山东淄博专版2020届中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练01Units1_4七上试题及解析88

最新 Word课时训练 ( 十一 ) Units 3-4(八下)(限时:30 分钟)Ⅰ. 句意填词1. — What would you like to drink, tea or juice?—. I just want some water.2.Peter works very hard in order to his parents with a better life.3.It was reported that the accident might be by careless driving.4.With the of technology, the journey to Mars might only take 20 minutes in spacecraft inthe future.5.Many young people usually their seats to the old on the bus.Ⅱ. 单项选择] I do, I do it for you. Do not ever doubt that, my boy.6. [2019 ·无锡改编7. [2019 ·深圳 ] — Miss Huang always advises us to practice speaking English after class..—8. [2019 ·龙东] of the couple likes playing the instruments. But of them can play the violin well.A.Either; bothB.Both; eitherC.Either; neither9. [2019 ·深圳 ] — Alan, your hair is so long. Why don't you go and have a haircut?— I'm too busy to go today, but thanks for your advice .10. [2019 ·扬州改编] —Honey, come and help me the picture of balloons from the magazine. — OK, Granny. I'm coming.A.hand outB.work outC.cut out11. —Could you please sweep the floor? I'm going to cook dinner.—. I'll do it at once, Mom.A.With pleasureB.I'm afraid notC.You're kidding12. [2019 ·孝感改编 ] —The young are always busy checking their mobile phones while getting together. — So it is. They should put down phones and have more talks, .B.instead ofC.rather than13. [2019 ·广东改编 ] Weshould take care of the earth we can make a better world to live in.A.so that C.even if14. [2019 ·襄阳改编 ] —What does HUAWEI's newest smartphone look like?— It's wonderful! You can it in half just like closing a book.15. [2019 ·铜仁 ] — I know nothing about the film Titanic .—.A.Neither do IB.So do IC.Neither I didⅢ. 达成对话从方框中选择正确选项( 方框中有一个选项与对话内容没关) 。

课时训练(八) Units 7- 8(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.选择填空1.[2020·原创]If the earthquake happens, you should run out an empty ground.A.toB.ofC.fromD.at2.[2019·无锡一模]Most of us check our smart phones 47 times on an average(平均的) day, and double between the ages of 18 and 24.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.mostlyD.widely3.[2019·包头]—Why were you angry with your daughter?—She was busy and taking selfies(自拍) when I was talking to her.A.textingB.to textC.textD.texted4.[2019·苏州]Love your parents they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late.A.whileB.thoughC.becauseD.unless5.[2020·原创]We should practise speaking English to improve our spoken English.A.as many as possibleB.as much as possibleC.as possible as we canD.as possible as we could6.Yunlong Lake is such a charming place. tourists go there and enjoy the beautiful scene every day.A.Thousand ofB.Thousands ofC.Three thousand ofD.Three thousands of7.[2019·铁岭]His grandfather did his best to keep the tree but it died in the end.A.aliveB.asleepC.absentD.awake8.[2019·苏州]Amon his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A.will sailB.is sailingC.was sailingD.has sailed9.—Mike, how about your journey to Mount Huang?—Everything was wonderful except that our car once on the way.A.broke intoB.broke downC.turned intoD.turned down10.—What a heavy rain! Will it last long?—. The rainy season has come.A.I think soB.I'm afraid notC.Of course notD.No wayⅡ.[2019·徐州一模]阅读理解The robin(知更鸟) stood on an old climbing plant,and sang his most beautiful song.Suddenly the wind made the plant move,and Mary saw something under the dark green leaves.The thick,heavy plant was covering a door.Mary's heart was beating fast and her hands were shaking as she pushed the leaves away and found the keyhole.She took the key out of her pocket,and it fitted the ing both hands, she managed to unlock the door.Then she turned round to see if anyone was watching.But there was no one,so she pushed the door,which opened,slowly,for the first time in ten years. She walked quickly in and closed the door behind her. Last she was inside the secret garden!It was the loveliest,most exciting place she had ever seen.There were old rose trees everywhere,and the walls were covered with climbing roses.She looked carefully at the grey branches(枝条).Were the roses still alive?Ben would know. She hoped they weren't all dead.But she was inside the wonderful garden,in a world of her own.It seemed very strange and silent,but she did not feel lonely at all.Then she noticed some small green shoots coming up through the grass.So something was growing in the garden after all!When she found a lot more shoots in different places,she decided they needed more air and light,so she began to pull out the thick grass around them.She worked away,clearing the ground,for two or three hours,and had to take her coat off because she got so hot.The robin hopped around,pleased to see someone gardening.11.What did Mary see under dark green leaves? ( )A.A robin.B.A door.C.A key.D.Rose trees.12.How did Mary feel after walking in the secret garden? ( )A.Excited.B.Sad.C.Angry.D.Calm.13.How many years has the garden been empty? ( )A.NeverB.10C.5D.114.Why did Mary pull out the thick grass around the shoots? ( )A.Because the thick grass was ugly.B.Because she wanted to plant more rose trees.C.Because she wanted to give shoots more air and light.D.Because she felt hot in this secret garden.Ⅲ.[2019·益阳改编]任务型阅读Dust storms(沙尘暴) appear when strong wind blows sand and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths, so you should know how to protect yourself from dust storms when you meet them.Be careful of dust storm warningsDust storms probably happen on hot summer days, and it's not safe for people to travel during this period. So you should listen to the local TV or radio before travelling, and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicted(预测).Be preparedIf you are in a place where storms happen often, carry a mask to keep dust and dirt away from your face, and a pair of glasses to protect your eyes.Stay insideDo not move around when a dust storm comes, as you will not be able to see hidden dangers. So if you are in a house, don't go out and just stay inside.Protect yourself from flying objectsCover your body as much as possible in a dust storm. A strong wind of dust storms can carry heavy objects, so you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack.15.What may strong dust storms cause?16.When do dust storms probably happen?17.Why do people need to carry a pair of glasses if they are in a place where storms happen often?18.Which is safer when dust storms happen, staying in a house or staying outside?19.What should you protect most if you are in a dust storm?Ⅳ.词语运用A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

课时训练(七) Units 5- 6(八上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.选择填空1.[2019·鄂州]—I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but of them worked. —Never give up. I believe you'll make it.A.allB.eachC.noneD.neither2.[2019·苏州]Could you speak in a loud voice so that I can hear you ?A.quicklyB.happilyC.slowlyD.clearly3.[2019·徐州二模]—, Chinese mobile phones, like Huawei, have improved greatly. —Exactly. That's why made-in-China products are more and more popular now.A.In timeB.In the hopeC.In factD.In the end4.[2019·徐州一模]The number of giant pandas is getting because their living areas are becoming farmlands.A.less and lessrger and largerC.smaller and smallerD.fewer and fewer5.[2019·宜昌]—Time past can not be called back again.—Yes. Wasting time is a .A.pressureB.fairnessC.choiceD.shame6.[2019·无锡一模]As an African, Tom is a big fan of Chinese Kungfu. , he is also crazy about Beijing Opera.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.HoweverD.Otherwise7.[2019·孝感]—How do you like this plan?—. It is just what I've been expecting.A.PerfectB.TerribleC.MeaninglessD.Awful8.Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always guests with better service.A.preventB.protectC.presentD.provide9.[2019·南通]He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A.mustB.mayC.can'tD.mustn't10.[2020·原创]All of us should know what attention should be paid to a more beautiful Xuzhou.A.buildingB.to buildC.buildD.have builtⅡ.[2019·盐城二模]完形填空Once upon a time, there lived a kind-hearted king. He liked birds and animals, and had a huge bird sanctuary(禁猎区)in his kingdom. He never 11 the animals and birds. He even did not 12 them for their meat. One day, the king looked up and 13 two birds. One bird was flying very high, very quickly. 14 , the other bird just sat on the branch(树枝) and didn't move even a step. The trainer said that he had tried everything he could but still 15 to make the bird move. Soon, the king 16 that anyone who could make the bird move in a week would be given a bag of 17 .The news spread very quickly. A few days later, an old man reached the king's palace and promised that he would make it 18 the other one. The king asked the trainer to take the old man to 19 the bird.The next day, the king went to visit the old man. He was very 20 to see the bird fly like the first one to great heights at rapid speed. The king was very happy and offered the old man a bag of gold and asked the old man 21 he had done to make the bird fly in just a 22 . Without saying too much, the old man 23 replied, “I just cut down the branch of the tree where the bird 24 to sit.”Many of us are like this. We have 25 to fly; we know how to fly, and where to fly. Still we sit doing nothing or doing something that makes us inferior(较差的)to others.( )11.A.harmed B.protected C.bought D.fed( )12.A.teach B.kill C.watch D.find( )13.A.heard B.saw C.felt D.smelled( )14.A.Anyway B.Besides C.Moreover D.However( )15.A.managed B.failed C.preferred D.forgot( )16.A.asked B.discovered C.doubted D.announced( )17.A.apples B.vegetables C.rice D.gold( )18.A.for B.to C.like D.with( )19.A.throw B.catch C.punish D.train( )20.A.nervous B.proud C.surprised D.worried( )21.A.what B.why C.when D.how( )22.A.second B.minute C.day D.week( )23.A.loudly B.suddenly C.quickly D.simply( )24.A.happened ed C.continued D.decided( )25.A.arms B.feet C.feathers D.wingsⅢ.[2019·沈阳]阅读理解Most people are afraid of sharks,but they usually do not know very much about them.For example,there are 350 types of sharks,and all of them are meat eaters.Some sharks are very big.The whale shark is 50 to 60 feet long.But some sharks are very small.The dwarf(侏儒) shark is only 6 inches(英寸) long.Sharks are 100 million years old.In fact,they lived at the same time as dinosaurs.Today,sharks live in every ocean on the Earth,but most sharks live in warm water.They keep the oceans clean because they eat sick fish and animals.Most sharks have four to six rows of teeth.When a shark's tooth falls out,another tooth moves in from behind.Sharks do not have ears.However,they “hear” soun ds and movements in the water. Any sound or movement makes the water vibrate. This helps sharks find food. Sharks use their large eyes to find food,too. Most sharks see best in low light. They often hunt for food at dawn(黄昏),in the evening,or in the middle of the night. Scientists want to learn more about sharks for several reasons. For example,cancer(癌症) is common in many animals,including people. However,it is rare(罕见的)in sharks. Scientists want to find out why sharks almost never get cancer. Maybe this information can help people prevent cancer,too.26.According to the text,most sharks live . ( )A.in very deep waterB.in warm waterC.near the surface of the oceanD.in cold water27.Sharks keep the oceans clean because they .( )A.do well in cleaning waterB.eat sick fish and animalsC.can get cancer like humansD.can produce a kind of chemical28.What does the underlined word “vibrate” mean in Chinese?( )A.振动B.停止C.变清澈D.变浑浊29.According to the text, we know . ( )A.the whale shark is 50 to 60 feet longB.the dwarf shark is only 6 feet longC.sharks and dinosaurs lived in different timesD.sharks only use large eyes to find foodⅣ.词语运用A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

课时训练(二十五) Units 1—4(九下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.选择填空1.[2019·本溪]—Could you tell me how I can improve my English?—Sure. , you could speak it as much as possible.A.After allB.In the endC.By the wayD.First of all2.[2019·抚顺]Intelligent house furnishings(智能家居) are used in people's homes these days.A.widelyB.luckilyC.softlyD.loudly3.[2019·南通一模]The two cities have reached an to develop science and technology.cationB.excitementC.inventionD.agreement4.[2019·徐州二模]—Shall we go on Saturday or Sunday?— day is OK. It makes no difference to me.A.NeitherB.BothC.EitherD.All5.[2019·南通二模]My study of robots has much of my spare time, but it has given me a great deal of enjoyment.A.taken upB.taken awayC.taken downD.taken out6.[2020·原创]As far as we know, safety comes first you do.A.wheneverB.whoeverC.whereverD.whatever7.[2019·南通一模]The worker regretted school so young. Now he has decided to return to school for further study.A.leavingB.to leaveC.not leavingD.not to leave8.—Oh, my god! I you were in Beijing, too. When did you come?—I have lived in Beijing since 2017.A.don't knowB.didn't knowC.haven't knownD.wasn't known9.[2019·眉山]—Your new watch is so nice! When did you buy it?—In October. I it for two months.A.hadB.boughtC.have hadD.have bought10.[2019·徐州质检]—Where are you going for your winter holiday, Simon?—. It' s relaxing and comfortable to stay at home.A.All roads lead to RomeB.One small step for a man, one giant leap for mankindC.The grass is always greener on the other sideD.East or west, home is bestⅡ.[2019·赤峰]阅读理解The famous scientist and thinker, Charles Darwin, was born on February 12, 1809. His family lived not far from the River Severn, England.Darwin's father was a well-known doctor and the son of a still greater doctor and scientist. Darwin's father hoped that his son would also become a doctor.As a boy, Darwin liked to go for walks in the fields and forests. He watched nature, and compared what he saw with everything he had read in science books. He also liked collecting very much. He collected many things, birds, eggs, stones and leaves. His father did not like this, as Darwin was not studying very well at school.At the age of sixteen, Darwin was sent to Edinburgh University to study in order that he could become a doctor. But he was interested in the history of nature.Then he was sent to study in Cambridge University. There he studied until 1831.Some time later he heard that the ship Beagle was going on a trip to South America and needed a scientist. His professor advised him to go. He said the trip would be just for Darwin. So when the ship left England in December 1831, Darwin was on it. The research lasted almost five years. The Beagle studied the waters in the sea near South America. It also visited New Zealand, Australia and islands in the Pacific. Darwin saw many new plants and animals. He collected all kinds of plants.In 1842 Darwin went to live in Kent, where he continued his studies of changes in nature. Darwin understood that plants and animals are not always the same, and that they really change.By 1859 Darwin had finished his famous book “The Origin of Species” (《物种起源》). It madea great hit in the world of science. He was opposed by the church and even by some scientists. But later, more and more scientists agreed with him.11.What did Charles Darwin's father do? ( )A.A worker.B.A doctor.C.A scientist.D.A teacher.12.Charles Darwin had so many hobbies except that . ( )A.he liked to go for walks in the forestsB.he liked watching natureC.he preferred collecting coins and stampsD.he was fond of the history of nature13.When did Darwin leave England for a trip to South America? ( )A.In 1831.B.In 1832.C.In 1842.D.In 1859.14.The underlined word “opposed” means . ( )A.接受B.开除C.反对D.尊重15.What can we learn from Charles Darwin? ( )A.Don't care what parents say to us.B.The trip can bring us wealth.C.We should ask teachers for help when meeting problems.D.Keep doing what we like and work hard, we'll succeed.Ⅲ.任务型阅读Space travel is nothing new.The first spacecraft with a human was sent up into space in 1961.Since then, people have not only been travelling to space, but many of them have also lived there for some time.The Soviet Union sent the first space station in 1971.This space station was called Salyut 1.Salyut 1 was designed as a place where people could live while they made observations(观察) and did experiments.The first group of Russian astronauts arrived separately in a spacecraft and docked(对接) with the space station.Then they entered Salyut 1 and lived there for 23 days.While they were there, they did experiments and watched space and the Earth below.The Soviet Union went on to make seven more Salyut space stations. At the same time, the United States built its own space station, called Skylab.Astronauts visited and often lived in these space stations for short periods of time.However, it wasn't until the late 1980s when the Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a longer time.Mir stayed in space continuously from 1989 until 2001, when it was decided that the space station was too old and no longer safe to live in.However, a forever two-person crew now lives in the International Space Station.The International Space station was sent in 2001 and is still being built.Over the next few years, it is expected that larger numbers of people will live and work there.16.When did the Soviet Union send the first space station?17.What did astronauts living in Salyut 1 do?18.Which country was the space station called Skylab built by?19.How many space stations did the Soviet Union send into space in the 1970s and 1980s?20.What is the main idea of the passage?Ⅳ.词语运用A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

课时训练(二十二) Unit6(九上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.选择填空1.You can send text messages to 5471 to vote your favourite TV programme.A.inB.withC.atD.for2.[2020·原创]If you want to learn more about the nature or real-life events, you can choose .A.game showsB.documentariesC.chat showsD.drama series3.[2019·常州]Jim is watching a football match which is shown on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.A.livelyB.liveC.livingD.alive4.—How do you like the newspaper 21st Century?—Good indeed. It many new stories all over the world.A.coversB.talksC.writesD.says5.—The number of tourists over 33 million this year.—Yes. A large number of tourists so far because of the new look of our city.A.is; have comeB.is; has comeC.are; has comeD.are; have come6.[2019·泰州二模]Many people are looking forward to what AI(人工智能) will be like in the future.A.looking outB.turning outC.finding outD.carrying out7.[2019·徐州二模]—How can I become a great scientist?— you try your best, you will not realize your dream.A.UntilB.WhetherC.IfD.Unless8.[2019·河池]We wonder if our parents will come to our graduating party next weekend. If they , we'll be very glad.eesC.are comingD.will come9.[2019·本溪]The man be a doctor in this hospital, but I'm not sure.A.mustB.wouldC.canD.might10.—Shall we watch Korean TV dramas together?—. They will kill me.A.They are worth watchingB.I am a fan of TV dramasC.I'd rather watch someD.It's a waste of timeⅡ.[2019·扬州一模]完形填空More than 95 percent of people in the world have phones today, according to the United Nations. People use 11 to make phone calls and send messages to communicate with others. Now we 12 write letters. But a TV show, Letters Alive(《见字如面》),is 13 back this old habit.Letters Alive gets its 14 from a UK program with a similar name. They have something in common. The shows both invite famous actors and actresses, 15 there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, it is just one person reading a letter. Since it was on in December, Letters Alive has been 16 praised.The letters were written by people from different 17 in history. For example, once they read a letter written by the famous writer Xiao Hong to her brother who is younger than her in 1941.The letter shows that Xiao Hong 18 her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.“Every letter opens 19 world for us,” said Guan Zhengwen, the director of the TV show.It seems that we can 20 the real lives and feelings of the writers. 21 , many people said that it has provided a breath of fresh air to today's TV.Apart from Letters Alive, some other 22 TV shows have also been accepted by Chinese audience. They 23 Chinese Poetry Conference《中国诗词大会》, a classical Chinese poetry competition, and Readers, a program that 24 people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. “This means that our audience are not only looking for entertainment like gossip(八卦) and eye catching games,” reported China Daily, “cultural 25 and true feelings are the keys to winning praise.”( )puters s C.radios D.phones( )12.A.often B.always C.hardly D.never( )13.A.returning B.getting C.bringing D.taking( )14.A.idea B.book C.letter D.news( )15.A.and B.but C.because D.or( )16.A.wildly B.carefully C.clearly D.widely( )17.A.grades B.times C.classes D.families( )18.A.thought B.treated C.missed D.praised ( )19.A.the other B.other C.others D.another( )20.A.make B.pass C.experience D.get( )21.A.Anyway B.But C.Otherwise D.So( )22.A.traditional B.cultural C.fashionable D.humorous( )23.A.include B.have C.say D.report( )24.A.invite B.inviting C.invited D.invites( )25.A.price B.cost C.values D.worthⅢ.[2019·淮安一模]任务型阅读For convenience(方便), plenty of people prefer having a takeaway(外卖) to cooking at home. Now there is an app through which people can enjoy delicious and cheap takeaway food.Too Good To Go, an app being used in the UK, allows users to order leftover(剩余的) food at a low price from restaurants. The purpose is to cut down on food waste, as lots of restaurants usually throw away the food that can still be eaten at the end of the day.Users just need to pick a restaurant and pay through the app, then they pick up their food at planned times usually around closing time or after peak(高峰期的) meal times.“Food waste is one of the biggest problems we have in this world,” one creator of the app said, “the restaurant industry is wasting about 600,000 tons of food each year.” By the end of August, Too Good To Go had helped save about 600 meals in the UK.Users also have the choice to give meals to people who are in need by donating one British pound or more through the app. By the end of August, more than 1,100 meals had been donated.Too Good To Go isn't the first app to try to deal with food waste. In Spain, the Yo No Desperdicio app allows people to exchange leftover food with each other. In the US, the Food Cowboy app allows food shops to sell “ugly vegetables” that most customers don't buy to charities and food banks that need them.26.Too Good To Go is the first app to try to deal with food waste, isn't it?27.How many tons of food is the restaurant industry wasting each year?28.Why do plenty of people like having a takeaway?29.What is the purpose of the app Too Good To Go?30.How can people in Spain deal with leftover food through the Yo No Desperdicio app?Ⅳ.词语运用A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

课时训练(十六) Unit8(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.选择填空1.[2020·原创]The Huawei products show clearly how technology has made a great difference our daily life.A.atB.ofC.toD.on2.[2019·泰州模拟]It' s a good manner to be while watching the raising of our national flag.A.happyB.seriousC.kindD.generous3.[2019·南京]Tina comes to China experience Chinese culture and find out which university is the best for her to attend.A.so thatB.in order thatC.in order toD.in order4.[2019·徐州质检]—We had better set off at once because time is .—OK. Let's start.A.breaking outB.giving offC.cutting downD.running out5.[2019·菏泽改编]—Lucy, when you leave the room, please the light.—OK, Mom.A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down6.Yueda Group has found a way to the waste and doesn't put it into the river any more.A.produceB.recycleC.requireD.protect7.[2019·东营]—I'm going to learn some basic life skills, like cooking, washing clothes and tidying the rooms.—So am I. We shouldn't always our parents.A.look afterB.depend onC.take pride inD.get on with8.[2019·盘锦]Our life greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A.will influenceB.influencesC.will be influencedD.is influenced9.[2019·镇江]To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him Shanghai Disneyland with me.A.to visitB.visitingC.visitD.visits10.[2020·原创]Which of the following actions is NOT part of green life?A.Burning rubbish in the open air.B.Planting trees in spring.C.Walking or riding to school.D.Taking a shopping basket when going shopping.Ⅱ.[2020·原创]阅读理解A sunflower is a sunflower. A mobile phone is a mobile phone. But can you combine(联合) the two to do something for your local environment? As early as next year, it may be possible. When you have finished with your mobile phone, you will be able to bury(埋) it in the garden or a plant pot and wait for it to flower.A biodegradable(生物可降解的) mobile phone was introduced by scientists. It is hoped that the new type of phone will encourage people to recycle. Scientists have thought of a new material over the last five years. It looks like any other plastic, but over time it can be broken down into the soil without giving out any poisonous chemicals(有毒的化学物质). British researchers used the new material to develop a phone cover with a sunflower seed(种子). When this cover changes into waste, it forms nitrates(硝酸盐). These feed the seed and help the flower grow. “We have only put su nflower seeds into the cover so far. But we're trying to find out which flowers would perform best. Maybe we could put roses in next time,” said one scientist.As phone technology is developing so quickly, people are always throwing their mobile phones away. This means producers are under pressure(压力) to find ways of recycling them. Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold this year. Most of them will be thrown away within two years, adding plastic, heavy metal(金属) and chemical waste to the environment. A biodegradable cover can reduce the harm to nature, according to the scientists. “The seed is released(释放) and the flower grows in the pot, so you don't have to worry about the phone when you have finished using it,” said Kerry Kirwan, the leader of the research team, which is based at the University of Warwick in Britain.11.Scientists did this type of research about biodegradable mobile phones in order to .( )A.make the mobile phones more beautifulB.encourage people to recycleC.find a new way to grow flowersD.produce more mobile phoneslions of mobile phones have been sold this year and people will within two years. ( )A.bury most of them in the gardenB.put sunflower seeds into most of themC.take out their coversD.throw most of them away13.What does the underlined phrase “broken down” in Paragraph 2 mean? ( )A.打破B.脱离C.分解D.爆发14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( )A.The new type of mobile phones is already on the market.B.Some 650 million mobile phones have been sold within two years.C.British scientists are doing the research.D.Roses perform best in this type of mobile phones.15.What's the best title of the passage? ( )A.The Harm to NatureB.The Developing Phone TechnologyC.Phones and FlowersD.Mobile Phones and EnvironmentⅢ.[2020·原创]任务型阅读It's a Western custom to say “bless you” after some-one sneezes.“Achoo!”“Bless you.”This is a common exchange in English-speaking countries.When you hear someone else sneeze, it is polite to say “bless you”, to which they should reply with “thank you”. But where does thisodd custom come from?In fact, it dates back to medieval(中世纪的) Europe, specifically, the time of the bubonic plague(黑死病). The plague killed nearly one-third of Europe' s population within three years (1347-1350). The first symptom of the bubonic plague was sneezing. At that time, people believed that if you sneezed, your soul might leave your body.People didn't know how to cure the bubonic plague. They were simply e ncouraged to say “God bless you” and do other superstitious(迷信的) things, hoping the soul would go back into the body. And over time, “God bless you” was shortened to “bless you”.Of course, in modern times, we know that sneezing has nothing to do with the soul or any other superstitious things. But just like so many other customs from the past, saying “bless you” has stayed with us for hundreds of years.But you may be wondering—what if someone sneezes more than once? Well, you don't have to keep saying “bless you”. In fact, if someone sneezes more than twice, or sneezes especially loudly, you may want to ask them if they're OK, or if they would like a tissue(纸巾).Then again, you don't really need to say anything at all. People won't think you're rude if you forget to say “bless you”. But they will also appreciate it if you do.16.Where does the odd custom “bless you” come from?17.What was the first symptom of the bubonic plague?18.Did people know how to cure the bubonic plague in the past?19.How long has “bless you” stayed with us?20.What should you do if someone sneezes more than twice?Ⅳ.词语运用A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

【核 心 单 词 】 2.①allkindsof kind of 【核 心 句 式 】 1.①A ②C 2.C
②kindof/abit/alittle
③a
第4课时 七年级上 Units1~2
【核 心 单 词 】
①yet ②already ③still 【核 心 短 语 】
1.①little ②few ③afew ④alittle 2.①A ②A 3.①number;is ②Anumber 【核 心 句 式 】 1.①What;looklike ②C 2.①applesororanges;Apples ②IsBillateacher
【核 心 单 词 】 1.B 2.①B ②D 【核 心 短 语 】 1.①assoonas ②Thebaby willsmile/laugh/giggleassoonas sheseesher mom/ mother. 2.born with 【核 心 句 式 】 B
第16课时 八年级下 Units5~6
第13课时 八年级上 Uniபைடு நூலகம்s7~8
【核 心 单 词 】 1.①invention ②invented 2.①encourage ②toopen 3.①A ②D 4.①building ②considered 【核 心 短 语 】 ①anymore ②nolonger 【核 心 句 式 】 1.①A ②A 2.①A ②B
or a doctor?
第5课时 七年级上 Units3~5
【核 心 单 词 】 1.①inviting ②invited 2.①Itseemsthat ②tobe 3.①tosell ②decision 【核 心 短 语 】 ①B ②becauseof 【核 心 句 式 】 ①C ②B

课时训练（十五）Units 1-2（九全）(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.单项选择1.『2020·原创』—Could you tell me who taught you to cook the beef? It's so delicious.—To be honest, I learnt it listening to the radio. I learn to cook lots of dishes in this way.A.byB.onC.atD.with2.—What is the of your excellent spoken English?—Practice makes perfect!A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret3.『2019·北京』Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother.A.patientB.more patientC.most patientD.the most patient4.We can some information about this city on the Internet.A.look upB.look likeC.look afterD.look forward to5.『2019·呼和浩特』I really need to take more exercise because I'm weight.A.putting downB.putting onC.putting offD.putting away6.In Amazing China, common people are also . In the film, you can see a Tibetan woman volunteering in the countryside to help poor people.A.paid attention toB.devoted toC.looked forward toD.led to7.『2019·新疆』The we do for other people, the we will be.A.much; happierB.more; happyC.more; happierD.most; happiest8.The policeman warned the man after drinking.A.not to driveB.to driveC.drivingD.not driving9.『2019·武汉』—Have you chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I'm quite ready for it.A.repeatedB.copiedC.markedD.reviewed10.『2019·咸宁』—I am worried about I can enter a good high school or not.—Take it easy. Believe in yourself!A.thatB.whenC.whetherD.whereⅡ.『2018·邯郸一模』完形填空As a student, almost everyone has his own learning method.Yet, a recent 11 with my deskmate gave me new ideas on how to study effectively.She was a typical procrastinator in our teachers' eyes and she always finished homework 12 than me. However, what puzzled me most was how she made gradual progress while I 13 . Once, I asked her, “How do you improve your grades even doing your homework so slowly?” She answered, “Doing homework slowly doesn't14 that I don't study. Instead, I just 15 and learn first, then perform.”So I suddenly realized that she wasn't procrastinating, but spending her time 16 and reviewing. When reviewing, she was looking for her 17 and then correcting them. When we learn a new thing, we remember it best 18 after we've learned it. Then we gradually forget it. A few days later, we may keep nothing at all in our mind. But reviewing helps us to better master new knowledge.When students don't have to prepare for big 19 , they should reflect on their work and learn from their mistakes. Once it gets close to exams, it's always 20 to start preparing for them.So we need to know how to study effectively.（）11.A.fight B.game C.trade D.conversation（）ter B.earlier C.faster D.farther（）13.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.couldn't（）14.A.allow B.cause C.mean D.influence（）15.A.go through B.go over C.go on D.go by（）16.A.playing B.imagining C.suggesting D.thinking（）17.A.advantages B.mistakes C.strengths D.troubles（）18.A.suddenly ually C.immediately D.recently（）19.A.events B.parties C.exams D.tasks（）20.A.wise B.shy C.lovely D.stupidⅢ.『2019·百色』阅读理解As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don't know how to learn it well. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English.The biggest problem is people's own fear. They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all. Don't be afraid of being laughed at. Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. Learning English needs practice. Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it.Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.21.The biggest problem of learning English is . （）A.not knowing how to learnB.being afraid of being laughed atC.looking foolishD.making mistakes22.The fastest way to learn English well is . （）A.practicing over and over againB.listening to it every dayC.getting over the fearD.going to a foreign country23.To create a good environment, you need to do many things except . （）A.putting English books around your roomB.listening to English radiosC.watching English news and moviesD.speaking English with your friends only in class24.According to the passage, English exercises and tests are . （）A.very necessaryB.not helpful at allC.very boringD.not important25.How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage? （）A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.Ⅳ.任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30题。

课时训练(二十四) Unit8(九上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.选择填空1.Everyone must follow the traffic rules and guard any possible danger on the road.A.overB.againstC.withD.at2.[2019·宜宾改编] of them felt tired but quite happy after sports meeting.A.Every one; the two-dayB.None; a two-dayC.Everyone; two daysD.None; two days3.[2019·宿迁]—Anna, how does the dress look on me?—To tell you the , it doesn't fit you well.A.tradeB.trustC.truthD.treat4.[2019·常州]He chose to study in a junior school near his home. It to be a wise decision.A.put outB.put onC.turned outD.turned on5.Don't worry! I'm sure you'll your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them.A.catch up withB.be pleased withC.get on well withD.agree with6.[2019·兰州]We are supposed some housework with our parents when we have free time.A.to shareB.sharingC.sharedD.share7.[2019·盐城一模]—Listen! Who is singing in the next room?—It must be Sally. I often hear her there.A.singingB.singsC.to singD.sing8.[2019·无锡]—You haven't said a word since last Friday. What's wrong?—Nothing. Just leave me alone.A.simpleB.singleC.similarD.silent9.[2019·贵港]—Why was Jim late for work this morning?—He got up late.A.nearlyB.graduallyC.hardlyD.probably10.[2019·淮安]The charities have helped more children with the money people raise.A.whoB.whatC.whereD.whichⅡ.[2019·连云港一模]完形填空When I was about 12, I had an enemy, and I always thought I'd never speak to her. She is a girl11 liked to point out all my disadvantages. Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she saidI was 12 . Sometimes she said I wasn't a good student, and so on. At last, I became very 13 .I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said about you 14 or not? Mary, didn't you ever wonder 15 you're really like? Go and make a 16 of everything she said and 17 the things that are true. Pay 18 attention to the other things she said.”I did as my father told me. To my 19 , I discovered that about half of the things that the girl pointed out were true.I brought the list back to my dad. He 20 to take it. “That's just for you,”he said. “You know yourself better than 21 else. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be 22 to you. Don't shut your ears. Listen to them all, hear the truth, 23 do what you think is right.”Many years have 24 . The situation often appears in my mind. In our lives we often meet with some 25 and we often go to someone and ask for advice. For some advice you will treasure all your life!( )11.A.whose B.where C.who D.which( )zy B.strong C.fun D.tall( )13.A.happy B.angry C.stressed D.tired( )14.A.true B.serious C.difficult D.suitable( )15.A.why B.where C.who D.what( )16.A.money B.silence C.list D.paper( )17.A.change B.mark C.ignore D.cancel( )18.A.no B.some C.more D.any( )19.A.surprise B.mark C.delight D.horror( )20.A.wanted B.expected C.refused D.disliked( )21.A.someone B.anyone C.nobody D.anything( )22.A.worried B.easy C.afraid D.helpful( )23.A.and B.or C.but D.yet( )24.A.pass B.past C.passed D.passing( )25.A.trouble B.changes C.rewards D.successⅢ.[2019·扬州]阅读理解That morning, we noticed a cab following Sir Henry and Dr. Mortimer in London. But who?We went to Sir Henry's hotel. Holmes asked Dr. Mortimer if anyone with a black beard lived in or near Baskerville Hall.“Yes,” said Dr Mortimer, “Barrymore.”“We must send a telegram to check whether Barrymore is in London or at Baskerville Hall,” said Holmes.Sir Henry said he wanted to go to Baskerville Hall.“OK,” said Holmes. “But you mustn't go alone. Watson can go with you.”Sir Henry and I agreed to take the 10:30 train on Saturday.Holmes thought deeply on the way home: the story of the Hound, Sir Charles's death, the strange letter, the missing boot and the black-bearded man. He sat in his room all afternoon, smoking and thinking.Just before dinner, a telegram arrived. It said, “Barrymore is at Baskerville Hall.”“That becomes a dead end, Watson. We will have to look for another way to go forward.”Just then the door bell rang. It was the cab driver who drove the man with the black beard. “I got a message that you are asking for me,” he said. “I've never had a complaint. I came here to ask you what you had against me! ”“No, no,” said Holmes.“Instead, I'll give you money if you tell me abou t the man in your cab this morning. He watched this house at 10:00 and then told you to follow the two gentlemen.”The driver looked surprised and then answered, “The man said he was a detective and that I shouldn't tell anyone about him.”“It's serious, my friend, and you may be in trouble if you refuse to answer.”“His name,” said the driver, “was Sherlock Holmes.”I'd never seen Holmes more surprised. Then he laughed. “He scored against me that time, Watson.”The driver told us everything he knew. Holm es gave him the money and sent him away. “This is a dangerous enemy, Watson.”—Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles 26.According to the passage, the underlined phrase “dead end” in Paragraph 10 means .( )A.Holmes wanted to give up solving the caseB.the road in front of Baskerville Hall was closedC.the cab driver didn't find his way and turned roundD.they didn't know who the man with a black beard was27.According to the passage, we can know that the cab driver . ( )A.was as dangerous as the black-bearded manB.received a complaint from the black-bearded manC.didn't know why Holmes asked for him at the beginningD.didn't tell Holmes anything about the black-bearded man28.By the sentence “He scored against me that time”, Holmes means “The man gained an advantage over me by ”.A.watching this house at ten o'clockB.following Sir Henry and Dr. MortimerC.telling the driver his name was HolmesD.asking the driver to keep his secret29.Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? ( )a. Holmes received the telegram.b. The cab driver came to see Holmes.c. Watson was asked to go with Sir Henry.d. Holmes was surprised and then laughed.e. Watson and Sir Henry took the 10:30 train.A.cabdeB.ceabdC.abcdeD.acebdⅣ.词语运用A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

课时训练(十) Unit 2 (八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.选择填空1.Space Mountain in Hong Kong Disneyland is an exciting roller coaster. It runs a speed of 52 kilometres per hour.A.onB.withC.inD.at2.[2020·原创]Jin Yong built a wuxia world and created different types of heroes admired by a large number of fans.A.terribleB.excitedC.fantasticD.boring3.Jim has many hobbies, swimming, hiking and playing badminton.A.for exampleB.such forC.such asD.as the example of4.[2019·常州调研]—Nobody knows which team will win the football match.—No. That is the of the wonderful game.A.cultureB.magicC.celebrationD.progress5.[2019·贺州改编]—What a new look our city has!—Yes. Great changes have taken place 2008.A.forB.inC.sinceD.by6.The film Amazing China was so wonderful that I couldn't stop what our country will be like in 50 years.A.imagineB.imagingC.imaginedD.to imagine7.[2019·泰州]—I missed the film The Wandering Earth.—What a pity! It is meaningful film that it is really worth seeing.A.such aB.soC.suchD.so a8.[2019·徐州一模]Xuzhou Department Store for about 70 years. It will be moved soon.A.has been openB.has openedC.has openD.has be opened9.[2019·黄冈]—Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.—She Wuhan. She'll be back next week.A.has gone toB.has been toC.have gone toD.have been to10.[2020·原创] My uncle has been to Italy; he has taken some photos. Which one is his photo?A. B. C. D.Ⅱ.[2019·鄂州]阅读理解For Miller, an 80-year-old man, it's a chance of a lifetime. Miller is a part of a group of around 60 Germans who are on a bus journey along the ancient Silk Road.About this journey, he says,“I have been deeply inte rested in the Silk Road since I was a child. But now I finally have a chance to experience it.”The two-month bus journey will take the group through Germany, Russia and other 4 European countries. They will then enter China from the country's western part. It will be an unforgettable memory for them.Nearly half of the 13,000-kilometer trip will be inside China. From Xinjiang in the west to Shanghai in the east, the German visitors will see more than 20 Chinese cities. “We have managed the trip of the Silk Road for around 10 years. An increasing number of people, not only from German-speaking countries, have been joining us.” says Liu Guoqiang from China Tours.Almost 26 million foreigners traveled to China in 2015, and about 5 million of them were from Europe. Beijing, Xi'an, Shanghai and the Yangtze River are traditional Chinese travel destinations for European tourists. Speaking of where he wants to go, Miller says, “Compared with modern cities, the culture in western China attracts me more.”As Shi Xiang, head of China Tours says, “Being a new brand to attract foreign visitors, the Silk Road is good for people to know more about China, especially the northwestern part of the country.”11.How will the group of around 60 Germans have the tour? ( )A.By plane.B.By bus.C.On foot.D.By train.12.Where will the German group enter China? ( )A.From Beijing.B.From the western part of China.C.From the eastern part of China.D.From Shanghai.13.The underlined word “destinations” in the fifth paragraph means . ( )A.标志B.道路C.品牌D.目的地14.According to the passage, how long has China Tours managed the trip? ( )A.For 20 years.B.For 5 years.C.For 10 years.D.For 26 months.15.Which is the best title for the passage? ( )A.Silk Road: An old brand to attract ChineseB.Silk Road: A new way to learn about ChinaC.Silk Road: A better chance to see modern citiesD.Silk Road: A fashionable way to buy silkⅢ.[2019·盐城一模]任务型阅读In the UK, bus journeys are very common. Buses are often convenient(便利的) for the people who live or work in the city center. Passengers can avoid heavy traffic and not have to pay for the parking. However, taking the bus is just a necessary but boring part of life: they get on the bus, pay for it and sit or find a place to stand when it is crowded. Everyone feels sad and bored.In Latin America, however, bus trips can be wonderful. People can watch films on the buses between cities so that they have fun along the journeys. Local buses do not show films, but drivers usually turn on the radio and it can be great for passengers to listen to songs and get relaxed.Even better than films and music are the sights and sounds on the buses. Local buses always go to parts of the town that passengers would not visit by themselves. There passengers can see shops that they have never heard about. And they can also see other cultures of the town from the windows of the buses.Besides, passengers' luggage(行李) is also interesting. It is common to see a happy dog's head getting out of somebody's bag or a lovely chicken “speaking cheerfully” under somebody's arm. Once on a bus in Peru, a farmer even tied a sheep to the top of the bus. It was quite surprising.In all, taking the bus in Latin America is really fun and unforgettable.16.How do people in the UK feel on the bus journey?17.Why do people in Latin America have fun on the buses between cities?18.In the writer's opinion, what are even better than films and music on the buses?19.Where did a farmer once tie a sheep on a bus in Peru?20.What does the writer think of taking the bus in Latin America?Ⅳ.词语运用A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

课时训练(十八) Unit2(九上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.选择填空1.[2019·徐州二模]Sharing is an important part of our life. When is shared, it will be halved. And your mood will be better.A.illnessB.happinessC.kindnessD.sadness2.[2019·徐州一模]—Do you think colors can your feelings?—I think so. Red makes me happy. So I like red very much.A.influenceB.increaseC.interviewD.introduce3.[2019·河南]Before you ask someone for help, find out he is the right person for your problem.A.sinceB.thatC.whetherD.unless4.—My uncle is against wasting anything.—No wonder he would rather the old bike than a new one.A.repair; to buyB.to repair; buyC.repair; buyD.to repair; to buy5.[2019·安顺]—What a heavy rain!—So it is. I prefer rather than on such a rainy day.A.to go out; staying at homeB.staying at home; go outC.going out; stay at homeD.to stay at home; go out6.[2019·泰州]In his e-mail, David promised his daughter during her stay in Japan.A.visitingB.visitC.visitedD.to visit7.[2019·徐州一模]Hurry up, we will miss the train to Beijing.A.andB.butC.orD.so8.John told his little daughter the earth from the west to the east.A.movedB.movingC.movesD.move9.[2019·辽阳]John didn't get the job he wanted. Let's go and .A.turn him downB.call him backC.cheer him upD.let him down10.[2019·辽阳]—Excuse me, do you know ? I've just missed my train.—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.A.how I can get to the train stationB.if there's another train laterC.when I should arrive at the train stationD.how much a train ticket costsⅡ.[2019·徐州]阅读理解Mr Scott talked about colours all the time. “What a honey-yellow morning it is!” he said to his wife. His wife planted fruit and vegetables in their garden, but Mr Scott was more interested in the leafy plants, the bushes, and even the grass that grew in the garden. “So many kinds of green,” he said to her after watering all the plants. “I counted at least twenty shades of green!”“Well done, dear,” Mrs Scott said. “Now would you please count twenty dollars and go to the supermarket for some ingredients(配料)? I want to make lunch!”With a smile on his face, Mr Scott left at once. He enjoyed trips to the supermarket because of all the colourful cans and boxes in it. Fruit and vegetables, too, shone in their bright skins. There was never just one colour: carrots were orange, but also had bits of yellow and brown in them. Bananas were yellow and black; apples hid oranges and purples inside their reds. Mr Scott would walk through the supermarket and enjoy all the colours around him.“I wish there was a store full of colours that I could spend all my time in,” he sighed.He bought everything on his wife's list and came home. When he walked into the house, Mrs Scott noticed the sad look on his face. “What's wrong?” she asked him. “It looks like you had fun at the store. I can see that you picked out the best things.”“I did have fun in the store. So much that I wish I could have spent more time there. It's so full of colours!” Mr Scott said.“I see,” Mrs Scott said. “Well, cheer up, because I'm going to cook a nice lunch for us!”The next day Mr Scott was on his usual morning walk through the neighbourhood, saying helloto everyone, enjoying the colours of the trees and flowers. It was another day of colours!“Good morning, Mr Brown,” he called out to one of his neighbours. He liked Mr Brown very much, because, well, you guessed it: his name was a colour!“Mr Scott! Just the person I want to see!” Mr Brown replied. “My wife and I are moving out of this town, and I need someone to take over my shop. You are the perfect person for the job because it's a paint shop! I need someone who knows its colours. Would you be interested?”Mr Scott was mad with excitement. “I will take it over right away!”Mr Brown was relieved when he left town, because he knew his paint shop was in good hands. Sure enough, Mr Scott kept the paint shop open for twenty more years and got to talk about colours all day, every day.11.Why did Mr Scott come home from the supermarket sadly? ( )A.He hated shopping in the supermarket.B.He didn't enjoy the colours in the supermarket.C.He didn't have enough money to buy everything on his wife's list.D.He liked the colours in the supermarket so much that he didn't want to leave.12.Why did Mr Scott like Mr Brown very much?( )A.They were neighbours.B.Mr Brown had a paint shop.C.They shared the same hobby.D.Mr Brown's name was a colour.13.What does the underlined word “relieved” mean?( )A.宽慰B.不舍C.犹豫D.烦恼14.What's the best title for this passage? ( )A.A colourful paint shopB.A colour loverC.A friendly neighbourD.A happy coupleⅢ.[2019·湘潭]任务型阅读Cai Yanqiu, a man from China, has spent about 3 years traveling around the country. However, he is not enjoying the sights along the way. He is helping homeless people he meets.Cai's journey started in 2016. One day when Cai was on the street, he saw a homeless man pass by. That man reminded him of his brother. In 1994, Cai's brother disappeared from home. Three days later, Cai's brother was found, but he was in such a bad condition that he died soon. Cai couldn'tforget the hard times that his family experienced because of the loss of his brother. He decided to do something to stop other families from going through the same pain.Cai bought a used van(面包车) and filled it up with things like quilts, clothes and toiletries(洗漱用品). He left his family to look for homeless people and helped them go home. Cai has driven over 90,000 kilometers and helped more than 50 people return home. For some who don't want to go back home, he just tries his best to make their lives better.Since Cai started live streaming(直播) his journeys around China, his kindness has won him thousands of fans. They call him a hero and support him with donations. However, Cai says he isn't interested in being famous or rich. He only hopes one day he won't find homeless people anymore.15.Why is Cai traveling around China?16.What happened to Cai's brother?17.How does Cai travel around China?18.How far has Cai traveled around China?19.What will you say to Cai if you meet him?Ⅳ.词语运用A)选用方框内的单词或短语填空,其中有一个单词或短语是多余的。

课时训练(二十一) Unit5(九上)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.选择填空1.The film festival is open some actors and film-makers.A.forB.toC.asD.with2.[2019·常州一模]Wind power, a kind of clean energy, is becoming more and more .A.wealthyB.ancientmonD.serious3.[2020·原创]—Zhou Qi has a for playing basketball. Do you agree with me?—Yes, I think he can help Chinese national basketball team win more games.A.presentB.giftC.dreamD.ring4.[2019·重庆]Miss Chen, my dear English teacher, often encourages me the challenges in my study.A.faceB.facesC.facingD.to face5.Attention, please! The last award will be to the MVP of the Olympic volleyball, Zhu Ting, China.A.lentB.introducedC.donatedD.presented6.[2019·无锡]—The local food may taste a bit strange.—Well, we are here, why not give it a try?A.thoughB.unlessC.sinceD.because7.[2019·东营]—Chang'e 4 landed on the far side of the moon on January 3, 2019. —Wow! This day should be remembered.pletelyB.suddenlyC.successfullyD.strongly8.[2019·南通]Some jazz musicians are great because they can music while playing.A.put upB.set upC.take upD.make up9.[2019·呼和浩特]—Did you call Michael back?—I didn't need to, I'll see him tomorrow.A.unlessB.becauseC.whenD.though10.[2019·昆明]—Gina, could you please play the drums on the art festival?—. I can only play the guitar.A.I'm afraid I can'tB.Yes, I canC.Sure, I'd love toD.Not badⅡ.完形填空My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It's not that we didn't love each other. It's just that we used to have 11 opinions.My dad is one of the most hard-working men I know, but I was a 12 . I played sports as a kid, but gave 13 when I was making progress. Then I showed an 14 in music. My father got excited and 15 me a guitar when I was about eight. But I really didn't like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I got up my guitar and 16 playing along.Then I went to college. My father thought I should focus more on my 17 , while I thought I should have more fun playing music. I dreamed to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell 18 ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease(肾病). I had to accept 19 all my life, or get a transplant(移植).I felt like there was a heavy 20 on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who 21 me and took care of me. While trying to 22 just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see 23 he was the right man to give me his kidney. I tried to refuse, but he'd hear 24 of it. He saved my life at last.Two years ago, I made up a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but 25 got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.( )11.A.special B.different C.private D.necessary( )12.A.musician B.coach C.actor D.dreamer( )13.A.up B.out C.off D.away( )14.A.introduction B.influence C.increase D.interest( )15.A.expected B.threw C.bought D.praised( )16.A.began B.regretted C.finished D.meant( )17.A.hobbies B.studies C.skills D.choices( )18.A.similarly B.hardly C.seriously D.harmfully( )19.A.agreements B.movements C.arguments D.treatments( )20.A.weight B.disadvantage C.disbelief D.warning( )21.A.provided B.encouraged C.afforded D.managed( )22.A.decide B.behave C.build D.doubt( )23.A.how B.whether C.why D.what( )24.A.each B.all C.much D.none( )25.A.almost pletely C.never D.basicallyⅢ.[2019·徐州一模]阅读理解Music and Art will enter the Entrance Exam for the high school in Jiangsu. Without music, life would be a mistake. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets (预算).For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired(解雇) over 1,000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn't tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often.However, learning music is beneficial(有益的) in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode(解码) them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.26.Some schools in the US cut music classes, because . ( )A.students in the US weren't interested in musicB.they were too difficult to learnC.there weren't enough music teachers in the USD.the schools wanted to control budgets27.In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word “them” refer to(指代)? ( )A.Public schools.B.Fired teachers.C.Parents in Chicago.D.Students in Chicago.28.What's the main idea of Paragraph 4? ( )A.Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.B.Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds.C.Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.D.Playing the piano needs people to see music notes.29.What's the writer's opinion according to this passage? ( )A.Music is as simple as it looks.B.Music classes should be cut in some schools.C.Music is a big part of our lives.D.Music isn't a very important life skill for us.Ⅳ.词语运用(A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

课时训练(十五) Unit7(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.选择填空1.[2019·达州]—As we know, it's very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK, the US and so on.—I agree. , if you don't understand the local language.A.EspeciallyB.GenerallyC.NaturallyD.Exactly2. helps governments and families make the world a better place for children.A.ORBISB.WWFC.OxfamD.UNICEF3.[2020·原创]—What should we do for the disabled children?—You should a study group to help them.A.take upB.look upC.put upD.set up4.[2019·昆明]The PLA Navy(中国人民解放军海军) has been greatly helping keep world peace. As a Chinese, I am it.A.responsible forB.proud ofC.full ofD.known for5.[2019·镇江]Yao Ming, a basketball giant, water polo when he was young.A.is playinged to playC.is used to playingD.was playing6.I haven't saved enough money, so I can't afford abroad this summer.A.goingB.to goC.wentD.go7.—You don't look well. with you?—I have a fever and can't stop coughing.A.What's happeningB.What is itC.What's the matterD.What's on8.[2019·无锡二模]All the flowers have come out. The sweet smell the whole room and makes me comfortable.A.rushesB.remindsC.coversD.spreads9.[2019·包头]—Why did you leave that position?A.offerB.offeredC.am offeredD.was offered10.[2019·无锡模拟]The globefish(河豚) very delicious, and it first by the cook in front of the eaters.A.is tasted; usually tastesB.tastes; is usually tastedC.tastes; is usually tastyD.is tasted; is usually tastedⅡ.完形填空Bags of loveLast year, I worked in a middle school near my mother's house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some 11 .After the first week, I noticed that the food was 12 very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mom. To my 13 , I found that she would put some of the food into a paper 14 and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to 15 her. I saw her taking the food to the street 16 . She would also 17 a lot of time talking and playing with them.One day, I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mom was 18 in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own 19 . Then it hit me—why wouldn't she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food 20 I found out?When my mom got home, I gave her a big hug. I told her she didn't need to keep it a 21 from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others 22 on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so 23 by how selfless(无私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so 24 of my mom.I 25 to buy food for my mom after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.( )11.A.drinks B.clothes C.food D.fruit( )12.A.cleared out B.sold out C.thrown away D.eaten up( )13.A.surprise B.joy C.disappointment D.sadness( )15.A.see B.call C.follow D.catch( )16.A.pupils B.children C.dogs D.villagers( )17.A.take B.pay C.cost D.spend( )18.A.bored B.well-known C.interested D.relaxed( )19.A.mother B.teacher C.sister D.friend( )20.A.although B.unless C.if D.before( )21.A.secret B.challenge C.joke D.present( )22.A.played B.ran C.cried D.slept( )23.A.angry B.moved C.disappointed D.worried( )24.A.surprised B.tired C.afraid D.proud( )25.A.stopped B.refused C.continued D.hatedⅢ.[2019·杭州]阅读理解Smile Train is a charity that helps the millions of children around the world, who suffer from a facial defect(缺陷). The defect happens when a baby's top lip or mouth doesn't form properly before birth. Eating and drinking is very difficult for these babies. The charity provides free operations, which give these children a new smile, and with it, new hope and a new beginning.Children with the defect need all the help. Although many sufferers are accepted by their families, sadly, others are not. In some countries, children with this defect are often abandoned at birth because their parents feel ashamed of them or cannot afford the operations. The good news is that the operation is not difficult. It takes less than an hour and costs the family nothing. The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers to perform the operations.A Smile Train doctor from the UK said, “Each child who has the operation is given a second chance at life. After years of staying at home, the children can finally go to school and be happy. Every year I perform hundreds of operations free of cost through Smile Train. Some of the stories I have heard are quite surprising. One newborn baby girl was found abandoned on a train. Luckily for her, she was found and adopted(收养) by a passenger. This lady then heard about Smile Train and brought the baby to our hospital. I did the operation and gave hope to the family. Experienced doctors like me share our skills with local doctors. In this way we make sure that these operations w ill always be available.”26.Smile Train is a charity which . ( )B.raises money for all the doctors working in the UKC.offers free medical help to children with the facial defectD.gives children without parents new hope and a new beginning27.The underlined word “abandoned” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to .( )A.given upB.dressed upC.called upD.brought up28.What did the doctor from the UK think of his volunteer work? ( )A.Dangerous.B.Surprising.C.Relaxing.D.Valuable.29.It can be inferred from the passage that . ( )A.children with the facial defect are becoming more ashamed than beforeB.more doctors are trained to help children with the facial defectC.fewer baby boys with the facial defect are operated on than girlsD.doctors in Smile Train are always well paid for doing the operationsⅣ.词语运用A)选用方框内所给的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

课时训练(十五) Units 1-2(九全)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.She closed her eyes and felt the (warm) of the sun on her face.2.The population of this town has (increase) a lot in the past few years.3.Emma, do you know how to train your (able) to listen, speak, read and write?4.The reason why she can be successful is that she can always make the choice (wise).5. (who) breaks the school windows should be punished. It's a rule.Ⅱ.单项选择6.It is unusual thing for an 11-year-old boy to make UFO model.A.a; aB.an; anC.an; a7.[2019·山西]—Our motherland's 70th birthday is coming.—Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it .A.wiselyB.warmlyC.simply8.[2019·呼和浩特改编]I really need to take more exercise because I'm weight.A.putting downB.putting onC.putting off9.[2019·河南改编]For his son's birthday, Steven is taking him to the new movie as a .A.taskB.treatC.choicest Sunday, a group of pupils talked happily a loud voice as they went to the countryside bike.A.by; byB.in; onC.in; by11.[2019·龙东]—Betty, I am not good at English. Could you help me, please?—Sure. I'll do what I can you improve your English.A.helpB.to helpC.helping12.—Yan Ning is one of 25 foreign associates(院士) in the US National Academy of Sciences.— excellent she is!A.What anB.WhatC.How13.—Thank you for telling me so much knowledge about nature.—Don't mention it. you have more questions, come to me any time.A.IfB.BecauseC.Though14.[2019·无锡改编]—Uncle Sam said he my birthday party, but he never showed up. —That's Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!A.will attendB.would attendC.has attended15.[2019·辽阳改编]—Excuse me, do you know ? I've just missed my train.—Yes. There is one in 10 minutes.A.how I can get to the train stationB.if there's another train laterC.when I should arrive at the train stationⅢ.补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确(每空词数不限)。

课时训练(四) Units 5- 8(七下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.选择填空1.[2020·原创]—Don’t worry about David any more.—You are right. He is old enough to look after .A.myselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself2.[2019·徐州二模]—Why not go camping with us, Ann?—Sorry, I am really busy. This is not a right to ask me to do it.A.chanceB.placeC.momentD.answer3.[2020·原创]If we always keep kids indoors all day long and get no exercise, they will be .A.strongB.healthyC.weakD.interested4.[2019·哈尔滨改编]Learning is a lifelong journey because we can learn every day.A.nothing newB.new somethingC.something newD.new nothing5.[2019·泰州]—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A.workedB.was workingC.would workD.have worked6.[2019·淮安]—Will you stay here for dinner with us?—Sorry, I . My mother is waiting for me at home.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t7.[2019·徐州质检] helpful advice your head teacher gave you!A.What aB.HowC.WhatD.How a8.[2019·南京一模]—Oh, my god. I’ve already worked for several hours without a rest.—I think you must stop working you might turn into a machine.A.soB.andC.orD.but9.[2019·淮安]Those young firemen were brave enough to the fire in the forest.A.work outB.put outC.hand outD.look out10.[2019·扬州]—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?—Thanks. Just as the saying goes, “.”A.Each dog has its dayB.Many hands make light workC.Practice makes perfectD.The grass is always greener on the other sideⅡ.[2019·泰州一模]阅读理解The 18-year-old deliveryman (快递员) Mao Zhaomu first hit the headlines(头条) in March after sending a text message in English to one of his customers, a student in Sichuan International Studies University.“Hello, your phone was powered off when I called you. Your meal has been put by me on the vending machine(自动售货机). Please carry it home after you see the message. Thank you. Have a pleasant meal.” Surprised to receive a message in English from a deliveryman, the student posted a screenshot of it on Weibo. The post soon was viral, and more and more people got to know him.Mao later explained he just wanted to practice his language skills at that time, and was sure that all SISU students would understand.Years ago, after dropping out of school, Mao worked as a deliveryman for a restaurant near the SISU. He also got a job at a nearby restaurant to “talk with foreigners”. In order to keep his dream of learning English alive, Mao chatted in English-language groups online every day after finishing work.He was inspired to continue his language education by his former English teacher. “My English teacher was also a self-taught student,” Mao said, “I believed I can do that, too.”In 2017, Mao stopped delivering food and focused on preparations for the examination and college application. Finally, his efforts paid off. He received the offer from SISU on August 14.“Now, when I walk in SISU, I am not a deliveryman, but a student.” Mao said.11.The underlined word “viral” in Paragraph 2 can be replaced by . ( )A.surprisingmonC.popularD.amazing12.Why did Mao Zhaomu send a short message to his customer in English? ( )A.To show off his English.B.To finish his work.C.To practice his English.D.To make his customer satisfied.13.How can Mao Zhaomu keep his dream of learning English alive? ( )A.By working near SISU.B.By delivering meals.C.By chatting in English-language groups online.D.By sending messages to his customers in English.14.Who inspired Mao Zhaomu most? ( )A.His parents.B.His study buddy.C.His former English teacher.D.His friends.15.Which of the following can be the best title of this passage? ( )A.Mao Zhaomu and his dream of learning EnglishB.The ways to learn EnglishC.The importance of learning EnglishD.A popular deliverymanⅢ.[2019·徐州]任务型阅读The face-down generation(一代)If you were born in the 2000s, you are called the oh-ohs. The 21st century. That would make you young, creative, connected, world-wide, and no doubt smart. Maybe good-looking, too. Right? But what do other people think about your generation?Some adults worry that you’re more interested in the screen in front of you than the world around you. They think of you as the “face-down generation” because you use your phone so much. They wonder how you will deal with school, friends, and family.Other adults worry that today’s youth are spoilt(溺爱) and don’t want to f ace the challenges of adult life. Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by “helicopter parents”. They were always there to guide and help their children with a busy program filled with homework and after-school activities such as dancing, drawing, or sports. With parents who do everything for them, today’s youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or 30s.Does the face-down generation need a heads-up? Well, probably not. The fact is that many oftoday’s teen agers are better educated and more creative than past generations. They seem to be willing to become leaders. More young people than ever volunteer to help their communities. There are also brave young people such as Malala Yousafzai, the teenager who won the 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girls’ rights to go to school.So if you’re one of the oh-ohs, there’s reason to be hopeful about the future. Things are looking up for the face-down generation. Chances are that you do great and laugh out loud. 16.If Alice was born in 2004, is she an oh-oh?17.Why do some adults think of the oh-ohs as the “face-down generation”?18.What are the parents called who always guide and plan everything for their children?19.How does the writer organize Paragraph 4? ( )A.Time order.B.Space order.C.General to specific.D.Specific to general.20.What does the writer encourage the oh-ohs to do? Please list TWO.Ⅳ.词语运用A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

课时训练（一）Units 1- 4（七上）（限时:30分钟）I.选择填空1.一New kinds of morning exercises like dancing are becoming popular.一can help us keep fit and have fun.A.WeB.YouC.TheyD.It2.[2019 •青岛]—Lucy, how about going to the ?— Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.A.libraryB.cinemaC.museumD.concert3.一do you brush your teeth?— Twice or more a day.A.How soonB.How farC.How longD.How often4.[2020 -原创]—Don't eat the cake in the fridge. It has gone .— OK, I won't.A.badlyB.badC.wellD.good5.[2019 •青岛]My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.uallyB.neverC.oftenD.always1.Some foreign teachers came to our school a warm spring morning.A.inB.onC.atD.to7.[2020 •原创]It is easier for people who have the same to be good friends.B.gameC.hobbyD.reason8.[2019 •武汉]She's brought you some eggs. As you know, she chickens.A.keepsB.will keepC.has keptD.kept9.[2020 -原创]This black coat looks cool on you, it is out of style.A.butB.orC.andD.so10.[2019 -苏州]—Simon, where do you want to eat?—. I eat anything.A.I don't mindB.My pleasureC.Good ideaD.Certainly not n. [2019 •淮安调研改编]完形填空A teacher began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it. He held it up for all to see, and asked the students.“How much do you think this glass11 ?”"50g!" "100g!”"125g!” the students answered.“I really don 't know 12 I weigh it, " said the teacher, “but my question is what would happen if I hold it up like this for13 minutes?""14 !" the students said.“OK. What would happen if I hold it up like this for an hour?”“Your 15 would ache, “ said a student.“You are 16 . Now what would happen if I hold it up for a day? "“Your arm would go numb( 麻木的)，and you have to go to 17 !” said another st udent. Allthe students 18 .“Very good. But during all this, did the weight of the glass19 ?” asked the teacher.a k।»No.“Then 20 caused the arm ache and the muscle stress? "The students were puzzled and couldn't give any answers.“What should I do now to get rid of the 21 ?” asked the teacher again.“Put the glass 22 !” said a student." 23 !" said the teacher. "Life 's problems are something like this. Hold them for someminutes in your head and they seem OK. Think about them for a long time and they begin to make _24 feel ache. Hold them even longer and you will feel numb. It's 25 to think of the challengesor problems in your life. But what' s even more important is to 'put them down' at the end of every day. That way, you are not stressed. You wake up fresh and strong and can deal with any challenge that comes your way! ”Remember to put the glass down today.( )11.A.weighs B.costs ( )12.A.if B.until( )13.A.less B.a little( )14.A.Nothing B.AnythingC.growsD.wins C.unless D.thoughC.muchD.a few C.Everything D.Something( )15.A.leg B.arm C.foot D.head( )16.A.excited B.sad C.right D.wrong( )17.A.library B.market C.hospital D.school( )18.A.answered ughed C.learnt D.relaxed( )19.A.choose B.pass C.start D.change( )20.A.who B.what C.where D.when( )21.A.stress B.mood C.pain D.sadness( )22.A.up B.down C.off D.out( )23.A.Exactly B.Luckily C.Simply D.Easily( )24.A.ourselves B.you C.them D.me( )25.A.special B.different C.important D.surprisingm, [2019 •河北]阅读理解4 School Ai .Exercise Mon^A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the “Exercise Month".What is our aim( 目的)？The “ Exercise Month " is organised by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise.What are our activities?The “ Exercise Month " will take place from 15 December to 15 January. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.Writing Competition The topic of the writing competition is “ Exercise and Me ” . The lengthof the writing is 500 words for this competition.Talk The talk will be given on 18 December. The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital. He will then answer our members' questions about exercise.Exhibition( 展览)The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.After-school Exercise Classes The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to14 January. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will train our schoolmembers after school. They will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.26.What is the passage mainly about? ( )A.The aim of the school activities.B.The different kinds of school classes.C.The introduction about Exercise Month.D.The school members' Youth Sports Club.27.What is the topic of the writing competition?( )A.Exercise and Me.B.A School Activity.C.Practical Exercise Plans.D.After-school Classes.28.When will the after-school exercise classes start?( )A.On 15 December.B.On 18 December.C.On 14 January.D.On 15 January.29.What can we learn from the passage?( )A.The local exercise club has a long history.B.Dr Chiu will train the members after school.C.The coaches will answer the members' questions.D.Some writings from the competition will be on show.IV.词语运用A）选用方框内的单，^或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

课时训练(十三) Unit5(八下)(限时:30分钟)Ⅰ.选择填空1.—If someone is your way, what will you do?—I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past.A.inB.onC.byD.along2.[2019·徐州质检]It's widely accepted that every tourist should have good .A.methodsB.moodsC.mannersD.minds3.[2019·南通二模]—Look at Lucy! How weak she looks!—Well, she never eats and that's why she is not healthy.A.properlyB.rapidlyC.smoothlypletely4.[2019·徐州二模]—Who do you want to help most at present?—Children in poor areas. Many of them are poor go to school.A.enough; toB.too; toC.so; thatD.such; that5.—I'm planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along? —Wow! That would be exciting challenging. I'm in!A.as well asB.as good asC.as long asD.as far as6.China Dream is a great way to the fast development of our own country.A.push inB.make upC.push forD.take up7.If nobody breaks traffic rules, most accidents can be .A.achievedB.affordedC.announcedD.avoided8.To keep children away from danger, we warn parents children at home alone.A.leaveB.to leaveC.not leaveD.not to leave9.[2019·曲靖]—How can we behave better in building a civilized city?—.A.Break the traffic rulesB.Smoke in publicC.No dirty wordsD.Cut in line10.[2019·徐州二模]Which of the following sayings has the meaning of “risk losing everything all at one time”?A.Every dog has its day.B.Put all your eggs in one basket.C.Burn the candle at both ends.D.It never rains but it pours.Ⅱ.[2019·宁波]完形填空Charlie Chaplin's parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his mother and elder brother in a flat in London.Mrs Chaplin managed to 11 her children on her own with the money she made as a singer.12 , their economic (经济的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis (喉炎) in 1894. Instead of resting her 13 until it got better, Mrs Chaplin kept on singing. Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it 14 to find well-paid work.One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre 15 his mother singing on stage. Suddenly, her voice 16 . She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众) began to whistle and got angry. Mrs Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked 17 the stage crying.The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to 18 the embarrassing situation. He remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He 19 took Charlie by the hand to the stage. After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the 20 very much and began to throw money. 21 Charlie saw this, he immediately stopped singing and he announced to the audience that first he would 22 the money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially 23 and started to throw even more money onto the stage.Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel 24 at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more 25 and more money throwing.That night was Charlie's first public performance on the stage and his mother's last. ( )11.A.support B.leave C.ask D.face( )12.A.Though B.So C.However D.Besides( )13.A.sight B.voice C.smell D.hearing( )14.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.boring( )15.A.feeling B.keeping C.realizing D.watching( )16.A.rested B.dropped C.broke D.raised( )17.A.onto B.off C.towards D.around( )18.A.create B.save C.continue D.explain( )19.A.slowly B.patiently C.quickly D.coldly( )20.A.thought B.description C.speech D.performance( )21.A.If B.Till C.When D.Before( )22.A.take out B.throw away C.put down D.pick up( )23.A.funny B.lucky C.helpful D.painful( )24.A.shy B.sad C.satisfied D.excited( )25.A.trouble B.anger C.silence ughterⅢ.[2019·葫芦岛]阅读理解What are the basic ingredients(要素) of good manners? A strong sense of fairness is one of them.A friend once told me an experience that he had. When he was driving along a one-lane(单行小路),unpaved(未铺路的) mountain road, the car ahead of his produced clouds of choking dust(呛人的尘土), and it was a long way to the nearest paved main road. Suddenly, the car ahead stopped at a wider place on the road. My friend thought there must be something wrong with the car ahead. He stopped and asked if anything was wrong. “No,” said the other driver. “But you've endured my dust so far. I'll endure yours the rest of the way.”Another ingredient is empathy(同情心). It makes a person see into the mind or heart of someone else. Recently I happened to read such a story in a book.A man was having dinner alone, and he was trying to open a bottle. But he failed. Then he asked a waiter for help. The waiter took the bottle, turned his back and opened it without difficulty. Then the waiter closed it again and turned back. He pretended(假装) to make a great effort to open the bottle without success. Finally he took it into the kitchen and returned very soon. He told the man that he managed to open it, but only with a tool.Yet another ingredient is the ability to treat people alike(一视同仁). No matter who he is and what he does, everyone is worth respecting.26.The driver in the car ahead stopped to . ( )A.repair the carB.have a restC.ask the wayD.let the back car go27.The underlined word “endured” in Paragraph 2 probably means in Chinese.( )A.原谅B.容忍C.抱怨D.谴责28.In fact the waiter opened the bottle . ( )A.by himself easilyB.with a toolC.with difficultyD.without success29.The second story may happen . ( )A.in the kitchen at homeB.on the main roadC.in the restaurantD.on the busy street30.The best title of the passage is “”.( )A.The Ability to Solve ProblemsB.The Ways to Help OthersC.The Good Manners to Treat OthersD.The Empathy for StrangersⅣ.词语运用A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。