2011年桂林市中考英语试卷(word版及答案)

2011年全国各地市110份中考真题解析版汇编书面表达【2011北京】十、文段表达（15分）根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的回信。

信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所完成的回信内。

请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

75. 成长中每个人都要面对烦恼，并解决问题。

假设你叫刘明，是美国中学生艾丽的朋友，你收到了她的【解题要点】1. 回答她的问题2. 提出建议3. 对于此事谈谈你的看法来信内容简要说明：Alice表示自己的好友Angela问自己借钱，但自己不知是否该借给她，担心对方可能不能归还。

问刘明是否遇到同样的问题？请刘明给自己一些建议，期待回信。

【解题思路】依旧牢记"结构、要点、逻辑、语法、亮点"五大要素，审题一定要仔细，看准题目中的要点为：回答她的问题；提出建议；对于此事谈谈你的看法。

1. 结构、要点文章第一部分，首先要做的就是在来信中找问题，很明显，只有一个问句" Do you have the same problem?" ，所以作文中应该开门见山：I have the same problem. / I have never met things like this. 而且，来信的第一句话为" I'm so sad."，所以第一部分内容可以表示安慰" Don't worry" 或者表示理解对方的感受"I can understand you."文章第二部分，根据第二个要点，提出建议。

可能涉及到如下几种建议，如：If it's not a lot of money, you can lend it to her.（如果钱不多的话，可以借给她）If she wants to borrow a lot of money from you, you'd better suggest her to ask her parents for help. （如果她想要借很多钱的话，你最好建议她去问她的父母寻求帮助）If you decide to help her, then trust her, because she is your close friend.（如果你决定把钱借给她的话，就要信任她，因为她是你的好朋友。

2011年广西省中考英语真题二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）请从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。

26. — What can you see on the desk?— I can see _______ pen.A. theB. aC.不填D. an27. Scott usually gets up at 6:10, then he cleans _______ room.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself28. My _______ name is Guo Ping. We are in the same school.A. friendB. friendsC. friend’sD. friendly29. Wang Lin reads books at the school library _______ the afternoon every day.A. ofB. onC. atD. in30. The bell is ringing. Hurry up, ________ you’ll be late for class!A. andB. butC. whileD. or31. The population of China is ________ than that of any other country in the world.A. largeB. smallC. largerD. smaller32. He is ________ to make money to support his parents.A. old enoughB. enough oldC. young enoughD. enough young33. We will have finished ________ Unit 15 by April. We can review all the lessons.A. learningB. learnC. learnedD. to learn34. As students, we ________ study hard to make our country more beautiful and stronger.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. could35. — Your shoes look so cool. Where ________ your shoes ________?— Shanghai.A. is, made ofB. were, made fromC. was, made inD. are, made in36. — How was your weekend?— We ________ great fun playing in the park.A. haveB. wereC. hadD. has37. — Could I speak to Tom?— Speaking. ________?A. Who is thisB. Who is thatC. Who are youD. Who is Tom38. Everyone is here. Let’s ________ our class now.A. beginB. beganC. beginningD. to begin39. Not only Lucy’s brothers but also Lucy herself ________ living in China now.A. enjoyB. enjoysC. enjoyingD. enjoyed40. My sister isn’t in. ________ she comes back, I’ll l et her call you back.A. WhileB. UntilC. BeforeD. When三、情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容及所给选项完成对话（有两个多余的选项）。

桂林中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（略）二、单项选择题1. What does the word "environment" mean?A. SurroundingsB. AtmosphereC. EmotionD. Equipment答案：A2. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. TomatoD. Carrot答案：D3. The teacher asked the students _______ late again.A. not beB. to not beC. don't beD. not to be答案：D三、完形填空Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.Today, many people are concerned about the environment. They want to make the world a better place for everyone. To do this, they are trying to reduce pollution. Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today. It can harm people's health and the environment.41. The passage mainly talks about _______.A. pollutionB. environmentC. healthD. people答案：B42. People are trying to do something to make the world better because _______.A. they care about the environmentB. they want to live longerC. they are worried about their healthD. they want to make money答案：A43. Pollution can affect _______.A. only the environmentB. only people's healthC. both the environment and people's healthD. neither the environment nor people's health答案：C四、阅读理解Read the following passages and answer the questions.Passage 1The Internet has changed the way we live. It has made our lives more convenient and easier. We can do many things online, such as shopping, reading news, and communicating with friends.44. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet is very convenient.B. The Internet has changed our lives.C. We can do many things online.D. Online shopping is very popular.答案：B45. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of the Internet?A. It saves time.B. It is convenient.C. It is expensive.D. It is easy to use.答案：CPassage 2Tom is a student. He likes to play football very much. Every day after school, he goes to the playground to play football with his friends. Sometimes, he plays football until it gets dark.46. What does Tom like to do after school?A. Play basketballB. Play footballC. Play volleyballD. Play tennis答案：B47. What can we learn about Tom from the passage?A. He is a teacher.B. He is a football player.C. He is a student.D. He is a fan of basketball.答案：C五、书面表达Write a short passage about your weekend plan. (不少于60词)范文：I am looking forward to the weekend. On Saturday, I plan to go to the library to read some books. I love reading because it can make me relaxed and knowledgeable. In the afternoon, I will visit my grandparents to spend some quality time with them. On Sunday, I will go to the park with my friends to play football. I think it is a great way to keep healthy and happy. I am sure I will have a wonderful weekend.六、翻译Translate the following sentences into English.51. 我每天早晨都去公园跑步。

广西桂林市2011届高三第一次联合调研考试英语本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷注意事项：1．答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。

请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

在试题卷上作答无效。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where is the woman going?A．To a dance. B．To a lecture. C．To the Student Center.2．What does Jack’s girlfriend do?A．She organizes concerts. B．She plays the piano. C．She sells pianos.3．What’s the man going to do?A．Buy a ticket.B．Go back home from abroad.C．Make a journey.4．How many new dress does the woman have?A．One. B．Three. C．Four.5．What did the man mean?A．He was glad to meet Martha.B．He agreed the woman had written the poem by herself.C．He didn’t think the woman had written the poem by herself.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

⊙发言稿Passage12011年12月20日，福州市被评为“全国文明城市”（National Civilized City）。

你学校的English Club正在举办以“文明福州，持续文明”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下的内容提示及要求写一篇应征稿。

内容提示：◆尊敬师长，明礼诚信◆友善待人，乐于助人◆遵守交规，不闯红灯◆保护环境，（写2-3个例子）要求：1.词数80左右，不包含已给出的句子的词数；2.内容完整，意思连续，语句通顺，书写规范。

参考词汇：respect（v.尊敬）,polite,honest,obey,traffic lights,protect the environment【参考范文】Civilized Fuzhou Going onWe are glad that Fuzhou is now among the national civilized cities.As students,what shall we do to keep up the good work?First of all,we should respect our teachers,parents and the old.Also,we ought to be polite and honest.Second,it's always good to be kind,friendly and helpful to others.Third,we must obey traffic rules and shouldn't cross the streets when the traffic lights are st but not least,it's important and necessary to help protect the environment.For example, we shouldn't spit here and there or throw litter about.We'd better not pick flowers or step on the grass.In short,if everyone makes contributions,our city will be better and better.第12篇阅读所给材料，根据写作要点和要求完成作文，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

2011年桂林市初中毕业升学考试试卷化学（考试用时：100分钟满分：100分）注意事项：1．试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在本试．．．题．卷上作答无效．．．．．．。

2．答题前，请认真阅读答题．．卡．上的注意事项。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题．．．．．．卡．一并交回。

可能用到的相对原子质量：H-1 C-12 N-14 O-16 Na-23 Mg-24Cl-35.5Ca-40 Fe-56 Zn-65 Ag-108一、选择题（本题包括25小题，每小题2分，共50分。

每小题只有一个选项符合题意）请将答案填在答题卡上．．．．．．．．．．1．下列环境问题与二氧化硫的排放有关的是A．酸雨B．沙尘暴C．白色污染D．温室效应2．自然界中植物的光合作用需要消耗空气中的A．氮气B．氧气C．二氧化碳D．稀有气体3．生活中最常见的含钠元素的化合物是A．NaOH B．NaCl C．Na2CO3D．NaHCO3 4．小红不爱吃水果蔬菜，从营养均衡的角度评价，小红最有可能缺乏A．蛋白质B．糖类C．油脂D．维生素5．下列图标中，在商场、医院、车站等公共场所最常见的是6．下列说法正确的是A．塑料容器都适合长期储存食品B．化纤和羊毛可以用燃烧法区别C．电木插座破裂后可以热修补D．橡胶都属于合成材料7．下列认识不正确．．．的是A．钢是很纯的铁B．铁锈的主要成分是Fe2O3•x H2OC．隔绝空气和水可以防止铁生锈D．被腐蚀的铁制品应该加以回收8．据广州日报2011年5月17日的报道，广东紫金县违规排污事件造成的铅(Pb)污染已导致45人血铅超标。

符号“Pb”不能．．表示A．铅元素B．金属铅C．一个铅原子D．一个铅分子9．二氧化硅（SiO2）属于A．氧化物B．酸C．碱D．盐10．塑化剂是塑料软化剂，被禁止添加在食品里。

塑化剂的下列性质属于化学性质的是A．无色粘稠液体B．熔点-50℃C．有慢性毒性D．溶于多数有机溶剂11．下列过程的原理，一定．．包含化学变化的是A．蒸发B．导电C．燃烧D．灭火12．下列物质和氧气反应的生成物在常温下有液体的是A．蜡烛B．铝C．磷 D．铁13．常温下，下列物质的水溶液pH﹤7的是A．CO2 B．KOH C．NH3•H2O D．KCl14．下列关于一氧化碳和二氧化碳的说法正确的是A．都比空气重B．都可以用碳和氧气反应得到C．都有还原性D．都能和澄清石灰水发生反应15．下列微粒中，质子数与电子数相等的是A．Na+ B．Cl—C．OH—D．N16．某纯净物M微热就能分解生成NH3、H2O和CO2，由此还不能．．得出的结论是A．M不稳定B．M是化合物C．M中含有水D．M由四种元素组成17．实验室制取二氧化碳可以选用的发生装置是A B C D18．下列各组物质混合后不能．．发生反应的是A．银和稀盐酸B．氢氧化钡溶液和硝酸C．铝和稀硫酸D．氯化钡溶液和硫酸钠溶液19．下列关于实验操作中先后顺序的叙述不正确．．．的是A．用托盘天平称量药品时，先调节天平平衡，后称量B．点燃可燃性气体前，先检验气体的纯度，后点燃C．给试管中的药品加热时，先均匀加热，后集中加热D．稀释浓硫酸时，先在烧杯内倒入浓硫酸，后缓缓加水并搅拌20．长期施用(NH4)2SO4化肥的土壤容易酸化。

2012年桂林市初中毕业升学考试试卷英语（考试用时：120分钟满分：120分）注意事项：1．试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在本试．．．．．．。

．．．题．卷上作答无效2．答题前，请认真阅读答题．．卡．上．的注意事项。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题．．．．．．卡．一并交回。

一、听力测试（每小题1分，共30分）第一节听音辨图请听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。

每个句子读一遍。

1．A. B. C.2．A. B. C.3．A. B. C.4．A. B. C.5．A. B. C.第二节情景反应请听句子，选出正确的答语，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。

每个句子读一遍。

6. A. It’s under the bed. B. It’s a book. C. That’s all right.7. A. In Grade One. B. In Class One. C. In Room 201.8. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I can.9. A. No, I’m not. B. You’re welcome. C. It doesn’t matter.10. A. There are 46 students. B. Those are 46 students. C. Here are 46 students.11. A. Yes, we’ve got some juice. B. Yes, we’ve got some milk. C. Yes, we’ve got some beef.12. A. It’s Monday. B. It’s at 7:00 pm. C. It’s at the theatre.13. A. That’s a good idea. B. Thank you. C. Yes, I think so.14. A. Thank you. B. Sure, here you are. C. See you.15. A. Don’t mention it. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. Congratulations!第三节对话理解A.请听五组对话，每组对话后你将听到一个问题，请根据对话内容选出正确答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。

2011年桂林市初中毕业升学考试英语参考答案及评分标准一、听力测试（每小题1分，共30分）第一节 1 ~ 5 BCBAC第二节 6 ~ 10 BCABC 11 ~ 15 ACABA第三节16 ~ 20 CBACB 21 ~ 25 BCCAB第四节26. ways 27. begin 28. nicest 29. carefully 30. restaurant二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）31 ~ 35 ACDAB 36 ~ 40 DABCB三、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）41 ~ 45 CABED四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）46 ~ 50 ACBAC 51 ~ 55 DBBCA五、阅读理解（共35分，第56-60小题，每小题1分；第61-75小题，每小题2分）56 ~ 60 AABCD 61 ~ 65 ACBDA 66 ~ 70 DBECA 71 ~ 75 BDDAC六、综合读写（共30分）A.选词填空（每小题1分，共5分）76. Where 77. did 78. interesting 79. friends 80. filmB. 单词填空（每小题1分，共10分）81. name 82. get 83. born 84. number 85. population86. along 87. hot 88. love 89. first 90. introducedC. 书面表达（共15分）91. One possible version:Guilin is now making its effort to become a national civilized city. As students, what should we do?We must respect our teachers and be polite to others. We should also help those who are in need and be friendly to the people around us. Besides, we must obey the traffic rules. When crossing the streets, we should walk on the zebra crossing. And we mustn’t go across the street when the traffic lights are red. What’s more, we should protect our environment. For example, We mustn’t step on the grass and climb trees. Litter mustn’t be thrown everywhere.Guilin is our hometown. Let’s try our best to make it a civilized city.。

2011年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试卷本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分。

卷Ⅰ为选择题，卷Ⅱ为非选择题。

本试卷共120分，考试时间120分钟。

卷I（选择题，共85分）注意事项：1．答卷Ⅰ前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。

考试结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

答在试卷上无效。

3．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ。

完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节。

听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. horse B. house C. mouth2. A. D4562 B. D2546 C. D56243. A. wait for B. pay for C. play for4. A. I will give Steven a cup B. Steven will make a tea C. Steven will get a cup of tea5. A. You’re buying a telephoneB. You’re making a phone callC. You’re answering the phoneⅡ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. I don’t know B. I don’t have it C. It’s Jim Green7. A. In two weeks B. Twice a month C. For two days8. A. No, thanks B. Yes, please C. Okay, I will.9. A. Wonderful! B. Well done! C. No, hurry!10.A. But it’s true B. Bad luck! C. Go to see a doctor.Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。

2011年桂林市初中毕业升学考试试卷英语（考试用时：120分钟满分：120分）注意事项：1．试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在本试．．．．．．。

．．．题．卷上作答无效2．答题前，请认真阅读答题．．卡．上．的注意事项。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题．．．．．．卡．一并交回。

一、听力测试（每小题1分，共30分）二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）请选择最佳答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。

（2011桂林市）31. This is _______ MP4. Yours is over there.A. myB. meC. ID. mine31. 答案：A【解析】代词的用法。

my为形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。

Mine为名词性物主代词，I为人称代词的主格，用作主语，me为人称代词的宾格，用作宾语。

根据句意“这是我的MP4”，可知用形容词性物主代词，因此选A。

（2011桂林）32. Look! The boys _______ football on the playground.A. playsB. playC. are playingD. played32. 答案：C【解析】动词的时态的用法。

在句首出现look，listen等表示引起注意的词，动词用现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作。

因此选C。

（2011桂林）33. —Have you ever been to Nanning? —Yes, _______ .A. I wasB. I doC. I amD. I have33. 答案：D【解析】助动词的用法。

根据上句用现在完成时，因此下文回答时用Y es, I have。

因此选D。

（2011桂林）34. Li Hua’s shoes are as _______ as Zhang H ui’s.A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheaperD. the cheapest34. 答案：A【解析】形容词的比较等级。