【教学课件】初中英语数词专项复习
- 格式:ppt
- 大小:91.50 KB
- 文档页数:14
第14讲:数词之考点精讲表示数目多少或顺序多少的词叫数词,数词分为基数词和序数词。
表示数目多少的数词叫基数词;表示顺序的数词叫序数词。
一、基数词的用法(1) 基数词在句中主要用作主语、宾语、定语、表语、同位语,例如:Thirty of them are Party members.(主语)--- How many would you like?--- Three ,please.(作宾语)The nine boys are from Tianjing.(定语)Six plus four is ten.(表语)We four will go with you.(同位语)(2) 表示一个具体数字时,hundred, thousand, million一律不用复数;在表示一个不确定数字时则用复数。
例如:Our country has a population of 1,300 million people.There are three thousand students in our school.After the war, thousands of people became homeless.Maize is the most important food crop for millions of people in the world.They arrived in twos and threes.(3) 表示“……十”的数词的复数形式可用来表示人的岁数或年代,例如:He is in his early thirties.He died still in his forties.This took place in 1930s.(4) 表示时刻用基数词。
例如:We get up at six.The workers begin work at eight.表示“几点过几分”,用介词past,但须在半小时以内。
数词复习课件前言:本课件旨在帮助学生复习数词的基本知识,并提供一些练习题来帮助巩固所学内容。
以下是本课件的内容概要。
一、基本数词(Cardinal Numbers)1.1 0-10的基本数词0: zero1: one2: two3: three4: four5: five6: six7: seven8: eight9: nine10: ten1.2 11-20的基本数词11: eleven13: thirteen14: fourteen15: fifteen16: sixteen17: seventeen18: eighteen19: nineteen20: twenty1.3 21-100的基本数词21: twenty-one22: twenty-two......(继续列举至99)100: one hundred二、序数词(Ordinal Numbers)2.1 1-10的序数词1st: first2nd: second3rd: third5th: fifth6th: sixth7th: seventh8th: eighth9th: ninth10th: tenth2.2 11-20的序数词11th: eleventh12th: twelfth.......(继续列举至19th) 20th: twentieth2.3 21-100的序数词21st: twenty-first22nd: twenty-second......(继续列举至99th) 100th: one hundredth三、基数词和序数词的转换3.1 规则转换基数词+th = 对应的序数词1: one → 1st: first2: two → 2nd: second......(依次类推)3.2 非规则转换基数词需要进行部分或全部改变3: three → 3rd: third5: five → 5th: fifth......(列举一些非规则转换的例子)四、常用表达4.1 年龄I am twenty years old.She is the youngest in the family.4.2 日期Today is the 15th of May.Their anniversary is on the 3rd of June.4.3 顺序He finished the race in second place.The book is on the fourth shelf.4.4 分数Two-thirds of the students passed the test.She scored 90 out of 100 in the exam.五、练习题以下是一些练习题,帮助学生巩固所学内容。