Through 的用法

through和by的用法
through和by都可以表示“通过、经过”的意思，但用法有所不同。

1. through 。

a.表示穿过、贯穿。

例句：I walked through the forest to get to the other side.
我穿过森林到达了另一侧。

b.表示完成、达成。

例句：We worked hard and finally made it through the
difficult times.
我们努力工作，终于度过了困难时期。

c.表示透过、通过某种方式。

例句：You can contact me through email or phone.
2. by 。

a.表示靠近、在旁边、经过。

例句：I will wait for you by the door.
我会在门旁等你。

b.表示通过某种手段或方法。

例句：He got the job by networking with people he knew.
他通过与他认识的人联系得到了这份工作。

c.表示依照、按照。

报告是按照公司的指南编写的。

Through 的用法（一）作介词(1) 从…中通过；贯穿，穿过（强调丛物体内部或一定范围内），透过We started to push our way through crowds of children.The River Thames flows through London. On our way we had to pass through Hudson Street. The sunlight was coming in through the window. The sound echoed through the hall.(2)通过，凭借（方法手段），经由He became rich through hard work and ability.We learn to speak through speaking. He got the job through his uncle.(3)由于，因为…的关系He failed through lack of experience.(4)自始至终；从头到尾/底The children are too young to sit through a long concert.We worked through the night.(5)经受；经历That was a small matter after the Cultural Revolution they had been through.辨析：through ,across ,over (复习)The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, _______ deserts, _______ mountains, ______ valleys, till at last it reaches the sea.Go _______ the bridge _______ the river, and you will find the shop.I have made friends right ________ the world.The crowd of people walked past the City Hall to the Center Square.Through & by 表示“通过”时，through 后常加名词表示手段媒介，而by 后常加工具具体名词以及-ing 形式。

Through 的用法（一）作介词(1) 从…中通过；贯穿，穿过（强调丛物体内部或一定范围内），透过We started to push our way through crowds of children.The River Thames flows through London. On our way we had to pass through Hudson Street.The sunlight was coming in through the window. The sound echoed through the hall.(2)通过，凭借（方法手段），经由He became rich through hard work and ability.We learn to speak through speaking. He got the job through his uncle.(3)由于，因为…的关系He failed through lack of experience.(4)自始至终；从头到尾/底The children are too young to sit through a long concert.We worked through the night.(5)经受；经历That was a small matter after the Cultural Revolution they had been through.辨析：through ,across ,over (复习)The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, _______ deserts, _______ mountains, ______ valleys, till at last it reaches the sea.Go _______ the bridge _______ the river, and you will find the shop.I have made friends right ________ the world.The crowd of people walked past the City Hall to the Center Square.& by 表示“通过”时，through 后常加名词表示手段媒介，而by 后常加工具具体名词以及-ing 形式。

by和through的区别和用法
“by”和“through”在英语中具有不同的含义和用法。

1、含义上：
“by”通常表示经过某物或某地，或者通过某种方式或手段来达到某个目的。

它也可以表示时间上的经过，如“by the end of the day”（在一天结束之前）。

“through”则更侧重于从一端到另一端的动作，通常表示物体或人的移动穿越某个空间或物体。

它也可以表示完成某个过程或经历某种情况，如“go through the door”（穿过门）或“go through
a difficult time”（经历一段困难时期）。

2、用法上：
“by”后面通常跟名词或动名词，表示通过某种方式或手段，如“I learned it by reading the book.”（我是通过读这本书学到的。

）
“through”后面则通常跟名词或代词，表示穿越某个空间或物体，如“She walked through the crowd.”（她穿过人群。

）总的来说，“by”和“through”在含义和用法上有所不同，需要根据具体的语境来选择使用哪个词。

through句型
1、go through：意为经历，经受，仔细检查。

例如：He went through a very difficult time.（他经历了一段非常困难的时期。

）
2、look through：意为浏览，快速查看。

例如：Could you look through these documents and let me know if there are any errors?（你能快速浏览一下这些文件，然后告诉我有没有错误吗？）
3、get through：意为接通，完成。

例如：I finally got through to the customer service department.（我终于接通了客服部门。

）
4、see through：意为看穿，识破。

例如：He can see through all of her lies.（他能看穿她所有的谎言。

）
5、work through：意为解决，处理。

例如：We need to work through these issues together.（我们需要一起解决这些问题。

）
6、walk through：意为穿过，漫步。

例如：He walked through the park to get to the other side.（他穿过公园走到另一边。

）。

through用法through这个词以及它的各种用法，一直都是英语学习者们比较头疼的一个问题。

那么，through究竟有哪些用法呢？今天就让我们一起来了解一下吧！Through的基本意思是“通过”。

它可用来指“完成”或“经历”某事或某种经历，有时也可以表示“对”或“自始至终”的意思。

1. Through做状语，表示“穿过，贯穿”Through表示“穿过或贯穿”，一般用来修饰地点名词，例如： We took the tube through London.我们乘地铁穿过伦敦。

They made their way through the crowd.他们穿过人群走过去。

2. Through做状语，表示“以某种方式，以某种形式”Through用来表示“以……方式”时，一般接抽象名词，例如： He communicated his ideas through writing.他以书面形式表达他的想法。

We can understand him through his paintings.我们可以通过他的绘画了解他。

3. Through介词，表示“通过”Through用来表示“通过”的时候，常接向量（如动词、形容词或介词）、时间或空间距离，例如：She went through the door.她穿过门去了。

The train ran through the night.火车一直行驶到夜里。

4. Through介词，表示“自始至终”Through用来表示“自始至终”时，常接时间状语，例如：She studied hard through the semester.她整个学期都学习很努力。

He read through the book in one night.他一夜看完了这本书。

5. Through介词，表示“到达，达到”Through用来表示“到达”时，常接时间、距离或程度的状语，例如：She ran through the park in 20 minutes.她在20分钟内穿过公园。

through的用法与搭配"through"是一个介词，可以用于多种情况和搭配。

1. 表示通过或穿过某个地点或物体：- We walked through the park.- The water flows through the pipes.2. 表示完成某个动作或经历：- I have been through a lot recently.- She made it through the difficult exam.3. 表示从开始到结束或到达某个地点：- We will meet through our lunch break.- The project is through next week.4. 表示传递或传送：- Can you pass this message through to John?- I sent the photo through email.5. 表示通过某个媒介或方法：- I learned French through studying abroad.- She aced the exam through hard work.6. 表示用某个工具或方式：- I cut through the paper with scissors.- He solved the problem through trial and error.7. 表示产生某种结果或影响：- The doctor prescribed antibiotics to get her through the illness.- The therapy helped her get through her anxiety.8. 表示涉及某个特定群体或领域：- We found a solution through teamwork.- He achieved success through his artistic talent.。

through的用法总结"Through"是一个非常常见的词，它有多种用法和含义。

下面总结了一些常见的用法：1.作为介词：- 表示穿过、经过：We walked through the park to get to the other side.- 表示通过其中一种媒介或障碍物：I could hear the music through the walls.- 表示完成整个过程或范围：We went through a lot of troubleto organize this event.- 表示在一段时间内：My grandparents have been married through 50 years.- 表示由其中一种运输方式：I traveled through Europe by train.- 表示通过考试或获得资格：She passed through the final exam and graduated with honors.2.作为副词：- 表示完全、彻底：He was through with his homework before dinner.- 表示从开始到结束的连续动作：We worked through the night to finish the project.- 表示方向朝向背后：She looked through the window and saw her friend waving.3.作为形容词：- 表示透过的，有洞的：The car has a through window that allows you to see the backseat.4.作为名词：- 表示一个途径或方法：There are many different throughs to get to the top of the mountain.另外，"through"也有一些短语和搭配用法：- Look through：浏览、检查- Go through：经历、翻阅、检查- See through：看穿、辨别出真正情况- Pass through：穿过、通过- Break through：突破、闯过- Fall through：失败、落空、计划流产- Run through：简单浏览、排练总之，"through"是一个非常灵活的词，用法多样且非常常见。

through用法through 用作介词或副词，意思是“穿过”“贯穿”，强调物体逐渐的、客观的穿行方向。

1.用法一：表示客观历经Through表示物体客观地从一端穿过另一端，可以指空间、时间或地点，但表达的都是从一处到另一处的穿梭关系,构成短语和固定短语。

(一) 常用短语through the night 通宵达旦through the day 经历了一天through the ages 历经数世through the window 透过窗户through the streets 沿街而行through the woods 沿着森林(二) 固定短语think through 仔细想通look through 仔细查阅cut through 割开，穿过run through 一再重复bargain through 谈判达成2. 意义扩展(一) 抽象概念中的throughthrough 可以指抽象概念中的“穿过”，例如：go through 听，详细审查pass through 经历，度过sail through 顺利通过step through 仔细参观，穿越(二) 程度表达中的throughthrough 可以指客观程度，表示穿过以后达到的程度。

例如：cut through 穿行，割除go through 经历，耗尽wear through 磨损，耗尽glance through 匆匆浏览3. 口语中的throughthrough的口语用法有：(一) 非正式的提示：through there，指某处(二) 标记动词：I'm through，表示“完成”、“结束”(三) 泛指“完成任务”：Let's get it through，指“让我们一起完成这项任务”。

through和across的用法通过（through）的用法通过（through）是一个常见的介词，用于表示从一个地方穿过或经过另一个地方。

以下是一些常见的用法：1.通过地方： through可用于描述通过某个地方的行动。

例如：–I walked through the park to get to the other side.–The river flows through the valley.2.透过、穿过： through也可以表示穿过某物的意思。

–She looked through the window to see who wasoutside.–The needle went through the fabric.3.通过时间：通过也可以表示经历、度过某段时间。

–We went through a difficult period after thecompany’s bankruptcy.–I can’t believe it’s been three years since we first met. Time flies!4.完成：通过可以表示完成某个过程或阶段。

–She finally made it through the audition and got the role.–We need to push through these last few tasks before we can call it a day.横穿（across）的用法横穿（across）是另一个表示穿过或越过某个地点的介词。

以下是一些常见的用法：1.横跨地方： across常用于描述从一边到另一边横穿某个地方。

–We swam across the river to reach the other side.–The bridge extends across the entire valley.2.从一侧到另一侧： across可以表示从一个物体的一侧到另一侧。