初二上册英语复习提纲(重点短语及句型)

人教版八年级英语上册知识点总结和复习要点一、词汇与短语1重点词汇熟练掌握课本中的新词汇，包括名词、动词、形容词、副词等，并理解其在句子中的用法。

例子：名词：environment（环境）、experience（经历）、relationship（关系）动词：encourage（鼓励）、explain（解释）、expect（期待）形容词：frequent（频繁的）、generous（慷慨的）、responsible（有责任心的）副词：certainly（当然）、fortunately（幸运地）、however （然而）2常用短语记忆并熟练运用课本中的常用短语和固定搭配，提高表达的准确性和流利性。

例子：短语：in the end（最后）、all the time（一直）、as a result （结果）固定搭配：be proud of（以...为傲）、deal with（处理）、pay attention to（注意）二、句型与语法1基本句型熟练掌握五种基本句型，包括主语+谓语、主语+谓语+宾语、主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语、主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语、主语+系动词+表语。

例子：主语+谓语：She sings.（她唱歌。

）主语+谓语+宾语：I like apples.（我喜欢苹果。

）主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语：He gave me a book.（他给了我一本书。

）主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语：I found the book interesting.（我发现这本书很有趣。

）主语+系动词+表语：She is beautiful.（她很漂亮。

）2时态深入学习并掌握现在完成时、过去进行时、一般将来时、过去将来时等时态的用法和形式。

例子：现在完成时：I have already seen that movie.（我已经看过那部电影了。

）过去进行时：They were playing football when I called them.（我打电话给他们时，他们正在踢足球。

八年级上册英语复习提纲(整理)
一、单词复
1. 词汇量
- 综合复所有单元的词汇量，确保熟练掌握
2. 重要单词
- 对于每个单元中的重要单词进行复，包括拼写、发音和词义
二、语法复
1. 时态复
- 复过去时、现在时和将来时的用法和构造
2. 句型复
- 复陈述句、疑问句、否定句等基本句型的构造和用法
三、语言技能训练
1. 听力训练
- 增加听力练的时间和难度，提高听力理解能力
2. 口语训练
- 进行口语练，包括日常对话、自我介绍和简短演讲等
3. 阅读与写作训练
- 阅读英语文章，提高阅读理解能力和写作技巧
四、文化知识研究
1. 英语国家文化
- 研究英语国家的风土人情、传统节日和历史文化知识
2. 跨文化交流
- 研究不同文化背景下的交流方式和惯
五、综合复
1. 整体回顾
- 对每个单元的重点内容进行回顾，确保不遗漏
2. 定期模拟测试
- 参加模拟测试，检验复效果
六、其他建议
- 预下个学期的内容，提前积累知识
以上为八年级上册英语复习提纲，希望能对你的学习有所帮助！。

八年级上册英语知识点总结归纳八年级英语知识点总结（上）一、语法知识1. 一般现在时：肯定句：主语+动词原形否定句：主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形疑问句：Do/Does+主语+动词原形2.一般过去时：肯定句：主语+动词过去式否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形3.现在进行时：肯定句：主语+am/is/are+动词ing否定句：主语+am/is/are+not+动词ing疑问句：Am/Is/Are+主语+动词ing?4.过去进行时：肯定句：主语+was/were+动词ing否定句：主语+was/were+not+动词ing疑问句：Was/Were+主语+动词ing?5.一般将来时：肯定句：主语+will+动词原形否定句：主语+will+not+动词原形疑问句：Will+主语+动词原形？6.现在完成时：肯定句：主语+have/has+动词过去分词否定句：主语+have/has+not+动词过去分词疑问句：Have/Has+主语+动词过去分词？7.被动语态：肯定句：S+be+过去分词（如is made）否定句：S+be+not+过去分词（如is not made）疑问句：Be+S+过去分词（如Is he made?）8.情态动词：情态动词can表示能力、情态动词may表示可能性、情态动词must表示肯定、情态动词should表示建议二、词汇与用法1.主要时态动词：am, is, are, was, were, have, has, had, do, does, did, will2.数字、日期数字：英文数字0~9读法；10及以上的数字都是由个位数开始读；如20为twenty；30为thirty。

对于100及以上的数字，每三位为一组，组间用and连接。

日期：月份全称首字母大写并加上序数词，如January 1st。

3.动物、颜色、服装动物：动物的名称和外形等；颜色：基础颜色的单词；服装：常见的服装单词。

人教版八年级英语上册期末重点复习提纲
一、词汇复
1. 根据课文复重点单词和短语，包括拼写和中英文意思。

2. 运用词汇造句进行巩固练。

二、语法复
1. 复现在进行时、一般现在时、一般过去时的用法。

2. 复被动语态的构成和用法。

3. 复情态动词的用法和意义。

三、听力练
1. 听力练，包括听对话选择正确答案、听短文回答问题等。

2. 使用课本及其他资源进行听力训练。

四、阅读理解
1. 阅读课本中的文章，理解文章的大意和细节。

2. 进行相关的阅读理解题目练。

五、写作练
1. 复书面表达的基本写作技巧，如写作句型和段落结构等。

2. 进行写作练，包括写信、写日记等。

六、口语练
1. 进行口语练，包括对话，描述图片等。

2. 复相关语法和词汇，提高口语表达能力。

七、复技巧和备考方法
1. 总结复经验，制定科学有效的复计划。

2. 尽量多做题，检验自己的掌握程度。

3. 注重练听力和口语，增强应试能力。

以上为人教版八年级英语上册期末重点复习提纲，希望能帮助你对课程内容进行系统复习，取得好成绩。

Unit1 where did you go on vacation?1.必须熟记常见的特殊动词过去式见课本142，143页2.重点短语：go on vacation去度假be on vacation 度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like给……的感觉；感受到feel like doing sthgo shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of… 一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物taste + adj. 尝起来…look+adj. 看起来…smell 闻起来sound 听起来feel 感觉起来taste delicious…look beautiful…smell terrible …sound wonderful… feel comfortable /tired / bored/nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… No one seemed to be bored.seem to do sth.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事start doing sth.开始做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth. 反复做某事有小停歇Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……it is + adj. + for sb. +to do sth对某人来说做…怎么样tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要求某人（不要）做某事want sb. (not) to do sth. 想要某人（不要）做某事anywhere 与somewhere 两者都是不定副词。

八上英语语法详解Unit 11.How often do you exerci se ? T How often + 助动词do (does 或did) + 主语+ do sth. ?疑问词how often是问频率(多经常)，在这里助动词do (does 或did)是起帮助构成疑问的作用Every day / Once a week / Twice a month / Three times a month / Three or four times a month ・2.What do you usual ly do on weekends ?第一个do 为助动词，在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个do则是实义动词。

I usually play soccer・3.What' s your favorite program ? It' s Anima I WorId ・4.What do students do at Green High School ?第一个do 为助动词，在这起帮助构成疑问的作用；而第二个do则是实义动词。

5.As for homework , most students do homework every day ・ as for.・・意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing 形式(即动名词〉o如：As for him, I never want to see him here.至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。

As for the story, you'd better not be I ieve it.关于那故事，你最好不要相信。

6.The results for " watch TV ” are interesting ・7.Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her ・ T want to do sth.意思是"想要做某事” ；want sb. to do sth.意思是"想要某人做某事”。

八年级上英语一二单元总结一、重点短语1. how often 多久一次2. once a week 一周一次3. twice a month 一个月两次4. three times a day 一天三次5. make a list 制定清单6. help yourself to some fish 请随便吃点鱼7. give sb. a surprise 给某人一个惊喜8. go for a walk 去散步9. shop for groceries 买日常用品10. do some cooking 做饭11. do some washing 洗衣服12. do some cleaning 打扫卫生13. do some reading 阅读14. as for me 对于我来说15. want to do sth 想做某事二、重点句型1. What time do you usually go to school? 你通常几点去上学？2. I usually go to school at seven o’clock. 我通常七点去上学。

3. What about you? 你呢？4. How do you usually go to school? 你通常怎样去上学？5. I usually go to school by bike. 我通常骑自行车去上学。

6. How often do you watch TV? 你多久看一次电视？7. I watch TV every day. 我每天都看电视。

8. How many hours do you watch TV every week? 你每周看多少小时电视？9. I watch TV for about two hours every week. 我每周看大约两个小时电视。

10. What do you usually do on weekends? 你通常在周末做什么？11. I usually go shopping on weekends. 我通常在周末购物。

初二上英语复习提纲一、词汇篇1. 重点记忆名词、形容词、动词，如：apple, book, school, tall, short, happy, sad, like, have, eat等。

2. 复习数字1-100的拼写和读音。

3. 复习各种特殊领域的词汇，如食物、家庭、学校用品、动物、身体部位等。

4. 复习常见的动词短语和习惯搭配，如：get up, go to bed, do homework, watch TV 等。

二、语法篇1. 复习be动词的用法和变化形式，如：am, is, are。

2. 复习名词的单复数形式，如：a book, two books。

3. 复习形容词的比较级和最高级形式，如：tall, taller, tallest。

4. 复习动词的时态，如：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时等。

5. 复习一些常用的句型和句型转换，如：肯定句、否定句、疑问句等。

6. 复习情态动词can、could的用法和意义。

7. 复习动词不定式的用法和结构，如：to be, to have等。

三、阅读篇1. 复习阅读理解技巧，包括快速浏览、找关键词、推断意思等。

2. 阅读一些简单的短文，提高阅读理解和文章分析能力。

3. 复习一些常见的词汇和短语，以便更好地理解阅读材料。

四、写作篇1. 复习书写字母和大小写的区别。

2. 练习书写并默写一些常见的单词和短语。

3. 复习动词的变化形式，如：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时等。

4. 通过模仿和背诵，掌握一些常用的句型和表达方式。

5. 练习写一些简短的日记、信件、便条等，培养写作能力和语言表达能力。

五、口语篇1. 复习日常交际用语，如问候、介绍、道别等。

2. 练习和同伴进行简单的对话和交流，提高口语表达能力。

3. 复习一些常用的场景对话，如在餐厅点餐、购物、问路等。

六、听力篇1. 练习听力理解能力，包括听懂对话、问题和答案等。

2. 复习一些常用的词汇和短语，以便更好地理解听力材料。

八年级上册英语重点短语及句型总结Step1:词组复习Unit1howoften多久一次asfor至于；关于howmany多少（针对可数名词）howmuch多少（针对不可数名词）ofcourse=sure当然；确信lookafter=takecareof=carefor照顾；照看alotof=lotsof=plentyof许多；大量everyday每一天everynight每晚hardlyever几乎不begoodfor对……有益begoodforone'shealth有益健康trytodosth.尝试做某事getgoodgrades取得好成绩helpsb.[to]dosth.帮助某人做某事kindof有点want[sb.]todosth.想要（某人）做某事keepingoodhealth保持健康Notwomenthinkalike.人心各异。

Unit2haveacold患感冒shouldn't=shouldnotbestressedout紧张的；有压力的afew有些；几个（针对可数名词）alittle[bit]有些；几个（针对不可数名词）atthemoment此刻；现在What'sthematter=What'swrong=What'stheproblemWhat’s thetrouble怎么了？liedownandrest躺下休息seeadoctor看病hopetodosth.希望做某事listento听forexample举个例子begoodfor对……有益it's+adj.+[forsb.]+todosth.做某事（对某人来说）……（加形容词）gettired感到疲倦stayhealthy保持健康givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.把某物给某人needtodosth.需要做某事Unit3howlong多久getback=comeback回来takeavacation=haveavacation去度假alot=verymuch很；非常begoingtodosth.将要去做某事sound+adj.听起来……（加形容词）soundlike+n.听起来像……（加名词）haveagoodtime=havefun=enjoyoneself玩得愉快showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.把某物给某人看wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.想要做某事plantodosth.计划做某事spendsometime[in]doingsth.花时间做某事needtodosth.需要做某事asksb.aboutsth.询问某人某方面的事情goshopping去购物leavefor离开去某地Unit4bybus=takethebus乘公共汽车howfar多远dependon依赖于byboat=taketheboat乘船lookat看bytrain=takethetrain乘火车bybike=rideone'sbike骑车bysubway=takethesubway乘地铁byplane=taketheplane乘飞机onfoot走路getup起床havebreakfast吃早饭leaveforsomewhere离开去某地takesb.tosomewhere带某人去某地halfanhour=thirtyminutes半小时（三十分钟）aroundtheworld=allovertheworld全世界gettoschool到学校thinkof认为onweekend在周末Unit5thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天comeover来访studyforatest复习迎考gotothedoctor=seethedoctor看病haveto不得不；必须（强调客观上）must不得不；必须（强调主观上）helpsb.withsth.=helpsb.[to]dosth.帮助某人做某事toomuch+n.太多（针对不可数名词）toomany+n.太多（针对可数名词）muchtoo+adj.太……（加形容词）gotothemovies看电影practicedoingsth.练习做某事thanksfor[doing]sth.为（做）某事而感谢gotothedentist看牙医begoingtodosth.将要做某事（该事已计划好）willdosth.将要做某事（该事尚未计划）keepquiet保持安静Unit6morethan超出……incommon共同的begoodat=dowellin在某方面做得好mostof大多数insomeways在某些方面thesameas与……一样makesb.+adj.让某人（感觉）……（加形容词）stopdoingsth.停止做某事stoptodosth.停止当前做的事去做另一件事beginwith以……开始eachother互相enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime玩得高兴spendsometime[in]doingsth.=spendsometimeonsth.花时间做某事plantodosth.计划做某事onafarm在农场Unit7turnon打开（电器）[闭合开关]turnoff关闭（电器）[断开开关]cutup切碎mixup混合add...to...把……加到……上pour...into...把……浇到……里面put...in...把……放到……里面put...on...把……放到……上面acupof一杯ateaspoonof一勺Unit8hangout闲逛sleeplate睡过头takephotos=takepictures照相haveagreattime=havefun=enjoyoneself玩得高兴attheendof 在……的尽头theclassmonitor班长adayoff一整天goforadrive开车兜风havefundoingsth.做某事很愉快abowlof一碗helpsb.[to]dosth.帮助某人做某事一些不规则动词的原形和过去式：hang→hung buy→boughtsleep→sleptread/ri:d/→read/red/Unit9too...to...太……以致不能……tak epartin=join参加becauseof因为……majorin主修；专研startdoingsth.开始做某事（该事已计划好）starttodosth.开始做某事（该事尚未计划）spendsometimewithsb.花时间和某人在一起spendsometime[in]doingsth.=spendsometimeonsth.花时间做某事seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事（强调全局）seesb.doingsth.看见某人做某事（强调偶然性）Unit10growup成长；长大atthesametime同时allover遍及allovertheworld=aroundtheworld全世界begoingtodosth.将要做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事studyhard努力学习takelessons上课sound+adj.听起来……（加形容词）soundlike+n.听起来像……（加名词）savemoney存钱buysb.sth.=bysth.forsb.给某人买某物buysth.withthemoney用钱买某物writearticles写文章learntodosth.学习做某事getgoodgrades取得好成绩playsports运动keepfit保持健康writetosb.给某人写信enjoydoingsth.享受做某事ayearortwo一两年=oneortwoyears Unit11dothedishes=washthedishes洗碗takeout取出makeone'sbed整理床铺workon从事；忙于dochores=dohousework干家务dothelaundry=washtheclothes洗衣服takecareof=carefor=lookafter照看；照顾sweepthefloor扫地foldone'sclothes叠衣服gotothemovies看电影getaride骑车gotoameeting开会hate(todo/doing)sth.讨厌做某事like(todo/doing)sth.喜欢做某事invitesb.tosomewhere邀请某人去某地gotothestore=goshopping购物forgettodosth.忘记做某事（该事尚未做）forgetdoingsth.忘记做某事（该事已做过）givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.把某物给某人buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.买某物给某人onvacation度假Unit12closeto=near靠近；接近inexpensive=cheap便宜的clothingstore服装店radiostation广播站talentshow业余歌手演唱会itisadj.[forsb.]todosth.做某事（对某人来说）感觉……（加形容词）cuttheprice打折not...atall=not...intheslightest一点也不infact实际上payfor为……而付款sth.costsb.(money)某人花钱买了某物good/well→better→thebest形容词good/副词well的原级、比较级和最高级bad/badly→worse→theworst形容词bad/副词badly的原级、比较级和最高级Step2:重点句型及结构1.wanttodosthwantsbtodosth2.wouldliketodosthwouldlikesbtodosthwouldlovetodosth3.begoodforbegoodatbegoodtobegoodwith4.bebadfor5.beangrywithsb6.helpsbtodosthhelpsbwithsth7.bethesameasbedifferentfrom8.liketodolikedoing9.enjoydoingsth10.start/begantodosthstar/begandoingsthstar/beganwithsth11.hope/wishtodosthhope/wish+从句12.Itis+adj.+todosth13.bepopularwith14.needtodosth15.sendsthtosbsendsbsth16.showsbsthshowsthtosb17.rentsthfromsb rentsthtosb18.asksbtodosth19.plantodosth20.finishdoingsth21.decidetododecideonsth22.befamousforbefamousas23.forgettodo forgetdingsth24.remembertodo rememberdoingsth25.spend……onsth spend……（in）doingsth spend……with sbpay……forsth sthcostsb……Ittakesbsometimetodosth26.Thanksfordoingsth27.begoingtodosth28.How/Whataboutdoingsth29.thinkaboutdoingsth30.trytodosthtrydoingsthtryone’sbesttodosth31.anumberof thenumberof32.Whatdoyouthinkof……？33.Howdoyoulike……？34.needtodosth35.letsbdosthmakesbdosthhavesbdosth36.dowellingetonwellwith37.bepopularwithsb/doc/9f3736681.html,ughatsb 39.bebusywithsthbebusydoingsth40.感叹句：what+(a/an)+adj.+名词+主语+谓语！How+adj./adv+主语+谓语！41.…as+adj.+as…42.A+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B43.….the+形容词或副词的最高级+(of/in……)44.stoptodosthstopdoingsth45.too…to…so…that…not……enoughtodo46.learntodosth47.seesbdosthseesbdoingsth48.because+that从句becauseof+名词（短语）49.not……until……50.whynotdosthWhydon’tyoudosth51.begoingto=wanttodo52.practicedoingsth53.send……to……54.getaletterfromsbhearfromsb55.keep+sb/sth.+adj.keep(sb)doingsth.keep(on)doingsth.keepsb./sth.away(fromsb./sth.)keepupwithsb.=catchupwithsb./doc/9f3736681.html,municatewithsb.57.Couldyoupleasedosth. Wouldyouminddoingsth58.hatesth.hatetodosth.hatedoingsth.59.borrowsth.fromsb.lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.60.invitesb.todosthinvitesbtosomeplace61.agreesb.todosth.agreewithsb.62.havetodosthneedtodosthstarttodosthbegintodosthasksbtodosth63.moveto/into64.thanksfor65.doasurveyof…makeasurveyof…66.bepopularwith…67.besuccessfulin(doing)sth succeedin(doing)sth68.wintheprizefor…69.sth+adj.(adv)+enough(forsb)todosth.70.becloseto……befarfrom…71.buysbsth=buysthforsb makesbsth=makesthforsbgivesbsth=givesthtosb72.notatall73.oneof+可数名词的复数形式74.anumberofthenumberof。

人教版八年级上册英语提纲归纳至于什么消费都想到可以买几本书，看起来很爱学问，却是一个特别坏的思维，被它麻醉的人，结局就是很恶俗地以为自己很脱俗。

下面给大家共享一些关于人教版八年级上册英语提纲归纳，盼望对大家有所协助。

人教版八年级上册英语提纲1A.短语与固定搭配on computers on paper live to be 200 years old free timebe in danger on the earth play a part in sth/doing sthlive on a space station look for computer programmer in the future huandreds of the same…as over and over again get bored wake up look like = be like 像… fall down人教版八年级上册英语提纲2B.词语用法：will + 动词原形将要做某事have to do sth 不得不做某事fewer/more + 可数名词复数更少/更多… less/more + 不行数名词更少/更多agree with sb. 同意某人的看法try to do sth. 尽力做某事disagree with sb. 不同意某人的看法try doing sth. 尝试做某事such + 名词(词组) 如此play a part in doing sth 参加做某事make sb do sth 让某人做某事help sb with sth 协助某人做某事make sb +adj. 让某人怎么样help sb (to)do sth 协助某人做某事make sb. sth. 使某人怎么样There will be + 主语+ 其他将会有….There is/are + sb. + doing sth 有…正在做…·It is + 形容词+ for sb + to do sth 做某事对某人来说…的词语辨析：1. every 与each 的区分：·every 用来表整体，each 用来表个别。

八上英语复习提纲第八年级上册英语复习提纲第一单元：数词与冠词1. 数词的基本用法：基数词和序数词的区别和用法。

2. 冠词的用法：定冠词和不定冠词的区别和用法。

3. 数词和冠词在句子中的正确使用。

第二单元：名词的所有格与复数形式1. 名词所有格的构成：单数名词和复数名词的所有格形式。

2. 名词所有格的用法：表示所属关系，所有权等。

3. 名词复数形式的构成：一般名词的复数形式规则。

第三单元：代词的用法1. 代词的分类：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等。

2. 代词的主格和宾格用法。

3. 物主代词的用法：表示所属关系。

第四单元：动词的时态和语态1. 现在时态的构成：一般现在时、现在进行时和现在完成时。

2. 过去时态的构成：一般过去时、过去进行时和过去完成时。

3. 动词语态的构成：主动语态和被动语态。

第五单元：副词的用法1. 副词的分类：程度副词、时间副词和地点副词等。

2. 程度副词的用法：加强或减弱动词的程度。

3. 时间副词和地点副词的用法：表示时间和地点的副词。

第六单元：形容词的比较级和最高级1. 形容词比较级的构成：比较级的一般规则。

2. 形容词最高级的构成：最高级的一般规则。

3. 形容词比较级和最高级的用法：表示不同程度的形容词。

第七单元：情态动词与虚拟语气1. 情态动词的基本用法：可以表示可能性、能力、请求等。

2. 虚拟语气的基本用法：表示与事实相反、假设等的语气。

第八单元：疑问句和特殊疑问句1. 一般疑问句的构成：句子结构和助动词的使用。

2. 特殊疑问句的构成：特殊疑问词的使用和句子结构的变化。

3. 回答疑问句的方式和情况。

第九单元：形容词和副词的用法1. 形容词修饰名词的用法：表示性质、特征等。

2. 副词修饰动词的用法：表示动作的方式、程度等。

第十单元：连词的用法1. 并列连词的用法：表示并列关系的连词。

2. 选择连词的用法：表示选择关系的连词。

3. 引导词的用法：引导主语从句、宾语从句等。

以上是第八年级上册英语复习的提纲，内容涵盖了名词、代词、动词、副词、形容词、情态动词、疑问句、连词等基础语法知识点。

初二英语知识点总结归纳上册人教版一、语法知识点。

1. 一般现在时。

- 概念：表示经常或习惯性的动作或状态，也可表示客观事实或普遍真理。

- 结构：- 主语 + be动词（am/is/are）+ 其他。

例如：I am a student.- 主语（非第三人称单数）+ 动词原形 + 其他。

例如：They play football every day.- 主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词第三人称单数形式（一般在动词原形后加 -s或-es）+ 其他。

例如：He likes reading.- 标志词：often, usually, always, sometimes, every day/week/month等。

2. 形容词的比较级和最高级。

- 比较级的构成：- 一般在形容词后加 -er。

例如：tall - taller。

- 以不发音的e结尾的形容词，加 -r。

例如：nice - nicer。

- 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词，双写这个辅音字母再加-er。

例如：big - bigger。

- 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的形容词，把y变为i再加 -er。

例如：heavy - heavier。

- 不规则变化：good/well - better; bad/ill - worse; many/much - more 等。

- 比较级的用法：- 表示两者之间的比较，常用结构“比较级+than”。

例如：He is taller than me.- 最高级的构成：- 一般在形容词后加 -est。

例如：tall - tallest。

- 以不发音的e结尾的形容词，加 -st。

例如：nice - nicest。

- 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词，双写这个辅音字母再加-est。

例如：big - biggest。

- 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的形容词，把y变为i再加 -est。

例如：heavy - heaviest。

新目标八年级（上）英语复习提纲(全套)一、Unit 1：Where did you go on vacation?1. 词汇复习•核心词汇：go on vacation, visit, stay, take photos, try, go camping, go hiking, go swimming, go fishing, go shopping•相关短语：spend time/money (on), have fun, go sightseeing, go for a walk, go to the beach, go to the mountains, go to the countryside, go to the park, go to the zoo, go to the museum2. 语法复习•一般过去时：动词过去式的构成和用法•疑问句和否定句的构成3. 句型训练1.Where did you go on vacation?2.How long did you stay there?3.What did you do there?4.Did you take any photos?4. 阅读理解针对旅游经历的阅读理解练习二、Unit 2：What should I do?1. 词汇复习•核心词汇：should, advice, suggestion, problem, help, borrow, lend, break, buy, sell, fix, join, start, forget, remember, study, leave, turn off, turn on, clean, feed•相关短语：ask for advice, give advice, ask for help, lend/borrow (something) from/to, fix a problem, join a club, start a new hobby, forget/remember to do something2. 语法复习•情态动词should的用法•祈使句的构成3. 句型训练1.What should I do?2.Can you give me some advice?3.Should I borrow your book?4.Don’t forget to turn of f the lights.4. 阅读理解针对给予建议的阅读理解练习三、Unit 3：Why do you like koalas?1. 词汇复习•核心词汇：koala, kangaroo, Australian, cute, animal, interesting, personality, reason, speak, swim, jump, fly, climb, run, play•相关短语：like/love (doing) something, talk about, live in, have/has (a) (personality trait), eat/food (like), move around2. 语法复习•简单现在时：第三人称单数动词的构成和用法•物主代词的用法3. 句型训练1.Why do you like koalas?2.He speaks English very well.3.Koalas live in Australia.4.Does it have a good personality?4. 阅读理解针对动物喜好的阅读理解练习四、Unit 4：I used to be afraid of the dark.1. 词汇复习•核心词汇：used to, be afraid of, dark, snake, spider, spider web, bee, height, water, roller coaster, amusement park, horror movie, get lost, be alone, be in a crowd, shout, cry, smile, laugh•相关短语：used to (do) something, be afraid of (doing) something, get lost, be in a crowd, be alone, shout at, cry/laugh/smile (because), get over (fear), have fun2. 语法复习•used to的用法•be afraid of的用法3. 句型训练1.I used to be afraid of the dark.2.She is afraid of snakes.3.Did you use to cry when you watched horror movies?4.I am not afraid of spiders anymore.4. 阅读理解针对过去的恐惧经历的阅读理解练习五、Unit 5：The story of my life1. 词汇复习•核心词汇：story, life, hurricane, earth, major, event, award, actor, actress, musician, musician, artist, become, win, dream, actor, painter, singer, dancer, writer, astronaut•相关短语：the story of one’s life, a major event, win an award, become a dream come true, pursue one’s dream, have a dream of2. 语法复习•一般现在时：第三人称单数动词的构成和用法•不定代词的用法3. 句型训练1.The story of my life is very interesting.2.He dreams of becoming an actor.3.She doesn’t have any major awards.4.Do you want to pursue your dream?4. 阅读理解针对个人梦想的阅读理解练习以上为新目标八年级（上）英语复习提纲的全套内容，包含每个单元的词汇复习、语法复习、句型训练和阅读理解。

八年级上册英语重点句子归纳一、重点短语1.how often 多久一次2.once a week 一周一次3.twice a month 一个月两次4.three times a day 一天三次5.make a survey 做调查6.do some research 做调查7.at the moment 现在8.from time to time 不时9.have a quick look 看一眼10.have a good time 玩的很开心11.have a rest 休息一下12.play basketball 打篮球13.put on 穿上take off 脱下14.in order to 为了二、重点句型1.What do you usually do on weekends？你通常在周末做什么？2.How often do you eat vegetables？你多久吃一次蔬菜？3.What’s your favorite food？你最喜欢的食物是什么？4.How many hours do you sleep every night？你每晚睡多少小时？5.Do you want to be a player？你想成为一名运动员吗？6.What’s your favorite program？你最喜欢的电视节目是什么？7.What’s your favorite subject？你最喜欢的科目是什么？8.What’s your favorite book？你最喜欢的书是什么？9.What’s your favorite sport？你最喜欢的运动是什么？10.What’s your favorite movie？你最喜欢的电影是什么？11.Where is the nearest bank？最近的银行在哪里？12.How many students are there in your class？你们班有多少学生？13.Who is the tallest boy in your class？你们班谁是最高的男孩？14.Who is the shortest girl in your class？你们班谁是最矮的女孩？15.What’s your favorite color？你最喜欢的颜色是什么？。

英语八年级上册重点短语和句型重点短语：1. make a decision 做出决定2. in the end 最后3. make a mistake 犯错误4. go to the doctor 去看医生5. be different from 与……不同6. get/be used to 习惯于……7. keep a balance of 保持……的平衡8. do morning exercises 做早操9. eat a balanced diet 吃均衡的饮食10. get/have a headache 头痛11. have a fever 发烧12. have a cough 咳嗽13. have a toothache 牙疼14. take medicine 吃药15. feel well 感觉良好16. in the same way 以同样的方式17. go to school 去上学18. have a rest 休息一下19. go to the party 去参加聚会20. feel tired 感到疲劳重点句型：1. What’s the matter with you? 你有什么不舒服？2. I have a headache/fever/cough/toothache. 我头痛/发烧/咳嗽/牙疼。

3. Do you want to go to the doctor? 你想去看医生吗？4. Should I take some medicine? 我应该吃药吗？5. You should/shouldn’t do sth 你应该/不应该做某事。

6. You should/shouldn’t eat sth 你应该/不应该吃某物。

7. How do you feel? 你感觉怎么样？8. I feel well/tired/happy/sad/bored. 我感觉良好/疲劳/高兴/伤心/无聊。

八年级上英语重要短语复习提纲( Units 1-6 )重要短语1. go skateboarding / hiking / sightseeing / fishing / bike riding / boating / camping2. on weekends / weekdays3. once / twice / three times a week （day / month / year ）4. surf the Internet5. once or twice / two or three times / four or five days6. the results of / for…7. as for8. （eat ）junk food / drink coffee9. be good / bad for 与be good at （反be weak in ）= do well in10. want （would like ）sth / to do sth / sb to do sth 11. come home from school / work12. eating habit （s ）/ swimming pool （class ）/ reading room /waiting room /13. try to do sth 14. hardly （ever ）15. of course = sure = certainly16.look after…（well ）= take （good ）care of 17.healthy lifestyle18.get good grades （in Grade Two ）19. take exercise = do （have ）sports / do morning （eye ）exercise20. be the same as / be different from 注意：different / difference （s ）21. kind of = a little = a bit = a little bit +形容词原级22. keep （stay ）healthy （fit ）= keep in good health 注意：healthy的反义词是unhealthy 23. eat less meat 与drink more water 24. have a （bad ）cold25. have a stomachache （toothache / headache ）= have a sore （stomach / tooth / headache ）26. have a sore + 身体部位（throat / mouth ）27. have a （high / low ）fever28. lie down and rest 29. hot tea with honey 30. go to the dentist / doctor31. be （get / feel ）stressed out 32. traditional Chinese doctors 33. for example 与such as34. a balance of yin and yang （nature ）35. Chinese （western ）medicine36. eat a balanced diet 37. at the moment = now （用于现在进行时）38. have a lot of headaches常感冒/感冒很厉害39. host family 40. relax （rest ）at home41. 介词on / in / at 在时间状语前的用法42. in the mountains 43. go away44. have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself （myself / yourself / yourselves ）45. send （sent）/ show / give （gave ）sb sth =send / show / give sth to sb46. get back （to ）+地点（school / home ）47. take （have ） a walk = take （have ）walks = walk48. rent a video / room / bike / house 49. （make ）vacation / weekend plans50. be famous for / as … 51. take a （long / relaxing ）vacation 52. think of / about （doing）sth53. decide on… 注意：decide on doing sth =decide to do sth depend on54. plan （planned / planning ）to do sth 55. 不定代词+形容词（something different ）56. forget （forgot ）/ remember to do sth 与forget / remember doing sth57. leave A / leave for B / leave A for B 58. can't wait to do sth59. a good place / time to do sth 60. ride the bike / by bike / on the bike61. drive the car / by car / in the car 62. take the bus / by bus / on the （school ）bus63. take the subway / by subway 64. 基数词与序数词（hundred）（four / nine ）65. far （away）from 66. ten kilometers / miles （away ）67. take （have ）a shower = shower68. have a quick breakfast = have breakfast quickly 69. the early bus70. the bus ride （公共汽车之旅或乘公共汽车）71. bus stop / station72. train / subway station 73. two kinds of transportation 74. in other parts of…75. around / all over China / the world 76. （in ）North America77. means / ways of transportation78. take a boat / by boat 79. the three most popular ways of getting to school80. the way of doing sth = the way to do sth 81. in Europe82. a small number of / a （large ）number of / the number of 注意：谓语动词用第三人称单数83. in the town 84. need to do sth 85. worry about = be worried about86. be ill in hospital （sick ）87. so many / so much 88. study for an exam / a test89. have a piano lesson / class 90. too much / too many / much too91. another time 92. have tennis training93. thank sb for （doing ）sth Thank you for helping me. = Thank you for your help.Thank you for / asking inviting me. = Thank you for your invitation94. ask （invite ）sb to do sth 95. go to the concert 96. come and have fun97. join sb （in ）doing sth 98. go to the mall 99. the day after tomorrow100. the day before yesterday 101. babysit （babysitting / babysat ）her sister 102. be busy （in ）doing sth / with sth 103. be free = have time 否定式及同义104. school team 105. finish the geography project 106. culture club107. the whole day = all day the whole night = all nightthe whole morning / afternoon / evening = all the morning / afternoon / evening限定词+whole+单数名词all+限定词+名词（任何）108. come over to +地点/ come over to do sth 109. high / middle （primary）school students110. how many / how much 111. walk to… = go to… on foot 112. some advice113. be （get ）angry with sb / at sth 114. get tired / happy115. hear sb do sth / hear sb doing sth 116. help sb （to ）do sth / with sth117. ask sb for sth （ask the police for help）ask sb about …118. work hard / hard work 119. the twins' bedroom / the twin sisters （brothers）（名词作定语）120. more than ten books = over ten books 121. in common 122. laugh at123. opposite views and interest the opposite of…124. most of the students = most students 125. beat sb in sth126. tell jokes / stories 127. be good with … = get on well with …128. stop to do sth / stop doing sth 129. begin / start with 130. between…and…131. in some ways / in this way / on the way （to）… / by the way132. look different / the same 133. a weekend teacher 134. both…and…135. more than = over 136. make her sick （make … +adj. ）137. in my free time 138. use sth to do sth 139. make cheese 140. all kinds of / different kinds of141. five minutes' walk / ride八年级（上）英语复习提纲（Units 1-6 ）重点句型1. ---How often do you exercise? --- 频率副词或短语2. ---What does she usually do on weekends? --- She often goes to the movies.3. ---What's your favorite program? --- It's Animal World.4. Here are the results of the student activity survey at Green High School.5. As for homework , most students do homework every day.6. ---How many hours do you sleep every night ? --- I sleep nine hours.7. Good food and exercise help me to study better.8. I think I'm kind of unhealthy. 9. You must try to eat less meat.10. A: What's the matter / problem / trouble with you? = What's wrong / up with you?B: I'm not feeling well. （I don't feel well. ）I have a … A: When did it start?B: About … ago. 用一般过去时A: That's too bad. Maybe you should …B: Yes, I think so. / That's a good idea. A: I hope you feel better soon.注意：feel （felt ）I think so. （I don't think so. ）I don't think differences are important in a friendship.11. Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.Eat a balanced diet to stay healthy. 注意：Eating a balanced diet stays healthy.12. People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.In places where there are lakes and rivers, like Kaishandao and Hongshanhu, students usually go to school by boat.The time when we read is morning.13. It's + 形容词+ （of / for sb ）+ to do sth.It's easy （for you）to have a healthy lifestyle, and it's important （for you）to eat a balanced diet. It's kind / friendly of you to help me do my homework. （clever , lovely ）It's not necessary to be the same.14. I'm stressed out because my Putonghua isn't improving.15. 一般将来时will + 动词原形be + 现在分词be going to + 动词原形---What are you doing for vacation? ---I'm babysitting my sister.When are you going? Who / Whom are you going with?---How long are you staying? ---Just for four days.16. I don't like going away for too long.17. Show me your photos when we get back to school.18. How is the weather … ? = What's the weather like … ?19. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.20. This time I want to do something different. 21.Thailand is a good place to go sightseeing.22. I'm planning my vacation to Italy this weekend.23. How do you get to school? How long does it take you to get from … to …？How far is it from … to …？How far do you live / work from …？24. It takes me about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.25. I go to school by bus / on the bus. = I take the bus to school.He gets to school by car / in the car. = He drives the car to school.She goes to work on foot. = She walks to work.They get to school by bike / on the bikes. = They ride their bikes to school.26. InChina, it depends on where you are. 宾语从句用陈述语序27. What do you think of …？= How do you like …？28. Taking a boat must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.动名词作主语29. When it rains, I will take a taxi. 主句用将来时，时间状语从句用一般现在时30. --- Can I help you ? = What can I do for you ? --- Yes, please. / No, thanks.31. Don't worry （about…）。

初二上册英语复习提纲重点短语及句型----762faf08-7158-11ec-a157-7cb59b590d7d初二上册英语复习提纲重点短语及句型二年级第一卷英语复习大纲&LPAR；关键短语和句型&rPar；初二上册英语复习提纲(重点短语及句型)上学期八年级英语的关键短语和句型1.watchtv看电视2.去看电影3.onweekends在周末4.难得5.howoften多久一次6.每天7.onceaweek一周一次8.一个月两次9.dohomework做家庭作业10.调查结果11.asfor至于，对于12.阅读书籍阅读13.junkfood垃圾食品14.对……有益/有害15.eatinghabits饮食习惯16.trytodosh。

试图做某事17.lotsof=alotof许多当然可以20.lookafter=takecareof照看；照顾21.健康的生活方式22.thesameas……和……相同23.不同于24.wanttodosth.想要做某事25.wantsb。

今天。

想要某人。

做某事26.want=wouldlike想要27.健康--28.healthy健康的----unhealthy29.不同-不同30.keephealthy=stayhealthy=keepingoodhealth保持健康尽管32.surftheinternet上网33.一周三次一周三次34.getgoodgrades取得好成绩35.你睡了多少个晚上？你每晚睡多少小时？36.whatdoyou/theyusuallydoonweekends?你/他们通常在周末做什么？37.I通常是一种鸟类。

我通常去看电影。

38.whatdoeshe/sheoftendoonsundays?他/她常常在星期天做什么？39.他/她经常在家工作。

他/她经常做家庭作业。

40.howoftendoyoushop?你多久买一次东西？41.2个月。