牛津英语7B U3 复习要点
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⽜津英语7Bunit3知识重点Unit 3 Welcome1. an old friend of mine. a friend of my father’s2. There is nothing in the fridge.= There isn’t anything in the fridge. 3. be enough for …. 20 yuan is enough for a nice present.4. a tin of dog food5. Of course. / Of course not.6. order a pizza7. exchange students from the UK8. take sb. to sp.. take them to the cinema9. dosth. together10. our school’s football field11. invite sb. to sp.. invite sb. to do …Reading1. lots of things to do. lots of homework to do. something to eat2. a quiet town. keep/ be quiet区别:quite 很、⼗分 eg. He is quite happy.3. be far from the center of Beijing. 10 kilometers away from the center of Beijing4. It takes only 40 minutes by underground.. It takes sb. +some time + from A to B + by …. eg. It takes me 3 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by plane.5. buysth for sb. = buy sb. sth.. eg. Can you buy a new bike for me?= Can you buy me a new bike?6. If you don’t like Chinese food, there are some Western restaurants too. . if 引导的条件状语从句,注意“主将从现”. eg. If it rains tomorrow, we won’t go to the park.7. 征求对⽅意见:. Why not do …?. What/ how about doing …?. Would you like to do …?. Shall we do …?. Let’s do….8. learn more about …9. look forward to doing …. Children look forward to having a long holiday.Grammar1. ⼈称代词2. a friend of mine 我的⼀个朋友. a frined of my father’s我爸爸的⼀个朋友3. a picture of my father 我爸爸的⼀张照⽚(照⽚⾥的⼈是我爸爸). a picture of my father’s我爸爸的⼀张照⽚(照⽚的所有者是我爸爸)4. Lily and Lucy’s room (共同拥有). Lily’s and Lucy’s room s (各⾃拥有)5. Jame s’s new car6. Women’s Day. Children’s Day. Teacher s’ Day. (the teacher’s desk). Mother’s Day. Father’s Day7. Whose is this book?= Whose book is this?8. The house is my grandparents’. = It is my grandparents’ house.9. Do you know the play ers’ (play) names?10. 20 mionute s’ walk = 20 minutes on foot (⽤how far提问) Integrated skills 1. 动词不定式做定语后置. many things to see许多可看的东西. something to eat⼀些吃的东西. a lot of things to do许多可做的事情. need a room to live in需要⼀间房间居住2. works of art 艺术品3. Chinese paintings 国画4. and many more以及更多的东西5. learn about…了解……. learn all about China’s history了解所有有关中国历史的东西 . learn a lot/ more/ a little about …了解许多、了解更多、了解⼀点6. row a boat on the lake 在湖上划船. swim in the river 在河⾥游泳7. 40 minutes by bus = 40 minutes’ bus ride 乘车40分钟. 20 minutes’ walk = 20 minutes on foot 步⾏20分钟. 20 minutes’ ride = 20 minutes by bike 骑车20分钟8. It is about 40 minutes by bus/ 40 minutes’ bus ride from the hotel. (提问)------- How far is it from the hotel?9. It is about 40 minutes by bus. = It takes about 40 minutes by bus.10. What time shall we meet?我们什么时候见⾯?Task1. raise cows 养⽜2. grow wheat 种⼩麦3. know each other 相互认识. help each other 互相帮助. learn from each other 互相学习4. be friendly/ nice/ kind to…对……友好5. buses to the town center 到⼩镇中⼼的公交车. the town center = the center of the town7. smell the flowers 闻花⾹8. hear the birds sing听鸟唱歌. hear sb. do…听见某⼈做某事(习惯性、经常性). watch sb, do…观看某⼈做某事. see sb. do…看见某⼈做某事9. on a farm 在农场10. show sb. around sp. = take sb. to visit sp. 带领某⼈参观某地11. live in houses like this 住在像这样的房⼦⾥12. one hundred families ⼀百户家庭. hundreds of families ⼏百户家庭13. Some families raise cows, and others grow wheat. ⼀些家庭养⽜,其他的种麦⼦。
牛津英语7B第3单元知识点归纳一、词组1. 跟我来follow me = come with me2. 沿着/顺着……..走walk/go along/ up/down……3. 在某地的北面 be north of sw = to the north of sw4. 立刻;马上 at once = right away5. 最后 in the end =at last=finally6. 乘公共汽车去……..go (to)…by bus = take a bus (to)…7. 收到来自某人的一个电话get a call (= receive a call) from sb.8. 住在附近live nearby9. 将某人推进一个货车的后部push sb. into the back of a van10.向左拐进……路turn left into …. Road11.进入小汽车/ 从小汽车里出来get into/ out of the car跳进小汽车/ 从小汽车里跳出来 jump into/ out of the car12.三个穿着警服的男人 three men in police uniform13.开车去……/ 跑去…..drive / run to ……开车离开/ 跑走drive / run away14.跑进楼房/ 从楼房里跑出来 run into / out of the building15.全世界 all over the world=throughout the world16.害怕…… be afraid (+that宾从)害怕某人/某物be afraid of sb./ sth.害怕做某事 be afraid to do sth./ be afraid of doing s th.17.加入某人(做某事的行列) join sb (in sth)18.穿过隧道 go through the tunnel19.在第二个路口向左拐take the second turning on the left= turn left at the second turning20.在十字路口 at a crossroads / at a crossing21.在交通灯处/ 在斑马线处 at the traffic lights / at the zebra crossing22.游泳穿过池子(河) m across the pool(river)23.在…..的另一边on(at) the other side of…..24.走另一条线路take another route25.走不同的线路/走相同的线路 take different routes /take the same route26.向山上爬climb up the hill27.举行野餐/ 烧烤have a picnic / barbecue28.在网站上on the websites29.询问/告诉某人有关某事 ask / tell sb. about sth.请(叫)某人(不)做某事ask / tell sb. (not) to do sth.30.努力(不)做某事try(not)to do sth31.计划一次观光旅游 plan a sightseeing tour32.(步行)穿过……cross… = go / walk across…33.朝……走/ 围着桌子转walk towards…/ walk round the table34.一直向前走 walk/go straight on35.走过;步行经过walk past…36.停止做某事/停下来去做某事 stop doing sth / stop to do sth.37.郊游/ 春游go on an outing / spring outing38.做某事很吃惊/对某事感到吃惊be surprised to do sth / be surprised at sth.39.打电话向某人求救/向某人求救call sb. for help / ask sb. for help40.看地图; 读图 read a map41.随身带某物 take sth. with sb.42.确信;务必;一定 be sure (+that从句)43.对某事有把握 be sure of sth.务必做到某事 be sure to do sth.44.邀请某人去某地 invite sb. to sw.邀请某人去做某事 invite sb to do sth45.去露营/ 升篝火 go camping / start a campfire46.国际电脑网络 an international computer network47.学生中的一半/大多数half / most of the students48.想要某人做某事 would like sb. to do sth. = want sb. to d o sth.49.高兴做某事 be happy /glad / pleased to do sth.50.成百万的millions of……51.为来自英国的朋友组织一个告别会organize a farewell party for the friends from Britain52.写一封邀请函write an invitation letter53.一次幸运的逃脱 a lucky escape54.跳过椅子 jump over the table55.下楼梯 go (walk) down the stairs二、重点句子1. The Sunnyside Garden is northwest of the zoo.2. Don’t be afraid. Come with me.3. Paul tried to open the door but failed.4. Shall we take different routes? = Why not take different routes?= L et’s ta ke different routes.5. You can use search engines to find the information you need.6. Can you tell me the way to …?= Can you tell me how to get to …?= Can you tell me how I can get to …?7. He was surprised to see the three men in the police station.8. The map shows you how to get to Sunshine Park.9. They tried to run away but we caught them in the end.10. I don’t think I’ll go there again.11. When you come to the corner of the road, turn right and you’ll see a hot el.12. Walk along South Road, you’ll see it on your right.13. Walk straight on until you see the traffic lights.14. It’s easy to walk from your building to mine.15. They want some ideas about where to go and what to see.16. It is so cloudy. I think it is going to rain.17. Search engines can help us find the information quickly and easily.18. We look forward to seeing you at our party.19. I’ll turn right into 4th street to the police station.20. I opened the door with my knife.21. Draw Justin’s route in blue and Paul’s route in red on the map below.22. There is a lot of useful information on the websites.三、主要语法1.表示运动方向的介词:across, along, over, to, up, down, through, round, fro m2.一般将来时: am / is /are going to do sth / will + do(I / We) shall + do。
Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town知识点总结一、重点词组1.wait a minute 等一会儿2.a tin of dog food 一听狗食3.order a pizza 点一块比萨4.exchange student 交换生5.take them to the cinema 带他们去电影院6. take them to the cinema 带他们去电影院7. lots of things to do 有许多事情要做8.by underground 乘地铁9. some Western restaurants 一些西餐馆10. look forward to meeting you 期待见到你11.all over the place 到处都是12.the golden throne 金銮宝座13.works of art 艺术品14.Chinese paintings 中国画15.row a boat 划船16.know each other 相互了解17. raise cows 饲养奶牛18. grow wheat 种植小麦19.smell the flowers 闻花香20.hear the birds sing 听鸟儿唱歌21. on a farm在农场二、重要句型1.Welcome to Sunshine Town.欢迎来到阳光镇.1>"Welcome to +地点〞表示"欢迎来到……!〞如:Welcome to our school.欢迎到我们的学校来!2> welcome后面如果接副词,则应省略介词to.如:Welcome home/back.欢迎回家/回来.2. An old friend of mine is coming to visit me, Hobo.is coming是现在进行时,表示将要发生的动作.在英语中一些位移动词,如come,go,leave等可用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作.如:一Lingling! Supper is ready.—玲玲,晚饭准备好了.-I’m coming,Mum. –我就来,妈妈.3. Is it enough for a tin of dog food?<1> be enough for意为"对……足够了〞.如:It’s big enough for ten thousand people.2> enough作形容词时,放在所修饰的名词前或后均可,置于名词前面语气较强,主要表示数量、分量.如:There is enough food/food enough for everybody.食物够大家吃的.< 3> enough作副词时,用在所修饰的形容词、副词之后.如:It is bright enough for read吨.挺亮的,可以看书了.I’ is warm enough today.今天相当暖和.4> a tin of dog food意为"一听狗食〞.可以用于"a+…+of+不可数名词〞结构的名词还有piece, slice,cup, glass, bottle, bag等.如:a piece of paper一X纸 a slice of bread一片面包<也可以用piece>a cup of tea一杯茶 a glass of milk一杯牛奶a bottle of water一瓶水 a bag of rice一袋大米4. Shall we take them to the cinema?咱们带他们去看电影吗?Shall we do sth?"我们做某事吧?〞是表示建议的句型.如:Shall we play basketball together after school?放学后咱们一起去打篮球吧?[拓展]其他表示建议的句型小结:①let’s do sth"让我们做某事吧.〞如:Let’s go to the cinema tonight.我们今天晚上一起去看电影吧!②Why not do. . .?"为什么不……呢?〞如:Why not go swimming with me?③You’d better do/not do sth"你最好做/不做某事.〞You’d better ask your parents first.你最好先问问你父母.④sb should do sth"某人应该做某事.〞如:You should go right now.你应该马上去.⑤How/What about…?"……怎么样?〞如:How/What about going shopping?去购物怎么样?⑥Why don’t you…?"为什么不……呢?〞如:Why don’t you go swimming with me?你为什么不和我一起去游泳呢?5. Shall we invite them to have dinner with us?<1>"invite sb to do sth〞意为"邀请某人做某事〞.如:He invited me to go camping.他邀请我去露营.Miss Green wants to invite Miss Gao to join the party.2>"invite sb to +地点/场合〞意为"邀请某人去某处或某个场合〞.如:I’d like to invite you to my school.我想邀请你到我的学校.6. There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town,动词不定式to do在句中作things的定语,动词不定式在句中作定语且修饰名词或代词时,必须后置.如:There are many good places to visit in our city.7.It takes only 40 minutes by underground.乘地铁只需要40分钟.是一个省略句,补全应是It takes only 40 minutes to get there by underground.It takes +< sb> some time + to do sth是英语上一重要句型,意"做某事需要花多少时间〞.如:It takes me about two hours to drive from my home to Nanjing.从我家开车去##大约要两个小时.8.Beijing duck is very famous.烤鸭很有名.famous作形容词,意为"著名的,出名的〞.如:The place is famous for its oil.该地以盛产石油著称.[拓展]famous的搭配:①be famous for表示"以……而闻名/著称〞,表示某人以某种知识、技能、作品或征而出名,相当于be well known for.如:China is famous for its china.中国以它的瓷器而出名.②be famous as意为"作为……而著名〞.如:Lang Lang is famous as a great pianist.朗朗作为杰出的钢琴家而出名.9.If you do not like Chinese food,there are some estern restaurants too.如你不喜欢中餐,也有一些西餐馆.句是一个含有if条件状语从句的复合句,主句为here are some Western restaurants too,从句为if you do not like Chinese food如:We do not have to call him if you are here.If we stay at home,my mother will be surprised.注意:在if引导的条件状语从句中,如果主句是将来态或含情态动词的句子,则从句要使用一般现在时.如:We will go on a picnic if it doesn’t rain tomorrow.10.We are looking forward to meeting you soon.look forward to意为"期待;期望〞,后跟名词、代词或词的-ing形式,表示说话者十分希望实现某种愿望、目的.如:All the children look forward to the Spring Festival.所有的孩子都盼望过春节.I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.我盼望早日见到你.Il. Mr Wu is asking Amy which things belong to which people.吴老师正在问艾米哪些东西是属于哪些人的.belong to意为"属于……〞,后接某人或人称代词宾.如:This key ring belongs to me.这个钥匙圈是我的.China belongs to the third world.中国属于第三世界.注意:belong to后不能使用名词所有格或物主代词,且belong to不可用于进行时.如:这车属于她.错:The car belongs to hers.错:The car is belonging to her.正:The car belongs to her.12. There are many things to see here.To see是动词不定式,在这里修饰名词things作定语.如:I have much homework to do today.He has an article to write.他有一篇文章要写.I think this park is a wonderful place to play.13. I can smell the flowers and hear the birds.< l > smell动词,意为"闻;嗅〞,后接名词作宾语.如:Smell it and tell me what it is.你闻闻看,告诉我是什么.<2> smell还可用连系动词,后常接形容词作表语.如:Do these flowers smell sweet?这些花闻起来香吗?<3> hear sb do sth意为"听见某人做了某事〞.如:I often hear her sing in the room.<4> hear sb doing意为"听见某人在做〔一个正在进行的动作〕〞.如:I heard someone laughing in the next room.14...don’t miss the opera shows there.……不要错过那儿的戏剧演出.miss与物动词,意为"错过,未看到,未赶上〞,后接名词、代词或动名词.Bob loves football. He never misses any football game.鲍勃喜欢足球.他从不错过任何足球比赛.I don’t want to miss watching the TV play.我不想错过看那部电视剧.[拓展]①miss与物动词,意为"想念,思念,留恋〞,后接名词、代词或动名词.He misses her mother very much.她非常想念她的妈妈.I miss studying in the middle school.我留恋在中学学习的时光.②Miss表示"小姐〞之意时,应该大写首字母M.Miss Wang is not in the office now.王小姐现在不在办公室里.15. I am talking about a bookshop, not another kind of shop.Another意为"另一个,再一个〞,后接可数名词单数,通常用于指三者或三者以上人或物中的另一个.This pair of shoes is too small for me. Please show me another pair.双鞋我穿太小了.请再给我一双.Mum,I would like to eat another cake.妈妈,我想再吃块蛋糕.[拓展]①another+数词+名词复数=数词+more+名词复数,意为"再来……〞. We need another five desks/five more desks.我们还需要5X课桌.②the other指两者中的"另一个〞:有特定的数量X围,不是任意的"另一个〞.: There are two rulers. One is short, and the other is long.这儿有两把尺予.一把短,另一把长.三、核心语法I.名词所有格名词所有格一般是在名词后面加上"’s〞,意为"某某人的……〞,为所属关系.名词所有格有"’s〞,"of〞和"双重所有格〞.1."’s〞结构1> –般情况下,是在单数名词的词尾直接加‘‘’s〞.2>以-s结尾的复词,只能在词尾加"’〞.3>不以-s结尾的不规则复数名词,在词尾加"’s〞.4>若表示两人各自所有的两个东西,则应在两个名词后面都加上:"’s〞,且后接复数名词;若表示两人共同所有的一个东西,则只能在后面那个名词后面加上"’s〞,且后接单数名词.5> –些表示日期、时间、距离、国家名称盼的无生命名词,也可加"’s〞构成所有格.6>如果"’s〞后的名词是商店、住宅等地点时,后面的名词常常要省略.2."of〞结构,"of〞表示无生命的所属关系.the windows of the house房屋的窗户3.双重所有格,"双重所有格〞形式,就是既含有"’s〞结构,含有"of〞短语,组合成了"of +’s〞结构."双重所有格〞主要有两种用法:一种表示"部分〞,另一种表示"感情色彩〞.the English book of your brother’s 你哥哥的英语书Ⅱ.形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词提优练习〔1〕一、单项选择〔〕1. ---What do you want to eat for supper?---I want to some delicious food in the restaurant near our house.A.order B.take C.ordering D.taking< > 2. –How many computers are there in this room?--______.They are moved to another room.A.Nothing B. None C. No D. No one< >3. There are not many tall in this new city.A.built B. build C.building D. buildings< >4. ---You always ride a bike to go to school. Why?---_______I can do some exercise and it makes less_______.A. So; pollutionB. Because; pollutingC. So ; pollutingD. Because; pollution< >5. ---How do your parents go to work?-They take the______.A. undergroundB. bike C.walk D. plane< >6. This ring ______.A. is belong to meB. belongs to meC. belongs to mineD. is belongs to me< >7. –What can I do for you,sir?-I want aof cola.A. tin B.box C.bag D.piece< >8. --- go walking with us?---That sounds great.A. What about B.Why don’t C.Why not D.Why not you < >9. Be quick! Don’t______ last bus.A.stop B. miss C.pass D. leave< >10. –When do you for Beijing.-Maybe tomorrow.A.stay B. be leaving C.leave D. Be staying二、完形填空Mr Wang teaches English in a middle school. He likes his work very much. He wanted l a teacher even when he was a young boy.Here are six classes in a school day at Mr Wang’s middle school. Mr Wang teachers five of these six classes. 2 his "free〞hour from 2 to 3 in the afternoon, Mr Wang 3 meet with parents, check students’ homework and 4 many other things. So Mr Wang works hard from the moment he gets to school early in the morning until he leaves for home late in the afternoon, and his "free〞hour is not free at all.In his English lesson, Mr Wang sometimes teaches poems<诗>. He likes poems very much, and he likes LiBai’s poems 5 of all.In his fifth class today, Mr Wang taught a poem. He wrote the poem on the blackboard and read it. As soon as he finished 6 the poem, the students began to ask questions. He answered all the questions. Then he asked his students to talk about the poem. 7 one wanted to stop when the bell rang.8 home, Mr Wang thought about the fifth class. He was happy about what hedid as a teacher. Every one of his students 9 the poem. When they started to talk,they forgot about the time. He did not have to make them 10 . He only had to answer their questions andhelp them understand the poem.< > 1. A. was B.being C. to be D. be< > 2.A. In B. At C. To D. On< >3.A.has to B.has C.able to D. will< >4. A. take care for B. care of C. take care of D. be careful of< >5.A.better B.good C.well D. best< >6. A. reading B.to read C.read D.doing< >7.A. Not B.No C.Have no D.Any< >8. A. By the way B.To his way C.On his way D.In the way< >9. A.liked B.asked C.had D. wanted< >10. A. learning B.to learn C.learn D. learnt。
牛津译林英语7B Unit3 知识点总结一、重点语言点1、an old friend of mine/my father’s 我其中的一位老朋友名词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs他们的用法相当于形容词性物住代词加名词He lives in the flat next to ours.=He lives in the flat next to our flat.=He lives next to us.他住在我们隔壁。
2、wait a minute =just a moment稍等3、There’s nothing/not anything in the fridge . 冰箱里什么也没有。
There is___C______in today’s newspaper.A. interesting nothingB. interesting anythingC. nothing interestingD. anything interesting注意一下:形容词修饰不定代词需要后置。
4、Is it enough for a tin of dog food? (买)听狗食足够了吗?I am_______________ to carry the heavy box. 我很结实能搬动那只大箱子。
Do you have____________________(足够的时间)5.There’s sb doing sth 有......正在做......There are two boys playing football on the playground.有两个男孩在操场踢足球。
6. It’s ten minutes’walk /two hours’bus ride/two hours’on foot from here to my school注意一下:对距离进行提问要用how far提问7.exchange students 交换生exchange (n) 交易,交换(v)交换,互换,调换8、take them to the cinema 带他们去电影院take sb to +地点带某人去某地9、Shopping is fun. 购物是件有趣的事go shopping 去购物shopping list 购物清单10、invite them to have dinner with us 邀请他们和我们一起共进晚宴invite sb to a party / one’s birthday邀请某人参加聚会/某人的生日invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事Eg. I invite you to come to the party. 我邀请你来参加聚会。
7B Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine TownⅠ概况1.考察local的意思,具体考察local与friendly,funny,quiet的词意区别。
当今中国,已处在全球化的浪潮之中,因此更有必要保持中国的特色,地方的特色。
2.考察Western的词汇信息,考察形容词词缀ern,名词west加ern变成形容词Western。
3.考察look forward to的用法,look forward to后面的非谓语动词用ing 形式。
4.考察famous的用法,区分固定搭配be famous for与be famous as的区别。
5.考察work的词汇信息,work是多词义的单词,work做名词时,词意不同,可数不可数也是不一样的。
本单元中work作为作品,是可数的。
6.考察名词所有格和名词性物主代词。
(1)名词所有格①名词所有格的写法,②两人共有还是各自拥有③双重所有格(2)名词性物主代词。
①名词性物主代词相当于名词,单独使用。
7.考察单词famous与raise的拼写。
Ⅱ详细讲解1.Local people like jogging in the park in the morning.(1)local的基本含义做形容词,意思是本地的,当地的。
(2)local的核心考点考察local与friendly,funny,quiet的词意区别。
friendly和quiet 都是本单元的生词,funny为U4的生词。
1. Sam is a boy, so he knows a lot about the town.A. friendlyB. funnyC. localD. quiet答案C分析:考察形容词辨析。
A项:friendly,友好的;B项:funny,滑稽的;C项:local,当地的;D项:quiet安静的。
句意:塞姆是一个_____的男孩,所以他了解这个小镇很多情况。
只有C项符合语境。
Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine Town!Warm up一、重点单词1.mine pron. 我的2.nothing pron. 没有什么3.fridge n. 冰箱4.supermarket n. 超市5.enough adj. 足够的6.maybe adv. 也许;可能;大概7.order v. 点(酒,菜等)二、重点词组1.an old friend of mine = one of my old friends 我的一位老朋友2.wait a minute 等一下;等一会儿3.of course = sure 一定,当然4.exchange student 交流学生三、重点句型1.An old friend of mine is coming to see me, Hobo. 霍波,我的一个老朋友要来看我。
这里is coming 相当于is going to come。
这里是现在进行时表将来的用法。
常用于该用法的动词有come、go、leave、arrive、start、die、fly 等。
2.Maybe we can order a pizza…也许我们可以点一份披萨…这里Maybe 是副词放句首Welcome to the unit一、重点单词1.film n. 电影2.football n. 足球3.shopping n. 购物4.cinema n. 电影院5.wonderful adj. 精彩的6.together adv. 一起;同时7.field n. 运动场8.invite v. 邀请9.try v. 尝试二、重点词组1.talk about sth. 谈论某事2.take sb. to sp. 带某人去某地3.invite ab. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事4.I’d like to do = I want to do 我想去做...三、重点句型1.We can watch some wonderful films together. 我们可以一起去看一些精彩的电影。
7B Unit 3 Welcome to Sunshine TownⅠ概况1.考察local的意思,具体考察local与friendly,funny,quiet的词意区别。
当今中国,已处在全球化的浪潮之中,因此更有必要保持中国的特色,地方的特色。
2.考察Western的词汇信息,考察形容词词缀ern,名词west加ern变成形容词Western。
3.考察look forward to的用法,look forward to后面的非谓语动词用ing 形式。
4.考察famous的用法,区分固定搭配be famous for与be famous as的区别。
5.考察work的词汇信息,work是多词义的单词,work做名词时,词意不同,可数不可数也是不一样的。
本单元中work作为作品,是可数的。
6.考察名词所有格和名词性物主代词。
(1)名词所有格①名词所有格的写法,②两人共有还是各自拥有③双重所有格(2)名词性物主代词。
①名词性物主代词相当于名词,单独使用。
7.考察单词famous与raise的拼写。
Ⅱ详细讲解1.Local people like jogging in the park in the morning.(1)local的基本含义做形容词,意思是本地的,当地的。
(2)local的核心考点考察local与friendly,funny,quiet的词意区别。
friendly和quiet 都是本单元的生词,funny为U4的生词。
1. Sam is a boy, so he knows a lot about the town.A. friendlyB. funnyC. localD. quiet答案C分析:考察形容词辨析。
A项:friendly,友好的;B项:funny,滑稽的;C项:local,当地的;D项:quiet安静的。
句意:塞姆是一个_____的男孩,所以他了解这个小镇很多情况。
只有C项符合语境。
Unit3 Welcome to Sunshine townwelcome to...欢迎来到某地welcome back to欢迎回到nothing 反义词something 作主语时谓语动词用单数wait/just a minute/moment稍等一会儿...enough to do sth足够......去做某事It is enough for sth足够enough可以用quite修饰,不能用very 修饰order v.订购,命令,吩咐n.秩序take sb/sth to sp把......带到某地take sb here/there/hometake sb to do sth带某人去做某事take bring carry这三个词都和“拿、取”有关,但要注意三者之间的区别:bring意为“带来,拿来”,指把某物或某人从另一个地方带到说话的地方来,也可以说是“由远及近”。
take(带走)意为把某物或某人从说话的地方带到另一个地方去,也可以说是“由近及远”,常和介词to构成搭配。
carry意思是“提、扛、搬、携带、搬运”,意思较多,但没有方向性。
invite v.邀请invitation n.邀请invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事invite sb to sp...邀请某人去某地an invitation to一个去某地的邀请have a try尝试try to do sth努力做某事try doing sth尝试做某事try/do one’s best(not)to do sth竭尽全力做某事to do和doing有区别的动词mean to do想要做某事mean doing意味着做某事+to do表示动作尚未发生+doing表示动作已经发生forget to do sth忘记要做某事forget doing sth忘记做过的事remember to do sth记得要做某事remember doing sth记得做过的事regret to do sth遗憾要做某事regret doing sth后悔做了某事+to do非同一件事+doing同一件事go on to do sth继续做另一件事go on doing sth继续做原来的事stop to do sth停止去做另一件事stop doing sth停止正在做的事lots of things to do许多事可以做be far from=be far away from离......远be close to离......近花费It take s sb some time to do sth花费某人一段时间做某事(人)+spend some time/money (in) doing sth(人)+spend some time/money on sth(人)+pay some mony for sth/sbpay sb付钱给某人(事/物)+cost sb some time/ money (sth)Expensive/dear贵cheap便宜(price)high高low低表建议Why not do...Why don’t you do...Shall we do...What/how about doing...be famous as作为......而出名be famous for因......而出名miss doing sth错过做某事look forward to doing sth期待做某事belong to属于the key to ......的钥匙;......的关键all over到处,遍及works of art艺术品have fun= have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得高兴have fun(in) doing sth.做…十分开心show sb around spshow sth to sb=show sb sth给某人看show off炫耀show up出现hear sb do听到某人做了某事hear sb doing听到某人要做某事raise1.raise=bring up(养育,饲养,种植)2.raise=lift(举起,举起)raise your hands举手3.raise=set up(建立,竖起)4.提高,升高raise prices提高价格raise one’s voice提高某人的声音5.征收,招募,筹集raise money...for募集钱6.提出raise a question提出问题【词义辨析】maybe,may bemaybe用作副词“大概,也许”,用于修饰整个句子,常位于句首may be中may为情态动词“可能”,be为原形,may be意为“可能是”other,others,the other,the others,anotherother可作形容词或代词,做形容词时,意思是“别的,其他”,泛指“其他的(人或物)”Do you have any other question(s)?one...the other指两个人或物中的一个时,只能用the other,不能用another,此时的other作代词.He has two daughters.One is a nurse,the other is a worker.others是other的复数形式,泛指“另外几个”,“其余的”.在句中可作主语、宾语.some...and others...一些......另一些......Some of us like singing and dancing,others go in for sports.the others意思是“其他东西,其余的人”.特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物)”.是the other的复数形式.the others=the other +复数名词Two boys will go to the zoo,and the others will stay at home.another泛指(指三者或三者以上中的)另一个,既可作代词又可作形容词.I have finished this book,please give me another.grow up长大grow into长成drive(sb)t o sp开车带某人去某地none, no one与nothingnone既可指人又可指物,意为“没有任何人或物一个也没有”,后常接of短语。
七年级第二学期牛津英语知识点梳理Unit 3 A visit to Garden City知识点梳理:I 词组:1.a visit to Garden City 花园城之行2.visit the Li family 拜访李家人3.teach maths 教数学4.since 1997 自从1997年以来5.quite a few 相当多,不少6.for several years 持续好几年了7.catch thieves 抓小偷8.help keep the city safe 帮助保护城市安全9.draw plans of buildings 绘制建筑蓝图10.design machines 设计机器11.cook food 烹饪食物GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAF12.bring food (to people) 端菜13.grow vegetables 种蔬菜14.type letters 打字15.answer the phone 接听电话16.deliver letters 递送信件17.train someone in sport 在体育方面训练某人18.drive a bus 驾驶公共汽车19.be in charge of a school 负责管理一所学校20.in fields 在农田里21.be used for doing sth. 被用做干某事22.tell the time 报时23.key ring 钥匙圈24.hold the keys 挂钥匙25.take the cable car 乘缆车26.carry people up the hill 运载人们上山GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAF27.the top of a hill 山顶28.have a good time 过得愉快II. 词性转换:1. teach (v.) 教, 讲授, 训练teacher (n.) 教师Her mother is a teacher and she teaches English. (teach)2. safe (adj.) 安全的, 可靠的safely (adv.) 安全地, 确实地GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAFsave (v.) 挽救,节约safety (n.) 安全,We cannot live without water. Please save every dropof water.They arrived in Shanghai safely last night.Here are some safety rules.3. use (v./n.) 使用, 应用useful (adj.) 有用的In the past, people used fire to cook food. Now, we can use fire to do a lot of things.Fire is very useful in many ways.4. farm (n.) 农场, 农庄farmer (n.)农场主; 农夫GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAFHis father is a farmer and he works hard on his farm. 5. wait (v.) 等待waiter (n.) (男)服务员waitress (n.) (女)服务员The restaurant is very popular, so lots of people are waiting for their dishes.The waiters and the waitresses are busing with their work.6. engine n. 引擎,发动机engineer n. 工程师A fireman always drives a fire engine.His father is an engineer.III. 语言点/句型:GAGGAGAGGAFFFFAFAF1. A watch is used for telling the time.be used for + doing sth. 意为“被用来做……”同时此句还可写成:We use a watch to tell the time.[e.g.] Water can be used for putting out fires = We can use water to put out fires.请记住以下句型:主语(人) use sth. to do …相当于主语(人) use sth. for doing…用某物做某事sth. be used to do…相当于 sth. be used for doing…某物被用来做某事IV. 语法The present perfect tense现在完成时A.概念及用法:1.表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
学科教师辅导教案T——7B U3知识点重点短语。
1.one tin of dog food 一罐狗食,一听狗食2.welcome to 欢迎到….3.shopping mall 购物中心4.go to the cinema去看电影,去电影院5.by underground 坐地铁6.air pollution 空气污染8.in the center of Beijing 在北京市中心9.Beijing opera 京剧10.Beijing Duck 北京烤鸭11.think of响起12.belong to属于13.key ring钥匙环14.have a good time过的开心,玩得愉快15.what else其他什么东西16.hold a party举行庆祝会17.cartons of milk数盒牛奶18.works of art艺术品19.the Palace Museum 故宫博物院20.Chinese painting 中国画21.a full day 一整天22.at the youth center在青少年活动中心23.play ball games 玩球类运动24.show sb.around 领某人参观25.outside the garden在花园外26.at the weekend在周末27.sell out售完,卖光28.bus stop公共汽车站29.home town家乡重点短语句型1.Welcome to Sunshine Town ( Welcome to +地点)2.There is nothing in the fridge.= There is not anything. ( nothing = not anything )3.How many tins of dog food can we buy with that (= with that money) ?4.order a pizza5.a group of exchange students from Britain= a group of British exchange students6.plan some activities for the students7.love shopping / enjoy eating Chinese food / like watching films8.think of places for the exchange students to visit9.take them to the sports centre ( take sb. to +地点)10.Would you like to live in a modern town?11.It is only 40 minitues from the centre of Beijing by underground.=It takes 40 minutes to go to the centre of Beijing from Sunshine Town by underground.12.There is less air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas of Beijing.13.Look, here is such a tall building.14.Most of us live in places like this.15.We like it because we are close to our friends.16.We do not have to go far if we want (=need) help with our homework.17.If so (= If you like Chinese food ), you are here in the right place.18.choose any food you like /enjoy Beijing Opera19.lots of Western restaurants20.never mind21.teach us English (teach sb. sth) / teach us how to do it (teach sb. to do sth.)22.air pollution means things that make the air dirty23.There are many nice souvenirs to buy in Sunshine Town24.How many…/ How much…的用法区别25.I think thirty of each will be enough26.What else do you want to buy? Nothing else.27.no / none (none = no + 名词)28.no one / nobody / none / nothing29.How many chips are there on the table? There are none. We ate them all.30.too / also / either32.have a really good time33.help us a lot = give us a lot of help34.That’s because you think football is the best game in the world.35.Don’t miss the great exhibitions at the Palace Museum.36.Taihe Palace – golden throne; Baohe Palace — works of art;Jingren Palace –brones; Yonghe Palace – pottery;Huangji palace – Chinese paintings; Fengxian Palace – clocks and watches37.There are lots of fun and interesting things to see anf (to)do38.Listen to the guide’s introduction to the Palace Museum.39.make plans to go out40.What time shall we leave in the morning?We shall be there at 9 a.m. to enjoy a full day there.I’ll meet you at school at 8 a.m. tomorrow.41.meet friends at the youth centre42.show sb. around…43.grow vegetables and flowers in the garden44.It takes about 20 minutes to get to the nearest town.45.I like going into town on my bicycle.= by bike.46.What type of house do you live?A:Noun + ’s名词所有格:英语中的许多名词(主要是有生命的名词)可加-’s表示所有关系。
7B Unit 3 复习要点1.认识去……的路know the way to…2.确信去做……be sure to do sth.;be sure (+) that 句子3.下去go down4.害怕……be afraid of sb./ (doing)sth.; 害怕去做……be afraid to do sth.5.跟我来come with me/ follow me6.不得不再上去have to go up again7.出去远足go on/ have an outing8.去旅行have/ go on a trip9.计划春游plan a spring outing10.找到他们计划去参观的地方find the places they plan to visit11.这个动物园在北京阳光中学的东面/南面/西面/北面。
The zoo is east/south/west/north of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.这个动物园在北京的东面/南面/西面/北面The zoo is in the east/south/west/north of Beijing.台湾在中国的东部。
Taiwan is in the east of China.日本在中国的东面。
Japan is to the east of China.12.到达这些地方的路the ways to get to the places13.到达北京get to Beijing/ arrive in Beijing/ reach Beijing到达这里get here/ arrive here/ reach here (here, there, home) 火车昨天晚上10点到的The train arrived at ten yesterday evening.14.我们乘公共汽车去动物园,好吗?Let’s go to the zoo by bus, shall we?为什么不乘公共汽车去动物园呢?Why not go to the zoo on a bus?乘公共汽车去动物园怎么样?How/ What about taking a bus to the zoo?15.幸运luck (名词); lucky (形容词); luckily (副词)不幸的unlucky (形容词); unluckily (副词)好运/倒霉。
Good/ Bad luck.幸运儿 a lucky dog她是幸运的,最后她找到了她的钱包。
She was lucky. She found her purse at last.幸运地是,最后她找到了她的钱包。
Luckily, she found her purse at last倒霉的是,她考试不及格。
Unluckily, she failed in the exam.16.穿警服的三个男子three men in police uniform17.住在附近live nearby18.朝某人大声叫喊shout at/ to sb.19.一些强盗some robbers20.开车去……drive to …/ go to …by car/ go to … in one’s car21.从他们的汽车/这里钻出来get out of their car/ here22.立刻at once/right now23.从……跑出去run out of…24.把某人推进绿色货车的后面put sb. into the back of a green van25.开走drive away26.尽量想打开门try to open the door;尽力做某事try to do sth.27.考试不及格fail (in ) the exam/ not pass the exam28.它不起作用It doesn’t work.29.跑向第四街的警察局run to the police station on Fourth Street沿着第四街跑向警察局run along Fourth Street to the police station30.我们走不同的路线好吗?Shall we take different routes?31.沿着……走go along…/ walk along…32.左转弯进入公园路直到银行turn left into Park Road to the bank33.走另一条路线take another route34.停在红绿灯处stop at the traffic lights35.从货车跳出jump out of the van36.很快逃跑run away quickly37.在警察局碰头meet at/in the police station38.向警察作汇报report to a policeman39.从Hill Building逃跑run away from Hill Building40.开着绿色货车跑了drive away in a green van41.突然,Paul停止讲话了。
Suddenly, Paul stops talking.停下来去做……stop to do sth.; 停止做……stop doing sth.;阻止某热做某事stop sb./ sth. (from) doing sth.; 拦住某人stop sb./ sth. 42.惊讶地做……be surprised to do sth.惊讶地说……say…in surprise使某人感到惊讶的是to one’s surprise43.记笔记take / make notes44.他们的货车后门开着。
The back door of their van was open.45.问某人有关某事ask sb. about sth.46.开心地笑laugh happily47.务必做某事make sure (to do sth.)48.使某物向前移动make something move forward;使某人做某事make sb. do sth49.使某人……make sb. (+) 形容词;make me happy50.一套给警察穿的服装 a set of clothes for the police51.离……远be far away from…52.从一个地方到另一个地方from one place to another53.这是一个关于双胞胎兄弟故事的戏剧。
This is a play about a story of twin brothers54.给他们打电话求助call them for help55.用……做……use …to do sth./ do sth. with…56.在地图上on a map57.要到达博物馆,当你来到路拐角处的时候要右转弯。
To get to the museum, turn right when you come to the corner of the road.在路的拐角处at the corner of the road;在房间的角落里in the corner of the room58.在你的右边on your right/ on the right of sb.59.在动物园的入口/出口处the entrance/ exit to the zoo60.过马路cross/ go across the road;游过那池swim across the pool;走过田野/公园walk across the field/ the park61.一直走go straight on;沿着这街走go along the street62.斑马线zebra crossing63.在十字路口at the crossroads/ crossing; turning(拐弯处)64.穿过洞/树林/森林/隧道/窗子go through the hole/ trees/ forest/ tunnel/ window65.绕着桌子走walk round/around the table66.跳过椅子jump over the chair67.走下/上楼梯walk down/ up the stairs68.从沙发走到窗口walk from the sofa to the window69.走过银行walk past the bank/ pass70.朝大卖场跑去run towards the shopping mall71.(问路方法)Can you tell me the way to …?How can I get to …? Can you tell me how to get to/ reach/ arrive in(at)…?/ Which is the way to…? Where is…?72.在……的对面at the other side of…73.从……出来come out of…74.看到小河上的桥see a bridge over a small river75.走过桥walk over/ across the bridge76.制订计划make a plan77.你发生了什么事?What happened to you? 碰巧碰到你happen to meet you78.复习一般将来时79.我的一些同学some of my classmates80.在校门口碰头meet at the school gate81.乘汽车去颐和园take the bus to the Summer Palace82.带够去take her dog with her83.我认为明天不会下雨。
I don’t think it will rain tomorrow.84.整天带把伞carry an umbrella all day85.赢比赛win the game;(赢某人beat sb.)86.不再……not…any more; no more87.天多云,我认为要下雨了。
It is cloudy. I think it is going to rain.88.告诉某人关于一天野营的计划tell sb. about the plans for a day camp89.生篝火start a campfire90.带纸盘子bring paper plates91.在第二个转弯/拐角处转弯。
Turn right at the second crossing/ corner.----Take the second turning on the right.92.在同一组in the same group93.走过木屋walk past the wooden house94.沿着河边的小路走walk along a small path next to the river95.在大树边at the big tree96.一直朝前走walk straight on97.邀请某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.;邀请某人去某地invite sb. to a place98.你要来吗?是的,我很想(来)。