八年级下英语Unit 5期末复习测试

人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit5知识点复习练习课程回顾过去进行时+unit5 sectionA 词汇听写+家作讲解知识讲解一、同步知识梳理1、People often remember what they were doing when they heard the news of importantevents in history.人们常常记得当他们听到历史上重大事件的新闻时他们当时正在做什么。

【句法】“what they were doing”作remember的宾语从句，用了陈述语序。

【词法】辨析event & accident “事件，事”（1）event: 多指重大历史事件或日常生活中较重要的事情或体育赛事中的重大项目。

（2）accident: 常指不幸的事件，多有不良的后果。

by accident 偶然地，意外地如：His father died in a railway accident. 他的父亲死于一场火车事故。

A very interesting event was taking place at the moment.I met an old friend of mine by accident yesterday. 昨天我偶然遇到我的一个老朋友。

2、My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.我的父母不再讲话，然后我们静静地吃完剩余的晚饭。

mean to do sth. “打算或企图做某事”如：What do you mean to do with it? 你打算把它怎么处理？What do/did you mean by …? 句型的意思是“你……是什么意思？”如：What do you mean by acting like this? 你这样做是什么意思。

2020年人教版八年级英语下册Unit5测试一．单项选择。

（15分）1.Get ready,boys! _________news on TV said ________new storm was coming soon.A.The;aB.An;aC.The;/D.An;the2.After the heavy rain,the river will ________several meters.A.decideB.riseC.happenD.share3.------Sam always asks some __________questions.--------That’s probably why Mr. Zhang dislikes him.A.interestingB.strangeC.importantD.enjoyable4.The news on TV _________that the ISIS terrorists killed at least 129 people in Paris.A.reportedB.realizedC.returnedD.refused5.-------What was the result of the game ?--------Jack’s school ____________Tom’s by 4 : 2.A.beatB.wonC.brokeD.hit6.It is now snowing ________ outside, so we have to stay at home.A.hardlyB.lonelyC.heavilyD.finally7.When we went in, we saw Tina sitting on the floor________the wall and crying alone.A.aboutB.overC.againstD.with8.“The fire is ____________. Please get more wood,”Pierre shouted.A.dying downB.turning downC.looking downD.talking down9.Jenny is my best friend. I ________trust her,and I almost talk about everything to her.pletelyB.suddenlyC.carefullyD.recently10.-------You look worried. What’s the matter ?--------I have trouble _________English words.A.rememberingB.remembersC.to rememberD.remembered11.---------Mike just sat there ________and said nothing.----------What’s wrong with him ? He always likes talking.A.in silenceB.in the endC.in surpriseD.in time12.Her dog was playing with another dog when Linda _____out of the station.A.getsB.gettingC.was gettingD.got13.Mary saw a dog _______ the side of the road.A.byB.toC.onD.in14.------I called you last night, but you didn’t answer.------Sorry,Grace. I _______ I Am Singer when the phone rang.A.am watchingB.was watchingC.have watchedD.watched15.（2018四川）--------Mario,your mobile phone is ringing.--------Wait a minute. It’s dangerous for us _______it while crossing the street.A.answeringB.to answerC.answerD.answered二．完形填空。

2020-2021年人教版八年级英语下册测试卷：Unit 5【含答案】二、完形填空。

(15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Everything seemed blue because my mother had lost her job.One day，while I was 16on the street，I heard piano music and singing rising above the noise of the people.I walked more slowly to 17where it was coming from.Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano.She was singing songs about love，18yourself and keeping on trying.The way she was singing made me a little comfortable.I stood there 19，watching her playing on such a crowded New York square.I thought that she must be 20 enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me.I walked over and told her how good her 21 sounded.“Thank you，”she said.“I have been going through a hard time recently，22 you've made me hopeful again，”I said to her.“I'm glad that I could help，”she replied.“Why are you so 23？”“Well，my mom has lost her job，and I'm not so sure what to do...”“Did you notice the 24you were walking？Your head was down，”she said.“Don't b e upset，because 25comes in different ways and if your head is down，you might not see it.You should 26more...lift your head up.”I looked 27her，amazed at how she was encouraging me.“28are you playing the piano here？”I asked her with a smile.She 29that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to cheer 30up by playing music.I smiled a little wider，realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on.(D)16.A.driving B.riding C.running D.walking(A)17.A.find out B.send out C.take out D.get out(B)18.A.dressing B.believing C.hurting D.losing(D)19.A.nervously B.rudely C.angrily D.quietly(A)20.A.brave B.shy C.bored D.honest(C)21.A.advice B.idea C.music D.interest(B)22.A.or B.but C.so D.and(C)23.A.dirty B.busy C.sad zy(A)24.A.way B.time C.reason D.station(A)25.A.opportunity B.health C.pain D.life(C)plain B.rest C.smile D.pay(D)27.A.like B.after C.for D.at(B)28.A.How B.Why C.When D.Where(D)29.A.dreamed B.hoped C.guessed D.explained(B) B.them C.me D.her三、阅读理解。

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 5 测试卷(100分, 90分钟)听力部分(25分)一、听力(共15小题, 满分25分)第一节: 听小对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。

对话读一遍。

(每小题1分, 满分5分)()1. What is Jane reading?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.()2. Who has long hair in the picture?A. Mary.B. Lisa.C. Lisa's friend. ()3. When will they meet for tea tomorrow?A. At 2: 30 pm.B. At 3: 30 pm.C. At 4: 30 pm. ()4. Where does Rick come from?A. The USA.B. Canada.C. The UK.()5. Why was Peter very happy?A. Because he passed his exams.B. Because he had a party for Mike.C. Because it was his birthday that day.第二节: 听长对话, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。

对话读两遍。

(每小题2分, 满分10分)听下面一段长对话, 回答6－7小题()6. Why didn't Mike pick up the phone just now?A. He was watering the plants.B. He was having a trip.C. There was a storm.()7. Who planned to go to Sanya?A. Mary and Mike.B. Mike and Cindy.C. Mary and Cindy.听下面一段长对话, 回答8－10小题()8. Where are they talking?A. At school.B. In Lucy's home.C. At the doctor's.()9. What does Tom's father do?A. A doctor.B. A businessman.C. A teacher.()10. How long will Tom's mother stay in bed?A. For one week.B. For two weeks.C. For two days.第三节: 听短文, 从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确选项。

Unit5-8期末复习测试卷一.单项选择( )1.一It's nice you to help me work out the difficult math problem. Thanks!一You are welcome. Now it's easier you to understand it.A. for; forB. for; ofC. of; forD. of; of( )2.一Shall we invite Bella to our party this evening?一I'm afraid not. She Hong Kong. She will come back tomorrow.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has gone ( )3. We must be careful with the environment in wetlands. Because if it ，repairing it will take many years.A. is harmedB. will be harmedC. will harmD. has harmed ( )4.一John came first in the English test.一. She works the hardest in our class.A. It never rains but it poursB. Every dog has its dayC. Many hands make light workD. No pain, no gain( )5.一Would you please not leave the water running, Ricky?一. I'm turning off the ta p.A. That's rightB. Sorry, I won'tC. It doesn't matterD. OK, I will ( )6.—Why do you so like travelling abroad?—I can learn a lot about other countries through my traveling .A. experiencesB. resourcesC. programmesD. memories( )7.—I still can't understand what the saying really means, sir. Would you mind it to me again?—Don't worry. I'll do it after class.A. sayingB. repeatingC. explainingD. translating( )8.—How would you like to celebrate your 14th birthday?—I feel like doing volunteer work. It'sA. hopefulB. meaningfulC. carefulD. harmful( )9.—It is rainy in spring in Suzhou .—I think I should bring an umbrella every day.A. at a timeB. at one timeC. on timeD. from time to time ( )10.—I'm sorry to on you, but there's something I don't understand.—It doesn't matter.A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up( )11. All the drivers reduce speed when driving near the zebra crossing.A. mayB. canC. mustD. need( )12. Only knowledgeable people can decide how to do better for the society.A. simplyB. easilyC. exactlyD. wisely( )13.—Has Kevin finished his homework yet?—I'm afraid not. He on it at lunch time.A. workedB. is workingC. was workingD. has worked( )14.—Do you have any problems if you this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A. offerB. are offeredC. will offerD. will be offered ( )15.—Believe it or not, I've got two free flight tickets to Sanya.—A. Lucky you!B. Why you?C. Have fun!D. Sounds good!二.完形填空I find it interesting sometimes that even the most common things can encourage us to face the difficulty bravely.My wife, my daughter, and I moved into our home nine years ago and we 1 a lot of time and energy in the yard getting it to look like it does today. We live on a corner, higher than street level. There is a rock wall 2 our yard. But at the edge(边缘) of the yard, some rocks were thrown up onto the ground as if someone were in a hurry to 3 . We called this area our “rock garden”. The “rock garden” looked so boring that whenever we planted flowers or plants, Denise or I would stick them out(伸出去) to bring some 4 to the area.Last summer I reached the end of the garden and found a tiny little 5 that I could not immediately make sur e what it was, I knew I didn’t plant it and Denise claimed that she didn’t either. We decided to let it continue growing 6 we could tell what it was.Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the 7 plant, it turned out to be asunflower(向日葵). It had a tall skinny stalk and only one head on it. I decided to 8 it and get the weeds(杂草) around it away. As I moved away the rocks from the area, I noticed something9 . The sunflower had not started where I saw the stalk begin. It actually had begun under a big rock and grown under and around it to reach the 10 .That’s when I 11 that if a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we should have the 12 of doing the same thing, too. Once(一旦) our environment begins to see that we believe in ourselves like that little sunflower, we can get the same nourishment(营养) and growing up as well.We need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the abilities in 13 our dreams. Like the sunflower, it knew it had the abilities to get out of the difficulty because it trusted in the Universal Truth(普遍真理) and believed it would 14 .Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud of who and what you are and the environment will begin to 15 you. You will find a way to go under or around.( )1. A. took B. paid C. had D. spent( )2. A. around B. before C. beside D. near( )3. A. build B. carry C. finish D. paint( )4. A. pictures B. memories C. places D. colours( )5. A. flower B. plant C. tree D. bush( )6. A. unless B. after C. until D. when( )7. A. beautiful B. unknown C. strong D. strange( )8. A. take care of B. look out of C. play the role of D. take notice of( )9. A. terrible B. unhappy C. unusual D. impossible( )10. A. water B. sun C. moon D. sky( )11. A. wondered B. imagined C. doubted D. realized( )12. A. rights B. chances C. abilities D. thoughts( )13. A. achieving B. failing C. noticing D. breaking( )14. A. matter B. succeed C. control D. solve( )15. A. refuse B. promise C. praise D. support三.阅读理解AAfter some time，another official climbed up to the platform and spoke to me．From his signs I understood that they were going to move me. The King of this country（which was called Lilliput）had ordered his people to carry me to the capital city，about a kilometre away．I made signs to ask whether(是否) I could be untied，but the official politely said “No”. While I was eating bread，a platform had been prepared to carry me. The people of Lilliput，known as the Lilliputians，are very clever with their hands．For me，five hundred men built a special wooden platform with twenty－two wheels. Nine hundred of the strongest men worked for about three hours to lift me on to the platform，and one thousand five hundred of the King's largest horses （each eleven and a half centimetres high）pulled me to the capital．I did not know about any of this，because they had put a sleeping powder in my wine，and I was in a deep sleep．(An Extract from A voyage to Lilliput )( ) 1. This is most probably .A. a poemB. a novelC. a posterD. a notice( ) 2. Who was the ruler of this country?A. GulliverB. SwiftC. LilliputD. The King( ) 3. According to(根据) the extract, what did the Lillipu tians do with “I”?A. The official set “I” freeB. They only gave bread to “I”C. They used a platform to carry “I”D. They built a wonderful chair for “I”BMr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and went to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office if it wasn’t raining, because it gave him some exercise.One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, si r, but seven years ago I came to London without any money in my pockets. I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money and you lent me￡5, because you said you were always ready to take a chance to give a man a start on the way to success.”Mr. Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!”“Well,” answered the stranger, “Would you like to take another chance?”( )1. Mr. Grey liked walking to his office because __________.A. he couldn’t pay for the busesB. he wanted to save moneyC. he wanted to lose weightD. he could do some exercise on the way ( )2. Mr. Grey was always ready to lend money to a stranger to __________.A. help him on the way to successB. give himself a start in lifeC. make him richD. get more money( )3. By saying “Would you like to take another chance？”, the stranger __________.A. wanted to return Mr. Grey the moneyB. asked Mr. Grey for money againC. told Mr. Grey that he had success at lastD. would like to make friends with him四.词汇填空1. I have returned from a tour of Europe (最近).2. Do you mind (预订)a hotel for me?3. There are so many (教练)that I can't remember all their names.4. She has written more than 50 books for children and adults，(包括)Moon Tiger.5. This may be the (丑陋的)painting I've ever seen.6. At present, I can't (买得起)a new house.7. Nobody knew why he drove at such a high (速度).8.一Have you drunk all the milk?一Yes. Look, the bottle is now.9.一How long haven't you seen your parents?一For nearly 5 years. I them so much.10.一I can't decide which house to buy, what do you think?一There are many things to think about. all, a quiet environment is the mostimportant.五.完成句子1.自从我们上次在书店见面以后，己经有六个月了2.通过使用电子邮件我能与朋友和家人保持联系。

一、选择题1．I looked for my keys ______.But I didn't find them.A．somewhere B．everywhereC．anywhere D．nowhere B解析：B【解析】句意：我到处找我的钥匙，但是我没有找到他们。

somewhere某处；everywhere到处，处处；anywhere任何地方；nowhere没有什么地方。

根据句意可知，我到处找钥匙，但是没有找到，故应选B。

2．—Peter got an A in the English exam.—________．He isn't good at English at all.A．That's all right B．Of course C．You're kidding C解析：C【解析】句意：——彼得英语考试得了个A。

——你开玩笑吧。

他英语一点都不好。

考查日常交际用语。

A. That's all right没关系，用于回应别人的感谢；B. Of course当然，用于回应别人的邀请或建议；C. You're kidding你在开玩笑吧，表示不相信或不赞同。

根据句意结构和语境，可知选C。

3．I didn’t ______ it rained until I got out of the classroom.A．like B．realize C．hope D．hate B解析：B【解析】句意：直到我走出教室，我才意识到下起了雨。

A. like喜欢；B. realize意识到；C. hope希望；D. hate厌恶。

根据句意可知，答案为B。

4．We were very that Jim didn’t pass the exam.A．surprise B．surprising C．surprised D．surprises C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意:“吉姆考试不及格我们感到非常惊讶。

八年级下册Unit 5单元复习题一．单项填空。

1.It's hot in the room,you'd better＿＿＿＿your coat.A.put onB.put upC.take offD.take up2.After a＿＿＿＿.he want to sleepA.whileB.whenC.timeD.rest3.When I ＿＿＿＿home,my mother was cooking.A.getB.gotC.got toD.arrived in4.The boy was playing basketball＿＿＿a UFO landed right in front of him.A.whenB.thatC.becauseD.so5.Walk along the street,you＿＿＿the school in front of the bank.A.findB.is findingC.will findD.would find6.It's＿＿＿that a UFO visited our city last night.A.amazesB.amazedC.amazingD.amaze7.If you meet＿＿＿that you can't solve,you can call the police.A.somethingB.nothingC.somethingsD.everything8.The train station＿＿＿with tourists from other countries.A.crowdB.is crowdC.was crowdingD.was crowded9.I'm still hungry,please give me＿＿＿egg.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others10.That traffic accident＿＿＿in front of our school.A.happenB.happenedC.was happenedD.would happen11.I saw a cat under the tree when I＿＿＿in the street.A.walkB.walkingC.is walkingD.was walking12.-What were you doing at eight o'clock last night?-I＿＿＿A.did my homeworkB.was doing my homeworkC.watch TVD.chat with my friend on the Internet13.Mr.Black got＿＿＿his car and went to his office.A.outB.ofC.out ofD.from14.Please remember＿＿＿the door when you leave.A.lockB.to lockC.lockingD.locked15.It is a good experience＿＿＿me to help poor children.A.toB.inC.forD.withⅡ.完形填空。

初二英语期末复习练习Unit 5一、词汇1. We should wait for our turns to get on the bus (礼貌地)．2. Have you read an ____________ (介绍) to the Special Olympics World Games?3. Many people from different ____________ (背景) provided support and help for the disabled.4. My sister works in a company as a ________________(秘书).5. Yangtze Evening Post is one of the most popular __________(读物) in China. The number of its readers is over 2 million.6.Mrs Lin is too busy ____________ (解释) any of the long sentences right now.7.To play wonderfully tomorrow, she is trying her best to practice ________ (play) the violin.8.It’s a long way，so _________ by turn is necessary (drive).9.We should stop the pollution ______________(harm) animals and plants.10.If you don’t warm up before taking exercise, you will risk _________ (hurt) yourself.11.The museum is open to the_________ (民众)at the weekend.12.He didn’t know the ___________ (话题，主题)about the report13.The boy had a________(疼痛) in his head and had to see a doctor.14. The weather in Nanjing is (相似的) to that in your city.15. I can’t even understand the (介绍) to the game. How can I play it?16. Don’t (触摸) anything on show in the museum.17. As everyone knows, (练习) makes perfect.18. If nobody drops(垃圾), the park will be a clean and comfortable place.19. Online ______________(礼仪) mean that people should behave politely online.20. If you don’t look after your pet bird in（合适的）ways, it will get ill easily.二、单项选择1．The woman all of her money to charities the poor.A. gave; helpB. gave; to helpingC. donated; to helpD. donated; help2．My cousin Bob planned ________ for the charity show.A．carefully enough B．enough careful C．enough carefully D．careful enough3. There is a big stone my way my way home yesterday.A. at; byB. in; byC. on; inD. in; on4. 一Ann plays the piano so well. 一Yes, but I she could play it.A. didn't knowB. don't know C haven't know D. won't know5. 一How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna?一.A. Oh, wonderful indeedB. I went there aloneC First by train and then by ship D. A guide showed me the way6. They’re afraid of wind and hot sun and, ____, of insects.A. at allB. in allC. above allD. after all7. It’s hard to win the game. You must ______ hard as early as possible, children.A. train ourselvesB. train themselvesC. train yourselfD. get trained8. Not only his parents but also he ______ abroad many times.A. has goneB. have beenC. have goneD. has been9. You don’t know ______ I want to see you again. It’s a year since I last saw you.A. how soonB. how muchC. how longD. how often10.— ______ generous ______ you to give so much money way. —It’s my pleasure.A. That’s, forB. This is, of C .It’s, for D. It’s, of11. There is ______ on the river and it is ______ for us to go skating.A. enough ice; coldly enoughB. ice enough; cold enoughC. enough ice; cold enoughD. ice enough; enough cold12. My brother’s never been late for school up till now, ___?A. is heB. isn’t heC. has heD. hasn’t he13. — ______ of us live on rice. —Yes, you are right. We live ______ on rice.A. Most; mostlyB. Most; almostC. Mostly; mostD. Mostly; almost14.—I must be off at once. I’m late.—You ______ to the school because today is Sunday..A. needn’t to goB. don’t need goC. mu stn’t goD. needn’t go15. —___ did your uncle leave his home town?—Let me see. He ____ for nearly twenty years.A. When; has leftB. When; has been awayC. How long; has leftD. How long; has been away16. People in Britain seldom_______ when they meet you for the first time.A. give you a k issB. say “hello” to youC. say “nice to meet you”D. shake your hand17. Many fans expect the 22-year-old singer Dimash with an amazing voice_____ thechampion(冠军) in the TV program Singer 2017.A. beB. to beC. has beenD. being18. —Do you mind my _____ here? —______. It’s a public place.A. smoke, NoB. Smoke, Better notC. Smoking, NoD. smoking, Better not19. Smart phones can be used to ____for information. But I am not used to ____information onsuch a small screen.A. search; readingB. searching; readingC. search; readD. searching; read20. Pandas have one or two babies at ____ time. She risks losing everything all at ___ time.A. a, aB. a , oneC. one , oneD. one ,a21.___ great success! We have raised over $10,000 for the poor children.A.WhatB.What aC. HowD. How a22. This new type of energy costs very _______ and will never __________.A. little, use upB. a little , be run outC. a little, be used upD. little, run out23. —We can save power by using air-conditioners less.—_____, turning off the computers when we do not use them is also a good way.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Anyway24. — Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table?— Well, I do have some advice. ________, please keep quiet while eating.A. In allB. Of allC. At allD. Above all25. Jim always keeps the tap running ____he finishes washing his face.A. sinceB. whileC. tillD. as三、翻译句子1.你避免插别人的话是礼貌的。

新目标英语八年级下册Unit 5 测试卷及参考答案和解析Ⅰ.单项选择1.—What were you doing I went out last night?—I was doing my homework.A.unlessB.onceC.whenD.while2.I was staying at home and watching TV the time of the rainstorm.A.forB.byC.atD.in3.The campers were so tired that they asleep soon.A.droppedB.dropC.fellD.fall4.—Hey,Kate,you weren’t at home at eight o’clock last night.—Oh,I in the library when you called me.A.was readingB.was readC.readD.is reading5.The Chinese national women’s badminton team the Japanese team by 3∶1 on May 24.A.wonB.lostC.beatD.missed6.The teacher told us a piece of bad news.When we heard of the news,we were all silence.A.forB.inC.withD.by7.A woman with two children along the street at the moment.A.was walkingB.are walkingC.walkD.walks8.Most people are building a paper factory near here.They are worried that the river will be polluted.A.forB.withC.againstD.beyond9. TV at that time?A.Did you watchB.Have you watchedC.Were you watchingD.Are you watching10.The house-price keeps all the time in recent years.A.goingB.risingC.raisingD.lifting11.It’s raining.Don’t go out without an umbrella.A.heavyB.heavilyC.strongD.strongly12.Suddenly the lights.A.put offB.went offC.took offD.got off13.I called you several times,but you didn’t.A.take upB.look upC.pick upD.stay up14.—Mary won first prize in the competition.—She said she made several terrible mistakes.A.I think so.B.You’re welcome.C.You must be kidding!D.It doesn’t matter.15.Do you know at this time yesterday?A.what Mary is doingB.what is Mary doingC.what Mary was doingD.what was Mary doingⅡ.完形填空It was a cold day in December in New York City.A little boy about 10 years old was standing in front of a shoe store on Green Street.He was 16. the windows,barefoot(赤脚的)and shivering(颤抖的)with cold.A lady walked to the boy and said,“My littleboy,17. are you doing?”“I am asking God to give me a pai r of18. ,” the boy said.The lady took 19. by the hand and went into the store.She asked the clerk to get a pair of socks for the boy.She then asked 20. the clerk could give her a basin(盆)of hot water and a towel(毛巾).The clerk quickly brought the things to her.She washed the boy’s little feet and dried them with the towel.After that,the lady 21. the socks for the boy,and then bought him a pair of shoes.She patted(轻拍)him on the head and said,“My little boy,are you feeling more 22. now?”As she turned to go,the boy 23. her by the hand suddenly.With tears in his eyes,he answered the question 24. these words,“Are you God’s wife?”“No,I’m a mother,”said the woman.The boy was moved deeply by the 25. words.16.A.looking through B.looking upC.looking forD.looking after17.A.how B.when C.what D.where18.A.shorts B.shoes C.glasses D.trousers19.A.her B.she C.he D.him20.A.unless B.but C.if D.though21.A.put on B.took offC.woreD.dressed22.A.better B.worseC.surprisedfortable23.A.gave B.caught C.told D.helped24.A.with B.to C.at D.by25.A.God’s B.clerk’sC.woman’sD.God’s wife’sⅢ.阅读理解AOn a cold early morning,an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages on her head to the market.She hoped to sell them to the people in the town.The mountain road was narrow(狭窄) and the old woman was walkingcarefully,because she did not want to lose her cabbages.Suddenly she heard a loud bell and a bicycle came round.It passed her and went very fast down the hill.The old woman had to jump up to one side of the road so quickly that the basket of cabbages nearly fell into the valley(山谷).She looked up,and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle.He was riding on without even looking round to see whether the old woman was all right.The old woman began to shout,“Come back,young man!You dropped something!”When he heard this,the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly fell off.Then he turned and began to push the bicycle back up to the hill.“What is it?”he asked.“What did I drop?”“Little boy,”the old woman answered,“you dropped your manners.”26.What was the old woman carrying?A.A basket of eggs.B.A basket of pears.C.A basket of apples.D.A basket of cabbages.27.Why did the woman go to the town?A.Because she went to see her son.B.Because she went to buy cabbages.C.Because she went to sell her cabbages.D.Because she went to buy a bicycle.28.What was the mountain road like?A.The mountain road was wide.B.The mountain road was narrow.C.The mountain road was long.D.The mountain road was untidy.29.Which one is RIGHT according to the passage?A.The boy stopped to buy some cabbages.B.The boy stopped to take the old woman to the town.C.The boy stopped to pick up the cabbages.D.The boy stopped to ask the old woman what he dropped.30.What did the boy drop?A.The boy dropped his cabbages.B.The boy dropped his money.C.The boy dropped his manners.D.The boy dropped his books.BThere was a terrible rainstorm last night.Now the Hills are talking about what they were doing at the time of the rainstorm.EricI was watching my favorite cartoon on TV.Suddenly,the lights went out and it began to rain heavily.I was so scared that I ran to get into my bed.Then I heard my mom shouting,“Don ’t be afraid,my son.I ’m coming soon.”Mrs.Hill I was doing the dishes.I quickly stopped and ran to close all the windows.I was looking around when I heard my son crying.So I rushed to help him.Rosa I was washing my hair while the rain was beating against the windows.Sudde nly,it got dark.I was afraid and didn ’t know what to do.Luckily,my dad cam e and asked me to get back to my bedroom.Then he went out of the house to see what was happening.Mr.Hill I was writing a report on the computer.Two days ago,I listened to the Weat her Report,but I didn’t think it would come so suddenly.I quickly stood up and walked around to see if everything was OK.Other families might be in trouble.So I went to help them.31.Who was working on the computer when the rainstorm happened?A.Eric.B.Mrs.Hill.C.Rosa.D.Mr.Hill.32.What was Eric doing at the time of the rainstorm?A.He was doing his homework.B.He was watching TV.C.He was washing his hair.D.He was playing computer games.33.Where might Mrs.Hill be when the rainstorm came?A.In her bedroom.B.In the sitting room.C.In the kitchen.D.In the washing room.34.How did Rosa feel when it got dark suddenly?A.Nervous.B.Surprised.C.Happy.D.Afraid.35.What did the Weather Report say about the weather in the foll owing days in this area?A.A strong wind would come.B.A snow would come.C.A rainstorm would come.D.An earthquake would come.Ⅳ.补全对话从方框中选出合适的句子,补全对话,其中有两项多余的。

牛津译林版8年级英语下unit5单元小练3一、单项选择1. His words left me___________what to do next.A. wonderB. wonderingC. wonderedD. to wonder2. You must____________me the reason why you came so late this time.A. excuseB. explainC. explain toD. pardon3. This morning, the weather report_____________people of the storm tonight.A. advisedB. warnedC. protectedD. told4.He is too old to run____________to catch the bus.A. quick enoughB. fast enoughC. enough quicklyD. enough fast5. ---There are so many people on the train.---Yes, we have to__________them toward our seats.A. pull pastB. push pastC. pull intoD. push into6. I think what we've learned about manners____________to us.A.are helpingB.is helpingC.are helpfulD. is helpful7. Mother told me to speak in a low___________as my grandfather was sleeping.A.soundB.shoutC. screamD. voice8. You must be more careful and__________the same mistakes you've ever made.A.planB.followC.avoidD. enjoy9. ---It's__________to stick your chopsticks into your food while having dinner.---I'm sorry, I won' do that again.A.kindB. politeC. rudeD. proud10. My mother__________Hangzhou for a week. She won't come back__________next week.A. has gone to, untilB. has been in, untilC. has been to, untilD. has gone to, after11. City Library is too far way_______________on her own.A.for the little girl to go toB. for the little girl to goC. of the little girl to go toD. of the little girl to go12. ---Look at the sign NO PHOTOS!---Oh, sorry, I_____________it.A. don't seeB. didn't seeC. haven't seenD. won’t see13. ---Let's go and listen to Mr. Smith's speech on western culture, shall we?---_______________. It's getting to the end.A. Why not?B. That's all right.C. I'm afraid not.D. Never mind.14. --- Shall we go and watch the film Alita this weekend?---_________? I just can't wait for the film to come out.A. Shall weB. Why notC. Are you sureD. Do you mind BCBBB DDCCB ABCB二、完形填空Edith Cavell was born in a small English village. She was a clever, hard-working girl and did well at school, especially（尤其）in 1 and French. 2 she left school, her first job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium(比利时).The language they spoke was French, so she found that her school studies were 3 .She could understand them easily，at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano．After 4 that her father was seriously ill, Edith returned home to 5 him She then decided to become a nurse．She did a wonderful job in the hospita1．A Belgian doctor was so impressed（印象深的）that he invited her to his country to organize a 6 school for nurses. The First World War broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavell's school of nursing became a 7 . She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded（受伤的）soldiers．Edith treated them with kindness．8 November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners（囚犯)run away from the Germans. Later the Germans 9 what Edith had done and they caught her. Finally, the Germans killed her, but they 10 kill her memory．A tall statue（雕塑）has been built in Trafalgar Square，London，in honor (纪念)of the brave English nurse．( )1.A. science B. music C. 1anguage D. dancing( )2.A. After B. While C. Before D. As( )3.A. interesting B. helpless C. difficult D. useful( )4.A. seeing B. watching C. listening D. hearing( )5.A. 100k after B. treat C. cure D. leave( )6.A. reading B. training C. caring D. working( )7.A. home B. shop C. museum D. hospital( )8.A. From B. Between C. During D. Since( )9.A found out B looked for C worked out D. were interested in( )10.A. could B. must C. couldn't D. had to1—5 BADDA 6—10 BDBAC三、阅读理解Eating HabitsAn important question about eating out is who pays for the meal. If a friend of yours asks you to have lunch with him, you may say something like this, "I'm a afraid it'll have to be some place cheap, as I have very little money." The other person may say, "OK, I'll meet you at McDonald's."This means that the two agree to go Dutch, that is, each person pays for himself. He may also say, "Oh, no. I want to take you to lunch at Johnson's", or "I want you to try the steak (牛排) there. It's great." This means the person wants to pay for both of you. If you feel friendly towards this person, you can go with him and you needn't pay for the meal. You may just say, "Thank you. That would be very nice."American customs (风俗) about who pays for dates (约）are much the same as in other parts of the world. In the old days, American women wanted men to pay for all the meals. But, today, a university (大学) girl or a woman in the business world will usually pay her way during the day. If a man asks her to dinner or a dance outside the working hours, it means "come as my guest (客人). "So as you can see, it is a polite thing to make the question clear at the very beginning(开始).( )1. In the old days __________ often paid for all the meals.A. womenB. menC. university studentsD. businessmen( )2. "To go Dutch" means to _________.A. go to play outsideB. eat outC. pay for oneselfD. go to a cheaper eating-place ( )3. "McDonald's" here meansA. a tea houseB. a gateC. an officeD. an eating-place( )4.If you feel friendly to the person,A. you should pay for himB. you needn't pay for himC. you can accept his invitationD. you can't accept his invitation ( ). We'd better know who will pay for the mealA. at the beginningB. at the endC. in the middle of the mealD. after drinking BCDCA四、词汇运用1. I had face-to-face_____________(谈话) with my students that day.2. He always____________ (打招呼) different people in____________(恰当的)ways.3. What____________(话题) are you talking about? May I join you in them?4.____________ (原谅) my brother if he talks too much because he is rather excitable.5.Don't________ (碰)me. Why do you want to________ (推) past me? You should queue for your turn.6.He tried to_____________ (避免) hitting the car in front of him, but it was too late.7. We waited___________(到...时) the lost boy's mother came.8.__________(正如) you can see, we are in need of food and drink now.conversation greets;proper subjects Excuse touch;push avoid till As五、动词填空1._____________(refuse)___________ (obey) traffic rules will lead to more traffic accidents.2. It is the third time that you___________(be) late this week.3. Where is Helen? She___________(collect) the tomatoes and she__________(finish) it in two hours.4. The price ____________(rise) and I am not sure if it__________ (go)down in a few weeks.5. Jack was too busy_________(repair) his bike____________(chat) with you.6 All the students but Jim______________(finish) the last Maths problems so far.7. We all____________(take) lots of photos during the visit to the nature reserve.8. Tears(眼泪)___________(run) down her face while she was watching this romantic film. Refusing;to obey have been is collecting;will finish has risen;will gorepairing; to chat have finished took ran六、完成句子1.如果你是个懂礼貌的人，你会有礼貌得等大家都吃完了再离席的。