2019年山东省日照市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（共10小题，满分5.0分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案．1. We do not want a trade war，but we are not afraid of fighting _____．（）A itB oneC thatD this2. ﹣﹣﹣Have you paid the_____？﹣﹣﹣Yes．It's ten more dollars this month．（）A billB priceC valueD menu3. ﹣﹣﹣Are you feeling any better now？﹣﹣﹣No．I have taken some medicine，but it just doesn't _____．（）A useB careC helpD fit4. You _____ be very tired with the long drive．Let's stop to have a rest．（）A mustB canC shallD need5. Just be _____；you can't lose your weight in a day．（）A carefulB patientC honestD brave6. The sports meeting won't be put off _____ it rains．（）A untilB ifC unlessD whether7. The teacher changed my seat to the front so that I could see the words on the blackboard _____．（）A nearlyB hardlyC closelyD clearly8. The traveler _____ his map to make sure he was not lost．（）A looked afterB looked upC looked forD looked down9. ﹣﹣﹣Didn't you hear Dad call you？﹣﹣﹣No，I didn't．I _____ with Jack on the phone．（）A am talkingB would talkC have talkedD was talking10. ﹣﹣﹣Can you tell me _____ ？﹣﹣﹣Sure．You can take the K2 bus．（）A where the high﹣speed rail station isB where is the high﹣speed railstation C how I can get to the high﹣speed rail station D how can I get to the high﹣speed rail station二、完形填空（共1小题，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．11. It was Mally's job to hand her father his paper lunch bag each morning before he left home to work．One morning, besides his （1）_______ lunch bag, Molly handed him a second paper bag, which looked a bit old．"Why two bags? "her father asked．"The other is something else, "Molly answered．"What's in it? ""Just something．Take it with you．"He put （2）_______paper bags into his briefcase（公文包）, kissed Molly and rushed off．At noon he opened Molly's bag and took out all the things: a small Teddy bear, 2 tiny sea shells（贝壳）, 5 small stones, and 12 coins．The （3）_______ father smiled, finishedeating, and swept the desk clean into the wastebasket, Molly's things in the bag included, and then put himself into the afternoon work．That evening, Molly ran up to him （4）_______he was reading the newspaper．"Where's my bag? ""What bag? ""The one I gave you this morning．""I （5）_______it at the office．Why? ""I forgot to put this （6）_______in it, "she said．"And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like﹣I thought you might like to（7）_______ with them．You didn't lose the bag, did you, Daddy? ""Oh, no．I just forgot to bring it home．"he （8）_______．While Molly hugged（拥抱）her father's neck, he opened the note that read, "I loveyou, Daddy．"Molly had given him her （9）_______﹣all that a 7﹣year old held．Love in a paper bag, and he（10）_______it．He had even thrown it in the wastebasket．So back he went hurriedly to the （11）_______．Just before the night cleaner, he found all the things back and carried the bag home （12）_______．After dinner, he asked Molly to tell him about the things in the bag．It （13）_______a long time to tell （14）_______had a story or a memory．The life journey with the people we love is all that really matters． It is such a simple （15）_______ but it is so easily forgotten．（1）A usualB newC spareD warm（2）A allB bothC someD many（3）A angryB carefulC busyD strict（4）A sinceB tillC asD because（5）A forgotB hidC keptD left（6）A letterB messageC diaryD note（7）A playB jokeC talkD deal（8）A liedB promisedC noddedD agreed（9）A coinsB stonesC shellsD treasures（10）A cleanedB missedC threwD dropped（11）A schoolB officeC shopD home（12）A worriedlyB activelyC carefullyD luckily（13）A spentB paidC costD took（14）A anythingB nothingC everythingD something（15）A ruleB truthC ideaD way三、阅读理解（共3小题，满分30分）阅读下列材料，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．12. Abby's father was taking her to visit her grandmother．Abby was going to be away for three months．"I can't leave Tobias behind, "she said．"You will have to, "said her father．"You can't take Tobias into another country．"Abby thought it was a silly rule．"I will take him, "she said to herself．So she put him in a sock and packed it in her bag．At the airport, Abby put her bag by the x﹣ray machine．Abby felt her legs shaking as the bag was going through the machine．She hoped Tobias in the bag made no noise．The woman by the machine smiled and said, "Have a good flight．"On the plane, Abby waited until her dad and the woman next to her fell asleep．Then she opened the sock to look at Tobias．But he jumped out of the sock and landed on the woman's knee．The woman cried loudly, "A mouse! "Abby quickly put Tobias into the sock and back into her bag．Before they landed, Dad filled out a form, choosing no to: Are you bringing any live animals into the country?She saw the man frown（皱眉）as her bag went through the x﹣ray machine．She watched when he opened the bag and pulled out the sock．"Come with me, please．"Abby followed her dad into a small room． There was a police officer and Tobias in the sock was on the desk．The police officer talked to Abby's dad, "You have tried to smuggle （走私） an animal into this country． "Abby felt fear came all over her body． "It's my fault （过错）, " she said in a small voice．"I didn' t want to leave him behind．"" Have you ever been in trouble before? "the officer asked as he wrote "animal smuggler"next to hername, Abby opened her mouth but no sound came out．Tobias had to be in quarantine（隔离）for six months, which cost a lot of money． And Abby wouldn't be able to visit her grandmother again．Now, she learned there was a good reason for rules．（1）Who was Tobias？________A A sock．B Abby's toy．C A mouse．D Abby's brother．．（2）How did Abby feel by the x﹣ray machine？________A WorriedB Excited．C Unhappy．D Relaxed．．（3）Why were Abby and her dad asked into a small room？________A Abby told a lie．B Dad forgot to fill out a form．C They were thought to be smuggling animals．D They were asked to explain what happened on the plane．．（4）Which of the following is true？________A Dad knew Abby was taking Tobias with her．B Taking Tobias brought Abby much trouble．C The police officer wrote"animal smuggler"next to Dad'sname． D Tobias was found out by the woman beside the x﹣ray machine．．（5）What lesson did Abby learn？________A Never to take Tobias aroundB Always to follow rules．C Never to smuggle animals．D Always to tell the truth．13. Did you take part in a camp this summer? There are so many summer camps and not all of them are the same To choose which camp is best for you, first you must do a bit of research．Maybe you've never thought about it before, but every great summer camp has the same main goals﹣opportunity, challenge and growth．Opportunity means you are given a chance to do something special． It also makes you special because other kids don't have the same opportunity． For example, if you interested in writing, then you can choose to join a journalism（新闻）camp． You may have the opportunity of meeting famous journalists there．Challenge means you are given a task． You must finish the task and succeed in dealing with the challenge． Then you will have a sense of achievement． For example, you could take a lifeguard course at some summer camps． If you pass the exam, then you will receive a certificate（证书） to become a real lifeguard．This also leads to the third and most important goal of every great summer camp﹣personal growth． It doesn't mean growing taller and stronger or more beautiful．It means seeing yourself improve, learning something new and doing something you didn't know or believe you could do before． It also means becoming more confident in yourself．So in the future when choosing your next summer camp, remember to ask yourself: Is it a special opportunity? Is it a challenge? Will i grow?But what about friendship, fun and joy? These will all happen naturally when you have the right goals at summer camps!（1）Which is the writer's opinion？________A Different camps have different goals．B There are too many summer camps today．C All great summer camps have the same main goals．D All the summer camps offer the same activities and courses．．（2）According to the passage，a camper feels successful when he________．A joins the best campB finishes a hard taskC grows taller and strongerD takes a special chance．（3）The most important thing for a camper is to________．A take opportunitiesB grow more beautifulC become better and moreconfident D learn new life﹣saving skills．（4）What does the last paragraph tell us？________A It's not important to have fun at a camp．B It's hard to make real friends at a camp．C You can get more joy with more goals at a camp．D With the right goals，you can have fun while learning at a camp．．（5）Which is the best title for the passage？________A What makes a camp great？B Which is the best goal？C How to be a successful camper？D How to do research work？．14. At some point in life, many people develop a mental（精神） problem．While most people get over it, for others it doesn't go away easily．The WHO says that about 20 percent of teenagers worldwide suffer from mental illness．It's thought that the number of teenagers with mental illness around the world will increase by half by 2020．It will become one of the main causes of illness, and even death． In China, the picture isn't bright, either．About one tenth of teenagers under the age of 17 have a mental health challenge．The world is changing fast．Study and relationships have always caused stress, but today the stress is much higher than before, the WHO said．A research centre in Oxford University says that young people today have big stresses at school．For example, they experience bullying（欺凌）．In a 2017 report, the centre noted that the Internet was a special source（渠道）of stress．Online, young people often see"messages about perfection"and this causes the young"great uncertainty about their futures", says the centre．Also, according to China Daily, Chinese people don't ask for help with their mental problems．They fear that others will think less of them if they say that they are in mental trouble．Elaine Peng, a US mental health educator, makes a similar point．And in the UK, over three quarters of young people believe their mental problems have a social________．It is reported in 2017 that a quarter of young UK people wouldn't ask for help if they developed a mental problem．Young people who don't ask for help for their condition may be creating problems for themselves in the future．Elaine Peng warned that, "If we hide our mental health, it mayremain a problem forever．""My message for young people is, if you feel something is wrong with you﹣ask for help, "he told China Daily．（1）Which of the followings is NOT the cause of stress according to the passage？________ A Heavy schoolwork． B Being bullied at school． C Some information from the Internet． D Certainty about the future．．（2）Why don't Chinese people ask for help with their mental problems？________A They don't think them serious．B They can get over them in time．C They can keep their mental health secret．D They are afraid of being looked down upon．．（3）What does the underlined word"stigma"most probably mean in Chinese？________A 羞耻B 印象C 援助D 危害．（4）Elaine Peng advised the teenagers with mental illness to________．A think less of themselvesB avoid being bulliedC ask for help as soon as possibleD stay away from the Internet．（5）The main purpose of the passage is to________．A ask research centres for helpB tell about teenagers' stressesC call public attention on teenagers with mental illnessD show some different opinions fromdifferent countries．．四、单词拼写（共10小题，满分5.0分）根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式．15. Please________（归还）my dictionary as soon as possible16. You shouldn't leave your child in the house________（单独）．17. Mary found great fun working in the small________（花园）．18. I don't think money will________（解决）all my problems．19. The restaurant offers different kinds of seafood，which________（品尝）good．20. We can't live w________ water．21. Let's go to the l________ to borrow some books．22. The manager made no r________ to the questions．23. Let's open the window and have some f________ air in．24. The dancer felt a bit n________ in her first performance．五、阅读填空（共1小题，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不多于三个单词）．25. Anna lost her arms in a car accident when she was a child．What was worse，she lost her parents （1）________ the age of twenty．Her elder sister，who was ten years （2）________ （old）than her，wanted to take care of her．However，Anna refused （3）________ （live）with her sister，saying that she would like to take care of herself．She managed to enter college and （4）________ （study）very hard．Four years later，she graduated and found a job．Once she wrote in her diary，"I am quite lucky．I lost my arms，（5）________ I still have my legs．"Anna chose to face her misfortune（不幸）in an active way．Instead of （6）________ （feel）sad every day，she decided not to let it hold her back．She has taught us a good lesson．When something bad happens to us，we have two （7）________ （choice）．One isto complain（抱怨），and（8）________ other is to face it bravely．If we choose to run away，（9）________ will follow us wherever we go．If we decide to be strong，new hopes will come．So choose （10）________ （wise）．六、阅读表达（共1小题，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，回答短文后面的各个问题．26. Helen has always been interested in helping her community（社区）．Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school．When she was a school teacher，she also found time to volunteer．After she retired（退休），she started volunteering to help the old． When her father was older，he was not able to see as well as he used to，which made her sad because he had always enjoyed reading．She decided it would be fun to read to elderly people in her community．She also helped one woman write her stories． Ann was almost 100 years old， and Helen wrote down information about her life when she visited her． She put the information in a book and got it published （出版）． Ann was very excited to share her life story with her children and grandchildren．After a strong storm hit some southern cities， Helen volunteered again for the American Red Cross．She prepared food and answered phones in a care centre．One day Helen read an article in the newspaper about refugees（难民）who needed to learn English． She met once a week with Sahra， a 38﹣year﹣old woman from Somalia． Helen gave Sahra a camera and asked her to take pictures of her daily life． In the end， theywrote a book together and used the photos in the book． This helped Sahra learn many new words about her everyday life．Helen says，"The real value of my volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help．They enrich my life as well as I enrich theirs．"（1）When did Helen first volunteer for the American Red Cross？________（2）What did Helen do just after she retired？________（3）Why was Ann excited when her book got published？________（4）Why did Helen give Sahra a camera？________（5）What do you think of Helen？________七、写作（共1题，满分15分）27. 假如你是李华，你的外国朋友Jack计划今年暑假来日照旅游度假．请你根据以下提示，给他写一封信．1．介绍日照地理位置、气候环境等；2．向他推荐一至两处景点；3．询问具体计划，以便做好准备．要求：1．根据提示内容，不要逐字翻译：2．文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；3．词数90左右．Dear Jack，I'm glad to learn that you are coming to Rizhao for your summer vacation．____________．2019年山东省日照市中考英语试卷答案1. A2. A3. C4. A5. B6. C7. D8. B9. D10. C11. ABCCDDAADBBCDCB12. CCBB13. CDCDC14. DDACC15. return16. alone17. garden18. solve19. taste20. ithout21. ibrary22. eply23. resh24. ervous25. at,older,to live,studied,but,feeling,choices,the,it,wisely26. When she was in high school．,She started volunteering to help theold．,Becauseshesharedherlifestorywithherchildrenandgrandchildren,BecausesheaskedSah ratotakepicturesofherdailylife,She is unselfish．27. Dear Jack，I'm glad to learn that you are coming to Rizhao for your summer vacation．I have told my parents and they welcome you and are happy about it，too．（开篇点明题意）Rizhao is in the southeast of Shangdong province．The four seasons are distinct．There are a lot of beautiful and historic place in Shandong．Qufu is the hometown of the great philosopher Confucius．Mount Tai is one of the Five Sacred Mountains．We must visit there．I will bring you to enjoy good food because Shandong is famous for its seafood（高分句型一）．（介绍日照以及推荐山东景点）I look forward to your visit in this coming summer holiday．（高分句型二）When will you come ？ please tell me more details．（结尾给出期待并询问具体计划）Yours，LiHua．。
