阅读理解专练(二)培训资料

阅读理解专题训练二：品味语句赏析语言方法点拨看修辞手法：比喻、拟人、反复等。

1、把握语言特点看表达方式：描写、议论、抒情等。

看关键词语：动词、形容词等。

2、分析表达效果：结合语境分析妙处：生动形象地写出了……（内容）3、揭示深刻内涵：联系主旨答作用：表达了……的看法，抒发了……情感，突出了……中心。

答题模式：语言特点+表达效果+深层内涵（一）枯萎的蒲公英叶子①冬日的午后，阳光虽也明亮，但触一触还是有着沁骨的凉。

冬以它的冷漠，裹挟尽百花的艳影，留一地斑驳的枯黄。

我不由得竖起大衣的领子。

蓦地，一棵蒲公英，出现在我的视野里。

②那是一株怎样的蒲公英！叶子的边缘已露出萎黄的老态，但还是透着铁一般的绿。

【A】叶们努力地贴向地面，那是一种力量爆发前，手脚触地的姿势。

也是呢，霜一次又一次从天而降，树叶渐渐飞去，草茎慢慢垂下头来。

生命的“红灯”，已经在不远处，正一点点逼近自己，那就用尽全部的力，贴向地面，贴向地面……这就是蒲公英最聪明、最刚强也最负责任的举动。

他们明白，要想延续久远，就不能把头昂得太高，这样才能把最沉实的爱，尽可能多地传递给儿女。

③我的心不由得疼了一下，这像极了我的母亲。

④去年的这个时节，冬阳阻不住东奔西跑的北风，正如我阻不住我八十岁老母的脚。

她在楼下，为我寻挖着蒲公英。

“经霜的婆婆丁(蒲公英的俗称)能消炎败火，你这嗓子，应该吃点。

”⑤她半弓着腰，在衰草连片的枯黄里，神情专注地寻找那一小簇一小簇的绿。

她时不时地弓下腰，用那曾经丰腴饱满而今肉皮松弛的手，极其小心地翻检着枯黄的草，似乎蒲公英长着脚，一不小心，受了惊吓，就会跑掉了似的。

母亲的脚步，已失去了早年的利落，有些蹒跚。

那是一双怎样的脚啊！为了让孩子们正常地进入学校，她携夫带子，脚板直探向千里外陌生的异乡；为了一家老小能吃上饭，她不分白天和夜晚，不惧严寒和冰霜，用那细小的绣花针，绣出蟒袍上那呼之欲出的龙的模样，再用一双脚板，驱北风，走冰路，登火车，为一家换回不很丰裕的口粮。

人教版八年级下册期末考试题型专练之阅读理解（二）阅读理解（一）As the Internet is developing fast, more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese. Here are some examples.One of the most popular words is Dianzan, which is often used when you quite agree with someone, Another example is Renxing. When you say somebody is Renxing, you mean that they will do whatever they like. The phrase Miaosha first came from online shopping, which means you can complete your shopping orders before others. But now it's widely used when you achieve your purpose in a very short time. If you describe somebody as a Tuhao, you mean that he is very rich.You can find lots of such new Chinese words. Keep learning and you'll know more about Chinese culture.1. When you quite agree with someone, you may say ________.A. RenxingB. MiaoshaC. Dianzan2. What does Renxing mean in English?A. Someone can complete his/her shopping orders beforeothers.B. Someone will do whatever he/she likes.C. He/ She is very rich.3. How many popular words are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.4. What does the underlined word “purpose” mean in Chinese?A. 目标B. 讨论C. 成功5. Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. Now, fewer and fewer words and phrases have been createdin Chinese.B. Miaosha has two meanings in Chinese.C. You can know more about Chinese culture without learning.阅读理解（二）The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up(混合) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people willsay things too quickly and you can't understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感), you can always have a good laugh about the mistakes you made. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is: Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes every day.1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn Englishis ________.A. writingB. using itC. listeningD. learning grammar2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakes.B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Speak English as much as you can.D. Laugh more often.3. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should ________.A. keep quietB. get angryC. be kindD. keep your sense of humor4. When you make a mistake, you should ________.A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy5. The story tells us that ________.A. only foolish people make mistakesB. few people make mistakesC. people never make mistakesD. anyone can make mistakes阅读理解（三）Many people thought a computer wasn't supposed to be able to beat a top master at the ancient Chinese game, Weiqi, for at least another 10 years. But AlphaGo, an artificially intelligent system(人工智能系统) designed by Google, made it. It easily beat Lee Sedol last year, one of the best players in the world. It challenged the world's top players to show how much progress it had made over the past few years.In late May, 2017, AlphaGo appeared in China and played against 19­year­old Ke Jie in Wuzhen, China. He is No. 1 player now in the world. However, the result wasn't out of people's expectation. He lost the matches. Though Ke Jie tried his best and he once saw the victory just a step away, he lost his best chance when he became excited.At the press conference(新闻发布会) after the match, Ke Jie was interviewed by the reporters. He said he had realized how powerful AlphaGo was, and that it was getting perfect. When a Chinese reporter asked him in English, the reporter spoke so fast that the interpreter(口译员) couldn't catch him. Ke Jie got kind of angry and told him that it was unnecessary for two Chinese to speak English. The reporter apologized to him andoffered to ask him for a coffee.The cat and mouse game is over, but the challenge between man and robots will still go on.1. Which was the most probable date when Ke Jie played againstAlphaGo?A. May 5.B. May 23.C. May 18.D. May Day.2. Why did Ke Jie get angry at the press conference?A. Because he lost the game.B. Because the reporter couldn't catch the interpreter.C. Because the reporter asked him in English.D. Because the reporter wasn't able to speak Chinese well.3. According to the passage, which of the following statements is True?A. People thought a computer could beat humans many yearsago.B. Ke Jie was expected to lose the matches.C. Ke Jie asked the reporter for a coffee.D. AlphaGo had great trouble winning the game last year.4. AlphaGo is ________.A. Ke JieB. Lee SedolC. a Weiqi matchD. an artificially intelligentsystem阅读理解（四）Yi Jianlian, a famous basketball player, is from Guangdong, China. He was born on October 27th, 1987. He is 2.13 meters tall. This handsome boy became a college student in 2003. He was chosen to play for the China national men's basketball team in January, 2004 because he is good at playing basketball. This young man once played in NBA like Yao Ming. He tried his best to learn English well. In his spare time, he likes listening to pop music and playing computer games.Now Yi Jianlian is one of the most important players on the China national men's basketball team. At the 2015 FIBA Asia Championship，Yi Jianlian and his teammates played so well that they won nine games. At last, they got first place on October 3rd, 2015. Yi Jianlian won the most valuable player award.We are proud of our basketball players. We're proud of Yi Jianlian.1. Yi Jianlian is ________ years old in 2017.A. 27B. 28C. 29D. 302. He was chosen to play for the China national men's basketballteam in ________.A. 2003B. 2004C. 2015D. 20163. Yi Jianlian likes ________ in his spare time.A. listening to pop musicB. playing computer gamesC. playing the violinD. Both A and B.4. At last, Yi Jianlian and his teammates got ________ placeat the 2015 FIBA Asia Championship.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth5. Which of the following statements is RIGHT?A. Yi Jianlian won the most important player award.B. Yi Jianlian won the most valuable player award.C. Yi Jianlian became a college student in 2004.D. Yi Jianlian was the first Chinese player in NBA.阅读理解（五）TV news programs report the weather. Radio stations tell us the weather, too. Newspapers show us weather forecasts(预报) on maps.Why do people want to know about the weather? Because people want to make plans. Some people want to have a good time with friends. Other people want safety while doing their jobs.Airport managers need to know about the weather. In bad weather, their planes cannot fly. Farmers need to know about the weather. In bad weather, they must protect their crops. Fishermen need to know about the weather. In bad weather, they cannot go out to fish.Computers help us know about the weather. They get new weather information quickly. They can use this to predict how the weather might change. Unfortunately, we can still only guess the weather. Sometimes, we have difficulty in knowing about the weather. Then we still make wrong plans. We all hopethat the weather will be easier to predict in the future.1.________ can't help people get information about the weather according to the passage.A．Radio stations B．TV news programsC．Computers D．Magazines2. People need weather reports because ________.A．they have friendsB．they want to make plansC．they are interested in the weatherD．they have a good time3. What's the meaning of the underlined word “predict”in Chinese?A．讨论 B．杜撰C．预测 D．模仿4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Newspapers show weather forecasts on TV.B．In good weather, the planes can fly.C．In bad weather, fishermen can go out to fish.D．People won't predict the weather in the future.5. What's the main idea of the passage?A．How to predict the weather more easily.B．How people can know about the weather.C．What different people will do in different weather.D．The reason why people want to know about the weather.阅读理解（六）Green is an important colour in nature. It is the colour of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the colour of most growing plants.Sometimes, the word “green” means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience. In the 15th century, a greenhorn was a young cow or an ox whose horns(角) had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18th century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指). The expression comes from the early 20th century.A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution(绿色革命) is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. It was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.Green is also the colour used to describe the powerful feeling, jealousy(嫉妒). The greeneyed monster is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play Othello. It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone has something he wants.In most places in the world, a green light is a signal(信号) to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means approval(赞成) to continue with a project.1. A new soldier was called a greenhorn in the ________ century.A．15th B．16th C．18th D．20th2. A person with a green thumb ________.A．is good at growing plantsB．really has a green thumbC．has no experience in warD．is new in a job3. A man may meet the greeneyed monster if ________．A．he sees a dangerous animalB．he can't get anythingC．he reads a sad playD．his friend gets a prize that he wants4.The meaning of the underlined word “ripe” in the second paragraph is ________.A．未完成的 B．青涩的C．老练的 D．成熟的5. Which would be the best title of the passage?A．Green, the colour of grass and treesB．The colour “green”C．Green, a sign of approvalD．Different meanings of “green”阅读理解（七）Almost every child likes sweet things, such as candies, chocolate, ice cream and desserts. But do you know there is a holiday called Sweetest Day in the U．S.? Does it mean people can eat lots of sweets on that day?Sweetest Day is a popular holiday for Americans. People celebrate it on the third Saturday in October. On that day, people show their love to the elderly, children, their good friends or anyone else they want to help. Orphans(孤儿) and patients can also enjoy people's greetings. In fact, anyone may get a gift on that day. It is just a day that offers people a chance to show their love and care to others.How did the holiday originate(起源)? Here is a story. In 1922, a very kind man in Cleveland, a city in Ohio of America, thought that many poor people in the city needed care from others. He wanted them to be happy and he hoped they would find people always remember them and care about them. So he gave them boxes of sweets or small gifts to show his love. He also asked his friends and neighbours to help him do these things. Many people thought it was a great idea. After that more and morepeople in Cleveland began to do things like him every year. Gradually(逐渐地) it becomes a popular holiday for lots of Americans.1．The underlined word “desserts” in Paragraph 1 probably means________．A．eggs B．salty foodC．beef D．sweet food2．October 6 is the first Saturday in October this year, so Sweetest Day will be celebrated on________．A．October 6 B．October 13C．October 20 D．October 273．Paragraph 2 mainly talks about________．A．what Americans do to make friendsB．how Americans celebrate Sweetest DayC．why the elderly and children are helpedD．where orphans and patients are greeted4．Sweetest Day has a history of about ________ years.A．86 B．96 C．106 D．1165．More and more people did things like the kind man because ________．A．they agreed with the kind man and followed his example B．they thought they would also be cared about if they did soC．they thought they could be remembered by the poor people D．they were asked by the kind man to try their best to help others阅读理解（八）“Tom? Are you in bed yet？” called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put down her book and went to her 14year-old son's room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.“Oh, Tom. You're still playing computer games. You must stop now, because it's half past eleven. If you don't go to bed soon, you'll be very tired tomorrow，” said Mrs. White.“But I've nearly won the game，” Tom said to Mrs. White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat beside him.“You're always playing on the computer. You spend moretime on this machine than on your homework.”Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school. But many of their children use computers to play games, listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing(竞争) with the computerized(用计算机控制的) machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. The result is that they don't want to work or study.In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction(瘾) is a serious problem in social life. Something should be done to solve the problem.1. How did Mrs. White feel when she saw her son playing late?A. She felt excited.B．She felt happy.C．She felt worried.D．She felt wonderful.2. Parents hope computers can ________．A．help their children improve their study at schoolB．help their children play wellC．help their children know a lot of Internet knowledge D．help their children relax themselves3. Many children use computers to ________．A．watch videos B．listen to songsC．play games D．A, B and C4. The writer thinks ________．A．the boys can go to the net bars, but the girls can't B．the net bars are very usefulC．the children spend too much money on computer games D．the children should play computer games5. Why do some scientists hate computers?A. They think computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs.B．They think computers cause them a lot of trouble.C．They think it's a waste of time to use computers.D．Both A and B.阅读理解（九）“Three apples have changed the world. One is for Eve, one is for Newton, and the third is in the hands of Steve Jobs，”said someone.Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple computer company which was set up in his parents' garage(车库) on April Fool's Day, 1976. Through many years' hard work, Jobs and his Apple products were a great success. People believe he has made the world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion icon.Because of his great achievements in this area, he was honoured with a number of awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985, the Times cover character(封面人物) and the Most Successful Manager in 1997.Jobs' road to success wasn't an easy one. He experienced several ups and downs, but he was still standing. Just as Hemingway in The Old Man and the Sea said, “A man can be destroyed, but can not be defeated(打败)．” So he was considered as an American hero.What did Jobs' workers and family members think of him?On the one hand, some workers described him as a strange, badtempered(坏脾气的) boss. They said he was impatient with those who disagreed with him or didn't understand his ideas. On the other hand, his family members thought of him as a home-loving dad with each of his four children. He worried about all the things of them, such as their boyfriends, travel, safety and even skirt length. Though he was quite busy, he still attended his daughter's graduation party.1. Where did Steve Jobs set up the Apple computer company?A．In his own house.B．In his friend's house.C．In his friend's garage.D．In his parents' garage.2. What do you think of Steve Jobs according to the passage?A．Homeloving. B．Honest.C．Jealous. D．Humorous.( )3.What award did Steve Jobs achieve in 1985?A．The Most Successful Manager.B．The Top Richest Man.C．The National Medal of Technology.D．The Times cover character.( )4. Why was he considered as an American hero according to the passage?A．Because he developed lots of Apple products.B．Because he set up the Apple computer company.C．Because he devoted himself to the area of computer science.D．Because he wasn't defeated after several ups and downs.( )5.From the passage, we know that ________．A. Steve Jobs was very famous only in the U．S.B．Steve Jobs was too busy to care about his childrenC．Steve Jobs changed the world a lot with his Apple products D．Steve Jobs never got into any trouble on his way to success阅读理解（十）Mr. Green's Special Lecture for StudentsTopic：How can we help to protect the environment?Time：8：00 am—9：30 am, tomorrow, December 22Place：In the school hallAttention：Be on timeContent：Our planet is in trouble! Almost every day we seem to hear about problems of the environment—pollution, acid rain(酸雨), climate change, the destruction of rainforests, and more and more animals and plants are disappearing.Nowadays, most of us know that humans have caused a lot of these problems. We are worried about the future of our earth. We must find ways to solve these problems, or the earth will no longer support human life.Each of us can do something to protect the environment. We are all responsible(有责任的)for the environment. What can we do? Come and listen to Mr. Green's lecture tomorrow.The Students' Union 1. How many problems of the environment are mentioned in thepassage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.2. When will the lecture be held?A. On December 21.B. On December 22.C. On December 23.D. On December 24.3. How long will the lecture last?A. An hour.B. 90 minutes.C. Half an hour.D. 120 minutes.4. The students will listen to the lecture ________.A. in their classroomB. at the gate of their schoolC. in the school hallD. on the playground of theirschool5. The passage is probably a(n) ________.A. adB. posterC. reportD. notice阅读理解（一）1. C 2 B 3. B 4. A 5. B阅读理解（二）1.B2. C3. D4. A5. D阅读理解（三）1. B2. C3. B4. D阅读理解（四）1.D2. B3. D4. A5. B阅读理解（五）1.D2. B3. C4. B5. D阅读理解（六）1.B2. A3. D4. D5. D阅读理解（七）1.D 2．C 3.B 4．B 5．A阅读理解（八）1.C2. A3. D4. C5. D阅读理解（九）1.D2. A3. C4. D5. C阅读理解（十）1. C2. B3. B4. C5. D。

阅读训练： (一)灾难突然降临的时候⑴这是一个繁华的大都市，每天忙碌的人熙熙攘攘。

八点三十分。

装满乘客的地铁缓缓起动，向下一个站点驶去。

⑵当列车行驶到两个站点中间地段时，突然一片漆黑，车也慢慢停下来。

车厢里的人一下像炸了锅似的，乱哄哄的如同马蜂窝从树上落到地下。

有人大声骂司机：“真是个笨蛋!”也有人说：“养你们这些人有什么用，简直是一群废物。

”⑶司机解释道：“突然停电，这是一次意外事故，我马上与调度中心联系。

”司机在黑暗中摸出手机，拔完号码后没有任何信号。

⑷这是一次意外停电，波及全市。

始料不及的人们被这突如其来的停电搞蒙了，通讯中断，交通阻塞，整座城市近乎瘫痪。

地铁里的人如同无头苍蝇，纷纷掏出手机与外界联系，却都没有信号。

有人用打火机照亮，得到片刻的安慰。

女人哄着不断哇哇哭叫的孩子。

有人说：“我好不容易找到这份工作，迟到会被炒鱿鱼的。

”有人说：“我与客商约好，签一份额为三百万元的合同，失约可能会使合同泡汤的。

，”也有人说：“等出去了，一定要起诉地铁公司。

”黑暗像一只无情的大手，捏得人喘不过气来。

哭声、骂声、叹息声不绝于耳。

有人说：“等一等吧，地上的人不会不管我们的。

”⑸突然，黑暗中传出一个女孩稚嫩的声音：“妈妈，太阳落山了!’，妈妈说：“宝贝，乖，天黑了，宝宝睡觉觉……”妈妈轻轻地哼起了摇篮曲。

大家静静地听着，情绪渐渐地稳定下来，各自想着心事。

(写话位置见第22题)。

⑹不知过了多长时间，一个恐怖的声音打破了可贵的安静：“我心脏病犯了，没带药，谁有急救药……”旁边的人就问：“谁有药?”人们开始纷纷问着，一个接一个往下传。

终于有人说：“我有。

”接下来就听到急急忙忙的翻找声。

⑺“找到了!找到了!”那人边说边把小药瓶递给挨着他的人，这人接过药瓶又传。

递给下一个人。

没有人组织，药瓶却像接力棒那样被有序地传递着。

⑻“唉呀!”一声惊叫，药瓶不知传到谁的手里时不慎掉到地上，那人急忙俯下身在地上摸，整个车厢的人都俯下身在地上摸，仿佛药瓶会在黑暗中流窜到车厢的任何一个角落。

人教版七年级下册期末考试题型专练之阅读理解（二）阅读理解（一）Today is Friday. Linda's class would like to have a barbecue (户外烧烤) tomorrow.She and her classmate, Jack, are shopping in a supermarket now. They need some food and drinks for the barbecue.1.When will Linda's class have a barbecue?A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday.C．On Friday. D．On Thursday.2. Who is shopping with Linda in the supermarket?A．Her parents. B．Her brother.C．Her teacher. D．Her classmate.3. How many boxes of green tea does Linda need?A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.4. Linda should pay ________ yuan for fruit.A．30 B．120 C．150 D．1905. Which of the following is NOT true?A．Linda needs four kinds of drinks.B. Linda needs to pay sixty yuan for sausages.C．Linda needs ten kilos of watermelon.D．Pork is the most expensive meat on Linda's list.阅读理解（二）People celebrate (庆祝) birthdays in nearly every country in the world. And they celebrate them in many different ways.In Brazil, the special birthday food isn't a cake, but special candles. In China, people eat long noodles as a wish for long life. In Iceland, people have pancakes with sweet candies in them on birthdays.In Britain, people celebrate the birthday all day. The birthday child is lifted up(举起) by his or her classmates. That is to say the child can grow up happily and healthily.In Holland, children not only get presents, but give things to others, too. They give cakes, cookies and candies to their classmates and teachers on their birthdays.In Mexico, it's good luck to give birthday greetings as early aspossible in the day. So it's usual for the birthday child to wake up at midnight, with friends singing birthday songs.In Thailand, the birthday person holds a tall candle. The candle is as tall as the birthday person. It will bring good luck to him or her.In many countries, birthday customs are changing. But one thing never changes—birthdays are special days for everyone.1．The birthday person is usually lifted up by his or her classmates in ______.A．Britain B．Holland C．Mexico D．Thailand 2．In Mexico, the birthday children usually wake up at midnight because ________.A．people must say blessings(祝福) before morning comesB．it will bring good luck to the birthday childrenC．the children have to wake up at midnightD．the friends want to make the birthday children happy 3．How does the birthday person celebrate birthday in Thailand?A．He or she eats noodles for long life.B．He or she has pancakes with sweet candies in them onbirthdays.C．He or she is woken up at midnight with friends singing birthday songs.D．He or she holds a candle as tall as himself or herself.4．How many countries are mentioned in this passage?A．Nine. B．Eight.C．Seven.D．Six.5．In China, what is for long life?A．A big birthday cake.B．Long noodles.C．A long candle as tall as the birthday person.D．To wake up as early as possible.阅读理解（三）Here is part from Maria's diaries (日记) about her holiday.The 3rd Day: Yesterday we arrived in London in the rain. We went to some big shops.The 4th Day：We came to Paris(巴黎). It was cloudy and the food wasn't good.We liked the shops here，but the things were dear.The 5th Day：We arrived in Rome(罗马)in the hot weather.We had lunch in a small restaurant，and the food was delicious.We visited some shops.They were all wonderful.The 6th Day：We went to New York(纽约)and the things in the shops were all dear.But we liked the warm weather there.The 7th day：Today we visited New York City.The weather was fine.We'll go back home tomorrow after a week's holiday.1．In every city，Maria always visited________．A．libraries B．restaurants C．shops D．stations2．How long was Maria's holiday?A．Four days. B．Five days.C．Six days. D．Seven days.3．From the diaries we can see Maria visited________cities.A．three B．four C．five D．six4．Maria liked the food in ________．A．Paris B．RomeC．New York D．London5．Which sentence is NOT true?A．Maria arrived in London on the third day.B．The things in the shops were dear in Paris.C．The weather was nice and warm when Maria visited New York.D．It rained when Maria came to London.阅读理解（四）It was a Saturday in May. When Mrs Black opened the door and looked out, she smiled and said, “It's going to be a beautiful day. ” She woke her little son up at eight thirty and said to him, “Get up, Tod. We're going to the zoo today. Wash your hands and face, brush your teeth and have breakfast quickly. We are going to New York by train. ”Tod was six years old. He was very happy because he liked going to the zoo very much, and he also liked going by train. He said, “I dreamed(做梦)about the zoo last night, Mummy. ”His mother was in a hurry, but she stopped and smiled at her little son, “And what did you do in the zoo in your dream？”Tod laughed and answered, “You know, Mummy！You were there in my dream, too. ”1. Mrs Black decided to go to the zoo mainly(主要地)because________.A. it would be Sunday the next dayB. it was going to be a sunnydayC. Tod hadn't been to the zoo yetD. she had nothing to do on Saturday2. At half past eight that morning ________.A. Tod was dreaming about the zooB. Tod was woken up(被叫醒)C. Tod was washing his faceD. Tod was eating breakfast3. Why was Tod happy that day?A. Because he liked New York very much.B. Because it was his sixth birthday.C. Because he was going to take a train to the zoo.D. Because he didn't have to go to school.4. What did Tod do in the zoo in his dream?A. He saw a lot of animals.B. He played with a monkey.C. He saw some beautiful birds.D. The story doesn't tell us.5. From the story we know that ________.A. Tod dreamed about the zoo every nightB. Tod was Mrs Black's little daughterC. Mrs Black didn't know what Tod did in the dreamD. Mrs Black forgot that she and Tod had been to the zoo before阅读理解（五）Once three men got to the Dover Station at about nine o'clock that evening. One of them asked a porter (搬运工) what time the next train for London was. The porter answered, “You have just missed one. They go hourly. The next train is at ten.”The three men decided to go off the station. So they went to a bar.A minute or two after ten o'clock they came running into the station. The porter told them the train had just gone. So they went back to the bar. They missed the eleven o'clock train in the same way. The porter said, “Now the next train is the last one. If you miss that, you won't get to London tonight.”Twelve o'clock came, and the last train was starting out when all of the three men ran to catch the train as fast as they could. Two of them got into a carriage (客车厢), but the third of them didn't run fast enough. The train went out and left him behind. He laughed until tears (眼泪)came out of his eyes. Then he caught hold of the porter's handsand said, “Well, I myself have to go to London, and they only come to see me off (为……送行)．”1．At the Dover Station, the train went to London________．A．at about nine o'clock every morningB．only once a dayC．every hourD．in a minute or two after ten o'clock2．The three men didn't catch up with nine o'clock train. So they decided to go off the station and to________．A．get the ticketsB．have a drink in the barC．take a walk in the streetD．make a phone call in the bar3．The last train didn't start out until it was________．A．the next dayB．time for sleepC．a minute or two after 1 o'clockD．12 o'clock4．________ missed the last train for London.A．The third man of the threeB．The friends of the third manC．None of the three menD．All of the three5．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The third man didn't run as fast as the other two.B．The third man changed his mind and didn't want to leave.C．The train didn't start off on time.D．The third man laughed for he was glad to see his friends off.阅读理解（六）My favourite sport is baseball. It's fun to play, and it is fun to watch.I went to my first baseball game with my grandparents when I was 6. It was really wonderful. We had a good time. I was happy to be with my grandparents. My grandfather made me love the game.My dad knew I loved baseball, so he gave me a baseball on my eighth birthday.When I was 12, my friend came to me and asked me to join his team and play baseball. I agreed(同意)．From then on, I got to learn more about baseball. I practiced a lot and learned how to play better.My favourite baseball player is Derrek Lee. Derrek Lee joined the Chicago Cubs in 2004. That year was a good year for him, but 2005 was his best year. One of my favourite things about Derrek Lee is that he is a very nice person. He never shouts at others. He always has a big smile on his face. He looks happy all the time.1．The writer went to his first baseball game with ________.A．his grandparents B．his fatherC．his friend D．his mother2．When he was ________ years old, the writer began to play baseball.A．6 B．8 C．12 D．143．The writer ________after he joined his friend's team.A．played baseball very oftenB．didn't learn more about baseballC．didn't improve his playing skillsD．often played baseball with Derrek Lee4．Which of the following is NOT true about Derrek Lee?A．He is very nice. B．He is not friendly.C．He always smiles. D．He always looks happy.5．What is the best title (题目)of the passage?A．Who made me love baseball?B．What birthday present did I get?C．2005—best year for Derrek LeeD．Baseball—my favourite sport阅读理解（七）Last week my grandpa called me. He asked me to spend my vacation with him. He lives in a village (村庄)．It's small but it's very cool there in summer. It's very hot in our city. So I often feel bored here. I was very happy and thanked him. I said, “I'm going to visit you when our summer vacation begins.”It was July 5th. My parents took me to the supermarket and webought some delicious food. They told me to take it to my grandpa.The next morning my daddy took me to the train station. It was the first time that I had had a trip by myself. But I felt relaxed. I'm fourteen and I learned a lot in geography classes. The train left at six thirty. I looked out of the windows in the train. I found the scenery (风景) was beautiful. I wasn't tired at all.At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station. I saw my grandpa standing outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy when he saw me. I looked at him up and down. He was old but strong.His village is about three kilometers from the station. We walked there. I looked around. The mountains are high and green. I thought I could have a good time.1．________，so the boy wanted to go to his grandpa's village.A．He hoped to live with his grandpaB．It was cool in the village in summerC．He had too much delicious food at homeD．He had nothing to do at home2．The boy feels bored in the city during his summer vacation because________．A．he can play with nobodyB．he has a lot of exercises to doC．it's very hot thereD．his parents are very strict with him3．The boy spent________on the trip by train.A．seven hours and thirty minutesB．nine hours and thirty minutesC．eight hours and thirty minutesD．ten hours and thirty minutes4．The boy went to see his grandpa________．A．with some delicious foodB．with some booksC．with a guitarD．with his parents5．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The old man's village is next to the station.B．The old man and his grandson went to the village in a car.C．The mountains are high and there is nothing on them.D．The old man was very happy when he saw his grandson.阅读理解（八）AnnaI work in a bank from Monday to Friday. My house is near a park and is about ten kilometers from my office. I usually go to work by train.I usually get up at 6：30 a. m. and take the train at 7：00 a. m. It usually takes me about thirty minutes to get to my office. The train is quick and cheap. I am never late for work.JoeI am a student. My house is near a beautiful lake. My school is across from the lake. I can walk to school across a bridge. It takes me about thirty minutes. But I often go to school by boat, because it is more fun. It takes me about twenty minutes.MollyI'm a waiter. I work in a restaurant from Monday to Saturday. I often go to work by bus. It is about five kilometers from my house to the restaurant. It takes me about twenty­five minutes to go to work.Sometimes I am late for work because the traffic is very busy.1. Anna usually arrives at her office at about________.A. 6：30 a. m.B. 7：00 a. m.C. 7：30 a. m.D. 8：00 a. m.2. Joe often________ to school.A. takes a busB. takes a trainC. walksD. takes a boat3. Molly lives about________ kilometers from her working place.A. fiveB. tenC. fifteenD. twenty4. The underlined word “traffic” means________ in Chinese.A. 餐馆B. 交通C. 市场D. 车站5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Anna is sometimes late for work.B. Joe lives near a river.C. Molly works five days a week.D. The three of them go out by different means of transportation(交通方式).阅读理解（九）Birthday：February 28, 2000 Birth place：Italy(意大利)Club：Juventus (尤文图斯足球俱乐部) Foot：rightHeight：183cmHis name is Moise Kean. He is a youngsoccer player.In November 2016, Moise Kean, a16­year­old, became the first player born in the 2000s to play soccer in Italy's Serie A (足球甲级联赛).Kean was born to an Italian mother and an African father. Kean started to play in different soccer games when he was 10 years old.In the games, Kean always plays as a forward(前锋). He likes to use his right foot to kick the ball. He runs very fast and is good at heading.He plays as a forward for Juventus now. Everyone in the team is older than him. But he is not afraid. “I want to play with older players, ”Kean says. “I don't think it is difficult. ”Moise Kean is a talented (有天赋的) soccer player. We are sure he will become a very good player in a few years.1. Moise Kean's mother comes from ________.A. ChinaB. CanadaC. AmericaD. Italy2. Kean started playing soccer in different soccer games ________.A. in 2000B. in 2006C. in 2010D. in 20163. Which is NOT true about Moise Kean?A. He is 1. 83m tall and runs fast.B. He likes to kick with his right foot.C. He is the youngest soccer player in the team.D. He doesn't like to play with older players.4. What does the writer think of Moise Kean?A. He should be a forward.B. He is a lazy soccer player.C. He can be a big star in a few years.D. He is too young to play soccer.5. The passage is in the part of ________in a newspaper.A. SportsB. scienceC. foodD. health阅读理解（十）Mr. Brown had much money. One day he went on a trip to the countryside with his 5­year­old son Eric. He wanted to show his son how poor people lived, so they spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family.When they got back from their trip, Mr. Brown asked Eric, “My dear son, how was the trip？”“Very good, Dad！”Eric said happily.“Did you see how the poor lived？”Mr. Brown asked.“Yeah！”Eric answered.“And what did you learn？”Mr. Brown asked.“We have a dog at home but they have four. We have a pool that is in the middle of the garden but they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lamps(灯) in the garden but they have the stars, ”Eric answered.When little Eric finished, Mr. Brown couldn't say anything.1. Mr. Brown and his son spent ________ in the countryside.A. about 12 hoursB. about 24 hoursC. about 48 hoursD. less than 12 hours2. The underlined word“poor”in Paragraph 1 means “________”in Chinese.A. 贫穷的B. 富裕的C. 快乐的D. 漂亮的3. Why did Mr. Brown take Eric to the farm?A. To show him how poor their family was.B. To show him how rich their family was.C. To show him where the poor lived.D. To show him how the poor lived.4. Eric felt ________ about the trip.A. tiredB. unhappyC. greatD. sad5. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Eric was only five years old.B. There was one dog on the farm.C. Eric liked the farm very much.D. There were some lamps in Mr. Brown's garden.答案：阅读理解（一）1-5 BDBCD阅读理解（二）1-5 ABDCB阅读理解（三）1-5 CDBBA阅读理解（四）1-5 BBCDC阅读理解（五）1-5 CBDAA阅读理解（六）1-5 ACABD阅读理解（七）1-5 BCBAD阅读理解（八）1-5 CDABD阅读理解（九）1-5 DCDCA阅读理解（十）1-5 BADCB。

人教部编版三年级语文下册文本阅读专训（二）班级__________ 姓名__________ 得分__________时间；40分钟满分；100分一、记叙类文章阅读。

(51分)野菊花我外婆家在南方。

一年秋天，外婆带我到野外去玩，来到一处山坡上，只见满山盛开着黄茸茸的野菊花。

它那小小的绿色叶片衬托着那小小的黄色花朵，好看极了。

可是它没有开花的时候，却很不起眼。

秋天，一旦开花，它就很美，美得自然，美得朴实。

它没有兰花的芬芳，更没有牡丹的富态华贵。

但它的生命力很强，花期也长，到了深秋初冬时节，百花凋谢，它却依然开放。

∥外婆告诉我，野菊花有很多用途。

那天我爬上山坡去摘花时，不小心滑了一跤，脚上划破了皮出血了。

我直叫痛。

外婆马上摘下几朵盛开的野菊花，挤出汁，敷在我的伤口上。

我觉得清凉清凉的，不几天伤口就好了。

外婆说，野菊花有消毒止血的功效。

中华人民共和国成立前穷人治伤买不起药，就用干的野菊花熬水洗伤口，还真管用。

外婆还说，野菊花还能清热败火，治感冒。

我没有想到野菊花有这么多用途。

我长大回到北方上学以后，心里总是惦记着野菊花。

假期去外婆家总要摘不少带回家里来。

妈妈教我把野菊花洗净晒干，泡茶喝。

我喝过红茶，绿茶，可从没有喝过野菊花茶。

泡了一杯，尝一口，只觉得清香直入肺腑，真顶得上清凉饮料哩。

∥野菊花土生土长，无所需求，却默默无私地向人们奉献。

我喜爱它的朴素、它的顽强。

我觉得人不也需要有一点儿野菊花的精神吗？要像它那样默默地生长，不求索取，只是给予。

我愿做一朵小小的野菊花。

1．给加点的字选择恰当的解释。

(填字母，10分) 【败】A，失败B．打败C．败落D．解除；消除①清热败．火( )【顶】A，支撑 B．顶撞 C．相当，抵D．最，极② 真顶．得上清凉饮料哩( )2．写出下面词语的近义词。

(12分)朴实——( ) 依然——( )惦记——( ) 顽强——( )3．短文已用“∥”划分为三部分，请简要写出每一部分的意思。

小学语文五年级阅读理解专项练习2一、鲁迅的学习和玩耍鲁迅小时候是一个很聪明的孩子，他的记忆力很好。

人家念二三十遍才记得熟的东西，他念两三遍就会背了。

他这样能背，老师就让他比别人多背一些，甚至曾经让他一本书一本书地背。

他还是背出来了。

当然，鲁迅读书不光凭自己的聪明伶俐，还依靠自己的勤奋。

鲁迅小时候也很喜欢玩耍。

他怎样玩呢？第一，他喜欢种花。

为了种花还专门买了一本讲怎样种花的书——《花镜》来看。

他还在各种花旁插上竹签，写明花的名称，弄得津津有味。

第二，他喜欢描画。

那时候没开设美术课，他自己买了一些薄的纸，蒙在绣像小说上，把书上的人物、房屋等描下来，再订成一本一本的小册子。

这对他以后在南京矿路学堂学画图很有帮助。

鲁迅小时候的学习和玩耍，给人们一个深刻的启示。

读书、学习就该专心致志，决不可三心二意，不动脑筋；休息、玩耍，不要呆头呆脑，同时要玩得有趣有益。

1、联系上下文，解释词语。

（1）津津有味：_____________________________________________（2）专心致志：_____________________________________________2、按照短文内容填空。

（1）鲁迅小时候读书不光凭自己的____________，还依靠自己的______________。

（2）鲁迅小时候不仅喜欢读书，还喜欢______________和______________，他不是玩得____________，而是玩得_______________。

3、本文主要写什么？给了我们什么启示？__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1、(1)形容非常有趣味（2）形容集中经历，一心一意。

新目标八年级下册英语Unit2阅读理解专练二阅读理解一Two weeks ago, I got $100 from a friend named Jason. He works in a Smile Group. He asked me to do good things with the money. From then on, I used the money to help those in need.One day I was looking at some old books in a shop. The bookshelves were just next to the toy shelf. I noticed a poorly dressed woman standing behind me. At that time, a little girl came over to the woman. The girl wanted a toy dog on the toy shelf. The mother asked the shop owner how much it was. The answer was $3. Then the woman said “no”. The child said nothing. Maybe “no” was not new to her. But I could see from the girl's face that she was disappointed (失望的).I went up to the woman, put $5 in her hand and said, “Buy your daughter a book, too.” Then I walked out of the shop. But I knew the little girl smiled in the end. I think the money my friend gave me was to help me collect smiles in the world.()1. The writer used the money from Jason to ____. A.do some shopping B. do good thingsC. start a businessD. raise more money()2. What do we know about the girl's mother?A. She was an old woman.B. She worked in the bookshop.C. She enjoyed reading books.D. She was very poor.()3. What's the best title (标题) of this passage?A. Do more things with less moneyB. Start every day with a smileC. Collect smiles with a little moneyD. Without money, everything is nothing二Zhuoyang Ling'er, a 12­year­old middle school student, spent her last summer holiday protecting wild (野生的) animals in Africa. Her experience shocked (使震惊) her teachers and classmates.Zhuoyang Ling'er's father is the first full­timeChinese worker to protect wild animals in Africa.When Zhuoyang Ling'er was a child, her father toldher stories about wild animals, and she wasinterested in them.Her father took her to travel around Africa forthe first time when she was 4. She visited Africa forthe second time at the age of 8. After coming backto school, she started publicizing the idea ofprotecting wild animals among her classmates,because she wanted to let more people know aboutthose animals.Last summer holiday, the girl traveled toAfrica again. She did a lot of work there. Shehelped build a library, opened up a new road,updated research (更新研究) information onlineand explained precautions (解释预防措施) tovisitors before they got into field camps.After returning to China, she held anexhibition (展览) of photos. She hoped that morepeople could know the importance of protectingwild animals.()1. How many times did Zhuoyang Ling'ervisit Africa?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.()2. The underlined word “publicizing” means____ in Chinese.A. 抵制B. 宣扬C. 思索D. 理解()3. What did Zhuoyang Ling'er do last summerholiday?①She helped build a library.①She explained precautions to visitors.①She fed animals in danger.①She updated online research information.A. ①①①B. ①①①C. ①①①D. ①①①()4. The passage is mainly about ____.A. the wild animals in danger in AfricaB. Zhuoyang Ling'er's wonderful trips in AfricaC. how Zhuoyang Ling'er's father saved wild animals inAfricaD. Zhuoyang Ling'er's experience of protecting wildanimals in Africa三The Beijing Hearing Dog Association has a plan.Theyplan to choose some stray dogs(流浪狗) and trainthem.Then the dogs will be able to help the old and the deaf.They will choose young dogs，because it's easier totrain them.The kind of dog is not important.Twenty－four volunteers will join the training.They allhave some experience of keeping dogs and they all lovedogs.They will learn a special language first from thecoach(教练) and they teach the dogs.This training will take180 days.Then the better－performed dogs will enter thenext training.They will learn to understand different sounds，such as knocking on a door and water boiling.Then the dogswill live with the deaf or the old for 30 days.Some people think the plan won't work，because it willcost a lot of money.But some people like the plan and theywould like to be the volunteers.( )1.Why does the association want to choose young dogs?A．Young dogs are cuter. B．Young dogs are stronger.C．It's easier to train them. D．It will cost less to train them.( )2.What need the volunteers have in common?A．They all want to help the young.B．They all keep lots of dogs.C．They all work in the association.D．They all have experience of keeping dogs.( )3.What will the dogs learn in the second training?A．They will learn to understand different languages.B．They will learn to understand different sounds.C．They will learn to understand old people's living habits.D．They will learn to understand different ways to open thedoor.( )4.What can we learn from the article?A．The association will train police dogs.B．The first training will take 180 days.C．The old have to pay for the well trained dogs.D．Most people like the plan.( )5.Which is the best title for the article?A．Stray dogs will help people B．Dogs are very clever C．The old need dogs' help D．It's different to train a dog四Several years ago，I spent most of my time at a mental hospital(精神病院) in our town.I found much joy there.At first it was a little scary to be there，but I stayed on，because I had a reason for doing this.I volunteered in a locked－up(封闭的) environment.To my surprise，I found that a friend of my parents' was a patient in this hospital.I knew，when I was a baby，this woman wanted to keep me because she had no children.I looked after this woman and showed my old photos to her.Finally，she was able to remember some old things，and she said to me one day，“Dear，you should not come here.” But I wanted to bring something happy into this woman's life.I learned that because she had no family，she could not leave here and go home.So I brought her to my home twice，and I still remember the happy smile on her face.I have never forgotten this volunteering experience.This woman later passed__away．I can't see her anymore，but I'm happy that I have done something to make a difference in another person's life.( )1.How did the writer feel at first when working in the mental hospital?A．Bored. B．Afraid. C．Interested. D．Comfortable. ( )2.Why couldn't the woman leave the hospital? A．Because she couldn't remember anything. B．Because she couldn't look after herself.C．Because she didn't have family.D．Because she didn't want to leave.( )3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The woman was the writer's parents' friend.B．With the writer's help，the woman couldremember something old.C．The woman saw the writer's old photos.D．The writer went to the woman's home twice.( )4.The underlined part “passed away” means“________” in Chinese.A．去世B．逃离C．居住D．幸存( )5.What is the best title for this passage?A．An Unlucky Woman B．A Special HospitalC．My Parents' FriendD．My V olunteering Experience五If you have no special plans for your holidays,why not spend your time helping others? More andmore people in the USA volunteer (自愿) to spendtheir school holidays working for others. And theydon't do it for money. Here are some of theirstories.Alice Hamilton, 17I'm going to help the Forest Centre build newhiking paths in the mountains. It's going to beterrific—I'll spend the whole summer living in thetent and breathing the clean mountain air. I'm goingto sleep under the stars. It'll be a nice sport, and I'llbe able to do something good at the same time.Jason Moore, 18This summer, I'm going to volunteer withSpecial House Program. They build good, low­costhouses and sell them to families that are not veryrich. They'll teach me what to do, so I'll help peopleand also have a chance to learn how to buildhouses.Trish Anderson, 16I'm going to teach kids who have troublereading. I'll work for a program called “Reading forLife”. Every day, I'm going to help kids choose and readbooks that they like. I want to be a teacher and I lovechildren and reading, so this is going to be a greatexperience for me.( )51. Young people in the USA volunteer to spend______ helping others.A. school holidaysB. weekdaysC. every morningD. every afternoon( )2. What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?A. To breathe the clean mountain air.B. To spend the whole summer living in the tent.C. To sleep under the stars.D. To help build new hiking paths in the mountains.( )3. From the passage, we know that Special HouseProgram helps ________.A. children in poor familiesB. workers who build housesC. poor families that can't afford housesD. build hiking paths( )4. ________ wants to be a teacher.A. Alice HamiltonB. Jason MooreC. Trish AndersonD. None of them( )5. Which is the most possible title for this passage?A. Reading for LifeB. Special House ProgramC. The Forest CentreD. Young American V olunteers六Each nation has many good people who help to takecare of others. For example, some high school and collegestudents in the United States often spend many hours asvolunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or homes forthe aged. They read books to the people in these places, orthey just visit them and play games with them or listen totheir problems.Other young people volunteers go and work in thehomes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up,or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns.For boys who no longer have fathers there is anorganization called Big Brothers. College students and othermen take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, the beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girlsV olunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others. () 1. Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?A.At a bus-stop.B. In a park.C. In a hospital.D. In a shop.() 2. How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house.B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes.C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.D. They clean, wax and repair their cars.() 3. What is Big Brothers?A. It’s the name of a club.B. It’s a home for children who have no brothers.C. It’s the name of a film.D. It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers. () 4. Why so most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?A. Because they have a lot of free time.B. Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger.C. Because they know how to do the work.D. Because they like younger boys and girls.() 5. What do volunteers believe?A. To make others happy, they have got to be unhappy.B. The happiest people in the world are those whomake themselves happyC. the happiest people in the world are those whohelp to bring happiness to others.D. when they are happy, the others will be happy.七My name is Sam . I joined a club called“ passing help ” last month . Now let me tell youwhy I joined it.One evening this May, on my way home myold car broken down( 出故障）. It was 25 milesfrom my home . I wanted to get a ride (搭便车）,but there was no car . It was also hard to take a taxi .I decided to take a bus home .I went to a bus stopnearby .After a while , a bus came , but it did not goto my town .the bus driver was a young woman .She was kind and she told me which bus I shouldtake . I waited there for about thirty minutes , butno bus came . At last a car came to me and awoman came out of the car .She was just the busdriver.When I reached the bus station , I got to thatthe bus to your town couldn't come ,so I returnedhere. I just can't leave you here ,” she said , “ Get inmy car and I will take you back to your home .”“ It is a long way .”I said.“ Come on ,sir, ”she said ,“ Let’s go.”On the way she told me a story . A few daysago, there wasn't gas(汽油）in her car . An old mandrove her up to a gas station and then back to hercar.When we got to my home , I wanted to giveher some money to thank her , but she didn't accepther . “ I only want to help others and do somethingnice for somebody. Pass it along. ” She said.( )1.What happened to Sam one evening this May?A. He lost his way.B. His car broken down.C. He was hurt in an accident.D. He couldn't reach the gas station.( )2. Sam didn’t think of going home__________ thatevening.A. by trainB. by busC. by car.D. by taxi.( )3. From the passage , we know that the young womanwas _________.A. a club boss.B. a taxi driverC. a busdriver. D. a gas station worker.( )4. The young woman wanted Sam to _________.A. give her some money.B. get on her bus.C. take her to her house.D. help others just as she did.( )5. The best title (题目）of the passage is ________ .A.A kind old man.B. Getting a ride.C. Passing help.D. A broken car.参考答案一、1-4 BDCC二、1～4：CBAD三、1--5 CDBBA四、1--5 BCDAD五、1-5 ADCCD六、1—5 CADBD七、1—5 BACDC。