2013年对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士考研听力辅导班

对外经济贸易大学考研辅导机构排行榜笔者在京经历了本科和研究生，同时在多家考研机构担任过兼职老师或者管理工作。

经过8年来对北京考研培训行业的认识和理解。

现在把一些考研机构推荐给大家，希望能够给考研的学子以正确的引导。

对外经济贸易大学考研辅导机构排名（只列前五名）新祥旭考研海文跨考文都爱考1，新祥旭考研。

新祥旭考研是出现最早的专业辅导班，起初由人大，北大和贸大非常优秀的各专业毕业研究生创办的。

因为其“得天独厚”的信息和资源教优势，资料和授课老师方面的质量特别高，出了不少考研状元。

目前应该说是最权威的贸大辅导机构,口碑也不错.近几年贸大很多专业的前三名都是出自新祥旭教育机构。

在复试方面也是有着非常丰富的经验，在他们机构，目前还没有复试不过的学生，在业界有着及其良好的口碑。

2，海文。

公共课大鳄。

贸大的辅导也是近两年才开设的课程，所以在师资方面没有做到非常的全面和完善，去年起开始租用名义举办专业课辅导班，特点是覆盖高校面积最广，几乎辅导北京所有高校。

不过由于范围太广，在专业课方面没有特别强的针对性效果并不理想。

不过其优点是规模大，缺点是缺乏专业性。

3，跨考。

跨考是专业的公共课考研辅导机构，主要做专业课、魔鬼集训辅导等方面，魔鬼集训处于领先水平，全国的分校也比较多。

但是专业课辅导班都是大班授课，没有新祥旭教育的针对性强，在专业课方面还是一对一的效果比较明显，毕竟不同学生的基础也是不一样的，专业课在最终的总分上面是起着决定性因素的，专业课的自我突破肯定是非常重要的。

而且现在考研方面专业课的“一对一辅导”也是一个很大的趋势了。

4，文都。

主要也是做公共课集训营的辅导，在贸大专业课方面师资和资料的配备也不尽完善，近几年的发展也是很慢的，没有跨考机构那样突飞猛进的效果。

5、爱考。

06年出现的新秀，没有任何历史资料。

特点是来势凶猛，开始课程比考易通还要多，广告投入量也是很大。

校园和网上的广告起步较早。

与恩波合作，不过似乎北京学生并不买恩波的帐，北京效果远远不及南京大本营。

育明教育官方网站 ：
育明梁老师咨询QQ ：1507879529 1668816048
育明—全国高校英语翻译硕士（MIT）考研初试、复试辅导
育明教育（），创办于2006年，由北京大学、中国人民大学、中央财经大学、北京外国语大学的教授投资创办，并有北京大学、清华大学、中国人民大学、北京师范大学、复旦大学、中央财经大学、山东大学、南开大学、浙江大学等知名高校的博士和
硕士加盟，是一个最具权威的全国
范围内的考研专业课辅导机构。

2013年上海对外贸易大学翻译硕士考研真题及其解析
翻译硕士英语
1.词汇加语法
专八词汇，比如：unsubstantialed penetrate 语法：六级及以上
推荐用书：罗国梁《实用英语语法精粹》。

全国8大分校·出题人阅卷人加盟·多对一跟踪督促·精准考研信息·考前绝密押题·复试协议保过高端状元集训营·一对一押题保分·专业课视频课程·全套真题（含解析）笔记·专业课押题卷对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士英语笔译考研资料-考研考博一．对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士考研内容分析专业招生人数初试复试英语笔译年份统考推免政治100分翻译硕士英语100分英语翻译基础150分汉语写作与百科知识150分笔试：40分钟，100分面试：100分笔试占复试成绩的50%，面试占50%201542102016339英语口译2015912020165724二．育明考研考博辅导中心孙老师解析：关于对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士2016年的招生信息最新总结：1,对外经济贸易大学近两年的复试分数线比较高，15年389分,16年388分。

这样的高分给很多同学无形中一个压力，导致很多学生不敢报考。

孙老师建议大家不要只看分数线，还要了解出题趋势和难度，大家都知道贸大很偏重经贸类的，所以复习起来还是很有方向的，这两年的题难度不大，也是高分的原因，17年的考生在报考事一点要根据自己的强狂选择。

2，从招生人数看贸大16年有很大的变化的，笔译招生40人没有变化，口译少了一个国际商务谈判方向，招生人数由80人减少55人。

增加了在职商务口笔译，招生人数30人。

实际上16年在职录取了7全国8大分校·出题人阅卷人加盟·多对一跟踪督促·精准考研信息·考前绝密押题·复试协议保过高端状元集训营·一对一押题保分·专业课视频课程·全套真题（含解析）笔记·专业课押题卷人。

育明教育考博分校针对对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士专业考研开设的辅导课程有：专业课一对一·全程集训营·视频班·复试保过班·高端协议班。

对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士MTI考研朝鲜语口译不知道自己能不能考上，也在犹豫自己是否有写经验贴的资格。

不过还是希望自己的经历能给学弟学妹们提供借鉴，也算是我能尽到的绵薄之力吧。

我是2010级应届的韩国语专业本科生。

经贸大真是虐了我好几遍啊！大学之前，英语综合能力比较强，大学学了外语，作为男生，我一直特别坚定，要走翻译这条路。

大一的时候不知道在哪儿看到经贸大有中韩同传专业，所以那个时候就疯狂的想要考取。

可后来听说那是针对韩国人的，心灰意冷，就放弃了，打算考广外的研究生。

大三作为交换生，留学一年，快回国的时候看到了贸大去年居然开了同传专业！一万只草泥马啊！所以当机立断，准备经贸大。

回国之后，正当我打算一心一意复习考研的时候，身边发生了太多让我始料未及的事情，以至于我根本没有办法静下心来安心复习。

废话太多了，大家不愿意看的，可以直接跳过。

我进入主题：1.政治我高中是文科生，但从高中开始就对政治极其厌恶。

我不知道马克思和我搞翻译有什么关系，我也很同情，那些可怜的理工科学生，明明抱着一颗赤子之心，要搞研究，要钻学术的，万一栽在这门和自己毫无关联的学科上，将是一种什么样的心情。

所以，毫不夸张，考研之前，我政治加起来看了不过10个小时。

我把这次考验百分之50的宝，都压在了政治上，成败就在这一门上。

因此，想不栽在政治上的文科生门，我强烈建议报班学习。

从冲刺班开始学习，考前一个月开始复习政治完全来得及。

千万不要指望政治会给你多么大的奇迹，没有任何价值，用心复习专业课才是王道。

复习的时候，不要去拿着大纲摇头晃脑背诵，而是考研班的讲义要烂熟于胸，关注热点，时政，每一个专题总结一种答题的模式，遇到改革开放怎么答，遇到评价毛泽东怎么答，这就是大题的思路。

选择题要大量做，巩固基础知识。

不要相信几套卷几套卷，没有任何意义。

对于文科生来说，上了考场你就会发现，其实考研命题人出题的思路就是，在大家都能猜到的，可能出现的热点问题上，让你在了解基础知识的情况下，答案言之有理即可，拿到卷子后，根本不会出现不会的情况，或是一个字都答不上来。

育明教育孙老师整理，来育明教育赠送资料，更多真题可咨询孙老师。

对外经济贸易大学2011年翻译硕士(MTI)真题翻译硕士英语Part1:Vocabulary and Grammar.（30P）01.The Space Age____in October1957when the first artificialsatellite was launched by the Soviet Union.A.initiatedB.originatedC.embarkedmenced02.John said that he didn’t quite____and asked me to repeat whatI had said.A.snatch upB.summon upC.catch onD.watch out03.When he tried to make a____,he found that the hotel that he wantedwas completely filled because of a convention.plaintB.claimC.reservationD.decision04.A budget of five dollars a day is totally____for a trip roundEurope.A.inadequateB.incapableC.incompatibleD.invalid05.In our highly technological society,the number of jobs for unskilledworkers is____.A.shrinkingB.obscuringC.alteringD.constraining06.The fuel of the continental missile is supposed to be___by thisdevice.A.ignitedB.lightedC.firedD.inspired07.I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time____the last bus.A.to have caughtB.to catchC.catchingD.havingcaught08.Frankly speaking,your article is very good except for some____mistakes in grammar.A.obscureB.glaringC.trivialD.rare09.As it turned out to be a small house party,we____so formally.A.needn’t dress upB.did not need have dressed upC.did not need dress upD.needn’t have dressed up10.Certain species disappeared or became____as new forms arose that were better adapted to the Earth’s changing environment.A.feebleB.extinctC.massiveD.extinguished11.I apologize if I____you,but I assure you it was unintentional.A.offendB.had offendedC.should have offendedD. might have offended12.Franklin D.Roosevelt argued that the depression stemmed from the American economy’s____flaws.A.underliningB.vulnerableC.vulgarD. underlying13.Although a teenager,Fred could resist____what to do and what not to do.A.to be toldB.having been toldC.being toldD.to have been told14.I am afraid that you have to alter your____views in light of the tragic news that has just arrived.A.indifferentB.distressingC.optimisticD. pessimistic15.Greater efforts to increase agricultural production must be made if food shortage____avoided.A.is to beB.can beC.will beD.has been16.Stop shouting!I can’t hear the football____.A.judgmentB.interpretationmentaryD. explanation17.Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores,and this is especially true____it comes to classroom tests.A.beforeB.asC.sinceD.when18.Every member of society has to make a____to struggle for the freedom of the country.A.pledgeB.warrantyC.resolveD.guarantee19.David tends to feel useless and unwanted in a society that gives so much____to those who compete well.A.prestigeB.regimeC.superiorityD.legislation20.The terrorists might have planted a bomb on a plane in Athens,set to____when itarrived in New York.A.go offB.get offe offD.carry off21.The younger person’s attraction to stereos cannot be explained only____familiarity with technology.A.in quest ofB.by means ofC.in terms ofD.by virtue of22.By signing the lease we made a___to pay a rent of$150a week.A.conceptionmissionmitmentD. confinementPart2:Identify Stylistic Problems.（18P）01.By the time Julia Roberts was23,she had won two academy award nominations,she had also become the world’s most popular female actress.A.run onma spliceC.correctD.fragment02.Since then,Roberts has appeared in fourteen films.Most recently,“My Best Friend’s Wedding”and“The Conspiracy Theory.”A.fragmentB.choppyC.correctma splice03.She didn’t plan to become an actress.She wanted to be six feet tall.She wanted to be a veterinarian.She wanted to be happy and make others happy.A.fragmentma spliceC.choppyD.correct04.Although Julia Roberts has had much professional success.In spite of her trouble with several failed relationships.A.fragmentB.choppyma spliceD.correct05.Julia Roberts lives in Manhattan,not far from the apartment she once shared with her sister in Greenwich Village.A.fragmentma spliceC.correctD.run on06.She came to New York when she was seventeen.Because her older sister lived there and she was influenced by her sister.A.fragmentB.run onC.choppyma splice07.Roberts was raised in Georgia.Her parents ran a theater school there. Her sister and brother are also actors.The family was always short of money.A.fragmentB.choppyC.correctD.run on08.When Julia was four years old,her parents divorced.After eighteen years of marriage.A.fragmentB.run onC.choppyD.correctPart3:Reading Comprehension（30P）Passage AMany United States companies have,unfortunately,made the search for legal protection from import competition into a major line of work.Since 1980the United States International Trade Commission（ITC）has received about280complaints alleging damage from imports that benefit from subsidies by foreign governments.Another340charge that foreign companies“dumped”their products in the United States at“less than fair value.”Even when no unfair practices are alleged,the simple claim that an industry has been injured by imports is sufficient grounds to seek relief.Contrary to the general impression,this quest for import relief has hurt more companies than it has helped.As corporations begin to function globally,they develop an intricate web of marketing,production,and research relationships.The complexity of these relationships makes it unlikely that a system of import relief laws will meet the strategic needs of all the units under the same parent company. Internationalization increases the danger that foreign companies will use import relief laws against the very companies the laws were designed to protect.Suppose a United States-owned company establishes an overseas plant to manufacture a product while its competitor makes the same product in the United States.If the competitor can prove injury from the imports—and that the United States Company received a subsidy from a foreign government to build its plant abroad—the United States Company’s products will be uncompetitive in the United States,since they would be subject to duties.Perhaps the most brazen case occurred when the ITC investigated allegations that Canadian companies were injuring the United States salt industry by dumping rock salt,used to device roads.The bizarre aspect of the complaint was that a foreign conglomerate with United States operations was crying for help against a United States company with foreign operations.The“United States”company claiming injury was a subsidiary of a Dutch conglomerate,while the“Canadian”companies included a subsidiary of a Chicago firm that was the second-largest domestic producer of rock salt.01.The passage is chiefly concerned with______.A.arguing against the increased internationalization of United States corporationsB.warning that the application of laws affecting trade frequently has unintended consequencesC.demonstrating that foreign-based firms receive more subsidies from their governments than United States firms receive from the United States governmentD.advocating the use of trade restrictions for“dumped”products but not for other imports02.It can be inferred from the passage that the minimal basis for a complaint to the International Trade Commission is which of the following?A.A foreign competitor has received a subsidy from a foreign government.B.A foreign competitor has substantially increased the volume of products shipped to the United States.C.A foreign competitor is selling products in the United States at less than fair market value.D.The company requesting import relief has been injured by the sale of imports in the United States.03.The last paragraph performs which of the following functions in the passage?A.It summarizes the discussion thus far and suggests additional areas of research.B.It presents a recommendation based on the evidence presented earlier.C.It cites a specific ease that illustrates a problem presented more generally in the previous paragraph.D.It introduces an additional area of concern not mentioned earlier.04.The passage warns of which of the following dangers?panies in the United States may receive no protection from imports unless they actively seek protection from import competition.panies that seek legal protection from import competition may incur legal costs that far exceed any possible gain.panies that are United States owned but operate internationally may not be eligible for protection from import competition under the laws of the countries in which their plants operate.panies that are not United States owned may seek legal protection from import competition under United States import relief laws.05.According to the passage,the International Trade Commission isinvolved in which of the following?A.Investigating allegations of unfair import competitionB.Granting subsidies to eompanies in the United States that have been injured by import competitionC.Recommending legislation to ensure fair tradeD.Identifying international corporations that wish to build plants in the United StatesPassage BSince the late1970s,in the face Of a severe loss of market share in dozens of industries,manufacturers in the United States have been trying to improve productivity—and therefore enhance their international competitiveness—through cost-cutting programs.（Cost-cutting here is defined as raising labor output while holding the amount of labor constant.）However,from1978through1982,productivity—the value of goods manufactured divided by the amount of labor input—did not improve;and while the results were better in the business upturn of the three years following,they ran25percent lower than productivity improvements during earlier,post-1945upturns.At the same time,it became clear that the harder manufactures worked to implement cost-cutting,the more they lost their competitive edge.With this paradox in mind,I recently visited25companies;it became clear to me that the cost-cutting approach to increasing productivity is fundamentally flawed.Manufacturing regularly observes a“40,40, 20”rule.Roughly4o percent of any manufacturing-based competitive advantage derives from long-term changes in manufacturing structure （decisions about the number,size,location,and capacity of facilities）and in approaches to materials.Another40percent comes from major changes in equipment and process technology.The final20percent rests on implementing conventional cost-cutting.This rule does not imply that cost-cutting should not be tried.The well-known tools of this approach—including simplifying jobs and retraining employees to work smarter,not harder—do produce results.But the tools quickly reach the limits of what they can contribute.Another problem is that the cost-cutting approach hinders innovation and discourages creative people.As Abernathy’s study of automobile manufacturers has shown,an industry can easily become prisoner of itsown investments in cost-cutting techniques,reducing its ability to develop new products.And managers under pressure to maximizecost-cutting will resist innovation because they know that more fundamental changes in processes or systems will wreak havoc with the results on which they are measured.Production managers have always seen their job as one of minimizing costs and maximizing output.This dimension of performance has until recently sufficed as a basis of evaluation,but it has created a penny-pinching,mechanistic culture in most factories that has kept away creative managers.Every company I know that has freed itself from the paradox has done so,in part,by developing and implementing a manufacturing strategy. Such a strategy focuses on the manufacturing structure and on equipment and process technology.In one company a manufacturing strategy that allowed different areas of the factory to specialize in different markets replaced the conventional cost-cutting approach; within three years the company regained its competitive advantage. Together with such strategies,successful companies are also encouraging managers to focus on a wider set of objectives besides cutting costs.There is hope for manufacturing,but it clearly rests on a different way of managing.01The author of the passage is primarily concerned with______.A.summarizing a thesisB.recommending a different approachparing points of viewD.making a series of predictions02It can be inferred from the passage that the manufacturers mentioned in paragraph1expected that the measures they implemented would______.A.encourage innovationB.keep labor output constantC.increase their competitive advantageD.permit business upturns to be more easily predicted03.The primary function of the first paragraph of the passage is to ______.A.present a historical context for the author’s observationsB.anticipate challenges to the prescriptions that followC.clarify some disputed definitions of economic termsD.summarize a number of long-accepted explanations04.The author refers to Ahernathy’s study most probably in order to ______.A.qualify an observation about one rule governing manufacturingB.address possible objections to a recommendation about improving manufacturing competitivenessC.support an earlier assertion about method of increasing productivityD.suggest the centrality in the Unit States economy of a particular manufacturing industry05.The author’s attitude toward the culture in most factories is best described as______.A.cautiousB.criticalC.disinterestedD. respectfulPassage CIt can be argued that much consumer dissatisfaction with marketing strategies arises from an inability to aim advertising at only the likely buyers of a given product.There are threegroups of consumers who are affected by the marketing process.First, there is the market segment—people who need the commodity in question. Second,there is the program target—people in the market segment with the“best fit”characteristics for a specific product.Lots of people—may need trousers,but only a few qualify as likely buyers of very expensive designer trousers.Finally,there is the program audience—all people who are actually exposedto the marketing program without regard to whether they need or want the product.These three groups are rarely identical.An exception occurs in cases where customers for a particular industrial product may be few and easily identifiable.Such customers,allsharing a particular need,are likely to form a meaningful target,for example,all companies with a particular application of the product in question,such as high-speed fillers ofbottles at breweries.In such circumstances,direct selling（marketing that reaches only the program target）is likely to be economically justified,and highly specialized trade media existto expose members of the program target—and only members of the program target—to the marketing program.Most consumer-goods markets are significantly different.Typically, there are many rather than few potential customers.Each represents a relatively small percentage of potential sales.Rarely do members of a particular market segment group themselves neatly into a meaningful program target.There are substantial differences among consumers with similar demographic characteristics.Even with all the past decade’s advances in information technology, direct selling of consumer goods is rare,and mass marketing—-a marketing approach that aims at a wide audience-remains the only economically feasible mode.Unfortunately,there are few media that allow the marketer to direct a marketing program exclusively to the program target.Inevitably,people get exposed to a great deal of marketing for products in which they have no interest and so they become annoyed.01.The passage suggests which of the following about highly specialized trade media?A.They should be used only when direct selling is not economically feasible.B.They can be used to exclude from the program audience people who are not part of the program target.C.They are used only for very expensive products.D.They are rarely used in the implementation of marketing programs for industrial products.02.The passage suggests which of the following about direct selling?A.It is used in the marketing of most industrial products.B.It is often used in cases where there is a large program target.C.It is not economically feasible for most marketing programs.D.It is used only for products for which there are many potential customers.03.The author mentions“trousers”in paragraph1most likely in order to______.A.make a comparison between the program target and the program audienceB.emphasize the similarities between the market segment and the program targetC.provide an example of the way three groups of consumers are affected by a marketing programD.clarify the distinction between the market segment and the program target04.“the product in question”in Line5,Paragraph2means______.A.“the product in the previous question”B.“the product under discussion”C.“the product on sale”D.“the product in doubt”05.It can be inferred from the passage that which of the following is true for most consumer-goods markets?A.The program target and the program audience are not usually identical.B.The program audience and the market segment are usually identical.C.The market segment and the program target are usually identical.D.The program target is larger than the market segment.Cloze TestMost economists in the United States seem captivated by the spell of the free market.__16__.A price that is determined by the seller or, for that matter,established by anyone other than the aggregate of consumers seems pernicious.__17__.In fact,price-fixing is normal in all industrialized societies because the industrial system itself provides,as an effortless consequence of its own development,the price-fixing that it requires.Modern industrial planning requires and rewards great size.Hence,a comparatively small number of large firms will be competing for the same group of consumers.That each large firm will act with consideration of its own needs and thus avoid selling its products for more than its competitors charge is commonly recognized by advocates of free-market economic theories.__18__.Each large firm will thus avoid significant price-cutting,because price-cutting would be prejudicial to the common interest in a stable demand for products. Most economists do not see price-fixing when it occurs because they expect it to be brought about by a number of explicit agreements among large firms;it is not.Moreover,those economists who argue that allowing the free market to operate without interference is the most efficient method of establishing prices have not considered the economies of non-socialist countries other than the United states.These economies employ intentional price-fixing,usually in an overt fashion.Formalprice-fixing by cartel and informal price-fixing by agreements coveringthe members of an industry are common-place.__19__,the countries thathave avoided the first and used the second would have suffereddrastically in their economic development.There is no indication thatthey have.Socialist industry also works within a framework of controlled prices.In the early1970’s,the Soviet Union began to give firms and industriessome of the flexibility in adjusting prices that a more informalevolution has accorded the capitalist system.__20__;rather,Sovietfirms have been given the power to fix prices.A.But each large firm will also act with full consideration of the needsthat it has in common with the other large firms competing for the samecustomersB.Consequently,nothing seems good or normal that does not accord withthe requirements of the free marketC.Economists in the United States have hailed the change as a returnto the free market.But Soviet firms are no more subject to pricesestablished by a free market over which they exercise little influencethan are capitalist firmsD.Accordingly,it requires a major act of will to think of price-fixing（the determination of prices by the seller）as both“normal”andhaving a valuable economic functionE.Were there something peculiarly efficient about the free market andinefficient about price-fixing-o.Part4:Writing.（30P）Write an English essay of250-300words describing Maslow’s hierarchyof human needs and analyze this model with ONE example.Your writingwill be assessed for language,format,structure and content.育明教育考研专业课第一品牌，考研信息可咨询育明教育官网政治【学科概述】不用因为政治纷繁复杂的知识点而担心政治会不过线，只要肯下功夫，60分是很容易达到的。

摘要：翻译硕士专业（MTI）已成为继MBA，MPAcc之后又一热门的专业硕士报考方向，但是相关方向的资料却很少。

这里凯程葛老师为大家精心整理了招收翻译硕士的院校，以及一家之言的排名，供您参考。

▶翻译硕士专业院校排名1、北京外国语大学2、上海外国语大学3、广东外语外贸大学4、北京大学5、南京大学6、复旦大学7、厦门大学8、南开大学9、上海交通大学10、湖南师范大学以上排名为非英语专业（学术性）高校排名。

▶建立翻译硕士点较久的院校第一批试点高校：2007年首批经国务院学位委员会批准的MTI试点教学单位共计15所，包括北京大学、北京外国语大学、复旦大学、广东外语外贸大学、解放军外国语学院、湖南师范大学、南京大学、上海交通大学、南开大学、上海外国语大学、同济大学、厦门大学、西南大学、中南大学、中山大学。

第二批试点高校：2009年，又有北京第二外国语学院、北京航空航天大学、北京师范大学、北京语言大学、大连外国语学院、对外经贸大学、东北师范大学、福建师范大学、河南大学、黑龙江大学、华东师范大学、华中师范大学、湖南大学、吉林大学、南京师范大学、山东大学、首都师范大学、四川大学、四川外语学院、苏州大学、天津外国语学院、武汉大学、西安外国语大学、延边大学、中国海洋大学等25所高校通过初审进入复审程序，上报国务院学位办成为新增MTI试点教学单位。

▶翻译硕士专业招生高校清单（158所）院校名称院校名称院校名称1安徽大学27南昌大学53华南师范大学2中国科学科技大学28江西师范大学54广东外语外贸大学3合肥工业大学29辽宁大学55广西大学4安徽师范大学30大连理工大学56广西师范大学5北京大学31东北大学57广西民族大学6北京交通大学32大连理工大学58贵州大学7北京航空航天大学33辽宁师范大学59贵州师范大学8北京理工大学34沈阳师范大学60海南大学9北京科技大学35大连外国语学院61河北大学10北京邮电大学36内蒙古大学62华北电力大学（保定）11北京林业大学37内蒙古师范大学63河北联合大学12北京师范大学38宁夏大学64河北师范大学13首都师范大学39山东大学65燕山大学14北京外国语大学40中国海洋大学66郑州大学15北京第二外国语大学41中国矿业大学67山东科技大学16北京语言大学42中国石油大学68南京理工大学17对外经济贸易大学43中国地质大学69青岛科技大学18外交学院44中国科学院研究生院70济南大学19国际关系学院45厦门大学71山东师范大学20华北电力大学46福州大学72曲阜师范大学21南京航空航天大学47福建师范大学73聊城大学22河海大学48兰州大学74鲁东大学23南京农业大学49西北师范大学75青岛大学24南京师范大学50中山大学76烟台大学25徐州师范大学51暨南大学77山东财政学院26扬州大学52华南理工大学78山西大学院校名称院校名称院校名称79太原理工大学106武汉理工大学133南开大学80山西师范大学107华中师范大学134天津大学81西北大学108湖北大学135天津理工大学82西安交通大学109中南财经政法大学136天津师范大学83西北工业大学110中南民族大学137天津外国语大学84西安电子科技大学111三峡大学138天津财经大学85陕西师范大学112湘潭大学139新疆大学86西安外国语大学113湖南大学140新疆师范大学87复旦大学114中南大学141云南大学88同济大学115湖南科技大学142云南师范大学89上海交通大学116长沙理工大学143云南民族大学90上海理工大学117湖南师范大学144浙江大学91上海海事大学118吉林大学145浙江师范大学92东华大学119华东师范大学146浙江工商大学最后，凯程葛老师想要告诉看到这篇文章的你：这个世界并不是掌握在那些嘲笑者的手中，而恰恰掌握在能够经受得住嘲笑与批忍不断往前走的人手中！在你翻译硕士考研路途中，请勇往直前！。

贸大翻硕——2015年对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士考研集训营真题笔记各位考研的同学们，大家好！我是才思的一名学员，现在已经顺利的考上对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士，今天和大家分享一下这个专业的真题，方便大家准备考研，希望给大家一定的帮助。

Passage BThe miserable fate of Enron’s employees will be a landmark in business history, one of those awful events that everyone agrees must never be allowed to happen again. This urge is understandable and noble: thousands have lost virtually all their retirement savings with the demise of Enron stock. But making sure it never happens again may not be possible, because the sudden impoverishment of those Enron workers represents something even larger than it seems. It’s the latest turn in the unwinding of one of the most audacious promises of the 20th century.The promise was assured economic security—even comfort—for essentially everyone in the developed world. With the explosion of wealth, that began in the 19th century it became possible to think about a possibility no one had dared to dream before. The fear at the center of daily living since caveman days—lack of food, warmth, shelter—would at last lose its power to terrify. That remarkable promise became reality in many ways. Governments created welfare systems for anyone in need and separate programs for the elderly (Social Security in the U.S.). Labour unions promised not only better pay for workers but also pensions for retirees. Giant corporations came into being and offered the possibility—in some cases the promise—of lifetime employment plusguaranteed pensions? The cumulative effect was a fundamental change in how millions of people approached life itself, a reversal of attitude that most rank as one of the largest in human history. For millennia the average person’s stance toward providing for himself had been. Ultimately I’m on my own. Now it became, ultimately I’ll be taken care of.The early hints that this promise might be broken on a large scale came in the 1980s. U.S. business had become uncompetitive globally and began restructuring massively, with huge Layoffs. The trend accelerated in the 1990s as the bastions of corporate welfare faced reality. IBM ended its no-layoff policy. AT&T fired thousands, many of whom found such a thing simply incomprehensible, and a few of whom killed themselves. The other supposed guarantors of our economic security were also in decline. Labour-union membership and power fell to their lowest levels in decades. President Clinton signed a historic bill scaling back welfare. Americans realized that Social Security won’t provide social security for any of us.A less visible but equally significant trend affected pensions. To make costs easier to control, companies moved away from defined benefit pension plans, which obligate them to pay out specified amounts years in the future, to defined contribution plans, which specify only how much goes into the play today. The most common type of defined-contribution plan is the 401(k). the significance of the 401(k) is that it puts most of the responsibility for a person’s economic fate back on the employee. Within limits the employee must decide how much goes into the plan each year and how itgets invested—the two factors that will determine how much it’s worth when the employee retires.Which brings us back to Enron? Those billions of dollars in vaporized retirement savings went in employees’401(k) accounts. That is, the employees chose how much money to put into those accounts and then chose how to invest it. Enron matched a certain proportion of each employee’s 401(k) contribution with company stock, so everyone was going to end up with some Enron in his or her portfolio; but that could be regarded as a freebie, since nothing compels a company to match employee contributions at all. At least two special features complicate the Enron case. First, some shareholders charge top management with illegally covering up the company’s problems, prompting investors to hang on when they should have sold. Second, Enron’s 401(k) accounts were locked while the company changed plan administrators in October, when the stock was falling, so employees could not have closed their accounts if they wanted to.But by far the largest cause of this human tragedy is that thousands of employees were heavily overweighed in Enron stock. Many had placed 100% of their 401(k) assets in the stock rather than in the 18 other investment options they were offered. Of course that wasn’t prudent, but it’s what some of them did.The Enron employees’retirement disaster is part of the larger trend away from guaranteed economic security. That’s why preventing such a thing from ever happening again may be impossible. The huge attitudinal shift to I’ll-be-taken-care-oftook at least a generation. The shift back may take just as long. It won’t be complete until a new generation of employees see assured economic comfort as a 20th-century quirk, and understand not just intellectually but in their bones that, like most people in most times and places, they’re on their own.6. Why does the author say at the beginning “The miserable fate of Enron’s employees will be a landmark in business history…”?A. Because the company has gone bankrupt.B. Because such events would never happen again.C. Because many Enron workers lost their retirement savings.D. Because it signifies a turning point in economic security.7. According to the passage, the combined efforts by governments, layout unions and big corporations to guarantee economic comfort have led to a significant change inA. people’s outlook on life.B. people’s life styles.C. people’s living standard.D. people’s social values.8. Changes in pension schemes were also part ofA. the corporate lay-offs.B. the government cuts in welfare spending.C. the economic restructuring.D. the warning power of labors unions.9. Thousands of employees chose Enron as their sole investment option mainly becauseA. the 401(k) made them responsible for their own future.B. Enron offered to add company stock to their investment.C. their employers intended to cut back on pension spending.D. Enron’s offer was similar to a defined-benefit plan.10. Which is NOT seen as a lesson drawn from the Enron disaster?A. The 401(k) assets should be placed in more than one investment option.B. Employees have to take up responsibilities for themselves.C. Such events could happen again as it is not easy to change people’s mind.D. Economic security won’t be taken for granted by future young workers.Section 2 Answering questions (20’)Directions: Read the following passages and then answer IN COMPLETE SENTENCES the questions which follow each passage. Use only information fromthe passage you have just read and write your answer in the corresponding space in your answer sheet.Questions 1～3For 40 years the sight of thousands of youngsters striding across the open moorland has been as much an annual fixture as spring itself. But the 2,400 school pupils who join the grueling Dartmoor Ten Tors Challenge next Saturday may be among the last to take part in the May tradition. The trek faces growing criticism from environmentalists who fear that the presence of so many walkers on one weekend threatens the survival of some of Dartmoor’s internationally rare bird species.The Ten Tors Challenge takes place in the middle of the breeding season, when the slightest disturbance can jeopardize birds’chances of reproducing successfully. Experts at the RSPB and the Dartmoor National Park Authority fear that the walkers could frighten birds and even crush eggs. They are now calling for the event to be moved to the autumn, when the breeding season is over and chicks should be well established. Organisers of the event, which is led by about 400 Territorial Army volunteers, say moving it would be impractical for several reasons and would mean pupils could not train properly for the 55-mile trek. Dartmoor is home to 10 rare species of ground-nesting birds, including golden plovers, dunlins and lapwings. In some cases, species are either down to their last two pairs on the moor or are facing a nationwide decline.Emma Parkin, South-west spokeswoman for the PASPB, took part in the challenge as a schoolgirl. She said the society had no objections to the event itself but simply wanted it moved to another time of year. “It is a wonderful activity for the children who take part but, having thousands of people walking past in one weekend when birds are breeding is hardly ideal,”she said. “We would prefer it to take place after the breeding and nesting season is over. There is a risk of destruction and disturbance. If the walkers put a foot in the wrong place they can crush the eggs and if there is sufficient disturbance the birds might abandon the nest.”Helen Booker, an RSPB upland conservation officer, said there was no research into the scale of the damage but there was little doubt the walk was detrimental. “If people are tramping past continually it can harm the chances of successful nesting. There is also the fear of direct trampling of eggs.”A spokesman for the Dartmoor National Park Authority said the breeding season on the moor lasted from early March to mid-July, and the Ten Tors Challenge created the potential for disturbance for March, when participants start training.To move the event to the autumn was difficult because children would be on holiday during the training period. There was a possibility that some schools in the Southwest move to a four-term year in 2004, “but until then any change was unlikely. The authority last surveyed bird life on Dartmoor two year ago and if the next survey showed any further decline, it would increase pressure to move the Challenge,”he said.Major Mike Pether, secretary of the army committee that organises the Challenge, said the event could be moved if there was the popular will. “The Ten Tors has been running for 42 years and it has always been at this time of the year. It is almost in tablets of stone but that’s not to say we won’t consider moving if there is a consensus in favour. However, although the RSPB would like it moved, 75 per cent of the people who take part want it to stay as it is,”he said. Major Pether said the trek could not be moved to earlier in the year because it would conflict with the lambing season, most of the children were on holiday in the summer, and the winter weather was too harsh. Datmoor National Park occupies some 54 sq km of hills topped by granite outcrops known as “Tors”with the highest Tor-capped hill reaching 621m. The valleys and dips between the hills are often sites of bogs to snare the unwary hiker. The moor has long been used by the British Army as a training and firing range. The origin of the event stretches back to 1959 when three Army officers exercising on the moor thought it would provide a challenge for civilians as well as soldiers. In the first year 203 youngsters took up the challenges. Since then teams, depending on age and ability, face hikes of 35, 45 or 55 miles between 10 nominated Tors over two days. They are expected to carry everything they need to survive.1. What is the Ten Tors Challenge? Give a brief introduction of its location and history.2. Why is it suggested that the event be moved to the autumn or other seasons?3. What are the difficulties if the event is moved to the autumn or other seasons?翻译硕士考研指导考试科目：１、政治，满分100分;2、翻译硕士英语(满分100分;3、英语语翻译基础（满分）150分;4、汉语写作和百科知识，满分150分。

对外经济贸易大学英语学院王立非、陈香兰商务英语研究考博参考书-考博分数线-专业课真题一、专业的设置英语学院是对外经济贸易大学历史最悠久的学院之一，英语专业成立于1951年，研究生教育是1978年国家批准的第一批硕士点，拥有外国语言文学硕士学位授权一级学科，设有英语语言文学、外国语言学及应用语言学、翻译硕士专业学位3个硕士点，并设有商务外语研究二级博士点。

1．商务英语研究(01)：主要研究商务话语、商务体裁、语言产业、语言教育的相关理论及应用，具体包括：1）商务话语分析（如商务谈判话语、企业话语、经贸话语等）；2）商务体裁分析（如经贸英语、法律英语、金融英语、经济修辞等）；3）语言服务产业（如语言经济学、语言产业、外语教育产业等）；4）商务英语教育（如商务语言学、ESP理论与实践、商务英语教学等）。

2．跨文化与文化资本(02)：主要研究跨文化交际与文化资本，具体包括：1）跨文化交际（如跨文化商务交际管理、企业文化伦理、中外商务文化等）；2）国际商务文化（如文化资本研究、国际文化贸易、中外文化产业对比等）；3．商务翻译研究(03)：主要研究商务翻译理论与管理，具体包括：1）商务翻译（如商务口笔译理论、翻译跨学科研究、商务翻译实践研究等）；2）语言服务（如翻译服务、本地化、翻译公司管理、机辅翻译、翻译项目管理等）。

二、考试的科目三、导师介绍王立非，男、46岁、博士、博士后、教授、博士生导师，现任对外经济贸易大学英语学院院长、应用语言学研究所所长。

校职称评定委员会、学术委员会和学位委员会委员、外语学科评议组组长、英语学院学术委员会主任。

北京市商务英语优秀教学团队负责人，教育部商务英语国家级教学团队负责人。

陈香兰，山西人、博士后、教授，对外经济贸易大学英语学院学术带头人。

理论语言学研究所所长，中国认知语言学研究会理事，全国语用学研究会会员，研究方向：认知语言学、语言经济学、语用学（涉及领域：商务语言、经济语言、翻译、媒体、教学、语法等）育明教育考博分校解析：考博如果能够提前联系导师的话，不论是在备考信息的获取，还是在复试的过程中，都会有极大的帮助，甚至是决定性的帮助。

对外经济贸易大学2010年翻译硕士英语考研真题试卷科目：211翻译硕士英语MTI考研迅速提分材料认真学习可以得到400分搞定一切学校文章来源：/luckymti整理：博文MTI(专业学位)科目代码：211科目名称：翻译硕士英语专业领域：翻译硕士考生须知：答题必须使用黑(蓝)色墨水(圆珠)笔；不得在试题(草稿)纸上作答；凡未按规定作答均不予评阅、判分。

Part I Vocabulary and Grammar(30％)Directions：There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part．For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence．1．The lady in this strange—tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness．Her plot againsta completely innocent old man is a dear sign of________．A．impulse B．insanity C．inspiration D．disposition2．There is no doubt that the________ of these goods to the others is easy to see．A．prestige B．superiority C．priority D．publicity3．The price of the coal will vary according to how far it has to be transported and how expensive the freight ________are．A．payments B．charges C．funds D．prices4．Although the model looks good on the surface，it will not bear close________·A．temperament B．contamination C．scrutiny D．symmetry5．While a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away，________leading to a successful treatment could come much sooner．A．a distinction B．a breakthrough C．an identification D．an interpretation[键入文字]/luckymti博文MTI考研迅速提分材料认真学习可以得到400分博文MTI QQ: 1582633616关于博文MTI考研迅速提分材料的几个问题：1.通用，MTI虽是每个院校自主出题，不过出题内容基本上都是遵循《全国翻译硕士MTI考试大纲》的，所以题目千变万化，不过万变不离其宗。

2017对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士考研参考书及指定复习资料详解对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士参考书很多人都不清楚，这里凯程对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士王牌老师给大家整理出来了，以供参考：初试参考书如下：翻译硕士英语：《英美散文选读（一、二）》，蒋显璟，对对外经济贸易大学大学出版社，2008年版英语翻译基础：《新编汉英翻译教程》，陈宏薇，上海外语教育出版社，2004年4月版《大学英汉翻译教程第三版》，王恩冕，对对外经济贸易大学大学出版，2009年8月版汉语写作与百科知识：《中国文化概论》，金元浦，中国人民大学出版社，2007版《公文写作》，白延庆，对对外经济贸易大学大学出版，2004年4月版《西方文化史》，庄锡，高等教育出版社，2011年1月版复试参考书如下：英语笔译：01商务笔译方向：《大学英汉翻译教程（第三版）》，王恩冕，对对外经济贸易大学大学出版，2009年8月02商务法律翻译方向：《法律英语翻译》，张法连，山东大学出版社，2009年11月英语口译：01商务口译方向：《英语口译基础教程》，仲伟合，高等教育出版社，2007年10月02国际会议口译方向：《英语同声传译教程》，仲伟合，高等教育出版社，2008年9月提示：以上书比较多，有些书的具体内容是不需要看的，凯程授课老师届时会给大家详细讲解每个重点的内容，减少大家盲目复习。

四、对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士辅导班有哪些？对于翻译硕士考研辅导班，业内最有名气的就是凯程。

很多辅导班说自己辅导对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士，您直接问一句，对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士参考书有哪些，大多数机构瞬间就傻眼了，或者推脱说我们有专门的专业课老师给学生推荐参考书，为什么当场答不上来，因为他们根本就没有辅导过对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士考研，更谈不上有翻译硕士的考研辅导资料，考上对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士的学生了。

在业内，凯程的翻译硕士非常权威，基本上考对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士的同学们都了解凯程，凯程有系统的考研辅导班，及对对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士深入的理解，在对外经济贸易大学深厚的人脉，及时的考研信息。

育明教育【温馨提示】现在很多小机构虚假宣传，育明教育咨询部建议考生一定要实地考察，并一定要查看其营业执照，或者登录工商局网站查看企业信息。

目前，众多小机构经常会非常不负责任的给考生推荐北大、清华、北外等名校，希望广大考生在选择院校和专业的时候，一定要慎重、最好是咨询有丰富经验的考研咨询师！殖民地时期（The Literature of Colonial American）北美的第一本书：《海湾圣诗》（The Bay Psalmbook）约翰·史密斯（John Smith）：被誉为美国文学的第一位作家。

代表作《关于弗吉尼亚的真实叙述》（A True Relation of Virginia）是美国文学第一书。

纳撒尼尔·沃德（Nathaniel Ward）：被誉为“北美讽刺文学第一笔”。

代表作《北美的阿格瓦姆鞋匠》（The Simple Cobbler of Aggawam in America）。

威廉·布拉福德（William Bradford）：被誉为“美国历史之父”。

代表作《普利茅斯种植园史》（History of Plymouth Plantation）。

安妮·布拉德斯特里特（Anne Bradstreet）：殖民地时期的第一位诗人。

代表作《最近在北美出现的第十位缪斯》（The Tenth Muse Lately Sprung Up in America）。

迈克尔·威格尔斯沃斯（Michael Wigglesworth）：诗人。

代表作《判决日》（The Day Of Doom）。

爱德华·泰勒（Edward Taylor）：诗人。

代表作《上帝对其选民有影响的决定》（Gods Determinations Touching His Elect）。

乔纳森·爱德华兹（Jonathan Edwards）：“大觉醒”（The Great Awakening）运动中的主要思想家。

贸大翻硕——2015年对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士考研辅导班笔记解析各位考研的同学们，大家好！我是才思的一名学员，现在已经顺利的考上对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士，今天和大家分享一下这个专业的真题，方便大家准备考研，希望给大家一定的帮助。

李贽及其主要思想李贽（1527—1602），由于其言论著作，猛烈抨击了纲常礼教和孔孟之道，统治阶级把他视为“洪水猛兽”。

万历二十八年（1600），以“维持风化”为名，将他驱逐出境。

三十年（1602），明政府以“敢倡乱道，惑世诬民”的罪名，把他逮捕下狱，并下令禁毁他的著作。

明清两代均被列为禁书。

李贽具有突出的反对封建礼教的思想。

他蔑视儒学经典，尤其反对神化孔子，因此不能把几千年前孔孟的学说作为衡量今天是非的标准。

李贽还对封建传统观念进行了批判。

他认为“人人皆可以为圣”，“圣人不曾高，众人不曾低”（《焚书》）。

他提倡男女平等，反对歧视妇女。

他还主张婚姻自主，赞扬卓文君和司马相如相爱是“同声相应，同气相求”（《藏书》）。

李贽的这些言论，直接冲击了儒学的独尊地位，批判了封建等级和纲常礼教。

王夫之及其唯物思想王夫之（1619—1692），曾起兵抗清。

兵败，还乡，人称船山先生。

著作现存《船山遗书》288卷，。

代表作有《张子正蒙注》《周易外传》《尚书引义》《读四书大全说》《思问录》《黄书》《噩梦》和《读通鉴论》等。

王夫之发展了古代朴素的唯物思想。

他认为“气”是物质实体，“理”是客观规律，即物质是普遍存在的，客观规律也是普遍存在于物质本身的；又说：“气者，理之依也”，这里的“理”是指精神，即精神是依赖于物质的，由物质产生的，离开物质，精神就不存在。

王夫之还研究了认识论反映论的一系列问题。

他认为客观事物是可以认识的，而认识则来源于实践—“纾”（这里的“纾”，指的是个人的实践）。

王夫之的哲学思想是对我国古代朴素唯物思想的一个总结。

黄宗羲及思想特点黄宗羲（1610—1695）曾参加抗清，后长期隐居。

翻译硕士（MTI）（英语笔译）（学科专业代码：580100）一、学位名称翻译硕士专业学位（英语笔译）二、培养目标1.培养德智体全面发展的人才。

要求学生有坚定正确的政治方向，热爱祖国，有理想，遵纪守法，有敬业精神，有职业道德，有团队合作精神，有健康的体魄和心智。

2.掌握一门第二外国语；培养有国际视野、交流才能和创新意识的具有坚实的双语基础、专业知识和口笔译技能，适应国家经济、文化、社会发展需要的高层次、应用型、专业性笔译人才。

三、学习年限2年四、培养方式1.实行学分制。

学生须通过学校规定课程的考试，成绩及格即取得相应学分；修满规定学分后可撰写学位论文；学位论文经答辩通过可申请翻译硕士专业学位。

2.实行导师组集体指导制。

导师组由校内导师及社会翻译专家共同构成。

3.试行课内教学与课外实践相结合的培养模式。

学生在完成规定课程学习的基础上，还应充分利用寒、暑假及课余完成大约十万字的笔译实践。

五、课程类型及学分总学分：30 学分其中，学位基础课： 3门课 6学分专业必修程： 4门课 8学分专业选修课： 7门课 14学分社会实践与学术会议：提交4篇相关论文 2学分鼓励学生参加国家人事部II级或教育部中级笔译资格证书考试，获证书者计2学分。

六、学位论文及学位授予学生修满规定学分，各科成绩合格，在导师指导下撰写出学位论文并通过答辩，准予毕业并发给翻译硕士专业学位研究生毕业证书，符合《中华人民共和国学位条例》者，授予翻译硕士专业学位。

论文形式二选一：研究论文或实践报告，二者均要求用英语写作，前者字数一万至一万五，后者八千左右。

七、学位论文撰写时间安排6月答辩时间安排12月答辩时间安排八、课程设置九、必读书目I．专著类1．连淑能．《英汉对比研究》．高等教育出版社．1993．2．周兆祥．《翻译与人生》．中国对外翻译出版公司．1998．3．段连城．《怎样对外介绍中国》．中国对外翻译出版公司．1993．4．琼〃平卡姆．《中式英语之鉴》．外语教学与研究出版社．2003．5．金圣华．《齐向译道行》．（《英语世界》2004年至今连载）．6．方梦之．《实用文本汉译英》．青岛出版社．2004．7．陈小慰．《新编实用翻译教程》．经济科学出版社．2006．8．张健．《报刊语言翻译》．高等教育出版社．2008．9．陈刚．《旅游翻译与涉外导游》．中国对外翻译出版公司．2004．10．贾文波．《汉英时文翻译教程》．中国对外翻译出版公司．2008．11．常玉田．《经贸汉译英教程》．对外经济贸易大学出版社．2002．12．王颖．《公示语汉英翻译》．对外经济贸易大学出版社．2007．13．方梦之、范武邱．《科技翻译教程》．上海外语教育出版社．2008．14．Nida, Eugene, Language and Culture, Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press,2001．15．William, Jenny & Andrew Chesterman．The Map: A Beginner’s Guide to Doing Research in Translation Studies．Shanghai: Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press, 2004．II．报刊类1．《中国翻译》2．《上海翻译》3．《东方翻译》4．《中国科技翻译》5．《中国科技术语》6．《英语世界》7．《译神》（电子杂志）8．《语言桥之声》9．China Daily10．Beijing ReviewIII．工具书类1．《汉英外事工作常用词汇》编篡委员会．《汉英外事工作常用词汇》外文出版社．2000．2．中国日报网站．《汉英最新特色词汇》．上海社会科学院出版社．2002．3．张健．《报刊新词英译词典》．上海科技教育出版社．2001．4．方凡泉．《新汉英分类口译词典》．世界图书出版公司．2003．5．杨全红．《简明汉英时事用语手册》．知识出版社．2002．。

2016年对外经济贸易大学翻译硕士考研招生目录，考研参考书，历年真题笔记贸大英语翻译基础书目推荐1、庄绎传，《英汉翻译简明教程》。

北京：外语教学与研究出版社，2002。

2、叶子南，《高级英汉翻译理论与实践》。

北京：清华大学出版社，2001。

3、中国日报（China Daily）：英语点睛：新词新译4、王恩冕，《大学英汉翻译教程》，对外经济贸易大学出版社，第三版，2010。

5、金融时报官方网站：双语时评。

6、网站：/7、外贸、金融、经济学、世贸组织等英语专业术语。

8、张曦，《口语与口译300题》，上海交通大学出版社。

9、金焕荣，《商务英语翻译》，苏州大学出版社。

10、赵军锋，《商务英语口译》，高等教育出版社，2009.11、2015年度国家领导人出席的国际会议：演讲稿中英对照。

12、三笔、二笔相应题材的文章。

百科知识和汉语写作书目推荐1、卢晓江.《自然科学史十二讲》.中国轻工业出版社（2007）（矿大）2、叶朗.《中国文化读本》.北京：外语教学与研究出版社（2008）3、杨月蓉.《实用汉语语法与修辞》.重庆：西南师范大学出版社（1999）（北大）4、金元浦.《中国文化概论》.北京：中国人民大学出版社（2007）5、庄锡昌.《西方文化史》.北京：高等教育出版社（2011）6、林青松.《中国文学与中国文化知识应试指南》.南京：东南大学出版社（2005）7、张元忠.张东风.《经济应用文写作与评析》.武汉：华中科技大学出版社（2008）9、俞纪东.《经济写作》.上海：上海财经大学出版社10、张文.《外贸文秘写作全书》.中华工商联合出版社11、郑孝敏.《商务应用文》.东北财经大学出版社12、柯琳娟.《公司（企业）常用文书写作格式与范本》.企业管理出版社13、邵龙青.《财经应用写作》.东北财经大学出版社14、伟业管理咨询公司编著.《商务文书模板速查手册》.中国言实出版社（贸大）15、李玉珊.《商务文案写作》.高等教育出版社16、岳海翔.《商务文书写作要领与范文》.中国言实出版社17、岳海翔.《企划文书写作要领与范文》.中国言实出版社18、程裕祯.《中国文化要略》.外语教学与研究出版社19、朱维之，《外国文学史》（欧美卷），南开大学出版社。

育明教育
【温馨提示】
现在很多小机构虚假宣传，育明教育咨询部建议考生一定要实地考察，并一定要查看其营业执照，或者登录工商局网站查看企业信息。

目前，众多小机构经常会非常不负责任的给考生推荐北大、清华、北外等名校，希望广大考生在选择院校和专业的时候，一定要慎重、最好是咨询有丰富经验的考研咨询师！
2014年金融硕士考研参考书及教材
《百科知识考点精编与真题解析》，李国正主编，光明日版出版社，2013年出版
2013年对外经济贸易大学MTI翻译基础科模拟试卷
一、英文缩写
HTML
PBOC
AI
PPI
ERP
CSRC
DJIA
SSN
GMT
BIS
二、短语互译
1. 小型微型企业
2. 安居工程
3. 屌丝
4. 物联网
5. 天然林
6. 落后产能
7. 兴边富民
8. 生态示范区
9. 一次性生活补贴
10. 大宗商品
11. technocratic government
12. referendum
13. incubation
官方网址
北大、人大、中财、北外教授创办集训营、一对一保分、视频、小班、少干、强军。

对外经济贸易大学英语专业考研择校、参考书、考研经验分享-新祥旭考研英语学院下设语言文学系、翻译学系、商务英语学系和通用英语学系4个系；此外，还设有理论语言学研究所、应用语言学研究所、英美文学研究所、翻译研究所、英语国别文化研究所、商务英语研究所6个研究所。

英语专业每年在校本科生有480人，每年招收英语研究生80人，研究生教育是1978年国家批准的第一批硕士点，已有近30年的历史。

目前，拥有外国语言文学硕士学位授权一级学科，设有英语语言文学和外国语言学及应用语言学2个硕士点。

2019年对外经济贸易大学英语学院招生专业目录、考试科目初试参考书目（1）外国语言学及应用语言学、英语语言文学各专业及方向翻译硕士专业学位各专业及方向培养模式英语笔译专业商务笔译方向商务笔译方向采取“校企联合”的培养模式，学习期间可去政府外事翻译部门和翻译公司等部门实践教学，并为外事外交部门定向培养能胜任各种场合和行业的高层次笔译和英文编辑人才。

商务法律翻译方向本方向拟采取跨学科的培养模式，引进核心法律课程和教学资源，为涉外商务法律部门培养高层次的法律翻译人才。

英语口译专业国际会议口译方向国际会议口译方向与欧盟合作，采用“MTI硕士学位+欧盟证书”的双证培养模式，旨在为国际组织和我国政府机构、跨国企业培养合格的国际会议译员。

全部课程主要由实践和教学经验丰富的中外教师共同执教。

欧盟口译总司派考官全程参加入学考试、中期与毕业资格考试。

学生修满全部课程、各课程考试合格，同时达到规定的口译实践时数并完成口译实习报告者，可获得MTI硕士学位；学生参加欧盟毕业考试合格者，将获得欧盟口译总司和对外经济贸易大学共同签发的“国际会议译员资格证书”。

所有报考此方向的考生统一先报“商务口译方向”，确定录取后，择优选拔参加“国际会议口译方向”考试。

商务口译方向在商务口译方向，采取国际培养模式，有条件并有意愿的学生可选择去英、美等国外高校修读完规定课程和学分，合格者可分别获得中、外两校硕士学位。

高译教育-对外经贸大学日语翻硕考研经验复试结果终于出来了;我也终于通过自己的努力考上了梦想中的大学很梦想的专业;也算是实现了人生规划的第一步吧..鉴于准备考研期间的种种困难与种种疑惑;今天我将自己的一些考研心得和考研经验写下来;给各位准备参加考研的同学做一个参考..大家还是要结合自己的实际情况合理安排学习计划和准备复习的参考资料..下面进入正题;我来按考试科目说一下我复习的方法和经验..一、日语翻译基础既然是考翻译硕士;那翻译的重要性不言而喻..翻译分为日译汉和汉译日..1、汉语译日语这个最重要;因为在我看来;汉语译日语是一个必须通过每天一点一滴的积累;每天不断的练习来提高的;而且只要每天不断的练习;无论你多么的没有天赋;你都绝对可以提高到非常非常高的水平的..所以请记住;汉译日的窍门;关键就是练习练习再练习;积累积累在积累;背诵背诵再背诵..我是这样复习的：1准备一个大厚本或者一打稿纸;每天大概花一个小时的时间;把一篇汉语文章翻译为日语..2之后要花一个半小时到两个小时的时间去对照答案;查字典;把不会翻译的;翻译错的全部记在一个本子上;然后只要一有时间;就开始被这个本子..这一步非常的重要;是重中之重;如果你能坚持两个月;那你翻译的水平绝对会有无数次质的飞跃..3当你把手头的材料翻译一轮之后;可以开始第二轮翻译;就是说一篇文章或者一段话至少要翻译两篇;有哦写自己觉得好的文章可以翻译三遍..当然了;这个反复的时间段是根据自己的安排决定的..4通过练习汉译日;可以有效的提高自己的日语写作水平..因为你在背诵各种单词词组;好词好句的翻译方法时;就会无形中知道很多写作中用到的词汇..2、日语译汉语：这个我个人认为是取决于一个人的语文水平的;而语文水平大部分取决于自己平时的积累和涉猎;可以在生活中注意平时用工;每天花一个小时左右的时间练习以下..我个人觉得汉译日才是重点;应该把主要精力投入到汉译日方面..3、需注意的一点：在翻译完后对答案查字典也就是分析的时候;要时刻想着;汉译日与日译汉是相通的..你在日译汉的过程中看到的一些方法;很有可能马上就能用到你汉译日的时间中..分析的时候一定要投入大量的精力;精神高度集中的去分析;偏重汉译日;注重两者之间的关系与结合;共同促进..4、翻译体裁的选择：由于对外经贸大学是侧重于经济、贸易、国建关系、政治一类体裁的;所以翻译时的重点方向也不言而喻了..小说、散文、新闻、口语对话之类的基本上可以不练了反正我是没练过;多多练习以上我所说的那些正规体裁的文章..我相信大家通过自己的世纪准备就会发现哪些文章可以翻译;哪些文章翻译了也提高不了多少的..请注意：翻译材料的选择至关重要;如果你翻译练习的方向错了;那你考上的几率就很小了..5、由于考试的时候还会有单词的翻译;所以请准备一个本;把一些专业词汇的翻译方法及下来吧..这些词汇可以网上去找;可以从书中找;也可以从你翻译的文章中找..我的方法是每天都会在本上记下若干专业词汇写中文背日文;两到三个国家及其手都写中文背日语;一个日本谚语;三个缩略语;然后反复的背..例如：浮动汇率、金融衍生产品、黑市汇率、期权、期货、批发商、承包商、阿根廷布宜诺斯艾利斯、ROA、UNESCO、能ある鹰は爪を隠す..6、我所用过的资料：12012年政府工作报告网上下载：之所以推荐2012年;是因为网上有中英编译局所翻译的权威日语版本一定要找到这个..政府工作报告是练习汉语译日语的黄金材料;也是给汉译日打下良好基础的材料;更是准备专业词汇的好材料;同时也是准备CATTI二级翻译不可不练的材料..当然;并不是要把政府工作报告全部翻译一边;还是那句话;要找到你觉得对你考验有用的段落去练;没用的段落练了只是浪费时间..2天声人语沪江论坛下载：这个是练习日语译汉语的黄金材料;但是不适合考研..原因就是它的用语太过简单;而且基本上不符合我们考试的材料..当然如果你不是为了考研;这个是很能培养你汉语文采的..我基本上是一周练习两到三篇..绝不多练;没用..3全国翻译资格考试三级笔译实务、三级口译实务、三级笔译全真模拟试题、二级笔译实务、二级口译实务、二级笔译全真模拟试题外文出版社..里面的材料非常的丰富;但是实务书中的材料有很多对于考对外经贸来说没有什么太大的用处;所以自己一定要选择适合的材料练习..全真模拟试题中的材料可以都翻译..4全国翻译资格考试日语2、3级笔译模拟试题大连理工大学出版社：这本书好像已经绝版了;不过能找到的话这个是很好的翻译材料;里面的汉语译日语我每篇文章都练习了3遍..日语译汉语的材料太烂了;就别看了..5商务日语翻译、商务日语文章选读对外经济贸易大学出版社：这两本书很好;对考研很有帮助..6实用日语口译教程宇航出版社：这本书非常好;强烈建议..7新编日汉汉日同声传译教程外语教学与研究出版社8汉译日翻译教程应该就是这个名字商务印书馆;苏琦编9CATTI官网上可以下载一份2004年的笔译实务试卷;也是不错的联系材料..还有一些资料一时想不起来了..总之考研就是要投入心血投入金钱的..多去书店转转;多看看翻译的材料;觉得哪本书好就买下来吧;将来也会用的到的..二、翻译硕士日语1、考试项目语法：可以从淘宝上买对外经济贸易大学历年学说真题;好好看历年的语法题;今年基本上都是出自历年真题..阅读：个人方法不同了;相信大家通过一级和专八考试都有自己的一套方法了..作文：我没有练过;我觉得作文水平的提高都要归功于我的汉译日..大家有时间还是练练吧..2、我用过的资料：1日语N1语法强化、日语N1阅读强化、日语N1全真模拟试题华东理工大学出版社;新世界日语许小明编..2其他资料我也没什么建议的;总之大家按照一级专八复习就行了;这是日积月累的;功夫都在平时;我也说不出到底是怎么复习的;因为我基本没怎么复习这一科目;我大部分的时间精力都投入到翻译上面了..三、汉语百科及写作这部分我没有复习的太早;是十月份以后才开始复习的..应用文写作是从十一月才开始的因为我觉得之前的大量时间应该给翻译;所以;大家视自己的情况来定吧..按考试的内容来说：1、前20个选择题：实践证明;那本中国文化概论是一点用也没有的..今年和去年关于中国文化的考题全部出自于1998-2005年对外汉语教师资格考试中国文学与中国文化这一考试科目..可以从网上把这些卷子下载下来去背就行了;也可以去网上买那本林青松出的具体书名参考对外经贸2011年2010年参考书目;当然;有可能有的考点并不是原题;而是原题的改变版;所以一道题要做到举一反三;无论这道题怎么问;你都会背就可以了..但是;还是要强调这只是参考;要做好学校出题风格改变的准别;积极备考..2、后20个选择题：实践证明;今年那本西方文化史也是一点用没有..这部分考得太偏了;我是完全蒙的..听说需要复习英语专八里面的英美文化..大家看情况准备吧..3、四个名词解释：关键在于平时积累..4、应用文写作：我用的是两本书;第一本是对外经贸的参考书;第二本是应用文写作..我是从十一月中旬才开始准备的;找了一个本子;参考以上两本书和其他公文写作的书每天总结一种文体;把它背下来就行了..这部分考察的基本上就是格式和实用性;文采不文采的谈不上;关键是格式..当然;这部分请尽量多看看其他学校的翻译硕士考题;看看他们都考了什么文体;把各个学校的这一部分都看一遍;把那些格式背会了;基本就能拿分了..这部分是送分的..5、大作文：前几年的大作文都是考得看图写议论文;之后考了一篇商业策划书;结果一片哗然..今年果然不出所料接着又考了市场分析报告;不过今年大家都已有所准备..据说对外经贸是每隔2、3年换一次出题风格..1如果考了议论文;那么请你不用担心;因为议论文是最好写的了;老师看重的是你的思想;不是你的文采..2如果考了类似的策划书;那么更不用担心了;因为这种策划书都是考格式的;总结出属于自己的格式;踏踏实实的背下来就行了..我当时准备的时候参考了很多市场营销的参考书;经济文写作的参考书..自己总结了营销策划书;商业策划书;市场分析报告这三类;当时心里真的很担心;万一出一个自己不会的怎么办;好在这几类文体都是相通的;基本上如果你自己真的总结了两三种以后你就会发现他们的相似点了..所以大家时间充裕的话还是多准备一些吧..。