Be动词的过去时练习
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Unilt 3 be 动词一般动词的过去式1. be 动词的过去式was / were am/ is=was are /were过去时be 动词的动词表示过去时间中发生的状态例如1. 现在式He is busy now.2. 过去式He was busy then 那时他很忙。
时间副词改变,动词也必须改变。
例如1. 现在式My parents are at home now.我的父母现在在家。
过去式My parents were at home yesterday.我的父母昨天在家。
当时间副词改表的时候,动词也要改变。
Be 动词(过去式)的否定句----主词+was / were +not例如1. Mr. Brown was a vet. 否定Mr. B rown wasn’t a vet.2. Joe and Brian were in the living room at that time.否定Joe and Brian weren’t in the living room at that time.Be动词过去式的疑问句肯定:主词+was / were……疑问:Was / were+主词……例如1. Wendy was in the seventh grade last year. Wendy去年读7年级。
疑问句: Was Wendy in the seventh grade last year?答句:Yes,主词+was/ were. No.主词+was/ were+not.例如Were you a pianist? Piano 钢琴pianist钢琴家。
Yes, I was. No. I wasn’t.2. 一般动词的过去式----规则变化/不规则变化规则变化-----ed 加ed的发音[t], [d], [id]原型动词字尾有+ed helped[t]无声spelled[d] wanted[id] needed[id] 如果字尾发[t][d]的音是发[id] 原型动词字尾有e+d loved dance------danced原型动词为子音+短母音+子音,重复字尾加ed. 如: Stopped, planned.原型动词为子音有y 去y 加ied 如study—studied cry—cried不规则变化如eat/ate; read/read注意写法一样读音不同Ride—rode/ Come-came/ Have ---had / See- --saw/ Go-----went/ Teach---taught/ Give ---gave/Take---took 现在I walk to school every day .过去I walked to school yesterday。
be动词的一般过去时详细讲解与练习动词be的一般过去时详细讲解与练习题,英语学习-巧学动词be 的一般过去时学习动词be的一般过去时,下面有一口诀,它可以帮你们更好地掌握动词be的一般过去时。
be 的过去时有四巧:一是时间状语巧,表示过去的短语要记;二是形式巧,单数was,复数were;否定句结构是三巧,not紧跟was/were;四是疑问句式巧,was/were向前跑(提前)。
【一巧】时间状语巧。
一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态,恰巧与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。
例如:yesterday, last night/week/month/year, last Saturday, thedaybefore.yesterd ay, in 1998, five years ago等。
【二巧】形式巧。
它与一般现在时一样,形式多样:当主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单数时,谓语动词用was;主语是第二人称或其他人称复数时,谓语动词用were。
例如:I was in the classroom yesterdaymorning.昨天早上我在教室里。
He was at school last Tuesday.上周二他在学校。
They were over there a moment ago.刚才他们在那边。
【三巧】否定句结构巧。
与动词be的一般现在时一样,它在动词后面加not即可变成否定句,并且was, were与not 可以缩写成wasn't, weren't。
即:主语+wasn't/weren't +表语+其他。
例如:I was not (=wasn't)here yesterday.昨天我不在这儿。
My parents were not (=weren't) at homelast Sunday.上周日我父母不在家。
【四巧】疑问句式巧。
把was, were提到句首,句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。
1、刚才我在学校,但现在我在家。
2、两年前我哥哥是一位学生,现在他是一位医生。
3、去年我妹妹十一岁,今年她十二岁。
4、昨天她很高兴。
5、一会儿前他们在街上。
6、看,在花丛里有两只蝴蝶。
7、从前在森林里有一只狮子。
8、今天早上超市里有许多人。
1、刚才我在学校,但现在我在家。
2、两年前我哥哥是一位学生,现在他是一位医生。
3、去年我妹妹十一岁,今年她十二岁。
4、昨天她很高兴。
5、一会儿前他们在街上。
6、看,在花丛里有两只蝴蝶。
7、从前在森林里有一只狮子。
8、今天早上超市里有许多人。
be动词用法和练习题以下是 be 动词用法和练习题:be动词用法:be 动词是英语中最常用的动词之一,它在句子中的作用是表示主语的状态或特征。
be 动词的形式有 am, is, are, was, were,根据主语的单复数和时态的不同进行变化。
下面是 be 动词在不同时态中的用法:1. 现在时am:用于第一人称单数,例如 I am a student.is:用于第三人称单数,例如 He is a teacher.are:用于第二人称和第三人称复数,例如 You are my friends. They are singers.2. 过去时was:用于第一、三人称单数,例如 I was happy. She was there.were:用于第二人称和第三人称复数,例如 You were late. They were busy.3. 将来时will be:用于所有人称,例如 I will be there. You will be happy. He will be busy.4. 现在进行时am/is/are being:用于所有人称,例如 I am being careful. She is being kind. They are being helpful.5. 过去进行时was/were being:用于所有人称,例如I was being silly. They were being lazy.练习题:1. They _______ eating lunch now. (现在时)答案:are2. He _______ a famous singer. (现在时)答案:is3. I _______ happy yesterday. (过去时)答案:was4. They _______ friends in high school. (过去时)答案:were5. She _______ here tomorrow. (将来时)答案:will be6. We _______ studying English right now. (现在进行时)答案:are being7. He _______ a party last night. (过去时)答案:had8. I _______ a meeting tomorrow morning. (将来时)答案:will have9. They _______ lazy last weekend. (过去时)答案:were10. The children _______ ice cream now. (现在时)11. She _______ a new job next month. (将来时)答案:will have12. I _______ happy with my new job. (现在时)答案:am13. They _______ working on a project all day. (现在进行时)答案:are being14. We _______ a great time at the party last night. (过去时)答案:had15. He _______ his homework right now. (现在进行时)答案:is doing16. She _______ very excited about the concert next week. (将来时)答案:will be17. I _______ to the gym every day. (现在时)答案:go18. They _______ a long walk in the park yesterday. (过去时)答案:took19. We _______ a vacation next month. (将来时)20. The sun _______ in the east and _______ in the west. (一般现在时) 答案:rises, sets。
Be动词一般过去式练习题一、基本知识。
1.一般过去时中,be动词的形式有:、;第三人称、单数名词对应的be动词为:;复数人称对应的be动词为:。
2.写出下列人称对饮的be动词过去式:he you she itwe I they3.被东城的句型转换:变否定:直接在be动词后加no t,即:was+not=wasn’twere+not=weren’t变疑问:be动词提到句子最前面,即主语前面。
二、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.I at school just now.2.He at the camp last week.3.We studen ts two yearsago.4.They on the farm a moment ago.5.Y ang Ling eleven yearsold last year.6.Therean appleon the plateyester day.7.Theresome milk in the fridge on Sunday.8.The mobile phoneon the sofa yester day evenin g.三、根据时间改写句子。
1.Todayis Monday. (the day before yester day)2.Thereare 23 studen ts in our class. (22, yester day)3.I am in GradeTwo this year. (last year)4.My father is 44. (ten yearsago)5.We are in No. 9 Middle School. (3years ago, XXX Primar y School小学)6.He is in Beijin g. (last night, Hong Kong)7.Our teache r is better now. (last week, ill)8.My parent s are at home today. (yester day, at work)四、改写句子。
小学语法be动词的过去时练习(一)含答案be动词是一类动词的统称,这些动词包括:am,is,are,was,were 等。
根据时态和人称的一、be动词be动词的过去式包括was和were。
比较be动词的现在式和过去式:二、含有be动词的一般过去时1.肯定句结构:主语+was/were…如: I was here yesterday. 昨天我在这里。
There were some students in this school ten years ago.十年前这所学校有一些学生。
2.否定句结构:主语+was/were+not...如: I was not here yesterday. 昨天我不在这里They weren't busy the other day. 前几天他们不忙注意:was not=wasn't;were not=weren't3.一般疑问句结构:Was/Were+主语…?肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were.否定回答:No,主语+wasn’t/weren't.如:①-Was there any juice in the bottle then?--那时瓶子里有果汁吗?-No, there wasn't. -不,没有。
②-Were you here yesterday?--你昨天在这里吗?-Yes,I was. 是,我在。
3.特殊疑问句结构:疑问代词副词+was/were+主语.?如:I was here yesterday. 昨天我在这里。
Who was here yesterday?昨天谁在这里?My trip to London was wonderful. 我的伦敦之行非常棒。
How was your trip to London? 你伦敦之行过得怎样?be动词一般现在时和过去时句型的比较一、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.I_______ at school just now.2.He_____at the camp last week.3.We_____students two years ago.4.They____ on the farm a moment ago5.YangLing_____ eleven years old last year.6.There____ an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There______some milk in the fridge last Sunday8. The mobile phone_____on the sofa yesterday evening9.I________an English teacher now.10.She_______happy yesterday.11.They_______glad to see each other last month12. Helen and Nancy______good friends.13. The little dog_______two years old last year.14. Look! There_______lots of grapes here.15.There_____a sign on the chair now.16.Yesterday ______the tenth of May. It____my birthday.17.We_______all very happy last Christmas.18.Yesterday______the first of June. All the studentsvery excited二、句型转换1. It was exciting①否定句:___________________________________②一般疑问句:___________________________________肯定回答: _______________否定回答: _______________2.All the students were very excited.①否定句:___________________________________②一般疑问句:___________________________________肯定回答:________________ 否定回答: _______________3.They were in his pocket.①否定句:___________________________________②一般疑问句:______________________________肯定回答:_______________ 否定回答:_______________4.There was a car in front of the house just now.①否定句:___________________________________②一般疑问句:___________________________________肯定回答: _________________否定回答:_______________ be动词的过去时练习(二)一、按要求写词。
动词过去式写出下列动词的过去式is\am ____________ fly ___________ plant ___________ are ___________ drink ____________ play __________ go _____________ make _______ bring ____________ come __________ find _____________ leave _______ stop ____________ dance ________ write _________ ask __________ forget ___________ eat ____________ draw __________ put ___________ read ___________ ride __________ teach ___________ do/does __________ Be动词的过去时练习:A一、用be动词的适当形式填空1、 ________ I at school just now.2. He _______ at the camp last week.3. We ______ students two years ago.4. They _______ on the farm a moment ago.5. Yang Ling _______ eleven years old last year.6. There _______ an apple on the plate yesterday.7. There _______ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8. The mobile phone _____ on the sofa yesterday evening.二、句型转换1. It was exciting. 否定句:______________________一般疑问句:_________________________________肯、否定回答:_______________________________2. All the students were very excited.否定句:_____________________________________一般疑问句:_________________________________肯、否回答:_________________________________3. They were in his pocket.否定句: ___________________________________________一般疑问句: ______________________________________肯、否定回答: _____________________________________三、中译英1. 我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。
Be动词的过去时练习(1)一,用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.I _______ at school just now.2.He ________ at the camp last week.3.We ________ students two years ago.4.They ________ on the farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.6.There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.8.The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.9.I ______ an English teacher now.10.She _______ happy yesterday.11.They _______ glad to see each other last month.12.Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.13.The little dog _____ two years old this year.14.Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.15.Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.二,句型转换。
1.It was exciting.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________2. All the students were very excited.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 3. They were in his pocket.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________4. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________行为动词的过去时练习(1)一、用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _________ (live) in Xuan wu two years ago.2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.9. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.10. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.11. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)12. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?13. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.14. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She __________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.二、句型转换1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________2. Nancy went to school early.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________3. We sang some English songs.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________4. They played football in the playground.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________三、中译英1. 格林先生去年住在中国。
________________________________________________________2. 昨天我们参观了农场。
________________________________________________________3. 他刚才在找他的手机。
________________________________________________________过去时综合练习(1)一、用动词的适当形式填空1. It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday.2. We all ______ (have) a good time last night.3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)7.Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.10. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.11. It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday.Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car.12. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.13. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)14. What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)15. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.16. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick)17. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)18. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.19. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.20.What ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)二、中译英1. 我们上周五看了一部电影。