1.University applicants who had worked at a job would receive preference over those who had
not.
报考大学的人，有工作经验的优先录取。
分析：如果不作省略，译成“报考大学的人，有工作经验的，比没有工作经验的，优先录取”，就显得累赘。
2.On October 4, 1957, the first man-made satellite was sent into space where exploration hadn’t
been made by man.
1957年10月4日，第一颗人造卫星送入了从未被人类探索过的太空。
3.The mechanical energy can be changed back into electrical energy by means of a dynamo.
利用发电机可以把机械能转变成电能。
4.The book is a reflection of the Chinese society of my father’s time.
这本书反映了我父亲那个时代的中国社会。
5.The adoption of this policy would free the labor relation groups of a tremendous loan
采取这种政策将会大大减轻劳动关系部门的负担
6.Liquids are different from solids in that liquids have no definite shape.
液体与固体不同,因为液体没有一定的形状.
7 In April, there was a Ping heard around the world. In July, the Ping ponged.
四月里，全世界听到了中国“乒”的一声把球打了出去。
到了七月，美国“乓”的一声把球打了回来。
7.He allowed the father to be overruled by the judge, and declared his own son guilty
他让法官的职责战胜了父子的亲情,最终宣布儿子有罪。
8.By the end of the war 800 people had been saved by the organization, but at a cost of over 200
Belgian and French lives.
大战结束时，这个组织拯救了八百人，但那是以二百多比利时人和法国人的生命为代价的。
9.Before the night was far advanced, they began to move against the enemy.
入夜不久,他们开始进攻敌人。
10.His superior grades at high school enabled him to enroll at the tuition-free Beijing University.
His superior grades at high school enabled him to enroll at
the tuition - free college of the city of new york
他在高校的高级职称让他可以免费报读纽约城市学院。
11.As the morning wore on the room became hotter, she felt
the need of a breath of fresh air and a drink of water,
but did not venture to stir.
12.上午渐渐过去，屋子里越来越热，他想呼吸口新鲜空气，喝口
水，可他一动也不敢动。
While human cloning might not offer great benefits to humanity, no one has yet made a convincing case that it would do any real harm, either.
虽然克隆人类可能不会给人类带来很大的好处，但也没有人能提供有力的例证证明它会带来真正的危害。
13.The Chinese people still keep their conventional way to celebrate the Spring Festival; a whole
family gathering on New Year’s Eve to make jiaozi and fire crackers.
中国人人以传统的方式迎新春，除夕之夜全家人聚在一起包饺子，放鞭炮。
14.Every man is rich or poor according to the degree in which he can afford to enjoy the
necessaries, conveniences, and amusements of human life.
一个人是富是穷，要看他能获得生活必需品，舒适品和娱乐品的程度如何。
15.In fewer than five minutes, we’d reached an attitude of 35 000 feet. At near th e speed of sound,
we were flying ahead of our engine’s roar. We felt little sense of speed or motion. Even the boom that happens when the jet breaks the sound barrier went unnoticed.
不到5分钟，我们就升到了3.5万英尺的高度。
由于飞行速度接近因速，引擎的轰鸣声被我们甩到了后面，几乎无法感觉到速度或是在飞行，甚至连飞机冲破声障时发出的隆隆声也察觉不到。
16.It is hardly possible here to summarize his ideas. Suffice it to point out that they constitute a
dependable response to the demands of a crisis which steadily increases the feelings of helplessness and hopelessness of the individual by asserting his primacy and supremacy and open up a perspective of restoring sanity and decency in public life.
此时此地，我们不可能概述他的思想。
只要说明这一点就够了：人们由于主张个人第一，个人至上，这就日益增加了求助无门和失去希望的情绪，于是产生了危机，而他的思想就是对这种危机的出现所作出的可靠反应：同时，他的思想也在人们的生活I中开创了恢复理性与公正的前景。
17.My fingers lingered almost unconsciously on the familiar leaves and blossoms which had just
come forth to greet the sweet southern spring.
我几乎是无意识地用手抚摸着我所熟悉的叶片和花朵，着新长的叶片和刚开的花朵迎来了芬芳的南方的春天。
Each of us has his carrot and stick. In my case, the stick is my slackening physical condition, which keeps me from beating opponents at tennis whom I overwhelmed two years ago. My carrot is to win.
每个人都有压力和动力。
对我而言，我的压力是我日渐衰弱的身体状况，这使得两年前在网球场上输给我的对手我已经不再能打败了。
我的动力就是我要去赢得比赛。
18.I get positively angry with the impertinence of it and the everlastingness.
这么鲁莽无礼,没完没了,真让我生气。
