2011-2012学年浙江杭州二中树兰实验学校初三第二学期统测英语试卷(带解析)

一、选择题1．— Thanks for offering me _________ useful advice!— __________.A．so ; With pleasure B．so ; My pleasureC．such ; My pleasure D．such ; With pleasure C解析：C【详解】句意：——谢谢你给我这么有用的建议！——我的荣幸。

考查so和such的区别以及情景交际。

so副词，意思是“如此、这样”，后面常接形容词或副词；such形容词，意思是“如此、这样”，修饰名词，即可接可数名词，也可以接不可数名词。

such修饰单数可数名词时，不定冠词a/an通常放在such之后紧挨着；而so则不同，不定冠词位置不同。

其结构分别为：such a/ an +形容词+单数可数名词；so +形容词+a/an+单数名词。

such除了修饰单数可数名词外，还可以修饰复数名词和不可数名词，so 是副词，修饰形容词或副词。

如果复数名词前有few，many等形容词；不可数名词前有little，much等形容词，就必须用so，而不能用such。

因题干中心词是advice是个名词，故用such。

You are welcome. 别客气It's a pleasure. 不用谢My pleasure. 我很乐意That's all right.不用谢/没关系，可用于感谢和道歉的回答。

前三者只用于对感谢的回答。

故选C。

【点睛】对英语中的固定答语要牢记，比如当别人向你表示生日快乐时，你应该说thank you，当别人向你表示新年快乐时，你要说the same to you。

2．Great changes________in our hometown in the past five years.A．have happened B．have taken placeC．have been happened D．have been taken place B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：在过去的五年里，我们的家乡发生了巨大的变化。

一、选择题1．What worries him is that ______ little money he makes can’t support _______family as large as his.A．/; the B．a ; the C．/;a D．the ; a D解析：D【详解】句意：让他担心的是，他挣的一点钱不能养活像他这样大的家庭。

考查冠词。

a一个，不定冠词，表示泛指；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词；根据句意理解可知，第一空修饰的是money，而后面的句子he makes是用来修饰money的，所以这里属于特指，所以要用定冠词the；而第二空表达的是“一个家庭”，所以这里应该用不定冠词，且family是辅音音标开头的单词，所以用a，故选D。

2．I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest.A．have B．having C．to have D．had C解析：C【详解】句意：我累了，所以停下车休息了一会儿。

考查动词不定式。

stop the car停车；have a rest休息。

停车的目的是休息，所以用动词不定式做目的状语。

故选C。

3．— Do you like Jay Chou ?— Yes , I do . He is my favorite singer . I will ______ him forever .A．afford B．supportC．allow D．warn B解析：B【详解】句意：-你喜欢周杰伦吗？-是的，我喜欢。

他是我最喜欢的歌手，我会永远支持他。

afford 负担得起；support支持；allow允许；warn警告。

根据句意He is my favorite singer可知，“我”会永远支持他，故应选B。

4．______ should not be allowed to go out with friends on weekends .A．Twelve - year - old B．Twelve - year - oldsC．Twelve year old D．Twelve years olds B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：12岁的青少年不应该允许和朋友们在周末外出。

实用标准文案文档大全2012年杭州市中考英语试卷笔试部分（95分）四、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

16. The phonetic transcription for the word “said” is_______.A. / si:d/B./sed/C. /seid/D./said/ 17. They want their daughter to go to _______ university, but they also want her to get________ summerjob.A. 不填；aB. the; aC. an;aD. a;the 18. You look worried! Is ________ all right?A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing 19. We have two ears and one mouth so that wecan listen __________ we speak.A. as twice much asB. twice as much asC. as muchas twice D. as much twice as20. It is really cool to realize your dream __________great effort.A. throughB. ofC. tillD. about 21. He failed in the math test and looks sad.Let's __________.A. put him upB. set him upC. cheer himup D. clean him up22. You ________ be serious! You're actually going to lendhim money again?A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD.mustn't23. You make lunch,________ I'll take care of the baby.A. butB. orC. forD. and 24. –Do you consider yourself as a rude person?-_________ not. I always have good manners.A. ProbablyB. UsuallyC. GenerallyD. Ce rtainly25. Mark _________ in China for 10 years and now he teaches Chinese in Britain. A. has worked B. worked C.had worked D. is working 26. –Could you tell me_________? -Of course.A. where's there a good place to eatB. wherethere's a good place to eatC. where is a good place to eatD. where a goodplace is to eat 27. Mom makes me eat an apple every day__________ the doctor away.A. keepsB. is keptC. to keepD. kept 28. People who eat a balanced diet should behealthier than those who only eat biscuits andhamburgers,__________?A. don't theyB. do theyC. shouldn't theyD.should they29. It's your _________ as a teacher to protect your students.A. dutyB. hobbyC. habitD.manner 30. –On, no! There isn't any sugar left.--_________. I'll buy some when I go into town.A. Good ideaB. Not at allC. Go aheadD. Never mind实用标准文案文档大全五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后再各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。

一、选择题1．A new kind of computer ____________ last month.A．invented B．was invented C．discovered D．was discovered B 解析：B【详解】句意：一种新型的电脑在上个月被发明了。

本题考查的是一般过去时的被动语态，invent是发明创造出一个原本没有的新事物，discover 是发现本来就存在的事物，根据所给空前面的A new kind of computer可知，应该是invent，所以排除C和D，主语A new kind of computer发不出invent谓语动词的动作以及时间状语yesterday可知，所以应该用一般过去时的被动语态，故答案选B。

2．John and his family ______ in China for fifteen years already.A．live B．have lived C．are living D．will live B解析：B【详解】句意：约翰和他的家人已经在中国住了十五年了。

考查现在完成时。

A. live居住，动词原形；B. have lived现在完成时；C. are living现在进行时；D. will live一般将来时。

根据for fifteen years“15年”，表示一段时间，可知动作是从过去开始，持续到现在的状态，所以用现在完成时态，其结构为：have/has+动词过去分词，主语是John and his family，为复数形式，所以助动词用have，live的过去分词是lived；故答案选B。

3．A flower show ______ in the city next year.A．will hold B．is held C．was held D．will be held D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：明年这个城市将举行一场花展。

浙江省杭州二中11-12学年高二上学期期中试题（英语）声明：百度文库中名为timwdf账号为本人原先所注册账号，后被人恶意盗用。

现本人不得不重新注册为timwdf1992。

让我们共同谴责和抵制这种不文明的行为！期盼网友支招：如何抢回属于自己的资料？回信：timwdf@.感激不尽！第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有5个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Make a kite for her.B. Buy a kite for her.C. Get her kite from the tree.2. How will the woman deal with the tickets?A. Return them back with a refund.B. Give them to a friend.C. Give them to the man.3. How does the man feel about the final exam questions?A. He thinks they were very difficult.B. He doesn‘t have any idea about them.C. He thinks they were fairly easy.4. Why do the speakers decide to take the subway?A. It‘s fast.B. It‘s cheap.C. It‘s direct.5. What do we know about the man‘s wife?A. She isn‘t interested in the outside view.B. She likes taking elevators.C. She wants to change to a lower floor.第二节（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面4段对话或独白。

2012 年浙江省初中中考英语第二次模拟测试英语试题笔试部分 (85 分 )I. 选择题(20 分)i.词语释义(共 5 小题，每题 1 分 )( ) 1. The Chinese government is working hard to improve people ’livings condition.A. make ... worseB. make ... betterC. make ... the sameD. make ... harder ( ) 2. We are fortunate to win first prize in the school football match.A. luckyB. sureC. likelyD. lovely( ) 3. The house is surrounded by trees and invisible from the road.A. very beautifulB. can ’ t be seenC. very importantD. can ’ t be heard ( ) 4. I found it hard to identify with any of the characters in the film.A. pay attention toB. find out someone's identityC. hear clearlyD. feel the same way as ( ) 5. You can stay at home or come with us --- it is up to you,A. It ’ s your turn to do something.B. It ’s your duty ( 任务 ) to do something.C. You can decide it.D. You are very important.ii.选择填空 (共 15 小题，每题 1 分 )从下边每题的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出最正确选项。

一、选择题1．This type of mobile phone is_______ for me to_______.A．enough expensive; afford B．too expensive; affordC．too expensive; afford it D．cheap enough; afford it B解析：B【详解】句意：这款手机对我来说太贵了而买不起。

考查固定搭配。

“too…to…”太……而不能，固定用法，这是一个简单句，afford后面不能再接宾语，排除C、D；选项A不合语境，故选B。

【点睛】2．Recycling is good, so don't ______ bottles or newspapers.A．find out B．hand in C．use up D．throw away D解析：D【详解】句意：回收是好的，所以不要扔掉瓶子和报纸。

A. find out 查明；B. hand in 上交； C. use up 用光；D. throw away扔掉。

根据Recycling is good可知此处表示要回收利用，不要乱扔东西，故选D。

3．The kids are standing hand in hand________ to play games.A．on the end B．all of a sudden C．to our surprise D．in a row D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们手拉手站在一起玩游戏。

A. on the end在末端；B. all of a sudden突然地；C. to our surprise使我们吃惊的是；D. in a row成一行。

stand in a row站成一排，故答案为D。

4．We have a lot of things to do. But________ we must get some sleep.A．at once B．at first C．first of all D．the first thing C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我们有很多事情要做。

一、选择题1．——Tu You you received the Nobel Prize for her________of anemisinin(青蒿素).——And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science.A．design B．thought C．invention D．discovery D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：——屠呦呦因为发现了青蒿素获得了诺贝尔奖。

——而且她是第一位在科学方面获得诺贝尔奖的中国人。

design设计；thought想法；invention发明；discovery发现。

因为anemisinin(青蒿素).是原来就存在的，因此是发现了它。

故选D。

考点：考查名词的用法。

2．When I got to the cinema, all the tickets ______.A．are selling B．are sold C．are sold out D．had been sold out D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：当我到达电影院的时候，所有的票都卖完了。

are selling现在进行时，正在销售；are sold被卖了，一般现在时的被动语态；are sold out被卖完了；had been sold out过去完成时被动语态。

根据句意可知，主句谓语动词的动作发生在从句动作之前，应用过去完成时，且tickets和sell out构成被动关系，应用被动语态。

故选D。

3．When I heard of this news, Mary and Jim ______ already ______ for two months. A．was; married B．had; married C．had; been married D．have; been married C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：当我听到这个消息的时候，Mary和Jim已经结婚两个月了。

2012-2013学年度浙江省杭州二中第二学期高二期中考试英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共100分第I卷70分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What kind of person is the man?A．He is friendly．B．He is honest．C．He is funny．2．What was said about the woman’s sister?A．She didn’t go to school．B．She had an accident．C．She was badly hurt．3．What is the man doing at the airport?A．Answering a passenger’s question．B．Leaving for New York City．C．Waiting for his sister．4．What did the woman ask the man?A．Whether he could let her use his office．B．Whether he had to work on the weekend．C．Whether he could help her with her project．5．What does the man mean?A．His brother is coming to celebrate his birthday．B．His brother will give him a birthday present．C．His brother never forgets his own birthday．第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面4段对话。

2011-2012学年浙江省杭州市杭州二中树兰实验学校初三第二学期统测英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．This is the song I’ve told you about. Isn’t it _____ beautiful one?A．a B．an C．the D．/2．Jim has a _____. He is going to the USA to visit his sister.A．two-months holiday B．two months’ holidaysC．two-month holiday D．two months holiday3．The traffic accident _____ last Sunday morning.A．was happened B．happened C．had happened D．happening4．I have never heard______.A．so wonderful a music B．so wonderful musicC．such a wonderful music D．such wonderful music5．5．_____ people in the world are sending are receiving e-mails every day.A．Million of B．Many millions ofC．Several millions’ D．Several millions6．——Don’t put the bike_______the teaching building.——Sorry, I won’t.A．on B．under C．around D．of7．——I haven’t got a camera.——I think you should buy_______. It’s useful for you.A．one B．this C．that D．it8．I called Mary many times yesterday evening. But I couldn’t get through. Her brother _____ on the phone all the time.A．talked B．had talked C．has talked D．was talking 9．9．—TV and computer are so popular these days.—Yes, they can______ our eyes to the outside world.A．call up B．open up C．turn up D．take up10．——Must I park my car behind the building?——No, you needn’t. You _____ park it here.A．need B．must C．may D．should11．I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________ ?A．what is the building used for B．when does the first class begin C．where is the dining hall D．how many classes our school has 12．12．——Have the police caught the thieves _____ the bank last week?——Yes, they were caught yesterday.A．that robbed B．which robbed C．robbed D．who have robbed 13．—Why is the classroom so dirty?—Sorry，sir. It yesterday, We forgot to do it.A．doesn’t clean B．didn’t cleanC．isn’t cleaned D．wasn’t cleaned 14．14．——Would you mind turning down the music?——_____.A．Yes, I would B．Yes, I do C．No, of course. D．No, not at all., 15．——The dining room is dirty. Can anyone clean it?——________ I do it all the time.A．Don’t mention it.B．Why you? C．Not sure D．Not me again.二、完型填空In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. I call these things16 and love.I don’t remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did17 the water. Any kind of 18 ride seemed to give him pleasure 19 he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being 20 the water, moving through it, having it all around me. I was not a strong 21 , or one who learned to swim early, for I had my 22 But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father’s office and23 those summer days with my father, who 24 come by ona break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the25 person not in swimsuit.After swimming, I would go 26 his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me 27 anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes, if I was left alone at his desk while he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn’t be playing with his28 But my father always showed up andsaid easily, “Oh, no, it’s fine.” Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get29 an ice cream…A poet once said, “We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is memory.” And I think it is not only what we “look at once, in childhood” that determines our memories, but30 , in that childhood, look at us.16．A．hope B．joy C．anger D．worry 17．A．hate B．refuse C．praise D．love 18．A．boat B．bus C．train D．bike 19．A．But B．Then C．And D．Still 20．A．on B．off C．by D．in 21．A．swimmer B．rider C．walker D．runner 22．A．hopes B．likes C．rights D．fears23．A．spending B．savingC．wasting D．destroying24．A．should B．would C．had to D．could 25．A．next B．only C．other D．last 26．A．away from B．out of C．by D．inside 27．A．put up B．break down C．play with D．work out28．A．fishing net B．office thingsC．wooden chair D．lab equipment29．A．the student B．the assistant C．myself D．himself 30．A．which B．who C．what D．whose三、阅读单选Lisa never had the chance to know her father. He and her mother divorced when she was just a young child. Even though he didn’t move far, he never came to visit his children.Lisa often wondered about her father. What did he looked like and what he was doing. All she knew was his name: Jeff White.After Lisa grew up, she became a nurse at a hospital, where she would help provide medicine and comfort for patients in their final days. A few weeks ago, she receieved a new patientwhose name was Jeff White.When Jeff came into his room, Lisa asked him if he had any children. Jeff told her that he had two da ughters, Lisa and Elly. Lisa couldn’t hold her tears back. She told him, “ I am Lisa, your daughter.”Jeff embraced her, saying that he was not a good father. And the daghter held his hand and kissed him. Then Jeff began to sing This Magic Moment.Jeff could have just weeks left to live, so Lisa wanted to make the most of the time she had with him. Lisa also brought her kids to the hospital to meet their grandfather. The kid made cards for him with the words, “ I love you.”Forgiveness is also a kind of love.31．what happened to Lisa when she was young?A．Her father lost his job.B．Her mother died.C．Her family moved to another country.D．Her father left the family.32．What did Lisa know about her father?A．Her father’s looksB．Her father’s nameC．Her father’s hobbyD．Her father’s job33．What does the underlined word “patient” mean in this passage?A．医生B．病人C．家属D．手术34．From the passage we know that__________A．Lisa has a brother.B．Lisa hates his father.C．Lisa has a sister.D．Lisa’s father hates her daughter.35．This passage mainly tells us that _______A．Kids should love their father.B．The father should love his kids.C．Forgiveness is also a kind of love.D．Fathers shouldn’t leave their families.New York is one of the last large American cities to have some of its policemen on horseback. The New York police have 170 horses working in certain parts of the city. The horses are expensive to feed, but it is even more expensive to look after them. Because the horses must walk on the streets, they need special horseshoes. In fact, they need more than 8,000 of them each year. Every police horse in New York gets new shoes every month. Keeping these shoes in good repair is the job of six blacksmiths(铁匠). There are only about thirty-five of these blacksmiths in the whole United States. The cost of shoeing a horse is between twenty dollars and thirty-five dollars, and it takes a good blacksmith two or three hours to do the job.A blacksmith’s job is not an easy one. He must be able to shape a shoe from a piece of metal and then fit it to the horse’s foot. The blacksmith must bend over all the time when he is fitting the shoe and must hold the weight of the horse’s leg while he works. Clearly, a blacksmith must be very strong. But even more important, he must be able to deal with horses---for before the blacksmith can begin his work, he has to get the horse to lift its leg. One of the blacksmiths in New York is James Corbin. He came to the country from Ireland in 1948. He not only makes horseshoes for the police but also works for a group of horse owners near the city. Corbin became interested in blacksmithing because his father did it, and, as he puts it, “It’s a good way to make a living.”36．According to the reading passage, a blacksmith must be likely a ________________ man. A．clever B．rich C．strong D．lucky37．James Corbin became a blacksmith because he ________________.A．was interested in horsesB．was needed by the policemenC．drew a picture of the horseshoeD．had to make a living38．In the reading pa ssage “to shape a shoe” is to ________________.A．fit it on the horse’s footB．use it for two or three hoursC．make the form of a horseshoe from a piece of metalD．draw a picture of the shoe39．The best title for the passage is “________________”.A．Policemen on HorsebackB．Blacksmiths and HorseshoeingC．James Corbin, a BlacksmithD．Horseshoeing is a Good Way to Make a Living40．Which of the following is true?A．Only a few large American cities have some policemen on horseback.B．New York is the only city in America to have some policemen on horseback. C．Policemen on horseback enjoy travelling around the United States.D．Policemen on horseback are less expensive than those in cars.四、信息匹配电视已经走进了千家万户，是我们生活的重要组成部分。

一、选择题1．Shakespeare’s plays still make to us today.A．a lot of sense B．a lot senseC．a lot of senses D．lot of sense A解析：A【分析】【详解】句意：莎士比亚的戏剧今天对我们依然有很多的意义。

考查名词短语的用法。

sense 意义，价值；不可数名词，排除C。

B、D形式错误。

故选A。

2．Anyone _____________ with what I said may put up your hands.A．who agree B．which agree C．who agrees D．which agrees C解析：C【详解】句意：任何同意我所说的人都可以举手。

考查定语从句，观察句子anyone为先行词，意为任何一个人，为单数，所以用agrees；又因为它是指人，所以应该用由who引导的定语从句，故选：C。

【点睛】在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。

1.that 既可以用于指人，也可以用于指物。

在从句中作主语或宾语，作主语时不可省略，作宾语可省略。

.which用于指物，在句中作主语或宾语，作主语不可省略，作宾语可省略。

3.who,whom用于指人，who 用作主语，whom用作宾语。

在口语中，有时可用who代替whom，也可省略。

注意：（1）当定语从句中含有介词，介词放在句末时，who，that，which可省略，但介词在关系代词前时，只能用“介词+which/whom”结构。

3．It's important to _____________ our dreams.A．hold on B．stick to C．come true D．cheer up B解析：B【详解】句意：坚持我们的梦想是很重要的。

考查动词辨析，A. hold on等待，抓牢；B. stick to坚持；C. come true实现；D. cheer up振作，根据句子“it is adj. to do sth”及句意“重要的是坚持梦想”，故选：B。

杭二中树兰实验学校2011-2012学年第二学期第一次统测初三英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.答题前，在答题纸上的装订线内填写个人信息。

3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他无效，1至60题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。

Ⅰ.听力部分（25分）一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does this dialogue probably happen?A. In a clothes shop. B .In a restaurant. C. In a library.2. Who is NOT mentioned in the picture?A. The man‟s parentsB. The man‟s grandmaC. The man‟s grandpa3. How many oranges are there in all?A. OneB. TwoC. Three4. What time will the plane take off?A. 7:15B.6:45C. 7:305. What does the woman mean?A. The man should stop smoking.B. The man should stop drinking coffee.C. Drinking coffee is better than smoking.二、听较长对话，回答问题。

（共6小题，计12分）听下面一段对话，回答第6到第8三个小题。

现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

6. David takes some exercise every day, doesn‟t he?A. No, he doesn‟t.B. Yes, he does.C. No, he does.7. What do we know about David ?A: He never eats lunch at noon.B: He is busy but always does exercise .C. He works all day for long hours.8. What does the woman suggest in the end ?A. Eating less food.B. Not giving up watching TV.C. Enjoying music while taking a walk听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

一、选择题1．______students in this school is about 2,000.And______students take the bus to school. A．The number of. the number of B．A number of, a number ofC．The number of, a number of C解析：C【详解】句意：这个学校里学生的人数大约是2,000，很多学生乘坐公交车去上学。

the number of 表示“…的数量”，在句中作主语时，谓语动词用单数；a number of表示“许多”，修饰可数名词复数，在句中作主语时，谓语动词用复数。

根据句意可知应选C。

第II卷（非选择题）请点击修改第II卷的文字说明2．—Which book is ______, this one or that one?—I think this one.A．interesting B．more interestingC．most interesting D．the most interesting B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——哪一本书更有趣，这本还是那本？——我认为是这本。

考查形容词的比较级。

根据this one or that one，可知此处应用形容词的比较级，interesting“有趣的”，其比较级为more interesting，结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。

3．My sister ______ her bike to school every day. It’s good for her health.A．ride B．will ride C．is riding D．rides D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：我妹妹每天骑自行车去上学，这对她的健康有好处。

考查一般现在时和主谓一致。

A. ride骑，动词原形；B. will ride一般将来时；C. is riding现在进行时；D. rides第三人称单数。

一、选择题1．—Let me pay for the dinner.—No,you paid last time—this is my ________.A．chance B．treat C．service D．honor B解析：B【详解】句意：——我来付晚餐的钱。

——不，你上次付过了，这次我请客。

考查名词辨析。

chance 机会；treat款待；service服务；honor荣誉，根据固定搭配this is my treat意为“我请客”，故选B。

2．They saw something strange in the sky. They thought it must be ____________ alien.A．a B．/ C．the D．an D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意“他们在天空上看到了一些奇怪的东西。

他们认为它一定是外星人”。

A.不定冠词，译为“一……”，后接辅音音素开头的单词；B.零冠词；C.定冠词，表示特指；D.不定冠词，译为“一……”，后接元音音素开头的单词。

根据句意可知，译为“一个外星人”，这里是泛指，且alien为元音音素开头，用an，故选D。

【点睛】a用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前；an用在元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。

即：不见元不加an，不看字母看发音。

如an hour, a horse, an apple。

3．-Listen，who's knocking at the door？Can it be Jim？-No，it can't be him. It must be ____________ .A．anyone else B．someone else C．else anyone D．else someone B解析：B【详解】句意“-听！谁正在敲门？是汤姆吗？-不，不是他，一定是别的人”。

else意为“别的；其他的”，用于疑问代词和不定代词之后，排除C、D两项；someone用于肯定句中译为“一些人”，any用于肯定句中译为“任何人”，用于疑问句和否定句中译为“一些人”。

一、选择题1．________ weather! We can't go shopping. Let's stay at home.A．What good B．How bad C．How good D．What bad D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：多么糟糕的天气啊！我们不能去购物了，让我们待在家里吧。

What good多么好的…；How bad多么糟糕啊！How good多么好啊！What bad多么糟糕的…。

根据句意We can’t go shopping可知，天气是糟糕的，排除A和C。

空后weather是不可数名词，应用What引导感叹句，故选D。

【点睛】感叹句常用What和How引导，句型是：1. What a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语动词；2. What+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语动词。

3. How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语动词；4. How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语动词。

2．—Which book is ______, this one or that one?—I think this one.A．interesting B．more interestingC．most interesting D．the most interesting B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——哪一本书更有趣，这本还是那本？——我认为是这本。

考查形容词的比较级。

根据this one or that one，可知此处应用形容词的比较级，interesting“有趣的”，其比较级为more interesting，结合选项可知B选项符合题意，故答案选B。

3．I never doubt _______ he has shown ________ in English already.A．that; interested B．that; interest C．whether; interested D．if; interest B解析：B【详解】句意：我从不怀疑他已经对英语表现出了兴趣。

一、选择题1．—Do you have_______ in Beijing?—Yes. My aunt and uncle live there.A．classmates B．cousinsC．partners D．relatives D解析：D【详解】句意：---在武汉你有亲戚吗？---是的，我叔叔和我姑姑住在哪。

此题考查名词词语释义，A 同班同学；B堂兄弟，表姐妹；C合作伙伴；D亲戚。

故选D。

2．—Have you chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I’m quite ready for it.A．repeated B．copied C．marked D．reviewed D解析：D【详解】句意“-你为即将到来的考试复习化学了吗？-是的，我完全准备好了”。

A.重复；B.抄袭；C.做标记；D.复习。

根据I’m quite ready for it可知，他已经准备好了，所以表示复习化学，故选D。

3．Their hometown isn’t similar ______ ours. Our hometown is bigger and more beautiful. A．with B．in C．to D．for C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：他们的家乡和我们的不同。

我们家乡更大更漂亮。

A. with带有；具有；B. in在……里面；C. to到……；D. for为了。

be similar to意为“与……相似”，是固定结构。

根据题意，故选C。

4．He saw a thief ______ new clothes at the store and he called 110.A．tricking B．stealing C．treating D．lying B解析：B【详解】句意：他看见一个小偷在商店偷新衣服，就打了110 。

trick意为“戏弄”；steal意为“偷”；treat意为“款待”；lie意为“躺；说谎”。