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2018 年英语中考试题及答案第I卷I．听力测试。
（共30分)第一节（每小题1。
5分，共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1、A。
Nice to meet you, too。
B. Thank you. C。
Goodbye。
2、A.Don’t worry！ B. Good idea! C.Hurry up!3、A。
You’re welcome。
B。
It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time。
4、A。
That’s right。
B.Take it easy。
C. With pleasure。
5、A。
Sorry，I won’t. B. Well done。
C. Here you are。
6、A.Never mind！B。
What a pity！C。
Have a good time!第二节（每小题1.5分,共9分）听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7、A. By bike. B。
By bus。
C。
On foot。
8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C。
Paul.9、A.In the library. B。
In the museum。
C。
In the classroom。
10、A. Math。
B。
Chinese. C。
Science。
11、A. Clever and lovely。
B。
Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever.12、A。
At 8:00. B。
At 9：00。
C. At 10：00.第三节（每小题1。
5分，共6分）听两遍。
根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑.听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13、Where did John go for a holiday？A. To Beijing。
2018年初中学业水平测试模拟题英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。
满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。
2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷（选择题共55分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。
做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A B C1. 2. 3. 4. 5.（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. By watching videos. B. By reading fast. C. By listening to tapes.7. A. Four times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.8. A. Something to drink. B. Something to think. C. Something boring .9. A. He studied for a test. B. He read a book. C. He watched TV.10. A. A suit and shirt. B. Jeans. C. A suit and tie.（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Lucy does well in English now.12. She was very shy four years ago.13. Mr. Wang taught her English but she doesn’t like him.14. She listened to English songs and watched English movies in her free time.15. Lucy hopes to study abroad one day.请考生们翻到第II卷，先找到第四大题。
2018年广东省初中学业水平考试英语姓名：成绩：二、单项填空(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31.new study says that going to_____ bed late is harmful to our health.A.\ , \B. A, \C. A, theD. The, the32. The three upstairs are too small to have enough for a double bed.A. room, roomB. room, roomsC. rooms, roomD. rooms, rooms33. --- How soon will we get the offer from a new high school?--- about two monthsA.InB. ForC. AmongD. During34. Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at Christmas.A. it'sB. itsC. one'sD. one35. According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but onlyof men would do it.A. four fifthB. four fifthsC. two fifthD. two fifths36.---My grandpa practices playing the guitar in the university for the elderly every day.---Cool! It's never too old to learn.A. hardB. hardlyC. greatD. greatly37. China is getting more and more independent of western technology, it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car industry.A.\B.orC. butD. and38. It is said that the number of forest parks in Guangdong to more than 1,000 so far.A. increaseB. increasedC. has increasedD. will increase39. ---What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea?---Wonderful. I've never seen a movie than it.A. more excitedB. more excitingC. most excitedD. most exciting40.--- I saw the light of your room was still on at two o’clock last night.---Oh,I___ a football match of the Russia World Cup.A. watchedB. was watchedC. am watchingD. was watching4l. ---Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice.---If farmers start planting rice in salty water, China's food supply will surely rise.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. Mustn’t42. After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it importanta peaceful world.A. buildB. not buildC. to buildD. not to build43. Many shops in China to shut down as a new law against ivory(象牙) trade came into effect on January 1st, 2018.A. orderedB. didn't orderC. were orderedD. weren’t ordered44. ---Could you tell me you’d like me to pay you?---You’d better use mobile payment. I don’t care it is Ali Pay or WeChat Pay.A. how, whetherB. how, whyC. what, whetherD. what, why45. --- Would you mind my turning up the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.---______ Just go ahead.A. Please don’tB. Better notC. I’m afraid notD. Of course not 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
2018年中考英语试卷（带解析）一、单选题（共10小题）1．Everyone likes my father because is friendly．A．his B．himC．he D．himself2．Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more it．A．form B．in C．by D．about3．Many city people their bikes to work every day．A．ride B．will rideC．rode D．have ridden4．We have done much to protect the environment．So the river is getting than before．A．dirtier B．dirtyC．cleaner D．clean5．It’s every policeman’s dream to keep people and the traffic in good order．A．safe B．healthyC．busy D．famous6．--- Look! What’s on the ground?--- Oh, it’s my sweater．Please ．A．pick it up B．put it onC．give it out D．take it off7． you smile at others,they will smile back．A．Before B．When C．Until D．Though8．Touri sts’ bad behavior by the government in our country from now on．A．will record B．will be recordC．records D．is recorded9．--- Mum, can you tell me ? I dreamed of him last night．--- Next week．A．when my dad comes back B．where my dad goesC．when my dad will come back D．where my dad will go10．on the grass, or it will “city”．A．To walk B．Not to walkC．Walk D．Don’t walk二、完形填空（共1小题）11.阅读下面一篇短文，理解答疑，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
2018年广东省中考英语试题（全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟）一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A．听单句（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。
1．How did Susan do in the 100-meter race？2．Where did the old man live？3．Why did they punish Peter yesterday？4．Which is the man the speaker is talking about？5．What do people eat with in this country？B．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，每段对话听两遍。
6．What is the weather like？A．Rainy．B．Windy．C．Sunny．7．What is Lily's dress made of？A．Silk．B．Cotton．C．Paper．8．Which robot does the woman like better？A．The one with a square head．B．The one with a round face．C．The one with green eyes．9．Where does the conversation probably take place？A．On a bus．B．On a train．C．On a plane．10．How long did it take the woman to get home from France？A．3 hours．B．11 hours C．14 hours．11．（1）What does the man think of Tina？A．A shy girl．B．A confident girl．C．An unfriendly girl．12．How can Tina start a conversation according to the man？A．By making small talk．B．By singing a song．C．By keeping smiling．13．What's the possible relationship between the two speakers？A．Husband and wife．B．Father and daughter．C．Mother and son．14．Who are their new neighbors？A．The Browns．B．A young couple．C．A big family．15．When did the Browns put their house on the market？A．Several days ago．B．Several weeks ago．C．several years ago．C．听独白（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。
2018年广州市初中毕业生学业考试英语(含答案及详细答案解析)本试卷共四大题，12页，满分110分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小題选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结東，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China. He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century. In his short life he wrote-1 300 songs and an opera.Xian was bom in Panyu, Guangdong, China in 1905. Because his father died beforehe was born, Xian moved from place to place with-2 mother. He began learning to play_3 violin when he was 20 years old. In the beginning, his violin was cheap and badly made that he_ 5 not play it well. His friends laughed at him. Xian did not stop 6 and soon showed his talent. In 1934, he was one of the first Chinese students_7 studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he 8 , Xian became the schools best student 9 won several prizes for his talents.In 1935, he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army. Later,he came to Yan'an 10 music at a college. 11 there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote 12 of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.In May 1940, Xian 13 to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies. In the Soviet Union, life was very 14 . Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness 15 October 30, 1945, aged only 40. Xian's music, however, lives on in the people's hearts.1. A. near B. nearly C. nearby D. nearer2. A. he B. him C. his D. he’s3. A. a B. an C. the D. this4. A. so B. such C. very D. much5. A. need B. may C. should D. could6. A. practice B. practicing C. to practice D. practised7. A. what B. which C. whom D. who8. A. leave B. leaves C. left D. was leaving9. A. and B. but C. as D. or10. A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach11. A. If B. Although C. When D. Because12. A. any B. little C. few D. some13. A sent B. was sent C. has sent D. was sending14. A hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest15. A. at B. in C. on D. by二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2018年广东省初中学业水平考试英语一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A．听单句（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.How did Susan do in the 100-meter race?A B C2. Where did the old man live?A B C3. Why did they punish Peter yesterday?A B C4. Which is the man the speaker is talking about?A B C5. What do people eat with in this country?A B CB．听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. What is the weather like?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。
7. What is Lily’s dress made of?A. Silk.B. Cotton.C. Paper.听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。
8. Which robot does the womanlike better?A. The one with a square head.B. The one with a round face.C. The one with green eyes.听第四段对话, 回答第9小题。
9. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. 0n a bus.B. 0n a train.C. On a plane.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
九年级英语 第1页 共8页 九年级英语 第2页 共8页学校 班级 姓名 考号密 封 线 内 不 要 答 题2018年中考第二次模拟试卷英 语满分 120分 考试时间：120分钟亲爱的同学，这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光。
请认真审题，看清要求，仔细答题，祝你成功。
听力部分 笔试部分总分评卷组长签字 题号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ得分听力部分（20分，每小题约有8秒钟的答題时间）得分 评卷人Ⅰ、录音中有五个句子（每题1分），每题读一遍，然后从每小题A 、B 、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
( )1. A. I know. B. Yes, I do. C. With pleasure. ( )2.A. southB. northC. west( )3. A. Thank you. B. Not at all. C. Don’t say so. ( )4. A. What a pity! B. Good idea! C. Don’t mention it! ( )5. A. It ’s wonderful. B. No problem. C. I don’t think so.得分 评卷人Ⅱ、录音中有五组对话（每题1分），听对话两遍后，从每小题A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
( )6. Where are they talking?A. In a store.B. In a restaurant.C. At a bus stop. ( )7. How did the man use to go to work?A.by taxiB.by bikeC.by bus ( )8. Where does the woman want to go? A. The bank.B. The post office.C. The book shop.( )9. How long haven ’t they seen each other?A. For a year.B. For 18 months.C. For half a year. ( )10. What does the woman ask the man to drink?A. Some tea.B. Some coffee.C. Some milk.得分 评卷人Ⅲ、录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A 、B 、C 中选出能回答所给问題的正确答案。
英语中考模拟题（12）笔试部分（满分110分）一、语法选择（共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Long long ago there was a poor farmer __1__ Fred. Fred and his wife, Doris lived __2__ together in __3__ small old house. One winter night, the Luck Fairy __4__ them.“Fred, you’re __5__ good farmer. I’d like __6__ you a wish,”said the Luck Fairy.Fred and Doris smiled at __7__. Then Fred said, “Thank you, Luck Fairy. We’re very healthy and happy.”“We’re old, __8__ we can still work __9__ the field every day.” said Doris.“You work very __10__, but you make a little money. Would you like some gold coins?”“Oh, no, my dear Luck Fairy. We’re poor. But we have enough to eat.”replied Fred.“You can use the gold coins __11__ some clothes. The winter __12__very cold.”said the Luck Fairy.“__13__ we don’t have many clothes, we’ve got enough.” said Doris.“You’re quite different __14__ other people,”“I wish you happiness and luck forever.” Then the Luck Fairy __15__ and never came back.( ) 1. A. call B. called C. calling D. to call ( ) 2 A. happy B. happily C. sad D. sadly( ) 3. A. its B. his C. their D. themselves ( ) 4. A. visit B. visits C. visited D. was visited ( ) 5. A. a B. an C. the D. /( ) 6. A. to give B. gives C. giving D. gave( ) 7. A. the other B. another C. others D. each other ( ) 8. A. so B. and C. because D. but( ) 9. A. in B. at C. for D. from( ) 10. A. hardest B. harder C. hard D. hardly( ) 11. A. buy B. bought C. buying D. to buy( ) 12. A. is B. was C. are D. were( ) 13. A. Though B. If C. As D. Since( ) 14. A. of B. for C. from D. into( ) 15 A. disappeared B. disappear C. disappearing D. disappears二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There once was a farmer who lost his watch in his barn （谷仓）. The watch was only cheap but was very __16__ to him because it was a gift from his father.After __17__ the barn for a long time, he gave up and asked for __18__ from a group of children playing nearby.He __19__ them that the person who found the watch would be rewarded.Hearing this, the children hurried inside the barn __20__. They searched everywhere but still could not find the __21__. Just when the farmer was going to give up, a little boy went up to him and asked to be given another __22__.- 1 -The farmer looked at him and thought, “Why not? After all, this kid looks honest.”So the farmer __23__ the little boy back into the barn. After a while the little boy came out with the watch in his hand! The surprised farmer asked the boy how he __24__ where the rest had failed.The boy replied, “ I did nothing but sit quietly and listen for the sound of the watch.”This shows us that sometimes a __25__ mind can think better than an excited one. ( ) 16. A. important B. expensive C. useless D. interesting ( ) 17. A. finding B. searching C. watching D. studying ( ) 18. A. money B. danger C. work D. help( ) 19. A. promised B. taught C. warned D. believed ( ) 20. A. angrily B. slowly C. immediately D. hardly ( ) 21. A. rule B. book C. child D. watch( ) 22. A. way B. chance C. lesson D. smile( ) 23. A. threw B. sent C. gave D. caught( ) 24. A. came B. knew C. succeeded D. suggested ( ) 25. A. beautiful B. smart C. peaceful D. quick三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解4篇阅读短文选材需包括记叙文、科普文、故事和应用文，题目需包括主旨题、细节理解题、推断题、计算题、猜词等（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）26~45题(A)We surveyed 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18 , one hundred people are from the age of 19-26 and one hundred people are from the age of 27-35. The following shows their answers: Favourite things to do (by age)Number of peopleplaying computer games watchingTVgoing tothemoviestaking awalk26. How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group ?A. 20B. 50C. 60D. 7527. What do the people of 19-26 enjoy doing most ?A. Watching TV.B. Going to the moviesC. Playing computer gamesD. Taking a walk.- 2 -28. Which two activities do most people enjoy doing ?A. Playing computer games and watching TV.B. Playing computer games and taking a walkC. Watching TV and going to the moviesD. Going to the movies and taking a walk29. From the chart above , we can see the people of 27-35 like _____ most.A. watching TVB. taking a walkC. going to the moviesD. playing computer games30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart ?A. Fewest people like watching TV.B. The people of 11-18 like going to the movies mostC. 90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 groupD. Most people like taking a walk.(B)Here are some tips on how to talk with your parents.Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example , ask your parents questions about their day. How’s work ? They love this !Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion , let them finish and don’t disturb. Ask them to do the same for you.Show them respect by listening to them carefully. Look at their eyes sincerely. Be honest . Honesty builds trust. Life is good when your parents trust you.If your parents don’t understand, it doesn’t mean they don’t love you or they are not trying. Sometimes you have to explain things to them again or in a different way.When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like,’Thanks! That helped!’ it will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often.If you feel there are still things to talk about, set up a time with them to talk about it another day.31. What’s the main idea of this passage ?A. We should show respect to our parentsB. It’s important to trust our parents.C. We should be thankful to our parentsD. There are some ways to talk with your parents.32. What should we do when our parents don’t understand ?A. Ask them to stopB. Argue with them and then say sorryC. Let them keep takingD. Explain your idea to them.33. Why should we look at their eyes while listening ?A. Because they make us do thatB. Because this shows we agree with what they sayC. Because this makes them feel respectedD. Because this shows we understand them34. When we finish the talk, we should tell our parents that we _____ what theyhave done for us. This will let them know talking is important to us.A. are careful ofB. are satisfied withC. are interested inD. are thankful for35. Which is the best title of this passage ?A. Some Tips on How to Talk to Parents- 3 -B. Parents are Very ImportantC. Try to Talk with ParentsD. Respect Parents.（C）We are often asked to make a speech in life. Most of us are afraid of it and don’t do a good job. Here are some simple steps to make your speech a successful one. First of all, find out everything you can about your subject and at the same time find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know about your subject? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech. Then try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible.Never forget your audience. Don’t talk over their heads or talk down to them. When you are giving your speech, speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience and pause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience chances to think over what you’ve said.Just remember: be prepared, know your subject and your audience, say what you have to say and be yourself so that your ideas will bring you and your audience together.36. “Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.”(underlined) meansthat while preparing your speech, you must _______.A. put your shoes away and put on theirsB. try to think in the ways as they doC. wear the shoes in the same size as theirsD. try to speak in their words37. When the speaker is giving his speech, he should ______.A. let his eyes rest on the subjectB. speak quickly and loudlyC. face the audience in a right wayD. look up from time to time38. What does the underlined word “pause” mean in the passage?A. ListenB. StopC. ChooseD. Search39. Which is the best title of the passage?A. How to Make a good Speech.B. How to pick out the Topic for a speech.C. How to prepare the Material for a Speech.D. How to remember the Audience.40. In what order should a good speech be arranged?a. Give your audience chances to think over what you’ve said.b. Find out as much as you can about your audience.c. Try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow.d. Find out everything you can about your subject.e. Speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience.A. d, b, c, e, aB. b, d, e, a, cC. b, a, d, c, eD. e, b, a, d, c( D)Long, long ago people made fires from lightening( 闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldn’t sta rt it again if there was no lightening. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stones together could make a spark(火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again- 4 -if it went out. Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing (摩擦). They make a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. Afte4r a few minutes they got a fire.Years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from the sun. They held a piece of glass in the right way and make a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use and electric fire starter. Of course all electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is very useful.41. What could the spark do according to the passage?A. Fire any leaves.B. Burn anything.C. Burn dry leaves.D. Keep fire burning.42. The underlined word “it” (in paragraph 1) refers to “______”.A. the lighteningB. the sparkC. the fireD. the match43. How long have matches been used?A. For about two thousand years.B. For about two hundred years.C. Since people began to use fire for cooking.D. Since people used the heat from the sun.44. What can we know from the passage?A. Electric fire starter is a very useful way to make fires.B. People haven’t used matches since they had electric fire starters.C. Today there are only two ways to make fire.D. Some forest fires happen from lightening.45. Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that peoplegot to know?a. with a matchb. from the sunc. from the lighteningd. by rubbinge. with an electric fire starter.A. c, d, a, b, eB. b, c, a, e, dC. c, d, b, a, eD. d, a, c, d, e第二节阅读填空阅读短文内容，从短文后的ABCDE五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。
