高三英语练习题含答案 (7)

单词识记：pressure educate graduate crazyapply music present professorpublic science subject attentionvacation discuss effort experimentexplain fail curious improve短语扫描：take a course in English 修英语课graduate from 毕业于……major in 主修……at present目前in public 当众，公开地apply for申请……apply oneself to 致力于……to some degree在某种程度上have a talent/gift for有……的天赋look forward to期盼，渴望[跟踪训练]在空格处填入适当的词(1个单词)或所给词的正确形式1．The (press) of the crowd made it impossible for me to stand still. 2．The teacher (explain) the difficult point of grammar to me. 3．Nowadays a lot of adults go to evening schools for further (educate)．4．The (science) is an international leader in the field of mathematics. 5．You will certainly pass your exams if you really apply (you) to your work. 6．The males think the females have a talent telling long and tiring stories. 7．He is going to make a speech public.8．I look forward to (spend) more time with my family.9．Students can apply scholarship.10．He will graduate the school in June.Ⅰ.阅读理解AWhether it is elementary school，middle school，or high school in the United States，there will always be an awards ceremony at the end of the year.Though it varies from school to school，there are a few that are given by most schools across the nation.The first one is given from grades 3 to 8 and it is the Honor Roll Award.In elementary and middle school，this award is used to recognize academic excellence.This award is also separated into two groups：A Honor Roll and A/B Honor Roll.It is given out at the end of a school year and students who receive all averages of a 93 or above (90 in some states) on a final report card receive an A Honor Roll，and students with grades above 85 (80 in some states) would receive an A/B Honor Roll.It is to reward students who have worked hard and received all A’s or A’s and B’s.In high school，this is changed a bit，but still can be classified as the same type of award.The difference is that instead of using the scale(等级) of 100，they use a grade point average(GPA) based on a 4 point scale.They recognize students with a high GPA as “Honor Students”．If the student keeps it up for all four years of high school，then they graduate with honors.Another notable award is the President’s Award for Educational Excellence.This is given by the President’s Education Awards Program each year to students all over the United States.This award is offered to elementary school，middle school and high school students.To be eligible(有资格的) for this award，middle school and elementary school students must earn an average grade of 90 or above on a 109 point scale.High school students must have a GPA of at least 3.5.Students must also have a high score on a statewide or national standardized test or have a recommendation from a ually this award is given at the end of the year.It is a certificate with a signature from the president along a letter of recognition.However，many people confuse the President’s Award for Educational Excellence with another award，the US Presidential Scholars Program.Even though both have the word “President”in the title，they are completely different awards.Where the President’s Award for Educational Excellence is relatively easy to achieve，the award from the Presidential Scholars Program is not.To earn the honor of being a Presidential Scholar，a student must be a high school senior last year of high school with outstanding standardized test scores.1．If，in most of the schools in the US，a student in Grade 5 wants to get A Honor Roll，he/she must get all averages of a .A．80 B．85 C．90 D．932．From the passage we know that the students who can graduate with honors. A．are recognized as “Honor Students”for all four years of high schoolB．get averages of 100 in high school for all four years of high schoolC．get a high GPA in high school for more than one yearD．keep up the grades of 100 in high school for more than one year3．If high school students are to win the President’s Award for Educational Excellence，which of the following statements should be included?A．An average grade of 90 or above on a 100 point scale.B．A GPA of at least 3.5 in a national standardized test.C．A recommendation from a teacher.D．A high school senior with outstanding standardized scores.4．The best title for this passage may be “”．A．Awards in Elementary and Middle SchoolsB．Awards in Schools of the United StatesC．How High Schools Reward Their StudentsD．It’s Easy to Win Awards in SchoolsBApplicants for a job interview with LG Electronics in Chile had the scare of their lives when the company played a cruel trick on them that has been turned into an amusing TV advertisement.To promote just how life-like images(图像) appear on the company’s 82-inch “Ultra HD”TV，LG created an unreal office in which one of its screens was positioned to look like a window.Four unlucky applicants—two men and two women—were then filmed in the office being interviewed for a job with the company.To begin with，the interview process seems perfectly normal as the interviewer shakes their hands and starts to ask questions.But then the city outside starts to change，the blue sky turns black，a burning rock appears from the clouds and suddenly the city explodes.The combination of high-quality images and sound is so realistic that each of the four interviewees is shocked，panicking and screaming as they see what they think is their city being destroyed.Next the lights go out and the poor victims are left in the dark for a couple of minutes to add to the drama.When the lights go back on，the door suddenly opens and in walks the LG team behind the trick to congratulate the poor targets.The interviewees’ reactions after the trick are just as real as some scream and shout，while others are quick to see the funny side of things and are probably just grateful that they haven’tjust experienced the end of the world.It is a cruel but entertaining trick which does a highly effective job of promoting LG’s “Ultra HD”televisions.However，some comments online by those who have seen the ad claim the whole process was not real.They claim actors are playing the parts of applicants and interviewers to promote the company’s latest television.5．LG Electronics in Chile has made the TV advertisement to .A．trick the applicants B．amuse the audienceC．create their office D．promote their products6．We may learn from the passage that .A．an “Ultra HD”TV looks more like an officeB．the office is used to film the advertisementC．a real interview is carried out in the officeD．the interviewers are very much frightened7．What’s the author’s attitude towards the TV advertisement?A．Doubtful. B．Objective.C．Unfavorable. D．Passive.8．What might be the best title for the passage?A．Interviewees Meet the End of the WorldB．The Latest TV Plays Draw AttentionC．How to Make a Creative AdvertisementD．The Way to Promote Newly Made MachinesⅡ.七选五What will you do if you can’t eat everything bought in the canteen? 9 According toa survey，what students waste every year could feed over 10 million people.10 According to Xinhua News Agency，the food wasted by Chinese people is about 50 million tons of grain every year，which could feed 200 million people.Food waste，which has become a global issue，serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues in different countries.In the West，for instance，consumerism，the belief that it’s a good thing to use a lot of goods and services，is often to blame for food waste. 11 Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generous.Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.On campus，a generation of single children is less aware of the food waste issue.Students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly have any concept of how much toil (辛苦) others go through in order to provide them with the food they eat.12 There are over 925 million hungry people in the world，most of whom live inunderdeveloped countries and areas.They don’t have enough food to eat.Many children die for lack of nutrition each year in some African countries.And farmers work very hard to grow the crops. 13 It’s also important that everyone should think about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste.A．Students’ waste is extremely serious.B．China，in turn，features its own eating culture.C．Students can never realize the serious food crisis.D．Compared with them，some live in a different world.E．But canteen waste is merely the tip of the iceberg.F．So there’s no excuse that we should waste our food.G．Most of us would simply throw away any left-over food.加练半小时英语答案精析第1练学校生活类(一)高考高频单词与短语识记排查1．pressure 2.explained cation 4.scientist 5．yourself 6.for7.in8.spending 9.for10.from阅读实力专练Ⅰ.1.D[细微环节理解题。

2024届高三练习卷英语（答案在最后）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman need to hire?A.A computer repair specialist.B.A web developer.C.A sales manager.2.What would the woman prefer in her tea?A.Honey.B.Sugar.k.3.What is the woman’s best subject?A.Art.B.Science.C.Math.4.What did the man do yesterday?A.He went to the zoo.B.He watched TV.C.He adopted a pet.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Doctor and patient.C.Mother and son.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What does the woman primarily use the device for?A.Reading books.B.Watching films.C.Writing articles.7.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The wide usage of electronic products.B.A book with a meaningful topic.C.Ways to form new habits.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

高三摸底考试英语练习题（满分150分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1．—If you don’t like the red coat，take the blue one.—0K，but do you have_______size in blue?This one is a bit tight for me．A．bigB．a biggerC．the bigD．the bigger2．After the new technique was introduced，the factory produced_______tractors in 1988 as the _______year before．A．as twice many B．as many twice C．twice as many D．twice many as 3．—How did you find your visit to the museum?—I thoroughly enjoyed it．It was_______than I expected．A．far more interestingB．even much interestingC．so more interestingD．a lot much interesting4．If there were no examinations，we should have _______at schoo1．A．the happiest timeB．a more happier timeC．much happiest timeD．a much happier time5．On the river there is_______bridge．A．an old fine stoneB．a fine new woodC．a stone fine oldD．a new wood fine6．He _____you more help，even though he was very busy．A．might have given B．might give C．may have given D．may give 7．He _____at the meeting this morning．He was in hospital at the time．A．couldn’t have spokenB．mustn’t have spokenC．shouldn’t have spokenD．needn’t have spoken8．He must be in the classroom，_____he?A．mustn’tB．can’tC．isn’tD．can9.____did it take him to repair the computer?( )A bout toB.How oftenC.How longD.How far10.When he got to the station,the train___. ( )A.was leftB.had leftC .has leftD.would left11.in exams the___ you are,the____ mistakes you will make. ( )A.more carefully esB.more carefully fewerC.most carefully mostD.more carefully more12. i don't think he's ever been to the monkey island,___ ?( )A.isn't heB.don't heC.is itD.has he13.1'd like to know____. ( )A.when will he give back the tapeB.whether has he received higher education.C.that he has been busyD.whether she will join in our English education14.Are you still__a job? ( )A. looking atB. looking forC. looking intoD. looking after15.The new flat is four times____the old one.（）A. bigger thanB. the sizeC. as bigger asD. the same as16.Have you ever been to the factory __they talked about the other day.（）A. What areB. whereC.thatD. How much17.-Can you send text messages with sound and pictures to me?（）-I should be able to. I just____________how to d0 it yet.A. don't work outB. didn't work outC. haven't worked outD. can't work out18.--Are you a singer as well as an actress?（）-No. I'm not a singer__.A. at allB. after allC. in allD. for all19. We spent half an hour waiting for the bus（）_____finally we went home on foot.A. For isB. Or andC. soD. but20.Every morning my little dog is the first.（）______________up at my bed and gently wake me up.A. turnsB. to turnC. Turn isD. Turning二、翻译（30分）1. The train was delayed on account of snow.__________________________________________________ 2. You need to check in on hour before the flight.___________________________________________________3．精准的定位系统的发明和应用对人们的现代生活产生了巨大影响。

高三英语状语从句练习题30题含答案解析1. I was reading a book when suddenly the lights went out.A. whenB. whileC. asD. since答案解析：A。

“when”在这里表示“就在这时”，强调一个动作正在进行的时候另一个动作突然发生。

“while”通常强调两个动作同时进行，这里不合适。

“as”也有当……的时候的意思，但语气没有“when”强烈。

“since”表示自从，不符合语境。

2. She had just fallen asleep when the phone rang.A. whenB. whileC. asD. until答案解析：A。

“when”在此处表示一个动作刚发生另一个动作紧接着发生。

“while”一般用于两个动作同时进行。

“as”也有类似的意思，但不如“when”常用。

“until”表示直到……才，与语境不符。

3. I was taking a shower as he came in.A. asB. whenC. while答案解析：A。

“as”表示当……的时候，强调两个动作同时发生。

“when”也有当……的时候的意思，但在这里不如“as”贴切。

“while”强调两个动作同时持续进行。

“since”表示自从，不合适。

4. He was watching TV when his friend arrived.A. whenB. whileC. asD. after答案解析：A。

“when”表示一个动作正在进行时另一个动作突然发生。

“while”强调两个动作同时进行。

“as”也可表示当……的时候，但这里用“when”更自然。

“after”表示在……之后，不符合语境。

5. I had just finished my homework when my mom came back.A. whenB. whileC. asD. before答案解析：A。

练习7单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(非谓语动词Ⅰ)1．The child ________ (play) over there is my brother.2．It can be cheaper to buy a new washing machine than to get your old one ________ (repair)．3．After driving all night we got to Amy's place, only ________ (discover) that she was away.4．Tom is very upset. How I regret ________ (tell) him the disappointing news!5．Life is like riding a bicycle. ________ (keep) your balance, you must keep moving.6．Children above 16 are encouraged to take part in these outdoor recreational and sports activities specially ________ (design) for them.7．More than 2 million foreign tourists are expected to visit the US by the end of the year, ________ (contribute) a lot to the US economy.8．Drivers are not the only ones ________ (blame) for the irresponsibility that accounts for many of the automobile accidents.9．Many people think any government's work should be evaluated ________ (base) on citizens' happiness level.10．Guests ________ (invite) to this international meeting are mainly scholars, politicians, and representatives of international organizations.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2020·新高考Ⅰ卷说明文320词★★☆☆☆According the size and consumption habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake. And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions (份), it's the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid.To test the effect of social influence on eating habits, the researchers conducted two experiments. In the first, 95 undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly (表面上) participate in a study about movie viewership. Before the film began, each woman was asked to help herself to a snack. An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food first. In her natural state, the actor weighed 105 pounds. But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds.Both the fat and thin versions of the actor took a large amount of food. The participants followed suit, taking more food than they normally would have. However, they took significantly more when the actor was thin.For the second test, in one case the thin actor took two pieces of candy from the snack bowls. In the other case, she took 30 pieces. The results were similar to the first test: the participants followed suit but took significantly more candy when the thin actor took 30 pieces.The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential when we're making decisions. If this fellow participant is going to eat more, so will I. Call it the “I'll have what she's having”effect. However, we'll adjust the influence. If an overweight person is having a large portion, I'll hold back a bit because I see the results of his eating habits. But if a thin person eats a lot, I'll follow suit. If he can eat much and keep slim, why can't I?1．What is the recent study mainly about?A．Food safety. B．Movie viewership.C．Consumer demand. D．Eating behavior.2．What does the underlined word “beanpoles” in paragraph 1 refer to?A．Big eaters. B．Overweight persons.C．Picky eaters. D．Tall thin persons.3．Why did the researchers hire the actor?A．To see how she would affect the participants.B．To test if the participants could recognize her.C．To find out what she would do in the two tests.D．To study why she could keep her weight down.4．On what basis do we “adjust the influence” according to the last paragraph?A．How hungry we are.B．How slim we want to be.C．How we perceive others.D．How we feel about the food.BHe recalled that the competition deadline was merely a week away. But he still had not even started on his piece. He looked at the brochure again. “WRITING COMPETITION！” the title read. His mom had encouraged him to enter the writing competition, and he was taking it on as his personal task for the holidays.As the boy reflected on his previous efforts at writing, he realized how hopeless his task of winning was. Every story he ever wrote was based on other stories. He had little imagination, and unfortunately, imagination was the key to writing.Suddenly, he had a brainwave. This time, he came up with an original and imaginative story.The words shot toward him like a storm of leaves. Words were coming easily, flowing through him, faster than his speed of typing. He typed faster than he ever had before. He continued to type, amazed at how easy writing this story was. The boy could not stop writing. He looked at the word count and saw the number “248” staring right back at him. He was not even halfway yet.Then he heard the call of his mother, saying it was time for bed. He continued writing the piece, ignoring her. He had to make up for the time he had lost thinking about a topic to write.Finally, he finished. The word count now read “498”．“Perfect，” he thought, “just under the word limit.” He knew this was the story that would win.He went onto Google and searched for the competition. He found the page but there was no “Enter” button.5．What caused the boy to take part in the writing competition?A．A new computer. B．The prize money.C．His own interest. D．His mom's advice.6．How did the boy finish his earlier writing?A．His mom helped him. B．He copied others' ideas.C．His friends assisted him. D．He used his imagination.7．Why did the boy delay his writing?A．He was terribly lazy. B．He didn't know what to write.C．He wasn't confident. D．He read too many stories.8．Which might be the maximum word limit for each entry?A．100. B．250.C．500. D．1,000.黄金考点练习7单句语法填空＋阅读理解Ⅰ.单句语法填空(非谓语动词Ⅰ)1．答案与解析：playing The child与play之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故应用现在分词形式作后置定语。

高中英语真题:高考英语语法填空及阅读类一轮自选练习（7）及答案【2015届宁夏银川一中高三上学期第一次月考（201408）】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today I received a sweet letter from Brianna, one of my “coo kies”. It was wonderful to hear 76____________her. You see 77_ _________ I taught kindergarten, I called all 78___________ swe et children “cookies”. Brianna said that every day she would wal k into kindergarten and see a smile 79__________ my face. I na med them “cookies” because I always feel that children can brin g great happiness and 80__________ (excite) to my life. I still fe el that all children are the 81____________ (great) joy I could ev er have.So far I 82_____________ (adopt) and taught children for ove r 35 years. All my children were 83_________ are now a great jo y of my life. 84___________(hope), I feel much fortunate to be a ble to use my life’s talent to teach children and have fun 85____ _______(do) it every day. I am able to spread my wings and hel p my “cookies” to spread their wings.【答案】【知识点】语法填空【答案解析】76. from hear from sb. 收到某人的来信77. when 在幼儿园教书时，我把所有的小朋友叫“cookies”。

高三英语练习试题答案及解析1.短文改错此题要求改正所给句中的错误。

按下列情况改正：每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：此题没有正确的题。

【1】A number of people who were killed or seriously injured reached more than 400, 000.【答案】A→The【解析】A→The考查名词短语。

此句A number of表示许多，大量，而the number of表示……的数量。

根据句意，被杀被重伤的人数超过了40万，故改为The。

【2】Only then we decide to answer violence with violence.【答案】then后加did【解析】then后加did考查倒装句。

此句Only位于句首，主句子需倒装，应在主语前加did，故加did。

【3】Slow, the city began to breathe again.【答案】slow→ slowly【解析】slow→ slowly考查副词。

此句slowly位于句首作状语，副词作状语，故改为slowly。

【4】He is so a great man that we all show our respect to him.【答案】so → such【解析】so → such考查such…that…句型。

such…that…表示如此……以至于……，such+a/an+名词+that，故改为such。

【5】With time went by, I was made smaller.【答案】With→As【解析】With→As考查时间状语从句。

根据句意随着时间流逝，as引导时间状语从句，故改为as.【6】Workers built shelters for survivors who homes had been destroyed.【答案】who →whose【解析】who →whose考查定语从句关系词。

高三英语《非谓语动词》专题精选练习7（含答案)学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．The job market and the social expectations of students,with the education system,form a big challenge for society.A．combine B．to combineC．combining D．combined2．Though measures have now been taken to prevent further price hikes,many people remain over the rising cost of food.A．concerning B．concernsC．concern D．concerned3．The boy will make a lot of trouble when____________alone.A．leaving B．leave C．left D．being left4．My father insisted that every minute____made full use of_______the work well. A．be,to do B．has been,doingC．be,doing D．has been,to do5．---Have all the mysteries been cleared up?---Almost.But______only one question______.A．there remains;answered B．it remains;to be answered C．there remains;to be answered D．it remains;answered6．________some more chairs，tables and so on,the room looked more beautiful. A．Furnished with B．Furnished byC．To furnish with D．Furnishing with7．________to the hot weather here was more difficult than I had expected. A．Adjusting B．AdoptingC．Relating D．Using8．________from Milan Trenc's novel，the film Night at the Museum brings to life a world where dinosaurs wander the earth.A．To be adapted B．AdaptingC．Having adapted D．Adapted9．—How is the man injured in the earthquake?—The doctor said if________in a proper way，he was likely to be saved. A．treated B．treatingC．is treated D．to be treated10．________in his book,he didn't notice me________I entered the room. A．Devoted;when B．Absorbed;while C．Absorbed;when D．Devoted;while 11．—What is the Group G8?—Oh,it is a group________the eight of the richest countries or areas of the world.A．consisting of B．consists ofC．consisted of D．is consisted of12．________Tom to be fit for the office,the boss________taking him on. A．Consider；considered B．Considering；considering C．Considering；considered D．Considered；considering 13．Did you have trouble________the post office?A．to have found B．with findingC．find D．in finding14．In freezing weather,snow can turn into ice,which is easy to________.A．be slipped B．slipC．slip on D．be slipping15．—Li Ming is said________abroad.Do you know what country he will study in?—Yes,in London.A．to have studied B．to studyC．to be studying D．to have been studying16．________by the policy,he decided to build a new factory.A．Being encouraged B．Encouraging C．Encouraged D．Having encouraged17．He didn't want to see anybody,so he spent six hours________in the small room. A．locked B．to lockC．locking D．being locked18．Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions.It's no use________with him. A．to argue B．arguedC．arguing D．having argued19．The interviewee hurried to the meeting room，only________that the interview was over.A．to tell B．having been toldC．to be told D．telling20．If________the same treatment again，he is sure to get well.A．giving B．being givenC．give D．given21．The airport________next year will help promote tourism in this area.A．being completed B．to be completedC．completed D．having been completed22．__________in the area reported___________three people robbing the bank with their heads wrapped in socks.A．Witness;to look at B．Witnesses;seeing C．Witnesses;looking out D．Witness;to see23．The man fell to the ground,his left foot_____and blood____down from his mouth. A．breaking;running B．broken;runningC．breaking;run D．broken;run24．—Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry.With so much work_______my mind,I almost break down.A．filled B．filling C．to fill D．being filled25．The woman,when_______how her husband was injured,began to cry.A．asked B．to askC．asking D．ask26．_____________in the poorest area of Glasgow,he had a long,hard road to becoming a football star.A．Being raised B．RaisingC．Raised D．To raise27．________on this report，the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.A．Having based B．BasingC．Based D．To be based28．Mrs.Smith warned her daughter________after drinking.A．never to drive B．to never driveC．never driving D．never drives29．You can’t imagine what difficulty we had________home in the snowstorm. A．walked B．walkC．to walk D．walking30．She bravely faced the difficulty she had________her English.A．studying B．studiedC．to study D．been studying31．______in heavy school work,most senior three students have no free time to do what they want.A．Buried B．Having buriedC．Being buried D．To be buried32．（题文）The librarians________the books in the library as novels，which are popular with us.A．suppose B．classifyC．look D．insist33．——Can I smoke here?——Sorry.We don’t allow_______here.A．people smoking B．people smoke C．to smoke D．smoking 34．Though a typhoon is on the way,people are still looking forward______the outdoor concert by the pop singer.A．to canceling B．not to cancelingC．not to cancel D．to not canceling35．The moment the cat heard the mice_______noises,it rushed out________the door. A．make,from B．making,behindC．make,from behind D．making,from behind二、用所给词的正确形式填空单句语法填空36．____________(bury)in the novel,the boy didn’t raise his head and forgot to eat anything.37．____________(addict)to the computer games,Alice hardly goes to work.38．____________(know)the address and any information,I wasn’t able to contact him. 39．____________(show)around Tian’anmen Square,the tourists were taken to visit the Palace Museum.40．Housing price is rising sharply.Such____________(be)the case,we are very lucky to have a house of our own.41．____________(translate)into three foreign languages,the book sells well.42．____________(beat),children were not discouraged by the result.43．____________(write)in a hurry,this composition was not well constructed. 44．____________(suffer)from heart trouble for years,Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.45．The building____________(build)now is said to be intended for students not for teachers.46．(1)I am glad to see the day is bright,with a fresh breeze______(blow).(2)She sat on the chair thinking about something,with her head______(bend).(3)With a lot of work______(do),I cannot go to travel with you next week.用所给词的适当形式填空47．The man_________(wear)a sad look said,"I’ve lost my wallet."48．How__________________________(solve)the water problem will be discussed at the meeting next Monday.49．When he woke up,he found himself___________(lie)in hospital.50．The room with the windows______(face)north needs______(clean).51．—How do you deal with the problem?—The key to_________(solve)the problem is to meet the demand_______(make)by the customers.52．We found that the room was empty except for a cupboard____________(stand)in one comer.53．The teacher asked us not to leave the water______(run)when we left the lab. 54．The big earthquake hit the area several days ago,_______(cause)the deaths of some people.55．____(blame)for the terrible accident,the driver felt angry and claimed to be innocent.56．______(collect)enough information about the experiment is quite necessary to make sure that data is correct.语法专练57．I think it is no use________.（expect）to get a bargain these days.58．They have just come here to get down to________（repair）the broken windows. 59．We greatly appreciate you________（give）us a timely hand when faced with trouble. 60．________（leave）alone in the big house is the most frightening moment for the little boy. 61．She strongly disliked________（speak）to like that.62．The books you bought last week require________（arrange）on the shelves right now. 63．Many boys dream of________（become）the best football player in China. 64．With Hong Kong and Macao’s return，Taiwan’s________（reunite）eventually with the motherland is a matter of time.65．It is difficult to imagine him________（become）such a famous actor in the world. 66．I seem to remember________（give）a chance to try this method then.单句语法填空67．There is no sense________（ask）questions if you don’t listen to the answer. 68．Everyone you meet deserves________（greet）with a smile.69．I insisted on my father as well as my sister________（stay）with me in Beijing. 70．The investment adviser recommends________（buy）shares in Aircraft Company. 71．I’m sure the day will come when you regret________（turn）down his requests. 72．You can make up an excuse to avoid________（go）out with him.73．The discovery of new evidence has led to the real murderer________（catch）. 74．Her face took on a________（worry）expression after hearing the news. 75．Mr.Smith is such a man always________（occupy）himself in taking care of the elderly here.76．________（attend）this course will be an advantage for anyone hoping to be promoted.语法专练77．_________(accomplish)the homework,he went out to meet his friends.78．________(practice)English every day,you’ll master it well step by step. 79．What a pity that________(work)so hard,he fails again!80．________(see)those pictures,she remembered her childhood.81．There is mud and water everywhere,________(make)it difficult to travel from place to place.82．________(investigate)the event careful,he found something he had not known before. 83．The children ran out of the room,________(laugh)and talking merrily.84．________(follow)the old man,the young people started walking slowly. 85．Time________(permit),we’d better have a rest at this weekend.86．They stood there for half an hour________(observe)the stars in the sky.87．________(judge)from what he said,she must be an honest girl.88．The big fire lasted nearly two day,________(leave)nothing valuable.89．________(know)his address,I can’t return this book to him.90．________(travel)by car,we visited many places of interest in Beijing.91．It________(be)the National Day today,the streets are very crowded.单句语法填空92．Do you know when the Great Wall first came into_______(be)?93．Please put your luggage here for safety__________(inspect)．94．That will make a good________(end)to the book.95．With an article__________(write)，I have to stay up late tonight. 96．Suddenly they noticed a house________two big trees standing in front of it.97．It was not long________his dream came true.98．I don't like the way__________you speak to your mother.99．He sat at the corner so_________he survived the accident.填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空100．The hall was extremely big，________(measure)200metres long and100metres wide.101．The noise outside stopped me settling down________my lessons.102．________(surround)by trees and flowers，our school looks very beautiful. 103．All the factors________(consider)，the planned trip will have to be called off. 104．Difficult as it was，I managed________(persuade)him into________(give)up his plan.三、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子105．(1)Last week I had my bike________(repair).(2)Last week he had my father________(repair)his bike.(3)Fm very sorry for having you________(wait)outside for long.(4)I have something important________(tell)you.(5)Sir,do you have anything________(type)this afternoon?If there is nothing to do,I wonder if I can ask for leave.选词填空106．We decided to take a plane________drive to visit Canada.107．We________a plane in the evening，and at dawn，we were over Canada. 108．We________many lakes and mountains and the beauty was beyond all praise. 109．They’d like to see their daughter________，get married，and have kids. 110．Did you really write the report________last Sunday morning？四、用适当的词完成句子单句语法填空111．I don’t think________difficult for a Chinese student to master a foreign language within five years.112．A terrible accident happened last night,________(result)in heavy losses. 113．The general gave the order________the soldiers should cross the river at once. 114．Father is opposed to________(spend)much time watching TV because it’s a waste of time.115．Some researchers believe that________is no doubt that human will go to Mars one day. 116．If you make up your mind to do so,then you should realize it may have serious___________(consequence).117．It wasn’t long________he realized he had made a serious mistake.118．The elephant is the largest land animal in________(exist)today.119．His life goal is to make contributions to________(help)the poor in society. 120．It is not getting all you want but enjoying all you have________brings you happiness.五、单句改错单句改错121．Mr.Li arrived at the train station twenty minutes ago,but his train didn’t come yet.___________________________________________________________________________ _________________122．My brother has left for America on business upon my arrival,so I didn’t have a chance to see him off.___________________________________________________________________________ _________________123．We went to the airport early in order to have enough time check in.___________________________________________________________________________ _________________124．Which the proverb goes,“The enemy in disguise is just like the wolf in sheep’s clothing.”___________________________________________________________________________ _________________125．He has kept on learning English by radio for three years without interrupting.___________________________________________________________________________ _________________126．It is assuming that mental health is related to physical health.___________________________________________________________________________ _________________127．The new report has great significant for the next step of economic development.___________________________________________________________________________ _________________128．It was raining heavily,but he went on working in the field regardless the bad weather. ___________________________________________________________________________ _________________129．As many as150workers died in the accident.If only the employers paid enough attention to the safety measures!____________________________________________________________________________________________130．In the first half of this year the total sales rose by20per cent as comparing with that of last year.___________________________________________________________________________ _________________单句改错131．Giving an opportunity,we can surprise the world.___________________________________________________________________________ __132．The thief was brought in,with two hands tying behind his back.___________________________________________________________________________ __133．Weather permitted,we can go on an outing.___________________________________________________________________________ __134．Generally speaking,a teacher won’t scold you unless annoying.___________________________________________________________________________ __135．Judged from what she said,she was lying.___________________________________________________________________________ __136．Defeating by his opponent,he never gave up hope.___________________________________________________________________________ __137．Not having been completed the programme,we have to stay in France for another five weeks.___________________________________________________________________________ __138．Facing with so much trouble,he failed to finish his task on time.___________________________________________________________________________ __139．After his journey from abroad,Jack returned home,being exhausted.___________________________________________________________________________ __140．Giving that you told me the truth,I wouldn’t punish you.___________________________________________________________________________ __六、短文改错141．短文改错It is three years now since I graduate from Xinhua High st Sunday,the class that I was in held a get-together,which took us a long time to prepare.It was indeed not easy to get in touch with everybody and a properly time for all of us.We all enjoyed a precious day greatly,remember the time we spent together.It reminded us the interesting stories and the people they were familiar with.It was a pity which some of us were not present as they had gone to abroad for further studies.And they called back or sent greeting card from different places.七、汉译英翻译句子142．因手术后还没有完全康复，医生建议Mary再住院两周。

海淀区2024-2025学年第一学期期中练习高三英语参考答案第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）1. A2. C3. B4. D5. C6. D7. B8. D9. C 10. A第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）11. which 12. has been working/has worked 13. industries 14. for 15. creating16. were required 17. to progress 18. growth 19. what 20. invited第二部分阅读理解（共两节，38分）第一节（共14小题；每小题2分，共28分）21. C 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B 32. D33. C 34. A第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）35. B 36. D 37. C 38. G 39. F第三部分书面表达（共两节，32分）第一节（共4小题；第40、41题各2分，第42题3分，第43题5分，共12分）40. It refers to the people you come into contact with daily, who you may not know well but can puta smile on your face.41. They not only help the author feel a stronger sense of belonging to the community but also helpwith loneliness.42. Having consequential strangers is well worth celebrating as they are going to become yourgood friends.Having consequential strangers is well worth celebrating as they are a valuable part of your life, able to make you smile and feel a sense of connection.43. Possible version 1:The librarian at my community library is an important consequential stranger to me. He always greets me with a smile and extends appropriate care. I remember when I was having problems adjusting to high school life, he spotted it and encouraged me to embrace the new life bravely.Possible version 2:My consequential stranger is a friendly delivery person who always waves and asks about my day. His cheerful manner and genuine interest make me feel valued and connected to my neighborhood. His simple act of kindness brightens my day and reminds me that small interactions can make a difference.第二节（20分）Possible version 1:一个方案（数字餐厅），两个理由（学生层面和学校层面）Dear Jim,I’m excited to hear about your interest in the Smart Campus Initiative at your school, and I’d like to share my advice.You may consider proposing a digital smart canteen system which enables students to ordertheir desired dishes and select their pick-up time in advance.This innovative method can help students save time during lunch, allowing them to collect their chosen meals at their convenience. Moreover, school kitchen staff can monitor food consumption accurately and adjust meal preparations based on actual orders so as to cut down on food waste.I hope my suggestions can be of help to you.Yours,Li HuaPossible version 2:两个方案建议（智能学习工具和虚拟现实教学），分别有各自的理由Dear Jim,I’m thrilled to receive your letter and eager to share with you my ideas for a smart school plan.Firstly, classrooms should be equipped with advanced digital tools, such as interactive smart boards, tablets for students and high-speed internet. These tools can support learning apps that tailor educational content to students’ individual needs, which can significantly enhance study efficiency.Moreover, incorporating virtual reality into the curriculum can transform the learning experience. Just imagine studying in a school where textbook concepts all comes to life! For example, when learning about gravity in physics, students can take a virtual spacewalk to experience the zero gravity firsthand. Isn’t that thrilling?What do you think of my suggestions? I hope they can inspire you and help your plan stand out.Yours,Li HuaPossible version 3:两个方案建议（校园生活和数字学习），分别有各自的理由Dear Jim,Knowing your interest in the Smart Campus Project at your school, I’m delighted to share my advice.You may focus on improving students’ life experience. For example, you can suggest building a digital smart canteen system or equipping the gym with AI devices. These systems will enable students to enjoy more personalized services, making their school life more convenient and enjoyable.When it comes to students’ learning, integrating virtual reality courses into the curriculum can be a great way to transform their learning experience. Also, a digital library will definitely provide students with access to more diverse and interactive materials, which will make learning more immersive and tailored to individual needs.I wish you all the best in your efforts!Yours,Li Hua。

毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Unit 1 Living wellA级:基础巩固Ⅰ.单词拼写1.His d caused by a big fire prevents him from holding a job.答案:disability2.Mr.Webson,a businessman,found the mild climate in coastal areas (有益)to his illness and stayed there for a whole month.答案:beneficial3.She never speaks ill of anyone in his or her (不在).答案:absence4.He r his post as headmaster and took up business.答案:resigned5.The experiment (主持)by Professor Meine proved to be a great success.答案:conducted6.They often offer a when we are in trouble.答案:assistance 7.There are many differences between Earth and Mars.While the former has an atmosphere and liquid water,the l does not. 答案:latter8.He was my only Chinese (伙伴)during my stay in Australia. 答案:companion9.There is only one way (可以进入)to the old castle.答案:accessible10.Many colonies in Africa became i nations in the 1950’s and gone were the days when they were ruled by foreigners.答案:independentⅡ.句型转换1.A:There is no doubt about his suitability for the job.B:There is no doubt that his job.答案:he is suitable for2.A:To the annoyance of the young father,his son kept crying.B:The young father his son for crying.答案:was annoyed with;keeping3.A:The fall in prices will benefit small businesses.B:The fall in prices will small businesses.答案:be beneficial to4.A:It is a good film.I haven’t seen a film like this for years. B:I haven’t seen film this for years.答案:as good a;as5.A:She is proud that she has got three gold medals in the Paralympic Games.B:She is proud three gold medals in the Paralympic Games.答案:to have gotB级:能力提升Ⅲ.阅读理解阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。