2018届高考英语一轮复习Unit11TheMedia课时加强练北师大版必修4
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Unit 11 The Media课时加强练(一) 阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·湖北省八校高三第二次联考) When you’re on the go,your best friend and resource can be your phone.In theage of smart phones,apps are like guiding stars:They can point you in the right direction for a hotel,list expenses,send postcards,and much more.When used together,these apps can be the basic travel tool,placing a wealth of information at your fingertips no matter where you are on the NewsTravel has picked the essential travel apps,known for their utility and reliability.Best of all,they cost absolutely nothing.Trip ItYour Personal Travel AgentBe your own travel agent and plan every detail of your trip—from car rentalto accommodating restaurants—with Trip It.You can make travel schedule by hand,or simply forward the email confirmations of your flight,rental car,train tickets,and hotels to plans.Weather FreeYour GoTo Meteorologist (气象学者)Stop trying to explain the weather forecast on the evening news (particularly when it’s in a foreign la nguage).The Weather Free app informs you (in English) of the climate in various locations.It features the local weather,and other key factors that will inform your decision about what to wear before stepping outside.GobyYour Event Guru When you’re in a foreign city,you sometimes look around and ask:Where areall the people?Goby has the answer.This app pinpoints the neighborhood hot spots (including museums,hotels,eateries,and more) in your neighborhood.But its true value comes in finding nearby events.Yo u’ll discover concerts,plays,and moreright around the corner.语篇解读本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了美国新闻旅游网站上选出的几款旅游必备的手机应用软件。
Unit 11 The MediaⅠ.阅读理解A阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
(2013·合肥市二模,A)Make A Difference Day is the largest national day of community service in the USA, which takes place on the fourth Saturday of October.Who takes part in Make A Difference Day?Anyone! Young and old, individuals and groups, anyone can carry out a volunteer project that helps others. It might be as ambitious as collecting truckloads of clothing for the homeless, or as personal as spending an afternoon helping an elderly neighbor or relative. USA WEEKEND covers volunteers and their projects in articles and photos.How do I get started?Look around your community. Are people hungry, homeless or ill? Are parks or schools dirty or neglected? No matter where you live, there's a need nearby. And on Make A Difference Day, millions of Americans are expected to roll up their sleeves to help others. You can act alone or enlist your friends, family and coworkers.You can also call the Make A Difference Day Hot Line, 1-800-416-3824, for information. Or use the ideas on this website for inspiration.What do I do after I've selected a project?Tell others what you're doing and enlist help. Several weeks before the day, tell us about your plans in the Make A Difference DAYtaBANK, a national listing of local projects that will be viewed by interested volunteers, other people looking for good project ideas and news media looking for good stories to tell. It will only take a few minutes to post your plans in the DAYtaBANK hosted by HandsOn Network.Do it!Carry out your plans to help others on Make A Difference Day. Be sure to take lots of pictures and share them on the Make A Difference Day Photo Album.文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。
Unit 11 The MediaⅠ.阅读理解(建议用时15′)A[2016·育才中学联考二]I went to the Tsavo National Park in northern Kenya for a film. We set off early for a distant water hole. A huge elephant covered with dry mud, drank calmly and deeply. He might have traveled 50 km to reach the water. He wasn't going to hurry now. He'd drink a while and rest in the shade, and then drink again or so we thought. What actually happened was that he drank deeply and stepped away.S Then he suddenly W1 fell down. Within minutes he was dead.We called animal doctor Jeremiah Poghon immediately. He removed the head of a poisoned W2 arrow from the elephant's body, and let out P1 over 100 liters of pus (胺)-the result of the elephant's meeting with a poacher (偷猎者) months before.Today's poacher shoots from a blind. He fires an arrow, covered with poison, into the body of an elephant. If the poacher is lucky, the elephant might die in an hour or two P2; if not, he might have to follow the elephant for days before it dies. Often the arrow head fails to kill the elephant at once-it doesn't mean the poison won't finally kill the elephant, but it will be a slow death.Living in Tsavo through these times, I could see the results of poaching from time to time. When I think about the death of that elephant, what stays with me is the extraordinary W3 silence after the shocking W4 sound of his body hitting the ground.I took some comfort from the knowledge that as the dead body returned to the soil, some animals would benefit-but I couldn't escape W5 the feeling that with the death of such a large animal, the world seemed to be a poorer and emptier place.文章记叙了作者去拍电影的途中遇到了中毒而死的大象。
Unit 11 The Media(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1.scene n.场面,场景2.load n. 满满一车;很多;工作量3.agenda n. 议程4.publish vt.出版,发行5.selfemployed adj. 自己经营的6.host n. 主人;主办(国/城市/机构) vt. 主办7.corporation n. 公司8.brand n. 商标,牌子9.budget n. 预算10.spokesman n.[纵联1] 发言人Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1.legal adj. 合法的,与法律有关的2.distinction n. 特质;殊荣;区别3.consideration n. (作计划或决定时)必须考虑的事4._pretend vt.假装5.harmful_ adj. 有害的6.blame vt.责怪,归咎于7.approach n. 方法,方式8.attempt n. &vt. 试图,尝试9.demand_ vt.要求,请求10.current adj. 当前的,现在的11.affair n. 事情,事件12.widespread adj. 广泛的13.protection n. 保护,防卫14.arise vi.[纵联2] 发生,出现15.process n. 过程,进程16.profit n. 利润,收益17.attitude n. 态度,看法18.sightseeing n. 游览,观光19.argument n. [纵联3] 争论;理由Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1.respect vt.& n.尊敬,尊重→respected adj.受人敬重的→respectable adj.值得敬重的→respectful adj.恭敬的,表示尊敬的2.delighted adj.高兴的,愉快的→delight vt.使愉快 n.快乐,高兴→delightful adj.令人高兴的3.application n.申请(书);应用→applicant n.申请人→apply vi.申请4.employ vt.雇用→employment n.雇用→unemployment n.失业→employer n.雇主→employee n.雇员5.analysis n.分析→analyse vt.分析6.encouragement n.鼓励→encourage vt.鼓励7.defend vt.保卫,防御;为……辩解→defence n.保卫;防卫8.advertiser n.广告人→advertise vt.为……做广告,登广告→advertisement n.广告9.contribution n.贡献,捐助→contribute vt.贡献→contributor n.贡献者,捐献者10.innocent adj.天真无邪的,单纯的;无罪的→innocence n.清白,无罪11.conclude vt.结束;做出结论→conclusion n.结论,终结纵联1.以“man”结尾的职业名词①postman邮递员②policeman警察③wo rkman劳动者④dustman清洁工⑤spaceman宇航员⑥fisherman渔夫⑦businessman商人⑧spokesman发言人⑨sportsman运动员⑩salesman销售员⑪statesman政治家纵联2.“发生”词汇集汇①arise发生;出现②occur出现;发生③happen(偶然)发生④come about产生,发生⑤take place产生,发生⑥break out突然发生⑦come up发生⑧crop up突然发生⑨befall发生,降临纵联3.以后缀“ment”结尾的名词①encouragement鼓励②disagreement分歧③development发展④announcement公告⑤adjustment调整⑥punishment惩罚⑦settlement解决⑧achievement完成⑨employment雇用⑩argument争论;理由单元话题——新闻媒体子话题1 报刊名称①trade paper商界报纸②Newspaper Week新闻周刊③daily日报④morning edition晨报⑤government organ官报⑥Sunday features周日特刊⑦popular paper 大众报纸子话题2 报刊栏目①the front page头版②bulldog edition晨版③headline标题④banner headline头号大标题⑤big news头条新闻⑥scoop特讯⑦hot news最新新闻⑧city news社会新闻⑨criticism评论⑩review comment时评⑪book review书评⑫feature特写,花絮子话题3 新闻工作人员①publisher发行人②bureau/copy chief总编辑③editorinchief总主编④editor编辑,主笔⑤columnist专栏作家⑥correspondent通讯员⑦contributor投稿家⑧journalist新闻记者[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用1.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ阅读B)These advertise❶ the presence of chicks to adults;they might also encourage our chick ❷(start) calling as well.I gave the owner ❸ as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.①写出加黑词在本单元的表示人的同根名词:advertiser②用所给词的适当形式填空:to_start③写出加黑词在本单元的同义词:host2.(2016·全国卷Ⅱ阅读七选五)But it doesn't happen ❶ accident.It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect❷ to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process❸.①处应填介词:by,构成短语by_accident,意为偶然②写出加黑词在此处的汉语意思:尊敬,尊重③写出加黑词在此处的汉语意思:过程,进程3.(2016·10月浙江高考阅读C)More broadly the Wakefield survey suggests that employers❶may be missing a lowcost way❷ to give workers something of value. Sixtyfour percent of those survey pa rticipants who haven't worked remotely would rather give up some bonus❸ in order to get even one day a week working from home.①写出加黑词在本单元的同根动词:employ②写出加黑词在本单元的同义词:approach③写出加黑词在本单元的同义词:profit高考采撷(二) 写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)1.(2018·江苏高考书面表达)有一个普遍关心的问题:排名的优缺点是密切相关的。
Unit 11 单元主题语篇训练AArt, Culture & Performances in ArizonaArt on the Wild SideThree of Arizona's favorite painters will exhibit their latest works inspired by the natural world in their unique styles.Through this exhibit, guests can in the Zoo's mission to care for the natural world.Date: February 1-April 30Location: 455 N Galvin Pkwy, Phoenix, AZ 85008Price: $90Always ...Patsy ClineAlways ...Patsy Cline is a musical play, complete with country humour, true emotion, and even some audience participation, includes many of Patsy's unforgettable hits such as Crazy, I Fall to Pieces, Sweet Dreams, and Walking After Midnight ...27 songs in all!Date: June 14-21Location: Hale Theater, 50 West Page Avenue, Gilbert, AZ 85233Price: $65The Two Gentlemen of VeronaBest friends Valentine and Proteus choose different paths in life only to run into each other again when they both fall in love with the same woman.The Two Gentlemen of Verona is one of Shakespeare's earliest plays, his first comedy and also one of the most rarely performed plays in the canon.Date: July 18-25Location: Scottsdale Desert Stages Theatre, 7014 E Camelback Rd, Scottsdale, AZ 85251Price: $28Mandy MooreMandy Moore is giving a concert in our city! She is touring to support her upcoming album.Mandy's seventh studio work Silver Landings set to be released on September 6.Date: September 27-October 3Location: 111 N 3rd St Phoenix, AZ 85004Price: $42语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。
Unit 11 The Media一、单元跟踪过关Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.—Can you think of another good idea?—This is the best approach I can imagine to_accomplishing (accomplish) the work ahead of schedule.2.Employed (employ) in gardening and voluntary work, Mrs Black leads a busy and rich life at her old age.3.We didn't know he had attended the important lecture because no one told him about there being (be) a lecture the following day.4.John Wood, an Internet blogger,discovered that Samsung had_been_criticized (criticize) for not protecting its workers from a dangerous chemical used on its phones.5.—I told you to bring a dictionary with you before school was over.—I am sorry, but this morning I was in such a hurry that I forgot being_reminded (remind) of that.6.All attempts (attempt) to control the spread of the disease have failed.7.It is said that the wool produced in Australia is of high quality.8.I conclude from his letter that he was suffering from a bad cold.9.—The exam was easy, wasn't it?—Yes, but I don't think everybody could pass it.10.It is announced that our water supply will be cut off tomorrow.Ⅱ.单句改错1.The football match had to be put off till next week because the rain.在because后加上of2.I can tell you my story as long as you will promise to keep it secret.将will删除3.Though brought up in the countryside, he is now used to live in this big city.live→living4.It is the nature of a mother to do all she can defend her child from harm and danger.在defend前加上to5.I'd love to work in a business that everyone has equal chances to get promoted.that→where6.I regret not having worked harder in high school, or I will be a college student now.will→would7.We'll have a holiday, but when and where to go for it have not been decided yet.第二个have→has8.By the time my parents came back from work, I have got supper ready and was waiting for them at table.have→had9.The job market has changed and our approach to find work must change as well.find→finding10.Go up the Eiffel Tower, which is 1,000 feet tall, and you'll get wonderful view of Paris from the top.在get后加上a。
Unit 11 The MediaPart 1 二卷组合规范练(建议用时45′)Ⅰ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Many of us know people who are always working and never seem to stop.Have youever heard of anyone who is allergic 1.vacations? It's not really an allergy and it is called leisure (空闲) sickness.Ithappens like this—you're hoping to take 2.vacation and all ready for it,and when it finally begins,you get sick3. (immediate).It's a bit of a mystery.However,there are a few possible explanations.One theoryis that when 4. (focus) on work,people have no time to get sick and theirbodies ignore the problems until they take a break.Another possibility is that 5. is actually healthier to be very busy,for people become stronger and are less likely6. (fall)ill when they are always working.When extremelyhardworking people go on vacation,their bodies relax and stop fighting illnessthe way 7. they usually do.That's to say,they can't adjust to 8. (be) on vacation.When people are 9. (occupy) with their work,they mightforget how to relax,and the 10. (press) of their sudden vacation makesthem get ill.For most of us,however,vacations are fun,and leisure sickness isone problem that we do not have to worry about.【语篇解读】人们在度假时会得一种空闲病,为什么呢?本文给出了原因。
Unit 11 The Media课时加强练(一) 阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·湖北省八校高三第二次联考)When you’re on the go,your best friend and resource can be your phone.In the age of smart phones,apps are like guiding stars:They can point you in the right direction for a hotel,list expenses,send postcards,and much more.When used together,these apps can be the basic travel tool,placing a wealth of information at your fingertips no matter where you are on the News Travel has picked the essential travel apps,known for their utility and reliability.Best of all,they cost absolutely nothing.Trip ItYour Personal Travel AgentBe your own travel agent and plan every detail of your trip—from car rental to accommodating restaurants—with Trip It.You can make travel schedule by hand,or simply forward the email confirmations of your flight,rental car,train tickets,and hotels to plans.Weather FreeYour GoTo Meteorologist (气象学者)Stop trying to explain the weather forecast on the evening news (particularly when it’s in a foreig n language).The Weather Free app informs you (in English) of the climate in various locations.It features the local weather,and other key factors that will inform your decision about what to wear before stepping outside.GobyYour Event GuruWhen you’re i n a foreign city,you sometimes look around and ask:Where are all the people?Goby has the answer.This app pinpoints the neighborhood hot spots (including museums,hotels,eateries,and more) in your neighborhood.But its true value comes in finding nearby event s.You’ll discover concerts,plays,and more right around the corner.语篇解读本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了美国新闻旅游网站上选出的几款旅游必备的手机应用软件。
Unit 11 The Media一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.media n.大众传播媒介,传媒2.chat n. 闲谈,聊天3.quiz n. 问答比赛(游戏)4.opera n. 歌剧5.photographer n. 摄影师6.*paparazzi n. 对名人作猎奇报道的新闻记者7.bomb n. 炸弹[第二屏听写]8.AIDS n.艾滋病9.sex n. 性,性别10.host n. 主人;主办(国/城市/机构) vt. 主办11.self n. 自我,自身12.bush n. 灌木,矮树13.channel n. (电视或电台)频道14.sew vt. 缝,缝制_[第三屏听写]15.beer n.啤酒16.corporation n. 公司17.brand n. 商标,牌子18.advertiser n. 广告人19.budget n. 预算20.citizen n. 市民;公民21.niece n. 甥女,侄女[第四屏听写]22.nephew n.侄子,外甥23.astronomer n. 天文学家24.spokesman n. 发言人25.sightseeing n. 观光,游览26.*greengrocer n. 蔬菜水果商27.fiction n. 小说,虚构的事28.scene n. 场面,场景[第五屏听写]29.trolleybus n.无轨电车30.southwest adv. 在西南方31.fog n. 雾32.ankle n. 脚踝33.ambulance n. 救护车34.strawberry n. 草莓35.load n. 满满一车;很多;工作量[第六屏听写]36.*exhusband n.前夫37.district n. 区,行政区38.editor n. 编辑;剪辑者39.tobacco n. 烟草,烟叶40.committee n. 委员会41.agenda n. 议程42.administration n. 管理,行政43.publish vt. 出版,发行[第七屏听写]44.selfemployed adj. 自己经营的45.defend vt. 保卫;为……辩解46.hire vt. 租用;雇用47.concept n. 概念;观念48.the International Olympic Committee/IOC国际奥林匹克委员会49.explode vt. 爆炸50.onto prep. 到(在)_……上51.pub n. 小酒馆,酒吧Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第八屏听写]1.*current adj. 当前的,现在的2.affair n. 事情,事件3.nation n. 国家,民族4.political adj. 政治的5.widespread adj. 广泛的6.*poverty_ n. 贫困,穷困7.electricity n. 电8.reform_ n. 改革,改良[第九屏听写]9.demand_ vt. 要求,请求10.debt_ n. 债务,欠款11.belief_ n. 信仰;信心;信任12.painful_ adj. 令人痛苦的,引起疼痛的13.announce_ vt. 宣布,宣告14.distinction n. 特质;殊荣;区别15.application n. 应用;申请(书) 16.delighted adj. 高兴的,愉快的[第十屏听写]17.stand_for 代表;支持19.incident n. 事件,事情20.evidence n. 证据,证明21.explanation n. 解释,说明22.analyze vt. 分析23.arise vi. 发生,出现24.blame vt. 责怪,归咎于[第十一屏听写]25.willing adj. 乐意的,自愿的26.employ vt. 雇用27.legal adj. 合法的,有法律有关的28.attempt n. & vt. 试图,尝试29.argument n. 争论,争吵;理由30.process n. 过程,进程31.profit n. 利润,收益32.in_favour_of_ 支持,赞同[第十二屏听写]33.analysis n.分析34.encouragement n. 鼓励35.attitude n. 态度,看法36.dislike vt. 不喜欢,厌恶37.pretend vt. 假装38.respect vt. 尊敬,尊重39.disagreement n. 意见不一;分歧40.advertise vt. 为……做广告,登广告[第十三屏听写]41.classic adj. 传统的;经典的42.suitable adj. 合适的43.consist_of 由……构成44.visually adv. 视觉地;外表上45.boom n. 迅速增长46.visual adj. 视觉的,视力的47.stand_out 突出,显眼[第十四屏听写]48.approach n.方法,方式49.humour n. 幽默50.contemporary adj. 当代的51.contribution n. 捐助,贡献52.consideration n. (作计划或决定时)必须考虑的事53.bravery n. 勇敢54.innocent adj. 天真无邪的,单纯的;无罪的[第十五屏听写]55.conclude vt. 结束;作出结论56.as_long_as 只要57.muddy adj. 泥泞的,沾满泥的58.ahead adj. 在前面59.harmful_ adj. 有害的60.faithfully adv. 忠实地,真诚地61.unemployment n. 失业,失业率[第十六屏听写]62.interrupt vi. & vt. 打断(某人的讲话或动作);打扰63.false adj. 错误的;不真诚的64.environmental adj. 自然环境的65.protection n. 保护,防卫66.favour n. 赞同;恩惠67.*advertising n. 广告活动;广告业68.go_ahead_with 开始做;着手干二、刷清单——热身自盘点再过基本应用关(一)核心单词一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1.demand vt .要求,请求;需要 n .要求;需求(量),需要[教材原句] Reforms have been demanded by people from all over the world. 全世界的人们都要求变革。
Unit 11 The Media[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.chat n.闲谈,聊天2.political adj.政治的3.widespread adj.广泛的4.demand vt.要求,请求5.debt n.债务,欠款6.belief n.信仰;信心;信任7.host n. & vt.主办(国/城市/机构);主人;主办8.publish vt.出版,发行9.evidence n.证明,证据10.arise vi.发生,出现11.blame vt.责怪,归咎于12.willing adj.愿意的,乐意的13.legal adj.合法的,与法律有关的14.attempt vt. & n.尝试,试图15.encouragement n.鼓励16.attitude n.态度,看法17.dislike vt.不喜爱,厌恶18.pretend vt.假装19.humour n.幽默20.harmful adj.有害的[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示填空。
1.If there is any demand (要求),I will be very happy to help.2.He was as proud as a peacock when he passed his driving test at the first attempt (试图,尝试).3.Sarah pretended (pretend) to be cheerful,saying nothing about the argument.4.Poor students' behavior seems to be an increasingly widespread problem and I think modern lifestyles are_to_blame (blame).5.In contemporary culture,physical expressions of anger are considered too socially harmful (harm) to be tolerated.6.In the last few years,China has made great achievements in environmental protection (protect).7.They steal from people's bank accounts,download sensitive information and attack legal (合法的) websites.拓展单词1.respect vt.& n.尊敬,尊重→respected adj.受人敬重的→respectable adj.值得敬重的→respectful adj.恭敬的,表示尊敬的2.delight vt.使愉快n.快乐,高兴→delighted adj.高兴的,愉快的→delightful adj.令人高兴的3.announce vt.宣布,宣告→announcement n.公告4.apply vi.申请→applicant n.申请人→application n.申请(书);应用5.employ vt.雇用→employment n.雇用→unemployment n.失业(状态)→employer n.雇主→employee n.雇员6.argue vi.争吵→argument n.争论;理由7.analyse vt.分析→analysis n.分析8.encourage vt.鼓励→encouragement n.鼓励9.advertise vt.为……做广告,登广告→advertiser n.广告人→advertisement n.广告10.contribute vt.贡献→contribution n.贡献,捐助→contributor n.贡献者,捐献者11.conclude vt.做出结论;结束→conclusion n.结论12.environment n.环境→environmentally adv.环境地→environmental adj.自然环境的[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
Unit 11The MediaⅠ.写作单词——会拼写1.chat n.闲谈,聊天2.political adj.政治的3.widespread adj.广泛的4.demand v t.要求,请求5.debt n. 债务,欠款6.belief n. 信仰;信心;信任7.host n.&v t.主办(国/城市/机构);主人;主办8.publish v t.出版,发行9.evidence n. 证明,证据10.arise v i.发生,出现11.blame v t.责怪,归咎于12.willing adj.愿意的,乐意的13.legal adj.合法的,与法律有关的14.attempt v t.&n. 尝试,试图15.encouragement n. 鼓励16.attitude n. 态度,看法17.dislike v t.不喜爱,厌恶18.pretend v t.假装19.humour n. 幽默20.harmful adj.有害的21.faithfully ad v.忠实地,真诚地22.pain n. 疼痛→painful adj.令人痛苦的,引起疼痛的23.announce v t.宣布,宣告→announcement n. 公布,宣告,声明24.delight v t.使愉快n. 快乐→delighted adj.高兴的,愉快的→delightful adj.令人高兴的25.analyse v t.分析→analysis n. 分析26.employ v t.雇用→employer n. 雇主→employee n. 雇员→employment n. 雇用→unemployment n. 失业(状态) 27.argument n. 争论;理由→argue v i.争论28.respect v t.尊敬,尊重→respected adj.受人敬重的→respectable adj.值得敬重的→respectful adj.恭敬的,表示尊敬的29.advertise v t.为……做广告;登广告→advertisement n. 广告→advertising n. 广告活动;广告业→advertiser n. 广告人30.suit v. 适合→suitable adj.合适的31.contribution n. 贡献,捐助→contribute v. 贡献,捐助32.consideration n. (作计划或决定时)必须考虑的事→consider v t.考虑,打算→considerate adj.考虑周全的,体贴的Ⅱ.阅读单词——要识记33.current adj.当前的,现在的34.agenda n. 议程35.poverty n. 贫穷,穷困36.committee n. 委员会37.distinction n. 殊荣;物质;区别38.innocent adj.天真无邪的,单纯的;无罪的39.visually ad v.外表上;视觉地40.astronomer n. 天文学家高频短语——会默写1.stand for 代表,支持2.in favour of 赞同,支持3.consist of 由……组成4.stand out 突出,显眼5.as long as 只要6.be made up of 由……组成7.be used to 习惯于8.be linked with/to 与……相关联9.comment on 发表意见10.owe...to... 把……归功于……11.go ahead with 着手干,开始做12.participate in 参与,参加13.help out 帮忙做事;摆脱困境14.in detail 详细地15.come down to 结果是16.look forward to 盼望,希望教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.AIDS is another problem of great concern so sex education and health care administration are extremely important.(“of +抽象名词”相当于其对应的形容词。
Unit 11 The Media课时练(一) 阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·甘肃省第一次高考诊断试卷)In China, there are usually two reasons why people receive messages from friends and relatives from whom they haven't heard for a while. The first is about New Year greetings, which are always welcome. The second reason is often unpleasant, however; people are increasingly contacting longlost friends, or even casual acquaintances, and urging them to cast online votes for their children or grandchildren in competitions.The practice, which has been growing rapidly, has now reached the point where people are becoming tired and may even feel annoyed.The results of a recent survey conducted by the Jinhua Evening News in East China's Zhejiang Province show that 94 percent of 384 interviewees were once asked by friends or relatives to cast votes online for their children. The contests range from the “cutest baby” to dancing competitions, but in many cases the people receiving the messages haven't heard from the sender for a long time and have never met the child involved.Although the competitions may appear to be harmless fun, some education professionals are concerned that they could have a negative effect on children.Tang Sulan, a member of the CPPCC's National Committee (全国政协委员会), proposed a ban on online competitions featuring children to prevent future psychological issues. She was also concerned that public disclosure of a child's personal information and publication of photos cause a potential risk to the child's safety.Li Hong yan, the mother of an 11yearold girl and an 18monthold boy in Beijing, said she has never urged others to vote for her children. Although on the surface the children are competing among themselves via their parents' social networks, the competitions ar e also about parents seeking a “sense of victory” for themselves, she said. “It feels as though parents are using their babies as tools to win glory for themselves, rather than truly respecting their kids' dignity and nature.” However, despite her dislike of the contests, she has twice voted for the babies of close friends because “it would be embarrassing to say no”.【语篇解读】本文介绍了最近社会上常见的一种现象,有些家长为了给孩子在网上拉票,可谓不择手段,甚至要求不常联系的朋友和不熟悉的朋友投票。
Uint 11 The Media课时练2 知识运用板块练完形填空Ⅰ(2018·湖北部分重点中学高三起点考试)From childhood,Moira loved to write. Throughout school she __1__ writing, but pursuing(追求) it __2__ was never a possibility. Her father was a doctor, her mother a nurse.“Medicine was a fairly __3__ option,” Moira says. “And writing was a career where it wasn’t a __4__ that you’d have high income.”She became a doctor but still wanted to do some writing. However, being a doctor was so __5__ that she didn’t take up writing until her thirties. She __6__ a novel—a fictionalized version of her travels in China after university. She got excellent __7__. Moira sent it off to as many agents as she could find, and found one who wanted to __8__ her. Suddenly, it seemed she was on her __9__ as an author.“I had one lengthy phone call with the agent where we __10__ all possible areas she thought needed __11__.I worked on those and sent it back to her but didn’t hear anything.” It was not long __12__ Moira found another agent who was __13__ if she was willing to rewrite it from the first person to the third person. She did the hard work and sent it off again. “I got back a really brief letter:‘Thank you, I’m no longer interested.’ It was really __14__.”A decade went by, and Moira found herself eager to write again, this time __15__ for her own enjoyment. She __16__ herself the challenge of creating a thriller and chose Western Australia as her setting.As she was writing just for herself, something surprising began to happen. “The characters __17__ a life of their own; they started doing things I hadn’t thought about. It just __18__ out.” One day, an agent called from Australia. Three weeks later, Moira had a publication deal. Her novel, Cicada, was published in March.“__19__ it hadn’t been published I still gained so much from the __20__,”says Moira.【解题导语】 本文通过Moira爱好写作并坚持写作的故事告诉我们:每个人都要为实现自己的梦想而去努力尝试,只有经历过才能够有所得,在追求的过程中不要过于担心结果,只有这样才能成功。
Unit 11 The Media一、刷黑板——Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1.media n.大众传播媒介,传媒2.chat n. 闲谈,聊天3.quiz n. 问答比赛(游戏)4.opera n. 歌剧5.photographer n. 摄影师6.*paparazzi n. 对名人作猎奇报道的新闻记者7.bomb n. 炸弹[第二屏听写]8.AIDS n.艾滋病9.sex n. 性,性别10.host n. 主人;主办(国/城市/机构) vt. 主办11.self n. 自我,自身12.bush n. 灌木,矮树13.channel n. (电视或电台)频道14.sew vt. 缝,缝制_[第三屏听写]15.beer n.啤酒16.corporation n. 公司17.brand n. 商标,牌子18.advertiser n. 广告人19.budget n. 预算20.citizen n. 市民;公民21.niece n. 甥女,侄女[第四屏听写]22.nephew n.侄子,外甥23.astronomer n. 天文学家24.spokesman n. 发言人25.sightseeing n. 观光,游览26.*greengrocer n. 蔬菜水果商27.fiction n. 小说,虚构的事28.scene n. 场面,场景[第五屏听写]29.trolleybus n.无轨电车30.southwest adv. 在西南方31.fog n. 雾32.ankle n. 脚踝33.ambulance n. 救护车34.strawberry n. 草莓35.load n. 满满一车;很多;工作量[第六屏听写]36.*ex-husband n.前夫37.district n. 区,行政区38.editor n. 编辑;剪辑者39.tobacco n. 烟草,烟叶40.committee n. 委员会41.agenda n. 议程42.administration n. 管理,行政43.publish vt. 出版,发行[第七屏听写]44.self-employed adj. 自己经营的45.defend vt. 保卫;为,,辩解46.hire vt. 租用;雇用47.concept n. 概念;观念48.the International Olympic Committee/IOC国际奥林匹克委员会49.explode vt. 爆炸50.onto prep. 到(在)_,,上51.pub n. 小酒馆,酒吧Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第八屏听写]1.*current adj. 当前的,现在的2.affair n. 事情,事件3.nation n. 国家,民族4.political adj. 政治的5.widespread adj. 广泛的6.*poverty_ n. 贫困,穷困7.electricity n. 电8.reform_ n. 改革,改良[第九屏听写]9.demand_ vt. 要求,请求10.debt_ n. 债务,欠款11.belief_ n. 信仰;信心;信任12.painful_ adj. 令人痛苦的,引起疼痛的13.announce_ vt. 宣布,宣告14.distinction n. 特质;殊荣;区别15.application n. 应用;申请(书) 16.delighted adj. 高兴的,愉快的[第十屏听写]17.stand_for 代表;支持19.incident n. 事件,事情20.evidence n. 证据,证明21.explanation n. 解释,说明22.analyze vt. 分析23.arise vi. 发生,出现24.blame vt. 责怪,归咎于。
课时作业(十一)[必修模块4Unit 11 The Media][限时:30分钟]Ⅰ.单项填空1.As a special________,I'll let you stay up late tonight.A.favour B.deed C.help D.bad2.As their memories decline, some old people tend to be talkative because they________forget what has just been said.A.anxiously B.particularlyC.easily D.hardly3.In the International Young Pianists Competition, when it was________that Lang Lang had won, he was too excited to hold back his tears.A.told B.mentionedC.announced D.recognized4.The road sign is easy to read, for the words______well.A.come out B.stand outC.go out D.keep out5.It was________that I read in your February issue the letter to the editor written by Prof.Johnson.A.delight B.with great delightC.with great delighted D.delighted6.Although they had made careful preparation, unexpected difficulties________in the course of their experiments.A.rose B.raised C.lifted D.arose7.If we don't start out now, we must risk______the train.A.miss B.missingC.being missed D.to miss8.He pretended________me when I came in.A.not to see B.not seeingC.to not see D.having not seen9.—I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight.—________.I'm not using it anyhow.A.Sure, go ahead B.I don't knowC.Yes, I indeed D.I don't care10.Believe me! This new invention will bring you great ________like a goldmine.A.benefit B.interest C.profit D.talentⅡ.[2011·天津卷]完形填空A Love Note to My MomWhen I was a little girl,I would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that I finally understood what role modeling __11__ in your life. Little did I know you were __12__ every penny you earned to go to __13__ school.I cannot thank you enough for __14__ you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework, I wandered into the dining room where you were buried __15__ piles of law books. I was __16__.Why were you doing what I do—memorizing textbooks and studying for __17__?When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didn’t know Moms __18__ be lawyers too. You smiled and said,“In life, you can do anything you want to do.”As young as I was,that statement kept ___19__ in my ears. I watched as you faced the ___20__ of completing your studies, starting companies with Dad, while still being a __21__and a Mom of five kids. I was exhausted just watching you __22__.With your words of wisdom in my __23__ mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world __24__.I set out to live my life filled with ___25__,seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.Your words became my motto. I __26__ found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) __27__one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained strength every time I said, “Yes, I’ll try that.”Encouraged by your __28__,I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life’s journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and __29__ meeting each challenge. You did it, and now I’m __30__ it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live.11.A. found B. playedC. keptD. provided12.A. saving B. makingC. donatingD. receiving13.A. business B. fashionC. lawD. medical14.A. what B. thatC. whichD. where15.A. at B. toC. uponD. under16.A. amused B. worriedC. puzzledD. disappointed17.A. roles B. testsC. positionsD. shows18.A. must B. ought toC. needD. could19. A. ringing B. blowingC. fallingD. beating20. A. choices B. chancesC. challengesD. changes21. A. professor B. doctorC. reporterD. model22. A. in danger B. in actionC. in troubleD. in charge23. A. weak B. powerfulC. youthfulD. empty24. A. came back B. closed downC. went byD. opened up25. A. hope B. hardshipC. harmonyD. sadness26. A. constantly B. shortlyC. hardlyD. nearly27. A. and B. butC. orD. for28. A. description B. statementC. praiseD. introduction29. A. secretly B. curiouslyC. carelesslyD. eagerly30. A. doing B. consideringC. correctingD. readingⅢ.阅读理解A[2011·全国卷Ⅰ]When milk arrived on the doorstepWhen I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s,we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep.His name was Mr.Basille.He wore a white cap and drove a white truck.As a 5-year-oldboy,I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt.He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.Of course,he delivered more than milk.There was cheese,eggs and so on.If we needed to change our order,my mother would pen a note—“Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery”—and place it in the box along with the empty bottles.And then,the buttermilk would magically(魔术般)appear.All of this was about more than convenience.There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen.Mr.Basille even had a key to our house,for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors,so that the milk wouldn’t freeze.And I remember Mr.Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table,having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.There is sadly no home milk delivery today.Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete(竞争).Besides,milk is for sale everywhere,and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories.I took it home and planted it on the back porch(门廊).Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is.So I start telling stories of my boyhood,and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.31.Mr.Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer ________.A.to show his magical powerB.to pay for the deliveryC.to satisfy his curiosityD.to please his mother32.What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?A.He wanted to have tea there.B.He was a respectable person.C.He was treated as a family member.D.He was fully trusted by the family.33.Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?A.Nobody wants to be a milkman now.B.It has been driven out of the market.C.Its service is getting poor.D.It is forbidden by law.34.Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?A.He missed the good old days.B.He wanted to tell interesting stories.C.He needed it for his milk bottles.D.He planted flowers in it.B[2011·福建卷]For five days, Edmonton’s Downtown Park is transformed into one huge stage where artists are able to share their talents, and where people are able to celebrate and enjoy themselves. Since its beginning in 1980, the Edmonton Folk Music Festival has been commemorating(纪念) the true feeling of what folk music is all about and that’s the traditional togetherness(友爱) that is felt when people gather to share stories and feelings through song.This year will be the sixth year when volunteer Riedel will be offering up her time to the festival. “People coming off a busy spring and summer have a moment of relaxation,” Riedel said. “It’s really easy to relax, and it’s great seeing family and friends have fun together.”These families and friends come from all different kinds of musical tastes. People who take pleasure in Blues are there, so are people who love Bluegrass. This festival does its best to develop everyone’s musical interests.With so many years of experience, the festival has become a well-oiled machine, and does whatever it can to make attendees feel as comfortable as possible. There are free water stations throughout the venue(举办地)for people to fill up their travel cups. When people buy food, reusabledishes are given a $2 plate fee, but that is returned when the plate is brought back.The festival has completely sold out of tickets, and in record time. But with big names such as V an Morrison and Jakob Dylan, it’s easy to see how that was going to happen. There is no parking area during the festival, so using the Park & Ride system or Edmonton Transit is highly recommended. A bike lock-up area is provided and will be available Thursday until Sunday one hour before the gates open until 45 minutes after the gates close.The Edmonton Folk Music Festival begins on Wednesday, Aug. 4 with V an Morrison playing the special donation fund(基金) concert, and will finish up on Sunday, Aug. 8.35. The Edmonton Folk Music Festival is held mainly to________.A. gather people with different musical tastesB. remind people of the real sense of folk musicC. exhibit the good voices of great talents in folk musicD. collect old stories of folk music36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Riedel has volunteered for the festival for at least 5 years.B. It’s hard for people to appreciate Blues.C. It costs people a little to fill up their cups from water stations.D. People have to pay $2 for a plate of food.37. We can learn from the passage that________.A. people can get tickets easily for the festivalB. the Edmonton Folk Music Festival is well organizedC. driving one’s own car to the festival is highly recommendedD. bikes are available at the festival from Wednesday to Sunday38. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Folk Music of BluesB. One Festival for AllC. Festival for Family GatheringD. Edmonton’s Downtown Park答案课时作业(十一)Ⅰ.1.A考查词义及搭配。
高中英语一轮复习 Part I Unit 11 The Media作业北师大版Ⅰ.完形填空In August, Harry Potter's author—J.K. Rowling came to the United States for the first time in six years, and Harry Potter lovers were __1__ to see her. Many fans will be heartbroken when the Harry Potter series ends. J.K. Rowling, the __2__ of Harry and his magical world, may go __3__ a period of mourning as well.“Harry's been an important part of my life,” she said. “So there will be a __4__ of sadness but there will also be one of liberation, because there are pressures __5__ in writing something this popular.”Rowling is well underway with Book Seven—the __6__ one in the series. But it won't go exactly __7__she planned when she wrote the last chapter. This time, Rowling came to the United States to do readings to __8__ money for two charitable organizations. Rowling suggested __9__ money to Doctors Without Borders,which provides __10__ aid in more than 70 countries. She first __11__across the group when she worked for Amnesty International, and saw that it helps anybody who is hurt.When asked, Rowling was careful not to __12__ anything away about what __13__ in the last book, but during the press conference she said: “I think some people will __14__ it, and some will love it, bu t that's the __15__ it should be.”Book seven will __16__ with the most important adults in Harry's life already dead. He will __17__ have his closest friends, but it seems he will __18__ the long and hard fight with the dark lord, V oldemort, in a __19__ place.Rowling already has an __20__ of what to do next. She has a shorter book for children that she said is “kind of half written.”1.A.anxious B.worried C.bored D.excited【答案与解析】D美国的哈里·波特迷第一次见到书的作者,应该是非常“兴奋”。
课时提升练(十一)Ⅰ.单词拼写1.From the evidence I must ________(给出结论) that you're wrong.【答案】conclude2.All a________to control the spread of the disease have failed.【答案】attempts3.The best________(方法)to learning a foreign language is the study of the spoken language.【答案】approach4.He has made great________(contribute)to the local education cause.【答案】contributions5.She was e________ as a manager in the bank because of her experience.【答案】employed6.We________(假装)that nothing had happened.【答案】pretended7.These may be less________(harm) than coffee—and will almost certainly be more useful.【答案】harmful8.We all should take a correct a________ towards the criticism from others.【答案】attitude9.There are________(某些)things I just can't tell you now.【答案】certain10.You can p________more new books helpful to teenagers.【答案】publishⅡ. 完成句子1.他有两个女儿,她们俩并不都是护士(部分否定)He has two daughters,________.2.那些没有用的将被卖掉,我们将买一些有价值的新书。
Unit 11 The Media课时加强练(一) 阅读理解提速练——练速度(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016·湖北省八校高三第二次联考)When you’re on the go,your best friend and resource can be your phone.In the age of smart phones,apps are like guiding stars:They can point you in the right direction for a hotel,list expenses,send postcards,and much more.When used together,these apps can be the basic travel tool,placing a wealth of information at your fingertips no matter where you are on the News Travel has picked the essential travel apps,known for their utility and reliability.Best of all,they cost absolutely nothing.Trip ItYour Personal Travel AgentBe your own travel agent and plan every detail of your trip—from car rental to accommodating restaurants—with Trip It.You can make travel schedule by hand,or simply forward the email confirmations of your flight,rental car,train tickets,and hotels to plans.Weather FreeYour GoTo Meteorologist (气象学者)Stop trying to explain the weather forecast on the evening news (particularly when it’s in a foreig n language).The Weather Free app informs you (in English) of the climate in various locations.It features the local weather,and other key factors that will inform your decision about what to wear before stepping outside.GobyYour Event GuruWhen you’re i n a foreign city,you sometimes look around and ask:Where are all the people?Goby has the answer.This app pinpoints the neighborhood hot spots (including museums,hotels,eateries,and more) in your neighborhood.But its true value comes in finding nearby event s.You’ll discover concerts,plays,and more right around the corner.语篇解读本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了美国新闻旅游网站上选出的几款旅游必备的手机应用软件。
1.What is the advantage of using travel apps picked by the US News Travel?A.They can solve any problem you come across.B.They reduce your travel budget.C.They exercise your fingertips.D.They are reliable and free of charge.解析:细节理解题。
该题提问的是使用美国新闻旅游网站挑选出的旅游应用软件的好处是什么。
根据第一段最后两句可知,这些软件可靠性强,而且免费。
故D项正确。
答案: D2.With the help of the travel apps used together,travelers can do the following things EXCEPT________.A.rent a carB.decide what to wearC.look for a friend while travelingD.find the nearby museums解析:细节理解题。
根据Trip It部分中的“from car rental to accommodating restaurants”可知,排除A项;根据Weather Free部分中的“inform your decision about what to wear”可知,排除B项;根据Goby部分中的“This app pinpoints the neighborhood hot spots (including museums...)”可知,排除D项。
C项文中没有提及。
故C项正确。
答案: C3.Where are the readers likely to read the passage above?A.In a geography textbook.B.In a science and technology magazine.C.On a popular website.D.In a business report.解析:文章出处题。
该题提问的是读者有可能会在哪里读到这篇文章。
根据全文内容可知,本文主要向读者推荐了几款实用的旅游应用软件,因此这篇文章最有可能出现在一个受欢迎的网站上。
故C项正确。
答案: CB(2017·河南郑州高中毕业年级第二次质量预测)Now that newsrooms are becoming less popular in the US,young people have begun to tell their own stories.GlobalGirl Media,a nonprofit organization that teaches teenage girls digital storytelling skills,was started by awardwinning filmmakers Amie Williams and MeenaNanji in Los Angeles in 2010.“By giving girls a voice,you introduce a different story,and change the existing one,” said Danny Glover,a member of the GlobalGirl Media advisory board.“When the camera’s in my hands,I feel like I can’t lose,” said Cheyenne Grisez,14.“It makes me happy and I feel like I can do anything.”On the final day of the summer academy in California,Williams worked with Grisez and Camila Prado,15,on a short film about Prado’s fight against an eating disorder.In the film,Prado bravely interviewed her parents and sister about how she was able to beat her depression and eating disorder.This film and others the girls had made were shown to parents and friends on the last day of the academy,celebrating their hard work.“It’s their story,and nobody knows how to tell it better than they do,” Williams said.“These girls are from re ally difficult backgrounds.They feel trapped sometimes.They feel alone,” Williams said.“The camera gives them a way to look at their world in a different way and get out of that feeling.”Girls in the program practice their skills and build confidence by going out in the community and interviewing people for the short films.Many of them had no experience,but they had good storytelling skills.“I work with these girls.Every day I leave inspired and completely grateful,because I know that due to the work we’re doing with them,things will be better,” said GlobalGirl Media summer academy project director Heather Faison.语篇解读本文讲述了非营利组织GlobalGirl Media通过教女孩儿们数字讲故事技巧来帮助女孩儿们摆脱烦恼。