《学案与测评》高考英语总复习巩固提升 Unit 4 Wildlife protection 新人教版必修2
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Unit 4 Wildlife protection重点单词1.protection n.保护→protect v.保护→protective adj.保护的,防护的2.decrease vi.&vt.减少;(使)变小或变少3.loss n.损失;遗失;丧失→lose v.遗失,丢失→loser n.输家;失败者→lost adj.遗失的,失去的4.hunt vt.&vi.打猎;猎取;搜寻5.respond vi.回答;响应;作出反应6.certain adj.确定的;无疑的;某种7.contain vt.包含;容纳;容忍→container n.容器8.powerful adj.强大的;有力的→powerfully adv.有力地→power v.给……提供动力9.affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭10.appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到11.succeed vi.成功vt.接替;继任12.employ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)13.harm n. &vt.损害;危害→harmful adj.有害的14.bite vt.&vi.咬;叮;刺痛→bit(过去式)→bitten(过去分词)15.inspect vt.检查;视察16.fierce adj.凶猛的;猛烈的→fiercely adv.猛烈地→fierceness n.猛烈重点单词精讲考点1.respond vi.回答;响应;做出反应【教材原句】Daisy responded immediately.“I'd like to see some endangered wildlife,”she said.(P26)戴茜马上回答,她说:“我想去看看一些濒临灭绝的野生动植物。
”【例句研读】I asked her what the time was,but she didn't respond.我问她几点了,但她没回答。
Unit 4 Wildlife protection言点稳固:形化1)._____________( vi .)回答,响,做出反______________ ( n)2)._____________( adj .) 的,的。
___________( n.)3)._____________ ( n.)难过减或排除。
____________( vt.)使减或排除。
4)._____________ ( vt.)包含,容,容忍。
________________(n.)容器5)._____________( vt. )影响,感,侵_________ (n.)喜,感情 ___________( n)影响6)._____________ (vt. )接替,任,成功____________( n.)__________ _ adj.__________7)._____________( vt. )雇用,利用精力。
________n.雇,雇工 ____________ n.雇主。
___________ n. 聘用使用。
8)._______________( n./ vt.)害,危害。
__________ adj.9).________________ n.胃__________________( n. pl)高短 .1.致使于;果______________________2 . _________ __________________3.和平,友善,安祥地 _________________4 .于境 _________________________5.保⋯不受⋯危 _________________6 .注意 ____________________________7.形成;生 ______________________ 8 .不久前 ___________________________9.好久从前 ________________________10 .不久此后 ________________________11.身__________________________12 .申被允做某事 _________________ 13.醒来_______________________14 .茂盛的丛林 ______________________15.烟________________________ 16 .穿上衣服 _________________________ 17.如重;松了口气_______________18 .依据;依据⋯⋯所 _______________19.忽然笑起来_______________________20 。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit4 WildlifeProtection学案新人教版必修2Wildlife Protection学案新人教版必修2●高考习作疯狂晨读(山东卷)假设你是新华中学的学生李华,你的美国朋友Tom 一周前给你发电子邮件,询问你暑假里的打算,但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。
请根据以下要点给他回封邮件:1、未及时回信的原因;2、你假期的打算(如做兼职、旅行、做志愿者等)。
How is everything going? I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of answering your letter in time、You know, I’ve been preparing for the final exams these days, so Iforgot to write back、 In your letter, you asked me for my plans on summer vacation、 Now, I am writing to tell you some specific details、Overall, three things will make my summer vacation meaningful、 To start with, doing a part-time job is my dream and I intend to work as a salesman because not only can I earn money by myself, but also it will broaden my horizons、 In addition, it is a fabulous choice to visit some famous scenic spots such as Mount Tai during the vacation, in order to enjoyappealing scenery and make more friends、 What is more, doing voluntary work, I think, will make a great contribution to the society, which is able to enrich my life、I sincerely apologize again for my mistake、 By the way, what’s your plan to spend your summer vacation? Iam looking forward to your reply、●单元知识必背1、respond vi、回答,答复;响应,作出反应in response to 作为对……的反应(1)They still havent responded to my application、 (2)He responded to my suggestion with a laugh/ by laughing、(3)His illness didnt respond to treatment by drugs、他的疾病对药物治疗没有反应。
Unit 4 Wildlife protectionⅠ.阅读理解AIt’s almost camp season!Summer is wonderful.Summer at one of the following awesome camps!Even more wonderful.Tahosa__High__Adventure__BaseLocation:Ward,ColoradoPeople puzzle:Tahosa’s ropes courses are some of the nation’s e your hands,feet and brains to take up high-flying challenges—and overcome your fears.Fly fishing at 9,000 feet?Yes.Fishing licenses or experience needed?No,sir!Choose your adventure:Go all-inclusive,where the staff prepares meals and runs the program,or take control and plan your perfect week.The choice is yours. Camp__RaymondLocation:Parks,ArizonaDon’t look down:When looking up at the stars,light pollution is your enemy.But Camp Raymond’s location and elevation(海拔) of 6,700 feet offer perfect conditions for seeing otherwise invisible stars.That’s cool:Don’t forget your camera—and a jacket.During the day,you could spot bears and deer.At night,temperatures can fall sharply.Hot cocoa at summer camp?Cool.Pamlico__Sea__BaseLocation:Blounts Creek,North CarolinaGo coastal:Explore the Carolina coast by boat.You choose the route,and Pamlico provides the equipment.Keep an eye out for wild horses,lighthouses and boatloadsof fish.Set sail:Even if you don’t know the difference between starboard and Star-Lord,Pamlico’s sailing journey will make you a first-rate sailor in no time.You’ll even practice finding your way using the stars.Base__CampLocation:St.Paul,MinnesotaBig upgrade:What happens when you change a 1907 cavalry drill hall(骑兵训练场) into an adventure destination in the heart of the city?You get Base Camp for overnight lock-ins,weekend retreats(隐居处) and summer camp.Inside out:Most of Base Camp is indoors,meaning the activities like climbing walls can be undertaken on winter’s coldest days.【语篇解读】本文是应用文。
高考英语总复习新人教版:Book 2 Unit 4 Wildlife protection(主题语境:人与自然——环境保护)第一步默写达标分层单词▶写作词汇1. certain adj.确定的;某一;一定2. importance n.重要(性)3. contain vt.包含;容纳;容忍4. attention n.注意(力);关注5. loss n.损失;遗失;丧失6. affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭7. bite vt.& vi.咬;叮;刺痛8. decrease vi.& vt.减少;(使)变小;或变少▶阅读词汇1.wildlife n. 野生动植物2.reserve n. 保护区ughter n. 笑;笑声4.secure adj. 安全的;可靠的5.income n. 收入6.incident n. 事件;事变7.fierce adj. 凶猛的;猛烈的8.ending n. 结局;结尾9.hunt vt. & vi.打猎;猎取;搜寻10.fur n.毛皮;毛;软毛11.rub vt.擦;摩擦12.dust n.灰尘;尘土;尘埃▶拓展词汇1. protection n.保护→protect vt.保护2. respond vi.回答;响应;做出反应→response n.回答;反应3. distant adj.远的;远处的→distance n.距离;遥远4. relief n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物→relieve vt.减轻;缓解5. mercy n.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯→merciful adj.仁慈的;宽大的6. powerful adj.强大的;有力的→power n.能力;力量7. affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭→affection n.喜爱8. succeed vi.成功vt.接替;继任→success n.成功→successful adj.成功的→successfully adv.成功地9. harm n. & vt.损害;危害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的10. inspect vt.检查;视察→inspection n.检查;视察11. appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到→appreciation n.欣赏;感谢;鉴别12. faith n.信念;信仰→faithful adj.忠诚的;忠实的→faithfully adv.忠诚地;忠实地13. employ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)→employment n.雇用;利用→employer n.雇主;老板→employee n.雇员高频短语1. die out 灭亡;逐渐消失2. in peace 和平地;和睦地;安详地3. in danger(of) 在危险中;垂危4. in relief 如释重负;松了口气5. burst into laughter 突然笑起来;大声笑了出来6. protect...from... 保护……不受……危害7. pay attention to 注意8. come into being 形成;产生9. according to 按照;根据……所说10. so that 结果;为了经典句型1.Please take me to a distant land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater (在那里我能找到提供毛皮来做这件毛衣的动物).(where引导定语从句)2.It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but I'd like to help as the WWF suggests (像WWF所建议的那样).(as引导状语从句)3.The flying carpet travelled so fast that (如此之快以至于)next minute they were in Zimbabwe.(so...that...)4.They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into being (在人类出现的很久以前)and their future seemed secure at that time.(long before)第二步语境运用语境词汇运用▶单词拼写(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1.He talked loudly, but no one paid him any attention (注意).2.I hope that you can learn something from this incident (事件).3.When she was angry, she was as fierce (凶猛的) as a tiger.4. Bitten (咬) twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.5.I think that a good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending (结局).6.For the past three years he has been employed (雇用)as a firefighter.7.They produced two reports, neither of which contained (包含) any useful suggestions.8.The whole family have been hunting (搜寻)for the child since he got lost.9.Due to the strict traffic regulations on drunken driving, the number of accidents caused by it has greatly decreased (减少).10.I'd appreciate (感激) it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.11.Make the windows more secure (安全的)than before in case the thief comes again.12.He burst into laughter (笑声)when he heard the joke.13.It is certain (确定的) that he will hand over his business to his son when he gets old.14.The importance (重要性)of protecting the Tibetan antelopes should be publicized.15.This training program can give you a lift at work, as well as increase your income (收入) by 40%.▶短语填空(注意所填短语的适当形式变化)1. According to (根据) many reports, a number of people have earned money illegally by hunting wild animals, for their fur can be used to make clothes. It has been a long time since the phenomenon2. came into being (产生). As a result, some wild animals are3. in danger (垂危) and some4. have died out (灭绝) so far. To preserve wildlife, we are supposed to5. pay attention to (注意) the problem and take urgent measures6. to protect them from (保护它们不受) being harmed as early as possible7. so that (为了) we can live8. in peace (和睦地) with wild animals. So one day when I heard the news that some rare animals had been saved, I9. burst into laughter (大声笑了出来), because it made me feel happy 10. in relief (松了口气).▶单句填空(注意所填单词的适当形式变化)1. Certainly (certain) during the holiday period, this plant is a must.(2020课标全国Ⅱ)2.Polar bears—like all wild animals—should be photographed from a safe distance (distant).(2020浙江)3.It was a relief (relieve) and I came to a sudden stop just in the middle of the road.4.I know you take good pictures and that you've always wanted to do something for environmental protection (protect).5.Eating too much every day is harmful to our health—that is to say, eating too much every day does harm to our health.(harm)6.None of the students responded to her question;that is to say, her question failed to get a response from any of the students.(respond)7.He succeeded his father as manager of the company. Soon his business became very successful . Lots of people wanted to know the secret of hissuccess .(succeed)经典句型仿写1.(2020课标全国Ⅱ书面表达)我们在农场上采摘水果,那里空气新鲜而且人们友好。
Unit 4 Wildlife Protection I. 单元教学目标II. 目标语言II. 教材分析与教材重组1. 教材分析本单元以保护动物为话题,旨在通过本单元的学习使学生了解很多动物已经灭绝或濒临灭绝,从而认识到保护动物的重要性和必要性;通过探讨保护动物的措施和建议,引导学生发表自己的见解和看法;通过进一步讨论提出有效的保护措施,唤起学生保护动植物、维护生态平衡、保护我们家园的责任感。
并能写信表达自己保护动物的方法与建议,力求正确表达自己的意图并解释原因,并能正确使用被动语态的现在进行时。
1.1 Warming Up首先帮助学生明确保护野生动物的原因以及方向。
旨在通过图片和表格引导学生讨论当今我国珍稀动物的现状。
以panda、Milu Deer、South China Tiger 为例,通过对这些珍惜动物所面临的问题、在中国的栖息地以及采取措施其后对比所做的报告,学生能够用已有的知识和经验讨论在中国处于保护状态下的濒临灭绝动物。
从而有效地引导学生关注本单元话题,关注动物生存现状。
1.2 Pre-reading是Reading的热身活动。
通过回答两个问题引导学生讨论自己所知道的濒临灭绝的动物并思考灭亡的原因。
同时要求学生通过阅读文中的图片和标题来猜测文章的内容。
1.3 Reading是一篇童话故事,讲述Daisy 乘坐飞毯跨越时空,在不同个国度、不同地区与生存状态不尽相同的和藏羚羊、大象、猴子对话的神奇经历,展示了Daisy逐渐认识保护动物重要性以及学习如何保护动物的经历。
动物们讲述了各自的处境,唤起了Daisy对动物的热爱以及保护动物的责任心。
从而号召人们热爱动物,保护动物,从我做起。
1.4 Comprehending考察学生对阅读内容的进一步理解与对所学知识的综合运用、迁移。
练习1要求学生根据阅读文的内容回答问题。
这四个问题设计到濒临物种生存现状,保护这些物种所取得成效的措施、保护动物栖息地的重要性以及决定保护成果能够的必要措施。
Unit 4 Wildlife protection Period 2 Reading课时巩固提升Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. On rainy days, umbrellas can provide us with _______(保护).2. People should _______(减少)the amount of fat they eat.3. Fresh fruit and vegetables _______(包含)plenty of Vitamin C.4. The time we spent together is now a _______(遥远的)memory.5. The man I talked with just now has been _______(雇用)as a gardener by our school.6. We really _______(感激)everything you've done for our daughter.7. The anti-smoking campaign has only partly _______(成功).8. The modern farming method does great_______(伤害)to the countryside.9. The little girl can be easily _______(感动)by other's story.10. More and more people have realized the_______(重要性)of doing exercise.答案:1. protection 2. decrease 3. contain 4. distant5. employed6. appreciate7. succeeded8. harm9. affected 10. importanceⅡ. 从下面的方框中选择合适的短语, 并用其适当形式填空2. Every student should ___________what your teacher said in class.3. The two countries have been living together ___________.4. No one was injured in the accident; we all smiled ___________.5. It's high time that we should take measures to protect these old traditions before they ___________.6. The poor cat is ___________the naughty boy.7. Hearing the funny story, all of the boys ___________.8. Children's lives are ___________every time they cross the road.9. The government is doing the best to ___________those rare animals ___________being hunted.10. The number of the rare birds in this area has___________about ninety.答案:1. do harm to2. pay attention to3. in peace.4. in relief.5. die out.6. at the mercy of7. burst into laughter8. in danger9. protect;from10. decreased toⅢ. 完成句子1. I _______ _______ _______ _______ _______(渴望去上大学)to learn more important and useful knowledge. (long)2. On hearing the funny words from her daughter, she _______ _______ _______/ _______ ________ _______(大笑起来). (burst)3. Because the fierce dog had bitten two persons, the policemen shot it _______ _______(毫不留情地). (mercy)4. When you enter the laboratory, you must do _______ _______ _______ _______(按照老师建议的). (as)【规律方法】是“建议”还是“暗示”?(1)建议; 提议①The doctor suggested that the injured(should)be sent to the best hospital.医生建议应当把那些受伤者送往最好的医院。
Unit 4 Wildlife protection保护野生动植物晨读·记忆Wildlife ProtectionDinosaurs died out because of an unexpected incident. But wildlife today disappears or is in danger just because humans do harm to it. For example, tigers are hunted for fur to make carpets so that they can only live in secure reserves; grassland is destroyed without mercy so that dust storms come into being affecting distant cities.Last year, scientists saw some monkeys rubbing themselves with a certain kind of insects to protect themselves from fierce mosquitoes biting. According to the result of the inspection, they found that the insect contains a powerful drug, so local farmers were employed to catch the insects. The ending was that the insects disappeared from the whole zone. When told that it was a loss to humans, the farmers burst into laughter and responded, “Our real loss is our decreasing income.”We should appreciate the natural balance and pay more attention to the importance of wildlife protection. Not until we succeed in letting wildlife live in peace, can we smile in relief.保护野生动植物恐龙因一次意外事件而灭绝,但是今天的野生动植物却是因为人类的伤害而消失或处在危险中。
Unit 4 Wildlife protection固考基·知识梳理[单词拼写应用]核心单词1. adj. 确定的;某一;一定2.n. 重要(性)3.vt. 包含;容纳;容忍4.n. 注意;关注;注意力5.vt.&vi. 咬;叮;刺痛6.n. 损失;遗失;丧失7.n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物8.vi. &vt. 减少;(使)变小;或变少9.n. 笑;笑声10.vt. 影响;感动;侵袭[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Due to the strict traffic regulations on drunken driving,the number of accidents from it has greatly(decrease).2. When he opened the schoolbag,he found that it(contain) two books,a pen and an eraser.3. The closure of the factory will lead to a number of job(loss).4. She(bite) by the family dog and had to go to hospital for treatment.5. In total,about 540 million people(affect) by second-hand smoke per year.拓展单词1. protect vt.保护→n. 保护2. respond vi. 回答;响应;做出反应→n. 回答;反应3. distant adj. 远的;远处的→n. 距离;远方4. power n. 力量→adj. 强大的;有力的5. secure adj. 安全的;可靠的→n. 安全;可靠6. inspect vt.检查;视察→n. 检查→n. 检查员7. appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到→n. 欣赏;感谢;鉴别8. harm n. &vt.损害;危害→adj. 有害的→adj. 无害的9. mercy n. 仁慈;宽恕;怜悯→adj. 宽恕的;仁慈的→adj. 残忍的;无情的10. faith n. 信念;信仰→adj. 忠诚的;忠实的→adv. 忠诚地;忠实地11. succeed vi. 成功vt.接替;继任→n. 成功→adj. 成功的→adv. 成功地12. employ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)→n. 雇用;利用→n. 雇主;老板→n. 雇员[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。
Unit 4 Wildlife protection例1 The hotel wasn’t particularly good,but I in many worse hotels. (2020·北京,27)A.was stayingB.stayedC.would stayD.had stayed答案D课文原文Two minutes later everything had gone—the monkey,too.例2 The companies are working together to create they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. (2020·北京,30) A.which B.that C.what D.who答案C课文原文I wonder what is being done to help you.例3—Did you tidy your room?—No,I was going to tidy my room but I visitors. (2007·上海,28) A.had B.haveC.have hadD.will have答案A课文原文They allowed tourists to hunt only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers.例4 —What’s that noise?—Oh, I forgot to tell you.The new machine . (2020·浙江,7)A.was tested B.will be testedC.is being testedD.has been tested答案C课文原文So good things are being done here to save local wildlife.Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Attention must be paid to developing (develop) science and technology.2.The speech which he made concerning (concern) the football match bored a lot of fans to death.3.Who would you rather have write (write) the report instead of you?4.—I was wondering if we could go skiing on the weekend.—Sounds (sound) good.5.—I don’t suppose the police know who did it.6.—Can I smoke here?—Sorry.We don’t allow smoking (smoke) here.7.With the guide leading (lead) the way we had no difficulty finding (find) the village.8.The students’ exercise books with names and marks marked (mark) are on show in the classroom.9.The whole nation was deeply shocked by the news of the president’s being murdered (murder).10.In the reading room,we found her seated (seat) at a desk,with her attention fixed (fix) on a book. Ⅱ.词语应用1.I have taken this medicine for three days,but it doesn’t seem to have an effect on me.2.You should pay attention to your pronunciation so that you can make yourself understood.3.Because of human activities,many animals are dying out.4.The old prefer to live in peace in the countryside.5.The factory has set up a night school to provide the workers with more chances to be educated.6.The diet contains too much sugar and fat.7.Tom,it’s late for school.Get up and get dressed quickly.8.In order to protect his men from hunger and disease,Captain Cook loaded his ship with everything necessary.9.Why are these animals in danger of disappearing?10.People held different views; as a result,the discussion came to nothing.Ⅲ.翻译句子1.由于他说的话,母亲很生气。
Unit4 Wildlife Protection一.单项选择(20分)1. This book _____ ten units, ______ three mainly revision.A. contains; includingB. includes; containingC. contains; containing D .includes; including2. Cattle’s two ____ help them to digest food and their fur to keep them warm.A stomachesB heartC stomachsD hearts3. She decided to apply _____ the boss _____ the new position .A to toB for forC to forD for to4. I’ll finish the job ____ I come across great difficulty.A. howeverB. even thoughC. no matterD. as though5. John, get up! I’m afraid you won’t have time to ______ before going out.A. get to changeB. get changingC. get changeD. get changed6. The accident ______ her careless .A resulted fromB resulted inC as a result ofD as a result7. The students were told that they at the school gate at 2:00 o’clockthe following afternoon.A. metB. will meetC. were to meetD. were met8. ----I ____ to a party, but I’ve got nothing to wear.---- Why don’t you have a dress made for the party?A was askedB will askC have askedD have been asked9. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I _____ the cloth _____ well.A have told; washedB have been told; washesC was told; washedD have been told; is washed10. This is one of the happiest days ____ spent in my life.A that have ever beenB that has never beenC which was everD we have spent11. He is wearing sunglasses to ____ his eyes from the strong sunlight .A. protectB. holdC. stopD. prevent12. With ____ news coming, the trapped villagers grew more and more worried.A. no longerB. no moreC. not any longerD. not any more13. The movie once ____ a whole generation of people. They proved to be of much _____ in the education of people.A. affected effectB. effected affectC. effected effectD. affected affect14. Great attention must be paid ____ welfare, especially in the poor area.A. developB. to developC. to developingD. developing15.My brother wants to work in the factory which ____ still ______.A. is buildingB. has been builtC. is being builtD. is to bebuilt16.______ he will return to his native land.A.It is long before thatB.It is before long thatC.It won’t be long beforeD.It will be long before that17.You are silly not _____ your door.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked18. This man is difficult to ______.A deal withB do withC be deal withD be done with19. Many kinds of animals and plants die ____ every year.A downB awayC outD from20. -----Are you coming to Jeff’s part y?----- I’m not ___. I might go to concert instead.A. for sureB. sureC. possibleD. definite二完形填空(30分)There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But 21 a few of them are very 22 . English is one of these. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the U.S.A., but in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 2 3 language. Many millions are 2 4 to do so. Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different 25 . Have you ever 26 ads( 广告) of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? "Learn English in six weeks, or your 27 back..." "Easy and funny! Our records and tapes 28 you master your English in a month. 29 the first day your 30 will be excellent. Just send ... " Of course, it never 31 quite like this.The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should 32 that we all learned our own language well when we were 13 . If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. 34 what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears. When he is using the language, talking in it, 35 in it all the time. Just imagine how much 36 that gets!So it is 37 to say that learning English is easy, because a good command of English 38 upon a lot of practice. And practice needs great effort and 39 much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will 40 . But they cannot do the student's work for him.21. A. not B. quite C. only D. very22. A. difficult B. important C. necessary D. easy23. A. native B. foreign C. useful D. mother24. A. learning B. enjoying C. trying D. liking25. A. questions B. problems C. ideas D. answers26. A. found B. watched C. noticed D. known27. A. knowledge B. time C. money D. English28. A. make B. help C. let D. allow29. A. From B. On C. Since D. After30. A. spelling B. grammar C. English D. pronunciation31. A. happened B. looked C. seemed D. felt32. A. know B. remember C. understand D. think33. A. students B. children C. babies D. grown-ups34. A. Imagine B. Mind C. Do D. Think of35. A. using B. thinking C. trying D. practicing36. A. time B. money C. language D. practice37. A. hard B. easy C. funny D. silly38. A. depends B. tries C. has D. takes39. A. uses B. takes C. gets D. costs40. A. do B. work C. help D. master三.阅读理解(30分)AIs there anything more important than health? I don’t think so. “Health is the greatest wealth.” wise people say. You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature andhave a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice. Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funny story.An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the do ctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease. He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” T he doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smok e more than one cigarette a day.A month later the gentleman came into the doctor’s office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“ But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”41. The writer thinks that_____.A. health is more important than wealthB. work is as important as studiesC. medicine is more important than pleasureD. nothing is more important than money42. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do______.A. without examining the patientB. after he has examined the patientC. if the patient doesn’t take medicineD. unless the patient feels pain43. The underlined part means “”.A. he was feeling better than everB. he wasn’t a healthy manC. he was feeling worse than beforeD. he will be well again44. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man_______ before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.A. was a heavy smokerB. didn’t smoke so muchC. didn’t smokeD. began to learn to smoke45. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill.B. The man told the doctor he couldn’t remember things.C. The man thanked the doctor.D. The man didn’t follow the doctor’s advice.BIt doesn’t matter when and how much a person sleeps , but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. That’s what all doctors thought , until they heard about Herpin. Herpin, it was said , never slept. Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man themselves.Herpin was 90 years old when the doctors came to his home in New Jersey. They thought for sure that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched every movement he made. But they were surprised . Though they watched him hour after hour and day after day, they never saw him sleeping. In fact , he did not even own a bed. He never needed one.The only rest that Herpin sometimes got was sitting in a comfortable chair and reading newspapers. The doctors were puzzled by this strange continuous sleeplessness. They asked him many questions, hoping to find an answer.They found only one answer that might explain his condition. Herpin remembered some talk about his mother having been injured several days before he was born. But that was all. Was this the real reason? No one could be sure. Herpin died at the age of 94.46. The main idea of this passage is that_____rge numbers of people do not need sleepB. a person was found who actually didn’t need any sleepC.everyone needs some sleep to stay aliveD.people can live longer by trying not to sleep47. The doctors came to visit Herpin, expecting_____A.to cure him of his sleeplessnessB.to find that his sleeplessness was not really trueC.to find out why some old people did not need any sleepD.to find a way to free people from the need of sleeping48. After watching him closely, the doctors came to believe that Alherpin_____A.needed some kind of sleepB.was too old to need any sleepC.needed no sleep at allD.often sleep in a chair49. One reason that might explain Herpin’s sleeplessness was _____A.his mother’s injury before he was bornB.that he had gradually got rid of the sleeping habitC.his magnificent physical conditionD.that he hadn’t got a bed50. Al Herpin’s condition could be regarded as ______A.a common oneB.one that could be curedC.very healthyD.a rare oneCAs a teenager in 1972, Bill Gates once said that he would be a millionaire by the time he was 20. Only 15 years later he was a billionaire. And by 1992, as head of the Microsoft company, he became the richest man in American with a ssets (资产) of about US$ 6.3 billion.Gates was born in Seattle, Washington on 28, October 1956. He first started to play with the computer at the age of 13 at his school. At that time, computers were very large machines. Operators were required to learn complex computer languages before the machines could be used. Even then, a great deal of time and effort was needed to perform the simplest functions. Before long Gates was an expert at working the school’s computer. After his graduation from secondary school, Gates was accepted by the three top universities in the USA ---Princeton. Harvard and Yale. He chose Harvard and began classes there the next autumn, majoring in maths. But he spent as much time in the computer la boratories as he did in the lecture halls.By 1975, Gates and a partner, Paul Allen, had developed a software program c alled BASIC. This was not the first program ever created, but its inventorswere the first to decide that people who wanted to use it should pay for it. BASIC was a success because until it came along there had been no efficient way of getting computers to carry out instructions. Although he had not yet completed his degree, Gates left university and went to work full time for the new company he had formed called Microsoft.His next project was the software program that made him famous and veryrich. It was called DOS, short for Disk Operating System, and it was bought by IBM in 1980. Today it is the operating system used in more than 14 million personal computers around the world.As chief executive officer of Microsoft, Gates is known as a bright man. To m ost people, Gates, in spite of his wealth, is humble and ordinary. He spends his money carefully and often eats in fast-food restaurants.51. When he was a teenager, Bill Gates wanted to be______.A. an engineerB. a scientistC. a businessmanD. a professor52. Bill Gates became a billionaire______.A. at the age of 31B. in 1985C. in the 1970’sD. by 199253. When Gates was in Harvard University, he________.A. became head of Microsoft companyB. spent most of his time in computer laboratoriesC. developed the first computer programD. succeeded in making computers carry out instructions54. Before the invention of BASIC, software programs____.A. were very cheapB. were not considered commercially (商业地)C. were very expensiveD. were complex but dull55. Bill Gates was regarded as______.A. a strong-minded manB. a crazy manC. a man spending freelyD. a common, normal personDKing Midas used to love gold. One day he met a fairy who allowed him to make a wish for something. The king replied at once , ‘‘I love gold . I want everything I touch to change into gold”. ‘‘Very well , tomorrow morning, everything you touch will turn into gold .”Saying this, the fairy disappeared. The king waited excitedly till the next morning. To his joy ,everything hetouched changed immediately into gold. ‘‘I’m the richest man in the world now.” He shouted.Soon Midas became hungry. He sat down at his table. All the foods and drinks turned into gold in his hand . ‘‘I’m dying of hunger.” He cried.Just then his daughter came running in . ‘‘Why are you so sad , dad ?” she asked, putting her arms around him. There and then she became a golden statue. The king loved his daughter very much .Seeing this ,he began to cry. He looked up and suddenly saw the fairy before him. ‘‘Don’t you like the golden touch?” asked the fairy. ‘‘ Please take it away,” begged the king, ‘‘ give me back my daughter.” ‘‘Well, you have learned your lesson. Go and wash in the river. Then the golden touch will be gone.” The king ran quickly to the nearby river.56. The fairy allowed the king to make a wish because_____A.she hoped to make the king the richest in the world.B.She loved gold too.C.She wanted to teach the king a lesson.D.She wanted to turn the king’s daughter into gold.57. When the foods and drinks turned into gold the king was _____A. excitedB. hungryC. worried D happy58. The king’s daughter became a golden statue when _____A.she saw her fatherB.the king went to meet herC.she put her arms around her fatherD.the king loved her very much59. Which of the following might have happened afterwards?A.The king died in the river.B.The king’s daughter changed back from gold to a lovely girl.C.All the things the king had touched changed back into real ones.D.Both B and C60. What do you think the story tries to tell us?A.Gold makes people unhappy.B.More gold , more happiness.C.Gold is not the thing that makes life happy.D . People feel happy if they have not gold.六.短文改错(10分)We are all busy talking about and use the Internet 01. ________ which set up in the 1960s. At first, the Internet was 02. ________ only used by the government, but in early 1970s, 03. ________ the universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to 04. ________ use it, too. However, computers were even very expensive 05. ________ and the Internet was difficult to use it. By the 06. ________ start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier. 07. ________ Today it is easy to get on-line and it is talked 08. ________ that millions of people use the Internet every day. 09. ________ Send e-mail is more and more popular among students. 10. ________ It has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.八、Guided writing(书面表达)10分某校长李力邀请切普曼教授前往该校讲学,假设你是约翰教授,收阅该信后,请按下面要求写封回信:1.婉言谢绝邀请。
人教版高三英语一轮复习单元巩固提升必修2 Unit 4 WildlifeProtectionⅠ.单词拼写1.The restaurant is popular with people who ________ (赏识) good service and fine wines.答案:appreciate2.The school authority ________ (做出回应) to what happened last night immediately.答案:responded3.To support such a big family,you had better find a ________ (可靠的) job.答案:secure4.We had a ________ (激烈的) discussion yesterday.We didn't agree with each other in the meeting.答案:fierce5.You will ________ (使……面临危险) your health if you work so hard.答案:endanger6.China is becoming a ________ (有影响力的) country in international affairs.答案:powerful7.The doctor reminded us that our health is often ______ (影响) by many factors.答案:affected8.There were four or five boxes ________ (容纳) toys and books.答案:containing9.We ________ (雇用) her as an adviser.答案:employed10.Did you report the ________ (遗失) of your jewellry to the police?答案:lossⅡ.完成句子1.When did the club ________ ________ ________?这个俱乐部是什么时候成立的?答案:come into being2.The government is doing its best to ________ those rare animals ________ being hunted.政府正在尽力保护那些稀有动物免于被猎杀。
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 4 Wildlife Protection李仕才***阅读理解。
Lately a popular bookstore in Hefei,Anhui Province,hasrisen_to_fame because it becomes the world's first shared bookstore,in a move meant to encourage more reading among Chinese citizens.It comes to people's attention as more than 200,000 visitors flooded the store on its first day as a shared bookstore on July 16 this year,a record high since it was reopened to the public in 2013.Some 4,000 books were brought home on the first day, reported.Customers are allowed to borrow up to two books valued at under 150 yuan per visit after registering with an app and paying the 99 yuan deposit(押金).All books on sale in the bookstore are available for sharing.Returned books that are damaged are sold at a discount.The bookstore also provides a bonus for bookworms.People who finish reading 12 books in three months receive eight percent of their deposit back,and members can be rewarded with one yuan for every book read.“We want to bring down the cost of r eading so people could read more books,” Xu Xinwei,who helps run the bookstore,told .Some parents buy a lot of books for their children,but they usually end up collecting dust as their children grow up.Similarly,some popular novels for young people also fall out of fashion,according to Xu.“Books are more effectively circulated when they're shared.”1.The bookstore becomes a shared one ________.A.to make more moneyB.to make more room for new booksC.to inspire more people to readD.to recommend new books2.What does the underlined phrase “risen to fame” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Become wellknown. B.Settled down.C.Broken up. D.Taken over.3.What can we infer from the passage?A.The bookstore was once the best in Anhui Province.B.The books that are sold here can't be borrowed.C.More than 4,000 books were taken home on July 16 in 2013.D.The cost of reading can be reduced by sharing the books.4.What does the bookstore do to attract more readers?A.The bookstore encourages parents to buy more books for their children.B.The readers are allowed to borrow the books unconditionally.C.The readers who are members can receive one yuan for every book read.D.The bookstore is considering offering a bonus for anyone who likes reading.【解题导语】本文介绍了成立的世界上第一家共享书店,该书店鼓励人们阅读更多的书。
Wildlife Protection李仕才***阅读理解。
We know a lot about the advantages and disadvantages of reading a hardcopy book vs. reading electronically. The problem is, many of us refuse to listen.Do n’t get me wrong: Digital reading has some real advantages. Ask peo ple what they like most about reading on digital screens, and you hear over and over again about convenience. More points for digital reading:ebooks tend to be cheaper. There’s also the environmental argument. Think of the trees!Yet the soundness of this case is arguable. The earth metals to build ereaders are not just rare but highly poisonous. And think about all that energy needed to run servers and cooling fans. And remember, trees are a renewable resource.Then, there’s the appeal of a hard copy. Many people prefer print when reading both for pleasure and for school or work. Drawing examples from my own research, some of the reasons are aesthetic(美学的). Others involve a sense of accomplishment, ease of annotation(“I can write on the pages”), and navigation(“easy to locate where I was”). Meanwhile, I hear abundant complaints about eye strain(眼疲劳) and headaches when using screens.Much of what students liked about reading print involved their minds. They say “it’s easier to focus”. Some also acknowledged they took more time with printed text and read more carefully.But what makes the failure of electronic reading is concentration. More than 92% of those I surveyed said they concentrated best when reading a hard copy. When a digital device has an Internet connection, it’s hard to resist the temptation(诱惑).So if digital interruptions don’t threaten your enjoyment or understanding of a text, then medium may not matter. Casual reading like David Baldacci? If you break to check sports scores, there will be little harm done. But just don’t expect to understand Joyce’s novels this way.【解题导语】文章主要介绍了在网络高度发达的社会中,电子书愈来愈有替代纸质书的趋势,然而作者通过对比两者的优缺点表达了对纸质书的青睐。
Unit 4Wildlife Protection 语言要点单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点)Ⅰ词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)Ⅱ词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)Ⅲ重点词汇(旨在提供综合运用所需材料)1. wild adj. 野生的, 野的, 未驯化的;无居民的, 荒凉的[典例]1). He enjoys filming wild animals.他喜欢拍摄野生动物。
2). We walked into a wild mountain region.我们走进荒无人烟的山区。
[重点用法]be wild about sth/sb(对某事物[某人])极热心或热爱be wild with…因……而发狂[练习] 中译英1). 群众欣喜若狂。
_________________________________________________________________________________ ____2). 孩子们都特别喜欢这个新计算机。
_________________________________________________________________________________ ____Keys: 1). The crowd went wild with delight.2). The children are wild about the new puter.2.reliefn. (痛苦﹑困苦﹑忧虑等的)减轻或解除[典例]1). The drug gives some relief from pain. 这种药可以减轻一些痛苦。
2). I breathed/heaved a sigh of relief when I heard he was safe. 我听到他平安的消息时才松了一口气。
[重点用法](much) to one’s relief 使某人大为放心;使某人深感宽慰[练习] 中译英1). 我最庆幸的是没有迟到。
料益州兼烤市烘烦学校第二中学2014高中英语《Unit4 Wildlife Protection》综合巩固提高新人教版必修2一. 单项选择(15分)1. It will be ___ wonderful world if all nations live in ___ peace with each other.A. a;aB. the;theC. a;theD. a ;/2 The album(唱片) _____twelve songs in all ,_____ five classics(经典歌曲)A. includes;includingB. contains;includedC. include;includedD. contains;including3. The car accident _____ the driver’s carelessness.A. resulted inB. resulted ofC. resulted fromD. result for4. Getting ___ in the forest is very dangerous.A. losingB. lostC. to lostD. being lost5. Wait till you are more _____. It’s better to be sure than sorry.A. inspiredB. satisfiedC. calmD. certain6. I hear Tim once was ___ of losing his life, but now he is ___.A. in danger, out of dangerB. in a danger, out of the dangerC. in the danger, out of dangerD. in the danger, out of the danger7. When he was asked about the question where he was last night, he was ______.A. at lossB. in a lossC. at a lossD. with losses8. I don’t think the change of timetable will _____ our plan much.A. effectB. affectC. be affectedD. be effected9. Her pale face suggests that she ____ in poor health and I strongly suggest that she ___ a doctor.A. is; seesB. be; seeC. is; seeD. be; should see10. Fur coats are good means to ______ people from frost bites in cold winter.A. stopB. preventC. protectD. keep11. World Wildlife Fund ______very much the efforts that China has made to protect endangeredspecies from being further endangered.A. enjoysB. prefersC. lovesD. appreciates12. Look! The foreign guests ____ around the factory by Mr Zhang.A. is showingB. are being shownC. are being showingD. have been shown四. 句子翻译1、写信是一种很好的沟通方式。