专题十三 完形填空(二)
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完形填空(一)Hello, I'm Abel. We have some36_____ in our school—the music club, the chess club, the sports club and so on. Many boys want to37_________the sports club. What sports can 38_____ play? They can play basketball, volleyball and tennis, and they 39________ basketball best. They think it's interesting and 40_______.We all know our P. E. teacher is41_______great basketball player. Boys 42_______to be a basketball player like him.Some girls like playing basketball,43_______.Can you play basketball? If not, I can tell you44______to play it. I'm in the basketball club. I can play it well. It's not45_______to be a good player. But if you work hard and often play it, you can do well.()36.A.classes B.clubs puters D.subjects ()37.A. see B.help C. join D.sell ()38.A. they B. we C. you D.he ()39.A.thank B.need C. watch D.love ()40.A .boring B.relaxing C. busy D.fat ()41.A. the B. an C. a D./()42.A.sound B. want C. get e()43.A.also B. too C. either D.very()44.A. where B. what C. how D.when()45.A. small B.difficult C. big D.easy完形填空(二)Jim Green is an announcer(播音员)for a program(节目).Most of the girls36_________ boys likethe program. They37________like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him38 ________his work. There are39________letters to him every day,too.Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning.He has bread and a glass of milk 40______breakfast.He leaves home at 6:30 and gets to his office at 7:15.The program 41______at 7:30.He plays the new records of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners.At 8:00 it’s time 42______the news.Jim finishes work at 10:30.He goes 43______in his car.He 44_________newspapers and listens to music 45_______supper.He thinks his life is very interesting.( )36A. and B.with C. but D.about ( )37.A.too B. either C. also D.to( )38.A.to B. for C.at D.and( )39.A. much B. lots of C. a lot D.lot of ( )40.A.at B. with C. for D.to ( )41.A.begins B. finishes C. over D.start ( )42.A.to B. for C. of D.in( )43.A.home B.house C.room D.place ( )44.A.looks B.reads C.sees D.watches ( )45.A. for B. with C. after D.to完形填空(三)I have a good friend.36______name is Tom Green.He isa school boy.His school is 37_____from his home.Every day it 38______him a lot of time to get to school.The road isn’t flat,so he can’t 39_____his bike to school.He always 40________there by bus.It takes him about 50 minutes 41_______a bus.He must42_______very early every morning.He has no time for 43_______at home.He usually 44____breakfast on the bus.He doesn’t want to 45_____late.( )36.A. He B.He’s C. Him D.His ( )37.A. far B. near C. to D.at( )38.A. take B.takes C. taking D.to take ( )39.A. take B. takes C.ride D.rides ( )40.A. get B. get to C. gets D.gets to( )41.A. by B. to on C. to take D.ride ( )42.A. get up B. gets upC.go to bedD.goes to bed( )43.A. dinner B. supperC.lunchD.breakfast( )44.A.have B. has C. eat D.to eat ( )45.A.am B. is C.are D.be完形填空(四)Linda is a middle school student.She usually 1______ at half past six.Ten minuteslater she has breakfast . She leaves( 离开 ) home at seven and goes to school by 2______ .The bus ride often 3 her about half an hour to get to school.Classes begin(开始) 4 eight. She has four classes in the morning.She has 5 at school.After lunch,she has three classes.After school,she often 6 _____ with her classmates.At about half past four in the afternoon,she takes the subway home. 7_____ usually takes about twenty minutes.8 she gets home,she usually does9 homework first.Then she has dinner with her parents. 10 dinner,she watches TV for an hour and then goes to bed at about nine.( )1.A.goes to bed B.goes to schoolC.gets upD.gets home( )2.A.train B.bus C.subway D.taxi ( )3.A.gets B.has C.makes D.takes( )4.A.in B. on C.to D.at( )5.A.meal B.breakfast C.lunch D.dinner ( )6.A.plays B.helps C.talks D.lives ( )7.A.That B.This C.It D.She( )8.A.Because B.When C.But D.So( )9.A.your B.her C.my D.his( )10.A.Behind B.Before C.For D.After完形填空(五)Do you want to see animals? Well,the Long Lake Zoo is really a good 36_______. There are many kinds of animals at the zoo.Let’s see the koalas 37_____.The koalas are from Australia.They are quiet and smart.People 38_____them very much.The pandas from China are cute. Many people like these 39______andwhite animals. They’re shy.So 40________be noisy when you see them.There’s a tiger 41_______her two daughters at the zoo. They are from America.They are quiet and interesting,42_______they are not friendly.The giraffes come from Africa. They have43______necks.They are beautiful.The lions are also from Africa.They are really scary.Many people don’t like 44________>They always sleep in the day.They are very lazy.You can also 45______many other kinds of animals at the zoo.Have a good time here.( )36.A. name B.place C. symbol D.rule( )37.A.too B.really C.early D.first( )38.A. like B.want C. help D.remember ( )39.A. yellow B. blue C. black D.green( )40.A. always B.never C. usually D.then( )41.A. at B. for C. with D.of( )42.A. and B.but C. so D.because( )43.A. long B. new C. dirty D.right( )44.A. us B. it C. them D.him( )45.A. buy B. keep C. save D.see完形填空答案完形填空(一)36-40 BCADB41-45 CBBCD完形填空(二)36-40 ACBBC41-45ABABC完形填空(三)36-40 DABCC41-45 CADBD完形填空(四)1-5 CBDDC6-10 ACBBD完形填空(五)36-40 BDACB41-45 CBACD。
2016英语测试试卷(二)一、单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)1. — Excuse me, are these umbrellas ____?— Yes, I think so.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs2. Lei Feng, a great soldier, was born ____ December, 1940.A. atB. inC. onD. to3. — Can you play football?— Yes, ____ I can’t play it very well.A. andB. orC. soD. but4. — What can you see in the picture?— I can see a farm. And there ____ a lot of animals on it.A. isB. areC. will beD. be5. My aunt has two children. But ____ of them lives with her. They live in other cities.A. eachB. allC. neitherD. both6. Grandpa is sleeping. You ____ play the guitar.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. won’t7. — Jack, how are you feeling today?— Much ____. I think I can go to school tomorrow.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best8. — ____ are you going to see your grandparents?— Next Tuesday.A. WhenB. WhoC. WhereD. How9. I am crazy about music and I want to be a ____ in the future.A. singerB. farmerC. cleanerD. worker10. My mother made me ____ the piano when I was very young. Now, I begin tounderstand her.A. playB. to playC. playingD. plays11. — Wait a minute. I have ____ to tell you.— What is it?A. something importantB. important somethingC. anything importantD. important anything12. She only had ____ bananas for her lunch, for she was busy working.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little13. I’m alone at home. My parents ____ Shanghai on business and will be back nextweek.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. has gone in14. When I went to say goodbye to Ann, she ____ the piano.A. playsB. playedC. has playedD. was playing15. — Could you please tell me ____ now?— Yes. I live in Dongsi.A. where do you liveB. where did you liveC. where you liveD. where you lived二、完形填空(共24分,每小题2分)(A)Mike loves to go with his mother when she goes shopping.His favorite __1__ is Billows Book Store. It is next to the clothes store. Mike always goes to the bookstore. His favorite section is the __2__ section for children. They have all kinds of books about sports.There are magazines that tell everything about sports. Mike __3__ sports and he spends a lot of time reading the books and magazines in the bookstore.Mike always waits in the bookstore for Mom to come and get __4__. He chooses one book or a magazine each time and Mom buys it for him. It is a __5__ way to spend a Saturday afternoon.1. A. store B. room C. school D. hotel2. A. pictures B. sports C. movies D. games3. A. has B. tells C. likes D. writes4. A. them B. you C. her D. him5. A. nice B. busy C. big D. sad(B)When you watch kung fu movies, you see people run on walls or even fly.Do you __6__ to be like them? Maybe you tell yourself, “I can’t __7__ that, only in my dreams”.But at kung fu schools around the country, many __8__ like you are trying to make those dreams come true. Beijing Shaolin Wushu School is just one of these schools. Many students from 4 to 14 years old go there to __9__ kung fu.When students begin to study kung fu, they quickly learn that flying is not so easy.In the morning, the students learn English and math. They learn kung fu in the afternoon. There are more classes in the evening. They have to __10__ at 6 am and go to bed at 10 pm.But the most __11__ part is the kung fu exercise. T eachers make the students work hard. __12__ all their hard work, these children now look like kung fu stars. They can jump high and act very well in kung fu movies.6. A. go B. want C. come D. have7. A. bring B. take C. do D. ask8. A. teachers B. boys C. girls D. kids9. A. show B. find C. meet D. learn10. A. go home B. get up C. go to bed D. get to work11. A. successful B. healthy C. interesting D. difficult12. A. Of B. After C. To D. Before三、阅读理解(共24分,每小题2分)(A)Is your family interested in buying a dog?A dog can be a good friend to your family, but if you choose the wrong kind of dog, it can cause you a lot of trouble.Family should sit down and discuss the problems before buying a dog. If you don’tknow much about dogs, it’s a good idea to go to the library. There are a lot of books about different kinds of dogs and about how to train a young dog. One of the most popular dogs these days is the German shepherd (牧羊犬). This is because it provides protection. The family should know that these dogs grow up to be very big. If your house is not big, a toy dog may be a good choice (选择). These dogs are very small and easy to train. They don’t need to eat too much every day.1. According to the passage, who should take care of the dog?A. Children.B. Parents.C. Family.D. Friends.2. If you don’t know much about dogs, you can ____.A. watch dogs in a zooB. buy a dog from a pet shopC. read books about dogsD. ask some friends3. The toy dog is a good choice when ____.A. you have small childrenB. your house is not very bigC. you are afraid of large dogsD. you live in the city4. The passage is about ____.A. how to take care of dogsB. how to choose the right dogsC. different kinds of books about dogsD. different kinds of dogs(B)If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt, and sugar. People often call this kind of food “junk food”.But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists find that over 2/3 of the students don’t follow a healthy diet. They don’t like vegetables, and many of them don’t like to eat fruits.Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:# Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.#Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure (高血压) in the future.# Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil, and sugar.# Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.# Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.# Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.5. “Junk food” contains (包括) a lot of ____.A. milk and sugarB. fruits and sugarC. vegetables and saltD. fat, oil, salt and sugar6. In a recent survey at one school, scientists find many students liked ____.A. vegetablesB. healthy foodC. fruitsD. unhealthy food7. In this passage, doctors think that teenagers should eat more ____.A. food with no vitaminsB. fat and sugarC. vegetables and fruitsD. salt and oil8. The best title for this passage is ____.A. Bad HabitsB. Junk FoodC. Unhealthy FoodD. Advice on Healthy Eating(C)“You don’t listen!” says your friend.When you answer, “But I do. I can repeat every word you just said!” It doesn’t seem to be good enough.“No,” she says, “you don’t listen.”What’s wrong? Scientists tell us that words give us only 35 percent of what we mean. The rest? Body language. In other words, you may hear the words but not get the “tune”.Body language. You know about the hitchhiker’s thumb. That sign is clear. But what is the sign for a pretty girl? An Arab strokes his beard (捋胡须). An Italian pulls on one of his ear lobes (耳垂). An Englishman looks slowly away.Body language, if you look for it, is all over the place. When two people like each other, they show it. They hold their bodies straighter. Eyes are bright. Skin may be pinker. And each preens. The girl works with her hair. The boy combs his hair, straightens his tie –or his shirt – and pulls up his socks.When you are looking at the other person, you show interest. When you fail to make eye contact, you give the impression that the other person is of no importance.Words are only part of talking. The rest takes in body movements, dress, eye contact, and, of course, the tone of the voice. Recently I went to a meeting of some teachers. Two teachers were arguing. What the lady was saying was polite enough. Her voice, though, gave her away. It kept getting higher and angrier by the minute. She was saying –in words – that there were two sides to the matter. But what she was really saying – with her tone of voice –was “I hate you!” When the man told her that she was showing anger by her voice –and her whole body –she did not agree. She was not aware of her real feelings. But her body language told the story.9. We come to know about ____ for a pretty girl in different places.A. one signB. two signsC. three signsD. four signs10. If you “hear the words, but don’t get the tune,” it means that you ____.A. didn’t hear what the person said to youB. didn’t get the person’s real messageC. didn’t listen to the personD. di dn’t notice the person’s tone of voice11. People who like each other show it by ____ according to the passage.A. telling each other about itB. holding their bodies straightC. looks and dressD. body language12. This passage means to tell us that ____.A. body language and words are both importantB. body language helps people understand others fullyC. there are different kinds of body languageD. it’s important to know some examples of body language四、任务型阅读(共15分,每小题3分)Many people always say that listening to spoken English is too hard for them.But if you don’t understand what people are saying, how can you talk with them? It may be difficult, but learning by listening is necessary. It can be done.As we know, different people have different pronunciations of the same word. Standard (标准) pronunciation is important for English speaking as well as for listening. In China, people from one area may not understand what people from another area because of the different Chinese dialects (方言). Standard Chinese pronunciation can help people from different places understand each other easily.It is the same with English. If your pronunciation is not standard, it is as hard for other people to understand you as it is for you to understand them.If you want to learn how to listen to English, the following ways are helpful.Get some good books with tapes (磁带). Do the exercises, from the simple to the difficult.You can also watch English-language films, listen to English-language radio and TV programmes.Try to listen every day, even if only for a few minutes. At first you may understand few words. Don’t give up. Just listen.Remember to read and speak English every day. It will help you a lot. Every day, spend an hour reading English. F inally you will notice that you’re making progress.Talk to English-speaking people as often as possible. They will speak more slowly with you, use simple words and use body language to help you understand them. Don’t be afraid to talk to them. They won’t mind because they may have more trouble to make themselves understand in Chinese.1. Is it possible for people to learn English by listening?________________________________________________2. What can help people from different places understand each other?________________________________________________3. Why is standard English very important?________________________________________________4. How many ways does the writer talk about to practice listening?________________________________________________5. Who do you need to talk to as often as possible?________________________________________________五、句型转换(共12分,每小题3分)1. Mary likes eating bananas. (变否定句)________________________________________________2. Jimmy leaves home at 7:00 in the morning. (就划线部分提问)________________________________________________3. run, I, because, late, to, can’t, school, be, I (连词成句)________________________________________________4. You can’t listen to music in class. (改为祈使句)________________________________________________六、完成句子,每空一词(共10分,每小题2分)1. 孩子们在哪儿跳舞呢?____ are the children ____?2. 我希望你们在晚会上玩得开心。
九年级期末题型突破10 完形填空(二)完型填空(二)一On a sunny day, three old men with long white beards(胡子) knocked the door of a small and old house. When a woman opened the door, she found she never 1 them before. She said, “I don’t think I know you, but you look 2 . Please come in and have a rest.”“We do not go into a house together,” they replied.“Why?” she asked.One of the old men explained: “His name is Wealth, and he is Success, and I am Love. You need to discuss 3 your family which one you want to invite.”The woman went back into the house and told her husband about it. Her husband was very happy. “How 4 !”, he said. “Let us invite Wealth. He can fill our home with 5 !” His wife disagreed. “My dear, why don’t we invite Success?” Their daughter suggested: “Wouldn’t it be better to 6 Love? Our home will be filled with love.” “Let us take our daughter’s 7 ,” said the husband. Then, they went out and invited Love.Love got up and walked into the house. The other two 8 got up and followed him. The woman asked Wealth and Success 9 : “I only invited Love, why are you coming in?”The old men replied together: “If you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would have 10 , but since you invited Love, wherever He goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”1.A.looked B.heard C.met D.taught 2.A.hungry B.tired C.thirsty D.happy 3.A.to B.at C.on D.with 4.A.bad B.strange C.nice D.difficult 5.A.wealth B.success C.love D.happiness 6.A.meet B.invite C.think D.take 7.A.news B.advantage C.way D.advice 8.A.just B.still C.also D.always 9.A.by mistake B.in surprise C.at last D.in a hurry 10.A.stayed out B.stayed in C.said sorry D.said hello【答案】1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.A【分析】爱、财富和成功,如果只能选择一个,你会选哪一个呢?这篇短文给我们讲述了一个故事,告诉我们有爱的地方就有财富和成功。
Cloze 1John,11 years old, was in bed in hospital. Several days before, while he was 1 in a baseball game, he felland hit his head. The doctors believed that he might 2 get well.“Heseems to have given up hope. So medicines alone won ’t.P3erhaps he needs something else, ”said a doctor. “When I visit hi m al,l he ever says is that he would like to meet Babe Ruth. ”To meet Babe Ruth, of course, was not 4 .In America, Babe Ruth was as important as the President, andhe was the most 5 baseball player.The next day John ’s father tried to tell Babe Ruth about the story of his son on the p hT onw ee.nty-four hourslater, when the boy 6 in his hospital room, Babe Ruth walked in. Young John could hardly 7 his own eyes!The great baseball player sat down at John and’s s a i b d e,d“s iK dei d,,yo u ’ve got to get w I e’ll. ve brought you anew American League baseball,8 you must start throwing it. ”For John this was the beginning of a new life. To 9 doctors ’s urpritshee, boy walked out of the hospitalon his own a few weeks later. He was able to live a healthy life —all because of the 10 of Babe Ruth.1.A.looking B.playing C.talking D.sitting2.A.never B.ever C.always D.sometimes3.A.go B.make C.stop D.help4.A.easy B.lucky C.difficult D.successful5.A.favorite B.nervous C.famous D.dangerous6.A.ran y C.worked ughed7.A.see B.close C.believe D.breathe8.A.or B.so C.though D.because9.A.my B.your C.her D.his10.A.story B.basketball C.present D.lifeCloze 2We could all say that we have bad days as we go through life, but what does it take to have a really good day?I remember a day recently when I had to go to the 1 for special tests because I wasn feeling we’ll atnd mydoctor sent me to a specialist to try and find the cause of my illness.As I 2 to the hospital, I was feeling sad and certainly wasn ’t on t o p A o s f m I g y o g t a t o m t e h.e hospital,I began my 3 for a parking lot. I finally found one not too far from the entrance to the hospital.As I got out and brought my change out of my pocket, I noticed a man looking a little 4 standing in frontof a parking meter( 停车计时收费表)two cars away. He seemed to be searching his pockets for what I supposedwere 5 for the meter. Although I 6 didn ’t feel that greaItt,hought that I should at least go over to himand find out if I could 7 him. As I stood beside him, he turned to me looking worried. I asked him if he had aproblem I could help with. He said that he had no coins at all because he was only thinking about visiting his sickwife when he left his house.I reached into my pocket and 8 out two dollars and gave it to him without saying a word. And, withoutwaiting for a reply, I turned on my h eel and said to him as I was walking away: “Have a good day. ”The funny thing was that I felt a lot brighter, a small smile came to my face, and I seemed to walk just a littlequicker. I was walking away when he called out: “Thank you so much. I di”d n Y’o u t e k v n e o n w,9him to say anything. He didn ’t have to say a word to m I e t.was simply enough to know that I had helped someone else whoneeded a little 10 .That ’s all it took to bring a smile to my face as I went on toward completing my ownbusiness. You know, it doesn ’t take much to help someone else.1.A.hospital B.school C.gym pany2.A.walked B.ran C.rode D.drove3.A.search B.plan C.travel D.design4.A.tired B.worried C.relaxed D.bored5.A.tools B.keys C.coins D.cards6.A.probably B.suddenly C.finally D.really7.A.help B.understand C.follow D.join8.A.pushed B.made C.pulled D.sent9.A.mean B.expect C.make D.save10.A.courage B.patience C.hand D.guideCloze 3The town of Pressure and the town of Pleasure were neighbors but they had nothing in common.Residents( 居民)built walls to 1 influence from the other town.In Pressure,everyone wanted to be the very best.When women gave birth,they would compete to have thebaby with the loudest cry.There was violent competition in every aspect( 方面)of life.Because 2 was thesymbol(象征)of success.People were always busy making money,with no time for relaxation.Some young peoplecouldn ’t bear the intensity紧( 张)and chose to drink to escape(逃避).In Pleasure,the motto(格言)was: “oIfnly you like it,do it. ”People grew up without pressure and could do anything they liked.Children played computer games day and night.At school,teachers didn students ’t care 3came or not.Workers might sit around the office all day long drinking coffee and doing 4 .Thanks to thelack(缺乏)of regulations( 规章制度),nobody worried about losing their jobs.It was pleasure that mattered.Thecomputers they used were old ones from the town of Pressure.Some of the young were addicted( 上瘾)to drugs( 药物)5 the emptiness(空虚)of their lives.Then,peoplein the two towns began asking themselves, “Wha?t ”i s lifBeu6t,just before life in the two towns completely7 ,there came a great person—Mr Reason.He went from door to door,talking with people and 8advice.People in Pressure learnt to be satisfied with what they had 9 people in Pleasure began to makeplans.They 10 the walls between them and built a road to connect the two.1.A.pick out B.put out C.keep out D.leave out2.A.wealth B.health C.happiness D.pleasure3.A.what B.who C.where D.whether4.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everythingpared to B.thanks to C.because of D.as a result6.A.at B.for C.in D.to7.A.gave B.failed C.lost D.saved8.A.following B.taking C.seeking D.giving9.A.when B.as C.while D.since10.A.pulled off B.pulled down C.pulled out D.pulled upCloze 4Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it.Both of the vegetables and the tree made thegarden look wonderful.One day,the vegetables and the tree couldn ’t get on w.e T l h l e w i v t h e g1e t a b l e s disliked the tree becausethey thought the tree didn ’t leave them enoubgyhc2overing them with its thick leaves while the treethought that the vegetables drank nearly all the water before it could reach him.The situation became worse and worse.One day the vegetables decided to 3 all the water in the groundso that the tree would dry up.The tree fought back by refusing to offer the vegetables shade( 树荫).Soon they bothbegan to dry up under the hot sun.Neither of them expected that the gardener would stop 4 his vegetable field because he thought it was 5.to save the vegetables.When the gardener did that,the tree and the vegetables really felt how 6 they were.There seemed to be no way to solve the problem.Then a small pumpkin decided to do something to change the situation.The small pumpkin did all he could to grow 7 there was little water and it was too hot.Finally,the gardener 8 the growing pumpkin among the dying vegetables.9 ,he started to water the field again because he still wanted to make a(n) 10 to win the beautiful pumpkin.At the same time,the tree and the vegetables were saved.Since then,they realized that it was better to help each other than to fight,and they lived in harmony with other plants.1.A.other plants B.the gardener C.each other D.the pumpkin2.A.light B.water C.air D.wind3.A.look up e up C.pick up D.put up4.A.picking B.growing C.planting D.watering5.A.hopeless B.important C.hopeful D.necessary6.A.angry B.hungry C.thirsty fortable7.A.so B.though C.but D.and8.A.watched B.knew C.harvested D.noticed9.A.Therefore B.However C.Besides D.Also10.A.decision B.idea C.effort D.chanceCloze 5SAN FRANCISCO CELEBRATIONSSome of San Francisco ’s many celebrations,like the Fourth of July(IndependDenacye),are very American;but others 1 that San Francisco is a very international city.Over 100,000 people celebrate the Chinese New Year in January or February.There are lion dances, fireworks,and a huge parade 2 the Financial District( 地区)and Chinatown.It is the most important festival of the Chinese year,and the largest 3 event in North America.Tourists 4 try to see the Cherry Blossom Festival( 樱花节)at the Japan Center in April.This is a celebration of traditional Japanese culture with musicians,dancers,and artists,and a colourful 5 .In early May,there is a Mexican festival called Cinco de Mayo,with a carnival( 狂欢节)and lots of special events.And Carnaval San Francisco —a popular Latin American and Caribbean festival with salsa and reggae bands—6 on the last weekend in May.On the Fourth of July,there are celebrations and parties all over the city,and everyone enjoys 7 the amazing fireworks over San Francisco Bay.On the night of 8 ,thousands of people in costumes come to Market Street and Castro Street for a huge Halloween party.Many people think this is the most exciting night of the year.9 at Christmas time,there is a huge Christmas tree in Union Square,and the stores in the square have a competition for the 10 store window.1.A.mean B.show C.mark D.prove2.A.over B.across C.through D.past3.A.American B.African C.European n4.A.should B.shouldn ’t C.have to D.mustn ’t5.A.dance B.travel C.walk D.parade6.A.goes B.celebrates C.happens D.holds7.A.smelling B.watching C.praising D.reviewing8.A.March B.August C.October D.December9.A.Finally B.Generally C.Certainly D.Properly10.A.more B.most C.better D.best(1) BADAC BCBDC(2) ADABC DACBC(3) CADAC BBDCB(4) CABDA CBDAC(5) BCDAD CBCAD。
专题十三仿用、变换句式习题21.仿写句子,构成排比。
金钱能买来漂亮的眼镜,但买不来明亮的眼睛。
金钱能买来高档的钢笔,但买不来敏捷的文思。
金钱能买来名贵的篮球,_____________________。
金钱____________________,____________________。
2.仿写“艺术起源于至微”,艺术总是体现在一些富有美感的细节上。
请仿照后面的三句诗,再寻觅三个富有诗意的细节,并用形象生动的语言表达出来。
诗宗白华啊,诗从何处寻?在细雨下,点碎落花声。
在微风里,飘来流水音。
在蓝空天末,摇摇欲坠的孤星3.请仿照下面一则幽默的形式,另选话题再写两则。
(参考话题:青春、成功、坚忍、勇敢、怯懦、苦笑、乐观、遗憾等)示例:所谓悲观,打个比方,就像鼻梁上的墨镜。
不管眼前有多少光明,也统统变成黑暗。
4.仿照下面的示例,利用所给材料续写三句话,要求内容贴切,句式与所给示例相同。
示例:没有识见的人看到群行就会随波逐流,看到群止就会东施效颦,所以人们说“群行群止看识见”。
材料:胸襟难事怒事顺境喜事涵养大事担当卑躬屈膝畏首畏尾拊膺切齿趾高气扬束手无策心花怒放5.仿照下面的示例,自选话题,另写三组句子,要求使用比喻的修辞手法,句式与示例相同。
青春是多彩的朝霞,映照着广阔的大地;青春是智慧的火花,点缀着灿烂的星空;青春是美丽的鲜花,装扮着绚丽的人生。
6.请改写文段中画线的句子,使之简洁明了,句式整齐,与上下文语境和谐。
走进萍乡就是走进历史,走出萍乡就是走向世界。
葛玄葛洪在武功山悟道成一代宗师,启迪万千百姓;一休大师“茶禅一味”顿悟,开启中日两国佛学交流盛世。
周敦颐曾经在芦溪县履职,他留下了美好名声,因为两袖清风;韩愈乃一代文豪,经楚昭王庙时赋诗,留下了诗坛佳话。
刘禹锡撰文悼高僧,汤显祖赋诗送好友。
……7.将下面的句子按要求改写。
要求:使用博喻的修辞手法、陈述句的形式,不得改变原意。
长征是历史纪录上的第一次,长征是宣言书,长征是宣传队,长征是播种机。
高考英语《完形填空》专项练习(二)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day a man was asked to paint a boat by the owner of the boat.He brought with him paint and 1.and began to paint the boat bright red,as the owner asked him.While painting,he2.there was a hole in the boat and decided to3.it.When he finished painting,he received his money and left.The next day,the owner of the boat came to the painter and4.him with a nice check,much 5.than the payment for painting,the painter was surprised."You've already paid me for painting the boat!"he said."But this is not for the paint6..It's for having repaired the hole in the boat.""But it was such a(n)7.service.Certainly it's not worth8.me such a high amount for something so unimportant!""My dear friend,you do not understand.Now let me tell you what9..When I asked you to paint the boat,I10.to mention about the hole.When the boat dried,my kids took the boat and 11.a fishing trip.They did not know that there was a12.in the boat.I was not at home at that time.When I returned and noticed they had taken the boat,I was13.because I remembered that the boat had a hole.Imagine my relief and joy when I saw them returning from fishing."Then,I14.the boat and found that you had repaired the hole!You see,now,what you did? You saved my children!I do not have enough money to pay your'small'good deed."So,no matter who,when or how,just15.repair all the"leaks"you find. 1.A.chains B.brushes C.beliefs D.pens 2.A.assumed B.reminded C.found D.ignored 3.A.repair B.wipe C.hide D.measure 4.A.admired B.treated C.presented D.comforted 5.A.higher B.less C.quicker D.wealthier 6.A.award B.kindness C.job D.skill 7.A.cheap B.small C.valuable D.additional 8.A.lending B.selling C.borrowing D.paying 9.A.happened B.existed C.impressed D.classified10.A.decided B.hated C.forgot D.remembered 11.A.went through B.went on C.dreamed about D.reflected on 12.A.hole B.sign C.rule D.danger 13.A.angry B.desperate C.embarrassed D.sufficient 14.A.pulled B.spotted C.examined D.destroyed 15.A.possibly B.carefully C.actually D.finally阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
专题限时检测(十三)完形填空之夹叙夹议文体(二)(共2篇,每篇限时18分钟)A(2019·南通七市模拟)In my youth, I often disagreed seriously with my father about some issues.Once, my father even hit me, and then he burst out __1__.The memory of those tears says more to me about who my father was than the memories of our __2__.I never doubted that he loved me, even in those moments when I felt least __3__ by him. He was a man who __4__ not only people he knew and loved, but also those in need he didn't __5__ at all. He taught me to love people __6__.In his life, he always did something out of __7__,for example, preparing and serving meals for __8__ people at St.Ben's parish (教区) in Milwaukee's inner city. After my father retired, he took his social action to a __9__ level.Admitted to a ministry program that introduced him to Catholic social action, he __10__ it happily. Meanwhile he became __11__ about how unconcerned the people in his district were about the life of the less __12__.When he graduated from the program, he became the Social Programs Coordinator for his district, continually__13__ the citizens there to give more to those in need,__14__ he died at eighty-one.Because of the __15__ set by my father, I have a responsibility to give of myself — not just to those I know and love, but to those I would never know if I didn't __16__ them out: the poor and the disabled. It is because of my father's guidance that I try to __17__ 10 percent of my income to charity. It is also because of my father's guidance that I spend two hours a week __18__ a blind man.I don't do it out of guilt but out of love, because I saw love in my father's __19__,in his tears and in the way he lived his life. Because of him, I __20__ love.语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。
(完整word)八年级下英语完形填空专项练习2_(含答案)(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整word)八年级下英语完形填空专项练习2_(含答案)(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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新目标八年级下英语完形填空专项练习二完型填空6Once a man wanted to go 1 one side of a river to 2 in a boat。
He 3 take 4 him a sheep, a wolf and a basket of vegetables。
But he could take only one of them 5 , because the boat was very 6 。
“If I 7 the wolf and the sheep together,the wolf may eat the sheep,” he said to 8 。
“If I leave the sheep and the vegetables together, the sheep may eat the vegetables。
" He thought and thought。
At last, he had an idea。
And he 9 able to get to the other side of the river with the sheep, the wolf, and the vegetables. Do you know 10 ?1。
第十三讲 典型应用题(二)一、知识梳理二、方法归纳(1)还原问题:已知某未知数,经过一定的四则运算后所得的结果,求这个未知数的应用题,我们叫做还原问题。
解题关键:要弄清每一步变化与未知数的关系。
解题规律:从最后结果 出发,采用与原题中相反的运算(逆运算)方法,逐步推导出原数。
根据原题的运算顺序列出数量关系,然后采用逆运算的方法计算推导出原数。
解答还原问题时注意观察运算的顺序。
若需要先算加减法,后算乘除法时别忘记写括号。
(2)植树问题:这类应用题是以“植树”为内容。
凡是研究总路程、株距、段数、棵数四种数量关系的应用题,叫做植树问题。
解题关键:解答植树问题首先要判断地形,分清是否封闭图形,从而确定是沿棵数=段数+1 棵数=总路程÷株距+1株距=总路程÷(棵数-1) 总路程=株距×(棵数-1)棵数=总路程÷株距株距=总路程÷棵数总路程=株距×棵数(3)盈亏问题:是在等分除法的基础上发展起来的。
他的特点是把一定数量的物品,平均分配给一定数量的人,在两次分配中,一次有余,一次不足(或两次都有余),或两次都不足),已知所余和不足的数量,求物品适量和参加分配人数的问题,叫做盈亏问题。
解题关键:盈亏问题的解法要点是先求两次分配中分配者没份所得物品数量的差,再求两次分配中各次共分物品的差(也称总差额),用前一个差去除后一个差,就得到分配者的数,进而再求得物品数。
解题规律:总差额÷每人差额=人数总差额的求法可以分为以下四种情况:第一次多余,第二次不足,总差额=多余+ 不足第一次正好,第二次多余或不足,总差额=多余或不足第一次多余,第二次也多余,总差额=大多余-小多余第一次不足,第二次也不足,总差额= 大不足-小不足(4)年龄问题:将差为一定值的两个数作为题中的一个条件,这种应用题被称为“年龄问题”。
解题关键:年龄问题与和差、和倍、差倍问题类似,主要特点是随着时间的变化,年岁不断增长,但大小两个不同年龄的差是不会改变的,因此,年龄问题是一种“差不变”的问题,解题时,要善于利用差不变的特点。
完形填空(二)1、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
son. Likemother stared down at her dying son.Like any 1 she wanted her son to grow up and ?2all his dreams, which seemed no longer possible.?try. Takinge still wanted to try. Taking her son' s hand, the mother asked, “Bopsy, did you ever 3 what you wanted to be when you grew up?” Mommy, I 4 wan ted to be a fireman. v Mom smiled back and said, "Let' s see if we can make it come true. " ?She went to the local 5?? department, where she met Fireman Bob, who had a 6 heart. She 7 her son' s final wish and asked ?? 8 it might be possible to give her son a 9?? on a fire engine (消防车).?Bob said, "We' 11 10 fireman. Hefireman. He can eat with us and go out on all the fire ?? 11??? !Give us his ??? 12 ?? and we' 11 get a real fire uniform (制服)for him, with a real fire hat and rubber boots. ” ?Three days later Bob ?? 13?? Bopsy. That day Bopsy went out on three calls and rode on different fire engines. ?With all the love, ??14 and attention, Bopsy' s dream came true. He was so deeply ?? 15?? that he lived 3 months longer than ?? 16?? . The night before his death, the mother called Bob and wanted a 17 to be with Bopsy. About 5 minutes later, five firemen arrived as well as Bob.They were with Bopsy till his last 18??.?Each should learn from those who ?? 19?? love and help to those in great? 20?? unconditionally (无条件地).?1.A. womanB. familyC. parentD. memberA. realizeB. finishC. showD. express2.A.pick upB.think aboutC. think overD. pick outA. alwaysB. everC. seldomD. hardly3.A. shopB. fireC. hospitalD. schoolA. coldB. warmC. cruelD. healthy4.A. remindedB. explainedC. promised!), askedA. thatB. whenC. whereD. if5.A. rideB. tryC. truckD. chanceA. becomeB. chooseC. makeD. gain6. A. placesB. clothesC. fightsD. callsA.sizeB. ageC. hobbyD. job7. A. picked upB.took upC.put upD. woke upA. dutyB.protectionC. helpD. treatment8. A. puzzledB. movedC. excitedD. frightenedA. excusedB.explainedC. expressedD. expected9. A. firemanB. doctorC. leaderD. manA.hourB.minuteC. nightD. day10.A. haveB. shareC. giveD. expressA. favorB. honorC. needD. time2、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
速测(十三) 完形填空+阅读理解(B+C)+阅读理解填词(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空“Can I have a glass of hot water?” This is a very common question for Chinese customers in a 1 .But if you go abroad, you may find that meals in the West tend to come with tall glasses of ice water. Are you curious about this 2 ?For most Chinese people, drinking hot water is part of everyday life. More importantly, it is strongly 3 with traditional Chinese culture. One idea suggests that water of a warm temperature (25—30℃) is good for people’s health, especially for the 4 . It also helps to stop digestion(消化) problems.But for many Western people, they drink cold water even in 5 . One possible reason is that in Western countries people can drink water 6 from the tap(水龙头), rather than having to boil it. After 7 , it’s normal to jump into a cold shower to bring the heart rate down.8 , there is one common thing encouraged by both the East and the West: One can cool down by drinking a 9 drink in summer. As sweating(出汗) is a good way to cool off in summer, hot drink makes you hotter and you begin to sweat.Of course, it doesn’t matt er whether you drink hot or cold water. The 10 our body feels, the better it is.( )1.A.library B.restaurant C.hospital D.museum( )2.A.difficulty B.differenceC.inventionD.performance( )pared B.satisfiedC.connectedD.filled( )4.A.mouth B.stomach C.throat D.head( )5.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter( )6.A.quickly B.slowly C.directly D.seriously( )7.A.school B.class C.travel D.exercise( )8.A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.However( )9.A.coffee B.juice C.hot D.cold( )10.A.happier B.worse C.more comfortable D.sadderⅡ.阅读理解Passage 1When it comes to shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well. To me, if it zips(拉上), it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size.When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. When Mom told me something didn’t suit me, or I needed a bigger size, a ll I heard was that my body was wrong.To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged(订婚) last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse, my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. “You need a bigger size,” she said.There was no bigger size. I tried to hold back my tears. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course, but my mom is my favourite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me.And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my mom’s eyes. “You look beautiful!”she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more.This one didn’t zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didn’t say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. In that moment, all the arguments in the past ended. We didn’t buy a dress that day. We decided to see more.A few weeks later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on.And during those few weeks, Mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship.11.What does the writer want to show in the first two paragraphs? ( )A.She doesn’t want to buy a dress,but her mom allows her to do so.B.She likes the expensive clothes while her mother doesn’t agree with her.C.She and her mom always disagree on what clothes fit her because of wrong understanding.D.In her mom’s opinion,her body is wrong and she is too thin to wear what she likes.12.How did the writer probably feel after she tried on the simple white dress? ( )A.Shocked and sorry.B.Funny and surprised.C.Proud and moved.D.Excited and scary.13.What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mainly mean? ( )A.I like to shopping for jeans.B.When I went home,my mother always asked me to leave.C.I couldn’t shop for a wedding dress myself because my father disagreed.D.I wanted to shop for a wedding dress alone but I couldn’t stand shopping without Mom.14.Which is the best word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relationship? ( )A.Missing.B.Understanding.C.Embarrassing.D.Fighting.15.What’s the main idea of the text?( )A.The daughter loves shopping.B.We must shop with Mom every day.C.Tears are the best way to end arguments between family members.D.Better communication requires not only love but also a more suitable way.Passage 2If you grow up in America, you must know this little foodie rhyme(韵文). “You scream! I scream! We all scream for ic e cream!” For most Americans, the phrase “ice cream” brings out memories or summer. Ice cream is the oldest-fashioned treat, and it has an ancient history.The emperors of the Tang Dynasty (618—907 AD) are believed to have been the first to eat “a frozen milk-like dessert”, which was made with milk and flour. Later, camphor(樟脑) was added to improve the taste.In Medieval Times, Arabs enjoyed an ice drink called sherbet(冰冻果子露). This cold drink often went with fruits. Over time, the drink became popular with the European upper class. Italians are said to have learned this drink-making skill, with the French following soon after. The 17th century saw ice drinks made into frozen desserts. With sugar added, sorbet(雪酪) was created. Antonio Latini (1632—1692) is the first person to create a milk-based sorbet, which is considered as the first “official” ice cream.It is impossible to say how exactly ice cream reached America, but it probably arrived with European settlers in the early 1700s. In 1790, the first ice cream store opened in New York. During the summer of the same year, our first president, George Washington, is said to have spent $200 to satisfy his thirst for the lovely treat.Ice cream has become one of the most popular desserts in America. Apple pie might be the most traditionally American dessert, but what is served as its most popular close friend? Vanilla(香草) ice cream, of course! This creamy iced treat has strongly planted itself in the hearts of foodies across America.16.Why does the writer mention the rhyme at the beginning of the passage? ( )A.To explain why ice cream is popular.B.To support his view.C.To introduce the topic.D.To advertise ice cream.17.What does the underlined word “dessert” mean in Chinese?( )A.沙漠B.甜点C.果冻D.糖果18.In which order did ice cream develop? ( )a. a milk-based sorbetb. a frozen milk-like dessertc. Vanilla ice creamd. a cold drink with fruitsA.b→d→a→cB.d→a→c→bC.c→a→d→bD.b→a→d→c19.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? ( )A.Camphor brought a better taste to the milk-like dessert.B.Sherbet was often mixed with fruits.C.Sugar was added to frozen dessert in the 17th century.D.In America, apple pies are usually served with strawberry ice cream.20.According to Paragraph 4, we can infer that .( )A.it must be European settlers who introduced ice cream to AmericaB.ice cream was so expensive that only American presidents could afford itC.when he was thirsty, George Washington usually bought ice creamD.the writer is an AmericanⅢ.阅读理解填词。
专题十三社会文化类阅读+完形填空+语篇填空Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018安徽合肥二模)In today’s society,language plays a key role in defining gender(性别) by vocabulary,and also their non-verbal(非语言的) vocabulary.Each one of these different types of ways of communicating is obviously different between men and women.Many different studies show that men tend to talk much more than women.It has also been proven that women tend to speak faster than men;this is due to the factthat women tend to be interrupted more often than men are,and also have the ability to speak more clearly,precisely,and more quickly than men.In one study it was found that women spoke for an average of three minutes describing a painting,as opposed to the thirteen-minute average it took men to describe it.Men and women also tend to have a very different non-verbal way of communicating,which can also make it very hard for one another to understand what theopposite sex is trying to say.Men’s body language is much more reserved when talking to women.Men tend not to make as much eye contact and they generally stay farther away from women when talking to them.Men avoid other people’s body space while talking,and they also tend to sit back when talking.All of these have given off the impression of disinterest or boredom.Women are by far better listeners and much more enjoyable to talk with and they tend to raise more topics for conversation.Women also make it clearer whether or not the conversation is going somewhere or just stuck in neutral.After learning about our styles of communicating with each other,I have decided that although men have not quite mastered communicating,what fun would it be if we all spoke the same“language〞?The little games men and women play with each other while conversing would be lost.The question everyone asks himself or herself after talking with someone of the opposite sex,“I wonder if there’s something there?〞 would no longer exist.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,讲述的是“相反的性别,不同的语言〞。
英语微专题十三(M6U1)一、单项选择(20分)1.The band will give a _______ concert performance next week.A. aliveB. livelyC. liveD. living2.It is known to all that there is _______as a free lunch.A. no such a thingB. no such thingC. such no thingD. no such things3.Even when I am able to get in touch with the manager and tell him your request, I cannot_______ he will reply.A. stressB. appealC. informD. guarantee4.Some insects _______ the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.A. take inB. take offC. take onD. take out5._______, and I will shoot you.A. If you move forward one more stepB. Moving forward one more stepC. As long as you move forward one more stepD. One more step6.He came late because his car was _______by heavy traffic.A. held outB. held upC. held onD. held back7.If you don’t go to the party, _______ I.A. so doB. so willC. nor doD. neither shall8.The experiment they devoted themselves _______ at last.A. to succeedB. to succeedingC. to succeededD. succeeded9.They talked in so low a voice _______ the sleeping baby.A. not to wakeB. as not to wakeC. as to wakeD. to wake10.There is a wide of reference books to be found,so you look for somematerial needed,you can turn to me.A. kind;the last timeB. sort;every timeC. variety;next timeD. type;the moment11.—What makes him so excited?—_______ as chairman of the reading club.A. ChosenB. To chooseC. ChoosingD. Being chosen12.By the time you get to the airport, she _____ for New Zealand.A. would be leavingB. has already leftC. is leavingD. will have left13.My parents have been working together for 10 years and never once with eachother.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled14.You can’t imagine what a hard time we had _______ home in the snowstorm.A. walkedB. walkC. to walkD. walking15.I wouldn’t think it _______ to ask him to _______ the club, for he’ll only refuse.A. worthwhile; joinB. worthwhile; join inC. worthy; joinD. worthy; join in16.When he first got to the city, he was often _________for his strong accent.A. made funB. played a jokeC. made fun ofD. made jokes17.The discovery of new evidence resulted in _____.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught18.My cousin Jim didn’t himself at the party and thus left a very bad impression______the guests.A. behave;onB. observe;onC. support;inD. respect;in19.How long do you think the computer company brings out a new product?A .will it be when B. will it be until C .it will be before D. it will be that20.Mary worked here as a secretary and ended up getting a fulltime job with the company.A. pessimisticB. temporaryC. previousD. cautious二、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30分)At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used itto 1 bad feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of 2 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 3 .When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 4 . I didn't want to live the rest of my life with this 5 weight any more.That year, I 6 a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world. A seminar leader shared her 7 story—she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised $25, 000 for homeless children.8 by her story, I created the As We Heal (痊愈), the World Heals 9 . My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50, 000 10 a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination of healing myself and healing the world 11 me as the perfect solution.12 I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that Iwould 13 the same difficulties that beat me before. While the 14 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right 15 . I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 16 in from hundreds of people.Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose weight. I consulted with a physician (内科医生), I hired a fitness coach, and I began to eat small and 17 meals. My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation to exercise 18 .A year later, I 19 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50, 000! I feel that I've been givena second life to devote to something that is 20 and enormous.1. A. add B. mix C. kill D. share2. A. diets B. drinks C. fruits D. dishes3. A. height B. ability C. wisdom D. weight4. A. temporarily B. recently C. seriously D. secretly5. A. ideal B. extra C. normal D. low6. A. attended B. organized C. recommended D. mentioned7. A. folk B. success C. adventure D. science8. A. Surprised B. Amused C. Influenced D. Disturbed9. A. project B. business C. system D. custom10. A. in search of B. in need ofC. in place ofD. in support of11. A. scared B. considered C. confused D. struck12. A. As B. Until C. If D. Unless13. A. get over B. run into C. look for D. put aside14. A. excitement B. joy C. anger D. fear15. A. row B. hall C. path D. street16. A. breaking B. flooding C. jumping D. stepping17. A. heavy B. full C. expensive D. healthy18. A. regularly B. limitlessly C. suddenly D. randomly19. A. set B. reached C. missed D. dropped20. A. stressful B. painful C. meaningful D. peaceful三、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共10分)Justin, my brother, has been missing for several days. I miss him very much. I’m worried something bad has happened to him. (1) I didn’t see him that night, I heard him (2) (play) his favorite CD in his bedroom. But where has he gone?Yesterday a lady (3) (name) Mavis Wood told me that she once (4) (take) away by aliens. They did some research on her. But (5) (luck), they returned her home withoutany (6) (injure). If Justin has been taken away by aliens too, I hope they will return him soon.My parents have been (7) (worry) about Justin. Soon after he was found missing, they called the police. However, the police are not making much progress. They are very puzzled, (8) (say) that they would try their best to find out the reason (9) Justin hadbeen missing. Dad is very disappointed with them. He doesn’t think they are doing their job well. Mum is so worried (10) she can’t sleep well. I hope Justin will come home soon and tell us what happened to him. I want all of us to be together again.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.CBDCD BDCBC DDCDA CCACB【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】D【小题11】D 【小题12】A 【小题13】B 【小题14】D 【小题15】C 【小题16】B 【小题17】D 【小题18】A 【小题19】B 【小题20】C【解析】1.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在50岁时受到鼓舞,立志在一年内减去150磅的体重,并且为一个致力于结束饥饿的运动筹集5万美金善款的励志故事。
语篇专题练习(十三)一、阅读理解A(改编)It is necessary for students to learn some team skills like developing relationships, communicating well with others and solving problems.Here are two fun team activities.Activity 1: Water RelayTools·Two large buckets to hold water·One small bucket for each team memberInstructions·Fill one large bucket with water.·Make holes in the bottom of the small buckets.·Have the team members line up between the two large buckets.·Pass the water from one large bucket to the other, using small buckets.Try to keep as much water as possible.Why It's Fun·It's fun to work out a way to lose as little water as possible.·It's water.Isn't it fun to get you wet on a hot summer day?Activity 2: Truth and LieThis activity will allow team members to learn about each other.Instructions·Have each team member think of three pieces of information about themselves, and one of them is a lie.·Each team member tells the group all the three pieces of information.Let the other team members guess which is the lie.(A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.(C)2.What tools are needed for each team in Water Relay?A.One large bucket for each member.B.Two large buckets for each member.C.One small bucket for each member and two large buckets.D.Two small buckets for each member and one large bucket.(B)3.What should the team members do in order to win Water Relay?A.Get themselves wet.B.Lose as little water as possible.C.Pass the water as slowly as possible.D.Pass the large bucket to the other team.(A)4.It is fun to play Truth and Lie because team members can .A.talk about themselvesB.share love with each otherC.tell lies to surprise othersD.learn all the information about others(D)5.Where is the text most probably from?A.A science book.B.A travel guide.C.A news website.D.A school magazine.B(模拟改编)Mick Polly, the owner of a toy store, lives with his teenage daughter Carolina in Kentucky.He is known as the Bike Man.Over the past years, Mick has built hundreds of bikes for poor kids.One day in 2012, a 13yearold boy with a broken bike walked by Mick's house.“I was working in my garage, and he asked if I could fix it,”says Mick, now 53.The boy's bike had a broken wheel.Mick sent a post on the Internet, asking if someone had the needed part.One web user saw the post and gave away two used bikes.Mick took parts from each to build a new set of wheels for the boy.Soon after, Mick repaired a bike for the boy's brother and fixed one for his sister.Word spread, and during the year, he fixed up lots of bikes for local kids whose parents were not able to afford new ones.“People throw away bikes now and then,”says Mick.Mick puts the bikes and bike parts in his garage.Up to now, the Bike Man has repaired hundreds of bikes and given away nearly 700 newly repaired bikes.They're free, but the kids must agree to two things: They have to learn how to put waste things to good use and they have to try their best to study at school.Mick hopes the bikes will get kids off the sofa.He also hopes these kids can get some exercise.(C)6.Why is Mick known as the Bike Man?A.Because his bikes sell well.B.Because he's good at riding a bike.C.Because he's built bikes for poor kids.D.Because he collects lots of special bikes.(C)7.What did Mick do in order to find the needed part?A.He searched his garage.B.He called his friends for help.C.He asked web users for help.D.He went to many bike shops.(B)8.The underlined word “ones” refers to .A.wheels B.bikesC.seats D.garages(A)9.By repairing and giving away bikes, Mick expects the kids to .A.study hard and recycle waste thingsB.exercise more and get highest marksC.learn to repair bikes and study hardD.have a rest on the sofa and get highest marks(D)10.What's the best title for the text?A.Mick Polly's GarageB.A Successful BusinessmanC.Health from Riding BikesD.“New”Bikes and a Kind Heart二、(改编)完形填空Seven years ago, Joyce Akinpe moved to Australia to start a new life, finding an exciting job in Sydney.11 the outbreak of COVID19, she suddenly lost her job.Seeing that there were many others like herself in trouble from the outbreak, Akinpe and her two roommates, Michelle Gomez and Maureen Lee, brainstormed ideas for how to help their local 12 .They came up with a street pantry.Gomez said the idea was very simple, “Take what you need and 13 what you can.”With the help of Gomez's father, they 14 the Blessing Box—a street pantry, with shelves and hanging baskets and two doors made from old furniture.It sits just at the back of the three girls' home, so they can 15 it.They put some 16 notices into their neighbors'mailboxes, and the Blessing Box was 17 filled with the donations from the community.“It is the community's 18 support that keeps the project alive,”Akinpe said.“We now have hundreds of people visiting our box every day.It might only take two hours for the box to be full and next hour it might become 19 again.We are now helping others to 20 out similar projects in their own communities, too,”Gomez said.Lee said things in the box were mostly convenience foods, 21 some necessary life things such as spaghetti and toilet paper.“Few people take 22 at once.They think there are 23 people who need them more,”Lee added.There were many people 24 there for donations.The three girls needed to sanitize all the donations andmake sure all 25 packages were not broken.Gomez said that they had no time for rest, but what they did was well worth.(C)11.A.Through B.BeforeC.After D.Like(A)12.A.community B.conversationC.condition D.communication(D)13.A.keep B.returnC.borrow D.leave(A)14.A.built B.usedC.repaired D.began(B)15.A.look at B.look afterC.look for D.look into(A)16.A.information B.inventionC.instrument D.inspiration(D)17.A.properly B.carefullyC.slowly D.quickly(B)18.A.right B.strongC.hard D.true(B)19.A.full B.emptyC.serious D.end(C)20.A.pick B.lookC.carry D.find(A)21.A.as well as B.as long asC.as soon as D.as far as(B)22.A.something B.everythingC.anything D.nothing(C)23.A.either B.anotherC.other D.neither(D)24.A.serving B.leavingC.putting D.rushing(C)25.A.cup B.photoC.food D.room三、语篇填空(原创)第一节26 ?Would you like to get hard training to get a better job? If so, food preparation may be a 27 for you!Cooks and food preparation workers prepare all kinds of foods.They work in many kinds of restaurants.Cooks cook dishes and prepare meals.Food preparation workers get everything ready to be 28 .They cut up fruits and vegetables.They cut meat 29 all kinds of shapes.They may have other duties like 30 the kitchen clean.There always seem to be job openings in food preparation.Food preparation can be a promising job.There are many 31 kinds of jobs in food preparation.If a person 32 time to go to school, he can work as a parttime food preparation worker.However, the work is 33 very hard at first.Workers must stand for several hours.They must be able to lift heavy pots.Moving up to a 34 job can take a long time.But 35 you become a head cook, you will think the result is worth the efforts.26.hours27.choice28.cooked29.into30.keeping31.different32.needs33.usually34.better35.when第二节A study shows too much sleep could cause heart problems.People who sleep longer than eight hours a day have 36 higher risk of developing diseases of the heart or blood vessels in the brain.The result is made 37 comparing with those people sleeping for between six and eight hours a day.Sleep is important to health, and people spend about one third of their hours sleeping.More and more people think enough sleep is important, 38 too much sleep can cause diseases of the heart or blood vessels.Lead researcher Wang Chuangshi said,“Our study shows that the right time of sleep is six to eight hours every day 39 adults.”Coresearcher Professor Salim Yusuf added, “We should sleep for six to eight hours a day.If you sleep too much in daily life, more than nine hours a day, then you may need to visit a doctor 40 check your health.”36.a 37.by38.but39.for40.to四、补全对话A: Hi, Sam! You are reading the book again.B: Yes, Miller.A: 41.Is it your favorite book/ Do you like it ?B: Yes, it's my favorite book.A: How many times have you read it?B: 42.I have read it three times/ This is my third time to read it/….It encourages me a lot.A: You've read it three times.It sounds good.43.What's it about/ What does it tell about ?B: It's about the development of space industry.A: I think you must be interested in space.B: Yes, you are right.A: 44.What's your dream/ What do you want to do in the future ?B: My dream is to fly to space one day.With the development of space industry, I think my dream will be achieved one day.A: I think so.I also think you should study hard and master some computer technologies first.B: Yes, I will.Thanks for your advice.A: 45.You are welcome/ That's all right/ Not at all .五、(原创)书面表达假如你是王华,你的加拿大笔友Alice要来中国,她发来电子邮件说想了解一些中国的风俗习惯。
七年级下完形填空完形填空(1)Carol and susan are very good friends they are in the same _1_ at schooland they often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). Now they are _3_ eight years old. Carol's mother has got a new baby. Carol is very _14_ to have a little sister. so she is always talking about her to susan. At first she is very _5_ in the newbaby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. But _6_ some time she begins to get tired of Carol's endless talking ( 滔滔不绝地讨论 ) about it. She also fells a little jealous (妒忌) of her friend.One morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, Carol says to susan,"Do you _8_,Sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (体重增添了半磅 ) this week.""That is not very _9_." answers Susan. "I know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day.""Oh, that can't be _10_." answers Carol laughingly. "Whose baby is it?" "Anelephant's" saysSusan.1. a. grade b. table c. class d. group2. a. each other's b. their c. theirs d. each other3. a. all b. two c. both d. either4. a. angry b. sorry c. surprised d. glad5. a. interesting b. interested c. happy d. satisfied6. a. before b. for c. after d. at7. a. play b. meet c. weight d. walk8. a. hear b. think c. find d. know9. a. much b. many c. few d. little10. a. impossible b. wrong c. true d. sure完形填空(3)bob and sue are in the same school, 1 they are in different2. they go to school on weekdays.3school , bob and sue often play games with4friends.classes begin5eight in the morning. now bob and sue are in their classrooms. they are listening to their6. bob's studying english. his teacher is talking7english. sue's8 a chinese class. her teacheris talking9writing. they study hard. they love their teachers and theylike their10.l. a. but b. and c. or d. when2. a. classes b. class c. lesson d. lessons3. a. in b. when c. to d. at4. a. his b. her c. other d. their5. a. about b. in c. at d. on6. a. friends b. father c. teacher d. teachers7. a. with b. at c. in d. for8. a. having b. listening c. getting d. sitting in9. a. at b. about c. for d. like10. a. home b. family c. school d. clothes完形填空(4)it is the _1_ day of a new term. everyone _2_ very happy. they came to schoolearly. _3_ new english teacher is mr hu. he _4_ to his students. "welcome _5_ to school." mr hu _6_ know their names. but he has _7_ on a piece _8_ paper( 纸). he wants to call their names. after that, a boy comes in, he is _9_. mr hu asks himto come to school _10_ next time.() 1. a. first b.one c. the first d. 1th () 2. a. are b. be c. is d. look() 3. a. it ’s b. his c. their d. our() 4. a. says b. speaks c. doesn ’t say d. wants () 5. a. back b. you c. us d. it() 6. a. do b. isn’t c. doesn’t d. /() 7. a. it b. them c. him d. that() 8. a. of b. to c. in d. on() 9. a. early b. tall c. short d. late() 10. a. back b. early c. earlier d. late完形填空(5)mr. black 1 england. he works in a middle school. he likes 2 in china a lot. he has two children. they are 3 him in china. and they are in4 school. what do they like5 china? they say they like chinese food very much.1. a. from b. comes from c. come from d. be from2. a. working b. works c. work d. to working3. a. and b. of c. at d. with4. a. same b. a same c. the same d. two same5. a. about b. with c. / d. of完形填空(6)there are nineteen boys and twenty-eight girls in our class.boys is english. his 2 is sam. he's thirteen. two of the they are twins. 4 names are jane and joy. they are twelve.3they1 of the areamerican. aremy 5 .all of the other boys and girls are 6 .7all like the english boy andthe american girls ,8 they like us, too. we play games together(一同 ). we help9and they help us.look,there comethe twins! they're10this way. let's say hello to them.l. a. one b. two c. three d. four2. a. school b. sister c. brother d. name3. a. brothers b. sisters c. girls d. boys4. a. your b. their c. our d. her5. a. teachers b. friends c. brothers d. students6. a. chinese b. english c. american d. friends7. a. they b. we c. them d. our8. a. but b. or c. and d. so9. a. her b. them c. him d. you10. a. come b. go c. coming d. going完形填空(7)this is my bedroom. i can see _1_ pictures on the wall. the light is_2_ the desk. the football is _3_ the chair. _4_ is the bed? it's near the table.my father and _5_ bedroom is near my bedroom. _6_ flowers and a bed _7_in their room. some windows are _8_ the wall. a yellow door is in the wall, _9_.i like my bedroom and they like _10_.1. a. a b. one c. an d. some2. a. under b. on c. in d. behind3. a. on b. under c. to d. for4. a. who b. what c. which d. where5. a. sister b. mother c. mother's d. sisters6. a. the b. the c. some d. some7. a. is b. are c. isn't d. am8. a. on b. behind c. in d. under9. a. also b. there c. here d. too10. a. also b. theirs' c. them d. their room完形填空(8)1is2english 5 name is mimi. how old is生 ). he is7school today.boy.3name is jim.6? i think it is8is here today.he is 12. he has 4 3 .jim is a student (cat.学1. ____2.____3. ____4.____5.____6. ____7.____8.___完形填空(9)this is our classroom. it is _1_ nice big room. the windows _2_ big andthe walls are white. there is a blackboard _3_ the front ( 前面的 ) wall. on the back wallthere is a map. it is a map _4_ china.there is a big desk. it is _5_ the teacher. there _6_ forty small desksand chairs in the room. they are for _7_.what's on the _8_ desk? there are some flowers. _9_ are for our teacher. welike _10_. she is a good teacher.1. a. an b. a c. the2. a. is b. am c. are3. a. on b. in c. under4. a. for b. in c. of5. a. of b. for c. in6. a. is b. are c. be7. a. our b. ours c. us8. a. teacher b. teacher's c. a teacher's9. a. it b. they c. you10. a. her b. hers c. him完形填空 ( 10 )a well-dressed man goes l a restaurant a day. he sits down at a table near the window.a waiter comes up to2and says, "can i help you, sir?" the man says, "cani see the menu?" "certainly. "the man wants a good meal. he wants a lot of nice3. the waiter gets them for him. the man is having his4. at that timea boy comes in and sits down beside the man. he asks the5to give him an ice cream. the man does so. now the boy is eating his ice cream. the man is saying,"i go out6 a newspaper."then he goes out. after the boy eats his ice creamup. the boy 7and goes to the door. " 8, your father hasn't given the money for the meal and your ice cream. "the waiter stops him and says."father? you're9 .he isn't my father. i don't10him. i meet him in the street. he says he will give me an ice cream if i come here at twelve o'clock."1. a. in2. a. him b. outb. itc. intoc. hisd. ontod. them3. a. dish4. a. cakes5. a. manb. dishesb. drinkb. fatherc. platesc . supperc . waiterd. bowlsd. meald. boy6. a. with b .for c. to d .at7. a. sits down b. gets up c. stands up d. comes down8. a. excuse me b .sorry c. hello d. hi9. a. good b. right c. well d. wrong10. a. like b. know c. help d. ask完形填空 ( 11 )one day, a grandmother stays at home with her 14-month-old grandson. he is__1__ with her yellow car key(钥匙) . at that time, the phone rings __2__ the grandmother goes to answer the phone. after the grandmother comes __3__, she can’t find the key. she thinks that the little boy puts __4__ somewhere(在某处) .she looks __5__ it in the room, but she can’t find it anywhere. then she hasa __6__ idea (想法) . the grandmother __7__ the child a blue key and pretends(假装) not to look. after a few __8__ the boy goes into his grandmother ’s bedroom and he carefully puts __9__ blue key under her bed, next to the yellow __10__.1. a. playing b. carrying c. putting2. a. because b. and c. but3. a. down b. out c. back4. a. it b. them c. that5. a. at b. after c. for6. a. well b. good c. bad7. a. gives b. buys c. draws8. a. minutes b. days c. weeks9. a. a b. an c. the10. a. phone b. key c. shoes完形填空 ( 12 )carol and susan are very good friends they are in the same _1_ at school andthey often visit _2_ home at weekends (周末). now they are _3_ eight years old.carol's mother has got a new baby. carol is very _14_ to have a little sister.so she is always talking about her to susan. at first she is very _5_ in the newbaby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters. but _6_ some time she begins to get tired of carol's endless talking ( 滔滔不绝地讨论 ) about it. she also fellsa little jealous (妒忌) of her friend.one morning when the two girls _7_ in the school ground, carol says to susan,"do you _8_, sue, my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight (体重增添了半磅 ) this week.""that is not very _9_." answers susan. "i know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day.""oh, that can't be _10_." answers carol laughingly. "whose baby is it?" "anelephant's" says susan.1. a. grade b. table c. class d. group2. a. each other's b. their c. theirs d. each other3. a. all b. two c. both d. either4. a. angry b. sorry c. surprised d. glad5. a. interesting b. interested c.happy d.satisfied6. a. before b. for c. after d. at7. a. play b. meet c. weight d. walk8. a. hear b. think c. find d. know9. a. much b. many c. few d. little10. a. impossible b. wrong c. true d. sure完形填空 ( 13 )it was sunday. i never get up early _1_ sundays. i sometimes stay _2_ untillunch time. last sunday i _3_ very late. i looked _4_ the window. it was dark outside. "what a day!" i thought. "it _5_ again." just then the telephone _6_. it was my aunt lucy. "i've just arrived _7_ train," she said, "i am coming to _8_ you.""but i'm still having breakfast." i said."what are you doing?" she said."i'm having _9_," i repeated."dear me," she said, "do you always get up so _10_? it is one o'clock."1. a. for b. on c. at d. in2. a. at bed b. in a bed c. one a bed d. in bed3. a. went to work b. stood up c. got up d. was4. a. out of b. at c. from d. up5. a. was fine b. is rained c. was dark d. is raining6. a. called b. came c. rang d. stopped7. a. by b. on c. with d. in8. a. ask b. help c. see d. look for9. a. tea b. breakfast c. supper d. lunch10. a. soon b. slowly c. early d. late答案一[ 答案及分析]1、选 c。
第13练得体(二)建议用时60分钟1.下面是李华给即将过五十岁生日的朋友发的QQ信息的片段,其中有五处不得体,请找出并修改。
后天是您五十生日,我因俗务缠身,百忙之中无法光临,特惠赠鲜花一束,聊表盛情。
恭祝身体健康,万事如意!另外,我家新房装修完毕,欢迎您来府上做客。
(1)将________改为____________(2)将________改为____________(3)将________改为____________(4)将________改为____________(5)将________改为____________2.下面是某校高三毕业典礼上高二学生代表的发言草稿片段,其中有五处词语使用不当,请指出并作修改。
要求修改后语意准确,语体风格一致。
我谨代表全体兄弟姐妹,祝贺尊敬的学长学姐们圆满完成高中学业!三年来,你们发愤图强,励精图治,遨游在知识的海洋,搜寻着智慧的光芒。
殷切期望你们不负母校厚望,创造更多的辉煌!(1)将________改为____________(2)将________改为____________(3)将________改为____________(4)将________改为____________(5)将________改为____________3.[2022·乌鲁木齐市第一中学月考]下面文段有四处语病,请指出其序号并做修改,使语言表达准确流畅。
①自媒体将严重的课外补习和激烈的择校竞争现象称为“剧场效应”,②即在剧场看戏,第一排的观众打着看不清为幌子站起来了,③后面的人没办法,只好跟着站起来。
④公办学校、民办学校、培训机构和家长这几个不同主体,⑤公办学校认为过错在民办学校考试掐尖、家长非理性选择、培训机构推波助澜。
⑥其实,缓解“剧场效应”的关键是加强教育监管,⑦增加教育治理的现代化水平。
⑧今天,教育重要的使命是从应试教育中突围,真正建立学生的健康发展和终身幸福为本的教育观;⑨教育要善待儿童,尤其是保护中小学生的身心健康、学习兴趣和好奇心。
专题十三完形填空(二)
Cloze1(2013湖南)
Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.
When kids in parts of the world want to play, they often make soccer balls out of trash tied together with string. “1the areas used for playing fields are often rough and rocky, millions of real balls go flat(变瘪)224
hours, ”says Tim Jahnigen, a California businessman. Determined to solve this problem, 3created an indestructible ball called the One World Futbol.
The ball is made of4special material, ethylene-vinyl acetate foam. It’s lightweight, it’s flexible, and—5 important—it holds its shape.
The One World Futbol needs no pump6won’t wear out, even on rough surfaces. When tested, 7 withstood(经受住)being crushed by a car, and even being chewed on by a lion.
Although it costs more to produce8a typical soccer ball, Jahnigen estimates the One World Futbol can last
30years. So far, it’s been given to kids in143countries.
答案
[语篇解读]本文为说明文, 题材为介绍说明类。
介绍the One World Futbol的一些情况。
1. Because考查从句连词。
因为运动场地地面不平且多岩石, 所以成百上千万的球玩一天就变瘪了。
2. within考查介词。
真正的球在24小时之内就会瘪掉。
within24hours在24小时之内。
3. he考查代词。
上文提到了Tim Jahnigen, 一位加利福尼亚的商人, 所以用he来代替Tim Jahnigen。
4. a考查冠词。
a special material一种特殊的材料。
5. most考查副词。
most important是固定搭配, 意为“最重要的是”。
6. and考查连词。
此处表示并列关系, 所以用and。
the One World Futbol不需要充气也不容易坏掉。
7. it考查代词。
it替代the One World Futbol。
8. than考查比较连词。
根据本句more的暗示, 填than。
Cloze2(2013广东)
One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he1 (find)that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much2too little. ”
His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, 3not save a bit of money?”
“That would be a very4(reason)thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours, ”Nick said.
Nick’s guests, 5had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt6a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect7the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it. ”
“But such a small thing couldn’t8(possible)destroy a village. ”
“In the beginning, there was only9very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always10(think)that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today. ”
答案
[语篇解读]本文为夹叙夹议。
题材为生活哲理。
本文通过讲述尼克打电话叫他儿子去买些盐, 并交代他儿子
要以合理公平的价格买, 不能破坏市场平衡的故事, 告诉我们要懂得尊重他人和生活中的公平。
1. found考查动词的时态。
此处叙述的是过去发生的事, 故用动词的一般过去式。
2. nor neither. . . nor. . . 既不……也不……。
3. why why not. . . ?意为: 为什么不……呢?
4. reasonable考查词性转换。
此处用形容词reasonable修饰名词thing。
reasonable adj. 合理的, 公道的。
5. who考查关系代词。
此处为非限制性定语从句, 先行词为Nick’s guests, 故用关系代词who引导, 并且关系代词who作从句的主语。
6. at考查介词。
at a lower price以较低的价格。
7. for固定搭配: show respect for sb. /sth. 对……表示尊重。
show a lack of respect for: 对……缺乏尊重。
8. possibly考查副词。
此处用副词possibly修饰动词destroy。
9. a考查冠词。
固定搭配: a small/large amount of sth. 少量/大量……。
10. thinking考查非谓语动词。
此处用v.-ing形式表示主动, 作伴随状语。