M1,U5
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高三英语学案设计（必修1）
课题：Module 1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero
教学目标：
1. 复习这个单元中出现的重点词汇，短语和句型
2. 复习定语从句中关系副词的用法
自学导引：
重点词汇：quality active devote vote attack equal escape educate beg
reward opinion
重点词组：out of work as a matter of fact in trouble turn to lose heart come to
power be sentenced to … set up blow up
重点句型：However, this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in
Johannesburg.
…only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.
I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.
预习检测：
A. 词汇检测
1、 人类____________
2、 律师____________
3、 舞台____________
4、 青年，青年时期____________
5、 质量，品质，性质____________
6、 意见，看法，主张____________
7、 逃脱，泄露____________
8、 投票，选票____________ 9、 进攻，袭击____________
10、 请求，祈求____________
11、 教育，训练____________
12、 现身，专心于____________
13、 相等的，平等的____________
14、 法律的，依照法律的____________
15、 积极地，活跃的____________B. 短语检测
1、 青年团____________
2、 被判处……(徒刑) ____________
3、 求助于，致力于____________
4、 失业____________
5、 在危险、痛苦、忧虑等处境中____________
6、 事实上____________
7、 专心，致力于……____________
8、 乐意做某事____________ 9、 在某人看来____________
10、 丧失勇气或信心____________
11、 设立，建立____________
12、 使充气，爆炸____________
13、 对……慷慨大方____________
14、 从……逃脱____________
15、 和……平等，胜任某事
____________
C. 句型检测 句型转换
1. We decide to answer violence with violence only then.
________ ________ ________ ________ to answer violence with violence.
2. I felt bad when I first talked to a group.
I felt bad ________ ________ ________ I talked to a group.
合作探究:
1、 devote 常与什么词连用，它是什么词性？请列举devote与to连用的短语并造句说明。devote 的名词使什么？
To 是介词，后面加名词或动名词。devote … to…/be devoted to
I’m devoting all my time and energy to being a student right now. Mother Teresa has devoted herself to caring for the poor.
Kilo is devoted himself to his music.
Devotion
2、 你知道关于reward的短语么?
as a reward of
in reward of
reward sb. with sth.
reward sb. for sth./for doing sth.
3、 关于turn的短语，你知道哪些？
turn back 折回，掉转头
turn down 调低，拒绝
turn into 变成，
turn off 关闭 turn over 打翻，翻身，移交
turn up 调大，出现，到场
in turn 依次，反过来
by turns 依次，轮流
4、关系副词where, when, why 引导定语从句，在从句中分别做地点、时间和原因状语。如：
例1：This is the town where (= in which ) I spent my childhood.
例2：This is the reason why ( = for which ) I didn’t come here.
例3：I’ll never forget the day when (= on which ) I met you.
注意一：若定语从句缺主语或谓语，用which或that引导定语从句。
注意二： Where前面有被修饰的地点名词时，是定语从句，否则是状语从句。
教师点拨:
1、…only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.
如果把only连同它所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首，句子要采用部分倒装形式
e.g. We will be ready for the challenges and opportunities in life only in this way.
Only in this way will we be ready for the challenges and opportunities in life.
e.g. He began to do his homework only after his father came back.
Only after his father came back did he begin do his homework.
2、I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.
句中的“the first time”相当于连词，引导时间状语从句，可译为“当第一次…….的时候”。注意与“for the first time”的区别: 后者只能作状语，不能用来引导从句，不具有连词功能。
类似的用法还有：
the last time 最后一次……的时候
the next time 下一次……的时候
each time/every time 每一次……的时候
e.g. Each tine I called on him, I knew he was very busy.
instantly/directly/immediately/the moment/the instant/the minute/the second 一……就……
e.g. He came to see me immediately he came back.
I recognize her the moment I saw her.
巩固练习：
单项选择
1. What impress us most was that they never ____________.
A. lost hearts B. lost their heart C. lost heart D. lost their heart
2. He devoted all his life to ___________ novels.
A. write B. writing C. write with D. writing with 3. He narrowly escape __________.
A. drowning B. drowned C. to be drowned D. being drowned
4. I found her nice and honest ______I saw her.
A. for the first time B. the first time C. on the first time D. first time
5. I bought a shirt because it was not only good _______ but also reasonable in price.
A. of quality B. in quality C. of a quality D. in a quality
6. They are willing _____ us out this afternoon.
A. to help B. to helping C. help D. helping
7. I shall never forget the day ______ Shenzhou VII was launched, _______ had a great
effect on my life.
A. when, which B. that, which C. which, that D. when, that
8. Do you still remember the factory _______ we worked last year?
A. which B. on which C. where D. that
9. Is this the reason ________ you gave for failing the exams?
A. that B. why C. for which
D. as
10. Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?
A. which B. that C. when D. on which
翻译
1、他被判处了死刑。
__________________________________________________________________________
2、我不知道该向谁求助。
__________________________________________________________________________
3、我一见到他，我就知道他生气了。
__________________________________________________________________________
