husband.l3. A) Jane got angry at Bill”s idle life.B)Bill failed to adapt to the new situation.C)Bill blamed Jane for neglecting the family.D)The chi1dren were not taken good care of14.A) Neighbours should help each other.B)Women should have their own careers.C)Man and wife should share household duties.D)Parents should take good care of their children.Passage TwoQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15.A) To predict natural disasters that can cause vast destruction.B)To limit the destruction that natural disasters may cause.C)To gain financial support from the United Nations.D)To propose measures to hold back natural disasters.16.A) There is still a long way to go before man can control natural disasters.B)International cooperation can minimize the destructive force of natural disasters.C)Technology can help reduce the damage natural disasters may cause.D] Scientists can successfully predict earthquakes.17.A] There were fatal mistakes in its design.B] The builder didn”t observe the building codes of the time.C] The traffic load went beyond its capacity.D] It was built according to less strict earthquake-resistance standards.Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18.A] By judging to what extent they can eliminate the risks.B] By estimating the possible loss of lives and property. C] By estimating the frequency of volcanic eruptions.D] By judging the possible risks against the likely benefits.19.A] One of Etna”s recent eruptions made many people move away.B]Etna”s frequent eruptions have ruined most of the local farmland.C]E tna”s eruptions are frequent but usually mild.D]There are signs that Etna will erupt again in the near future.20.A] They will remain where they are.B] They will leave this area for ever. C]They will turn to experts for advice.D] They will seek shelter in nearby regions.Part ll Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)Directions: There are 4 passages in this Part. Each passage is followed by some questions or Unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.When global warming finally came, it stuck with a vengeance (异乎寻常地). In some regions, temperatures rose several degrees in less than a century Sea levels shot up nearly 400 feet, flooding coastal settlements and forcing people to migrate inland. Deserts spread throughout the world as vegetation shifted drastically in North America, Europe and Asia. After driving many of the animals around them to near extinction, people were forced to abandon their old way of life for a radically new survival strategy that resulted in widespread starvation and disease. The adaptation was farming: the global-warming crisis that gave rise to it happened more than l0,000 years ago.As environmentalists convene in rio de Janeiro this week to ponder the global climate of the future, earth scientists are in the midst of a revolution in understanding how climate has changed in the past -- and how those changes have transformed human existence. Researchers have begun to piece together an illuminating picture of the powerful geo1ogical and astronomical forces that have combined to change the planet”s environment from hot to cold, wet to dry and back again over a time Period stretching back hundreds of millions of years.Most important, scientists are beginning to realize that the climatic changes have had a major impact on the evolution of the human species. New research now suggests that climate shifts have played a key role in nearly every significant turning point in human evolution: from the dawn of Primates 灵(长类动物) some 65 million years ago to human ancestors rising up to walk on two legs, from the huge expansion of the human brain to the rise of agriculture. Indeed, the human history has not been merely touched by global climate change, some scientists argue, it has in some instances been driven by it.The new research has profound implications for theenvironmental summit in Rio. Among other things, the findings demonstrate that dramatic climate change is nothing new for planet Earth. The benign (宜人的) global environment that has existed over the past l0,00O years - during which agriculture, writing, cities and most other features of civilization appeared -- is a mere bright spot in a much large pattern of widely varying climate over the ages. In fact the pattern of climate change in the past reveals that Earth” s climate will almost certainly go through dramatic changes in the future -- even without the influence of human activity 2l. Farming emerged as a survival strategy because man had been obliged --A)to give up his former way of lifeB)to leave the coastal areas.C)to follow the ever-shifting vegetationD)to abandon his original settlement.22.Earth scientists have come to understand that climate --A)is going trough a fundamental changeB)has been getting warmer for l0, 000 yearsC)will eventually change from hot to cold.D)has gone through Periodical changes23.Scientists believe that human evolution -A)has seldom been accompanied by climatic changesB)has exerted little influence on climatic changesC)has large1y been effected by climatic changesD)has had a major impact on climatic changes24.Evidence of past climatic changes indicates that .A)human activities have accelera ted changes of Earth ” s environmentB)Earth ”s environment will remain mild despite human interferenceC)Earth”s climate is bound to change significantly in the futureD)Earth”s climate is unlikely to undergo substantial changes in the future25.The message the author wishes to convey in the passage is that .A)human civilization remains glorious though it is affected by climatic changesB)mankind is virtually helpless in the face of the dramatic changes of climateC)man has to limit his activities to slow down the global warming processD)human civilization will continue to develop in spite of the changes of nature。
大学英语六级听力题目答案及原文第套文档编制序号:[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. A) Project organizer. B) Public relations officer.C) Marketing manager. D) Market research consultant.2. A) Quantitative advertising research. B) Questionnaire design.C) Research methodology. D) Interviewer training.3. A) They are intensive studies of people’s spending habits.B) They examine relations between producers and customers.C) They look for new and effective ways to promote products.D) They study trends or customer satisfaction over a long period.4. A) The lack of promotion opportunity. B) Checking charts and tables.C) Designing questionnaires. D) Thepersistent intensity.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5. A) His view on Canadian universities.B) His understanding of higher education.C) His suggestions for improvements in higher education.D) His complaint about bureaucracy in American universities.6. A) It is well designed. B) It is rather inflexible.C) It varies among universities. D) It has undergone great changes.7. A) The United States and Canada can learn from each other.B) Public universities are often superior to private universities.C) Everyone should be given equal access to higher education.D) Private schools work more efficiently than public institutions.8. A) University systems vary from country to country.B) Efficiency is essential to university management.C) It is hard to say which is better, a public university or a private one.D) Many private universities in the US are actually large bureaucracies.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.注意:此部分试题请在答题卡 1 上作答。
2020年12月六级听力第一套(解释及听力原文) Section AConversation 1Paul.Goo.morning.Safehous.Insurance.M.nam.i.Paul.Ho.ca..hel.yo.today?May.Morning..wouldn’.sa.tha.it’.goo.fro.wher.I’.standing.Thi.i.Mis.Wilso.an .thi.i.th.thir.tim.I’v.calle.thi.wee.sinc.receivin.you.lette.abou.ou.insuranc.claim. [1]I’.gettin..littl.fe.u. pletel.disregarded.Paul.Mis.Wilson.than.yo.fo.callin.back.Ca..tak.som.detail.t.hel.m.loo.a.you.clai m?May.It’.Mis.Ma.Wilso.o.1.Sout.Se.Roa.i.Cornwall. [2]An.th.detail.ar.tha.ou.villa g.wa.extensivel.floode..month.ago.Th.entir.groun.floo.o.ou.cottag.wa.submerge.i.w ater an.fiv.o.u.hav.bee.livin.i..carava.eve.since.Yo.peopl.ar.stil.withholdin.th.mone.w. arr.technica.detail.An.it’.no.acceptable.Paul!Paul: Miss Wilson, [3]according to the notes on your account, the bizarre technical detail that you mentioned refers to the fact that you hadn’t paid house insurance the month before the incident.May.Tha.mone.lef.ou.account.an.no.tha.yo.shoul.b.payin.now.you’r.suddenl.sayin.tha.yo.didn’.receiv.i.o.time.I’.reall.skeptica.abou.thi.claim.Paul.Th.contrac.doe.sa.tha.an.misse.paymen.i..yea.wil.affec.th.term.an.conditio n.o.th.insuranc.contrac.an.ma.affec.claims.O.course..ca.pas.yo.o.t.m.manage.t.tal.t.y o.mor.abou.this.May.I’v.alread.spoke.t.hi.an.yo.ca.tel.him [4]I’wsui.o.i wyer. Goodbye.Q1: What is the woman complaining about?【答案】: C) Her claim has been completely disregarded.【解析】:考察视听一致, 选项核心词与文本内容一致, 且第一组问答出题, 符合顺序原则。
2020年6月大学英语六级听力真题及答案2020年6月大学英语六级听力真题及答案短对话1. C. Attend the concert.2. D. None of the passengers were injured or killed.3. A. An article about the election.4. A. The restaurant was not up to the speaker’s expectations.5. C. He has many things to deal with right now.6. D. More students have to appear to make their voice heard.7. B. The speakers like watching TV very much.8. D. The woman will be able to attend the classes she wants.长对话一9. C) Export bikes to foreign markets.10. B) The government has control over bicycle imports.11. A) Extra costs might eat up their profits abroad.12. C) Conduct a feasibility study.长对话二13. B) Anything that can be used to produce power.14. D) Oil production will begin to decline worldwide by 2025.15. B) Start developing alternative fuels.短文1 答案16. A) The ability to predict fashion trend.17. D) Purchasing handicrafts from all over the world.18. B) She is doing what she enjoys doing.短文2 答案19. B) Get involved in his community.20. A) Deterioration in the quality of life.21. D) They are too big for individual efforts.22. C) He had done a small deed of kindness.23. B) Pressure and disease.24. A) It experienced a series of misfortunes.25. C) They could do nothing to help him.26. are supposed to27. inserting28. drawing-out29. distinguished30. spark31. flame32. schooling33. controversies34. are concerned with35. dissatisfaction。
2013年12月1. A) The rock band needs more hours of practice.B) The rock band is going to play here for a month.C) Their hard work has resulted in a big success.D) He appreciates the woman’s help with the band.2. A) Go on a diving tour in Europe. C) Travel overseas on his own.B) Add 300 dollars to his budget. D) Join a package tour to Mexico.3. A) In case some problem should occur. C) To avoid more work later on.B) Something unexpected has happened. D) To make better preparations.4. A) The woman asked for a free pass to try out the facilities.B) The man is going to renew his membership in a fitness center.C) The woman can give the man a discount if he joins the club now.D) The man can try out the facilities before he becomes a member.5. A) He is not afraid of challenge.B) He is not fit to study science.C) He is worried about the test.D) He is going to drop the physics course6. A) Pay for part of the picnic food. C) Buy something special for Gary.B) Invite Gary’s family to dinner.D) Take some food to the picnic.7. A) Bus drivers’ working conditions.C)Public transportation.B) A labor dispute at a bus company. D) A corporate takeover.8. A) The bank statement. C) The payment for an order.B) Their sales overseas. D) The check just deposited.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) A hotel receptionist. C) A shop assistant.B) A private secretary. D) A sales manager.10. A) Voice. C) Appearance.B) Intelligence. D) Manners.11. A) Arrange one more interview. C) Report the matter to their boss.B) Offer the job to David Wallace. D) Hire Barbara Jones on a trial basis.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) He invented the refrigerator. C) He got a degree in Mathematics.B) He patented his first invention. D) He was admitted to university.13. A) He distinguished himself in low temperature physics.B) He fell in love with Natasha Willoughby.C) He became a professor of Mathematics.D) He started to work on refrigeration.14. A) Finding the true nature of subatomic particles.B) Their work on very high frequency radio waves.C) Laying the foundations of modem mathematics.D) Their discovery of the laws of cause and effect.15. A) To teach at a university. C) To spend his remaining years.B) To patent his inventions. D) To have a three-week holiday.Section BPassage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) They have fallen prey to wolves.B) They have become a tourist attraction.C) They have caused lots of damage to crops.D) They have become a headache to the community.17. A) To celebrate their victory. C) To scare the wolves.B) To cheer up the hunters. D) To alert the deer.18. A) They would help to spread a fatal disease.B) They would pose a threat to the children.C) They would endanger domestic animals.D) They would eventually kill off the deer.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) She is an interpreter. C) She is a domestic servant.B) She is a tourist guide. D) She is from the royal family.20. A) It was used by the family to hold dinner parties.B) It is situated at the foot of a beautiful mountain.C) It was frequently visited by heads of state.D) It is furnished like one in a royal palace.21. A) It is elaborately decorated.B) It has survived some 2,000 years.C) It is very big, with only six slim legs.D) It is shaped like an ancient Spanish boat.22. A) They are uncomfortable to sit in for long.B) They do not match the oval table at all.C) They have lost some of their legs.D) They are interesting to look at.Passage ThreeQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.23. A) It in an uncommon infectious disease.B) It destroys the patient’s ability to think.C) It is a disease very difficult to diagnose.D) It is the biggest crippler of young adults.24. A) Search for the best cure. C) Write a book about her life.B) Hurry up and live life. D) Exercise more and work harder.25. A) Aggressive. C) Sophisticated.B) Adventurous. D) Self-centered.Section CIt’s difficult to estimate the number of youngsters involved in home schooling, where childrenare not sent to school and receive their formal education from one or both parents. (26)_______ and court decisions have made it legally possible in most states for parents to educate their children at home, and each year more people take advantage of that opportunity. Some states require parents or a home tutor to meet teacher certification standards, and many require parents to completelegal forms to verify that their children are receiving (27) _______ in state-approved curricula. Supports of home education claim that it’s less expensive and far more (28)_______ thanmass public education. Moreover, they cite several advantages: alleviation of school overcrowding, strengthened family relationships, lower (29) _______ rates, the fact that students are allowed to learn at their own rate, increased (30) _______, higher standardized test scores, and reduced (31) _______ problems.Critics of the home schooling movement (32) _______ that it creates as many problems as it solves. They acknowledge that, in a few cases, home schooling offers educational opportunities superior to those found in most public schools, but few parents can provide such educational advantages. Some parents who withdraw their children from the schools (33) _______ homeschooling have an inadequate educational background and insufficient formal training to provide a satisfactory education for their children. Typically, parents have fewertechnological resources (34) _______ than do schools. However, the relatively inexpensivecomputer technology that is readily available today is causing some to challenge the notion that home schooling is in any way (35) _______ more highly structured classroom education.【短对话】1.W: What a wonderful performance! Your rock band has never sounded better.M: Many thanks. I guess all those hours of practice in the past month are finally paying off.Q:What does the man mean?2.M: I can't decide what to do for my summer vacation. I either want to go on a bike tour of Europe or go diving in Mexico.W: Well, we're offering an all-inclusive two-week trip to Mexico for only 300 dollars.Q:What does the woman suggest the man do for his vacation?3. W: How long do you think this project might take?M: I'd say about three months, but it could take longer if something unexpected happened. Maybe we'd better allow an extra month, so we won’t have to worry about being late.Q: Why does the man say extra time should be allowed for the project?4. M: I'm thinking about becoming a member here, and I'd like some information.W: Sure. A three-month membership costs 150 dollars, and that includes use of the wait-room, sauna and pool. I'll give you a free path so that you can try out the facilities before you decide.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?5.W: I'm sorry to hear that you failed the Physics course, Ted.M: Let's face it. I'm just not cut out to be a scientist.Q: What does the man mean?6.M: Gary insisted on buying the food for the picnic.W: That's pretty generous of him. But shouldn't we at least offer to share the expenses? He has a big family to support.Q: What does the woman suggest they do?7.W: Did you see the headlines in the paper this morning?M: Year. Apparently the bus company will be laying off its employees if they can't reach an agreement on wages by midnight.Q: What did the man read about?8.W: Have we received payment for the overseas order we delivered last month?M: Yes. The cheque came in yesterday afternoon. I'll be depositing it when I go the bank today.Q: What is the woman concerned about?【六级听力长对话原文1】W: OK, that's it. Now we have to make a decision. We might as well do that now, don't you think?M: Sure, let's see. First we saw Frank Brisenski. What did you think of him?W: Well, he's certainly a very polite young man.M: And very relaxed, too.W: But his appearance…M: En…He wasn't well dressed. He wasn't even wearing a tie.W: But he did have a nice voice. He sounded good on the telephone.M: True. And I thought he seemed very intelligent. He answered Dona's questions very well.W: That's true, but dressing well is important. Well, let's think about the others. Now what about Barber Jones? She had a nice voice, too. She sounded good on the telephone, and she was well dressed, too.M: En…She did look very neat, very nicely dressed, but…W: But so shy. She wouldn't be very good at talking to people at the front desk.M: En…OK. Now who was the next? Ar…Yes, David Wallace. I thought he was very good, had a lot of potential. What do you think?W: En…He seemed like a very bright guy. He dressed very nicely, too. And he had a really nice appearance.M: He seemed relaxed to me, the type of person people feel comfortable with right away.W: He was polite, but also very friendly and relaxed as you say. I think he'll be good with the guests at the front desk.M: He had a very pleasant voice, too.W: That's right. OK, good! I guess we have our receptionist then, don't you?M: Yes, I think so. We'll just offer the job to…Question 9: What are the speakers looking for?Question 10: What is Frank Brisenski's weakness?Question 11: What do the speakers decide to do?【六级听力长对话原文2】W: Hello.M: Hello. Is that the reference library?W: Yes, can I help you?M: I hope so. I ran earlier and asked for some information about Dennis Hutton, the scientist. You asked me to ring back.W: Oh, yes. I have found something.M: Good. I've got a pencil and paper. Perhaps you could read out what it says.W: Certainly. Hutton Dennis, born Darlington, 1836, died New York, 1920.M: Yes, got that.W: Inventer and physicist, the son of a farmworker. He was admitted to the University of London at the age of 15.M: Yes.W: He graduated at 17 with the first class degree in physics and mathematics. All right?M: Yes, all right.W: He made his first notable achievement at the age of 18. It was a method of refrigeration which rolls from his work in low temperature physics. He became professor of mathematics at the University of Manchester at 24, where he remained for twelve years. During that time, he married one of his students, Natasha WilloughbyM: Yes, go on.W: Later working together in London, they laid the foundations of modern physics by showing that normal laws of cause and effect do not apply at the level of subatomic particles. For this he and his wife received the Nobel Prize for physics in 1910, and did so again in 1912 for their work on very high frequency radio waves. In his lifetime, Hutton patented 244 inventions. Do you want any more?M: Yes, when did he go to America?W: Let me see. In 1920 he went to teach in New York and died there suddenly after only three weeks. Still he was a good age.M: Yes, I suppose so. Well, thanks.Question 12: What do we learn about Dennis Hutton when he was 15?Question 13: What did Dennis Hutton do at the age of 24?Question 14: For what were Dennis Hutton and his wife awarded the Nobel Prize a second time?Question 15: Why did Dennis Hutton go to New York?In America, white tailed deer are more numerous than ever before, so abundant in fact that they've become a suburban nuisance and a health hazard.Why can't the herd be thinned the old-fashioned way? The small community of North Haven on Long Island is home to some six hundred to seven hundred deer. The department of Environmental Conservation estimates the optimum population at 60. The town has been browsed bare of vegetation except where gardens and shrubs are protected by high fences.Drivers routinely collide with deer and there are so many dead bodies left by the side of the road that the town has made it a deal with a local pet cemetery to collect and dispose of the bodies. Some people in the town have become ill from deer transmitted diseases. On the occasions when hunting has been tried, local animal rights people have worked to secure court orders against the hunts. And when that is failed, they stop the hunters, banging on pots and pans to alert the deer. Town meetings called to discuss the problem inevitably dissolved into confrontations.The activists believe simply that the deer are not the problem. Some communities have even discussed the possibility of bringing wolves back into the ecological mix. That means wolves in the suburbs of New York. It is almost too wonderful not to try it. The wolves would kill deer of course. They would also terrorize and kill dogs and cats which is not what the suburban dwellers have in mind.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heardQ16. What do we learn about white-tailed deer in North Haven?Q17. Why do local animal rights people bang on pots and pans?Q18. What would happen if wolves were brought back into the ecological mix?六级短文2原文And now, if you'll walk this way, ladies and gentlemen, the next room we're going to see is the room in which the family used to hold their formal dinner parties and even occasionally entertain heads of state and royalty. However, they managedto keep this room friendly and intimate. And I think you'll agree. It has a very informal atmosphere, quite unlike some grand houses you visit. The curtains were never drawn, even at night, so guests got a view of the lake and fountains outside which were lit up at night –a very attractive sight. As you can see, ladies and gentlemen, the guests were seated very informally around this oval table, which would add to the relaxed atmosphere. The table dates from the 18th century and is made from Spanish oak. It's rather remarkable for the fact that although it's extremely big, it's supported by just six rather slim legs. However, it seems to have survived like that for 200 years. So it's probably going to last a bit longer. The chairs which go with the table are not a complete set. There were originally six of them. They are interesting for the fact that they are very plain and undecorated for the time, with only one plain central panel at the back and no armrests. I myself find them rather uncomfortable to sit in for very long, but people were used to more discomfort in the past. And now, ladies and gentlemen, if you'd like to follow me into the great hall…Q19. What do we learn about the speaker?Q20. What does the speaker say about the room they are visiting?Q21. What is said about the oval table in the room?Q22. What does the speaker say about the chairs?六级短文3原文Janet James was 22 years old when she was diagnosed with MS—a disease that attacks the body's nerves. She has just graduated from college and got a job at an advertising agency when she began to sense that something strange was going on inside her body.When James realized how severe her illness was, she knew she had better hurry up and live life. MS is the biggest cripplerof young adults. And although she didn't have many symptoms, she knew it was just a matter of time. First on her agenda was to pursue her dream of hosting a pop music programme. She worked at a radio station for a year, always aware that her body was degenerating. Then her best friend moved away. And one night James began screaming, "I got to go! I got to go!" Two weeks later, she arrived at Alaska, thousands of miles from her friends, her family and her past. "Everything fell into a place", she recalls. A 23-year-old girl with an incurable disease can fly to Alaska and everything can work out. The MS attacks came and went. And most of the time they hardly slowed her down. James hiked, fished, learnt to sail and experimented with hot air ballooning. "I lived for adventure", she says. "Nobody ever had a better time or did more exotic strange things than I did in an 80-year period." Inevitably however, the day came when she was so weakened that she had to return to Pittsburgh, her home town. There she began relieving her adventures by writing a book about them. Her book was published in 1993.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.Questions 23What does the speaker say about MS?Questions 24What did Janet James decide to do after her disease was diagnosed?Questions 25What's sort of person can we infer Janet James is?the ecological mix?2013年12月大学英语六级考试听力填空原文It’s difficult to estimate the number of youngsters involved in home schooling where children are not sent to school and receive their formal education from one or both parents. Legislation and court decisions have made it legally possible in most states for parents to educate their children at home and each year more people take advantage of that opportunity.Some states require parents or a home tutor to meet teacher certification standards, and many require parents to complete legal forms to verify that their children are receiving instruction in state approved curriculum.Supporters of home education claim that it is less expensive and far more efficient than mass public education. Moreover they site several advantages: alleviation of school overcrowding, strengthen family relationships, lower dropout rates, the facts that students are allowed to learn at their own rate, increased motivation, higher standardized test scores, and reduced discipline problems.Critics of the home schooling movement content that it creates as many problems as it solves. They acknowledge that, in a few cases, home schooling offers educational opportunities superior to those found in most public schools, but few parents can provide such educational advantages. Some parents who withdraw their children from the schools in favor of home schooling have an inadequate educational background and insufficient formal training to provide a satisfactory education for their children. Typically, parents have fewer technological resources at their disposal than do schools. However, the relatively inexpensive computer technology that is readily available today is causing some to challenge the notion that home schooling is in any way inferior to more highly structured classroom education.It’s difficult to estimate the number of youngsters involved in home schooling, whe re childrenare not sent to school and receive their formal education from one or both parents. (26)_______ and court decisions have made it legally possible in most states for parents to educate their children at home, and each year more people take advantage of that opportunity. Some states require parents or a home tutor to meet teacher certification standards, and many require parents to completelegal forms to verify that their children are receiving (27) _______ in state-approved curricula. Supports of home education claim that it’s less expensive and far more (28)_______ thanmass public education. Moreover, they cite several advantages: alleviation ofschool overcrowding, strengthened family relationships, lower (29) _______ rates, the fact that students are allowed to learn at their own rate, increased (30) _______, higher standardized test scores, and reduced (31) _______ problems.Critics of the home schooling movement (32) _______ that it creates as many problems as it solves. They acknowledge that, in a few cases, home schooling offers educational opportunities superior to those found in most public schools, but few parents can provide such educational advantages. Some parents who withdraw their children from the schools (33) _______ homeschooling have an inadequate educational background and insufficient formal training to provide a satisfactory education for their children. Typically, parents have fewertechnological resources (34) _______ than do schools. However, the relatively inexpensivecomputer technology that is readily available today is causing some to challenge the notion that home schooling is in any way (35) _______ more highly structured classroom education.。