托福独立写作常用词汇disadvantage使用语法搭配细节实例讲解

2019 年搞定雅思写作： Advantage DisadvantageEssay利弊文章是雅思作文的基本型之一。

在篇文章里，小将利弊型文的构思、思路等入手，希望通今天的学各位考生能掌握利弊型文的写作技巧。

我先看看今天要的目：People now have the freedom to work and live anywhere inthe world due to the development of communication technology and transportation.Do the advantages of this development outweighthe disadvantages?Understanding the Task于的型，我要明确是属于需要你述个人点的利弊型文是需要你如将利弊两段描述出来而不需个人点的文章。

如果目：“What are the advantages and disadvantages of ⋯.. ”。

很明，个目并不要求你表达个人点，地要求象或事的利弊之行。

型，文章主体只需要两段即可。

一段用来点，另一段缺点。

不，如果目中出了“outweigh ”或者“ Will this trend have more positive or negat ive effects?”的句，那么目就要求你表达自己的点。

你需要明是点是缺点更多。

如果你没有这么做，失分就会是必然的。

因为回答问题不完整导致了“ Task Response”中的扣分。

如果你看了《IELTS public band descriptors 不完整答题将导致你的分数降到该评判标准的 5 》，你就会知道分线上。

如果你对评判标准不清楚，小编建议考生对此稍作了解让我们看个例题：People now have the freedom to work and live anywhere inthe world due to the development of communication technologyand transportation.What are the advantages and disadvantages of this trend?这个利弊题就没有询问你的观点。

独立写作模板（一）支持反对型：给出一个论点，此论点不包括两种事物的比较，要求考生支持或反对并给出理由。

Question:Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?AAA.（表示题目中给出的观点）Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.表赞同的模板开头段：There exists one notion that ❶... （与AAA明显对立的观点或看法）However, another view is more reasonable and objective for me —❷... （AAA的观点或看法，不用题目中一样的句子，解释一下题目中的观点）The reasons why I agree with this view go as follow./My reasons and examples are given below.主体段：（一边倒）主体段1First of all, ❸...（支持AAA的第一个原因）... Just look at the case about ❹...（举例说明）...主体段2In addition, ❺... （支持AAA的第二个原因）... Take ... as an example. ❻... （举例说明）...主体段3Last, ❻...（支持AAA的第三个原因）... XXX is a good example to illustrate it. ❼... （举例说明）...结尾段：From the above discussion I firmly believe that ❽... （重申观点,不用与观点句一样的句子，要变化句型）表不赞同的模板开头段：There seems to me no need to put any emphasis on the advantages of AAA. ❶... （AAA明显的优势）Many people support this statement because ❷... （很多人支持此观点的原因）However, actually I disagree with the the view and believe that ❸...（AAA有缺点）主体段：（一边倒）主体段1On the one hand, the apparent disadvantage of AAA is ❹...（AAA的第一个缺点。

利弊英语作文里面形容不好的万能短语下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成，希望大家下载以后，能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。

文档下载后可定制随意修改，请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料，如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等，如想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor.I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolvepractical problems. The document can be customized andmodifiedafter downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs,thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpracticalmaterials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentenceexcerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,worksummary,word parsing,copy excerpts,other materials and so on,wantto know different data formats andwriting methods,please payattention!In the realm of discourse, particularly when constructing arguments in essays, the articulation of disadvantages or negative aspects is crucial. The ability to convey these elements effectively can significantly influence the persuasiveness of the argument. This essay will explore a variety of phrases that can be employed to describe negative aspects in a compelling and concise manner.One common approach is to use expressions that highlight the lack of certainty or predictability. For instance, phrases like "it's a gamble," "a shot in the dark," or "rolling the dice" suggest that an outcome is uncertain and potentially unfavorable. These idioms effectively communicate the idea that there is an element of risk involved, which could lead to negative consequences.Another strategy is to emphasize the potential for harm or detriment. Expressions such as "a double-edged sword," "a slippery slope," or "playing with fire" imply that an action or decision has the potential to cause damage or lead to a series of increasingly negative outcomes. These phrases are powerful because they evoke vivid imagery that underscores the seriousness of the potential drawbacks.In discussing the negative implications of a situation, it is also useful to point out the limitations or constraints that may arise. Phrases like "hitting a wall," "at a dead end," or "in a bind" convey the idea that progress is hindered or that there are obstacles that are difficult to overcome. These expressions are particularly effective in illustrating the challenges or barriers that can impede success.Furthermore, when highlighting the negative aspects, it is important to consider the impact on resources. Phrases such as "a drain on resources," "burning through cash," or "throwing money down the drain" suggest that there is a wasteful or inefficient use of resources, which is clearly disadvantageous. These terms are especially relevant in contexts where financial or material resources are a concern.It is also beneficial to use language that reflects the severity or intensity of the negative aspects. For example, "a recipe for disaster," "a ticking time bomb," or "an accident waiting to happen" are phrases that indicate a high level of danger or the likelihood of a catastrophic outcome. These expressions are impactful because they convey a sense of urgency and the need for caution.In addition to these phrases, it is essential to maintain a logical flow and coherence throughout the essay. Transitions such as "however," "on the other hand," or "despite this" can be used to introduce contrasting points or acknowledge the complexity of the issue without resorting to a simplistic enumeration.In conclusion, the use of precise, vivid, and succinct language is paramount when describing the negative aspects of a topic in an essay. The phrases discussed herein serve as versatile tools that can enhance the clarity and persuasiveness of the argument. By carefully selecting expressions that resonate with the audience and accurately convey the intended message, writers can effectively communicate the disadvantages and foster adeeper understanding of the subject matter. Through thoughtful composition and attention to detail, the quality of the discourse can be elevated, ensuring that the essay is not only informative but also engaging and impactful. 。

“disadvantage”是一个英文单词，它的主要意思是“不利”或“劣势”。

在使用这个单词时，我们需要了解其正确的用法，以确保我们的句子或文章能够准确地传达我们想要表达的意思。

首先，作为名词，“disadvantage”通常用来描述某人或某事物的不利条件或劣势。

例如，“He was at a disadvantage because he lacked experience.”这句话的意思是“他处于不利地位，因为他缺乏经验。

”。

其次，“disadvantage”也可以用作动词，表示使某人或某事物处于不利地位。

例如，“The new policy disadvantaged the small businesses.”这句话的意思是“新政策使小企业处于不利地位。

”。

此外，“disadvantage”还可以与其他词汇搭配使用，形成一些固定的短语和表达方式。

例如，“take disadvantage of”表示利用某人的劣势，而“to the disadvantage of”则表示对某人或某事物不利。

值得注意的是，“disadvantage”通常带有负面的含义，因此在使用时需要谨慎。

在一些情况下，我们可以使用更委婉的语言来表达相同的意思，以避免不必要的负面影响。

最后，与“disadvantage”相关的还有一些近义词和反义词，例如“advantage”表示优势，“drawback”表示缺点等。

在使用这些词汇时，我们需要根据具体的语境和含义来选择合适的单词。

托福独立写作必备句型格伦轻松英语唐志云反方必用句型“负能量”：有害的，负面的，不利的，可怕的It is + harmful/negative/detrimental/terrible to do/that……bring about…造成Urbanization will bring about a series of problems.（城市化会带来一些列问题）pose a threat to …对…造成威胁…Globalization can pose a threat to a country’s national identity.（全球化可以对一个国家的民族认同感造成威胁）give rise to…引发…Corruption has given rise to a heated discussion about the credibility of Red Cross organization.（腐败已经引发了一场关于红十字会信誉的激烈讨论）impair…损害，消弱…Playing PC games could impair children’s eyesight.（玩儿电脑游戏会伤害孩子的视力）be negatively affected by…被…负面的影响…Children can be negatively affected by PC games.（孩子会被电脑游戏负面的影响）be detrimental to…对…有害的…Smoking is undoubtedly detrimental to our health well-being.（吸烟毫无疑问对我们的健康是有害的）result in/ lead to…导致…(lead to + 名词)Domestic violence will result in /lead to some psychological problems to children.（家庭暴力会导致孩子的一些心理问题）downsides…弊端In spite of the benefits a computer brings us, we cannot ignore its downsides（尽管电脑带给我们好处，我们也不能忽略其弊端）Fierce competition at workplace can deteriorate people’s physical and mental well-being.（职场的激烈竞争可以恶化人们的身心健康）be stressed out 被压力压垮Many working people are stressed out by their workload.（许多上班族被他们的工作所压垮）make a dent 削弱Domestic violence will make a dent in children’s health.（家庭暴力会削弱孩子的健康）。

常见论证方式之举例&因果实例1.举例实例：Title: The best way to improve the quality of education is to increase teachers’ salaries.解题思路：disagree让步转折法。

让步段：增加老师工资对于提高教学质量的确有好处，特别是在不发达的地区。

举例论证如下：This point can be confirmed by the example of my friend Li, a teacher i n a small town with a salary of 1,500 yuan a month.In order to make ends meet, he has to do some part-time jobs after work and even on weekends. It is usually the case that when he comes back home in the evening every day, he is too tired to make full preparations for the classes next day. If he had a higher salary, he could spend more time in preparing for his teaching rather than taking so many odd jobs, which would undoubtedly contribute to the improvement of the education quality in the long run.2.因果实例：More and more people are spending money on their pets, even though there can be other good ways to spend money.解题思路：让步转折。

托福独立写作的30个高频词汇以及替身语言是托福写作考察的一个重要方面，而词汇则是语言表达的基础。

要想写出高分的文章，平时的词汇积累是必不可少的。

平时教学中常常听到学生抱怨某一个词用太频繁了，自己都想吐了。

其实我们大可不必为难自己，看看下面给大家搜集的30个高频词汇的表达法，希望能对大家有所启示!1. 持有某观点： contend, claim2. 支持某观点：advocate, maintain, vote for, side with, be in favor of3. 反对某观点： be against with, cast doubts on, contradict4. 合理的：justified, sensible, convincing, hold water, bear much analysis5. 好处：advantage, benefit, merit, positive side6. 弊端：disadvantage, defect, demerit, negative side7. 肯定：undoubtedly, indeed, undeniably, there is no doubt/denying that..8. 好像是：be likely to, potentially, presumably9. 重要的：essential, significant, vital, crucial, indispensable10. 有益的：beneficial, conducive, instrumental11. 有害的：detrimental, harmful12. 有争议的: controversial, disputable13. 普遍的：widespread, prevalent, universal14. 显著的： remarkably, dramatically, tremendously15. 明显的：evident, apparent16. 增强：enhance, strengthen17. 减少：decline, descend, collapse, relieve18. 大约：approximately, nearly, around, estimated, roughly19. 趋势：trend, tendency, inclination20. 预见：predict, expect, project21. 带来：bring about, result in, lead to22. 引起：create, yield23. 建立：establish, found, institute24. 要求：call for, request, demand25. 去除：eliminate, remove, eradicate26. 探讨：explore, examine27. 描绘：, illustrate28. 后果：consequence, aftermath, outcome29. 足够：adequate, enough, sufficient30. 解决：tackle, resolve, address更多有关托福知识技巧请看外朗教育官网：。

英语考试作文托福写作格式独立写作常见的两种写作格式托福写作包括综合写作和独立写作两部分，综合写作主要考察大家对信息的归纳总结能力，独立写作考察大家英文写作能力。

独立写作想要写好并不容易，需要多加练习，并掌握一些写作技巧。

下面，来给大家介绍一下托福独立写作中常见的两种写作格式。

一.单边论证格式单边论证格式具体写作格式如下：Introduction（引入正文）Background+My Opinion（亮明观点）Body:1.Reason One + Supportiong Sentences(ss表示)（分列论据）2.Reason Two + SS3.Reason Three + SSConclusion:Restatement of My Opinion（总结观点）上述结构中的supporting sentences在议论文中的体现方式是一些论证方法，如举例子(exemplification)，对比对照(contrast& comparison)，列数据(raising figures)，让步(making concession)等来对自己支持的观点进行论证，使考官信服。

而此类结构也是中国学生较熟悉的议论文结构，在各类中国的考试中，如高考英语、大学四六级考试等，应用也较广。

但是单边论证的缺点，就中国学生而言，是较难扩展论证过程，而且像讲道理、举例子等论证方法必须正确使用，显示其逻辑性才能得到高分。

二.双边倾向结构双边倾向结构的文章结构如下:Introduction(引入正文)Background+ My Opinion / Layout（亮明观点）Body:1. Opinion One/ Advantage（论述观点一的优点）Topic sentence+ Reason One + Supporting Sentences+ Reason Two + Supporting Sentences2. Opinion Two/ Disadvantage（论述观点二的缺点）Topic sentence+ Reason One + Supporting Sentences+ Reason Two + Supporting Sentences+ Reason Three + Supporting SentencesConclusion:（总结）Statement of My Opinion (for opinion two/ more disadvantages than advantages)此类结构是双边倾向性结构，是双边结构中的一种。

托福独立写作让步段的高分写法写好让步段在托福独立写作中可以为我们加分，那么你知道托福独立写作让步段的高分写法吗？一起来看看吧！托福独立写作让步段的高分写法让步段1Students can use their mobile phones to surf on the Internet or listen to the music while doing their homework.Admittedly, some students claim that listening to music or surfing online can reduce the anxiety and tension while doing homework, but what you may not know is that people’s sub-consciousness is actually distracted, which not only slows down the progress of the work but also burdens their nerves. Hence, the real way to relax your mind is to kick off your shoes, sit back and listen to light or classical music after having finished the entire task rather than during the process.本题其实是一个典型的一元素的题目，这个元素就是能否看手机，我们可以把这个元素看成 a, 文章结构就是先说 a 的两个坏处，a1- a2-, 然后在让步的时候说a+，但是由于题目的立场是反对，所有让步可以以 a+ 开始，但是最后以 a- 结束，否则就会对自己的立场有一定的削弱。

【考前必读】托福常用词汇实例解析-打折失明症无论是在托福阅读或是口语的备考过程中，词汇量总是一个最为基础的环节。

但是，这并不代表我们在整个的审题过程中，就需要全部掌握每一个单词。

而领会每段内容中的含义，最为关键的还是掌握一些关键词汇的含义，那么下面不妨就让我们来找一些内容练习一下吧。

你有没有被特价打折商品骗过?本以为可以省钱，买了一堆“挥泪大甩卖”的东西，结果回家一算，反倒花了更多的钱。

如果你经常会有这种行为，没错你患上了“bargain blindness”(打折失明症)。

Examples of bargain blindness include the lure of cut-price petrol, which may cost motorists more by the time they’ve driven the extra five miles to get it, and “deals” on return train tickets, when two singles would be cheaper.“打折失明症”的例子包括降价汽油的诱惑，其实当司机多开了5英里车到了加油站时，有可能总的花费还更高;还有往返火车票特价，其实单买两张去程和返程票反而更便宜。

Similarly, tempting gym membership subscriptions can work out to be much more costly than pay-as-you-go schemes for those who only visit once a week or less.同样，对于一周只去一次健身房或者健身频率更低的人来说，办一张健身房的会员卡可能比去一次付一次要花费更多。

Even freebies can mean you rack up unanticipated costs. Free furniture, for example, can cost more to transport to your home than you’d spend buying it new, and free pianos can cost a fortune to get tuned up.就连免费的东西都有可能让你多付意想不到的钱。

英语作文正反观点常用词汇英文回答：Positive Viewpoints:Advantageous (具有优势)。

Beneficial (有益)。

Favorable (赞成)。

Meritorious (有价值的)。

Positive (积极的)。

Profitable (有利可图)。

Negative Viewpoints:Adverse (不利的)。

Detrimental (有害的)。

Disadvantageous (不利的)。

Harmful (有害的)。

Negative (消极的)。

Unfavorable (不利的)。

Comparative Viewpoints:Better (更好的)。

Equal (平等的)。

Inferior (劣等的)。

More (更多的)。

Superior (优越的)。

Worse (更糟的)。

Other Common Viewpoint Expressions:From a different perspective (从不同的角度来看)。

On the one hand (一方面)。

On the other hand (另一方面)。

In my opinion (在我看来)。

It is evident that (很明显)。

It is clear that (很清楚)。

It is important to note that (请注意)。

中文回答：正面观点词汇。

优点。

有益的。

赞成的。

具有价值的。

积极的。

有利可图。

负面观点词汇。

缺点。

有害的。

不利的。

损害的。

消极的。

不利的。

比较观点词汇。

更好的。

平等的。

劣等的。

更多的。

优越的。

更糟的。

其他常见观点表达。

从不同的角度看。

一方面。

另一方面。

我认为。

显而易见的是。

很明显。

请注意。

雅思写作遇到不会写的单词怎么办雅思写作遇到不会写的单词怎么办如何解决写作中不会写雅思单词一:反义正解比如这句话:他是个勤劳的人.这句话中勤劳可能很多同学不太会拼diligent,更甚能够拼成delegent.但再通过一种反义正解的方法,比如:他不是懒惰的人=他是个勤劳的人, 懒惰单词想必考生们应该清楚即lazy,所以notlazy=diligent.也许考生们认为这个例子相当简单,大家能够观察此句话:在现在的生活中,不能避免的因素便有压力.不可避免通过查字典有下面的单词:inevitable/unavoidable/indispensable,这些单词基本都是6级词汇,针对高中生而言是相当难背的.但通过反义正解的话,不可避免=必要/必须的=necessary,这句话便很好表达了.再如这个例子:父母时常把孩子的成长忽视了. 忽视通常翻译成是neglect/ignore.忽视=不重视.父母经常不重视孩子的成长.Parents often do not pay much attention to the growing of children.如何解决写作中不会写雅思单词二:具体解释大家可能在电视节目上看到过我来比划你来猜的节目,事实上即针对词语的解释,事实上,此方法还能够使用在雅思写作中,比如这个例子:政府需要为有困难的民众提供资助. 资助译为sponsor/subsidize, 难民译为refugee.前面的2个单词都是属于六级词汇,若使用具体解释的方法,资助可拆分为资=金钱上的=financial,助=帮助=help;难民=遭受灾难的人=thepeople who were suffered from disaster.雅思写作范文:出国学习的利弊Nowadays some people send their children go to study abroad. What are theadvantages and disadvantages of it? What do you think the best ages are? Giveyour reasons and better with e_amples to e_plain the problem.雅思写作范文参考:It appears it is the popular tendency to send the teenage students to studyabroad, especially in China in recent years. My son is _ years old. I am facingthe problem myself.Comparatively speaking, the Chinese kids will get more benefits to theknowledge of the science, management and other subjects in the developedcountries. The students will learn the abilities of independence and the socialcommunications as well. These are the reasons that some people are in favour of.However, some une_pected occasion often happens sometimes. For e_ample, thechildren indulge themselves not in studying but in smoking, traveling andplaying with some bad friends. To the perple_ed problem, my opinion is that thegraduate of university (_-23 year old) should go on his/her study abroad.Ihave got the idea from my colleague Mr. Yu.Mr. Yu went to Japan after he graduated from the high school. After he gotthe Bachelor degree in the field of the marketing, he worked in a Japanesecompany for 3 years before he came back China to set up his own enterprise. Hisimmediate reaction when dealing with his counterparts and Chinese business clients made him feel that he was a fish out of water. He was regarded too polite and too frank. He was even regarded a false Japanese. He learnt and/orwas told that it was caused by the different ways of thinking and doing. Bit bybit, he improves, but still with a strong mark in the eyes of most Chinesepeople.Consequently, I think that a postgraduate should go to study abroad. It isavailable for him/her to distinguish what is good and bad, what is to learn andbecome to meet the requirements and the e_pectations of their parents.雅思大作文模板:广告的影响雅思大作文模板范文参考:Whether we like it or not, advertising has penetrated into all aspects oflife, which has significantly affected people s buying decisions and lifestyles.I believe that this trend does more harm than good to people s lives. To boost the sales or promote new products, companies tend to design theadvertisement to be tempting, or invite popular stars and celebrities to theadvertising campaign. This can impel consumers to open their wallets to buy thegoods impulsively. Consumers used to care more about the price, qualityandpurpose of the product, but now they shift their attention to the product spopularity or whether their idols are using the same brand.In addition, the fashionable elements involved in the advertisement oftenput consumers under pressure. They may worry that they are out of fashion asdescribed on the advertising, and thus follow the trend to buy the recommendedgoods, regardless of price. This spending habit can lead to an economic burdenor a wrong concept of consumption. Some people, especially young consumers, maycompete with others in material ways.There is no denying that advertisements provide useful information andassist consumers decision-making, when they are faced with various productsmade by competitive manufacturers. However, this cannot change the fact thatmany companies tend to e_aggerate the strong points and neglect the weaknessesof their products in the advertising, making it difficult for consumers to get aclear picture of the product.In conclusion, advertising is unavoidable in the commercial society. Toreduce its negative effects on the general public, the authorities need toregulate the advertising industry and encourage rational spending.雅思写作Task1常出现的两大问题对于雅思写作重要性已经是不争的事实.众多考生在写作训练的时候,往往忽视Task1里出。

考研英语作文中常用万能利弊说明句型●说明事物优点的常用句式1．There are several advantages in／of…The first／biggest advantage is that… 有几方面的优点，第一个／最大的优点是……2．Nothing／Few things can equal／match with／be compared with…in terms of…在……方面，(几乎)没有什么东西可以和……相媲美。

3．For all／In spite of／Despite the disadvantages／side effects, it has its compensating advantages／beneficial effects.尽管存在一些缺点／负面影响，但它并非一无是处。

4．… has a positive impact／influence／effect on people’s lives.……对人们的生活起到一种积极的作用。

5．… is playing an increasingly important role in people’s l ives.……在人们的生活中起着越来越重要的作用。

●说明事物缺点的常用句式1．However, just like anything else, …has its negative side as well.但是，和其他事物一样，……也有其不好的一面。

2．Of course, the disadvantages can not be ignored.当然，缺点也是不能忽视的。

3．However, it still has some drawbacks.但是它还是有一些缺陷。

4．However, just as everything has two sides, … also has many disadvantages.但是，正如每个事物都有两面性一样，……也有很多缺点。

托福写作句型整理托福写作备考中除了打好基础外，我们也要多积累一些有用的句型，在遇到类似场景的时候可以用上去提高自己的写作水平。

下面我就和大家共享托福写作5类有用句型整理，希望能够关怀到大家，来欣赏一下吧。

托福写作5类有用句型整理一.表示坏处的句型1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.2)It does us much harm.3)It is harmfulto us.例如：However,everything dividesinto two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.二.表示好处的句型1)It has the following advantages.2)It does us a lot of good.3)It benefits us quite a lot.4)It is beneficial to us.5)It is of great benefit to us.例如：Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us.三.表示缘由句型1)There are three reasons for this.2)The reasons for this are as follows.3)The reason for this is obvious.4)The reason for this is not far to seek.5)The reason for this is that...例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,peoples living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid,and they can afford what they need or st but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.四.表示措施句型1)We should take some effective measures.2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.3)We should do our utmost in doing sth.4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with.例如：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it.五.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能的句型1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)for sb.to do sth.2)We think it necessary to do sth.3)It plays an important role in our life.例如：Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon,computers will be found in every home,too.We have goodreason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.托福考试作文范例：穿校服的弊端托福考试作文题目：Some high schools require all students to wear school uniforms. Other high schools permit students to decide what to wear to school. Which of these two school policies do you think is better? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.托福考试作文参考析：(1)阐述了穿校服的弊端(2)本文观点为同意穿校服，理由是可以保证学生的平等，对塑造学生品质有好处;可以保证学生可以更加关注于学习;还能够维护学校的形象。

托福写作考试,遇到不会写的词怎么办托福写作方法一：反义正解比方这句话：他是个勤劳的人。

这句话中“勤劳〞可能很多同学不太会拼diligent，甚至会拼成 delegent。

但是通过反义正解的方法，比方：他不是懒惰的人=他是个勤劳的人，“懒惰〞这个单词大家都知道是 lazy，所以 not lazy=diligent。

可能大家觉得这个例子比拟简单，我们可以看这句话：在现在的生活中，压力是不可防止的因素。

“不可防止〞查字典的话会有如下的单词：inevitable/unavoidable/indispensable，这些单词根本都是 6 级词汇，对于高中生来说是比拟难背的。

但通过反义正解的话，不可防止=必要/必须的=necessary，这句话就很好表达了。

再如这个例子：父母经常无视孩子的成长。

“无视〞一般译为neglect/ignore。

无视=不重视。

父母经常不重视孩子的成长。

Parents often do not pay much attention to the growing of children.托福写作方法二：具体解释大家可能在电视节目上看到过“我来比划你来猜〞的节目，其实就是对词语的解释，比方这个例子：政府应该提供资助给难民。

“资助〞译为sponsor/subsidize，“难民〞译为 refugee。

这两个单词属于六级词汇，如果用具体解释的方法，资助可拆分为资=金钱上的=financial，助=帮助=help;难民=遭受灾难的人=the people who were suffered from disaster.这句话就可以很容易地翻译出来：The government should provide financial support/help for the people who were suffered from disaster.再通过几个例子练习一下：例 1：虐待儿童的人应该受到惩罚。

托福阅读否定前缀辨析托福阅读否定前缀辨析英语否定的前缀主要有a- ab- anti- counter- de- dis- il- im- in- ir- mal- mis- non- un- 等。

a-ab-主要加在形容词动词前，例如atypical非典型性的，abnormal非正常的;abuse滥用、错误使用、虐待;anti-加在名词、形容词前边。

最常见的是anti-Japanese抗日战争、anti-social厌恶社会的反社会的、antidite解毒的药;counter-加在名词、动词前，例如：counterstrike反击、counteract抵抗阻碍、counterrevolution反革命。

de-加在名词、形容词前，常见的例词有decrease减少，deteriorate恶化，demobilize遣散使。

复员、decolor 脱色漂白;dis-主要加在名词、形容词，动词之前，dis-为否定前缀的词有：disadvantage缺点、dishonorable不光彩的、disagree不同意、disappear消失、disarm解除武装、disconnect失去联系il-主要加在以1开头的单词的前边，比如：illegal非法的、illiterate文盲的、illogical不合逻辑的;im-加在字母m,b,p之前，这样的词有impossible不可能的、impolite不礼貌的in-常加在形容词，名词之前，如incorrect不正确的、inability 无能无力、inaccurate不准确的等;ir-放在以r开头的英语单词前面，比如：irregular不稳定的、irresistable不可抵抗的、irresolvable不能分解的不能解决的;mal-主要加在形容词名词之前，例如malfunction功能紊乱，malicious恶意的;mis-加在动词、名词前，例词misunderstand误解、misjudge 误判、misleading误导、misfortune不幸;non-加在形容词、名词前，这样以non-为否定前缀的词有non-existence不存在、non-essential不主要的、non-electrical 非电的;un-主要放于名词，形容词，副词前面，常见的例子有unfinished未完成的、undoubted无疑的、unemployment失业。

雅思考试课程写作部分高频词汇雅思写作考试是雅思考试中的一部分，对于很多考生来说，写作往往是最具挑战性的部分。

为了在雅思写作考试中取得好成绩，掌握一些高频词汇是非常重要的。

下面是一些在雅思写作考试中经常出现的高频词汇，希望能对您备考有所帮助。

1. Advantage: 优点Example: One of the advantages of living in a big city is the easy access to various amenities and services.2. Disadvantage: 缺点Example: Despite the advantages, there are also some disadvantages of living in a big city, such as high living costs and traffic congestion.3. Benefit: 好处Example: One of the benefits of regular exercise is improved physical and mental health.4. Drawback: 不利之处Example: One drawback of using social media is that it can be addictive and time-consuming.5. Impact: 影响Example: The widespread use of smartphones has had a significant impact on how people communicate and interact with each other.6. Solution: 解决方案Example: To address the problem of air pollution, governments should implement stricter environmental regulations and promote the use of renewable energy.7. Challenge: 挑战Example: Learning a new language can be a challenge, but it is also a rewarding experience.8. Opportunity: 机会Example: Studying abroad provides students with an opportunity to experience different cultures and broaden their horizons.9. Consequence: 结果Example: The consequences of climate change can be devastating, including rising sea levels and extreme weather events.10. Trend: 趋势Example: One trend in modern society is the increasing use of technology in everyday life.11. Policy: 政策Example: The government should implement stricter policies to reduce plastic waste and protect the environment.12. Impactful: 有影响力的Example: A good leader should have impactful communication skills to inspire and motivate their team.13. Controversial: 有争议的Example: The use of genetic engineering in agriculture is a controversial topic, with some advocating for its benefits and others raising concerns about its potential risks.14. Innovation: 创新Example: Technological innovations have revolutionized various industries, transforming the way we live and work.15. Sustainable: 可持续的Example: It is crucial for businesses to adopt sustainable practices to minimize their environmental impact.16. Globalization: 全球化Example: Globalization has led to increased interconnectivity and interdependence among countries.17. Diversity: 多样性Example: Embracing diversity in the workplace can lead to increased creativity and better problem-solving.18. Inevitable: 不可避免的Example: Climate change is an inevitable consequence of human activities, requiring immediate action to mitigate its effects.19. Perspective: 观点Example: Different individuals may have different perspectives on the same issue, based on their background and experiences.20. Contemplate: 考虑Example: Before making a decision, it is important to carefully contemplate the potential consequences.以上是一些在雅思写作考试中经常出现的高频词汇，掌握这些词汇可以帮助您在写作中表达清晰，提升您的成绩。