初中英语人称代词、物主代词练习题

初一英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习题初一英语人称代词和物主代词专项练习题定语从句：（一）基础：引导词---who, which, that, whom,练习1.I like cities___________are quiet and clean. 2.I prefer students _________are hard- working.3.I hate TV shows _________ are noisy and boring.4.The music __________ is gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.5.The food __________tastes delicious is not always healthy.6.Those boys ___________ are playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.7.The books ____________ are written by Lu Xun are worth reading.8.The town ___we visited last week is much larger than before.9.The book ___ he bought is very interesting.（二）特例：只用that的情况1先行词被___________或___________所修饰，或本身是______________________时，只能用 that，2.被修饰的先行词为________________________________________________等不定代词时, 只能用 that.3.先行词被_____________________________________________等词修饰时，只能用 that，而不用 which。

一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。

如：We love our country。

我们爱我们的祖国.She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。

2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语,还可作表语使用。

如：I don't know him。

我不认识他.His mother is waiting for them outside。

他妈妈在外面等他们。

---Who's it？———It’s me。

———那是谁？-—-那是我。

3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是：单数形式(2,3，1）you，he and I复数形式（1,2,3）we，you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。

2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复.相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。

3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格"，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。

如：He is a friend of mine。

他是我的一个朋友。

一、用适当的人称代词填空:1. __________ is my aunt。

We often visit __________。

2. China is a developing country。

_________ lies in the east of Asia。

3。

Professor Wang sets ________ a good example。

We must learn from ________。

4。

What day is __________ today？— __________ is Thursday。

5。

How far is the thunder ？- __________ is three kilometers away。

七年级英语人称代词和物主代词专练一、人称代词和物主代词的概念。

1. 人称代词。

- 人称代词是用来指代人或事物的代词。

它分为主格和宾格两种形式。

- 主格：在句子中作主语，表示动作的执行者。

例如：I（我），you（你、你们），he（他），she（她），it（它），we（我们），they（他们、她们、它们）。

- I like English.（“I”是主语，执行“like”这个动作）- 宾格：在句子中作宾语，表示动作的承受者。

例如：me（我），you（你、你们），him（他），her（她），it（它），us（我们），them（他们、她们、它们）。

- My mother loves me.（“me”是宾语，是“loves”这个动作的承受者）2. 物主代词。

- 物主代词表示所属关系，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。

- 形容词性物主代词：具有形容词的特征，后面要接名词。

例如：my（我的），your（你的、你们的），his（他的），her（她的），its（它的），our（我们的），their（他们的、她们的、它们的）。

- This is my book.（“my”修饰“book”，表明书是“我”的）- 名词性物主代词：相当于名词，可以单独使用。

例如：mine（我的），yours （你的、你们的），his（他的），hers（她的），its（它的），ours（我们的），theirs（他们的、她们的、它们的）。

- The book is mine.（“mine”单独使用，表示“我的书”）二、人称代词和物主代词的用法专练。

1. 填空练习。

- _____（我）am a student.（这里作主语，要用主格I）- He helps_____（我）.（这里作宾语，要用宾格me）- This is_____（她的）book.（这里后面接名词“book”，要用形容词性物主代词her）- The pen is_____（他的）.（这里单独使用，表示所属关系，要用名词性物主代词his）- _____（我们）like playing football.（作主语，用主格we）- （6）Our teacher teaches_____（我们）English.（作宾语，用宾格us）- （7）_____（他们的）classroom is very big.（后面接名词“classroom”，用形容词性物主代词their）- （8）These books are_____（我们的）.（单独使用，用名词性物主代词ours）2. 选择题练习。

人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词选择题【题目】Look at .A. himB. heC. his【难度】简单【答案】A【解析】句意：看着他。

人称代词宾格在句中做宾语，多用于动词和介词后。

He是人称代词主格，his是物主代词，him是人称代词宾格，故选A。

【题目】I drive to the park every day.A. theyB. theirC. them【难度】简单【答案】C【解析】句意：我每天都载他们去公园。

人称代词宾格在句中做宾语，多用于动词和介词后。

They是人称代词主格，their是物主代词，them是人称代词宾格，故选C.【题目】classroom is big.A. WeB. UsC. Our【难度】简单【答案】C【解析】句意：我们的教室很大。

We是人称代词我们的主格，Us 是人称代词我们的宾格，Our是形容词性物主代词，起修饰的作用，后面跟名词，故选C。

【题目】I love .A. sheB. herC. hers【难度】简单【答案】B【解析】句意：我爱她。

人称代词宾格在句中做宾语，多用于动词和介词后。

she是人称代词主格，her既是人称代词宾格也是物主代词，故选B。

【题目】Do you know ?A. IB. myC. me【难度】简单【答案】C【解析】句意：你知道我吗。

人称代词宾格在句中做宾语，多用于动词和介词后。

I是人称代词主格，my是物主代词，me是人称代词宾格，故选C。

【题目】I am son.A. theyB. theirC. them【难度】简单【答案】B【解析】句意：我是他们的儿子。

They是人称代词他们的主格，them是人称代词他们的宾格，their是形容词性物主代词，起修饰的作用，后面跟名词，故选B。

【题目】This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there.A. IB. myC. me【难度】简单【答案】B【解析】句意：这个不是我的桌子。

人称代词和物主代词专项练习一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。

如：We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。

She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。

2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。

如：I don't know him. 我不认识他。

His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。

---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁？---那是我。

3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是：单数形式（2，3，1）you, he and I复数形式（1，2，3）we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。

2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。

相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。

3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格”，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。

如：He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。

一、用适当的人称代词填空：1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________.2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia.3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________.4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday.5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away.6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________.7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive.8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt.9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? —Yes, that’s __________.10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________?11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons.12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai.13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____.14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics .15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?16. What’s the weather like today ? ____ is cloudy.二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. I ate all ____ sandwiches yesterday. Can I have one of ____ ?2. Tell Tom not to forget ____ book. And you mustn’t forget ____ .3. George has lost ____ pen. Ask Mary if（是否）she will lend him ____ .4.. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ dog and ____ had a fight (打架).5. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____6. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us.7. Mary wants to know if（是否）you’ve seen a pair of gloves of ____ .8. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ .三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空A. 从括号内选择正确的代词填空1. Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _________(they，them，their，theirs) away.2. (We，Us，Our，Ours)_________ English teacher is Mrs. Green.We all like _________(she，her，hers).3. (I，Me，My，Mine)_________ can’t get my kite.Could you help _________(I，me，my，mine)?4. Tom can’t get down from the tree.Can you help _________(he，him，his)?5. Her kite is broken. Can _________(you，your，yours) mend it?6. We can’t find our bikes.Can you help _________(we，us，our，ours)?7. These are _________(he，him，his) planes.The white ones are _________(I，me，mine).B. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. This isn’t her knife. _________ is green.2. These are your books，Kate. Put __________ in the desk，please.3. You must look after ________ things.4. Wei Fang，is that ________ ruler? Yes，it’s.5. They want a football. Give __________ the green one，please.6. It’s Lin Tao’s bag. Give ________ to __________.7. Is this pencil-box Li Lei’s? No，___________ is very new.8. This box is too heavy. I can’t carry _________.Don’t worry，Let __________ help __________.9. _____ is a boy _____ name is Mike. Mike’s friends like _____ very much.10. My sister is in _____ room. _____ is a teacher.11. Jane is a little girl. _____ mother is a nurse.12. We are in _____ classroom. _____ classroom is big.13. My father and mother are teachers. _____ are busy14. You are a pupil. Is _____ brother a pupil, too?四、用括号中的适当形式填空A)（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after________（she）brother.（6）—Are these ________（they）bags ？—No, they aren’t ________（their）. They are ________（we）.B)1. This bike is my sister`s. It belongs to ______ (她的)。

七年级英语人称代词和物主代词及练习题一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化,见下表：（1）人称代词主格：作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

如：I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too.We / You / They are students.（2）人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。

如：Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us)二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。

（1）形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their )+名词。

如：her book my teacher his bike（2）名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。

如：Is this your book?No,,it isn’t, it’s hers(her book)This pen is mine.练习题一、填表1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you).2.Let _____ (we) go.3.(I) _____ are students.4.I can't find _____ (they).5.Give ____ (he) the book.三、选择1.________are in the same class.A.Her and meB.She and lC.Me and herD.l and she2.Please call ___ at 256-5896A meB myC ID mine-No,I don't like_______.A itB themC they5.Our tercher think_______are right.A.We C it D she6.______go to the party.A.He,I and youB.I, you and heC.You,I and heD.You,he and I四、用括号中的适当形式填空：（1）Are these ________（you）pencils?Yes, they are ________（our）.（2）—Whose is this pencil?—It’s ________（I）.（3）I love ________（they）very much.（4）She is________（I）classmate.五、代词练习：A. 写出各个代词的对应项。

人称代词与物主代词专项训练1一、选择1.She is a student, and ________ name is Julia.A. itsB. herC. hersD. his2.Could you help ________ with ________ English, please?A. I, myB. me, meC. me, myD. my, I3. My uncle bought a new bike for ________.A. theirsB. theyC. meD. I4._________like Chinese food.A. TheyB. TheirC. ThemD. Theirs二、填空（用代词的适当形式填空）1.________(我) am a teacher.2.My father is talking with _______(我).3.This is _______(我的) book.4._______(他的) chair is blue.5._______(我们的) classroom is big.6._______(他) often plays basketball after school.7._______(他的) teacher is good.8._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _______(他).9.Please pass_____(我们) the ball.10._______(他们) are listening to the radio.11.________(我) am a teacher.12.This is _______(她的) bag. That is__________(他的)13._______(他的) cap is blue. _____________(我们的) are yellow.14.Our chair is better than _________ ( they).15.I will give the presents to________(they).16.These books are________(I), and those are____(you).17.My ruler is long. ________ ( you ) is short.18.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)?19.Can you show _______(I) your book?20.It’s time for ______(they) to go home.21.Mr. Green often tells _______(we) some stories.22.These are not your desks. They are _____(our).23.This is not my shirt. It’s _______(he)24.I saw ________(she) in the shop yesterday.【答案】一、选择1-4 B C C A二、填空1.I2.me3.my4.His5.Our6.He7.His8.We; him10.They11.I12.her;his13.His;Ours14.theirs15.them16.mine;yours17.Yours18.hers19.me20.them22.ours23.his24.her人称代词与物主代词专项训练2一、选择1. Here's a letter for you, Jim! - Oh, ________ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it's2. Thanks for writing e-mails to ________.A. heB. myC. meD.I3. --- Who teaches ________ Chinese?--- Mr. Wu does.A. theyB. you C .them D your二、填空（用代词的适当形式填空）1．There is a letter for________ (her/hers) mother.2．That is _____(she ) coat. The coat is red. ___(it)is a new one. 3．Whose pens are these? _______(their) are ______ (we).4．Give _______(he) a toy, please.5．________(we) eyes are black.6．Tim and Bill are twins. _________(them) parents are teachers. 7．Give the book to __________(I ).8．These books are __________(we).9．That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big.( I )10．The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )11．—Is this _________ watch? (you)—No, it’s not _________ . ( I )12．______ is my brother. _____ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _____. ( he )【答案】一、选择1-3：B C D二、填空1.her2.her;It3.They;ours4.him5.Our6.Their7.me8.ours9.my;mine10.hers;her11.your;mine12.He;His;his。

外研社版：七年级上册人称代词和物主代词练习题及答案一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他"、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们"、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。

人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：（1）人称代词主格：作主语,表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。

如：I am a teacher. You are student。

He is a student, too。

We / You / They are students。

（2）人称代词宾格:作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。

如：Give it to me。

Let’s go （let's =let us）二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。

物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种,其人称和数的变化见下表。

（1）形容词性物主代词( my / your / his / her / its / our / their ）+名词。

如：her book my teacher his bike（2）名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”，故其后不必加名词。

如: Is this your book？ No，,it isn’t， it’s hers（her book）This pen is mine.（my book）人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题一、填空:1。

Let _me____ (I） help _you___ (you). 2。

Let _us____ (we) go.3.（I) __we___ are students。

4.I can't find _them____ （they）。

5。

Give _him___（he） the book.二、选择1。

____B____are in the same class.A.Her and meB.She and l C。

Me and her D。

七年级人称代词和物主代词练习题一、人称代词练习题填空题：1.请你告诉___我的名字是什么？2.昨天你看到___了吗？3.我给___们买了礼物。

4.我们都喜欢___。

5.他们得到了这个机会，我们也希望能够得到___。

6.你能帮___一个忙吗？7.我想请___吃晚饭。

8.今天___去朋友家一起复习功课。

9.他告诉___他会来参加我的生日派对。

10.我们应该互相帮助，彼此鼓励___。

选择题：11.你能告诉我___的手机在哪里吗？12.这是___书，我正在读它。

a)我的 b) 你的 c) 他的13.你能帮助___一下吗？a)我们 b) 他们 c) 你们14.他说___在明天会来。

a)他 b) 我 c) 你15.我饿了，你可以给___一些东西吃吗？a)他 b) 我 c) 你16.我们明天可以一起去看电影吗？a)他们 b) 你们 c) 我们17.请你告诉___怎么去学校。

a)我 b) 他 c) 你18.老师问___有没有读这本书。

a)注意这部分是读英语书时 ginhat 开头的 b) 你 c) 我19.这是___的自行车吗？20.你能借给___一支钢笔吗？a)他 b) 我 c) 你二、物主代词练习题填空题：1.这本书是___的。

2.那把刀子是___的。

3.我们正在读___的故事书。

4.你能帮我找___的钱包吗？5.她喜欢穿___的衣服。

6.这是___的房间。

7.这些鞋子是___的。

8.这台电脑是___的。

9.我们把___的作业都完成了。

选择题：10.这是___作弊纸条，他被老师发现了。

11.这支笔是___，不是我的。

a)他的 b) 你的 c) 我的12.那些书是___。

a)他们的 b) 我们的 c) 你们的13.这是___手机，不是我的。

a)你的 b) 他的 c) 我的14.这个房间是___。

a)他的 b) 我的 c) 你的15.这些作业是___的。

a)你们的 b) 我们的 c) 他们的16.这些书是___的。

I. 选择填空1. He is ________ (our/ours) English teacher. ________ name is Sam (男人名).Jan.(女人名)i.m.friend.Sh.ha.go.lon.hair. hai.isyellow.But ________ (my/mi ne) is black.2. ________ (mi ne/my) dog is white .But ________ (her/hers) is black.3. --Whose computer is it ? Is it your father ' ? --No,it 'not _______ .4. I.'m.mothe.'.-.Oh.i.' .(it'.= ________________ )5. -- Look ! ________ car is it ? Is it _________ (your/yours) ?--No, ________ (our/ours) car is old (旧的).--It ' _________ (their/theirs) car . ________ is new.II .用括号中单词的适当形式填空1 __________ .--Ar.these (you.pe.cil..--Ye.,theyare ________ (our).2. -Whose pencil is this ? —It ' ________ ( I ).3.She is ________ ( I ) frie nd.4. Mis.L.ofte.loo..afte.(.照顾) (she.brother.5. —Are these _______ (they) bags ?--No,the.are.. __ (their).The.are (we..(are.'= ____________ )6. This bike is my sister ' .It is _______ (she).Thi.isn' ____ ...boo.. (my.i.i.th.bag.(is'= _________ )III. 填入正确的人称代词和物主代词1. Thi.isn't _____________________________ knife. i.gre.n.(she)Thes.ar.you.books.Kate.Put i.d.desk,please.(they)2. _____________________ mus.loo.afte.(照顾) things.(yo.)3. We.Fang.i.thatrule..Yes.i...(you)The.want(想要).footbal..Give th.gree.one.4. Please.(they)5. I.'Li.Ta..ba..Giv.i.to _________________ .(he)6. Is this pencil-box Li Lei ' ? No, _______ i s very(非常) new.(he)7. This box is t.oQ~heayy(很重).I can' carry(携带) __________ .(it)(can '二__________ )8. Do.'worr.,Let __________ ...help .(you)______ i..boy. nam.i.Mike(男人名).Mik..friends9. like _____________ ver..much(非常).(he)10. M.siste.i.in ___________ r oom. i..teacher.(she)11. Jan.i..littl.gir.. __ mothe.i..nurse.护士).(she)12. W.ar.in __________________________________ classroom.classroo.i.bag.(we)M.fathe.an.mothe.ar.teachers. ar.busy（繁忙）.（them）13. You are a pupil（儿童）.Is ____ brother a pupil , too ? （you）ate（ea.的过去分词）all sandwiche.yesterday.（I.Ca.Ihave one of _____ .（they）16. Jack（男人名）has a dog and so have I（我也有一只）.______ （he）dog and _ ⑴ had a fight（打架）.George（男人名）ha.lost（丢失了）___ （his.pen.As.Mary（女人名）if （是否）she will lend（借）him __ .（she）17. The teacher wants you to return that book of ______ .（he）M.an.Mrs.Green（男人名）an..frien.of ing18. .（they）19. We are going to Paris（巴黎）to stay with a French（法国）friendof _______ （we）.1. _______ 根据汉语提示填空（汉语只是个提示, 不要照搬翻译）2. _______ ___________________ 她）is a student. （她）sister is a student too.3. _______ 我）want _____ （你）to do it today.4. _______ 他）brothe.i..worker（工人）. ar.twins（他们）.5. _______ 你们）are En glish. _______ （我们）are Chin ese.6. All of（所有）____ （我们）love __ （我们）teacher.7. Thi.is _____________ （我）book.Tha.is （你）.8. These pens are _____ 他们）. ____ （你们）are over there（在那边）.9. Can ___ （你）read it for ____ （我们）.IV. 补全对话1. W h o s e bike is it ? Is it _____________ （your/yours）?-- No,it'snot .（my/mine. i.red.Bu.thi.bik.i.blu..-- Is it Jane 's ?-- Sorry..do.'tknow.Mayb.i.'s .-- Jane,is this ______ bike ?-- No,i.'.not ___________ .Yo.ca.as.Bill....）.Mayb.it's .-- Bill,is this bike ______ ?-- Oh,yes,it's ______ bike.Thank you very mnch!2. - Whose classroom is it ? Is it ________ （our/ours）classroom ?---- No,i.'.not __ .It's （their/theirs）---- _________ （their/theirs） classroom is big.---- Yes ,you are right.---- But ______ is small.V. 根据句意用适当人称代词、物主代词填空1. Mary works in a bookstore（书店）. _____ l ikes ____ workvery mn ch.Jon.an..ar.i.th..same（相同的）school. g.toschool together（一起）.Sh.i..frien.of .W.go.t.kno.e.ac.dQther（彼此、互相）two years ago.2. Her sister makes all _____ own（自己的）dresses.3. .hav.man.friends. _______ ar.al.good..at.擅长于）English.4. ----May I use（使用）___ bike ?---- ______ is broken（故障、坏的）.VI. 根据汉语意思补全句子1. Thi.is ______________ f ather.这是我的爸爸。

完整版)初中人称代词物主代词练习题1.This is __________ book。

( my )2.The car is __________。

( hers )3.The house belongs to __________。

( us )4.The dog wagged __________ XXX( its )5.The children played with __________ toys。

( their )6.XXX praised __________ students for their hard work。

( her )7.__________ XXX( my )8.__________ favorite color is blue。

( her )9.The company announced __________ XXX( its )10.__________ car broke down on the way to work。

( his )练一：1.She is my aunt。

We often visit her.2.China XXX country。

It is in the east of Asia.3.What day is it today。

It is Thursday.4.I own a blue bike。

The red one XXX.5.These new houses are so nice。

They are very XXX.6.XXX caught a lot of fish。

didn't they?7.Ling Ling is a girl。

She XXX with her and helps her with her lessons.8.Mike is my classmate。

He is good at English.9.Kate wants a glass of milk。

人称代词、物主代词专题练习人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词，以便不再重复使用名词。

1）人称代词的主格在句子中作主语用法举例：1.My name is Millie. I live in Beijing. ( I代自己, Millie )2. Sandy, do you know where Mr Wu is? ( you代Sandy )3. Simon loves football. He is a member of the football team.4. Millie loves Eddie. She looks after him every day. (she 代Millie)5. This book is very interesting. It is about cartoons. (it 代this book)6. I am Daniel and this is Amy. We are in Class 1, Grade7. (we 代替Amy and I)2）人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(放在动词后面或者介词后面)1.Tell me the answer, please.(动词后面)2.Let’s go.(=let us go) (动词后面)3. Look at him. He is funny! (介词后面)物主代词的定义：物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。

物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。

形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词（如：This is my book. 这是我的书。

），名词性物主代词可以独立使用，无需后接名词（如：This book is mine. 这本书是我的。

）。

3) 形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语，限定该名词的意义This is my book.4) 名词性物主代词的句法功能a. 作主语，例如：May I use your pen? Mine is broken.（mine=my pen）我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？我的坏了。

一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。

如：We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。

She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。

2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。

如：I don't know him. 我不认识他。

His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。

---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁？---那是我。

3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是：单数形式（2，3，1）you, he and I复数形式（1，2，3）we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。

2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。

相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。

3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“of+名词所有格”，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。

如：He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。

2. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag.3. They quarrelled among __________（他们）.五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes _____work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. _____ go to school together.3. Everybody likes that sport, don't _____?4. She is a friend of _____ . We got to know each other two years ago.5. Her sister makes all _____ own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of _____ are good at English.7. May I use _____ bike? _____is broken.8. Everybody is here except Ann and ________ friend Jane. ________ are in the library now.六、选择填空1. Who’s singing over there ? —_____B___ is Sandy’s sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This2. ___B_____ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and IB. You, she and IC. I, you and sheD. Her, me and you3. Between you and _____A___, he is not a real friend.A. meB. IC. heD. his4. My uncle bought a new bike for __C______.A. theirsB. theyC. meD. I5. Mr Smith often praises ______B__ for his progress in studies.A. heB. himC. ID. me6. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ___B_____ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s7. Don’t sha ke the young tree. ___C_____ leaves are falling off. You should look after ________.A. It, it’sB. It’s, itC. Its, itD. It, it8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ____D____.A. heB. hisC. herD. him9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ____A____.A. IB. meC. mineD. he10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by __C______.A. heB. hisC. himD. he’s参考答案：一,1.She,her 2.It , him 4.it, It 5.It 6.me 7. They 8. They 9.he, him 10.they 11. She, her, her12.It 13.it 14.He 15.him 16.It二1.my，yours 2. his, yours 3. his, hers 4. His, mine 5. his 6. theirs 7. hers 8. ours三A）1.them 2. Our, her 3. I, me 4. him 5. you 6. us 7. his, mineB) 1. Hers 2. them 3. your 4. your 5. them 6. it, him 7. his 8. it, me, you 9. He, his, him10.her 11. Her 12.our, Our 13.They 14.your四A) 1. your, ours 2. mine 3. them 4. my 5. her 6. their, theirs, oursB) 1. her 2. Mine 3. them五 1.She,her 2. We 3. they 4. hers 5. her 6. them 7. your,mine 8. her, they六 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C。

人称代词用来代替表示人或事物的名词，以便不再重复使用名词。

1）人称代词的主格在句子中作主语用法举例：1.My name is Millie. I live in Beijing. ( I代自己, Millie )2. Sandy, do you know where Mr Wu is? ( you代Sandy )3. Simon loves football. He is a member of the football team.4. Millie loves Eddie. She looks after him every day. (she 代Millie)5. This book is very interesting. It is about cartoons. (it 代this book)6. I am Daniel and this is Amy. We are in Class 1, Grade7. (we 代替Amy and I)2）人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(放在动词后面或者介词后面)1.Tell me the answer, please.(动词后面)2.Let’s go.(=let us go) (动词后面)3. Look at him. He is funny! (介词后面)物主代词的定义：物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。

物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。

形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词（如：This is my book. 这是我的书。

），名词性物主代词可以独立使用，无需后接名词（如：This book is mine. 这本书是我的。

）。

3) 形容词性物主代词一般位于名词前，用作定语，限定该名词的意义This is my book.4) 名词性物主代词的句法功能a. 作主语，例如：May I use your pen? Mine is broken.（mine=my pen）我可以用一用你的钢笔吗？我的坏了。

英语人称代词和物主代词练习题（含答案）一、根据句子填写合适的人称代词或物主代词。

1. __________ is my sister. _____ name is Lucy.2. _____ are going to the movies tonight.3. The cat is on the mat. _____ is sleeping.4. _____ father is a doctor.5. Mary and ____ have been friends since childhood.6. _____ have lost _____ key.7. Please give _____ the book.8. _____ have forgotten _____ umbrella.9. _____ are going to the park tomorrow.10. The car is _____. _____ doors are locked.答案：1. She, Her2. We4. His5. I6. We, our7. Me8. I, my9. They10. Mine, Its二、选择合适的人称代词或物主代词填空。

1. Tom and _____ are going to the beach.a) meb) myselfc) Id) mine2. Please pass _____ the salt.b) mec) myd) mine3. _____ have finished their homework.a) Theyb) Themc) Theird) There4. John is a good friend of _____.a) herb) shec) herselfd) hers5. The laptop on the table is _____, not _____ brother's.a) her, hisb) his, herc) hers, hisd) his, hers6. The books are not _____. They are _____.a) her, oursb) her, theirsc) hers, oursd) hers, theirs7. _____ need to study harder for the test.a) Theyb) Themc) Theird) There8. He lives with _____ grandmother.b) himc) hisd) himself9. _____ dog is barking loudly in the yard.a) Theyb) Themc) Theird) There10. The flowers in the vase are _____.a) hersb) hisc) theirsd) mine答案：2. B3. A4. A5. A6. D7. A8. C9. D10. A。

人称代词和物主代词练习题答案人称代词和物主代词是我们学习英语语法时经常遇到的内容。

它们在句子中起到了非常重要的作用，帮助我们表达人或物的身份和归属关系。

下面是一些关于人称代词和物主代词的练习题及其答案，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

练习题一：选择正确的人称代词填空。

1. ________ am a student. (I / You / He)2. ________ is my sister. (She / He / They)3. ________ are from China. (We / They / You)4. ________ is a doctor. (He / She / We)5. ________ are my friends. (They / We / You)答案：1. I2. She3. We4. He5. They练习题二：选择正确的物主代词填空。

1. This is ________ book. (my / your / his)2. That is ________ car. (her / their / our)3. These are ________ pens. (our / your / their)4. Is this ________ hat? (your / her / his)5. Those are ________ bicycles. (their / our / my)答案：1. my2. her3. our4. your5. their练习题三：综合运用人称代词和物主代词。

1. ________ is a teacher. ________ name is Mr. Smith. (He / His)2. ________ are students. ________ names are Lisa and Jack. (We / Our)3. Is this ________ pen? No, it's not ________. It's ________ pen. (your / mine / his)4. ________ is a doctor. ________ patients like ________. (She / Her / her)5. ________ are my parents. ________ names are John and Mary. (They / Their)答案：1. He / His2. We / Our3. your / mine / his4. She / Her / her5. They / Their通过以上练习题，我们可以巩固和加深对人称代词和物主代词的理解。

一、人称代词的用法1、人称代词的主格在句中作主语。

如：We love our country. 我们爱我们的祖国。

She is a good student. 她是一名好学生。

2、人称代词的宾格在句中作动词、介词的宾语，还可作表语使用。

如：I don't know him. 我不认识他。

His mother is waiting for them outside. 他妈妈在外面等他们。

---Who's it? ---It's me. ---那是谁？---那是我。

3、人称代词的语序几个人称代词并列作主语时，它们的顺序是：单数形式（2，3，1）you, he and I复数形式（1，2，3）we, you and they二、物主代词的用法1、形容词性物主代词在句中作定语修饰名词，一般不单独使用。

2、名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面提及的名词重复。

相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。

3、名词性物主代词可用在of后面作定语，相当于“o f+名词所有格”，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。

如：He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。

2. This isn`t my book. _______(我的) is in the bag.3. They quarrelled among __________（他们）.五、根据句意用适当的人称代词、物主代词填空：1. Mary works in a book store. _____ likes _____work very much.2. John and I are in the same school. _____ go to school together.3. Everybody likes that sport, don't _____?4. She is a friend of _____ . We got to know each other two years ago.5. Her sister makes all _____ own dresses.6. I have many friends. Some of _____ are good at English.7. May I use _____ bike? _____is broken.8. Everybody is here except Ann and ________ friend Jane. ________ are in the library now.六、选择填空1. Who’s singing over there ? —_____B___ is Sandy’s sister.A. ThatB. ItC. SheD. This2. ___B_____ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii.A. She, you and IB. You, she and IC. I, you and sheD. Her, me and you3. Between you and _____A___, he is not a real friend.A. meB. IC. heD. his4. My uncle bought a new bike for __C______.A. theirsB. theyC. meD. I5. Mr Smith often praises ______B__ for his progress in studies.A. heB. himC. ID. me6. Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! — Oh, ___B_____ is from my friend, Mary.A. heB. itC. sheD. it’s7. Don’t shake the young tree. ___C_____ leaves are falling off. You should look after ________.A. It, it’sB. It’s, itC. Its, itD. It, it8. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ____D____.A. heB. hisC. herD. him9. Will anyone go on a trip with him ? — Not ____A____.A. IB. meC. mineD. he10. Among those lovely toys, the brown toy dog was given by __C______.A. heB. hisC. himD. he’s参考答案：一,1.She,her 2.It , him 4.it, It 5.It 6.me 7. They 8. They 9.he, him 10.they 11. She, her, her12.It 13.it 14.He 15.him 16.It二1.my，yours 2. his, yours 3. his, hers 4. His, mine 5. his 6. theirs 7. hers 8. ours三A）1.them 2. Our, her 3. I, me 4. him 5. you 6. us 7. his, mineB) 1. Hers 2. them 3. your 4. your 5. them 6. it, him 7. his 8. it, me, you 9. He, his, him10.her 11. Her 12.our, Our 13.They 14.your四A) 1. your, ours 2. mine 3. them 4. my 5. her 6. their, theirs, oursB) 1. her 2. Mine 3. them五 1.She,her 2. We 3. they 4. hers 5. her 6. them 7. your,mine 8. her, they六 1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.C。