Unit9讲习稿(知识点练习).

unit9 I like music that I can dance to.Section A1.I prefer music that has great lyrics.(1)prefer “更喜欢”相当于“like……better”其后课加名词或代词Which do you prefer, rice or bread?(2)that 为关系代词，在句中引导定语从句，修饰先行词music， that做主语时不能省略，做宾语时可以省略。

The girl that is wearing a red coat looks happy.The film (that) I saw yesterday was interesting.2.I love music that I can sing along with.along with……. “连同。

一起；伴随着”和together with 同义我将和你一起植树。

学生将和老师们一起植树。

3.I like music that I can dance to.dance to….. “随着。

的街拍跳舞” to为介词女孩们随着优美的音乐翩翩起舞。

4.I suppose I’ll just listen to this new CD I bought.suppose 及物动词“推断；料想”其后可加宾语从句，也可用suppose + sb.+ n./ adj. “认为某人是……..”I suppose that you should forgive Ton for his faults.I suppose Mrs. Smith (to be ) a teacher.5.Well, if you have spare time, do you want to watch a movie with me?spare time= free timein one’s spare time 在某人的空余时间他经常在空闲时间帮助老人。

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.一、短语归纳1.sing along with跟着一起唱2.the music that can dance to能跟着跳舞的音乐3.play different kind of music演奏不同种类的音乐4.a long week at work一周长时间的上班5.have spare time有空闲时间6.in that case既然那样；假使那样的话7.feel like doing sth.感觉想做某事8.stick to坚持;固守9.have a happy ending有一个快乐的结局10.seem less serious似乎不严重11.plenty of大量；充足12.shut off关闭14.write their own lyrics自己作词15.sing the words clearly唱词清楚16.Chinese folk music中国民俗音乐17.sense a strong sadness and pain感觉到一种强烈的悲伤与痛苦18.look up查阅19.in total总共；合计20.China’s national treasures中国的民族瑰宝21.spread joy传播快乐22.do an excellent job表现优异23.play the hero扮演英雄人物24.during his lifetime在他生前25.once in a while 偶尔；间或26. in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话27. depend on 依靠；依赖；取决于28. cheer…up使……高兴29. plenty of 大量；充足30. shut off 关闭；停止运转31. not…anymore不再32. look up查阅；抬头看33. develop an illness患病34. get married 结婚35. continue to do/doing sth. 继续做某事词形变换1. Australian→(名词)Australia2. electronic→(名词)electricity3. director→(动词)direct4. end→(名词)ending5. sadness→(形容词)sad6. pain→(形容词)painful7. perform→(名词)performance二、语法讲解♣ prefer是及物动词，意为“更喜欢，更喜爱”，相当于like ... better。

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.1. prefer /prɪˈfɜ:(r) / vt.更喜欢汉译英：(1) 她宁愿待在家里也不出去._______________________________________________________________ (2) 比起看电视来我更喜欢打篮球._______________________________________________________________【参考答案】(1) She prefers to stay at home rather than go out.(2) I prefer playing basketball to watching TV.2. suppose /səˈpəʊz/ v.推断；料想(1) To keep safe, everyone ____ to wear a seat belt in the car.A. is supposedB. supposesC. supposedD. will suppose(2) In the United States, you're not supposed _____ with your hands.A. to eatB. eatingC. ateD. eats【参考答案】(1) A；(2) A3. spare /speə(r)/ adj. 空闲的；不用的vi. 抽出（时间）；节约完成句子：1. 我们必须全力以赴解决这个问题。

We must _________________ solve the problem.2. 我是想休息一下，可眼下找不出时间。

I’d love to have a break, but I can’t ______________ now.【参考答案】spare no effort to; spare the time4. case /keis/ n. 情况；实情；案件辨析：in case与in case of选词填空：in case与in case of(1) Write the telephone number down ________ you forget.(2) ________ rain they can't go.【参考答案】in case; in case of5.shut /ʃʌt/ vt. 关闭；关上辨析：shut与close翻译：他们已关闭这条公路，准备翻修。

Unit 9Have you ever been to a museum?课文重难点解说：此刻达成时一．观点：此刻达成时（Present Perfect Tense）过去发生并且已经达成的动作对此刻造成影响或结果，也能够表示过去某一时间开始并向来连续到此刻的动作或状态。

二 . 时间状语：1. just, already, yet, ever, recently, before, twice, three times, so far, up to now, till now2. since+（过去时间 ) 时间点 , since +一段时间 + ago,与since +从句（从句用一般过去时）since yesterday, since last week, since last spring, since 1949, since half an hour ago,since I became a teacher3.for+ 一时间段 for an hour, for two days, for three weeks ,for four months, for five years4.in the last few hours, in the last few days, in the last few years三．谓语组成：have/has + 过去分词四．用法说明： 1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作对此刻的影响或结果，常与just, already, yet, recently, before, twice, three times 等时间状语连用，如：I have seen the film already.我已经看过那部电影了。

(此刻我知道电影的内容了。

)Have you seen my bag? 你看到我的手提包了吗? (你知道它在哪里? )2.表示过去发生的动作向来连续到此刻，并且有可能连续连续下去，常与“ since+时间点”，“ for+一时间段”，及 how long, (ever) since, ever, before, so far, in the last/ past few years, up to now, till now等时间状语连用。

九年级unit9精讲精练带名师解析1.What do you want to be in the future, Lucy?I want to be _____ pilot. It is _____exciting job.A. a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an【解答】你将来想做什么，露西？我想当飞行员。

这是激动人心的工作。

冠词是一种虚词，一般加在名词前边表示特指或泛指某一个。

定冠词用在名词前，表示特指某一个；不定冠词用在名词前，表示泛指任何一个。

a用在辅音开头的单词前，an用在元音开头的单词前。

Pilot是以辅音音素开头的单词；exciting 是以元音音素开头的单词。

所以选B。

2.Boys, don’t lose____ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves【解答】男孩，不要沉溺于玩愤怒的小鸟。

长时间玩电脑游戏对你的眼睛不好。

根据句首的Boys和后一句中的your eyes可推知该选D。

3.Mum, I’ve heard that we can’t eat ____ these days. Is it true?-Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat.A. chickenB. chickensC. a chickenD. the chicken【解答】妈妈，我已经听说了，这些天我们不能吃鸡肉。

这是真的吗？放轻松一点。

吃煮熟的肉是安全的。

Chicken作“鸡”解释时是可数名词，但作“鸡肉”解释时是不可数名词。

根据语境可知本题中指鸡肉，所以选A。

4.Excuse me, sir. Here’s a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in? ---.A.308 RoomB. Room 308C. The Room 308D. The 308 Room【解答】对不起，先生。

八下Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?一．根据汉语写出单词1.照相机________2.厕所_________3.迅速的_______4.鼓励________5.进步_________6.和平的_______7.发明_______ 8.社会的________ 9.收集_____10.德语________ 11.省份_________ 12.一千________ 13.安全的______ 14.害怕______ 15.不管_____ 二．翻译下列词组1. 游乐场_________________2. 搭起帐篷__________________3.收集茶具_________________4. 几次___________________5. 听说___________________6. 数以千计___________________7. 在白天________________8. 在黑暗中___________________9. 去滑雪_______________ 10.坐地铁_____________________一、重点句型、短语解析1. Me neither 我也没有。

在英语中，表示“也”的知识归纳如下：主语+ neitherA. 否定句中的“也”neither +助动词/be + 主语完整的否定句后加either，但要加逗号隔开。

—He didn’t go to school. 他没有去上学。

—Me neither. / Neither did I/ I didn’t go to school, either.B.肯定句中的“也” 主语+ too，so +助动词/be+ 主语完整的肯定句后加too，且要用逗号隔开。

—He is a good student.— Me too. / So am I. / I’m a good student, too.2. It’s really interesting, isn’t it?反意疑问句(1)定义：即附加疑问句。

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.一、单词讲解带答案1.prefer v. 更喜欢2.lyrics n. (pl.) 歌词3.Dance to 随着...跳舞4.Sing along with...跟着...唱歌5.Australia n.澳大利亚6.Electric adj. 电的；用电的7.Suppose v. 推断；料想8.smooth adj. 悦耳的；平滑的9.Spare adj. 空闲的10.d irect v. 指向11.D irector n.导演；部门负责人12.C ase n. 情况；实情13.W ar n. 战争；战争状态14.S tick v. (stuck/stuck) 粘贴；将...刺入15.s tick to 坚持；坚守16.D own adv. 向下17.D ialog=dialogue 对话；对白18.E nding n. (故事、电影等）结尾；结局19.D ocumentary n. 纪录片20.D rama n. 戏；剧21.P lenty of 大量的；众多的22.S hut off 关闭；停止运转（大型电器或设备）23.O nce in a while偶尔地；间或24.I ntelligent adj. 有才智的；聪明的25.S ense v. 感觉到；意识到n. 感觉；意识26.sense sth感觉到某物27.S ad adj. 悲伤的28.P ain n. 痛苦；疼痛；苦恼29.R eflect v. 反映；映出30.M ove v. 移动31.P erform v. 表演；执行32.P ity n. 遗憾；怜悯v. 同情；怜悯33.T otal n. 总数；合计34.I n total 总共；合计35.M aster n. 大师；能手；主人36.P raise n./v. 表扬；赞扬37.R ecall v. 回忆起；回想起38.W ound n. 伤；伤口；创伤v.使（身体）受伤；伤害39.W orld War II第二次世界大战答案1.prefer v. 更喜欢过去式/过去分词：preferredprefer sth. 更喜欢...prefer A to B. 和B相比较更喜欢A. to 为介词。

八年级英语上册Unit 9知识点及练习题（新版新目标）本资料为woRD文档，请点击下载地址下载全文下载地址Unit9一、知识点解析。

.canyoucometomyparty?句式canyou…?表达发出邀请，多用于口语，如:canyoucometomyhouseforsupper?肯定回答：Sure,I’dloveto；Sure,I’dliketo；Thatwouldbenice,thanks!否定回答：Sorry,Ican’t.；No,thanks.；I’dloveto,butI’mafraidIhavenotime.I’mafraidnot用法（1）can表示有能力做或者能够发生，意为“能，会”，此时等于“beableto”Icanrunveryfast.can表示允许，意为“可以”。

youcanputyourbikehere.can’t用于否定句，表示某事不真实。

Hecan’tsleepthroughallthisnoise.can表示猜测、可能性，意为“可能；可能会”。

whatcanhemean?2.haveto/must（1）含义和用法上的区别：haveto强调客观上需要做某事，即表示外界条件的需要不得不做某事，含有“形势逼迫”的意味；must强调说话者主观上认为必须做某事，含有“主观判断”的意味。

eg:mybikewasbrokenonmywaytoschool.Ihadtowalkthere.wemustlearnEnglishwell.（2）否定式的区别：haveto的否定式意为“不必”，must的否定式意为“禁止；不允许”。

因此，以must开头的一般疑问句的肯定回答为“yes,主语+must”，否定回答为“No,主语+needn't/don'thaveto”。

——mustIfinishthehomeworknow?——yes,youmust.3.toomuch/muchtootoomany（1）Ihavehomeworktodo.Therearepeopleinthestreet.Theboxisheavy,Ican’tcarryit.4.Thanksforasking“谢谢（你的）邀请”。

Unit 9 Do you want to go to a movie?语法精讲一般现在时态的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一、概念1. 一般疑问句是疑问句的一种。

它是指用yes或no来回答的句子。

其结构是：系动词be/助动词/情态动词＋主语＋其他成分?2. 以疑问词who，what，when，which，why，where，whose，how等引导的问句都叫特殊疑问句，也叫疑问词疑问句，有时还被称为wh-问句。

结构一般为：疑问词+助动词+主语+主动词等。

二、结构一般现在时变为疑问句时，一般在句首加助动词do或does的方式构成，第三人称单数时用does，其余情况都用do，主要动词一概不变，用原形；在以have或has为主要动词的句子中，可以直接将动词have或has提前放于句首，也可以在句首加动词do或does构成，have 或has一律用原形have。

如：Do you work? 你在工作吗？Does he work? 他在工作吗？Has she a cake? / Does she have a cake? 她有蛋糕吗？其简略回答形式用“Yes+主语+动词”或“No+主语+动词+not”。

如：Yes, I do. / No, he does not.Yes, she has /No, she has not.三、疑问代词的用法引导的疑问句此类疑问句可以对主语、表语和宾语提问。

a.对主语提问What is in your pocket？你口袋里有什么？这个问题可以有两种回答：a：There is an egg in it. 在口袋里有一个蛋。

b：An egg（is in it）. 一个蛋（在里面）。

What's in the room？屋子里有什么？There are a lot of chairs in it. =A 1ot of chairs are in it.有许多椅子。

注意回答此句型的问题时，答句的单复数根据实际情况而定。

九年级英语Unit 9知识点与语法精讲精练词汇梳理（一）完成单词梳理：名词：1. 歌词 2. 导演；部门 3. 战争；战争状态4. 情况；实情5. 戏；剧6. 结尾；结局7. 纪录片8. 对话；对白9. 超级英雄10. 悲伤；悲痛11. 痛苦；疼痛；苦恼12. 一生；有生之年动词：1. 更喜欢 2. 推断；料想 3. 粘贴；将……刺入4. 关闭；关上5. 反映；映出6. 表演；执行7. 回忆起；回想起代词：1. 大量；众多形容词：1. 电子的；电子设备的 2. 悦耳的；平滑的3. 悲哀；沮丧4. 有才智的；聪明的5. 动人的；令人感动的6. 令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的兼类词：1. （adj）澳大利亚（人）的（n）澳大利亚人2. （adj）空闲的；不用的（v）抽出；留出3. （v）感觉到；意识到（n）感觉；意识4. （n）遗憾；怜悯（v）同情；怜悯5. （n）总数；合计（adj）总的；全体的6. （n）大师；能手；主人（v）掌握7. （v/n）表扬；赞扬8. （n）伤；伤口；创伤（v）使（身体）受伤；伤害(二) 词汇变形小结：1. Australia (n. 澳大利亚) — (adj/n澳大利亚的)2. electronic(adj. 电子的) — (n. 电；电能)3. smooth (adj. 平滑的) — (adv. 平稳地；平滑地)4. direct (v. 指导) — (n. 导演；部门负责人）5. stick (v. 粘贴；将……刺入）— (过去式) — (过去分词)6. end (v. 结束) — (n. 结尾；结局）7. shut(v. 关闭；关上) — (过去式) — (过去分词)8. intelligent(adj. 有才智的；聪明的) — (n. 智力；才智)9. sadness(n. 悲伤) — (adj. 悲哀的；难过的) — (adv. 伤心地)10. pain(n. 疼痛) — (adj. 令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的)11. reflect(v. 反映；映出) — (n. 映像；反映)12. move(v. 使感动；打动) — (adj. 动人的；令人感动的) — (adj. 感动的)13. perform(v. 表演) — (n. 演出) — (n. 表演者)14. total(adj. 总的；总体的) — (adv. 全部地)【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空1.You must be active to share your happiness and _____________with others.(sad)2.The spaceship traveled _____________ (smooth) in the universe.3.Xuzheng is not only an actor,but also a successful _____________ (direct).4.Going to the dentist is a _____________(pain) experience for most people.5.Lily, an _____________(Australia) girl, came to China three years ago.st night, my mother told me a _____________(move) story.7.I like stories which have happy_____________(end).8._____________(electricity) products are now widely used all over the world.9.There is no general agreement on standard definition(定义）of _____________ (intelligent).10.He often plays soccer with his friends instead of _____________ (play) puter games at home.(三) 短语攻关： 既然那样；假使那样的话 坚持；固守大量；充足 关闭；停止运转偶尔地；间或 总共；合计 随着……跳舞 电子音乐跟着……一起唱 由……决定；取决于及时 空闲时间用这种方式 思考；考虑1.I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。

2019-2020人教版九年级英语上册Unit9基础知识复习及训练（含答案）Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to基础知识点复习一.重点短语1. dance to和着……的节拍跳舞2. along with与……一道3. in that case既然那样 in case万一4. different kinds of 各种各样different kinds of clothes 各种各样的衣服5. music n. 音乐musician n. 音乐家musical6. take … to … 带…去…. 如：My father often takes me to the park. 我的爸爸经常带我去公园。

Please take this box to my office. 请拿这个盒子到我的办公室。

7. try/ do one‟s best (to do sth)尽力8. plenty of 大量，充足9. stay away from 远离10. be sure 确定；确信 be sure to do一定要做某事 make sure that...确保…;确定…11. stay out待在外面 stay up熬夜12. continue to do sth＝go on to do sth.继续做某事13.stick to(doing)sth坚持;固守 14. known adj. 有名的著名的know 知道认识15. on display 展览16. over the years 很多年来，常与现在完成时连用如：Over the years, they’ve planted many trees on the hills.多年来他们已在山上种植了许多树。

18. discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论19. be bad for sth. 对…有坏处的be bad for doing sth. 做…有坏处20. take care of === look after 照顾关心如：She often takes care of / looks after her son.21. to be honest 老实说如：To be honest I really like flowers. 老实说我真的很喜欢花。

Uint9考纲解读：unit9的相关知识点在中考中是重点，各个知识点占2分左右，考察形式主要是在单项选择题，填空题中，写作中偶尔也会用到。

教学目标：1、了解被动语态的构成形式，知道各个时态的相应被动语态2、学会运用相关的一些固定搭配思考和讨论：1、什么是被动语态2、主动语态和被动语态的区别教学内容：1. 被动语态(1). 被动语态表示句子的主语是谓语动词所表示的动作承受者。

(2). 被动语态基本结构：be+及物动词的过去分词(如果是不用物动词，其过去分词应带有相应的介词)(3). 被动语态中的be 是助动词，有人称、数和时态的变化。

一般现在时被动语态为：am/is/are+过去分词一般过去时被动语态为：was/were+ 过去分词与情态动词连用的被动语态：情态动词+ be + 过去分词(4). 被动语态中动作的发出者或执行者做介词by的宾语，放在句末，by 表示“由，被”的意思如何理解被动语态？为取胜更清晰、更深刻地理解被动语态的含义，可以将主动语态和被动语态的句子结构进行比较。

主动语态：主语+ 谓语动词+ 宾语+ 其他成分被动语态：主语+ be +过去分词+ by +宾语+其他成分如：Many people speak English.被动语态English is spoken by many people.2. 本单元要掌握的句型见课本P69 中的Grammar Focus3. invent v. 发明inventor n. 发明家invention n. 发明可数名词4. be used for doing用来做…(是被动语态) 如：Pens are used for writing. 笔是用来写的。

Pens aren’t used for eating. 笔不是用来吃的。

5. 给某人某样东西give sth. to sb. 如：I gave a pen to him. 我给他一支笔。

give sb. sth. I gave him a pen. 我给他一支笔。

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.学习任务：Step One: 重点词汇及句型见短语卷Step Two: 中考语法三步搞定“定语从句”：第一步：认I like music第二步：译 ______________________第三步：变 关系词谓语单复数时态Exercise:I 选用that, who, 或 which 填空。

1. The girl _______________ you saw at the meeting is a good swimmer.2. The town ___________ we visited a few years ago is much larger than before.3. April 1st is a day ____________ is called April Fools ’ Day.4. The girl ___________ often helps me with my English is from No. 8 Middle School.5. He is the man __________ is ready to help others.6. The girl ________________ I spoke to just now is my friend.7. The dress ___________ you bought in the city mall is made of silk.8. Bill likes music ___________ he can sing along with.9. This is the village __________ I used to live in.10. Women always like buying many things _____________ they don ’t need at all.11. I ’m studying a subject ___________ I am very interested in.II 单项选择1.He is a friend ______ can help you in time of need.A. who heB. whoseC. /D. who2. I hate the people ________ don ’t help others when they are in trouble.1、U9 重点词汇及句型2、中考语法：由关系代词引导的定语从句3、单元话题：表达个人喜好与评价4、单元练习that I can dance to.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. where3.Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD. which4.---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which5.I have to book ahead for the concerts _______ are usually held in London.A.whereB. whatC. whichD. They6.The weather turned out to be very good, _____ was more than we could expect.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. it7.The man ______ talked to you just now is my father.A. whoB. heC. whichD. whose8.Did you find the notebook ______ Jim had given me for my birthday?A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose9.The police caught the man _______ stole my handbag.A. heB. thatC. whomD. which10.The man ________ coat is black is waiting at the gate.A. who'sB. whoseC. thatD. of which11. That's all ______ I have seen and heard.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what12.The most important thing ______we should pay attention to is the first thing ______ I have said.A. which, thatB. that, whichC. which, whichD. that, that13.He never reads anything ______ is not worth reading.A. thatB. asC. whoD. which14. George Mallory was an English teacher _______ loved climbing.A. whoB. whomC. heD. which15.The girl ________ is reading under the tree ________ my sister.A. which, isB. whom, wasC. who , isD. who, was16.This is the only one of these books that ______worth reading.A．has B. have C. is D. are17._________ cleans the classroom can go home first.A. AnyoneB. those whoC. HoweverD. The one who18.They thought too much about ______.A. which I had saidB. what I had saidC. that I had saidD. I had said19.Have you seen the man ______ plan we were talking about ______ yesterday ?A. who, themB. its, themC. whose,/D. whose, them20.The Oscar is one of the film prizes ______ offered to any Chinese actor or actress so far.A. which are notB. that have not beenC. that has notD. that has not beenIII将下列各题中的两个句子合并为含有that或which引导的定语从句的复合句。

九年级U n i t9Il i k e m u s i c t h a t I c a n d a n c e t o知识点和练习work Information Technology Company.2020YEARUnit 9 I like music that I can dance to一．短语归纳1. dance to (music) 随着（音乐）跳舞2. sing along with 随着…一起唱3. musicians who play different kinds of music弹奏不同类型音乐的音乐家4. electronic music 电子音乐5. not much 没什么（事）6. suppose sb to do sth. 猜想某人做某事7. be supposed to do sth 应该做某事8. suppose sb (to be) +adj. 原以为…9. have spare time 有空闲时间10. in one’s spare time在某人的空闲时间 11. spare the time to do sth 抽时间做…12. a film director 一名电影导演 13. think too much 想太多14. in that case 既然那样 15. World War II 第二次世界大战16. smooth music 悦耳的音乐 17. prefer A to B 比起B来更喜欢A18. prefer doing A to doing B 19. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.20. feel like doing sth 想要做某事 21. stick to 坚持，固守22. be down 悲哀，沮丧 23. cheer sb up 使… 高兴/ 振奋24. have a happy ending 有个美满的结局25. try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做…26. less serious 不那么严重 27. a good way to do sth 做某事的好办法28. make me feel even sadder 让我感觉更伤心29. provide plenty of information about a certain subject提供了大量的关于某个主题的信息30. shut off my brain 关闭我的大脑 31. in time 及时 on time 按时/准时32. once in a while 偶尔的，有时33.write one’s own lyr ics 自己写歌词34.sing the words clearly歌词唱的清楚 35. take sb to sw.带某人去某地36. Chinese folk music 中国民间音乐 37.be played on the erhu 由二胡演奏的38 move sb.感动某人, sb. be moved by… 39. strangely beautiful 异常的/出奇的美40. sense a strong sadness and pain 感觉到一种强烈的伤感和痛苦41. one of the most moving pieces of mus 最令人感动的乐曲之一42. look up 查看，查阅 43. be written by sb. 由/ 被…写的44. in the city of… 在…市 45. play many musical instruments 弹奏很多的乐器46. by age 17 到17岁的时候 47. be known for musical ability 因音乐才能而出名48. develop a serious illness 得了一种很重的病49. become blind 成了盲人，变瞎 50. for several years 几年51. make money 赚钱 52. get married (to sb) （和某人）结婚53. continue to do sth. 继续做某事 54.perform in this way用这种形式表演55. during/ in one’s lifetime在某人有生之年56. by the end of… 到…末为止57. It’s a pity that… … 遗憾的是… 58. in total 总共59. be recorded for the future world to hear 被记录下来供后人聆听60. the great erhu masters 很棒的二胡大师 61. master a foreign language 掌握一门外语62. praise …for… 因为…赞美63. China’s national treasures 中国的国家珍宝64. paint a picture of…描绘了一幅…画65. recall one’s deepest wounds 唤起某人最深的伤痛66. painful experiences 痛苦的经历 67. a time for spreading joy 传播快乐的时间二．用法集萃1.prefer的用法【1】prefer A to B、A与B相比较,比较喜欢A例:I prefer English to Chinese. I prefer fish to meat.【2】prefer doing A to doing B,A与B相比,比较喜欢做A例：I prefer swimming to running.【3】prefer to do A rather than do B，A与B相比,比较喜欢做A例：I preferred to stay behind rather than go with you.【4】词组prefer not to do “不愿意做……”2. whatever 相当于no matter what例:Wherever you go, whatever you do, I’ll be right here waiting for you.3. cheer up高兴起来；振作起来使欢乐；使高兴例:Cheer up！Your troubles will soon be over．He tried to cheer them up with funny stories．1.marry娶;嫁;结婚;和...结婚 marry sb. / get married 表示动作例. He married a pretty girl.She married a soldier. =She got married to a soldier.They got married last year.4. keep healthy 保持健康例. In order to keep healthy, he keeps jogging every day.keep in good health, keep fit和 stay healthy 都表示“保持健康”巧记以o结尾的名词变复数：注：,hero英雄,tomato西红柿,potato土豆,这些词变复数时要加是-es,其余以o结尾的加-s。

八上unit 9短语：on Saturday afternoon have toprepare forgo to the doctor have the fluhelp my parents come to the party meet my friendgo to the partytoo much homework go to the movies another timelast fallhang outafter schoolon the weekend study for a test visit grandparentsthe day before yesterday the day after tomorrow have a piano lesson look afteraccept an invitation turn down an invitation take a tripat the end of this month look forward tothe opening ofreply in writinggo shoppingdo homeworkgo to the concert not…until短语用法：invite sb. to do sth. What + a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数（+ 主语+ 谓语）！help sb. (to) do sth What + 形容词+ 名词复数/不可数名词（+ 主语+ 谓语）！be sad to do sth. see sb to do sth / see sb doing sththe best way to do sth. have a surprise party for sblook forward to doing sth. reply to sth/sb.What’s today? What’s the date today? What day is i t today?词语辨析：1. prepare意为“准备”，强调准备的动作与过程。

Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to词句精讲精练【词汇精讲】1. along withalong with是介词短语，意为“连同……一起”，与together with同义。

如果句子的主语为单数，后接along with等介词短语时，谓语用单数。

例如：He sent the books along with other things.我把一些书和其他东西一起寄走了。

The apple，along with some grapes，has gone bad. 苹果，还有葡萄，都变质了。

【拓展】单数主语即使后面带有由with, along with, together with, like, but, except, besides, as well as, more than, no less than, rather than等引导的短语，谓语动词仍用单数。

例如：Air as well as water is matter. 空气和水都是物质。

My friend said everyone except Tom and Jim was there then.我的朋友说那时除了汤姆和吉姆大家都在那儿。

2. prefer（1）prefer是及物动词，意思是“更喜欢、比较喜欢”，相当于like better。

例如：Which do you prefer(=like better), rice or bread?你比较喜欢哪一样，米饭还是面包？（2）由prefer构成的短语：1）prefer A to B意为“喜欢A胜过B、比起B来更喜欢A”，此短语中A和B的形式一样, 可以是名词、代词或者动名词，但必须两个词形式统一。

例如：We prefer apples to oranges. 比起桔子来我们更喜欢苹果。

My grandma prefers taking a walk to sitting in front of the TV.我奶奶宁愿去散步而不愿看电视。

初中英语学习资料madeofjingetiejiUnit 9 Can you come to my party?Section A知能新窗本主要学情 can 表示“邀”以及接受和拒邀的用法，同学在行表示将来的用法。

名开小灶1.Jenny, can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? 詹妮，周六下午你能来参加我的晚会？Can you⋯ ?意“你能⋯⋯？” 是客气地求某人做某事的句子。

接受邀常用 I would (I ’d) love / like to ⋯或 Thanks a lot for ⋯或 Certainly. 来答。

若是有事不能够接受邀，：I ’m sorry, I can ’t⋯。

种句式中，用 could 比 can 气宛转，得有礼貌，而用 can 任意。

如：— Can you come to my home for dinner? 你能来我家吃晚饭？— I ’m sorry, I can ’t. 很对不起，我不能够来。

— Can you go fishing with me this Sunday? 本周日你能和我一起去？— Sure, I ’d love to. 自然能够，我很意。

【拓展】① 表示邀有句型Will you please +原形⋯ ?如：Will you please come to have dinner with me?你和我一起吃好？Would you like to ⋯ ? 如：Would you like to join us?你愿意加入我？How / What about ⋯? 如：How about going to the park with me?和我一起去公园怎么？② 接受和拒邀Sure / Yes, I ’d love to. 自然 /是的，我很意。

Yes, it’s very kind / nice of you.是的，太你了/你真客气。

人教新目标英语初三unit9 讲义及练习〔二〕（Grammar focus）定语从句1——关系代词引导的定语从句.（关系代词引导的定语从句）〔一〕、定义：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。

定语从句是指在一个句子中作定语的句子，定语从句要放在所修饰的词后。

如：1) The man who lives next to us is a policeman.2) You must do everything that I do.上面两句中的man和everything是定语从句所修饰的词，叫先行词，定语从句放在先行词的后面。

引导定语从句的词有关系代词that, which, who(宾格whom, 全部格whose)和关系副词where, when、why关系词常有三个作用：1、引导定语从句 2、替代先行词 3、在定语从句中担当一个成分〔二〕、关系代词引导的定语从句1.who指人，在从句中做主语(1)The boys who are playing football are from Class One.(2)Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.2. whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。

(1) Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked about.注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who替代，可省略。

(2) The man who/whom you met just now is my friend.3. which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略(1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys. ( which 在句子中做主语)(2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday. ( which 在句子中做宾语)4. that指人时，相当于who或者whom；指物时，相当于which。