be动词的一般过去时练习
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小学英语语法be动词的用法及练习含答案be动词在一般现在时和一般过去时中的用法,我们可以用两个口诀来记忆。
一、一般现在时中,be动词的用法口诀:我用am,你用are,is连着他,她,它;单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
二、一般过去时中,be 动词的用法口诀:I用was,you用were,was连着他,她,它。
单数名词用was,复数名词全用were。
变否定,很容易,be后not 莫忘记。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
特殊情况要记住,Iwas变were you。
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
注意:there is/are 句型的一般过去时为there was/were.否定句:主语+be动词的过去式(was/were)+not...一般疑问句:be动词的过去式(Was/Were)+主语.?特殊疑问句:疑问代词副词+was/were+ 主语..?练习用be动词适当的词填空。
1 ______a boy. I _____from Australia.2.She______a student five years ago.3. Jane and Tom_____my friends.4.Myparents_____very busy yesterday.5.I______an English teacher two years ago.6.-Where_____he from? -He ____from China.7.The light ___green just now, but it____ red now.8.My name_____Li Dong.I_____twelve.9.--____you a doctor? No, I ____not.10. ____ they your new friends? Yes.11.The girl_____Jack's sister. She___tall and thin.12.________your brother in the classroom?- Yes.13.-Where________your mother?-She______at home.14.-Whose dress___this?-It_____my red skirt.15.The books_____under the table a moment ago.16.Some tea_____ in the glass now.But there__some milk in it17.-Who_____I?-You___my dear friend.18.-_____David and Helen from England?-Yes, they_____be动词的综合练习答案1.am,am2.was3.are4.were5.was6.is,is7.was,is8.is,am9.Are,am10.Are11.is,is 12.Is 13.is,is 14. is,is 15.were 16.isn'tis17.amare18.Are.are。
英语一般过去时专项练习1、含义:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
(was not=wasn’t)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
(were not=weren’t)⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were 后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3、句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?4.代表词:yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening, last week/month/year, last summer, last Sunday,…ago, in+过去的时间等的过去时间状语。
特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形如:What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式如:Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5.不规则动词过去式:???am,is-was????? are-were,???? do-did,????????see-saw,???????say-said???give-gave,????get-got,??????go-wentcome-came,????have/has-had, eat-ate,??????take-took,??? ?run-ran,???????sing-sang,?????put-put,?make-made,?????read-read,??? write-wrote,??? draw-drew,???? ? drink-drank,fly-flew,?????? ride-rode,?????? speak-spoke,????????? sweep-swept,?? buy-boughtfind-found think-thought tell-told read-read? swim-swam,?? sit-sat??bring--brought???can-could??? cut-cut?become-became?? begin-began???draw-drew?????feel-felt???? forget-forgot?hear-heard?????? keep-kept???? know-knew write-wrote learn-learnt(learned) leave-left let-let teach-taught lose-lost ? meet-met????????sleep-slept??? speak-spoke??take-took???????????????一、过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________? fly_______? study________? are ________? drink_________play_______??? go________? make ________ does_________? dance________worry________? ask _____?? taste_________? eat__________ draw________put ______??? have________ stop_________? read_______?? do ________二、句型转换。
高中be动词的用法总结及练习题在英语语法中,be动词是最基础、最常用的动词之一。
它有很多特殊的用法和结构,需要我们仔细研究和掌握。
本文将总结高中阶段be动词的用法,并提供一些练题供大家巩固知识。
1. be动词的基本用法- 表示存在和状态:例如,“I am happy.”(我很快乐。
)- 表示身份和职业:例如,“She is a doctor.”(她是一名医生。
)- 表示性格和特点:例如,“He is tall and handsome.”(他又高又帅。
)- 表示所属关系:例如,“This book is mine.”(这本书是我的。
)2. be动词的时态形式- 一般现在时:am/is/are- 一般过去时:was/were- 现在进行时:am/is/are + 动词-ing- 过去进行时:was/were + 动词-ing- 现在完成时:have/has been- 过去完成时:had been- 将来时:will be3. be动词的否定形式和疑问形式- 否定形式:在be动词后加not,如“am not/is not/are not”- 疑问形式:将be动词置于句首,如“Am/Is/Are + 主语+ ...?”练题1. 用适当的be动词填空:- I __________ a student.- They ___________ happy.- She ___________ at home.- We ___________ in the park.2. 改写下列句子为否定句和疑问句:- He is a teacher.- They are playing football.- You are my best friend.3. 选择正确的be动词填空:- _____ she your sister? (Am/Is/Are)- My parents _______ doctors. (is/are)- We _______ going to the beach tomorrow. (is/are) 参考答案1. 用适当的be动词填空:- I am a student.- They are happy.- She is at home.- We are in the park.2. 改写下列句子为否定句和疑问句:- He is not a teacher. Is he a teacher?- They are not playing football. Are they playing football?- You are not my best friend. Are you my best friend?3. 选择正确的be动词填空:- Is she your sister?- My parents are doctors.- We are going to the beach tomorrow.希望通过本文的总结和练习,大家对高中阶段be动词的用法有更清晰的理解。
be动词用法和练习题以下是 be 动词用法和练习题:be动词用法:be 动词是英语中最常用的动词之一,它在句子中的作用是表示主语的状态或特征。
be 动词的形式有 am, is, are, was, were,根据主语的单复数和时态的不同进行变化。
下面是 be 动词在不同时态中的用法:1. 现在时am:用于第一人称单数,例如 I am a student.is:用于第三人称单数,例如 He is a teacher.are:用于第二人称和第三人称复数,例如 You are my friends. They are singers.2. 过去时was:用于第一、三人称单数,例如 I was happy. She was there.were:用于第二人称和第三人称复数,例如 You were late. They were busy.3. 将来时will be:用于所有人称,例如 I will be there. You will be happy. He will be busy.4. 现在进行时am/is/are being:用于所有人称,例如 I am being careful. She is being kind. They are being helpful.5. 过去进行时was/were being:用于所有人称,例如I was being silly. They were being lazy.练习题:1. They _______ eating lunch now. (现在时)答案:are2. He _______ a famous singer. (现在时)答案:is3. I _______ happy yesterday. (过去时)答案:was4. They _______ friends in high school. (过去时)答案:were5. She _______ here tomorrow. (将来时)答案:will be6. We _______ studying English right now. (现在进行时)答案:are being7. He _______ a party last night. (过去时)答案:had8. I _______ a meeting tomorrow morning. (将来时)答案:will have9. They _______ lazy last weekend. (过去时)答案:were10. The children _______ ice cream now. (现在时)11. She _______ a new job next month. (将来时)答案:will have12. I _______ happy with my new job. (现在时)答案:am13. They _______ working on a project all day. (现在进行时)答案:are being14. We _______ a great time at the party last night. (过去时)答案:had15. He _______ his homework right now. (现在进行时)答案:is doing16. She _______ very excited about the concert next week. (将来时)答案:will be17. I _______ to the gym every day. (现在时)答案:go18. They _______ a long walk in the park yesterday. (过去时)答案:took19. We _______ a vacation next month. (将来时)20. The sun _______ in the east and _______ in the west. (一般现在时) 答案:rises, sets。
六年级(Ji)英语一般过去时讲解与练习1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反(Fan)复发生的动作。
2.Be动词在一般过去时(Shi)中的变化:⑴am 和is在一般(Ban)过去时中变为was。
(was not=wasn’t)⑵are在一般过(Guo)去时中变为were。
(were not=weren’t)⑶带有was或were的句(Ju)子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样(Yang),即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3.句中没(Mei)有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:play-played, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied 5.小学常用不规则动词过去式:am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat一.用be动词的适当形式填空1. We __________ students five years ago.2. Patti and I __________ good friends.3. Today __________ Tuesday, Yesterday __________ Monday.4. Sue __________ on the slide a moment ago.5. Where is my hat? It _______ on the desk just now.二.单项选择:从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
一般过去时概念:表示过去经常发生、反复发生的动作、行为,以及过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。
时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, etc.基本结构:be动词;②行为动词When he was young,he ran fast.I saw him in the park yesterday.There were two birds on the tree just now.She was short last year,but now she is tall.否定形式:①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。
She was not short last year.They were not busy last week.He did not go to work yesterday.Tom did not watched TV last night.一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用did 提问,同时还原行为动词。
☆动词过去式规则变化1直接加“ed”:work→worked2以不发音的e结尾的加“d”:live→lived3以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加“ed”:study→stuied4以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母加“ed”:stop→stopped☆动词过去式不规则变化do→did read→read sit→sat run→ran have→had has→had is→was are →were see→saw make→made go→went eat→ate一般过去时的练习一、用所给的动词的适当形式填空。
⒈He ___________(visit) the Great Wall last year.2.We____________(have) a good time yesterday.3.We often __________(go) to school by bus last year.4.I __________(live)in the village when I was a child.5.Mike__________(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.6.Sam___________ (do) the housework yesterday.7.________(do) you _________(enjoy) yourself yesterday?8.________(do)you __________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?9.I __________ (eat) a big pizza yesterday.10.There_________ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.11. I _________ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.12. Her father __________ (read) a newspaper last night.13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we ___________ to the park. (go)14. _________ you __________ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?15. _________ he __________ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he __________.二、单项选择( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________.A tomorrowB sometimesC yesterday morning( ) 2.What ____ Mike do last weekend ?A doB doesC did( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday.A cleanedB cleanC am cleaning( ) 4. _____ you _____ TV last night .A Do, watchB Did, watchC Did, watched( ) 5.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ?A Yes, he did.B Yes, he doesC No, he don’t( ) 6.They _____ on a trip in February ,2007.A are goingB goingC went( ) 7. ____ he ____ football two days ago?A Does , playB Did , playedC Did , play三、Be动词的过去时练习(一)用be动词的适当形式填空。
一般过去式be动词问答题一般过去时 be 动词问答题
介绍
本文档旨在帮助研究英语的学生练一般过去时的 be 动词的问答题。
通过回答以下问题,你可以增强对这一时态的理解和运用能力。
问题
请回答以下问题,并在每个问题后用一般过去时的 be 动词进行回答。
1. 你昨天是谁?(Who were you yesterday?)
2. 你们上个月是在哪里?(Where were you last month?)
3. 她是在家吗?(Was she at home?)
4. 你的朋友们是高兴的吗?(Were your friends happy?)
5. 她们是什么时候走的?(When did they leave?)
7. 昨天是晴天吗?(Was it sunny yesterday?)
8. 你的父母是在这里吗?(Were your parents here?)
10. 你是在电影院吗?(Were you at the cinema?)
回答
1. 我昨天是我自己。
2. 我们上个月是在伦敦。
3. 她不在家。
4. 是的,我的朋友们很高兴。
5. 她们是昨天离开的。
6. 我是从中国来的。
7. 是的,昨天是晴天。
8. 不,我的父母不在这里。
9. 我们是昨天回来的。
10. 是的,我昨天是在电影院。
希望这些问题和答案对你练习一般过去时的be 动词有所帮助。
继续加油!。
般过去时态习题一.用be动词的适当形式填空。
(am/ is /are /was/ were)1.I _____ an English teacher now.2.She _______ h appy yesterday.3.They ______ g lad to see each other last month.4.Helen and Nancy ________ g ood friends.5.The little dog ____ two years old this year.6.There _______ l ots of grapes here yesterday.7.There _______ a sign on the chair on Monday.8.Today _____ t he second of June.Yesterday ______ t he first of June. It ____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.二.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.I _____ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.2.Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.3.We _________ t o zoo yesterday, we _____ t o the park. (go)4._____ you ______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5.______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _______ .6.John ______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7.I _________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ________ .8.What ____ she _____ (find) in the garden last morning? She ______ (find) a beautiful butterfly.9.We all ___ (have) a good time last night.10.It _____ (be)Ben’s birthday last Friday.11.Helen _____ (milk )a cow last Friday.12.He ____ (jump) high on last Sports Day.13.She likes _____ newspapers, but she _______ a book yesterday. (read)14.He ____________ football now, but they _________ basketball just now. (play)15.Jim’s mother _______ (plant) trees just now.16._______ t hey _______ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they ______ .17.We _________ (go) to school on Sunday.19.It ___ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ___ (go) to his office by car.20.Mike ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.21.Don’t ______ t he house. Mum ______ it yesterday. (clean)22.What ___ you ______ just now? I ________ some housework. (do)23.They ________ (make) a kite a week ago.24.I want to _____ apples. But my dad ________ all of them last month. (pick)25._____ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _______ . (water)提分题用所给动词的正确时态填空:1.He TV every evening. (watch)2.We always to school on foot. (go)3.Tom, with his classmates, often football after school. (play)4.Their classroom four big windows. (have)5.Your shoes under the bed. (be)6.She for her friends at the bus stop now. (wait)7.Sorry, I no enough money with me now. (have)8.The days longer and longer now. (get)9.here and by me. (come, stand)10.Look, the bus. (come)11.His uncle usually to work by bus. (go)12.Sor ry, I’m busy. I to a friend of mine in Hangzhou. (write)13.Lin Tao and his classmates on a farm next week. (work)14.We to the Great Wall if it fine tomorrow. (go, be)15.Look at the cloud. I think it. (rain)16.Mary thirteen next year. (be)17.Today is Monday. Tomorrow Tuesday. (be)18.There no hospitals here ten years ago. (be)19.He you to the station tomorrow morning. (see)20.It very hard. We'd better stay at home. (rain)21.I always up at six in the morning, but I up a little later yesterday. (get )22.She swim very well when she was five years old. (can)23.They in Beijing in 1960. (be)24.He always to work by bike when he was in Shanghai. (go)25.I you up as soon as I to Nanjing. (ring, get)26.They never in the room. (smoke)27.I to school yesterday because I ill. (not go, be)28.John like his father. (look)29.Be quiet. The baby.(sleep)30.Some young people in the lake. (swim)选择填空31. ____________ ) 1. Lee his mobile phone at home.A. was leftB. has leftC. had leftD. left( ) 2. _____ you _______ me? I thought I _________ you calling me.A. Did, call, heardB. Have, called, heardC. Have, called, have heardD. Were, call, heard( ) 3. _____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t.A. Have, hadB. Did, haveC. Did, hadD. Had, had( ) 4. As soon as he ________ , he ______ to his family.A. arrived, writesB. arrived, writtenC. arrived, wroteD. had arrived, write( ) 5. Mr. Black was late because he ________ his way.A. lostedB. had lostC. has lostD. lost( ) 6. How long _________ you _______ here?A. did, study inB. have, studyC. have studiedD. has, studied( ) 7. When ________ Lee ________ school this morning?A. had, got toB. did, get toC. did, getD. did, got to( ) 8. Will you please say it again? I ________ quite ________ y ou.A. didn’t, hearB. haven’t, heardC. didn’t, heardD. hadn’t, heard( ) 9. _____ you ________ at six o’clock yesterday?A. Do ,get upB. Did, get upC. Do, got upD. Did, got up( ) 10.What did you see __________ ?A. nowB. every dayC. since 1990D. just now 三.按要求转换句型。
一般过去时态练习——be动词过去式一、用be动词的适当形式填空1. I _______ at school just now.2. He ________ at the camp last week.3. We ________ students two years ago.4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.7. I ______ an English teacher now.8. She _______ happy yesterday.{9. They _______ glad to see each other last month.10. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.11. The little dog _____ two years old this year.12. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.13. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..14. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.15 There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.16. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.二、句型转换>1. It was exciting.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________2. All the students were very excited.否定句:________________________________________________一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________3. They were in his pocket.否定句:________________________________________________¥一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________4. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________肯、否定回答:__________________________________________三、中译英1.我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边__________________________________________________________!2.他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。
英语一般过去时专项练习题英语一般过去时专项练习1、含义:一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。
2、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。
(was not=wasn’t)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
(were not=weren’t)⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样,即否定句在was或were 后加not,一般疑问句把was或were 调到句首。
3、句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:Did Jim go home yesterday?4.代表词:yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening, last week/month/year, last summer, last Sunday,…ago, in+过去的时间等的过去时间状语。
特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则:1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5.不规则动词过去式:am,is-was are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said give-gave, get-got, go-wentcome-came, have/has-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank,fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, buy-bought find-found think-thought tell-toldread-read swim-swam, sit-sat bring--brought can-could cut-cutbecome-became begin-began draw-drew feel-felt forget-forgot hear-heard keep-keptknow-knew write-wrote learn-learnt(learned) leave-left let-letteach-taught lose-lost meet-met sleep-slept speak-spoke take-took 一、过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ study________ are ________ drink_________play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________put ______ have________ stop_________ read_______ do ________二、句型转换。
初中一般过去时详解一般过去时是初中英语中非常重要的一个时态。
表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,有时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
例如: He left home at half past five yesterday.他昨天五点离开家的。
Li Ming always went to work by bike in the past.过去李明总是骑自行车去上班。
I、用法:1. 表示在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如:Lin Tao left for Shanghai at 8:00 yesterday morning.林涛昨天早上八点去上海了。
He was ill last night.昨晚他生病了。
2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
例如:Li Tao always went to school by bus last term.上学期李涛一直乘公共汽车上学。
3. 表示已故的人曾经做过的事情。
例如:Lao She wrote many great works.老舍写过许多脍炙人口的作品。
4. 表示过去所发生的一系列的动作。
例如:The old man came into the room, took off his clothes and went to bed.这位老人走进屋,脱下衣服,然后上床睡觉了。
Mr. Black got up at six o'clock this morning, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work.布莱克先生今天早上六点起床、穿衣服、吃饭,然后去上班了。
II、一般过去时如何识别?每个时态,都会有其独特的标志性词语(主要是时间状语)。
可以称其为“标志词”。
通常来讲,一般过去时常见的标志词有:1. yesterday, the day before yesterday.2. last week / year / month / term…(简称last系列)3. two hours ago, three years ago, a moment ago…(简称ago系列)4. in / on + 过去的年/月/日,如 in 1999, in April, 20055. just now, once upon a time, one day…III、分类:1. 含有be动词的一般过去时:系动词be的过去式有两种形式:was和were。
Be 动词一般过去式解说与练习知识点:1. 一般过去时中, be 动词的形式有:_________,________;第三人称、单数名词对应的be 动词的过去式为: ________;复数人称对应的be 动词的过去式为:________。
2. 写出以下人称对应的be 动词过去式:he______you________she________it________we______I______they ________her sister______3. 表示过去常用的时间:方才,刚才 :__________以前/前______昨年:______上个周一: ________昨天_________昨晚:______练习:用 be 动词的适合形式填空。
1.I________at school just now(方才,刚才) .2.He______at the camp last week.3.We________students two years ago.4.They_______on the farm a moment ago.5.Yang Ling_______eleven years old last year.6.There_______an apple on the plate yesterday.7.There_______some milk in the fridge last Sunday.8.The mobile phone_______on the sofa yesterday evening.______ you born?______ great yesterday.三、依据时间改写句子。
1. Today is Monday. (the day before yesterday)2. There are 23 students in our class.(22,yesterday)3. I am in Grade Two this year.(last year)4. My father is 44. (ten years ago)5. We are in No. 9 Middle School. (3 years ago, XXX Primary School 小学 )6. He is in Beijing.(last night,Hong Kong)7. Our teacher is better now. (last week, ill)8. My parents are at home today.(yesterday,at work)are you ? ( last night)‘s the date? (yesterday)。
Be单词的一般过去时Be动词的一般过去时:简单地说是表示过去存在的状态。
一般来说,句子中just now, a moment ago, last……就要用一般过去时。
我今年12岁。
I ___我去年11岁。
I ___他现在在北京。
他昨天在上海。
他们今天在中国。
他们昨天在日本。
典型例题用be动词的适当形式填空1. I ______ an English teacher now.2. She _______ happy yesterday.3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.(一)肯定句:1.I was a teacher two years ago.两年前我是一个老师。
2.He was a doctor last year.去年他是一个医生。
3.We were in the computer room just now.刚才我们在电脑房。
4.They were in the table tennis room just now.刚才他们在乒乓球室。
(二)否定句:(在was/were后加not即可)1.I wasn’t a teacher two years ago.两年前我不是一个老师。
2.He wasn’t a doctor last year.去年他不是一个医生。
3.We weren’t in the computer room just now.刚才我们不在电脑房。
(三)一般疑问句及回答:(将was, were提前即可,也就是Wa s/Were+ …)1.Was he a doctor last year? Yes, he was. /No, he wasn’t.去年他是一个医生吗?是的,他是。
一般过去时知识点及练习Ⅰ一般过去时的小学阶段的基础知识1、关键词:just now,a moment ago,ago, yesterday ,last ,yesterday morning, the day before yesterday ,in the past, in过去的年份或月份,once upon a time等;2、.含有be动词的一般过去时a. 定义:表示过去某时间存在的状态或特征b. be动词过去式:am , is--- was are----werec. 含有be动词的一般过去时的基本句式:1.肯定句:主语+ was/ were + 其他.例如:1I was in the park a moment ago.2There were many trees in our country ten years ago.3 The pair of glasses was on the desk just now.注意:可以先考虑在一般现在时情况下的be动词是什么,然后再考虑该be动词对应的过去式;2. 含有be动词过去式的肯定句变否定句方法:在was或were后加not,其余不变;注意碰到some变any.也就是说否定句结构为:主语+ was not wasn’t/ were not weren’t + 其他例如:1 He was a student at a primary school ten years ago .改为否定句2 We were here yesterday.改为否定句3 I was at the camp last Sunday.改为否定句3. 含有be动词过去式的肯定句变一般疑问句方法:把was和were提到句子开头并变成大写字母,其余照抄,记得句号要变问号;但是注意碰到some变any,碰到my、our要变your,碰到I、we要变you.例如:1 He was a student at a primary school ten years ago.改为一般疑问句2 Helen and Ann were here yesterday.改为一般疑问句3 I was at the camp last Sunday.改为一般疑问句3、含有行为动词的一般过去时a. 定义:表示过去某时间发生的动作b. 由动词原形变成过去分词的规律:1、大部分动词直接在后面加ed 2、以字母e结尾的动词后面直接加d 3、辅音加y结尾的动词,要把y变ied 4、以辅-元-辅结尾的重读闭音节的动词,要双写结尾字母后再加ed 5、特殊变形例如:把下列动词变成相应的过去式wash milk live dancesing do go studycarry stop start stealc.含有行为动词过去式的肯定句变否定句方法:用didn’t来帮忙,后面跟动词原形;所以否定句的结构为:主语+didn’tdid not+动词原形+其他;注意碰到some变any.提示:在否定句中,不管是don’t, doesn’t或didn’t后面统统跟动词原形;例如:I did my homework yesterday evening.改为否定句My sister ate some pies just now.改为否定句We lived in Nanjing last year.改为否定句d. 含有行为动词过去式的肯定句变一般疑问句方法:用did来帮忙并放在句子开头且大写,但是过去式要恢复成动词原形,最后句号变问号;所以一般疑问句的结构为:Did+主语+动词原形+其他注意碰到some变any,碰到my、our要变your,碰到I、we要变you. 例如:I did my homework yesterday evening.改为一般疑问句My sister ate some pies just now.改为一般疑问句We lived in Nanjing last year.改为一般疑问句Ⅱ一般过去时的拓展知识初中1、特殊变形的过去式begin—began blow---blew buy---bought catch---caughtcome---came do/does---did draw---drew drink---drankdrive---drove drink---drank drive—drove eat---atefeel---felt find---found fly---flew forget---forgotget---got give---gave go—went grow---grewhave---had hear---heard hurt---hurt keep---keptknow---knew learn---learnt/learned let---let lie----laymake---made mean---meant meet---met put---putread---read ride---rode ring---rang run---ransay---said see---saw show---showed/shown sing---sangsit---sat sleep---slept speak---spoke spend---spentstand---stood steal---stole swim---swam take---tookteach---taught tell---told think---thought throw---threwunderstand---understood wear---wore win---won write---wrote2、表示过去的习惯或经常发生的动作,过去常常做某事:used to do sth例如:I used to swim in the river when I was young.课堂练习基础篇一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Last week, my father be ill at home.2. Jim jog now. He jog every day last week.3. My mother usually do housework every day.But she do housework today.4. Last Friday, I take part in a sports meeting .5.--- he eatany ice creams last Sunday---No, he二、按要求改写句型1、Betty saw Daming in the library yesterday afternoon.改为否定句改为一般疑问句作肯定和否定回答2、I was in the library a moment ago.改为否定句改为一般疑问句作肯定和否定回答提高篇1.—Where were you last Saturday —I ____ in the Capital Museum.A. amB. will beC. wasD. have been2. Lucy ______ a student last year, but now she ______ a teacher.A. is; isB. was;isC. was;will beD. is;was3. He ______ go out with his parents, but now he ______ staying at home alone.A. used to;is used tB. is used to;used toC. use to;is used to4.—I’v just got a new MP4.—Where _____ you ____it—In a shopping mall near here.A. have; boughtB. did; buyC. are; boughtD. were; getting5. There ______ some flowers on the teacher’s des k just now, but now there______nothing on it.A. have; hasB.were; wasC. were; isD.has; has课后练习一、写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. They _______ glad to see each other last month.2. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children's Day. All the students ______ very excited.3. I ______ watch a cartoon on Saturday.4. Her father _______ read a newspaper now. He always read one in the evening.5. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. go三、句型变换1. There was a car in front of the house just now.否定句:__________________________________________________________一般疑问句:__________________________________________________________肯定回答和否定回答:___________________________________________2. They played football in the playground.否定句:__________________________________________________________一般疑问句:__________________________________________________________肯定回答和否定回答:________________________________挑战自我完成短文I _______get up at 2 a.m. and ________hear someone shouting. I _______ jump out of bed and _____ run to the kitchen. I ______ see nothing there: it was dark and quiet. I _________ run to the living room. The television ______ be still on. I ______forget to turn it off before I ________ go to bed last night.。
一、仿照例子,运用括号中的时间,把下列句子改写成为过去时态。
Ex: They are so busy today. (yesterday) They were so busy yesterday.
1. He is at school now. (yesterday morning)
_____________________________________________
2. I am not here. (last night)
_____________________________________________
3. They are at home now. (two days ago)
_____________________________________________
4. There are some books on the bookshelf. (yesterday)
_____________________________________________
、
5. She isn’t in the restaurant today. (two hours ago)
_____________________________________________
6. We aren’t at school in the afternoon. (last Sunday)
_____________________________________________
7. Is she in the classroom now (the day before yesterday)
_____________________________________________
8. Are they in the library today (last week)
_____________________________________________
9. It’s rainy and cool today. (yesterday)
_____________________________________________
…
10. The bookstore is crowded now. (last Monday)
二、请仿照例子,把下列句子改成否定句和一般疑问句,并进行回答。
Ex: I was at home yesterday morning.
I wasn’t at home yesterday morning.
Were you at home yesterday morning
Yes, I was. No, I wasn’t.
1. Mrs. White was a teacher two years ago.
否定句:___________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
肯定 / 否定回答:____________________________________
]
2. The film was so interesting.
否定句:___________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
肯定 / 否定回答:____________________________________
3. The children were in the gym before two o’clock.
否定句:___________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
肯定 / 否定回答:____________________________________
4. I was so tired yesterday.
否定句:___________________________________________
{
一般疑问句:________________________________________
肯定 / 否定回答:____________________________________
5. My father was in the factory last Sunday.
否定句:___________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
肯定 / 否定回答:____________________________________