201X届高三英语10月阶段测试试题

2023届高三年级阶段测试(二)英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1. What does the woman need to buy?A.A bax.B. A desk.C. ATV.2. What is the woman looking for?A. Her hat.B. Her coat.C. Her gloves3. Where is the man going probably?A. To a hotel bar.B. To his room.C. To a restaurant4. Who is Dave?A. The man's brother.B. The man's classmate.C. A friend of the man's brother.5. What are the speakers doing?A. Studying a bookB. Reading a letter.C. Collecting money第二节(共15小题:每小题15分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What was the woman’s first job?A. secretary.B. A managerC. A cleaner.7. How long did the woman work at Teknik Ltd?A. For three years.B. For four years.C. For seven years.听第7段材料，回答第8至10 题。

8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a school.B. At a cinema.C. At Lily's house.9. What movie award show does the woman invite the man to watch?A. The Hundred Flowers Awards.B. The Cannes Film Festival.C. The Golden Rooster Awards10. What docs the woman like about movie award shows?A. The actors.B. The dresses.C. The stage.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

辽宁省实验中学高三年级10月份月考数学试卷满分：150分时间：120分钟一、单项选择题：本大题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是正确的．请把正确的选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上．1.若，则是的（）条件A.充分不必要B.必要不充分C.充要D.既不充分也不必要2.若，则（）A. B. C. D.3.已知函数在上单调递增，则的取值范围是（）A. B. C. D.4.在中，角，，的对边分别为，，，若为非零实数），则下列结论错误的是（）A.当时，是直角三角形B.当时，是锐角三角形C.当时，是钝角三角形D.当时，是钝角三角形5.耳机的降噪效果成为衡量一个耳机好坏的标准之一，降噪的工作原理就是通过麦克风采集周围环境的噪音，通过数字化分析，以反向声波进行处理，实现声波间的抵消，使噪音降为0，完成降噪（如图所示），已知噪音的声波曲线是，通过主动降噪芯片生成的反向声波曲线是（其中，，），则（）.A. B. C.π D.6.已知函数是定义在上的偶函数，且在区间单调递减，若，且满足，则的取值范围是（）A. B. C. D.7.已知正数，满足，则下列说法不正确的是（）A. B.C D.8.设函数在上至少有两个不同零点，则实数取值范围是（）A. B. C. D.二、多项选择题：本大题共3小题，每小题6分，共18分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，有多项符合题目要求。

全部选对得6分，选对但不全的得部分分，有选错的得0分。

9.下列函数在其定义域上既是奇函数又是增函数的是（）A. B.C. D.10.函数，（，）部分图象如图所示，下列说法正确的是（）A.函数解析式为B.函数的单调增区间为C.函数的图象关于点对称D.为了得到函数的图象，只需将函数向右平移个单位长度11.已知函数，若有6个不同的零点分别为，且，则下列说法正确的是（）A.当时，B.的取值范围为C.当时，取值范围为D.当时，的取值范围为三、填空题：本大题共3小题，每小题5分，共15分．12.已知，则用表示为______．13.已知，则的最小值为______．14.在锐角中，角的对边分别为，的面积为，满足，若，则的最小值为______．四、解答题：本大题共5小题，共77分，解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤．15.为了研究学生的性别和是否喜欢跳绳的关联性，随机调查了某中学的100名学生，整理得到如下列联表：男学生女学生合计喜欢跳绳353570不喜欢跳绳102030合计4555100（1）依据的独立性检验，能否认为学生的性别和是否喜欢跳绳有关联？（2）已知该校学生每分钟的跳绳个数，该校学生经过训练后，跳绳个数都有明显进步.假设经过训练后每人每分钟的跳绳个数都增加10，该校有1000名学生，预估经过训练后该校每分钟的跳绳个数在内的人数（结果精确到整数）.附：，其中.0.10.050.012.7063.841 6.635若，则，16.已知函数．（1）若在R上单调递减，求a的取值范围；（2）若，判断是否有最大值，若有，求出最大值；若没有，请说明理由．17.已知数列的前n项和为，数列满足，．（1）证明等差数列；（2）是否存在常数a、b，使得对一切正整数n都有成立．若存在，求出a、b的值；若不存在，说明理由．18.在中，设角A，B，C所对的边分别是a，b，c，且满足．（1）求角B；（2）若，求面积的最大值；（3）求的取值范围．19.已知集合是具有下列性质的函数的全体，存在有序实数对，使对定义域内任意实数都成立.（1）判断函数，是否属于集合，并说明理由；（2）若函数（，、为常数）具有反函数，且存在实数对使，求实数、满足的关系式；（3）若定义域为的函数，存在满足条件的实数对和，当时，值域为，求当时函数的值域.辽宁省实验中学高三年级10月份月考数学试卷满分：150分时间：120分钟一、单项选择题：本大题共8小题，每小题5分，共40分，在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个选项是正确的．请把正确的选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上．1.若，则是的（）条件A.充分不必要B.必要不充分C.充要D.既不充分也不必要【答案】A【解析】【分析】根据指、对数函数单调性解不等式，再根据包含关系分析充分、必要条件.【详解】对于，则，解得；对于，则，解得；因为是的真子集，所以是的充分不必要条件.故选：A.2.若，则（）A. B. C. D.【答案】C【解析】【分析】先由条件得到，化弦为切，代入求出答案.【详解】因为，所以，所以.故选：C3.已知函数在上单调递增，则的取值范围是（）A. B. C. D.【答案】B【解析】【分析】根据在上恒大于0，且单调递增，可求的取值范围.【详解】因为函数在上单调递增，所以在上单调递增，所以.且在恒大于0，所以或.综上可知：.故选：B4.在中，角，，的对边分别为，，，若为非零实数），则下列结论错误的是（）A.当时，是直角三角形B.当时，是锐角三角形C.当时，是钝角三角形D.当时，是钝角三角形【答案】D【解析】【分析】由正弦定理化简已知可得，利用余弦定理，勾股定理，三角形两边之和大于第三边等知识逐一分析各个选项即可得解．【详解】对于选项，当时，，根据正弦定理不妨设，，，显然是直角三角形，故命题正确；对于选项，当时，，根据正弦定理不妨设，，，显然是等腰三角形，，说明为锐角，故是锐角三角形，故命题正确；对于选项，当时，，根据正弦定理不妨设，，，可得，说明为钝角，故是钝角三角形，故命题正确；对于选项，当时，，根据正弦定理不妨设，，，此时，不等构成三角形，故命题错误.故选：D.5.耳机的降噪效果成为衡量一个耳机好坏的标准之一，降噪的工作原理就是通过麦克风采集周围环境的噪音，通过数字化分析，以反向声波进行处理，实现声波间的抵消，使噪音降为0，完成降噪（如图所示），已知噪音的声波曲线是，通过主动降噪芯片生成的反向声波曲线是（其中，，），则（）.A. B. C.π D.【答案】D【解析】【分析】根据题意，结合余弦型函数的性质进行求解即可.【详解】由于抵消噪音，所以振幅没有改变，即，所以，要想抵消噪音，需要主动降噪芯片生成的声波曲线是，即，因为，所以令，即，故选：D.6.已知函数是定义在上的偶函数，且在区间单调递减，若，且满足，则的取值范围是（）A. B. C. D.【答案】D【解析】【分析】根据函数的奇偶性、单调性、对数运算等知识列不等式，由此求得的取值范围.【详解】依题意，是偶函数，且在区间单调递减，由得，所以，所以或，所以或，所以的取值范围是.故选：D7.已知正数，满足，则下列说法不正确的是（）A. B.C. D.【答案】C【解析】【分析】令，则，对于A，直接代入利用对数的运算性质计算判断，对于B，结合对数函数的单调性分析判断，对于C，利用作差法分析判断，对于D，对化简变形，结合幂的运算性质及不等式的性质分析判断.【详解】令，则，对于A，，所以A正确，对于B，因为在上递增，且，所以，即，即，所以，所以B正确，对于C，因为，所以，所以C错误，对于D，，因为，所以，所以，所以，因为，所以，所以，所以，所以，所以D正确，故选：C8.设函数在上至少有两个不同零点，则实数取值范围是（）A. B. C. D.【答案】A【解析】【分析】先令得，并得到，从小到大将的正根写出，因为，所以，从而分情况，得到不等式，求出答案.【详解】令得，因为，所以，令，解得或，从小到大将的正根写出如下：，，，，，……，因为，所以，当，即时，，解得，此时无解，当，即时，，解得，此时无解，当，即时，，解得，故，当，即时，，解得，故，当时，，此时在上至少有两个不同零点，综上，的取值范围是.故选：A【点睛】方法点睛:在三角函数图象与性质中，对整个图象性质影响最大，因为可改变函数的单调区间，极值个数和零点个数，求解的取值范围是经常考察的内容，综合性较强，除掌握三角函数图象和性质，还要准确发掘题干中的隐含条件，找到切入点，数形结合求出相关性质，如最小正周期，零点个数，极值点个数等，此部分题目还常常和导函数，去绝对值等相结合考查综合能力.二、多项选择题：本大题共3小题，每小题6分，共18分．在每小题给出的四个选项中，有多项符合题目要求。

诸城一中2012届高三阶段测试英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，第I卷1至8页，第II卷9至12页。

共150分，考试时间为120分钟。

考试结束，将第II卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（共105分）注意事项1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂与在答题卡上；2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应的位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How does the man come here?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.By car.2.Why isn’t Helen present?A.She forgot to come.B.She changed her decision.C.She wasn’t invited.3.Wha t’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Mother and son.C.Doctor and patient.4.What’s the man’s job?A.A shop assistant.B.A tailor.C.A salesman.5.What does the man mean?A.He can’t go to the cinema.B.He can go to the cinema on Saturday morning.C.He can go to the cinema on Saturday evening.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ ==ssp试题篇一：201Xssp杯英语竞赛上海规定，高三阶段在全国中学生物理、化学、数学等竞赛（上海赛区）获一等奖的前10名或前15名可加20分；获中学生科普英语竞赛一等奖、青少年计算机应用操作竞赛一等奖、上海市学生绘画书法作品展一等奖等的考生，可以加10分；手球、击剑、射击、棋类等11个体育项目的省级竞赛单项前5名、集体前3名的主力队员，网球、棒球、沙滩排球等6个奥运项目中参加全国、国际正式比赛前6名等，也能加20分。

此外，还有文艺特长生、技能特长生等加分项目。

上海初中英语竞赛比赛(SSP杯)通知：上海市初中英语竞赛比赛(简称SSP杯)分为初赛、复赛、决赛，决赛于4月中旬进行。

一等奖将有机会获得名校自主招生考试入场券。

上海初中英语竞赛比赛(SSP杯)通知，希望同学们及时关注，并取得好的成绩！初赛：由各区县教师进修(教育)学院统一组织，参赛学生通过网络报名。

对象是初中学生(以9年级学生为主，鼓励8年级优秀学生参加)。

网络报名时间：12月底至1月初。

比赛形式采取笔试形式，重点考察英语基本功及知识面(无听力题目)。

组委会根据全市初赛统考排名确定复赛晋级名额。

晋级复赛的学生共约1200人。

本次竞赛采用学校集体报名方式，参赛选手向自己所在的学校报名，由学校选拔后向本区教研室集体推荐报名。

同时，选手在规定时间进行网上报名。

初赛定于201X年3月上旬在各区(县)同时举行。

复赛：采取笔试形式，增加听力试题。

赛后由评委会统一阅卷、综合评定前100名进入决赛。

在统一阅卷期间，主办单位举办公益讲座(约60分钟)。

中午公布入围决赛学生名单，当天下午直接进行决赛。

篇二：各类题库智能网试题一、填空1、（CMIN02移动智能网系统）是东信北邮信息技术有限公司研制开发的新一代移动智能网产品。

2014—2015学年度第一学期高三阶段测试（一）英语试卷2014-09-24命题人：曹灿芳（本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷选择题和第Ⅱ卷非选择题两大部分，试卷总分120分，考试时间120分钟）1第Ⅰ卷(选择题共85分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What dessert will the man order?A. Ice cream.B. A chocolate cake.C. Nothing.2. What will the man do this weekend?A. Go to the movies with the woman.B. Celebrate his sister‟s birthday.C. Go skiing with his parents.3. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Help him paint his bedroom.B. Make lunch for him.C. Take care of his brother.4. Who is the woman?A. A waitress.B. A doctor.C. A driver.5. What is the man doing?A. Having an interview.B. Talking with his boss.C. Writing a resume.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

第一卷第一部分英语知识应用（共两节50分）第一节单项填空（每小题1分，共20分）1. —When did you go to the States—I remember ________ there when I was ten.A. having takenB. to be takenC. being takenD. to take2. You can't avoid ________ in language learning.A. to make mistakesB. from making mistakesC. having made mistakesD. making mistakes3. During the scientific experiment, Mr. Chen carefully poured the water into the tube, with my classmates _______ beside to see what would happen.A. were standingB. stoodC. standingD. to stand4．—Whose advice do you think I should take?—________ .A. You speakB. That's itC. It's up to youD. You got it5. It is reported that we have produced __________ this year as we did last year.A. as much cotton twiceB. twice as much cotton asC. twice as much cottonD. much as cotton twice6. They are very ________ to see her ________ face.A．pleasing; smiled B．pleasing; smilingC．pleased; smiled D．pleased; smiling7. His wife is my daughter, _____, I’m his father-in-law.A. in other wordB. to other wordsC. in other wordsD. in words8. The news she looked forward to __________.A. come at lastB. coming at lastC. comes at lastD. came at last9. — ________ do you think of the play we saw just now?— Wonderful! But not as interesting as the one we saw last Saturday.A. WhatB. HowC. WhyD. Where10. —David has made some mistakes in the test.—________ , and ________ .A. So he has; so you haveB. So has he ;so have youC. So has he; so you haveD. So he has; so have you11. They hold a meeting ___ they could hear everyone’s ideas.A.even ifB.untilC.whileD. so that12. She ___ into the thick forest alone on such adarknightA.dares not goB. dares not to goC.dare not to goD.doesn’t dare to go13. Seeing the__ tiger, the girl stood there with a___lookonher face.A.frightening ;frightenedB.frightened; frighteningC. frightening ;frighteningD. frightened; frighten14. ___ great progress he has made in E.nglish!A.HowB.WhatC.How aD.What a15. I would appreciate ___ if you could offer some help when I am in troubleA. thisB.itC.youD.that16. — Has your hometown changed much in the past few years?— Yes. It’s ___ like what it used to beA. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything17. Which do you think is more believable, the information in the newspapersor ____ on the internet ?A. oneB. thoseC. thatD. it18. Spring is my favourite season. When spring ____，the snow and ice____.A. comes; disappearB. will come; will disappearC. comes; are disappearD. will come; will be disppear19. Mike enjoys reading. He used to read four books monthly, but now he canread ______.A. as much twiceB. as many twiceC. twice as muchD. twice as many20. — Do you still remember Mr. Johnson？— Yes. I was very ____ with his speechA. impressedB. coveredC. encourageD. bored第二节完形填空（30分）Today was my first day of high school.It was the most 21 day in my life.When I walked into the school，I became 22 .It was so big 23 I was afraid I might 24 lost.I didn’t know anyone and I felt 25 .My first class was math and I really like math.Some people think girls aren’t 26 math，but I always 27 good marks 28 math.It’s easy for me.I went into the 29 and sat down at the second desk 30 near the door.There was a girl sitting 31 me.Her name was Pat.She was very 32 .We 33 friends. 34 I didn’t feel nervous any more.You know，35 is hard to be a teenager.I must study hard and get good marks.I must 36 my new school，new teachers and new classmates.I want to 37 . 38 I haven’t decided 39 my future profession will be，I’ll try my best to 40 my dream.21. A. excited B. exciting C. surprised D．surprising22. A. eager B. worried C. nervous D．anxious23. A. as B. which C. what D．that24. A. get B. become C. turn D．have25. A. lonely B. alone C.single D．crowded26. A. well at B. good at C. well in D．good in 27．A. make B. have C. get D．gain 28．A. at B. of C. for D．in 29．A. school B. classroom C. lab D．library 30．A. right B. correct C. wrong D．fine 31．A. in front of B．on front ofC. in the front of D．on the front of32．A. beautiful B. strict C．nervous D．friendly 33．A. looked like B. had like C．felt like D．liked34．A. But B. So C．And D．Or 35．A. that B. this C．it D．which第二部分阅读理解(每个2分,共50分)第一节阅读短文（40分）（I）Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, it’s not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game.Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesn’t solve the problem of not knowing the material and it won’t help on the next test --- unless the person cheats again.Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.Some kids cheat because they’re busy or lazy and th ey want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they can’t pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isn’t a good idea.If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldn’t study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this.And if you don’t have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school.A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions(解决办法) together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.41．The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _______.A．it is unfair to other people B．it does harm to their heath C．teachers should punish them D．teachers shouldn’t stop them at once42．Some students like cheating mainly because_________.A．the material in the test is very difficultB．they want to do better than the othersC．cheating can make hard things seem very easyD．they have little time to study their lessons43．The fourth paragraph mainly tells us______.A．cheating isn’t a good ideaB．why kids cheat in the testC．some kids can’t pass the test without cheatingD．some kids don’t spend the time studying44．We can learn from the passage______.A．cheaters are often thought highly ofB．people show no respect for those who cheatC．parents whose kids cheat are often in troubleD．kids cheat in the test because of swim practice45．In the passage those cheaters are advised to_______.A．spend more time on school than on sportsB．find good solutions instead of cheatingC．try hard to be intelligent rather than lazyD．ask their classmates for good methods of study（II）If you travel by air across the center of Africa（非洲）or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans（大洋）of trees. They are full of thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animal.However, the world forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear?If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of forests.46. The passage mainly tells us about _________.A. the importance of taking care of our forestsB. the result of cutting down the treesC. the world of great forestsD. the reasons for forming the deserts47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Africa and South America are the oceans of trees.B. Forests are homes for different kinds of animals.C. Forests are usually several square kilometers large.D. Different plants can’t be found in the same forest.48. The need for more wood and more land results in ________.A. the change of the world climateB. t he disappearance of many plantsand animalsC. more desert and less farmlandD. all of the above49. What will happen in 20 or 30 years in some people’s view（观点）?A. We’ll have more and great forests.B. We’ll have enough land to support our people.C. We’ll have no forests like those in the center of Africa.D. We’ll have enough wood to do some cooking.50. The writer thinks ________.A. it necessary for people to cut down the forestsB. it necessary for people to protect the forestsC. it impossible for people to take care of the worldD. it important for everyone to keep animalsIIIEducation is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose（目的）of educating them. Our purpose is to fit（使适合）them for life.In some modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all whether rich or poor, clever or stupid, one can solve all the problems of society （社会）and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough: we find in such countries a far larger number of people with university degrees（大学文凭）; they refuse to do what they think “low”work; and in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor; we can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we would get terrible diseases in our towns.In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life,it means that we are educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited（合适）to his brains and ability, and secondly, that we realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.51. 划线单词“free”在本文中的意思是A.not busyB.no paymentC.not under the control D good52. The writer of this passage thinks that________.A. free education can solve all of the world’s problemsB. free education for all probably leads to a perfect worldC. free education won’t help to solve social problemsD. all the social problems can’t be solved by free education53. The writer wants to prove（证明）that___________.A. our society needs all kinds of jobsB. our society needs free education for allC. a farmer is more important than a professorD. people with university degrees earn more money54. According to the passage, ____________.A. work with hands is dirty and shamefulB. work with hands is low workC. work with hands is the most importantD. we can’t regard work with hands as low work55. The purpose of education is ___________.A. to choose a system of educationB. to let everyone receive educationC. to prepare children for their future lifeD. to prepare children for well-paid jobsIVThe most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians, is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year，but it’s always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday betw een March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day.But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrection（复活）from the dead. Most people color Ester eggs. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs，they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world. People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns（草地）and in bushes（树林）. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny (兔子).But in Belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulgaria (保加利亚), red Easter eggs are lucky in churches. Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist（存在）. In parts of Austria，for example，children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs.56．Easter comes _______.A. on the same date every yearB. on Sunday on March 22C. on Sunday on April 25D. on a Sunday between March 22and April 2557．To celebrate Easter, people ___________.A. go shopping, hide colored eggs and children hunt for themB. give Easter baskets filled candy and goodies to one anotherC. buy new clothes, hide colored eggs and children look for themaround the houseD. both B and C58．For Christians the more important thing to do on Easteris________.A. going to church to celebrate Jesus’ resurrectionB. buying new clothesC. eating delicious food and paint color eggsD. exchange beautiful gifts each other59．People from different cultures have different ideas about Easter egg _________.A. In both American and Belgium, children hunt for Easter eggs hidden in rooms and in bushesB. In Belgium, the hidden eggs are thought to have fallen from doorbellsC. In American, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunnyD. In America, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from doorbells60．In some places of Austria, children sing from door to doorfor_______.A. blessesB. Easter eggsC. candy and goodiesD. Easter bunny第二卷（共两节，50分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，15分）I like English teacher very much. She is a 23- year-old .girl. She is very kindly to us and always ask usto call her English name Linda , Which I thinkis a very beautiful name. She didn’t like English verymuch when I was in the junior middle school. However,now I like English very much. Linda was a very goodteacher ,but she has her own teaching way. Sheoften encourages us unless we make mistakes. Thereis always a smile in her face. With her help, I’m surethat I will do many better in English.第二节书面表达。

南执高级中学2025届高三上学期10月阶段测试历史试题本试卷共4页，20小题，满分100分，考试用时75分钟。

一、选择题（共16题，每题3分，共48分）1．大汶口文化时期，山东区域房屋建筑由半地穴、浅地穴发展为地面建筑，并开始出现夯土台基建筑，简单的以聚柱承重的框架式建筑体系已初步形成，房屋构造由茅茨土阶向木骨泥墙发展。

这一时期建筑变化主要得益于（）A．审美观念的演变B．生产水平提高C．集体劳作的影响D．阶级统治需要2．秦武公时期的《秦公傅》铭文称：“我先且受天命，商（赏）宅受或（国）”“（秦公）应受大命，眉寿无疆，匍（敷）有四方。

”秦朝留下的碑文中多次出现“天”“天下”，包括“天下咸抚”“初并天下”“亲巡天下”“既平天下”“普天之下”“维秦王兼有天下”“天下和平”等。

秦的这些刻写意在（）A．打破贵族垄断政治的局面B．强调上天至高无上的地位C．宣扬政权统治的合法依据D．倡导天人合一的治国理念3．陈寅恪认为，安史之乱后，藩镇林立的唐王朝仍延续国祚一百余年，东南八道财赋的供给是重要原因：黄巢起义断绝了汴路、运河的交通，导致大唐帝国的土崩瓦解。

陈寅恪的研究表明（）A．东南藩镇维护中央权威B．交通建设有利于国家稳定C．南北方的联系日益密切D．北方经济落后于南方地区4．图1为南宋洪迈《夷坚丁志》中的故事。

该故事的流行反映出当时（）番阳士人黄安道，治诗，累试不第。

议欲罢举为商。

往来京洛关陕间，小有所赢，爱利之心遂圆。

方自京贵贪且西。

适科诏下，卿人在都者交责之曰：“君养亲，忍不自克而为贾客乎？”……以书应举。

图1A．商人政治地位提高B．传统观念制约阶层流动C．士人价值取向改变D．经世致用思想影响深远5．宋人崇古，认为青铜礼器不仅是古代祭祀和宴饮等重要社会活动的必需品，也承载了礼制规范和宗法秩序的象征意义。

明朝中叶以来“玩墨迹旧刻可以精艺”的“玩古”风尚逐渐兴起，越发注重古物本身价值。

由“崇古”到“玩古”这一历史现象，侧面反映了（）A．经世致用的思想观念B．礼法教化的弱势C．经济发展的时代景象D．文化专制的加强6．《三国演义》、《西游记》、《红楼梦》、《水浒传》等古典小说往往呈现出一种固定的叙事模式，即在作品开篇时用一个神话传说或鬼怪故事引入故事，长篇故事被分解为较为均匀的多个章节，每个章节的开头或结尾会有一段诗词，这种模式的产生主要源于（）A．早期小说商业功能的需要B．戏曲艺术创作的成熟C．出版业和印刷业的新发展D．思想解放潮流的兴起7．图1为1800—1850年间中国白银、制钱购买力的折线变动图。

2020-2021学年度太和一中高一月考（英语）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分)听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。

1. How is the weather this weekend according to the weatherman?A. Warm.B. Cool.C. Cold.2. What is the correct order number for the yellow teapot?A. TP12FS.B. TP12SF.C. PT12FS.3. What is Martin busy doing?A. Writing a book.B. Reading about Cuba.C. Looking for good news.4. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.C. Classmates.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The man’s toy.B. The man’s father.C. The m an’s childhood.第二节(共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。

2014年重庆一中高2015级高三上期第二次月考英语试题卷2014.10Ⅰ.听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is this bus going?A. South.B. East.C. North.2. How does the woman probably feel?A. Excited.B. Nervous.C. Unhappy.3. Where does the man want to visit?A. Spain.B. Italy.C. France.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. A nice hairstyle.B. Their wedding.C. An old photo.5. What has the bear been doing?A. Eating campers’ food.B. Chasing the tourists.C. Attacking the park rangers (护林员).第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What is the woman’s native language?A. Korean.B. English.C. Chinese.7. How does the man practise his German?A. He often travels to Berlin.B. He uses German a lot in his work.C. He speaks to his neighbor in German.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

南京三中2012-2013学年高一10月阶段性检测英语试题第一部分听力（共2节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下列5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标注在试卷相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How long will the man wait for the post office to open?A. Fifteen minutes.B. Half an hour.C. An hour.2.When did the plane to Shanghai take off?A. At 12.25B. At 12.30.C. at 12.353.How does the woman usually contact her friends?A. By letter.B. By telephone.C. By e-mail.4. What do the two speakers probably do?A. They are reporters.B. They are workers.C. They are tourists.5. Why does the woman thank the man?A. Because he is a good listener.B. Because he lent her some money.C. Because he returned her lost money to her.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面五段对话，每段对话或独白后有几个小题。

从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标注在试卷的响应位置。

听每段对话或独白前你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

山东省潍坊市诸城一中2014届高三10月阶段测试英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2、第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3、第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷（满分95分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1、As simple and convenient way to get Latest fashions online, online shop-ping also has major problem—you can’t see whether they fit or not.A、the;theB、不填；theC、the;aD、不填；不填2、——Mr , Harry, we want to hear what you think about the reform being carried out in our school.——OK, I to that.A、am comingB、have comeC、whichD、As3、is surprising to us is that Tom can speak English fluently as though he were a native speakdr.A、WhatB、ThatC、WhichD、As4、——Why do you hang that photograph above the fireplace?——visitors of the memorial days of long March, Sir.A、RemindingB、To remindC、RemindedD、Reminds5、All the soldiers were placed exactly the local government wanted them for the control of the comeback of the flood.A、whileB、whenC、whereD、though6、Sorry, I have no time left now, Can we discuss the matter___________ supper?A、overB、onC、byD、at7、——Thank you very much for everything , You’ve been so helpful.——, Just let me know if there is anything else I can do for you.A、With pleasureB、My pleasureC、Please don’t say soD、Never mind8、——How did you pass the challenging test?——It was a long time I found a series of suitable methods.A、whenB、untilC、sinceD、before9、However frequently , the works of Shakespeare always attract many peo - ple.A、performedB、performingC、being performedD、to be performed10、——Can I really get a mountain bicycle as a reward if I win the race?——Absolutely!A、It all dependsB、I mean itC、You’ve got meD、So Will you11、You needn’t have apologized for your absence—, it’s hardly your fault.A、thereforeB、howeverC、meanwhileD、besides12、You had better book rooms at the hotel in advance you should find no room on your arrival.A、so thatB、even ifC、in caseD、now that13、“Youth”is regarded as a time in their life fun ,passion, and imagination seem limitless.A、thatB、whichC、whenD、where14、Since Jack was laid off from his job three months ago, he a new one, but without luck.A、looked forB、bad looked forC、is looking forD、has been loking for15、——Wow! Jane , you’re slim again.——Yes, I have been on a special these days.A、tripB、dietC、holidayD、stage第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2015届高三10月月考
成绩分析
徐勇
一、各科平均分情况。

1、实验小班发展出现了新的变化，英语的差距略有增大，估计这是由于老师请假做成的影响，但均分差不超过2分，最高最低悬殊2分左右，一切正常。

2、理科重点班除了数学、英语、物理最高最低分差比较大，约为5分，其它科都比较正常，而均分差却非常小，各科发展均衡。

3、理科平行班多数科目比较正常，比较突出的是数学和英语。

4、志远班（理科补习班）成绩介于重点班和平行班之间，也比较符合常情。

5、综合科成绩：总体来讲，文综、理综成绩都比较差，可能是学生还不适应现在的综合考试，在时间安排上还缺乏经验和技巧。

附表一：各科平均分
2015届10月月考成绩表
二、总分分数段。

本表以2014年的高考录取线为段，分别统计各段的学生人数。

从统计结果来看，效果不太理想。

理科600分以上仅一人，与9月情况相同；一本线以上仅16人，比上次增加5人；二本线上84人，与9月相比下降了26人，三本以上101人，比前次少了138人，可见题目的难度对中间层次的学生影响比较大。

文科一本线以上1人，比上次有进步；二本线以上仅10人，比上月减少了9人，三本71人，比前次减少了9人。

2015届 10月月考成绩表
总分分数段
三、总分名次段。

将学生成绩排序后，再统计到各班，结果发现，年级前10名全部在实验小班；前50名有五名重点班学生闯入，比9月份多了3人；前100名有29人闯入；小班中，有25人掉出100名之外，比9月多了6人，有4人到了200名之外，比上次增加了2人。

2015届 10月月考成绩表
总分名次段。

2025届高三年级阶段测试（三）高三英语2024.08第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Parking the car.B. Moving some furniture.C. Watching TV on the sofa.2. Where are the speakers?A. At a restaurant.B. At a theater.C. At a store.3. How much does the television set cost today?A. $100.B. $150.C. $200.4. Why are the man’s eyes red?A. He is sick.B. He didn’t get much sleep.C. He has terrible eye problems.5. When did the woman expect the package to arrive?A. Yesterday.B. Today.C. Tomorrow.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6. Why isn’t the girl allowed to go out?A. She didn’t do her schoolwork.B. She didn’t do her housework.C. She argued with her parents.7. How did the girl feel about her punishment?A. She thought it was fair.B. She was surprised by it.C. She felt angry about it.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2021届17省旧高考模式高三名校英语好题速递分项汇编（1）之语法填空【安徽省皖南八校2021届高三10月份第一次联考】阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。

Presidential PalaceAfter the Xinhai Revolution in 1911, Sun Yat-sen was sworn in at the former Governor-General’s palace, 61．is now the “Presidential Palace,” as the provisional President of the Republic of China. He kept offices here for 62．while.63．, China soon fell into the post-revolution Warlord era, and the Palace was not 64．(official) used by the Republic of China until 1927. As the Nationalist Government, they transformed the Presidential Palace and adjacent 65．(building) into the “Headquarters of the Nationalist Government of the Republic of China.” Premier Chiang Kaishek had 66．(he) office in the palace.During the 67．(two) Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945 ), Chiang Kai-shek’s government fled to Chungking, and the Headquarters 68．(occupy) by Wang Jingwei.Following the Japanese surrender in 1945, Chiang Kai-shek’s Nationalist Government reoccupied the Headquarters-Presidential Palace for 69．(govern) the Republic of China.In April 1949, the Communist forces 70．(capture) Nanjing and the Presidential Palace. After the establishment of the People’s Republic of China with capital in Beijing on 1 October 1949, the Presidential Palace building was then used for Jiangsu Provincial Government.【河南省平顶山市2021届高三10月阶段测试】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

成都七中高201X 届数学（理科）10月阶段考试（一）命题人：魏华本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分， 考试时间120分钟．第I 卷一、选择题（本大题共12小题，每小题5分，共60分．在每小题给出的四个选项中， 只有一项是符合题目要求的）1．设x ∈R ，则“l<x<2”是“|x - 2|<1”的( )A ．充分而不必要条件B ．必要而不充分条件C ．充要条件D ．既不充分也不必要条件 2．二项式(x+1)n (n ∈N*)的展开式中x 2的系数为15，则n=( )A ． 5B ． 6C ． 8D ． 10 3．己知cos31°=a ，则sin 239°·tan 149°的值是( )A ．21a a -BC ．21a a- D ．-4．若a 为实数，且231aii i+=++，则a=( ) A ． 一4 B ． 一3 C ． 3 D ． 4 5．函数f (x)=ln(x+1)—2x的一个零点所在的区间是( ) A. (0,1) B. (1,2) C. (2,3) D. (3,4)6.若实数a ，b 满足11a b+=，则ab 的最小值为( )A. , B ．2 C ． D ．4 7．已知则8．设函数则A. 3B. 6C. 9D. 129．设函数f ’(x)是奇函数f (x) (x ∈R)的导函数，f （-1）=0，当x>0时，x f ’(x)-f （x ）<0，则使得f(x)>0成立的x 的取值范围是( ) A ．（一∞，一1）(0，1) B ．（一1，0）(1，+∞) C ．（一∞，一1）（一1，0） D ．(0，1) (1，+∞)10．设函数若互不相等的实数x 1，x 2，x 3满足123()()()f x f x f x ==，则x 1+x 2+x 3的取值范围是( )11.己知f(x)是定义在R 上的增函数，函数y=f （x-l ）的图象关于点(1，0)对称，若 对任意的x ，y ∈R ，不等式f (x 2-6x+21)+f(y 2-8y)<0恒成立，则当x>3时， x 2+y 2的取值范围是( )A. (3,7)B. (9,25)C. (13,49]D. (9,49) 12.设函数则使得成立的x 的取值范围是第II 卷二、填空题（本大题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分．把答案填在题中横线上）13.若函数f (x)= （a>0，且a ≠1）的值域是[4，+∞)，则实数a 的取值范围是14.在区间[0，2]上随机地取一个数x ，则事件“-1≤发生的概率为15.己知函数f (x)-2 sin ωx(ω>0)在区间上的最小值是-2，则ω的最小值为16．己知函数f (x)=则不等式f (x)≥log 2（x+1)的解集是三、解答题（解答应写出文字说明，证明过程或演算步骤） 17.（本小题满分10分）在直角坐标系xOy 中，曲线C 1(t 为参数，t ≠0)，其中0≤a<π，在以O 为极点， x 轴正半轴为极轴的极坐标系中，曲线 C 2 : p = 2 sin θ,C 3 : p =cos θ(1)求C 2与C 3交点的直角坐标；(2)若C 1与C 2相交于点A ，C 1与C 3相交于点B ，求|AB|的最大值． 18.（本小题满分10分）己知关于x 的不等式|x+a|<b 的解集为{x|2<x<4） (1)求实数a ，b 的值；(2)19.（本小题满分12分）已知2件次品和3件正品混放在一起，现需要通过检测将其区分， 每次随机检测一件产品，检测后不放回，直到检测出2件次品或者检测出3件正品时检测 结束．(1)求第一次检测出的是次品且第二次检测出的是正品的概率；(2)己知每检测一件产品需要费用1 00元，设X 表示直到检测出2件次品或者检测 出3件正品时所需要的检测费用（单位：元），求X 的分布列和均值（数学期望）．20.（本小题满分12分）已知函数厂(x)=sin （ωx+φ）（0<ω<1，0≤φ≤π）是R 上 的偶函数，其图象关于点M 对称(1)求ω，φ的值；(2)求f(x)的单调递增区间； (3) x ∈，求f(x)的最大值与最小值．21.（本小题满分12分）己知函数f (x)= 1ln1xx+- (1)求曲线y=f (x)在点(0，f(0))处的切线方程；(2)求证：当x ∈（0，1）时，f (x)>233x x ⎛⎫+ ⎪⎝⎭(3)设实数k 使得f (x)>k 33x x ⎛⎫+ ⎪⎝⎭对x ∈(0，1)恒成立，求k 的最大值．22.（本小题满分14分）(1)已知e x ≥ax +1，对0x ∀≥恒成立，求a 的取值范围；(2)己知xe - f '(x)=1 - e -x ，0<x<m ，求证f (x)< 2m ．。

2023-2024学年浙江省杭州市精诚联盟高二上学期10月月考英语试题China is one of the world’s ancient civilizations and has the earliest outstanding bronze casting technology. Here we’ve created a list of 4 museums where you can gain an in-depth understanding of Chinese bronze.Sanxingdui MuseumAddress: Sanxingdui Ruin Site, 133 Xian Road, Guanghan, Deyang, Sichuan provinceHours: Comprehensive Gallery (the first exhibition hall): 8:30-18:00; Bronze Gallery (the second exhibition hall): 8:30-18:30. Last tickets sold at 17:00. Closed on the morning of Chinese New Year’s EveTicketbooking*************General admission: Gallery ticket 80 yuanNote: Children shorter than 1.2m (including 1.2m) can visit the gallery free of charge. The ticket must be used on the day it is sold and authorizes one visit to each gallery.National Museum of ChinaAddress: East side of Tian’anmen Square, Dongcheng district, BeijingHours: 8:30-17:00 (no entry after 16:30)General admission: Free (passport required for entry), Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)E-mail:**********************Shanghai MuseumAddress: 201 Renmin Avenue, Huangpu district, ShanghaiHours: 9:00-17:00 (no entry after 16:00), Closed Mondays (except for national holidays)E-mail:*****************************General admission: free (a max of 8, 000 admitted daily)Hunan MuseumAddress: 50 Dongfeng Road, Changsha, Hunan provinceHours: 9:00-17:00 (no entry after 16:00), Closed Mondays (except for national holidays) and the eve of Chinese New YearTel: (+86-731) 8415833, 84475933E-mail: ****************General admission: Free (passport required for entry)1. Which museum should you choose for your family to visit next Monday?A．Sanxingdui Museum B．Hunan MuseumC．Shanghai Museum D．National Museum of China2. What do these museums in this passage have in common?A．They are all free of charge. B．They all set a deadline for entry.C．They all lie in the south of China. D．They can all be available through E-mail.3. In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read this passage?A．Science B．Today’s News C．Entertainment D．History andCultureAll seven people have been rescued from a stricken cable car high above a remote Pakistan valley, a spokesman for the state-run emergency services said.Pakistani authorities said army commandos (突击队), with the help of civilians, made the final rescues after an operation lasting hours. Floodlights were installed and a ground-based operation reached the remaining two people late on Tuesday more than 12 hours after their cable car was damaged, leaving it hanging unsteadily at an angle.A helicopter had earlier plucked two children to safety before darkness. High winds meant the air rescue had to be called off. Rescuers used the cable keeping the cable car from plunging (突然向下冲) into the valley as a zip line to rescue three more children. Relatives of those trapped prayed while watching the operation and anxious crowds gathered on both sides of the valley, which is in a mountainous area of Battagram, about 125 miles (200km) north of Islamabad.Several military helicopters had earlier in the day flown sorties and an airman was lowered by a set of bands to deliver food, water and medicine. Commandos could be seen on local TV trying to lower themselves on ropes from the helicopters to the cable car. An expert confirmed that the rescue was delicate because the wind created by the helicopters’ blades could further weaken cables holding the car up in the sky.The children trapped were teenage boys studying at the government high school. The school is located in a mountainous area and there are no safe crossings, so it’s common to use the chairlift. People who live in the northern mountainous regions of Pakistan often use chairlifts for transport from one village to another. In 2017, 10 people were killed when a chairlift cable broke sending passengers plunging into a valley in a mountain hamlet near the capital, Islamabad.4. How many people were saved 12 hours after cable car was trapped?A．Two. B．Three. C．Seven. D．Five.5. How was the rescue conducted by army commandos and civilians?A．By cable car. B．By helicopter. C．By floodlights. D．By a zip line.6. Why did the air rescue had to be called off?A．The weather condition was tough with heavy rain.B．The cable was left hanging at a dangerous angle.C．The air rescue staff were incompetent.D．The wind created by the helicopters’ blades is strong.7. What’s the purpose of the last paragraph?A．To inform the underlying accident. B．To provide background information.C．To indicate the following settlement. D．To public the rescuing result.While some feel that bookstores are fading away, one Chinese bookstore has found new life by marching into rural areas in China to bring colorful cultural life and higher incomes lo local residents.By absorbing local rural characteristics, the village branches of the Librairie Avantgarde Bookstore (LAB) chain have transformed into important platforms to display local history, culture and folk traditions. Not just bookstores, they are foundations helping to relieve spiritual poverty (贫困) and centers for gathering and displaying rural culture.To better fit in the lives of local residents, earth village branch has its own characteristics, like the branch in Shaxi, southwest China’s Yunnan province. Many of nearly 20,000 books in the store are associated with the history, geography and folk customs of Yunnan and the Bai people. “Turning in profits is not our only aim. Our bookstore has become a publi c gathering space for villagers. Not only young people, but many elderly residents come here. They do not buy books, but pass the time by reading or chatting with each other in our store.” Liu Xia, the bookstore owner explained.She added that this is a cultural atmosphere that bookstores offer the area. Some residents have grown accustomed to turning to the books of the store to find answers to the troubles they face, such as operating a business or controlling tourists from urban areas. The biggest benefit of opening bookstores in villages is that it helps provide a healthy environment for children’s growth. “My kids often come to the store. They love reading books here. They gain knowledge and curiosity about outside world.” one villager said.The arrival of the bookstore menus a lot to the village when young residents have been leaving for urban areas in recent years. During the 2020 May Day and National Day holidays, the daily number of tourists traveling to the village reached 5,000, a record high. Visitors were attracted by the bookstore. Surrounding it, several restaurants and holds have opened.8. Which of the following best describes village branches of the LAB?A．They are disappearing gradually.B．They feature local rural cultures.C．They could make much higher profits.D．They have set up poverty-relief foundations.9. What do we know about the branch in Shaxi?A．It specializes in history-related books.B．It creates a public gathering space for business.C．It shares the same features with oilier branches.D．It helps villagers know more about the Bai people.10. What’s the greatest influence of village bookshops on the local areas?A．Attracting more people lo pay a visit.B．Offering kids a healthy atmosphere.C．Helping residents lo acquire knowledge.D．Encouraging the young to go to big cities.11. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A．LAB: A Bookstore on the RiseB．Local Culture Welcomed by TouristsC．Village Bookshops Promote Rural LifeD．Great Ambitions of Village BookstoresTo most people, giraffes are merely adorable, long-necked animals that rank near the top of a zoo visit. But to cardiovascular (心血管的) scientists, there’s even more to love. Giraffes, as it turns out, have solved a problem that kills millions of people every year: high blood pressure.Giraffes have sky-high blood pressure because of their sky-high heads that, in adults, rise about six meters above the ground—a long, long way for their hearts to pump blood upwards against gravity. To have a blood pressure of 110/70 in the brain—normal for a large animal—giraffes need a blood pressure of about 220/180 in the heart. It doesn’t vex the giraffes, but pressure like that would cause all sorts of problems for people, from heart failure to kidney failure to abnormal ankles and legs. When biologist Barbara Natterson-Horowitz examined giraffes’ hearts, she found that their left ventricles (心室) did get thicker, but without fibrosis (纤维化), which is a health problem associated with heart disease and would occur in people. She also found that giraffes have variants of five genes related to fibrosis. In keeping with the findings, other researchers who examined giraffe genes found several giraffe-specific gene variants related to cardiovascular development and steady blood pressure. And in 2021, another research group reported giraffe-specific variants of genes involved in fibrosis.And the giraffe has another trick to avoid heart failure: The ventricular filling period of the heartbeat is extended, Natterson-Horowitz found. This allows the heart to pump more blood with each beat, allowing giraffes to run hard despite their thicker heart muscle.Natterson-Horowitz is now turning her attention to another problem giraffes seem to have solved: high blood pressure during pregnancy. For people, this can lead to severe illnesses. Yet giraffes seem to do just well. Natterson-Horowitz and her team are hoping to find out if they have unique adaptations that allow this.12. What does the underlined word “vex” in paragra ph 2 mean?A．Frighten. B．Interest. C．Warn. D．Disturb.13. Why can giraffes resist fibrosis?A．They have high blood pressure.B．They have slower heartbeats.C．They have specific gene variants.D．They have thicker left ventricles.14. What will Natterson-Horowitz and her team focus on in the future?A．What causes giraffes’ gene variants.B．What makes pregnant giraffes well.C．Why pregnant women suffer from illnesses.D．Why giraffes have unique adaptations.15. Which is the best title for the text?A．Cardiovascular Secrets of GiraffesB．Studies on Heart Fibrosis of GiraffesC．Health Effects of Giraffes’ Long NecksD．Reasons for Man’s High Blood PressureThe Malaysian night market is based on a concept of open-air shopping where streel vendors (小贩) take over a designated street to set up stalls (货摊). The night market is the place where you can hang around the stalls, enjoy the smell of local foods and maybe pick up some items.Each night market comprises a different combination of stalls. 16 There is always something new and exciting to look forward to at each visit.The night markets are typically from 5 p.m. till 10:30 p.m. You can get anything from night markets, be it groceries, clothing, good local food, hot snacks, household items, fresh produce, and even the latest styles. By around 6 p.m., the market is in full swing as the first groups of people sweep in. For those who cook, there is stall upon stall selling fresh seafood, meat products, and a limitless variety of vegetables. 17 .It is no secret that all-night markets share a common treasure — tasty street cuisine. 18 The ever-popular soybean drink and sugarcane juice are a permanent feature here.19 Therefore, it is not a place for the faint-hearted or the gentle. To many, they are fun and thrilling places to explore. You can even be addicted to discoveries of the antique kind which can be found in some night markets.Some places are 24-hour markets, which are livelier at night when traders set up numerous stalls selling unusual local food, exotic tropical (热带的) fruits, cheap clothes, second-hand goods as well as fresh produce. The night market is truly an exciting experience and a feast for the eyes on a tropical night out. The atmosphere is almost festive. 20 .When I was a boy, my parents owned a small grocery store. As I ________ those days, many people come to mind. One such person was Nick.I still remember the first time I saw him—or perhaps “experienced” him is a more ________ term. The moment he entered the store I could feel a rush of ________ fill the place. Singing at the top of his lungs, Nick made quite a(n) ________.Nick had great enthusiasm for life. I really admired him for his ability to be completely himself and at ________ with everyone he met and in every situation. For me, his ________ wasn’t really what he did or how he did it, but rather that he was absolutely comfortable simply being himself — a true free spirit. The memory of Nick ________ me of the encouraging phrase, “Dance like no one is________.”Countless times I’ve resisted expressing myself simply because I didn’t w ant to ________ looking silly or foolish. I often ________ my true self behind a wall of insecurity, but respect those who________ this inhibition (压抑). No ________ this is why I remember Nick so fondly, for he was who he was, and didn’t for a second ________ any of it back. Whether you loved him or hated him, Nick most certainly danced to his own ________ and never apologized for it.Perhaps someday I, too, will have the courage and confidence to ________ the steps to that dance.21.A．keep track of B．make use of C．think back to D．come down to 22.A．academic B．appropriate C．abstract D．advanced 23.A．wind B．fear C．smell D．energy 24.A．entrance B．exit C．fortune D．mistake 25.A．war B．sea C．odds D．ease26.A．appearance B．credit C．appeal D．achievement 27.A．informs B．relieves C．reminds D．warns 28.A．watching B．singing C．thinking D．hearing 29.A．mean B．risk C．allow D．avoid30.A．display B．hide C．expose D．enjoy31.A．lack B．have C．exhibit D．bear32.A．idea B．way C．doubt D．excuse 33.A．pay B．give C．take D．hold34.A．role B．style C．tune D．way35.A．recognize B．learn C．praise D．remember 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2023届高三年级阶段测试（四）英语试题（考试时间：120分钟；总分：150分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the girl like about her parents?A.They are kind.B.They are rich.C.They have influence.2.How much does the keyboard cost now?A.$50.B.$40.C.$20.3.Why did the boy refuse the girl's offer?A.He has a doctor's appointment.B.He has gone to the beach earlier.C.He needs to go to see his family.4.What are the speakers doing?A.Making dinner.B.Shopping for a party.C.Ordering some food.5.What does the man want to know?A.How to understand expressions.B.How to make desserts.C.How to solve problems.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。