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Abbreviations for the Names of
Important International Organizations
重要国际组织名称缩写
ADB = Asian Development Bank 亚洲开发银行
APEC = Asia-Pacific Economic
Cooperation (group) 亚洲和太平洋经济合作组织
ASEAN = Association of Southeast Asian
Nations 东南亚国家联盟
AU = African Union 非洲联盟
CARICOM = Caribean Community and
Common Market 加勒比共同体和共同市场
CD = conference on Disarmament 裁军谈判会议
CHR = Commission on Human Rights (联合国)人权委员会
CIS = Commonwealth of Independent
States 独立国家联合体
The Commonwealth = Commonwealth of
Nations 英联邦
EC = European Community 欧洲共同体（已被EU取代）
EFTA = European Free Trade Association
欧洲自由贸易协会
EP = European Parliament 欧洲议会
EU = European Union 欧盟
GATT = General Agreement on Tariffs and
Trade 关税和贸易协定（已被WTO取代）
G-7 = Group of Seven (西方)七国集团
IAEA = International Atomic Energy
Agency 国际原子能机构
IBRD = International Bank for
Security Council 安全理事会
UNPKF(United Nations Peace-Keeping Force) 联合国维持和平部队
GATT(General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 关税及贸易总协定
ILO(International Labour Organization) 国际劳工组织
FAO(Food and Agriculture Organization) 联合国粮农组织
UNESCO(United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organizatoin)
联合国教科文组织
WHO(World Health Organization) 世界卫生组织
IMF(International Monetary Fund) 国际货币基金组织
IBRD(International Bank for Reconstruction and Development) 国际复兴开发银行
IMCO(Inter-Governmental Maritime Consultative Organizaton) 政府间海事协商组织
IAEA(International Atomic Energy Agency) 国际原子能组织
Director General: Mahamed Elbaradei
UNICEF(United Nations Children's Fund) 联合国儿童基金会
UNHCR(Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees)
联合国难民事务高级专员办事处 commissioner Ruud Lubbers
国际刑警组织 ICPO
国际贸易组织 WTO
国际刑事法院(InternationalCriminalCourt--ICC)
世界各大组织的英文缩写世界各大组织的英文缩写
UN ( the United Nations) 联合国
FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations) (联合国)粮食及农业组织UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) 联合国教科文组织
UNCF (United Nations Children's Fund,其前身是United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund) 联合国儿童基金会
UNIDO (United Nations Industrial Development Organization)联合国工业发展组织
UNDP (United Nations Development Programme)联合国开发计划署
UNEP (United Nations Environment Programme)联合国环境署
UNCDF(United Nations Capital Development Fund)联合国资本开发基金会
UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development) 联合国贸易与发展会议
WHO (World Health Organization) 世界卫生组织世界各大组织的英文缩写WMO (World Meteorological Organization) 世界气象组织
WTO (World Trade Organization) 世界贸易组织
GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) 关税及贸易组织
WIPO (World Intellectual Property Organization)世界知识产权组织
国家：
USA 美国： United States of America
UK 英国： United Kingdom
PRC 中国： People's Republic of China
国际组织、机构、公司：
UN 联合国： United Nations
UNESCO 联合国教科文组织： United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural
Organization
WTO 世贸组织： World Trade Organization
WHO 世界卫生组织： World Health Organization
CAAC 中国民航： Civil Aviation Administration of China
OPEC 石油输出国组织： Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
疾病：
SARS 非典: Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
AIDS 爱滋病： Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
BSE 疯牛病： Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy
考试：
NMET 全国普通高等学校入学考试： National Matriculation Entrance Test
CET 大学英语等级考试： College English Test
PETS 全国公共英语等级考试： The Public English Test System
TOEFL 托福： Test of English as a Foreign Language
IELTS 雅思： International English Language Testing System
电子、通讯：
IT 信息技术： Information Technology
