九年级上册英语课文改编的阅读题
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There are many words in the English language that have been borrowed from the French language. Some of the words are 1.______ common in English that people think they are English words. These words 2.______ used in English around the world, not just in Canada where English and French are used side by side. 3.______ example of this sort of word is "fiancé" (/fiˈɑːnseɪ/). It means the man 4.______ a woman has agreed to marry. Another example is the word, "bouquet" (/bʊ'keɪ/). It means a bunch of cut flowers. The English language 5.______ become more interesting because it has borrowed some French words.The Advantages of Knowing a Foreign LanguageOne day, a cat was waiting for a little mouse to kill her for lunch. And he was mewing at the door. The little mouse was too afraid 1.______ move. Then the mother mouse came to see what happened. "Mom, the cat 2.______ coming!" the little mouse cried. The mother mouse thought for a while and had 3.______ idea. She came near the door and imitated the voice of a dog, "Bow-wow, Bow-wow…!”just like a dog. Hearing the voice of a dog, the cat ran away immediately. "You see, this is the importance of knowing a foreign language. " the mother mouse told 4.______ child.What will our future be like? No one knows 1.______ certain, but most people think that robots will be part of our lives. Will they be friendly or unfriendly?So far, robots 2.______ not caused us any problems. They work for us like servants all the time. They help us do dangerous and difficult work.People 3.______ surprised at the rapid development of robots. In a few years, perhaps robots will think 4.______ their own, just as people use their brains and act for themselves. However, once robots can think for themselves, problems may appear. One scientist warns 5.______ if robots start to think for themselves, they will no longer want to be our servants, but our masters. The scientist also warns that if we are lucky, they might treat us 6.______ we now treat our pets; 7.______ we are not lucky, who knows what will happen? Perhaps there will be a war between human beings and robots.The Importance of ComputersSince computers were invented in the USA in the 1950s, they have become very important in many areas of work and leisure. There is no doubt that computers are very useful in technology and business.析In space, computers have been used to control the speed and direction of a spaceship. With the help of computers, doctors can find diseases easily and solve other problems. For example, tiny computers which are inside patients' bodies can keep their hearts beating normally. In factories, robots are controlled by computers that are like human brains. They can do work that is dangerous to humans. In business, computers are used to place and cancel orders. They are also making the workplace safer and better.Since the Internet came into being, people's lives at home have been changed, too. More and more people have personal computers that are used to play games and watch movies. Thanks to the Internet, people can do shopping and do business at home. Instead of writing letters on paper, people communicate by sending e-mails and chatting online. The whole world isconnected. The Internet is making the world smaller, like a village.Computers have improved our lives, but they have brought problems, too. For instance, if we work on computers too long, we may get headaches or sore eyes. If we play computer games too much, we won't have enough time to study or exercise. Besides, not everything we read on the Internet is true or good for us. Computers help us at work and at home, but they must be used properly.Scientists think that there 1.______ been life on earth for millions of years. However, we haven't found life on other planets yet. The earth 2.______ a planet and it goes around the sun. And there are seven other planets 3.______ also go around the sun. The sun and its planets are called the solar system. The solar system is a small part of the universe.Scientists have launched many spaceships to explore other planets in the solar system. Some spaceships have gone beyond the solar system. However, no one 4.______ discovered any life in space yet.Why has no one from other planets sent us a message? Have they tried 5.______ send information to us? With so many stars in space, are we alone, or is 7.______ life on other planets in space?What do you know about Mars? What does it look like?Mars is the fourth planet from the sun in our solar system and is named after Mars, the Roman god of war. Its diameter is 53% as wide as that of the earth. Mars goes around the sun at a distance of about 228 million kilometers. You can tell which planet is Mars because it is bright red in the night sky. It looks like a red and orange ball. It's very beautiful. But during spring and summer, the surface of Mars is covered by strong storms. The gravity on the surface of Mars is about two-fifths as strong as it is on earth. So a person who weighs 90 kilos on earth weighs only 36 kilos on Mars. The temperature on Mars is between -138℃and 28℃. The air has only 0.13% oxygen.It takes a spaceship about eight months to reach Mars from the earth when the two planets are closest to each other. Scientists are still searching for more information about Mars.Where Are We?Where are we? That was a big question when we first explored our world long ago. The early explorers found that the stars in the sky were good guiding marks. Using the stars, they could find out where they were and in which direction they were going.析This method worked well at night as long as the weather was good and the stars could be seen.析But it didn't work so well during the rest of the time.析That was a problem.Today, the problem has been solved by the Global Positioning System (GPS). It is like a man-made star. We can use it at any time, in any place and in any weather to find out our position. It can also be used to study the shape of the earth. The GPS is a great invention that helps us explore our planet and discover where we are.An invention may be a new product or a new way of doing things. Inventions come about in many ways.析Most of the time, inventions happen because someone works to solve a problem.Sometimes inventions are the result of accidents. Look at your schoolbags. You have pencils, pens, crayons rulers and some books. None of these things was planted in fields.析They were made in factories and invented by someone. Inventing is interesting and exciting and everyone can be an inventor. Do you want to be an inventor? There are a few simple steps to follow in the invention process.◆You can have wild and crazy thoughts. Remember that no idea is too silly. But they weren't discouraged by what people said. That's why now we have planes.◆Careful planning is important in the invention process. This is the time to brainstorm for ideas and to evaluate them.◆Make a detailed drawing of your invention so others will understand how your invention works.◆Make a model of your invention.◆See if your invention works as it is planned. If not, do more research, redesign it, and test it again.◆Every invention needs a name.A.Draw your invention.B. Name your invention.C. Test your invention.D. Use your imagination.E. Plan and design your invention.Are you facing problems in learning English? If so, the following two ways will help you to learn it more easily and with more fun!"I download English songs from the Internet. It has really improved my listening. What's more, I am happier when I study this way," said one junior student. Listening to your favorite English songs is actually an effective way. Before you listen, you can read first and find out what the song is about. While listening, pick some useful words or phrases. A dictionary may also be helpful if necessary.Watching a movie is another good and interesting way. "It is wonderful to watch movies, and it can help your English a lot!" said a junior three student. "You can also imitate the pronunciation of the actors." So choose your favorite movie before watching. Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write down useful words or phrases. In this way, you can increase the number of words and understand the dialogs better.Enjoy using the two ways, and you are sure to learn faster and do better!Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures. Here are some words about animals that are used differently in western cultures and Chinese culture.Most phrases in Chinese about the dog, such as "a homeless dog", "a mad dog", “a running dog" and“a dog catching a mouse", have negative meanings. But in western countries, dogs are considered honest and good friends of humans. The word, "dog", has positive meanings. For example, "you are a lucky dog" means you are a lucky person. And "every dog has its day" means each person has good luck at times.As we know, dragons are very important in Chinese culture. In ancient times, dragons were regarded as strong and magical creatures. They brought hope and good luck. The ancient emperors compared themselves to dragons. Nowadays, many parents want their children to become "dragons". But in western cultures, dragons were dangerous animals. Heroes killed themto protect people.Some things have similar meanings in Chinese culture and western cultures. The rose is regarded as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People in China and the West think the rose also stands for peace, courage and friendship. When we pay attention to the cultural meanings of words, we will understand them better.There are more than 3 000 languages spoken in the world. Of all these languages, English is the most ______ widely used. Recent surveys show that more than 500 million people speak English as ______ their mother tongue.From its roots in England, the language was ______ spread around the world by English traders and English governments in new lands. One of these new lands became the United States of America. The population of the United States is 309 million, making it the country with the largest number of native English speakers.About 300 million people speak English as their second language. There are even more people, like some in Europe as well as in China and Japan, who study English as a foreign language.English has ______ become the base language for international business, for the world's airlines and even for the Internet. Whatever language people speak, they need to know some English if ______ they work in these fields. It is clear that the English language is becoming more important.English has become widely used around the world. Why has this happened? We may find the answer from history.In the nineteenth century, Great Britain became a powerful country, so English became an international language. Then, since ______ the 1950s, the USA has become more and more powerful. The American computer and Internet industry have taken ______ the leading position in the world. As a result, the Internet has helped English to become much more popular.China, a country with the largest population in the world, has encouraged more people to learn English since the 1970s. Since the 1990s, English learning has been very popular______ with Chinese people. Many of them have done ______ well in English and have made great progress in speaking it.Now, students are required to learn English, and the study of English is regarded ______ as a very important industry in China as well as in the rest of the world.。
九年级上册英语英语阅读理解汇编题20套(带答案)含解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解There is a new novel called The 33rd Student. It's very unusual because 32 students wrote it together.Students from Class 1, Grade 2 of Hangzhou Qingchun Middle School began to write the novel last October. This March, they finished their 330, 000-word story.It was Zhou Hui, the class's Chinese teacher that had the great idea. Some students thought writing was boring. Zhou wanted to change their minds. The class had fierce(热烈的)discussions about the storyline and main character.The novel is a story about Nan Yao, a student new to Class 1.Nan is a tall boy with tanned(晒黑的) skin. He is from Hebei.Each student was assigned(分配)one part to write. Together, there are 32 stories about Nan's life since he came to Class 1.Students tried their best while writing the story. Huang Yiying, 14, said she got up at midnight to write down the idea for her story. Chen Tianbai, 14, wrote about a birthday party. He found it hard to imagine. So he held a party for his 14th birthday, wrote down what happened and turned it into his story.Zhou said most students revised(修改) their stories three times." Now, none of them are afraid of writing. They have written so much themselves!"The novel will be printed(印刷) and each student will get a copy. "It will be a very precious (宝贵的) memory for them." said Zhou.(1)The idea of writing the story together was caught up with by .A. Zhou HuiB. Nan YaoC. Huang YiyingD. Chen Tianbai(2)The novel is about .A. what happened in Class 1B. each of the students in Class 1C. a new student called Nan YaoD. Chen Tianbai's 14th birthday party(3)Which statement is RIGHIT according to the passage?A. The story was written by thirty-three studentsB. Huang Yiying wrote all her part of the story at midnight.C. Students in Class 1 enjoy writing after finishing the story together.D. The novel will be printed only 33 copies.【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了新小说《第33个学生》的写作过程及故事内容。
A great wonder fo the natural worldWhen I 1 , it was early morning and it was raining. I looked 2 the east—the sky 3 grey. I 4 the car, went through a gate and walked along a dark path. There was nothing to see, but I knew 5 was there.1. A. arrived B. reached C. got D. arrived in2. A. at B. in C. across D. to3. A. becomes B. becameC. will becomeD. was becoming4. A. get off B. got off C. got out of D. get out of5. A. it B. that C. something D. everythingAfter about a mile, a stranger appeared 6 the path. “Am I going the right way?” I asked. He knew 7 going. “Yes,” he replied, “you’ll get there8 five minutes.” Finally, I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked9 them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it.6. A. besides B. beside C. next D. near7. A. where I am B. where am IC. where I wasD. where was I8. A. after B. later C. behind D. in9. A. across B. down C. over D. toSuddenly, the rain stopped and the clouds cleared. The sun10 behind me and shone on the rocks. Far below me, the ground11 and down to a river. I was looking across one of the wonders of the natural world—the Grand Canyon.10. A. rise B. rose C. raise D. raised11. A. feel away B. fell awayC. feel downD. fell downI looked down to the Colorado River, a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two 12 buildings in the world on top of each other 13 the bottom of the canyon, they still would not 14 the top. Then I looked across to15 side of the canyon. It was about fifteen miles away, maybe more. Finally, I looked to my left and to my right, and on16 sides the canyon went far away for more than 200 miles. The Grand Canyon was not just big. It was huge!12. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest13. A. at B. on C. of D. in14. A. arrive B. touch C. reach D. get15. A. another B. the other C. other D. others16. A. either B. neither C. each D. bothCanyon the greatest wonder of the natural world?” I certainly know the answer. What do you think?17. A. over B. by C. around D. across18. A. ask B. am asking C. asked D. will askThanksgivingThanksgiving is an American festival. It 1 on the fourth Thursday in November. It is a time for a special dinner 2 family and friends. People make short speeches and give thanks for their food.1. A.is celebrated B. was celebratedC. celebrateD. celebrates2. A. with B. in C. among D. betweenWe 3 the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century. While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people 4 , and after they landed, their first winter was worse than any English winter. The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn. The following year they celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food.3. A. have celebrated B. celebrateC. celebratedD. had celebrated4. A. die B. died C. dying D. deathWe still celebrate Thankgiving today with a traditional dinner. The kitchen is always the most crowded room in our house because we all help 5 the food. We lay the table, and then 6 we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food, so we remember why we celebrate the festival. We usually eat too much, but it is only once a year! We often talk a lot and tell stories after dinner as well. When it is all over, everyone helps wash the dishes.5. A. prepared B. prepareC. preparingD. with prepare6. A. after B. before C. while D. untilThe festival is a very busy time for travel 7 friends and families come together to celebrate. During the festival, there are plenty of 8 things to see and do. We live in New York City, and we go to watch the Macy’s Thanksgiving Day Parade.7. A. when B. while C. as D. since8. A. the others B. othersC. the otherD. otherThanksgiving is the start of the Christmas season, and we start shopping for presents. Football is also important at Thanksgiving, with many teams playing games. 10 many Americans, we usually watch the games on television and enjoy ourselves very much.9. A. in B. on C. at D. with10. A. As B. With C. Be D. LikeMy hero – Dr Norman BethuneNorman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China. He was a Canadian doctor. He came to China to help the Chinese people and 1 them.1. A. died of B. died fromC. died forD. died onNorman Bethune was born in 1890. He became a doctor in 1916 and went to Spain in 1936 to treat the wounded soldiers during the war there. He soon realised that many people 2 because they did not get to hospital 3 . Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick. He invented special medical tools to use outside hospitals and close to the fighting areas 4 doctors could treat the wounded more quickly. His inventions saved many lives.2. A. died B. will die C. were dying D. die3. A. quick enough B. quickly enoughC. enough quickD. enough quickly4. A. so that B. so C. in order to D. becauseIn 1938, Dr Bethune came to china and helped treat the wounded during the Anti-Japanese War. At that time, there were 5 doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own. His experience of treating people in Spain was useful in China. He developed training courses for local doctors and nurses, and wrote books so that they could learn about how he treated the sick.5. A. a few B. a little C. few D. littleDr Bethune often worked very hard without 6 or taking care of himself. Once, he even worked 7 sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives. One day 1939, he cut his finger during an operation, but he8 his work without treating it. In the end, he died of his wound.6. A. resting B. acting C. agreeing D. thinking7. A. from B. since C. with D. for8. A. allowed B. forgot C. stopped D. continuedDr Bethune’s work for the Chinese people made9 a hero in China. There are many books and films about him, and he is10 remembered in both China and Canada today.10. A. still B. never C. hardly D. regularlyMy “perfect holiday”As a boy, like all other boys, I wanted to be a man. But my parents did everything for me. 1 , they managed every minute of my life. Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy 2 them. “Zheng Chenyu, 3 your homework!” “Practise the piano!” “ 4 the TV!” I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.1. A. Actually B. Naturally C. Nearly D. Simply2. A. about B. of C. with D. in3. A. to do B. do C. doing D. does4. A. Turn on B. Turn upC. Turn downD. Turn offWell, my wish came true! Although my parents were very worried about leaving me, they had to 5 on business for a few days. Now was my chance! I could have some fun at last! As soon as I got home from school the first day, I happily 6 my schoolbag on the sofa and ate lots of snacks. Then I enjoyed an exciting film on TV, and after that I played computer games. I liked the games so much 7 I played until midnight.5. A. go away B. run awayC. take awayD. walk away6. A. throw B. throwed C. threw D. thrown7. A. and B. or C. that D. as8 morning I woke up late. I had to hurry to school without breakfast, but I was still late. The teacher asked me for my homework, but I could not hand it in. With an empty stomach, I was unable to play basketball with my classmates! I felt tired and 9 at school all day long.8. A. The last B. last C. the next D. next9. A. sleep B. asleep C. sleepy D. sleepingWhen I got home, I tried to cook some rice, but I 10 it. I even dropped my father’s cup when I was cooking! I found myself so11 at simple cooking tasks. I started to feel12 . I wanted Mum and Dad to come home soon. Mum cooked13delicious food, and made sure I never forgot my homework. Dad always helped me with any difficult questions, and14 funny jokes when I was unhappy. Then I15 being home alone was not always prefect.10. A. burn B. burning C. burnd D. burnt11. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse12. A. alone B. lonely C. along D. longly14. A. spoke B. said C. talked D. told15. A. realised B. consideredC. apologisedD. discussedWhen my parents came home, they were happy to find16 I could cook and tidy up now. I told them my home17 story, and we all laughed.16. A. if B. what C. which D. that17. A. A. alone B. lonely C. along D. longlyThe Science Museum in LondonBy Tony SmithWelcome to the most friendly museum in London. In most museums, there is no shouting1 no running, and you must not touch 2 . But the Science Museum is different… It is noisy! People talk about what they can see and do here, and there are some very noisy machines as well. If you want answers 3 all your questions about science, this is the right place for you.1. A. and B. or C. but D. so2. A. something B. anythingC. everythingD. nothing3. A. of B. to C. over D. withI like to visit the rooms on the second and third floors. You can learn about communications and the environment 4 maths, physics and chemistry. For example, you can find out how people dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy. And in one room they even 5 how X-rays let you see indide your body.4. A. also B. too C. as well D. as well as5. A. encourage B. enter C. exhibit D. explainThe Launchpad on the third floor is the most 6 room, and it is my favourite too because there are lsots of physics experiments. For example, if you want to fill a bag with sand, you have to control a kind of truck7 wheels and move it into the correct place. You can also find out how people travel into space and back again.6. A. best B. happy C.natural D. popular7. A. on B. in C. to D. withoutOn the fourth and fifth floors, you can learn about what medicine8 in the past. If you compare the medicine of the past with the medicine of today, you will feel very lucky next time you visiti a doctor!8. A. is like B. like D. was like D. likednvew and have a wonderful time there. The museum is free to enter, so you can go in for a few minutes or stay all day. It is9 daily from 10am to 6pm. So if you ever10 to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum. It is my favourite museum in the whole world.9. A. open B. close C. opened D. closed10. A. will go B. go C. goes D. are goingDear Diana,Last week, my friend David1 with a new computer game and2 to play it on my dad’s computer. I was worried, because I should ask my dad before I use his computer. He uses it for his work, and I can only use it for my homework. The reason is that he thinks something will 3 if I play games on it.1. A. came round B. walked aroundC. went roundD. took around2. A. ask B. asked C. have asked D. asking3. A. go right B. go wrongC. go rightlyD. go wronglyWell, while my dad was out, we decided to 4 David’s game. We copied it 5 the computer, and after we finished playing, we6 the computer. However, when I started the computer again to check if7 was OK, some of my dad’s documents were missing.4. A. try out B. put out C. take out D. tell out5. A. on B. to C. of D. into6. A. took it up B. took it offC. took it awayD. took it on7. A. everything B. anythingC. somethingD. nothingThen, when my dad used the computer last night, he was really angry. He could no longer find the documents anywhere! They were missing. Then, when my dad used the computer last night, he was really angry. He could no longer find the documents 8 ! They were very important.8. A. somewhere B. everywhereC. nowhereD. anywhereI did not tell him about the computer game because I did not want him to be angry with me. Now I feel 9 . I am not sure whether a computer repair shop can get the documents back. Should I tell him about the computer game? Should I pay 10 repair it?Yours,9. A. terrible B. terriblyC. wonderfulD. wonderfully10. A. of B. on C. of D. toDear Steve,Oh, dear! You have made two mistakes. It is11 that you used your dad’s computer to play games when he told you 12 . And it is 13 worse that you did not tell him about it. If you tell him the 14 now, he will be angry with you, but at least you will show 15 you are honest.11. A. bad enough B. enough badC. badly enoughD. enough badly12. A. \ B. not C. not to D. to13. A. very B. so C. rather D. even14. A. ture B. truth C. truly D. true15. A. that B. if C. whether D. whatYou should apologise 16 your father. You should also pay the bill to repair the computer. If you 17 your pocket money, your father will realise that you are very sorry.Remember, next time, play football with David and not computer games!Best wishes,Diana16. A. of B. to C. \ D. with17. A. offer to give away B. offer to give upC. offer giving awayD. offer giving up。
【英语】九年级上册英语阅读理解题20套(带答案)含解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解As far back as he could remember, Larry had wanted to go to Hollywood and become a film star. The young man's hopes for success were broken again and again. However, Hollywood was just everything to him. When he first came to California? Larry had decided never to give up and return home without success. Therefore, he kept on trying. "Some day," he told himself, "my big chance would come."Larry found a job—parking cars at one of Hollywood's big restaurants. His pay was low, but since the guests were kind enough to give him more money, he managed to make a living. One day he recognized an important film director driving into the parking lot and getting out of his car. Larry had recently heard that the man was ready to make a new picture.Larry got into the car and prepared to drive it on into the lot and park it. Then he stopped, jumped out, and ran over to the director. "Excuse me, sir, but I think it's only fair to tell you that it's now or never if you want me in your next picture. A lot of big companies are after me." Instead of pushing away the boy, the director laughed, then wrote something on a card and handed it to the young man. "Come and see me tomorrow."Larry got a small part in the director's next film. He was on his way!(1)It's clear that Larry's job—parking cars ________.A. helped him make a lot of moneyB. brought him the hope to be a film starC. made him fail again and again in getting into HollywoodD. gave him few chances to meet stars(2)The film director asked Larry to meet him the next day because _______.A. he needed a driver very muchB. Larry would become a starC. some big companies would give him a jobD. Larry expressed his hope in a wise way(3)We can learn from the story that _______.A. the film director knew Larry's hard experience beforeB. Larry managed to be a part in the new filmC. the job parking cars could bring young people everythingD. the new film was not so important for the director(4)"He was on his Way" refers to the fact that _______.A. he gave up and returned homeB. he began to work towards successC. he drove the director's car to HollywoodD. he had a long way to go to be in the film(5)The story mainly wants to tell us _______.A. it was hard for Larry, to find a job in a restaurant in HollywoodB. Larry was so lucky to meet the director in the parking lotC. why Larry could remember many things beforeD. how Larry succeeded- in his new life in Hollywood【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)B(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Larry在好莱坞寻求机会的故事。
牛津译林版九年级英语上册阅读理解专题练习Day oneNo odds are too big阅读难度★★★It’运动员 ), especially when yous difficult to be a star athlete (don’t even have arms. But Tim Bannon,14, a student at Proviso WestHigh School in Chicago, US , is trying his best.Bannon has gotten popular online thanks to a workout video that shows him overcoming his disability while exercising. He is set to take part in the Chicago Triathlon soon. He plans to run about 2 km, swim 200 meters and bike 7 km during the race.He knows the physical difficulties of the triathlon. What if he fall get up? Keri Serota, the co-founder of a communityand isn’t able tocharity (慈善 ) group, said Bannon is very capable (有能力的) ofcompleting the event. He uses a special three-wheeled bike and gets buoyancy (浮力) while swimming by using a “dead man’s float”.“By kicking (踢) his legs and then moving his body from his平的)shoulders to his hips, he’s able to roll and then roll back down flat ( onto his stomach and move himself forward,” Serota said.Besides the triathlon, Bannon also plans to try out for the Panthers football team as a kicker. Many people doubt he’ll be able to do it, but h被开wants to try anyway. “ I’m not worried. I don’t care if I get sacked 除). I want to be a kicker,” he said.For Bannon, it’s a simple goal: Just live normally and be like one the guys.( ) 1. What do we know about Tim Bannon?A. He likes recording videos.B. He does not have arms.C. He is a soccer player.D. He has won many medals.( ) 2. To take part in the triathlon, Bannon _____.A. runs 2 km every dayB. asked Serota to teach him how to swimC. exercises with some special helpD. learned new swimming styles( ) 3. How does Serota feel about Bannon taking part in the triathloA. Doubtful.B. Surprised.C. Curious.D.( ) 4. What can we infer about Bannon from the story?A. He is a member of Serota’s charity group.B. He prefers playing soccer over swimming.C. He does not easily give up.D. He doesn’t get along with others.Words in useFill in the blanks:克服) these difficulties.1. Find a way to __________ (伤残) prevents him from holding a job.2. His ___________ (完成) within a year.3. The project should be ____________ (参考答案:1. B。
Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I'm afraid you'll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming.___1____We must practice,practice and practice.Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. ____2___ It doesn't matter. Just be relaxed, try to catch every word.Somebody may sometimes make mistakes. Don't be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well,you must try speak with everyone as long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important.when there's nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English. It's interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English.___3____.____4___ First we must choose the books we're interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.Keep writing English diaries.____5___ You may even post them to English magazines. Don't be afraid of failure.Failure is the mother of success.Easier said than done. Well,let's do more practice from now on. I'm sure you'll learn English well in this way.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________DECABEnglish can be difficult to learn, but there are some things you can do to learn the language faster._____1____.Start by taking a class that teaches beginning English. These classes are often named as “ESL”classes,or “English as a Second Language”._____2____ These experienced teachers will give you lots of help.Buy an English audio(音频)course. Buy an audio course and listen to it in the car or while working, if possible. The higher the level of the course, the quicker you'll learn.Practice English with native(本地的). English speakers.____3_____ Make sure they are willing to help you learn English by having simple conversations with you. You will probably be surprised at how quickly you can start having a conversation in English._____4____ Pay attention to the dialogue and try to understand what the actors are saying. Congratulate yourself when you can understand some words or sentences.'Read English newspapers, books and magazine. At first they may be difficult, but it will be better as your knowledge grows. _____5____ It will help you a lot in learning to speak the language much faster.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________EDCBA题3:A.Take a walk in nature.B.Read a book instead of watching TV.C. Physical health helps the brain work well.D.Make plans before you begin the day.E. People feel sleepier than usual between noon and p. m.Here we'll talk about some ways to help you think smartly.Take naps(小睡)during the day.Napping helps your mind relax.___1___ This is a perfect time to have a nap. It will increase your attention for the rest of the day.___2___Similar to playing games instead of watching TV, reading a book is an active exercise for the brain.It requires your brain to actively build pictures of what you are reading.Do some simple exercise during the day.The body and the mind are strongly connected.___3___You don't have to go to the gym(健身房)every day to do exercise. Doing some walking also has a great influence. Try to do something physical every hour or so. Even if it's just getting up,you can stretch (伸展) for 5-10 seconds.___4___Walking through nature has many advantages. Our mind is relaxed when we stay with plants.Having a walk in a park at lunchtime can help you work smartly for the rest of the day.Take 10 minutes at the beginning of the day to make plans.______ This allows you to work much more productively(有效率地).Many people are busy all day,but not productive. Hard work is less productive than smart work, Pick your plan earlier.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________EBCAD题4:日常生活As time goes by,are you still the same person you were? Many of you would think you are.____1___You could be a completely different person when you get old. Psychologists(心理学家)at the UK's University of Edinburgh did the study on a group of Scottish people.___2___ In 1950,a group of teachers gave over 1,200 14-year-old students personality tests.____3___ They were self-confidence,sense of responsibility,perseverance(耐性),strong wishes to win,creativity and moods (情绪).In 2012,researchers successfully,found 174 of those 1,200 students and gave them a test similar to the one they had received before.____4___They were surprised to find great changes to all six personality traits of these people.___5___“It was as if the second test had b een given to different people,"the study reported.In the past,personality was widely believed to be unchangeable. This new study may bring some fresh ideas to the world.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________CEABD题5:交友Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way to improve your writing skills. But most people have trouble knowing what to write to their pen pals.___1________2___ Break the ice by telling your pen pal a little about yourself, Start with your name,age and job. Write about what you like to do or what's on your mind that day: What you pass on will encourage your penpal.to tell you something about his.___3____Ask questions. ____4___ This will help you get to know him and probably get you a faster answer.Make your questions into the e-mail by telling him something you like to do and then asking if he's ever,tried it. Ask for advice.You may have some difficulties, in your life and want to ask for advice. Your pen pal may tell you what to do.____5___ Also, discussing, real-world, questions will promote (增进)your friendship. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________CABDE题6:生活的变化Teenage life -better, now, or in the past?Does this situation sound familiar(熟悉)?You are complaining (抱怨)to your parents about something. Maybe your computer isn't powerful enough to play the latest games.___1___.Then you hear...“When I was your age, there weren't any computers or video games. And I didn't get a bike until I was sixteen.And it was second-hand.___2 ___.”So,is it really true that life is better for teenagers now? It is certainly true that many teenagers have got more things nowadays.___3___,So parents have got more money to spend on each child. And many things are cheaper than they were when our parents were children.___4___.Forty years ago,no one could imagine a world with tiny computers and amazing And now these things are necessary-we can't imagine living without them!However,technology often means we spend more time at home. And often it's just us, with our computer or television. Teenagers don't do enough exercise.___5___.And,although young people still get on well withtheir friends, some people think teenagers today don't have so many social activities as they did in the past. What do you think? How is teenage life better these days?CABED题7:日常生活We often hear stories of animals rescuing people. But now someone has managed to return the favor. The event took place one snowy January morning. Thomas Smith was walking his dog, Jack, in the park. “As I was walking,I just saw Jack running onto the ice towa rds the ducks in the middle,and then___1____,"said Smith. He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog."Someone else told me the lake was only one-meter deep,but ___2____.I had to break my way through the 6-cm ice.Finally,I got Jack by the neck,and pulled him out. I don't think I have ever felt so cold by the time we got back to dry land. And when we got there, ____3___ no one was particularly worried,about me!”A neighbor,Julie Brown,saw it all happen. “The dog went onto an icy lake. All of a s udden, it started to go under. There were crowds of people around,and ____4___.Before I knew it,the owner Smith was in the water forcing his way through the ice. I can't begin to imagine how cold it was. Everyone was very nervous, but he was as cool as a cucumber-he just crawled back out, put the dog on its lead, and went home.”Many regard him as a hero, but Mr. Smith is quite laid-back about it. “Most dog owners are the same as me.They would do ____5___.But in the future, I'm going to make sure he's on le ad near any ice ponds. ”Pets are members of our family. Would you do the same for them?1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________CADED题8:日常生活★★★B. The pleasure is in the playing.C.In fact,we have to make choices every day.D.But when we accept and carry it out, we get a great return.E.Every choice we make leads us closer to or farther from our goals.What is life's greatest gift? It is choice. Choice is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal. _____1____The reason is that it turns us from dumb animals into artists. Choice becomes the tool we use to sculpt(雕刻)our life. The tool doesn't come free, however, for the price of choice is responsibility. _____2____ It is enjoyment.Choice is power. Choice is at the heart of life. It's the creative power of life. Life is always changing and we have to make lots of choices.____3_____ We often need to check where we are on our journey.We need to ask questions: Am I moving closer to my goals? If not, what action will I take now to make myself realize my goals?____4_____ And our life becomes more convenient or comfortable because of them. For example,you decide which stores to shop at and which bus station to go to. But the decisions that we make to sculpt our lives are much more important than deciding where to shop. The more we understand the difference between small and big decisions, the more pleasure we will get.Life is like a chess game._____5____All chess lovers realize that it isn't necessary to win to enjoy the game. Make the best moves you can under the conditions. Then you can enjoy your life.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________ADECB题9:校园生活★★★Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school(grades six through eight) or a junior high school(grades seven through nine), there are many thingsabout high that are different from your old school environment.__1__You will face being in a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic(学术的)level than your middle and junior-high school teachers. _____2____ In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills.On top of all this,peer pressure (同伴压力)to drink and smoke often increases in high school._____3____ Although there is a lot of pressure,it is nothing you can not deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counselor to find a solution(解决).____4_____If you are not succeeding academically, find someone to help you. If you feel lonely,try to join a school club or group to make new friends._____5____With time,you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting your high school,are you ready?ABEDC题10:战胜坏习惯★★★Let's face it;all of us have our own bad habits. We may bite our nails (咬指甲),others might break into others words often. Young people always stay up at night. ___1___ Have no fear!Today I will teachyou to beat your bad habits.___2___ Those bad habits would produce bad influences and would finally lead to bad results. So pay attention to yourself on personal development and build your social circle.Recognize (确认) the bad habit you want to break. ___3___ If you don't believe you have a bad habit or you don't know why some things just keep happening to you over and over,get answers from the people around you. They may help you recognize whether your habit is bad or not.Decide how serious you are about breaking the habit.If you know it clearly,you will be able to achieveyour goal.You can write down when,where and why you do the habit,___4__Think about what you wrote. Think about a healthy habit that could take the place of your bad habit.___5___ Catch yourself doing the bad habit and stop yourself,Practice the healthy habit instead.Practice this as often as you want. The more you practice a behavior, the sooner it will become a habit.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________ACEBD题11:John,a farmer,was riding his cart along the country road. He had to arrive at the market early so that he could sell his vegetables. It rained heavily the day before,so it was very difficult for the horse to move on in the mud. _____1_____The more the horses pulled,the deeper the wheels sank. John climbed down from his seat and stood beside his cart. _____2_____ He felt really sad. But he didn't try to lift the wheels up by himself. Instead, he looked up at the sky and started shouting,“I am unlucky! _____4_____ ”After some time,an old man passed by.“Do you think you can move the cart by simply looking at it and shouting?” he asked,“Did you try to get the wheel out of the mud by yourself?”______4____ Come on,put your shoulder to the wheel,and you will soon find the way out.John felt a deep sense of shame. He did as the old man said._____5_____John learned his lesson.He thanked the man and went happily on his way.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________EDACB题12:人物介绍★★★A. This is to make sure that the children are safe.B. The website is a great example of start-up projects.C. He hardly had any playmates growing up as a child.D. Shi Peng did some research before he set up the website.E. They include scientific tests and group games for children.Shi Peng won the top prize in a college,students' start-up (创业)competition for setting up a website to help children find playmates(玩伴).Shi was brought up by his grandparents in a village in Hubei Province.___1___ Later,the 22-year-old student at a university in Wuhan decided to set up a special website for children.He hoped that his website could help children meet new friends of the same age and feel less lonely.___2_ According to his research one about 6,000 children in cities like Guangzhou,Wuhan and Suzhou,most of them don't have brothers or sisters and they are in need of playmates. “From my own experience, I think it's a great idea to have such a website on which childr en can find playmates,”Shi said. The website is set up mainly for pre-school children in kindergarten (幼儿园) and their parents.All the users of the website must use their real names.3 Through the website,parents who are busy during the day can get in touch with other parents who are free and willing to find some playmates for their children.As it gets more and more popular among children and parents, the website now holds many colorful offline activities.___4___ The website also provides parents with valuable chances to communicate with each other. Ni Wufan is one of the professors in Shi's university. He said,“___5___”He also agrees that our society needs more creative ideas like Shi's to deal with children's problems.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________CDAEB题13:日常生活★★★A.You check your spelling.B. Revising your writing is important.C. Many children love to tell stories out loud.D.Revising your writing is cleaning it up.E. It can make your ideas come alive.Do you like to tell stories? Do you like to write? Sometimes those questions have two different answers._____1____ However,it can be hard to write them down on paper._____2____ Even professional(职业的)writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise(修正)their work. When you revise your writing, you look for ways to change it that will make it better._____3____ You make sure that you have used capitals(大写),periods and other punctuation marks in the best way. You look for words that can be taken out or changed for different, more exciting words. You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind when he reads them.Writing is one of those skills that take practice. The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words. _____4____ Don't be afraid to make changes. The first time you write on a topic, you get your ideas down on paper.____5_____It's making it ready for readers to enjoy.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________CBAED题14:日常生活We all like to blame(责备)something when life isn't going the way we want it to.__1__When we beat ourselves, everything we want in life suddenly becomes much easier to get.People look back at one point or another in their life and wish they'd done something differently,"I should have started my own business","If only I went to college".Actually,the past has happened,and we cannot change it.___2___ Once we let go of our regrets,we can center on the future and do what we want to do. Fear is the main reason of holding us back in life. Everyone meets with fear.___4___ They understand fear is natural and that the only way to beat it is to feel the fear and do it anyway. Look on fear as a good thing because a life without fear would be boring.We often feel sorry for ourselves when it looks as if nothing goes our way, Sometimes whatever happened wasn't our fault and was completely out of our control.___4___ But we must stop playing the blame game.We should think deeply about what went wrong,why and then learn from it.A t last,laziness also holds us back in life.___5___ By taking small steps,we can have great achievement.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________CAEBD题15:丝绸之路A. The Silk Road was importantB. The Chinese sold silk for thousands of yearsC.Although there was some trade between China and the rest of the worldD. Traveling in a big group like a caravan helped in protecting themselvester,under the rule of the Yuan Dynasty,trade China along the Silk Road was fully developedThe Silk Road went from China to Eastern Europe. It went along the north of China,India,andPersia and ended up in Eastern Europe near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was called the Silk Road because one of the major products traded was silk cloth from China. Chinese silk was soft and of high quality. So people throughout Asia and Europe loved it very much.1.__________ .Even the Romans called China the“land of silk".Besides silk,the Chinese also sold teas,salt,sugar,porcelain (陶瓷),and spices.Most of the goodswas expensive. This was because it was a long trip and traders didn't have a lot of room for goods.They bought goods like cotton,ivory,wool,gold,and silver.Traders traveled in large caravans.They would have many guards with them.2.__________.Most of the road was through dry land. So camels were popular animals for transport.3.__________ for some time,the silk trade developed quickly during the Han Dynasty which ruled from 206 BC to 220 AD.4.__________.During this time the Mongols controlled most of the trade road,and Chinese traders travel safely.Also,traders had a higher social position during the Mongol rule. 5________. It not only helped to develop trade between different countries, but also helped for ideas,culture and inventions to spread across the world.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________BDCEA题16:假日生存★★★A. They need to be left on their own,without adults troubling them.B. Others have learned how to work in a team.C."Survival Holidays" is for children to go into the lonely place for exciting activities.D.“Survival Holidays" gives them an important change.E.Many people think the survival activities are good for children.Have you heard about “Surviv al(生存)Holidays”?1._______ Now about 1, 100 companies are allowed to take children into the great outdoors without their parents.Why do people like “Survival Holidays”?It is because they think being close to nature is good for children. Many children in big cities spend all time watching TV and playing computer games.2._______ Is “Survival Holidays"a wonderful idea? Maybe it is. Children need more free time to play.3._______ Parents care too much about their children. They like to see the children being busy with activities under the control of adults(大人), but children don't know what to do when they are in danger. Even something like crossing a small river or falling down seems very terrible to them. 4._______ Even years later,they will still remember what they have learned. Some have learned to stay cool in different times.Some have learned how to keep safe. 5._______ All these skills will help them a lot in their lives.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________CDAEB题17:人物故事★★★A.They look like each otherB.For years, their arguments continuedC.Their mother asked Tara the same questionD. In the room, a big board was placed in the middlera thought it was terrible to get up early in the morningFrom the Other SideLara and Tara are twins. 1. ________but they are very different in everything else. For example, hot food is Lara's favorite,and Tara has a sweet choice.However, this isn't the problem with the twin girls. They always argued that the opposite one was wrong.2.________,while Tara insisted that mornings were fresh and it was difficult to stay up till mid- night.3. ________.To put an end to their fights, their parents decided to create a small drama. They wantedthe girls to understand that they were both correct from their own point of view. Their parents coveredthe girls' eyes with black ribbons, and brought them to the dining room. 4________. Lara was asked to stand on one side of the board and Tara on the other. They couldn't see the other side of it. When the ribbonswere taken away, they were surprised to see a huge board between them.Now, their father asked Lara,“What's the color of the board?”She replied,“It's black!” 5.________.She replied,“It's white!”The two girls began to argue again. While Lara was confident it was black, Tara was sure it was white. Then, they were asked to exchange(交换)their places.They couldn't believe their eyes.Tara,who insisted it was a white board,saw a black one.Similarly,Lara,who argued the board was black, was shocked to see a white one. They understood that each of them was right in her own view. Most of us are like Lara and Tara. We are right most times, but insist that others are wrong!1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________AEBDC题18:校园生活★★★A. The training makes the test easier than it seems to be.B.More than 90% of them can get full marks.C.So in P.E. classes, they usually run a lot.D.It counts for much in the high school entrance exam.E. Each student is tested on three sports.The students in Grade Nine have to take a P. E.test in many places around China.1.______ in Chongqing, the full mark is 50.In Nanjing, the test is held in April. Students have the test in their own schools. 2._________ They can choose long jump, basketball dribbling(运球) or volleyball. The pull-up(引体向上)is for boys andgirls can choose the sit-up(仰卧起坐). Both boys and girls must pass in the test, or they can't go to the higher school to go on studying.Most students find the test easy. 3 ._________ That's because they have been training for it during the whole three years. Students in Grade 9 usually do lots of practice in P. E. classes. 4._________ Students in Nanjing don't need to run a lot for the test, but students in Beijing must do lots of running for the test.In Beijing running is one of the sports in the test. 5._________ Sometimes they have to run 3,000 meters in one class. Most teachers and parents welcome the P. E. test. They say it helps students build up their bodies.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________DEABC题19:日常生活★★★A. Family life,too,was different.B. But I have to say that I like it very much.C.Here is a two-way student exchange in action.D. School was quite different from what he had expected-much harder.E.At the same time,about 1,300 American teenagers will go to other countries.This year 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools,meet US teenagers,and form impressions of America.1._______ They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.2._______ Fred,nineteen,spent last year in Germany with George's family. In turn,George's son Mike spent a year in Fred's home in America.Fred,a lively young man,knew little German when he arrived, but after two months' study,the language began to come to him.3._______ Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room.They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.4._______The father's word was law,and all activities were around the family rather than one of the members. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany,you walk, but you soon learn to like it.Meanwhile, in America, Mike,a German boy,was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize(批评)American schools,"he said."It is far too easy by our level.5._______ In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There should be some middle ground between the two."1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________ECDBA题20:校园生活A. Their first jobs are often babysitting or cutting lawnsB. This helps students save time without carrying textbooksC. Some parents allow their kids to drive a family vehicleD. Some may even have sports like golf,swimming and gymnasticsE.Elective subjects include technology, music,art and foreign languagesIn America,students in high school must take certain subjects like English, social studies, math,P.E.and science.And they also choose among elective subjects(选修课)to complete their high schooleducation.1.____.Each student in the school has their own locker(锁柜)for books.2.____,and students can own a small space they can decorate with posters and favorite things.Most high schools have at least one sports team. Schools often offer football,baseball,softball, basketball,volleyball,tennis and soccer.3.____.Many high school students have part-time jobs by the age of 15 or 16, some even earlier.4.____.but later they will probably get a job at a fast food restaurant, video store, or clothing shop.Sixteen is the legal(法定的)driving age in most states, and students usually want to own a car as soon as they can.5.____.Others would like their children to earn enough money to offer a used vehicle.Many teenagers feel it's necessary to own one,and will do whatever it takes to be able to drive.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________EBDAC题121:校园生活★★★A. According to the students, the program worked well.B. He also talked about the importance of math, reading,and writing in his career as a policeman.C. During the week, they took part in all kinds of activities.D. Mr. Miller is the teacher who started the program.E. After some research,he said he wanted to choose the University of California.Which university would you like to go to in the future? It's not too early to think about it right now. Students at Hilltop School had a University Week at the end of last month. 1.______ For instance, they designed a flag for a virtual(虚拟的)“University of Hilltop".2.______ He said he started the program to help students from their aims. “University may not be for everyone, but we want the programto help students from their aims. ”he said 3.______ Eric, a student in Grade 8, said, “University Week made me realize that university is only four years away. I should do some research about where I wantto go. " Paul,another student in Grade 8, said he realized that there so many universities for him to choose.4.______The school also invited people to give career(职业) talks. The first talk was given by Captain Brown,a policeman. He talked about how to choose a career way.5.______。
九年级上册英语英语阅读理解汇编真题汇编(含答案)一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Many environmental groups are warning that oceans of the world are in great danger. In the past 50 years, the number of water with zero oxygen(氧气) in the open ocean has increased more than four times. In the near coast water bodies, including the river mouth and seas, low-oxygen areas have increased more than 10 times since 1950.Scientists discover that oxygen continues dropping ever outside these zones as the Earth warms. To stop the drop, the world needs to control in both climate change and nutrient(养分) pollution.Oxygen is a must to life in the oceans. The drop in ocean oxygen is among the most serious effects of human activities on the Earth's environment.This is the first time for the scientists to take such a deep look at the causes, results and solutions to low oxygen worldwide, in both the open ocean and the near coast waters. About half of the oxygen on Earth comes from the ocean. However, mixed effects of nutrient loading and climate change are greatly increasing the number and size of "dead zones" in the open ocean and the near coast waters, where oxygen is too low to support most sea life.In the areas traditionally called "dead zones", like those in Chesapeake Bay and the Gulf of Mexico, oxygen drops to levels so low that many animals have trouble in breathing and die. As fishes run away from these zones, their living areas become smaller and smaller. But the problem goes far beyond "dead zones". Even smaller oxygen drops can hold up the growth in animals and lead to disease or even death. Low oxygen also can cause the release of dangerous chemicals. Although a few animals can grow well in dead zones, overall biodiversity(多样性)falls.(1)How to stop the drop of ocean oxygen in the article?A. By controlling in both climate change and nutrient pollution around the world.B. By taking a deep look at the causes, results and solutions to low oxygen worldwide.C. By running away from these zones, for the living areas become smaller and smaller.D. By cutting down the number of animals in the oceans.(2)Why are these waters called" dead zones" from the article?A. Because the oxygen in these areas is too low for most sea life to live.B. Because nutrient loading and climate change are greatly increasing.C. Because there are no animals living in these areas.D. Because low oxygen also can cause the release of dangerous chemicals.(3)Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?A. Only a few animals living in the sea need oxygen.B. Climate change can help cut down the dead zones.C. Fishes grow faster and better in low oxygen areas.D. Human activities have many serious effects on ocean environment.【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)D【解析】【分析】本文是介绍了世界海洋正处于极大的危险之中。
九年级上册英语英语阅读理解汇编专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Different countries have different customs. When you are in different countries, you should follow their customs.In China, it's impolite to talk when eating dinner. And you're not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip(付小费). It is usual to tip waiters, taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags. Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England, make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. It's important to respect(尊重)lines there. It's a good idea to talk about the weather. It's a favorite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain(西班牙), it's a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late, and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 p. m.In Saudi Arabia(沙特阿拉伯), men kiss one another on the cheek. Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite of you to do the same.In Japan, people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card, don't put it into your pocket(口袋)as soon as you get it. The person expects you to read it.Don't forget to be careful about your body language to express something in conversations. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.(1)What does the underlined word "porters" mean in Chinese?A. 搬运工B. 水电工C. 建筑工D. 环卫工(2)If you travel to the US, and you spend $ 200 on a taxi ride and $ 320 on a meal, you are supposed to tip in total.A. $520B. $78C. $156D. $60(3)Which of the following is TRUE?A. You are expected to kiss your host on the cheek in Japan.B. Generally, restaurants don't offer dinner after 9:00 p. m. in Spain.C. It's impolite to eat first if there are older people at the table in China.D. You don't need to stand in line if there are two people waiting for a bus in England.(4)What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Where to travel.B. How to tip in different countries.C. When to use body language.D. Customs in different countries.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)D【解析】【分析】本文介绍不同的国家有不同的习俗。
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Drones are a kind of machine that can fly. People use a computer to control this flying machine. Drones can do many things even without people touching them. They can carry things, go somewhere on their own and take pictures .Exports say that drone will change human life in amazing ways. Some people say this special machine will change human life as much as the car or even the computer does.Many people around the world are using drones today. These drones can help humans solve some difficult problems. For example, filmmakers use drones to make difficult parts of films. Drones can also help to find people. If people are lost, far from home, police can use drones to find them.In Brazil, farmers also use drones to watch their crops. Brazil has many large farms. On these farms, people find it difficult to look after all the crops. Drones can help farmers to look for crop diseases. They also help farmers use fewer farm chemical. This can help the environment and save muсh money. Реорlе thіnk thаt drоnеѕ wіll bе vеrу uѕеful іn fаrmіng іn thе futurе.(1)What's the meaning of the underlined word drones?A. 电脑B. 摄影机C. 特斯拉D. 无人机(2)Drones can't ?A. carry thingsB. flyC. control computersD. take pictures(3)Police can use drones to ?A. look for lost peopleB. catch criminalsC. find out the truthD. collect information (4)Drones are good for the environment because theyA. can fly high in the skyB. can do many things without peopleC. help filmmakers save moneyD. help farmers use fewer farm chemicals(5)We know from the passage that dronesA. don't need anyone to control themB. are more useful than computersC. can help people fight dangerous diseasesD. will play an important part in farming【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)A(4)C(5)D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了无人机的作用。
一、完形一、完形Number 77 High School is home to 1 very special young people: Li Huiping, Lan Pei, and Zhu Ming. These three students all volunteer their me to help 2 people. This volunteer work 3 each of them several hours a week, so it is a major commitment. Huiping loves to read, and she puts this love 4 good use by working in the a er school care center at her local elementary school. Here, she helps 5 children to read. Pei loves animals, and plans plans to to to study study study to to to be be be a a a veterinarian veterinarian 6 he he leaves leaves leaves school. school. school. He He He spends spends spends every every every Saturday Saturday morning 7 in an animal animal hospital. hospital. hospital. Ming Ming wants wants to to to be be a professional 8 . He sings sings for for groups of people at the city hospital to cheer them up . “Volunteering is great!” says Huiping, “Not only do I feel good about helping other people, 9 I get to spend me doing what I love love to to to do.” do.” do.” Pei Pei Pei says says says he he he has has has learned learned learned more more more about about about animals. animals. animals. Ming Ming Ming says says says he he he has has has met met met some some wonderful wonderful people people people at at at the the the hospital. hospital. hospital. The The The three three three students students students plan plan plan to to 10 a student student volunteer volunteer project at their school. “Don’t put it off,” says Huiping. “Become a volunteer today!1. A.two B. three C.four D.five 2. A.another B.the other C. other D.others 3. A. takes B.spends C.costs es 4. A.on B.in C.with D. to 5. A.old B.elder C.younger D. young 6. A. when B.while C.before D.as 7. A.to work B. working C.work D.works 8. A.teacher B.worker C. singer D.speaker 9. A.and B.or C.so D. but 10. A. set up B.set off C.build up D.establish 二、阅读二、阅读 Dear Miss Li, I’d like to thank you for sending money to “ Animal Helpers”, an organiza on set up to help disabled people. You see, you have helped make it posiible for me to have “Lucky”, who has filled my life with pleasure. Let me tell you my story. Being blind, deaf, unable to walk or use your hands easily is something that most people cannot cannot imagine. imagine. imagine. But But there there are are are many many many people people people who who who face face face these these these challenges, challenges, challenges, and and and I I I am am one one of of them. Because I can’t use my arms or legs well, normal things like answering the telephone, opening and shu ng doors or carrying things have always been difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine said that she would like to help me out. She said she would talk to “Animal Helpers” to see if it would be possible for me to get a specially trained dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me up. I told her that I love animals and that I’d love to have a dog. A er A er six six months months of of tr training aining aining with with a dog at “Animal “Animal Helpers”, Helpers”, Helpers”, I I was was able able able to to to bring bring bring him him home. My dog’s name is “Lucky”---a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, I’m only able to have a “dog—helper” because of your kind dona on! How does does Lucky Lucky Lucky help help help me me me you you you might might might ask? ask? ask? Well, Well, Well, he he he has has has been been been trained trained trained to to to understand understand understand different different instruc ons. For example, I say, “Lucky! Fetch my book,” and he does it at once. He is very clever clever and and understands understands many many many English English English words, words, words, even even even some some some difficult difficult difficult ones ones ones like like “upstairs”. Lucky i s an amazing dog. I’ll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how s an amazing dog. I’ll send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps me too one day. And so I thank you again for suppor ng “Animal Helpers”.It is very important important that that this this organiza on organiza on organiza on does does does not not not run run run out out out of of of money. money. money. Your Your Your dona on dona on dona on is is greatly appreciated and the money is well used to help disabled people like me 1. What did Liz write this le er for? A. He wrote this le er to call on people to volunteer. B. He wrote this le er to thank Miss Li for sending money to “Animal Helpers ”. C. He wrote this le er to help others D. He wrote this le er to send money to “Animal Helpers ”. 2. What did Miss Li donate to “Animal Helpers ”? A. She donated a dog named ”Lucky Lucky””B. She donated a cat named “Lucky Lucky””. C. She donated money to ”Animal Helpers ”D. She donated some food to “Animal Helpers ”3. How long was Lucky trained at “Animal Helpers ”A. Half a year B. A month C.Six days D.six weeks. 4. What kind of person is the writer ? A. He is a nice boy. B. He is a bad teacher C. He is a disabled person D. He is a kind man who donated money to charity. 三、作文三、作文1. 根据关键词写一篇50字左右的短文字左右的短文关键词:volunteer ; love ; clean up ; help 2. Sandy 、Simon 和Daniel 是第一中学的三个学生。
九年级上册课文改编的阅读题Cartoon heroesNemo, a cute orange-and white fish, and Shrek, a huge green monster have won the hearts of young people in China and all over the world. The heroes of popular cartoons are everywhere, on office desks, handbags, and computer screens.But there some cartoon favourites which are older. The cartoon of the Monkey King has just had his "40th birthday". Called Havoc in Heaven, it tells the story of a monkey who leads a group of monkeys against the rule of the Emperor in heaven. He flies into a peach garden and eats as many as he likes. He makes a mess in each room in heaven. But it is above all the jokes played by the monkey that people remembered. "Havoc in Heaven" has become a common expression used by a parent or a boss when they return to the house or office and see a mess.Another favourite who has celebrated an important birthday in China is a reporter with red hair and a small white dog. Tintin has travelled to the jungles, the backstreet of Shanghai and even the surface of the moon. Tintin has been popular for 75 years, ever since Belgian cartoonist Herge invented the character in 1929. His books have been translated into more than 50 languages, and about 200 million copies have been sold. In December 1984 the whole series of Tintin began to be published in China. Many Chinese still keep collections of these black- and- white Tintin books. There are several fan clubs in China which have held birthday parties for Tintin in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Nanjing and Wuhan.Finally, Snoopy, Charlie Brown's lovable dog who lives in his own private dream world, also had his "50th birthday" celebrated by China's Snoopy fans in 2000."I didn't draw the cartoons only for children Adults who have experienced life understand them better." said the late Charles Schulz, cartoons of Snoopy and the Peanuts cartoons.1. How many American cartoon characters are mentioned in the article? 5hasn't been to China, has he? Yes, he has.Feed me betterJamie Oliver is a young cook who wants to improve school dinners. In 2005 he went back to school to see what the children were eating.What’s on the menu?Jamie asked the children what their meals were like. “We have hamburgers and chips, or pizza”they told him,” and sometimes there is fruit, but we prefer ice cream. “Jamie thought the menu was terrible. The children were eating junk food, and it was a problem. Junk food isn’t just bad for the whose midday meals were unhealthy were difficult to teach in the afternoon. Teachers said that children behaved very badly after lunch.Improving school mealsWhen Jamie took vegetables into class, the children didn’t know what they were. Jamie realized that the children didn’t know about healthy food. Then he talked to the people who worked in the kitchens. He found out that they didn’t know enough about food and health, and they didn’t have very much money to spend.What is healthy foodHe decided to teach the cooks and the children about healthy food .It was hard wrok! He cooked healthy meals for them including meat,rice, pasta and vegetable, but a lot of the teenagers refusedto eat the new food. Jamie showed them why the junk food wasn’t healthy. In the end , when Jamie persuaded them to try his cooking , they liked it!Improving school mealsJamie talked to the government. He told them they needed to ban junk food from shools , train the cooks, educate the children and spend more money on school dinners. A lot of parents, teachers and children agreed with him. The newspapers wrote articles about him, and a TV programme showed his visits to the school. Jamie is a cook whose ideas are changing school dinners all over BritainLearn English in Los AngelesWe provide summer English courses which are the best you can find. You will enjoy coming to Los Angeles to learn about American culture and improve your English at the same time. The courses last for four, six, or eight weeks. They start at the beginning of July and August. Our teachers are well-trained and very experienced. They teach English classed for four hours a day. You can choose between small groups of two or three, or larger groups of up to 15. We provide weekly tests to see the progress you¡¯re making with your language skills of reading, writhing, speaking and listening. We also provide books and other materials.As well as learning English, we want you to experience life in the USA. You live with an American family, and you take part in American Life. You have meals with an American family and do some activities with them, too. For many of our students this is the most interesting part of the course. Many families create friendships with the students which last a long time. Of course, if you prefer, we can arrange hotel accommodation.Of course, there are many things to do in Los Angeles. Every day we have activities which take place after class. You can choose to take trips to Hollywood. Disneyland or the famous beaches around LA. You can also go to various shopping centers, sports centers, movies and concerts. There are also weekend visits organized to San Francisco and other places of interest in California.We try to give our students the best possible experience of English and life in the USA. Just ask our students! They say our summer English courses are fantastic!We hope that you’ll enjoy a course with us, too. If you’re interested, please fill in our application form where you will also find our list of prices. The course must be paid for one month before it begins.1. The shortest summer English courses will last for_____A. two weeksB. four weeksC. six weeksD. eight weeks2. Which of the following is TRUE about the summer English courses?A. The students have to take an entrance testB. Each class has two or three groups of studentsC. All the teachers are young but very experiencedD. Tests will be provided regularly to see if students have made progress3. What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A. Accommodation and foodB. Why the students enjoy themselvesC. Sightseeing and other activities after classD. The most interesting part of the summer English courses4. if you want to take part in the course, you must _______first.A. pay for a one-month courseB. fill in the application formC. choose an American familyD. learn about American culture5. the passage is a _______.A. guide to Los AngelesB. description of life in Los AngelesC. description of an English courseD. newspaper article on language learning答案DDABCVisions of the cityJo is 15 and lives in Parkville. When Jo's grandparents first came to Parkville 50 years ago, it was a quiet country village in the centre of the country. At that time, they had a small house on the edge of town, with some fields and the hills in the distance.But Parkville was close to a big city, Arnwick with about 200,000 people. People from the countryside began to arrive in Arnwick to find jobs and have a better life. And of course they needed somewhere to live. However, it was expensive to live in the centre of Arnwick, so the city government decided to build flats around the edge of the city. And soon, Parkville became a suburb of Arnwick. It now has over a million people. Jo's family live in one of those new flats—there's no room for small houses any more.The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago. Jo goes to a school close to the centre of Arnwick, with 2,000 pupils. No one knows all their names.It takes Jo an hour to get to school, and this adds to the traffic and pollution. But it's not her fault. She liked her old school.Arnwick needs larger hospitals and more doctors, better public transport and fewer private cars. There need to be more shops and offices. It also needs clean water and no rubbish in the streets. It's difficult to run a big city, and to protect people from crime. So it also needs more laws and more police, and more taxes to pay for everything.Well, what do you think of all this? Do you like the things which are happening in Parkville? In fact, “Visions of the city” is just a story. But does your town have the same problems as Arnwick?1. The writer wants to .A. explain what cities need to give the people who live thereB. show the disadvantages of how cities have grown over the yearsC. show that life in the city can be enjoyableD. describe the dangers of city life2. “But it's not her fault” means Jo .A. feels bad about the traffic and pollutionB. is unhappy about adding to the problemsC. doesn't want to add to the traffic and pollutionD. doesn't choose to go to a school so far away3. The writer has written a story probably because .A. it's clearer than if he describes a real cityB. he's not interested in factsC. it's more interestingD. it's too dangerous to talk about a real city答案:BDA完成句子:71. 自比利时卡通画家Herge 在1929年创建了Tintin这个角色,他已经流行75年了。