大学体验英语综合教程第三版2unit5
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1 abilityn. ①the quality of being able to do something; the physical, mental or legal power to perform.能力,资格:We found him work more suited to his abilities. 我们为他找到了更容易发挥他才能的工作。
② a natural or acquired skill or talent. 能耐,技巧: He has great musical ability. 他有伟大的音乐天赋。
|She has the ability to speak English fluently. 她能流利的说英语。
【短语】to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力:Although he was defeated in the boxing match, all the fans knew that Ali had played to the best of his ability. 虽然在这次拳击比赛中阿里被打败了,但是所有的拳迷都知道他已经尽了最大的努力。
【联想】词根able-ity 名词后缀。
2 academica. of relating to,or characteristic of a school, especially one of higher learning 学校的学院的【短语】academic activity 学术活动|academic year 学年【考题】The manager of the factory thought that such a solution to the production was too ______.A. academyB. collegeC. instituteD. academic【详解】从整个句子的结构看,所需要的是一个形容词,而academic恰好又有纯理论的之意。
U5P1听力部分:Success can be reached in different ways by people in different careers.Bill Gates began at age 13 to program computers. His vision for personal computing has been central to the success of Microsoft Corporation, the company he founded with his childhood friend in 1975.The former CEO of General Electric, Jack Welch, is a business legend. A famous quote by Mr. Welch is, "Change before you have to." He believes in leading by example and encourages his employees to do their best every day.Michael Jordan said, "I accept failure, but I can't accept not trying." He is one of the best athletes to ever play team sports. His great smile, athletic achievements, and pleasant personality have made him one of the most famous athletes in the world. Michael Jordan spent a lot of time playing basketball as a child but in senior middle school he was taken off the team. Instead of giving up, he worked through adversity and became the greatest basketball player yet.Celine Dion came from humble beginnings in a rural French Canadian town in Canada. The youngest of fourteen children, her voice is internationally known on such soundtracks as Beauty and the Beast and Titanic.Ronaldo is Brazil's greatest talent in soccer since Pele. He began his professional career in the season 90-91, playing for the Social Ramos Club. FIFA (Federation Internationale de Football Association) voted him best player of the year in both 1996 and 1997.In 2002,he won the Golden Shoe Award of the FIFA World Cup with 8 goals scored.Key:1. program; 2. founded; 3. encourages; 4. failure; 5. achievements6. athletes;7. giving up;8. humble;9. talent; 10. career完形填空1. The economy in that country was sinking deeper and deeper into crisis.那个国家的经济正陷入越来越深的危机之中.。
Unit 5Ways toSuccessIn this unit, you will★first listen, and then interview some successful people★read about famous people and their success stories★write about the advantages of getting a good education★practice the use of relative and appositive clauses★write greeting cards for achievements★visit Culture Salon to read quotes from famous peoplePassage AMy Advice to Students: Education CountsHundreds of students send me e-mail each year asking for advice about education. They want to know what to study, or whether it’s okay to drop out of college since that’s what I did.A smaller number of parents send messages, seeking guidance for their son or daughter. ―How can we steer our child toward success?‖ they as k.My basic advice is simple and heartfelt : Get the besteducation you can. Take advantage of high school and college.Learn how to learn.It’s true that I dropped out of college to start Microsoft, butI was at Harvard 1 for three years before dropping out — and I’dlove to have the time to go back. As I’ve said before, no bodyshould drop out of college unless they believe they face theopportunity of a lifetime. And even then theyshould reconsider .Kathy Cridland, a sixth-grade teacher in Ohio 1, wrote tosay, ―Several of my students claim that you never finished highschool. Since you are a success, my students perceive that as areason not to care much about getting a good education.‖I finished high school!The computer industry has lots of people who didn’t finish college, but I’m not aware of any success stories that began with somebody dropping out of high school. I actually don’t know any high school dropouts , let alone any successful ones.In my company’s early years we had a bright part -time programmer who threatened to drop out of high school to work full-time. We told him no.Quite a few of our people didn’t finish colleg e, but we discourage dropping out. Having a diploma certainly helps somebody who is looking to us for a job.College isn’t the only place where information exists. You can learn in a library. But somebody handing you a book doesn’t automatically foster learning. You want to learn with other people, ask questions, try out ideas and have a way to test your ability . It usually takes more than just a book.Education should be broad, although it’s fine to have deep interests, too.In high school there were periods when I was highly focused on writing software, but for most of my high school years I had wide-ranging academic interests. My parents encouraged this, and I’m grateful that they did.Although I attended a lot of different kinds of classes in college, I signed up for only one computer class the whole time. I read about all kinds of things.One parent wrote me that her 15-year-old son ―lost himself in the hole of the computer.‖ He got an A in website design, but other grades were sinking, she said.This boy is making a mistake. High school and college offer you the best chance to learn broadly — math, history, various sciences— and to do projects with other kids that teach you first-hand about group dynamics. It’s fine to take a deep interest in computers, dance, language or any other discipline, but not if it jeopardizes breadth.If you fall into an obsessive pattern in high school, you’ve got two problems. One is that you’re unlikely to change when you go to college. The other is that if you don’tget reasonably good grades, it’s hard to go to a college that has the highly motivated, capable students who can really help you learn about the world.In college it’s appropriate to think about specialization. Getting real expertise in an area of interest can lead to success — unless the specialty ends up being a dead end or you’re not good at it. Graduate school is one way to get specialized knowledge,although extended college education isn’t alway s a good investment froma purely economic standpoint.(667 words)Notes:1. Harvard: Harvard University. It is a private, coeducational institution of higher education, the oldest in the United States, in Cambridge, Massachusetts.2.Ohio: one of the East North Central states of the United States. It is located on several main routes between the eastern and western United States. Columbus is its capital and largest city.Think About It:1. What do you know about Bill Gates?Answer:Bill Gates is the founder and the chairman of Microsoft Corporation. He is a world famous figure and a successful example for many young people to follow.2. What role do you think school education plays in a person’s life?Answer:School education plays an important role in my life.In my opinion, school education is a stepping stone towards success. Also, it provides an opportunity to learn of the world.3 .Do you want to pursue graduate study after you get your BA or BS? Explain.Answer:Those who go on pursuing a higher degree would be entitled to more opportunities later in life. But others may say working experience is more important. Personally, I haven’t yet made up my mind, as it is a little too early for me to make the decision.SummaryIt is well known that Bill Gates dropped out of college. Some people even think he never finished high school. In fact he finished three years at Harvard, where he studied a variety of subjects and only took one computer class. His main advice to students is to do much as he did, but to finish college before dropping out unless the opportunity of a lifetime appears. He feels students should not specialize too soon. If they do specialize they should also pursue othersubjects and make acceptable grades. Above all else he believes students should learn how to learn, so they can learn on their own outside the classroom. This in fact is how Gates learned most of what he knows about computers, though he apparently feels that most students needa somewhat more structured approach to education than he had.Culture Notescation in the U. S.Programs of instruction is offered to children, youths, and adults in the United States, through schools and colleges operated by state and local governments, as well as by private and religious groups. The development of formal education in the United States differed from that in other Western societies in three fundamental respects: First, Americans possessed a profound faith in education as a principal means to achieve increasingly complex individual and social goals. Second, Americans werepath-breakers in providing more years of schooling for a larger percentage of children and adolescents than any previous society. Third, Americans’ remarkable faith in mass schooling was implemented through a largely decentralized organization. Unlike the educational systems of other countries, which are usually directed and financed by the national government, American education in practice has been mainly, although not exclusively, the responsibility of the state and local governments.2. grade schools in the U.S.U.S. students generally go through elementary schools (kindergarten to 5th or 6th grade), middle schools (grades 6 – 8) or junior high schools (grades 7 – 9), and high schools (grades 9 – 12 or 10 – 12).3. Bill GatesBill Gates (1955 –? ), American business executive, Chairman of the Microsoft Corporation. He wasborn in Seattle, Washington. Gates co-founded Microsoft in 1975 with Paul Allen, his high school friend and partner in computer-language development since 1967.Fascinated by computers from the age of 12, Gates was involved with various programming projects throughout high school. While attending Harvard in 1975, Gates teamed with Allen to develop a version of the BASIC computer-programming language for the Altair, the first personal computer. As a result of this work on BASIC, Gates decided to drop out of Harvard in 1977 to work at Microsoft full-time, pursuing his vision of ―a computer on every desk and in every home,‖ the idea behind the company. In the early 1980s, Gates led Microsoft’s evolution from a developer of programming languages to a diversified software company producing operating systems and applications software as well as programming tools. This transition began in 1981 with Microsoft’s introduction of MS-DOS, the operating system for International Business Machines Corporation’s new Personal Computer (IBM PC). Gates persuaded other computer manufacturers to standardize on MS-DOS, fueling software compatibility and computer industry growth in the 1980s.Gates also pushed Microsoft to introduce application software, such as Microsoft Wordword-processing software for the IBM PC. In a key strategic move, Gates agreed to develop application software for the Apple Macintosh prior to the release of the first Mac in 1984. This was the beginning of a strong position for Microsoft in applications that take advantage of the graphical user interface (GUI).Much of Gates’ success rests on his ability to translate technical visions into market strategy, and to blend creativity with technical acumen. He is one of the few founding CEOs from the technical side of the PC industry who has also survived and thrived on the business side. Gates has accumulated great wealth from his holdings of Microsoft stock and is known for his personal and corporate contributions to charity and educational organizations. Gates continues to be personally involved in product development at Microsoft. His willingness to back new technologies such as Microsoft Windows, Windows NT, and workgroup applications has kept Microsoft at the forefront of computer hardware and software evolution. Language Points1.opportunity: a favorable moment or occasion (for doing something)Examples:It will give you an opportunity to meet all kinds of people.Don’t let slip any opportunity of practicing your English.2.claim: say that something is true or is a fact without having any proofExamples:Jean claims to own a car but I don’t believe her.He claimed that he had done the work without help.3.... but I’m not aware of any success stories: ... but I don’t know any success storiesbe aware of: having knowledge or realization (of , that)Examples:We are fully aware of the gravity of the situation.Are you aware that you are sitting on your hat?4.let alone: not to mentionI have not even read the first chapter, let alone finished the book.The baby can’t even walk, let alone run.5.discourage: prevent (an action)Examples:We discourage smoking in this school.We tried to discourage him from climbing the mountain without a guide.6.foster: help (something) to grow or developExamples:Cooperative learning fosters a spirit of cooperation.The mothe r tried to foster her son’s interest in music by taking him to concerts when he was young.7.try out:: test to find out about quality, worth, effect, etc.Examples:I want to try out several of the new singers for the part.The new engine must be thoroughly tried out before being out on the market.8.highly: to a great degree; veryExamples:He speaks very highly of the boy’s behavior.It is highly improbable that they will accept our proposal.9.focus on:direct one’s attention toExamples:Today we’re going to focus on the question of homeless people in London.As we can’t study all the resources,I propose we focus attention on one of them.All eyes focused on him.10.academic:1) scholarly, theoretical, not practicalExamples:Academic exchanges are an important part of cultural exchanges between two countries.His theory received little attention because he was unknown in the academic world.This question is purely academic.2) of a college or universityExamples:This is the school calendar for academic year 2011 – 2012.He possessed no academic qualifications.11.grateful: feeling or showing thanksI was most grateful to John for bringing the books.We are grateful to our neighbors for help in time of trouble.12.sign up: sign an agreement to take part in somethingExamples:We will not have the picnic unless more people sign up.How many people signed up for this course?13.lose oneself in: be extremely interested in somethingExamples:On a dull winter afternoon, Harry would sit by the fire and lose himself in a book.She listened intently to the music, losing herself in its beauty.14.... but other grades were sinking: .. but other grades were falling.15. first-hand: (learned) directly from the point of originExamples:I heard the news ?rst-hand.This sort of experience can only be gained ?rst-hand.16.discipline: a method of trainingExamples:Learning poetry is a good discipline for the memory.In learning a foreign language, pronunciation drills and question and answer drills are good discipline.17.jeopardize: destroy; damage; endangerExamples:I didn’t want to jeopardize my relationship with my new friend.The soldier jeopardized his life to save his comrade.18.fall into: pass into a specified stateExamples:You have fallen into a bad habit of repeating yourself.She fell into modeling almost by accident.19.unlikely: not expected; improbableExamples:The weather is unlikely to improve over the next few days.Victory is unlikely, but not impossible.20.capable: having ability of doing or the power to doExamples:She is extremely capable and dependable.This computer is capable of storing millions of bits of information.21.appropriate: correct or suitableExamples:Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.It seemed appropriate to end with a joke.22.think about: examine, consider (especially a plan, idea to see whether it is desirable, practical, etc.)Examples:I should like to think about your suggestion before I give a definite reply.I have never thought of becoming an actor.23.lead to: have as a result; causeExamples:A bad cold can lead to pneumonia.Hard work leads to success.24.end up: finish (especially in a particular place or way)Examples:He ended up (as) head of the firm.Wasteful people usually end up in debt.Sentence Explanation1.It’s true that I dropped out of college to start Microsoft, but I was at Harvard for three years before dropping out —and I’d love to have the time to go back.It’s true that I left college early to start Microsoft, but I was at Harvard for three years before I left, and if I had the time I’d love to go back (for my further study).2.Since you are a success, my students perceive that as a reason not to care much about getting a good education.As you are a success, my students tend to infer from your success that they don’t have to worry very much about doing well in school.3.But somebody handing you a book doesn’t automatically foster learning.But if someone gives you a book you may not necessarily learn anything from it.4.In high school there were periods when I was highly focused on writing software, but for most of my high school years I had wide-ranging academic interests.Sometimes in high school I engaged myself wholly in writing software, but most of the time I studied a large variety of subjects.5.One parent wrote me that her 15-year-old son “lost himself in the hole of the computer.”One parent wrote me that her 15-year-old son became completely preoccupied by the computer and ignored everything else.6.... teaches you first-hand about group dynamics.Group dynamics is the way in which the members of a group behave towards each other. In group activities we can observe how different people interact.7.It’s fine to take a deep interest in computers, dance, language or any other discipline, but not if it jeopardizes breadth.It’s OK to be very strongly interested in any subject or activity such as computers,dance,or language,but not if it makes your interests too narrow.8.If you fall into an obsessive pattern in high school, you’ve got two problems.If you fall into a bad habit of having strong but narrow interests in high school, you have two problems (not just one).9.... unless the specialty ends up a dead end.... unless there is no future for such a specialty.10.Graduate school is one way to get specialized knowledge, although extended college education isn’t always a good investment from a purely economic standpoint.Graduate school is one way to study a particular academic area, but it may not be the wisest way to invest your time and your tuition money.给学子的忠告:教育很重要每年都有数以百计的学生给我发电子邮件,要我就接受教育给他们提建议。
UNIT11. 年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。
(communicate with)Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with theirparents.2. 能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想,现在她终于梦想成真了。
(to take up residence)It has been Mary’s long cherished dream to take up residence in a Miao villagein Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人,因此很难能在野外活下来。
(survive)Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them tosurvive in the wild.4. 他突然有种恐惧感,觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。
(overtake)He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the companybecause of depression.5. 我估计公交路线上堵车了,因为我都等了30分钟也没见一辆车开过去。
(figure)I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I’ve waited for 30 minutes without seeing one passing by.1.十年前,当公司还处在生产的鼎盛时期时,我们就决定投资新技术,将公司转型为技术密集型企业。
由于拥有先进技术,我们在激烈动荡的市场竞争中脱颖而出。
大学英语综合教程第三册注:翻译句子答案在所有答案后边Unit1Passage A Care for Our Mother Earth Read and think 31~5 BBCADRead and complete 61.strategies2.specific3.consumers4.released5.trapped6.consequence7.was isolated8.priority9.convenience10.elementsRead and complete 71. transform2. all the way3. sit back4. resulting from5. share…withPassage B Frog StoryRead and think 121~5 DACABRead and complete 131. subtle2. were overtaken3. species4. decades5. boundaries6. audio7. directly8. focus9. tone10. cuppedRead and complete 141. at that rate2. for the sake of3. come to4. by hand5. vice versa大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit2 Passage A Einstein’s CompassRead and think 31~5 CDACBRead and complete 61. fundamental2. ultimate3. sparked4. apparently5. patience6. curiosity7. convince8. detail9. responses10. (has) stirredRead and complete 71. fooled…into2. came upon3. join in4. come up with5. up toPassage B The Wake-up Call from StockholmRead and think 121~5 ADBBCRead and complete 131. classical2. breakthrough3. elegance4. faculty5. handful6. probe7. swift8. transition9. reactions10. retirementRead and complete 141. has brought in2. under his belt3. specializes in4. a wealth of5. be applied to大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit3Passage A Bathtub Battleships from IvorydaleRead and think 31~5 ABCABRead and complete 61. attain2. modest3. attractive4. precise5. campaign6. market7. manufactures8. sponsor9. imported10. brandsRead and complete 71. fro wn…on2. for instance3. as a result4. when it comes to5. under…umbrellaPassage B Haier Seeks Cool U.S. Image Read and think 121~5 CDCABRead and complete 131. revenues2. targeting3. appliances4. via5. smashing6. loyal7. comparable8. alongside9. claiming10. filmedRead and complete 141. beat…expectation2. So far3. built up4. at home5. on…basis大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit4 Passage A Not Now,Dr.MiracleRead and think 31~5 CBCDARead and complete 61. string2. stir3. controversy4. combat5. excessive6. regulations7. instincts8. reckless9. prohibition10. irrationalRead and complete 71. to his name2. keep at bay3. under the Sun4. jumped the gun5. lined upPassage B I have His Genes But Not His GeniusRead and think 121. composer作曲家2. beginning开始3. secret秘密4. clone克隆5. adopted收养6. music音乐7. ordinary普通的8. prove证明9. joke玩笑10. genius天分Read and complete 131. ban2. practically3. survive4. adopt5. decent6. genius7. gene8. anonymously9. resemblance10. immerseRead and complete 141. in the flesh2. bring…to term3. the roof fell in4. put up for5. have dug up大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit5 Passage A Tongue-tiedRead and think 31~5 BDBACRead and complete 61. qualify2. had committed3. hint4. assume5. vague6. peculiar7. retreat8. puzzled9. misleading10. confusedRead and complete 71. resorted to2. racking one’s brain3. hangs on4. jotted down5. at a lossPassage B Returning to College Read and think 121~5 DCCDBRead and complete 131. features2. denied3. appeal4. usage5. bet6. independent7. associate8. was stumped9. refresh10. educateRead and complete 141. for the sake of2. pick up3. break your back4. get at5. left off大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit6 Passage A The Woman Taxi Driver In Cairo Read and think 31~5 CDBACRead and complete 61. counterpart2. efficient3. relief4. vague5. core6. punctually7. approach8. economy9. exception10. inviteRead and complete 71. pull…through2. belongs to3. ever since4. in turn5. milled aboutPassage B A Russian ExperienceRead and think 121~5 BBADCRead and complete 131. stretches2. intense3. beloved4. ability5. positive6. converting7. manner8. toast9. absorbed10. be shelteredRead and complete 141. in fine form2. thanks to3. give way to4. is made up of5. what makes…tick大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit7 Passage A Agony from Ecstasy Read and think 31~5 DDBCARead and complete 61. deepened2. were exposed3. curled4. throb5. nightmare6. utter7. confusion8. pulse9. somewhat10. creepRead and complete 71. on top of2. as if3. in a state of4. ahead of5. if onlyPassage B Drug Warriors Read and think 121. a police detective2. a drug bust3. a major operation/a big day4. had failed to do a good job5. arrest packets6. violent crimes7. smoothly/successfully8. excited9. a complete victory10. they will eventually win Read and complete 131. coordinated2. suspects3. raids4. venture5. innocent6. execute7. afterwards8. gang9. issue10. intelligence Read and complete 141. in charge of2. carry out3. on the edge of4. laid out5. gave…up大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit8 Passage A Return from the CageRead and think 31~5 DCABBRead and complete 61. venture2. comfortable3. confine4. daze5. drifted6. lingered7. bewildered8. overwhelmed9. innocent10. terrifiedRead and complete 71. sticks out2. come by3. under way4. in search of5. adjust toPassage B Yes to Peace—No to Violence Read and think 121~5 DABCDRead and complete 131. erode2. cease3. conflicts4. mandate5. exhausted6. promote7. preferable8. prolonging9. compromise10. was condemnedRead and complete 141. take advantage of2. for the sake of3. come into contact4. open the door to5. takes a standUnit 1Exercise 61. How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet?2. Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children, which will cause the children to make the same mistake again.3. As a new immigrant in this completely strange country, she always felt isolated.4. Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap.5. The time for talking is past; we must take positive action to protect our environment.Exercise 131. Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents.2. Mary has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village in Yunnan for a few years. Now her dream has come true.3. Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company5. I figure he’ll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.Unit 2Exercise 61.Reporters pressed the spokesman for an explanation of the military attack.2. His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the Senate seat.3. While I admit that there are problems,I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.4.His first debate on TV made a deep impression on his audience.5.All things are interrelated and interact with each other.Exercise 131. The lecturer at the conference turned out to be the daughter of an old friend of mine.2. It is 5 years since his retirement, but he has remained active in academic circles.3. If you do have financial difficulties, you can apply for a student loan.4. The scientist had worked hard at the new material for 10 years before he made his own way in the end.5. The chief airplane manufacturers in the world are pushing the envelope to make faster and longer range airplanes to compete for bigger share of the market.Unit 3Exercise 61.Thoughts are expressed by means of language.2. I have bought so many new books this year that it’s really difficult for me to keep count of them.3. The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.4.His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 Yuan per month.5.We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.Exercise 131.A great man can dominate4 a difficult situation by force of character.2. According to the latest report, tourists do not have to apply for anentry visa to some Southeast Asian countries.3. The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a woman.4. Trains can’t rival planes for speed, but many people prefer to travel by train.5. People are much more likely to accept this mode of administration once they see that it really works.Unit 4Exercise 61. The band shot to fame in the 1980s with that single album.2. Take a risk, and you may lose again, but you would have improved your chances to win.3. Scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their research for findinga cure for AIDS.4.Now we see the point of the Internet: we can get information from all over the world just by clicking the mouse.5. Some people believe the government will regulate the research of human cloning sooner or later.Exercise 131.George is nuts about Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school.2. The reporters got wind of Diana’s visit to the city and rushed to the airport for the news.3. After two months of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city.4. The two companies have already agreed in principle to go ahead with the project.5. If the qual ity of your products isn’t improving for real, I don’t think they will be competitive in the market. Unit 5Exercise 6 1.It’s one thing to understand the principle, it’s another thing to put it into practice.2. It is reported that jogging makes you three times less likely to suffer froma heart attack.3. Almost half of the British people have no idea what the euro is worth in relation to the pound, according to the latest survey.4.The area should have been made into a park for everyone to enjoy but now some apartment buildings stand there.5. I’m wondering whether all the related information could add up to a clear picture of him.Exercise 131. He drinks more wine than is good for his health.2.He knew that at this moment his parents were eagerly waiting for him to return home for the New Year.3. What appeals to us is not only his intelligence but also his sense of humor.4. The latest movie made by that internationally famous director turned out to be a total failure.5.It seems that some youngsters don’t have patience with anything.Unit 6Exercise 61.He breathed / heaved a sigh of sorrow and told us that he had seen a better day when he was young.2.He has a strong sense of responsibility, and that’s why he is chosen to take control of the project.3.Wherever you go, be it for business or pleasure, it is always a good idea to find out as much as you can about the place.4.Let’s be careful. The situation may be about to repeat itself.5.In fact, the air quality of a house hasa grate deal to do with chi ldren’s health, and adult’s health for that matter.Exercise 131.Why is it that people spend so much time and money on traveling?2. Traveling by air is quick and safe. No wonder it is a popular choice for travelers.3. Most of the students in my college have enrolled in the course of web page design and the computer center is always filled with people day and night.4.It has always been my dream to have friends all over the world. Thanks to the Internet, my dream has come true.5.Free information on-line, convenient communication with friends, attractive games, to him this is what Internet is all about.Unit 7Exercise 61.A lot of people believe that these pills help them sleep. All I can think is, “if they only knew.”2.He kept chipping away at the problem until he had completely solved it.3.The country boy was exposed to many strange things in the city. He felt greatly shocked as if he had entered a future world.4.Within only one year of graduating from college, he went from a student who pursued his d ream to a person who didn’t care about a thing.5.I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that’s not something that everyone gets. Exercise 131.With the beginning of the war came ten years of killing and destruction.2.We shall continue to do what we have always been doing.3.Most of them had been up since the morning before yesterday. But none of them will sleep tonight either.4.Born and raised in Chengdu, Li Ming still remembers the time when he lived in a / the quadrangle.5.He treated a young child in a cruel manner in broad daylight and was taken to the police by the neighbors.Unit 8Exercise 61.The thefts in recent months paled in comparison with this case.2.Several years have passed since the traffic accident, and he st ill can’t shake away the guilty feeling.3.Though we had put forward a proposal to reduce cost, the board members didn’t appear to take it seriously.4.The bare hills around haven’t minded the villagers of the importance of protection the environment.5.It is unlikely for his hearty laughter to ring in our office again.Exercise 131.As long as there is a chance for peace, we must take advantage of it for the sake of out younger generation as well as the people present here.2.The historic handshake between them opened the door to peace and marked the end of violence.3.We should exhaust every possibility in our fight against those who attempt to torpedo the peace process and force them to cease to engage in terrorism.4.Although his peace policy received broad support, the cause for peace was still fraught with difficulties and pain.5.In my case, I will come into contact with all those concerned with the project to work out the best scheme。
大学体验英语综合教程3课文对照翻译Unit1:Passage A:Care for Our Mother Earth(Dr. McKinley of Awareness Magazine interviews a group ofexperts on environmental issues.)《意识》杂志的麦肯立博士就环境问题对几位专家进行采访Dr. McKinley: What do you think is the biggest threat to theenvironment today?麦肯立博士:您认为目前环境面临的最大威胁是什么Aman Motwane: The biggest threat to our environment today is the way we, as human beings, see our environment. How we see our environment shapes our whole world. Most of us see everything as independent from one another. But the reality is that everything is part of one interconnected, interrelated whole. For example, a tree may appear isolated, but in fact it affects and is affected by everything in its environment - sunshine, rain, wind, birds, minerals, other plants and trees, you, me. The tree shapes the wind that blows around it; it is also shaped by that wind. Look at the relationship between the tree and its environment and you will see the future of the tree.阿曼·莫特万:现在环境面临的最大威胁来自我们人类对环境的态度。
教案Experiencing English大学体验英语综合教程第三版第二册大学外语教学部教学小结This is the fifth unit of Book Two. In the Listening and Speaking section, students will learn some communicative skills about interview. Passage A is about Bill Gates’ advices to students onstudy. Passage B is about Christopher Reeve —playing his most famous role Superman.课外拓展1. Education in the U. S.The development of formal education in the United States differed from that in other Western societies in three fundamental respects: First, Americans possessed a profound faith in education as a principal means to achieve increasingly complex individual and social goals. Second, Americans were path-breakers in providing more years of schooling for a larger percentage of children a nd adolescents than any previous society. Third, Americans’ remarkable faith in mass schooling was implemented through a largely decentralized organization.2.Grade Schools in the U.S.U.S. students generally go through elementary schools (kindergarten to 5th or 6th grade), middle schools (grades 6 – 8) or junior high schools (grades 7 – 9), and high schools (grades 9 –12 or 10 – 12).3. Boston UniversityBoston University, a private institution of higher learning and research, is located in Boston, Massachusetts. It was founded in 1839 in Newbury, Vermont, and moved to Boston in 1867. The university is divided into six colleges: allied health sciences, communication, continuing education, engineering, general studies, and liberal arts; and nine schools: arts, dentistry, education, law, management, medicine (which includes the School of Public Health), social work, theology, and a graduate school.软件项目实训报告项目名称个人财务管理系统设计与实现姓名刘志欣学号1212210139班级13计本1。
Unit 1 Lead-in 1 human beings 2 powered 3 greenhouse 4 far away 5 make a difference 6 breathe in 7 decreasing performance 8 four inches high 9 campaign 10 encourage Ex 3 1 B 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 DEx 4 issues, pollution, deforestation, related, consumption, resources, threat, responsibilityEx 5 1 addicted—smoking 2 environment—concern 3 expert—wisdom 4 possession—greed 5 resources—inexhaustible Ex.6 1 strategies 2 specific 3 consumers 4 released 5 trapped 6 consequence 7 was isolated 8 priority 9 convenience 10 elementsEx7 1 transform 2 all the way 3 sit back 4 resulting from 5 share…withUnit 2 Lead-in 1 invitations 2 around the world 3 reach 4 institution 5 specially appointed experts 6 vote 7 diploma 8 medal 9 is followed by 10 includingEx3 1 C 2 D 3 A 4 C 5 BEx4. compass, inspiration, curious, persistent, stimulated, inspired, genius, complexEx5 1 condense—condensed 2 curious—curiosity 3 devise—device 4 persistent—persistence 5 convinced--convincingEx6 1 fundamental, 2 ultimate, 3 sparked, 4 apparently, 5 patience, 6 curiosity, 7 convince, 8 detail, 9 responses, 10 (has) stirredEx7 1 fooled...into, 2 came upon, 3 join in, 4 come up with, 5 up toUnit3 Lead-in 4 3 6 2 1 5Ex3 1 A 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 BEx4 advertising, brand, promoted, proved, popular, expression, global, immigrantsEx6 1 attained 2 modest 3. attractive 4 precise 5 campaign 6 market 7 manufactures 8 sponsor 9 imported 10 brandsEx7 1 frown (very much) on 2 for instance 3 as a result 4 when it comes to 5 under … UmbrellaUnit 4 Lead-in 1 got me wondering 2 it hit me 3 original me 4 bank statement 5 overdue books 6 unexplained chargesEx3 1 C 2 B 3 C 4 DEx4 famous, promoting, religious, desperate, shortage, inevitable, failureEx5 1 1) 2 2) 3 3)1 2 1) 3 2) 2 3)2 3 1) 2 2) 3 3)2Ex6 1 string 2 stir 3 controversy 4 combat 5 excessive 6regulations 7 instincts 8 reckless 9 prohibition 10 irrational Ex7 1 to his name 2 keep at bay 3 under the sun 4 jumped the gun 5 lined upUnit 5 Lead-in 1 employment 2 handle the changes 3 concluded 4 very nature 5 builds on 6 involved in 7 at various stagesEx3 1 B 2 D 3 B 4 A 5 CEx4 Passenger, eager, explain, vocabulary, ignorant, dictionary, explanationsEx5 1 B 2 B 3 D 4 B 5 CEx6 1 quality 2 (had) committed 3 hint 4 assume 5 vague 6 peculiar 7 retreat 8 puzzled 9 misleading 10 confusedEx7 1 resorted to 2 racking your/one’s brains 3 hangs on 4 jotted down 5 at a lossUnit 6 Lead-in 1 holds for 2 uncomfortable 3 observation of life 4 on the road ahead 5 more rewarding 6 an additional fascination 7 their full attention 8 moving aboutEx3 1 C 2 D 3 B 4 A 5 CEx4 experience, culture, women, stay, impressive, pyramids, impressed, independenceEx5 1 underdeveloped, 2 overpopulated, 3 outgrow, 4interrelated, 5 counterpartEx6 1 counterpart, 2 efficient, 3 relief, 4 vague, 5 core, 6 punctually, 7 approach, 8 economy, 9 exception, 10 invite, Ex7 1 pull…through, 2 belongs to, 3 ever since, 4 in turn, 5 milled aboutUnit 7 Lead-in 1 Depending on 2 it’s not real 3 unfortunately 4 interfere with 5 on the spot 6 brain damage 7 In addition to 8 violent with peopleEx3 1 D 2 D 3 B 4 C 5 AEx4 attend, contact, fit, typical, breakdown, shocked, permanent Ex5 1 rural—urban 3 discloses—exposes 3 involving—involved 4 illustration—illusion 5 motivate—motivationEx6 1 deepened 2 were exposed 3 curled 4 throb 5 nightmare 6 utter 7 confusion 8 pulse 9 somewhat 10 creepEx7 1 on top of 2 as if 3 in a state of 4 ahead of 5 if onlyUnit 8 Lead-in 1 shadow of fear 2 at every stage 3 nuclear weapons 4 peace operations 5 engaged in conflict 6 religious groups 7 economic development 8 find better waysEx3 1 D 2 C 3 A 4 B 5 BEx4 refugee, adjust, contact, movement, nervous, military, care,indifferenceEx5 1 B 2 D 3 A 4 C 5 AEx6 1 venture 2 comfortable 3 confine 4 dazed 5 drifted 6 lingered 7 bewildered 8 overwhelmed 9 innocent 10 terrified Ex7 1 sticks out 2 come by 3 under way 4 in search of 5 adjust to。
UNIT1 Passage A1. 这场给人类带来巨大灾难的战争对这样一个诗人产生了什么影响呢?How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet.2. 做母亲的有时候不能察觉她们所深爱的孩子们的过错,这样做的结果会使孩子们再次犯错.Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children which will cause the children to make the same mistake again.3. 作为一个在这个完全陌生国度的新移民,她总是感觉到孤立无援.As a new immigrant in this completely strange country she always felt isolated.4. 做事不先考虑常会导致失败,因此我们应该三思而后行Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap.5. 奢谈的时候已经过去了,我们必须积极行动起来保护我们的环境The time for talking is past, we must take a positive action to protect our environmentUNIT2 Passage A1. 记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击做出解释.The reporter pressed the spokesman to make explanation of this military attack.2. 他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选.His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the senator3. 尽管我承认有问题存在,但我并不认为这些问题不能解决.While I admit that there are problems, I do not think these problems can not be saved.4. 他在电视上的第一次辩论给观众留下了深刻的印象.His firth debate on TV made a deep impression on the audience5. 一切事物都是相互联系又相互作用的.All things are interrelated and interact with each other. UNIT3 Passage A1. 思想是通过语言来表达的.Thoughts are expressed by means of language.2. 我今年买的新书多得难以数清.I have bought so many new books this year that it is really difficult for me to keep count of them.3. 这位老太太确信,今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日的.The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.4. 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元.His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month.5. 上个月我们买了一辆车,是用我的名字登记的.We bought a car cost last month which was registered under my name.UNIT4 Passage A1. 这支乐队二十世纪八十年代凭借那张专集一举成名。
大学体验英语2第三版第5题答案及题干翻译Unit 1单元11. The organization provides information on health issues to the public at large1。
该组织向公众提供健康问题的信息2. On the basis of what the Minister says, we will learn whether the Government's thinking has advanced.2。
根据部长说的,我们将了解政府的思想是否先进。
3. I'd like to say a word or two in support of his proposal. 3。
我想说一两句话,支持他的建议。
4. In response to your advertisement in the Bedfordshire Reporter, I am writing to apply for the post of secretary. 4。
在回应英国记者你的广告,我想申请秘书职位。
5. Our company is aiming at a 50% increase in production this year.5。
我们公司的目标是今年50%的产量增长。
Unit 2单元21.At the age of 29, he set up a commercial property business.29、1岁时,他建立了一个商业地产企业。
2. While she was tidying up the living room, she came across her old photograph album.2。
她一边收拾客厅,她遇到了她的旧相册。
3. My doctor referred me to a specialist in heart disease. 3。
大学体验英语综合教程2第三版该大纲旨在提供关于《大学体验英语综合教程2第三版》的概述和组织结构。
该教材是一本综合的大学英语教材,适用于大学本科阶段的英语研究。
它旨在帮助学生提高英语综合能力,包括听、说、读、写和翻译等方面。
教材分为多个单元,每个单元围绕一个主题展开。
每个单元包括听说训练、阅读训练、写作训练和翻译训练。
通过这些训练,学生可以提高各个方面的英语能力,并将其应用于实际语言环境中。
教材的组织结构合理,内容丰富。
每个单元的教学内容都有明确的目标和任务,帮助学生达到预期的研究成果。
同时,教材还提供了丰富的课堂活动和练,以增强学生的研究动力和参与度。
通过《大学体验英语综合教程2第三版》的研究,学生可以拓展他们的英语词汇量、语法知识和语言运用能力。
同时,他们还可以提高他们的阅读理解能力、听力理解能力和口语表达能力。
总的来说,《大学体验英语综合教程2第三版》是一本很好的英语教材,适合大学本科阶段的英语研究。
通过系统的研究和训练,学生可以显著提高他们的英语综合能力,并为日后的研究和工作奠定坚实的基础。
请注意,该大纲仅提供了对《大学体验英语综合教程2第三版》的概述,详细的教学内容和资源请参考教材本身。
编写目的本教材的编写目的是帮助大学生提高英语综合应用能力,提升他们在听、说、读、写四个方面的英语水平。
通过本教材的研究,学生将能够更自信地运用英语进行信息获取、交流和表达,为以后的学术研究和职业发展打下坚实的基础。
观点和教学理念大学体验英语综合教程2第三版》秉持着以下观点和教学理念:强调语言运用的沟通功能:教材注重培养学生实际应用英语的能力,注重日常生活和实际情境的语言运用。
重视综合技能的培养:教材综合了听、说、读、写四个方面的训练,帮助学生全面提高英语综合技能。
强调学生主动参与和互动:教材设计了丰富的交际活动和任务型研究任务,激发学生的研究兴趣和积极参与度。
适用对象和使用前提本教材适用于大学生英语课程的教学,特别是那些已具备一定英语基础的学生。
Unit11. 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
(be eligible to, vote)Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2. 每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship)A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.3. 遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.4. 公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.5. 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.1. 他们花了多年的时间寻找内心的平静,但是收效甚微。
(search for)They spent many years searching for peace of mind, but with little success.2. 这种新药的成功研制已经使许多疾病的治疗发生了根本性的变革。
(revolutionize)The successful development of the new drug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases.3. 由于这个国家的经济不景气,这家公司濒于破产。
大学体验英语-综合教程3---课后答案(全)大学体验英语-综合教程3 课后习题答案大学体验英语-综合教程3Unit1Passage A Care for Our Mother Earth Read and think 31~5 BBCADRead and complete 61.strategies2.specific3.consumers4.released5.trapped6.consequence7.was isolated8.priority9.convenience10.elementsRead and complete 71.transform2.all the way4.resulting from5.share…withRead and translate 81.How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet?2.Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children, which will cause the children to make the same mistakes again.3.As a new immigrant in this completely strange country, she always felt isolated.4.Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap.5.The time for talking has passed, we must takea positive action to protect our environment.Passage B Frog StoryRead and think 121~5 DACABRead and complete 131.subtle2.were overtaken4.decades5.boundaries6.audio7.directly8.focus9.tone10.cuppedRead and complete 141.at that rate2.for the sake ofe to4.by hand5.vice versaRead and translate151.Young people sometimes complain that they are not able to communicate with their parents2.Ever since childhood, Mary has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village in Yunnan for a few year. Now her dream has come true.3.Domestic animals are accustomed to depending on humans, so it is difficult/hard for them to survive in the wild.4.He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of bad economy.5.I figure he’ll be back soon since/now that he promised to have dinner with me.大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit2 Passage A Einstein’s CompassRead and think 31~5 CDACBRead and complete 61.fundamental2.ultimate3.sparked4.apparently5.patience6.curiosity7.convince8.detail9.responses10.(has) stirredRead and complete 76.fooled…into7.came upon8.join ine up with10.up toRead and translate 81.Reporters pressed the spokesman for an explanation of this military attack.2.His speech for the campaign failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the senate seat.3.While I admit that there are problems, I don’t think that they can’t be solved.4.His first debate on TV made a strong impression on the audience.5.Everything interrelates and interacts with each other.Passage B The Wake-up Call from Stockholm Read and think 121~5 ADBBCRead and complete 1311.classical12.breakthrough13.elegance14.faculty15.handful16.probe17.swift18.transition19.reactions20.retirementRead and complete 146.has brought in7.under his belt8.specializes in9.a wealth of10.be applied toRead and translate156.The addresser at the conference turned out to be the daughter of an old friend of mine.7.It is five years since he retired, but he hasremained active in academic circles.8.If you do have financial difficulties, you can apply for a student loan.9.This scientist had worked hard at the new material for ten years before he made his own way.10.The chief airplane manufacturers in the world are pushing the envelope to make faster and longer distance airplanes to complete for bigger share of the market.大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit3 Passage A Bathtub Battleships from IvorydaleRead and think 31~5 ABCABRead and complete 611.attain12.modest13.attractive14.precise15.campaign16.market17.manufactures18.sponsor19.imported20.brandsRead and complete 711.frown…on12.for instance13.as a result14.when it comes to15.under…umbrellaRead and translate 86.Thoughts are expressed by means of language.7.I can’t keep account of the new books I bought this year.8.This old lady feels assured that her son will come back soon today to celebrate her birthday.9.His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month.10.We bought a car last month, which wasregistered under my name.Passage B Haier Seeks Cool U.S. Image Read and think 121~5 CDCABRead and complete 1321.revenues22.targeting23.appliances24.via25.smashing26.loyalparable28.alongside29.claiming30.filmedRead and complete 1411.beat…expectation12.So far13.built up14.at home15.on…basisRead and translate1511. A great man can dominate a difficult situation by power of personality.12.According to the latest report, tourists don’t have to apply for an entry visa to some Southeast Asian counteies.13.The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a woman.14.Though trains can’t rival palnes for speed, many prefer to travel by train.15.People will be more likely to acquire this mode of management once they see its effectiveness.大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit4 Passage A Not Now,Dr.MiracleRead and think 31~5 CBCDARead and complete 621.string22.stir23.controversybat25.excessive26.regulations27.instincts28.reckless29.prohibition30.irrationalRead and complete 716.to his name17.keep at bay18.under the Sun19.jumped the gun20.lined upRead and translate 811.The band shot to fame in the 1980s because of that single album.12.Take a risk, and you may fail another time. However, you would improve your possibilities to win.13.Scientists are pushing themselves to the limits in their way of curing AIDS.14.Now we see the point of the Internet: youhave the access to everything under the Sun merely by clicking the mouse.15.Some think the government will give regulations to the research of cloning human sooner or later.Passage B I have His Genes But Not His GeniusRead and think 12poser作曲家2.beginning开始3.secret秘密4.clone克隆5.adopted收养6.music音乐7.ordinary普通的8.prove证明9.joke玩笑10.genius天分Read and complete 1331.ban32.practically33.survive34.adopt35.decent36.genius37.gene38.anonymously39.resemblance40.immerseRead and complete 1416.in the flesh17.bring…to term18.the roof fell in19.put up for20.have dug upRead and translate1516.George is nuts about Chinese culture and has made up his mind to learn Chinese in an evening school.17.The reporters got wind of the visit made by Diana to the city and rushed to the airport to grasp the news.18.After the police made efforts for twomonths, they finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city.19.The two companies have come to terms to go ahead with the project.20.If the quality of your products has not been improved enormously, I don’t think they will be competitive in the market.大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit5 Passage A Tongue-tiedRead and think 31~5 BDBACRead and complete 631.qualify32.had committed33.hint34.assume35.vague36.peculiar37.retreat38.puzzled39.misleading40.confusedRead and complete 721.resorted to22.racking one’s brain23.hangs on24.jotted down25.at a lossRead and translate 816.It is one thing to know the principle, it is another thing to put it into practice.17.It is reported that jogging makes you 2/3 less likely to have a heart disease.18.According to the latest survey, half of the British people have no idea what the Euro is worth in relation to the pound.19.The area should have been used to build a park for the public, but now several apartments have been built there.20.I wonder whether all these related information could add up to one clear picture of him.Passage B Returning to CollegeRead and think 121~5 DCCDBRead and complete 1341.features42.denied43.appealage45.bet46.independent47.associate48.was stumped49.refreshcateRead and complete 1421.for the sake of22.pick up23.break your back24.get at25.left offRead and translate1521.He drinks more wine than is good for hishealth.22.He knew that his parents were anxiously waiting for him to come back home for the New Year at this moment.23.His intelligence as well as his humor appeals to us.24.It turned out that the latest movie made by that internationally famous director was a total failure.25.Some youngsters don’t seem to have patience with anything.大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit6 Passage A The Woman Taxi Driver In Cairo Read and think 31~5 CDBACRead and complete 641.counterpart42.efficient43.relief44.vague45.core46.punctually47.approach48.economy49.exception50.inviteRead and complete 726.pull…through27.belongs to28.ever since29.in turnled aboutRead and translate 821.He breathed a sigh of sorrow and told us that he had seen a better day when he was young.22.He was very responsible and that’s why he was chosen to take control of the project. 23.Wherever you go, be it for business or pleasure, it is always a good idea to know as much information as possible of the place. 24.We should be careful. The same situation may be about to repeat inself.25.Actually, the quality of the air in the house has a lot to do with the health of children, and the health of adults for that matter.Passage B A Russian ExperienceRead and think 121~5 BBADCRead and complete 1351.stretches52.intense53.beloved54.ability55.positive56.converting57.manner58.toast59.absorbed60.be shelteredRead and complete 1426.in fine form27.thanks to28.give way to29.is made up of30.what makes…tickRead and translate1526.Why is it that people spend so much time and energy in traveking?27.No wonder traveling by air is a popular choice for travelers. It is very safe and quick.28.Most of the students in my college have enrolled in the course of web design so that the computer centre is filled with people day and night.29.It is my dream that my friends are all over the world. Thanks to the Internet, I can realize my dream finally.30.What the Internet means to him includes free information online, convenient communication with friends, and attractive games.大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit7 Passage A Agony from EcstasyRead and think 31~5 DDBCARead and complete 651.deepened52.were exposed53.curled54.throb55.nightmare56.utter57.confusion58.pulse59.somewhat60.creepRead and complete 731.on top of32.as if33.in a state of34.ahead of35.if onlyRead and translate 826.Many people believe this kind of medicine helps sleep. All I can think of is, “if only they knew”.27.He had been chipping away at the problemuntil it was solved completely.28.The country boy was exposed to many strange things in the city.He was very surprised as if he had entered a future world.29.It is within one year that she went from one person who pursued her dream to one person who cared about nothing.30.I have been given the permission to enter that area and do the interview, and that’s not something that everyone gets.Passage B Drug WarriorsRead and think 121.a police detective2.a drug bust3.a major operation/a big day4.had failed to do a good job5.arrest packets6.violent crimes7.smoothly/successfully8.excited9.a complete victory10.they will eventually winRead and complete 1361.coordinated62.suspects63.raids64.venture65.innocent66.execute67.afterwards68.gang69.issue70.intelligenceRead and complete 1431.in charge of32.carry out33.on the edge ofid out35.gave…upRead and translate1531.With the beginning of the war came ten-year killing and destruction.32.We shall continue to do what we have beenalways doing.33.Most of them had been up since yesterday morning. But none of them can sleep tonight.34.Li Ming was born and was raised in Chengdu and he still remembers the time when he lived in the quadrangle.35.He treated the little child so cruelly in broad daylight that he was taken to the police by the beighbor.大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit8 Passage A Return from the CageRead and think 31~5 DCABBRead and complete 661.venturefortable63.confine64.daze65.drifted66.lingered67.bewildered68.overwhelmed69.innocent70.terrifiedRead and complete 736.sticks oute by38.under way39.in search of40.adjust toRead and translate 831.The thefts in recent month paled compared with this case.32.He still can’t shake away the guilty feeling even many years have passed since the traffic accident.33.Although we had put forward a proposal of reducing cost, the board didn’t appear to take it seriously.34.The hills around have become bare but that failed to remind the villagers of the importance of protecting the environment. 35.His hearty laughter is unlikely to ring in our office again.Passage B Yes to Peace—No to Violence Read and think 121~5 DABCDRead and complete 1371.erode72.cease73.conflicts74.mandate75.exhausted76.promote77.preferable78.prolongingpromise80.was condemnedRead and complete 1436.take advantage of37.for the sake ofe into contact39.open the door to40.takes a standRead and translate1536.So long as there is the chance for peace, we must take advantage of it for the sake of the people present here as well as for our next generation.37.The historic handshake between them opened the door to peace, marking the end of violence.38.We should exhaust every possibility to fight against those who attempt to destroy the peace process, forcing them to cease their terrorist acts.39.Although his peace policy received popular support, the cause for peace was still fraught with difficulties.40.In my case, I will come into contact with all the people concerning this project so as to work out the best plan.。
大学体验英语综合教程课堂辅导Book 2 Unit 5-Passage A-难点精讲1. They want to know what to study, or whether it’s okey to drop out of college since that’s what I did.他们想知道该学些什么,或者可不可以从大学辍学,因为我就没有读完大学。
本句中“what to study”为“know”的宾语,而“whether it is okey to drop out of college since that’s what I did ”为“know”的宾语从句,其中包含了一个原因状语从句,即“since that’s what I did”,原因状语从句中“what I did”为表语从句。
2. Since you are a success, my students perceive that as a reason not to care much about getting a good education. 因为你成功了,我的学生就觉得他们也可以不接受良好的教育。
本句中since 引导的为原因状语从句,主句中“not to care much about getting a good education”为不定式短语做“reason”的后置定语,其中“getting a good education”为介词“about”的宾语,是动词名词短语。
3. The computer industry has lots of people who didn’t finish college, but I’m not aware of any success stories that began with somebody dropping out of high school. 在计算机这一行中的确有许多人没有完成大学学业,但是我也从来没有见过有谁没有读完高中就成功创业的。
大学体验英语综合教程3 Unit1Passage ACare for Our Mother Earth Read and think 31~5 BBCADRead and complete 61.strategies2.specific3.consumers4.released5.trapped6.consequence7.was isolated8.priority9.convenience10.elementsRead and complete 71. transform2. all the way3. sit back4. resulting from5. share…with Passage BFrog StoryRead and think 12 1~5 DACABRead and complete 131. subtle2. were overtaken3. species4. decades5. boundaries6. audio7. directly8. focus9. tone10. cuppedRead and complete 141. at that rate2. for the sake of3. come to4. by hand5. vice versaUnit2Passage A Einstein’s Compass Read and think 31~5 CDACBRead and complete 61. fundamental2. ultimate3. sparked4. apparently5. patience6. curiosity7. convince8. detail9. responses10. (has) stirredRead and complete71. fooled…into2. came upon3. join in4. come up with5. up toPassage BThe Wake-up Callfrom StockholmRead and think 121~5 ADBBCRead and complete131. classical2. breakthrough3. elegance4. faculty5. handful6. probe7. swift8. transition9. reactions10. retirementRead and complete141. has brought in2. under his belt3. specializes in4. a wealth of5. be applied toUnit3Passage ABathtub Battleshipsfrom IvorydaleRead and think 31~5 ABCABRead and complete61. attain2. modest3. attractive4. precise5. campaign6. market7. manufactures8. sponsor9. imported10. brandsRead and complete71. frown…on2. for instance3. as a result4. when it comes to5. un der…umbrellaPassage BHaier SeeksCool U.S. ImageRead and think 121~5 CDCABRead and complete131. revenues2. targeting3. appliances4. via5. smashing6. loyal7. comparable8. alongside9. claiming10. filmedRead and complete141. beat…expect ation2. So far3. built up4. at home5. on…basisUnit4Passage ANot Now,Dr.MiracleRead and think 31~5 CBCDARead and complete61. string2. stir3. controversy4. combat5. excessive6. regulations7. instincts8. reckless9. prohibition10. irrationalRead and complete71. to his name2. keep at bay3. under the Sun4. jumped the gun5. lined upPassage BI have His GenesButNot His GeniusRead and think 121. composer作曲家2. beginning开始3. secret秘密4. clone克隆5. adopted收养6. music音乐7. ordinary普通的8. prove证明9. joke玩笑10. genius天分Read and complete131. ban2. practically3. survive4. adopt5. decent6. genius7. gene8. anonymously9. resemblance10. immerseRead and complete141. in the flesh2. bring…to term3. the roof fell in4. put up for5. have dug upUnit5Passage ATongue-tiedRead and think 31~5 BDBACRead and complete61. qualify2. had committed3. hint4. assume5. vague6. peculiar7. retreat8. puzzled9. misleading10. confusedRead and complete71. resorted to2. rack ing one’sbrain3. hangs on4. jotted down5. at a lossPassage BReturning toCollegeRead and think 121~5 DCCDBRead and complete131. features2. denied3. appeal4. usage5. bet6. independent7. associate8. was stumped9. refresh10. educateRead and complete141. for the sake of2. pick up3. break your back4. get at5. left offUnit6Passage AThe Woman TaxiDriverIn CairoRead and think 31~5 CDBACRead and complete61. counterpart2. efficient3. relief4. vague5. core6. punctually7. approach8. economy9. exception10. inviteRead and complete71. pull…through2. belongs to3. ever since4. in turn5. milled about Passage BA Russian ExperienceRead and think 12 1~5 BBADCRead and complete 131. stretches2. intense3. beloved4. ability5. positive6. converting7. manner8. toast9. absorbed10. be sheltered Read and complete 141. in fine form2. thanks to3. give way to4. is made up of5. what makes…tick Unit7Passage AAgony from Ecstasy Read and think 31~5 DDBCARead and complete61. deepened2. were exposed3. curled4. throb5. nightmare6. utter7. confusion8. pulse9. somewhat10. creepRead and complete71. on top of2. as if3. in a state of4. ahead of5. if onlyPassage BDrug WarriorsRead and think 121. a police detective2. a drug bust3. a majoroperation/a big day4. had failed to do agood job5. arrest packets6. violent crimes7.smoothly/successfully8. excited9. a completevictory10. they willeventually winRead and complete131. coordinated2. suspects3. raids4. venture5. innocent6. execute7. afterwards8. gang9. issue10. intelligenceRead and complete141. in charge of2. carry out3. on the edge of4. laid out5. gave…upUnit8Passage AReturn from theCageRead and think 31~5 DCABBRead and complete61. venture2. comfortable3. confine4. daze5. drifted6. lingered7. bewildered8. overwhelmed9. innocent10. terrifiedRead and complete71. sticks out2. come by3. under way4. in search of5. adjust toPassage BYes to Peace—No to ViolenceRead and think 121~5 DABCDRead and complete131. erode2. cease3. conflicts4. mandate5. exhausted6. promote7. preferable8. prolonging9. compromise10. was condemnedRead and complete141. take advantage of2. for the sake of3. come into contact4. open the door to5. takes a standUNIT1 Passage A1. 这场给人类带来巨大灾难的战争对这样一个诗人产生了什么影响呢?How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet.2. 做母亲的有时候不能察觉她们所深爱的孩子们的过错,这样做的结果会使孩子们再次犯错.Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children which will cause the children to make the same mistake again.3. 作为一个在这个完全陌生国度的新移民,她总是感觉到孤立无援.As a new immigrant in this completely strange country she always felt isolated.4. 做事不先考虑常会导致失败,因此我们应该三思而后行Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap.5. 奢谈的时候已经过去了,我们必须积极行动起来保护我们的环境The time for talking is past, we must take a positive action to protect our environmentPassage B1. 年轻人有时候会抱怨无法和父母沟通.Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents. 2. 玛丽从小就盼望着能在中国云南的一个村庄住上几年,现在她终于梦想成真了She has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village for a few years. Now her dream has come true.3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人,因此很难在野外继续生存Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. 他突然有种恐惧感,觉得自己会因为不景气而被公司裁员He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of bad economy.5. 我想他很快就会回来,因为他答应和我一起吃晚饭.I figure he'll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.UNIT2 Passage A1. 记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击做出解释.The reporter pressed the spokesman to make explanation of this military attack.2. 他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选.His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the senator3. 尽管我承认有问题存在,但我并不认为这些问题不能解决.While I admit that there are problems, I do not think these problems can not be saved.4. 他在电视上的第一次辩论给观众留下了深刻的印象.His firth debate on TV made a deep impression on the audience5. 一切事物都是相互联系又相互作用的.All things are interrelated and interact with each other. Passage B1. 大会报告人原来是我的一位老朋友的女儿。
Unit 5Reference TranslationUnit 5 PA奉告学子:教育是关键比尔·盖茨每年都有数以百计的学生给我发电子,要我就接受教育给他们提建议.他们想知道该学些什么,或者可不可以从大学辍学,因为我就没有读完大学. 也有不少家长给我写信,为子女寻求指导.他们问:"我们怎样才能把孩子引向成功之路?" 我的基本忠告很简单,而且是发自内心的:全力获得最佳教育,充分利用高中和大学,学会如何学习. 不错,为创建微软,我未完成大学学业,不过辍学之前我已经在哈佛呆了三年,而且我真心希望有一天能重返校园.以前我也说过,谁也不应该辍学,除非他坚信自己正面临着一个一生仅有一次的机会,但就算在那个时候也还是应该深思熟虑.在俄亥俄州教六年级的老师凯西·克里德兰写道,"我的好几个学生声称你根本没有读完高中.因为你成功了,我的学生就觉得他们也可以不必要接受良好的教育."我高中毕业了的!计算机行业中确实有很多人没有读完大学,但是我从来没有见过有谁高中没读完就成功创业的.确切地说,我认识的人当中根本没有高中辍学的,更没有高中辍学后事业成功的.我的公司创立早期,有一个相当出色的兼职程序员,声称要从高中辍学来做全职.我们叫他不要这么做. 我们公司里确实有好些人没有读完大学,但我们不希望人们辍学.谁要想在我们公司谋职,有毕业证书肯定会优先考虑.不一定只有在大学才能获取信息,在图书馆也可以学习.但人家递给你一本书并不能自动地让你学到东西.你需要向别人学习,提问题,将设想付诸实施,设法验证自己的能力.这一切,往往不是读一两本书就可以做得到的.接受的教育应该是广泛的,虽然对某些领域情有独钟也不失为一件好事. 读高中时,我有一段时间醉心于软件编写,但大部分时间里,我的学习兴趣相当广泛.我父母鼓励我这么做,对此我感激不尽. 大学期间,我修了很多不同的课程,但我从头至尾只选修了一门计算机课.我读书涉猎很广. 有位家长写信说,她15岁的儿子"钻进计算机无底洞里了".他的设计课得了"A",但别的科目分数都在下降,她写道. 这个孩子犯了一个错误.高中和大学给你提供了最佳机会,你可以广泛学习——数学,历史,各种学科——有机会跟着别的孩子一起做项目,亲身感受到群体的动力.你对计算机、舞蹈、语言或其他任何的科目有深入的兴趣也无可厚非,但太偏执而舍弃学习广度就不是一件好事了.如果高中阶段兴趣过于集中,你会面临两个问题.第一个就是进了大学以后你很可能没法改变.另一个问题就是如果分数不够高,你就很难考入大学,而无法向那些积极性很高,很有才能的学生一起学习,他们可以真正帮助你了解这个世界.大学期间可以适当考虑专业的问题.深入掌握自己感兴趣的领域的专业知识,能够引导你走向成功,除非这个专业没有发展前途,或者你并不很擅长这个方面.读研究生是获取专业知识的一个途径,虽然从纯经济角度来看,大学毕业后再接受教育不一定算是明智的投资.4.1. was sinking2. specialty3. purely4. discourage5. unlikely6. dynamics7. actually8. reasonably9. have perceived 10. extended5.1.took a deep interest in2. fell into3. sign up4. try <it> out5. dropped out of7.1.我们得把感情放在一边,从专业的<professional>角度来对待这件事.<from a...standpoint>We have to put aside our emotions and take itfrom a professional standpoint.2.这部戏非常精彩,我很快就沉浸于激动人心的剧情之中.<lose oneself in>The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myselfin the excitement of it.3.她没有什么爱好——除非你把看电视也算是一种爱好.<unless>She hasn’t got any hobbies —unless you call watching TV a hobby.4.他说他是直接从市长本人那里得到这个信息的.<first-hand>He said that he had got the information first-hand from the mayor himself.5.既然你不能回答这个问题,我们最好问问别人.<since>Since you can’t answer the question, perhapswe’d better ask someone else.8.1.How can we find a proper way to steer disabled people/the disabled toward success?2.It’s true that she did something terrible before, but she was already punished for that--- and she’s willing to make it up for that.3.In college there were periods when I was highly focused on reading detective stories, but for most of my college years I read a wide range of books on Nature.4.The gym isn’t the only place where you can exercise so as to keep energetic/fit.5.Staying motivated in your study can lead to success---unless your choice ends up being a dead end for your career.。
U5P1听力部分:Success can be reached in different ways by people in different careers.Bill Gates began at age 13 to program computers. His vision for personal computing has been central to the success of Microsoft Corporation, the company he founded with his childhood friend in 1975.The former CEO of General Electric, Jack Welch, is a business legend. A famous quote by Mr. Welch is, "Change before you have to." He believes in leading by example and encourages his employees to do their best every day.Michael Jordan said, "I accept failure, but I can't accept not trying." He is one of the best athletes to ever play team sports. His great smile, athletic achievements, and pleasant personality have made him one of the most famous athletes in the world. Michael Jordan spent a lot of time playing basketball as a child but in senior middle school he was taken off the team. Instead of giving up, he worked through adversity and became the greatest basketball player yet.Celine Dion came from humble beginnings in a rural French Canadian town in Canada. The youngest of fourteen children, her voice is internationally known on such soundtracks as Beauty and the Beast and Titanic.Ronaldo is Brazil's greatest talent in soccer since Pele. He began his professional career in the season 90-91, playing for the Social Ramos Club. FIFA (Federation Internationale de Football Association) voted him best player of the year in both 1996 and 1997.In 2002,he won the Golden Shoe Award of the FIFA World Cup with 8 goals scored.Key:1. program; 2. founded; 3. encourages; 4. failure; 5. achievements6. athletes;7. giving up;8. humble;9. talent; 10. career完形填空1. The economy in that country was sinking deeper and deeper into crisis.那个国家的经济正陷入越来越深的危机之中.。
2. My father was a historian and his specialty was the history of Germany.我父亲是历史学家,他的专长是德国历史。
3. They decided to close the museum purely and simply because it cost too much to run.他们决定关闭博物馆纯粹是因为它花费太多运行。
4. The local government has decided on new measures to discourage car use in favour of public transportation.当地政府已决定采取新措施阻止汽车使用以利于公共交通。
5. It's pretty unlikely that they'll turn up now-it's nearly ten o'clock.现在快十点了,他们不太可能来了。
6. The interchange of ideas aids an understanding of group dynamics.思想交流有助于理解群体动力学。
7. She says it's a good film and recommends it to all her friends, though she hasn't actually seen it.她说这是一部好电影,推荐给所有的朋友,尽管她还没看过。
8. Stop shouting and let's discuss this reasonably.别嚷嚷了,让我们好好讨论一下。
9. People now have perceived that green issues are important to our future.人们现在已经意识到绿色问题对我们的未来很重要。
10. Kathy and Eric run this small hotel as an " extended home", which should give you a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and hospitality there 凯茜和埃里克经营这家小酒店作为一个“扩展的家”,这应该给你一个良好的气氛的热情和好客的想法Answer:1. was sinking2. specialty3. purely4. discourage5. unlikely6. dynamics7. actually 8. reasonably 9. have perceived 10. extended1.She took a deep interest in politics while she was still a college student, and was elected to the lower parliament at the age of 40.她还是个大学生时,对政治产生了浓厚的兴趣,并于40岁时被选入下议院.。
2. Alone in London, without friends, work, or money, Shelley fell into despair.孤身一人在伦敦,没有朋友,工作,或金钱,雪莱陷入绝望。
3. There was an attempt to sign up more men for the police force, but not many did. 有人试图为警察注册更多的人,但没有多少人。
4. The idea sounds fine, but we still need to try it out in practice.这个主意听起来不错,但我们还是要在实践中加以检验.。
5. She started working on an engineering degree but dropped out of college after only a year.她开始从事工程学学位,但仅仅一年就辍学了.。
Anwser:1. took a deep interest in;2. fell into;3. sign up;4. try (it) out;5. dropped out of1. 我们得把感情放在一边,从专业的角度来对待这件事。
(from a professionalstandpoint)We have to put aside our emotions and take it from a professional standpoint.2.这部戏非常精彩,我很快就沉浸于激动人心的剧情之中。
(lose oneself in)The play was so wonderful that I soon lost myself in the excitement of it.3. 她没有什么爱好——除非你把看电视也算是一种爱好。
(unless)She hasn’t got any hobbies — unless you call watching TV a hobby.4.他说他是直接从市长本人那里得到这个信息的。
(first-hand)He said that he had got the information first-hand from the Mayor himself.5.既然你不能回答这个问题,我们最好问问别人。
(since)Since you can’t answer the question, perhaps we’d better ask someone else.U5P21. With one bound the dog was over the fence.那狗一跳就越过栅栏2. We don't have sufficient resources to sustain our campaign for long.我们没有足够的资源来维持我们的竞选。
3. She realized that being unable to speak a foreign language was a major obstacle to her career.她意识到不能说外语是她职业生涯的主要障碍.。