高一必修三Units1-5高频词汇短语句式练习(有答案)

高中英语必修三unit5词汇默写练习班级考号姓名总分1.________________________n.基础；根据；基点2.________________________ 在某事的基础上；根据某事3.________________________n.贷款；借款4.________________________取得贷款5.________________________n.塑料；adj.塑料制的，塑料制品6.________________________ (also apologize) vi.道歉；谢罪7.________________________vt.忽视；对……不予理会8.________________________作为回报；作为回应9.________________________ vi.&vt.评价；评判；判断；n.法官；审判员；裁判员10.________________________n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场；场面11.________________________n.(书，戏剧或电影中的)叙述者；讲述者；(电视节目中的)幕后解说员12.________________________n.叙述；讲述；解说13.________________________n.打赌；赌注；(bet，bet)vi.&vt.下赌注，用……打赌；vt.敢说14.________________________ 打个赌15.________________________n.仆人；佣人16.________________________ 事实上；其实；说真的17.________________________ 偶然地；意外地18.________________________vi.&vt.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行19.________________________vt.看见；注意到；发现；n.地点；处所；斑点；污迹20.________________________ n.领事馆21.________________________ v.胆敢；敢于22.________________________ n.种类；类别23.________________________n.采矿；采矿业24.________________________n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力25.________________________ 说实话；坦率地说26.________________________ 应该；应当27.________________________即将或正要(做某事)28.________________________ vt.&vi.表明；显示；vt.象征；暗示29.________________________ adv.&prep.在(或往)……下面；在……的表面之下30.________________________ vt.延迟；延期；延缓31.________________________ adj.奇怪的；怪异的；反常的32.________________________n.义务；职责；责任33.________________________ n.打算；计划；意图；目的；34.________________________adv.无处；哪里都不35.________________________ 以防；以防万一36.________________________n.程度；限度；大小；范围37.________________________ 到……程度；在……程度上38.________________________ 歌剧39.________________________n.音乐剧；adj.音乐的40.________________________ n.恐龙41.________________________vi.&vt.拥抱；抱紧42.________________________ vt.追求；致力于43.________________________n.责任；义务；职责；值班44.________________________ 值班；执勤45.________________________vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑46.________________________ vt.按顺序排列；n.顺序；一系列47.________________________adv.最后；终于48.________________________ n.(男装)裁缝；vt.专门制作；定做49.________________________n.职员；文书；店员50.________________________n.举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.]礼貌；礼仪51.________________________ 以一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子52.________________________adv.顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下53.________________________ n.楼梯；梯级54.________________________adv.到旁边；在旁边；留；存55.________________________ n.&vi.皱眉56.________________________既然那样；假使那样的话57.________________________n.可选择的事物；选择；选择权58.________________________ adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的59.________________________ adv.其实；实际上；当然；确实60.________________________ adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的；n.常态；通常标准；一般水平61.________________________adj.愿意；乐意62.________________________ 愿意或乐意做某事63.________________________n.要素；基本部分64.________________________n.故事情节；布局；阴谋65.________________________n.大使；使节；代表66.________________________adj.上流社会的；上等阶层的67.________________________adj.上面的；上层的；靠上部的68.________________________上流社会；上等阶层69.________________________ vt.维持；保持；维修；保养70.________________________n.许可；准许；批准；许可证71.________________________ vi.&vt.允许；准许；使有可能72.________________________n.谚语；格言；警句73.________________________adj.外部的；外面的；外来的附：参考答案unit51.basis [ˈbeɪsɪs]n.基础；根据；基点2.on the basis of [ɒn ðəˈbeɪsɪs ɒv] 在某事的基础上；根据某事3.loan [ləʊn] n.贷款；借款4.take out a loan [teɪk aʊt ə ləʊn] 取得贷款5.plastic [ˈplæstɪk]n.塑料；adj.塑料制的，塑料制品6.apologise [əˈpɒləʤaɪz] (also apologize) vi.道歉；谢罪7.ignore [ɪgˈnɔː] vt.忽视；对……不予理会8.in return 作为回报；作为回应9.judge [ˈʤʌʤ] vi.&vt.评价；评判；判断；n.法官；审判员；裁判员10.scene [siːn]n.(戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场；场面11.narrator [nəˈreɪtə]n.(书，戏剧或电影中的)叙述者；讲述者；(电视节目中的)幕后解说员12.narration [nəˈreɪʃən] n.叙述；讲述；解说13.bet [bɛt]n.打赌；赌注；(bet，bet)vi.&vt.下赌注，用……打赌；vt.敢说14.make a bet 打个赌15.servant [ˈsɜːvənt]n.仆人；佣人16.as a matter of fact 事实上；其实；说真的17.by accident 偶然地；意外地18.sail [seɪl]vi.&vt.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行19.spot [spɒt] vt.看见；注意到；发现；n.地点；处所；斑点；污迹20.consulate [ˈkɒnsjʊlɪt] n.领事馆21.dare [deə]v.胆敢；敢于22.sort [sɔːt]n.种类；类别23.mining [ˈmaɪnɪŋ]n.采矿；采矿业24.patience [ˈpeɪʃəns]n.耐心；忍耐力；毅力25.to be honest [tuː biːˈɒnɪst]说实话；坦率地说26.ought to [ɔːt tuː] 应该；应当27.be about to do...即将或正要(做某事)28.indicate [ˈɪndɪkeɪt]vt.&vi.表明；显示；vt.象征；暗示29.beneath [bɪˈniːθ] adv.&prep.在(或往)……下面；在……的表面之下30.postpone [pəʊstˈpəʊn] vt.延迟；延期；延缓31.odd [ɒd] adj.奇怪的；怪异的；反常的32.obligation [ˌɒblɪˈgeɪʃən]n.义务；职责；责任33.intention [ɪnˈtɛnʃən] n.打算；计划；意图；目的；34.nowhere [ˈnəʊweə]adv.无处；哪里都不35.in case 以防；以防万一36.extent [ɪksˈtɛnt]n.程度；限度；大小；范围37.to...extent 到……程度；在……程度上38.opera [ˈɒpərə] 歌剧39.musical [ˈmjuːzɪkəl]n.音乐剧；adj.音乐的40.dinosaur [ˈdaɪnəʊsɔː]n.恐龙41.hug [hʌg] vi.&vt.拥抱；抱紧42.pursue [pəˈsjuː]vt.追求；致力于43.duty [ˈdjuːti]n.责任；义务；职责；值班44.on duty 值班；执勤45.hesitate [ˈhɛzɪteɪt] vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑46.sequence [ˈsiːkwəns] vt.按顺序排列；n.顺序；一系列47.eventually [ɪˈvɛnʧəli] adv.最后；终于48.tailor [ˈteɪlə]n.(男装)裁缝；vt.专门制作；定做49.clerk [klɑːk]n.职员；文书；店员50.manner [ˈmænə]n.举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.]礼貌；礼仪51.in a...manner 以一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子52.downstairs [ˌdaʊnˈsteəz] adv.顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下53.stair [steə]n.楼梯；梯级54.aside [əˈsaɪd] adv.到旁边；在旁边；留；存55.frown [fraʊn]n.&vi.皱眉56.in that case [ɪn ðæt keɪs] 既然那样；假使那样的话57.option [ˈɒpʃən]n.可选择的事物；选择；选择权58.broad [brɔːd]adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的59.indeed [ɪnˈdiːd]adv.其实；实际上；当然；确实60.normal [ˈnɔːməl] adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的；n.常态；通常标准；一般水平61.willing [ˈwɪlɪŋ] adj.愿意；乐意62.be willing to do...愿意或乐意做某事63.element [ˈɛlɪmənt]n.要素；基本部分64.plot [plɒt] n.故事情节；布局；阴谋65.ambassador [æmˈbæsədə]n.大使；使节；代表66.upper-class [ˈʌpə-klɑːs]adj.上流社会的；上等阶层的67.upper [ˈʌpə] adj.上面的；上层的；靠上部的68.the upper class [ðiˈʌpə klɑːs] 上流社会；上等阶层69.maintain [meɪnˈteɪn] vt.维持；保持；维修；保养70.permission [pəˈmɪʃən] n.许可；准许；批准；许可证71.permit [ˈpɜːmɪt]vi.&vt.允许；准许；使有可能72.saying [ˈseɪɪŋ]n.谚语；格言；警句73.external [ɛksˈtɜːnl]adj.外部的；外面的；外来的。

必修３Unit 1 Festivals around the world一多项选择1. In order to save the animals out of danger, they ____ a special place forthem to live freely.A. set freeB.. set offC. set outD. set aside2. I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. There are several traffic jams on the way. Can you ____ me?A. apologizeB. interruptC. forgiveD. behave3. I am surprised that you should have been fooled by such a ____.A. roleB. dealC. testD. trick4. It’s the ___ in the country to go out and pick flo wers on the first day of spring.A. useB. habitC. customD. normal5. ---Have you heard the story of The merchant of Venice?--No. When and where does the story ____?A. take upB. take offC. take onD. take place6. Washington, a state in the United States, was named _____ one of the greatestA. in favor ofB. in need ofC. in search ofD. in honor of A. reward B. price C. award D. prizeA. turn toB. turn upC. turn onD. turn downA. make upB. put onC. dress upD. spy onA. awardB. admireC. acceptD. forgive11. All the teachers and students have got everything ready to ____ the 50th anniversary of our school.A．congratulate B．celebrate C．inspect D．respect12. Three university departments have been ______ $600 ,000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning.A．promoted B．included C．secured D．awarded13. In order to find a cure to the disease，he travels about the world _____ facts about little known diseases.A．gathering B．searching C．collecting D．receiving14. Tom _____ friendship and experience from the local residents, working with them for 3 years.A．beat B．won C．gained D．made15. History is about forgiving not forgetting. If some people forget history we should _____ them.A．repeat B．remember C．remind D．record16. Since my childhood, I have been dreaming of _____ on a journey round the world. But till now, the dream doesn't come true.A．putting off B．setting off C．taking off D．going out17. The old man was almost dying, terrified with darkness and loneliness. He really_____ love and care.A. turned toB. relied onC. starved forD. referred to18. It _____ a few days later that he failed to pass the tests to get a place to study at the key school.A. turned upB. turned outC. turned off D turned to二完成句子1. 们家乡在过去的20年里发生了巨大的变化。

Wele Unit1.be designed for sth/sb为……而设计2.exchange A for B用A来换取B3.be anxious to do/that...渴望做……4.be annoyed with sb对某人生气5.be frightened to do sth 害怕做某事6.be frightened of (doing) sth害怕(做)某事7.leave/make a(n)...impression on sb给某人留下……的好印象8.concentrate on/upon (doing) sth 集中精力于(做)某事9.be curious to do sth 好奇地做某事；极想做某事10.leave...alone不打扰；不惊动11.look forward to doing sth期待做某事12.e out出现，露出Unit 11.feel/be content with...对……满足/满意2.remend doing sth 建议做某事3.remend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事4.in advance提前5.be responsible for sth 对……负责6.take responsibility for sth 对……负责7.as scheduled按计划8.focus one’s attention/eyes/energy/effort(s) on...集中某人的注意力/目光/精力/努力于……9.focus on集中于10.be addicted to (doing) sth沉溺于(做)某事11.be suitable for对……适合的12.on one’s own独立地，独自地13.hand out分发14.sign up (for sth)报名(参加课程)15.be attracted to喜爱，为……所吸引Unit 21.be amazed at/by...对……感到惊讶2.be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇3.to one’s amazement让某人惊讶的是4.arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事5.be recognised as...被公认为……6.keep in contact with与……保持联系7.in one’s view在某人看来8.view...as...把……看作……9．apply for申请10．take control of控制；接管11．other than除……以外12．make up构成；形成13．check in(在旅馆、机场等)登记14．check out结账离开(旅馆等)15．can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事Unit 31.It’s an honour for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事很荣幸2.in honour of...向……表示敬意；为纪念……3.determine to do...决定做……(表示动作)4.be determined to do...决心做……(表示状态)5.pete for sth 为……而竞争6.give up放弃7.make one’s way to前往，去8．work out锻炼；计算出；解决9．set an example树立榜样10．fall apart破裂；破碎；崩溃11．lose heart丧失信心；泄气12．make sense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚13．pretend to do sth 假装做某事14．even if/though即使；虽然15．make a difference有作用或影响16. make up组成；补偿；编造；化妆；和解17．rather than而不是18．cut...out停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下19．now and then有时；偶尔20．pare...with/to...与……比较Unit 41.have an effect/influence on/upon对……产生影响2.be shocked at sth...对……感到震惊3.be shocked to do sth 因做某事而感到震惊4.be buried in埋头于，专心于5.suffer from遭受……折磨；患……病6.survive on靠……存活下来7.It strikes sb that...某人觉得……；某人突然想起……8.in ruins严重受损；破败不堪9.as if似乎；好像；仿佛10．on hand现有(尤指帮助)11．sweep away消灭；彻底消除12．refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事13．the number of...……的数量14．as usual像往常一样15．e to an end告终；结束Unit 51.refer to指的是；描述；提到；查阅2. be based on...以……为基础3. major in主修……4. I would appreciate it if you could...如果你能……我将不胜感激。

Test of Words and ExpressionsUnit1---5 book3（泗水一中高一英语组2016.4.19）一、根据中文或首字母提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式。

1.We’ll have a _______________（庆祝）meeting this afternoon.2.No one is to leave this building without the p_______________ of police.3.He likes to be_______________（独立）.4.________________（农业）in this country has developed after liberation.5.On October 11th, 2012, Chinese writer Mo Yan was a__________the NobelPrize in Literature.6.I used to_____________（钦佩）him as a true scientist and a hard worker.7.I must a____________ for not being able to meet you.8.I’ve made up my mind, but it’s ________________（很显然）that you need moretime to think it over.9.The street cleaner is g_____________rubbish in the rain.10.I could understand his being angry, but I’ll still never ____________（原谅）herthe way she treated me afterwards.11.He is in deep d_________ in order to cure his mother of the disease.12.Hopefully these measures will b_____________ all people.13.When I arrived in the USA, I found my English was very______________（有限的）.14.If you wish for good advice, c_________ an old man.15.Looking at somebody angrily for a long time means g__________ at somebody.16.She is so afraid of putting on ______________（体重）that she eats like a bird.17.Children are ______________（好奇）about everything, so teachers and parentsshould satisfy their______________（好奇）.18.Every night he would sit on the door steps, s__________ into the darkness.19.The sudden ________________（出现）of the policeman caused the thief to runaway.20.In order to keep his money safe, he opened an a ___________（账户）with thebank.21.Be ______________（耐心）. I will be ready in a few minutes.22.Looking after children is no easy job. It requires ____________（耐心）.23.The Japanese are used to b__________ to each other when they meet.24.He likes _______________（徘徊, 漫步）in the street at night.25.I don’t know the exact______________（地点）where it happened.26.Cruelty and kindness are _______________（对立的）.27.Cooperstown, New York, is said to be the ___________________（发源地）ofbaseball.28.It is good m____________ to give your seat to an old man on the bus.29.He has a large a____________ of work to do every day.30.It’s surly wrong to behave so____________（粗鲁的）to your guests.31.She believes it was the doctor’s f__________ that Peter died.32.During World War Ⅱ, two atomic bombs e____________ in Japan, killing alarge number of people.33.More than 70% of the earth’s s____________ is covered by water.34.The c_________ is very pleasant in Kunming all the year round.35.Some factories produce h___________ gases, which pollute our ______________（大气层）.36.Though the __________（理论）was not right, it affected many people at that time.37.Matters have three states: s_________, liquid and gas.38.The plane got out of control and c___________ into the sea.39.There is a friendly a_____________of helping each other with difficulties instudy in our class.40.By the time they reached the top of the mountain, they were e____________.41.There is a big underground ____________（系统）in London, which is good fortravelers.42.With the d_______________ of economy, people’s living standard is better andbetter now.43.Zhang Heng was a famous ancient Chinese ________________ (天文学家).44.The two sisters are_____________（不同）in many ways.45.The sun looked like an orange____________（球体）.46.He is a man without___________（宗教）.47.The storm became more and more ____________（猛烈的）.48.Do you like to ____________（漂浮）in the air?49.________ _________（既然）I am free, I can enjoy music for a while.50.When you cross the street, _______ _______ for cars.51.When we m____________ the yard, we found it was twenty feet long and fifteenfeet wide.52.（多文化的）_______________ America has numerous minority groups thatargue for equal treatment.53.He went to England in the 1980’s and s__________ down there.54.Excuse me, where can I pick up my ____________（行李）?55.You run first and I can easily catch up with you w________ 50 meters.56.The ship’s leaving in half an hour, so we’d better go a_________ now.57.He tried to flee across the __________（边境）but was caught.58.This problem is only s____________ difficult, but I can work it out easily.59.This can prevent air from _________（流入）freely to the lungs.60.What he had done for the poor children was very _______________（令人印象深刻的）.61.He is a w__________ kind man, who gives a lot of money to the poor every year.62.Fortunately, there was a hospital n_________ so the man was sent thereimmediately.63.According to the _____________ （传统）of this area, the bride’s family organizesthe wedding ceremony.64.I prefer the peaceful country life to the busy and noisy u___________ life.65.Mary is my former ___________（校友）and we used to play basketball together.66.She lost her heart to the soldier with the ____________ (宽阔的) shoulders andthe deep voice.67.I’ll go __________ (市区) tomorrow. Do you want to go with me?68.There are seven c____________ and four oceans on the earth.69.Because of its sunny weather, rich history and ________________ (周围的)mountains, it is a good place for holiday makers.70.They took strong ____________ (措施) against dangerous drivers.71.This drink is a m___________ of three different sorts.72.Please ___________ (确认，证实) your telephone message by writing to me.73.The _______________ (环境) a child grows up in may have an effect on hisdevelopment.74.They moved the local people and s___________ them in another place.75.The d____________ from my home to the station is two kilometers.二、根据提示完成下面的短语。

2020学年人教版高中英语必修三Unit 1Festivals around the worldⅠ.单词拼写1．All of us admired(钦佩)the three－year－old boy named Lang Zheng for his bravery.2．The possibility(可能性)that the majority of the labor force will work at home in the near future is often discussed.3．The Nobel Prize is awarded(授予)to those who make great contributions in many fields every year.4．Football fans without tickets gathered(聚集)around the TV in the corner of the bar to watch the World Cup.5．Wherever you work，you will acquire(获得)much valuable experience as long as you are willing to work.6．David apologized(道歉)for having kept us waiting for hours outside.7．When I returned，there was a note on the table，reminding(使想起)me about Jane's birthday that night.8．Forgive(原谅)me，but I'm busy at the moment；I can't go out with you.Ⅰ.用所给词的恰当形式填空1．We should respect the religious (religion) activities of the local people.2．To the experts' satisfaction (satisfy), the sick child had a quick recovery.3．He is the most energetic (energy) boy I have ever met.4．Nowadays lots of young people want financial independence (depend)．5．Mike was arrested on his arrival (arrive) from New York.6．You must make an apology (apologize) to your sister for being so rude.7．He expressed his sadness (sad) about what had happened.8．Their house is beautifully (beauty) decorated.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺单词1.Our government protects citizens’ right to the freedom of religious (宗教的) belief.2.The origins (起源) of some words are unknown.3.I hope the days when people starve(饿死) to death will come to an end as soon as possible.4.My secretary informed me of his arrival in Shanghai just now.5.Tom is very naughty and he often plays tricks on new classmates.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.We admire the beauty(beautiful) of the full moon on Mid-autumn night.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺单词1.Dolphins have sometimes been known to save drowning(快要淹死的) swimmers.2.I’ll never forgive(原谅) her for what she did.3.The teacher gave me permission to go home early.4.Jack apologized to Mary for not going to her party.5.The professor made a few notes to remind himself of what he wanted to say.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.He forgave me for losing(lose) his notebook.7.She’s so obviously(obvious) cleverer and prettier than I am.8.Memories and sadness(sad) came flooding over the 51-year-old man.Ⅱ.选词填空as though，get together，in memory of，day and night，look forward to11.The villagers set up a monument in memory of the heroes who died in the war.12.Your mother is looking forward to receiving your letter soon.13.The girl behaved as though she hadn’t known anything about the accident.14.The girls worked day and night to finish the task on time.15.A few of friends got together at my house on New Year’s Day.Unit 2Healthy eatingⅠ.单词拼写1．The boy lifted the stone with all his strength (力量)．2.This restaurant was not giving its customers (顾客) energy-giving food.3．It is said that Japanese people like a dish made of raw (生的) fish.4．You shouldn't have had your son telling people lies (谎言) here and there.5．You should diet (节食)and take more exercise.6．The little boy would like to eat fried (油炸的) chicken.7．It is healthier to keep a balanced (平衡的) diet every day.8．Curiosity (好奇心) can make a scientist out of a child.9．The weakness (弱点) of the book is the author's inability to support his argument.10．I don't want any cake, I'm slimming (减肥).Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Mary has been on a_diet (节食) for weeks but still hasn't lost any weight.2．He pushed against that big stone with all his strength (力气)．3．There is a time limit (限制)：you must finish it in 30 minutes.4．The two men in the fight glared (怒目而视) at each other.5．You will benefit (受益) a lot from morning exercises.6．Don't be particular about food.A balanced (平衡) diet is very important for health.7．The letter was not addressed to me but I opened it out of curiosity (好奇)．8．We aim to offer good value and service to all our customers (顾客)．9．He thought that crying was a sign of weakness (软弱)．10．I have consulted (查阅) a number of law books in the British Museums.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺单词1.He thought that crying is a sign of weakness(虚弱).2.His words are full of lies about the matter.3.It is healthier to keep a balanced diet every day.4.Curiosity is part of a child’s nature.5.I don’t want any cake，I’m slimming(减肥).B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.They promised to make people energetic(energy) by using their products.7.He has no strength(strong) to stand up，for he is very weak.8.I find that it is hard to keep(keep) balance on the icy path.9.I went to the forest to do some research on wild animals.10.What will happen if you don’t eat a balanced diet?Ⅱ.选词填空ought to，get away with，tell a lie，lose weight，win...back11.He is working hard to win his reputation back.12.You’re too fat，and you’d better lose weight.13.How did he get away with cheating?14.The floors ought to be washed at least every two days.15.Judging from his expression，he told a lie just now.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语提示，写出所缺单词1.If you glare(怒目而视) at someone，you look at them with an angry expression on your face.2.We set a time limit(限定) of thirty minutes for the test.3.As students，we should combine(结合) book knowledge with practice.4.The new credit cards will be of great benefit(好处) to our customers.5.Consult(查阅) the dictionary when you come across any new words.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.It can be beneficial(benefit) to share your feelings with someone you trust.7.To read without reflecting is like eating without digesting(digest).8.There is a limit to one’s life，but no limit to serving the people.9.We needn’t have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner.10.It was not long before he sensed the danger of the position.Ⅱ.选词填空earn one’s living，cut down，in debt，glare at，before long11.Before long，the noise dropped completely and the boat began to drift gently across the water.12.When life was difficult in the past，she earned her living by singing in a night club.13.They didn’t fight，but stood there glaring at one another.14.The couple who are in debt to their relatives have gone to another city.15.You ought to cut down on your intake of rich foods in order to keep healthy.Unit 3The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ.单词拼写1．The sunrise is a beautiful scene (景象).2．I can make a bet(打赌) that our team will win.3．I warn you; I'm beginning to lose my patience (耐心)with you.4．In order to keep his money safe, he opened an account (账户) with the bank.5．The house has an underground passage (通道)．6．It was quite a while before he spotted (认出)Mr. Smith in the crowd.7．Columbus discovered America by accident (偶然)．8.With nothing to do, he just wanders (漫步)about every day.9．You may not collect money in the streets without a permit (允许).10．They had a lot of adventures (冒险)in the journey.Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Millions of people in Africa are still starving (挨饿) to death at present.2．I don't mind apologizing (道歉) to others if I make a mistake.3．She told me she had forgiven ( 原谅) him his rudeness.4．On my arrival (到达) at the hotel, he gave me a sweet kiss.5．It is important for us to have a balanced diet.6．As a parent, you ought to look after your children.7．He is very tall and can be easily spotted in the crowd.8．When a boy leaves college and begins to earn money he can live a life of independence．9．Her mother would not permit her to come back late.10．Some food like nut doesn't digest easily.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语提示，写出所缺单词1.The first scene (场景) of the play was almost over when they got to the theatre.2.The best thing that a manager can do in this situation is to help the employees seek (寻找) professional guidance.3.She spotted(发现) what was wrong with the air conditioner.4.The doctor will not permit(允许) him to walk until his leg has fully recovered.5.You needn’t feel sorry for what happened.After all，it wasn’t your fault (过错).B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.Time permitting(permit)，students can find a part-time job to decrease the burden of their family.7.They sought(seek) to punish him for his crime but he escaped.8.I was filled with envy at their adventurous(adventure) lifestyle.9.On no account should the house be left unlocked.10.I had just locked the door when I realized I had left my key in the room.Ⅱ.选词填空on the spot，account for，bring up，go ahead，to the contrary11.The child who is well brought up has been taught to be polite and to behave well.12.I will continue to believe it until I get proof to the contrary.13.He could not account for his absence from school.14.He was hit by a falling tree and killed on the spot.15.Go ahead and do what you like.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语提示，写出所缺单词1.It’s good manners(礼仪) to say “thank you” when you get something from others.2.My little brother likes to eat dessert(餐后甜点) very much after dinner，especially ice cream.3.The amount(数量) of snow this year in the northern area has been below average.4.In some countries，people bow(鞠躬) to each other when they say hello.5.The fans screamed(尖叫) with excitement when they saw the famous singer.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.You’ll answer for your rudeness(rude) one day.7.Seats，or sometimes entire tables，were reserved(reserve).rge amounts of money were spent on the bridge.9.As for/to the cost，it will be very little.10.He feels it his duty that he should serve the people heart and soul.Ⅱ.选词填空take a chance，as for，a large amount of，on the spot，in a rude manner11.The reporter is on the spot where the two trucks hit each other.12.As for the child，we should find a family to bring him up.13.The waiter asked Henry in a rude manner what there was to wait for.14.We will take a chance on the weather and have the party outside.15.I had to spend a large amount of money to get it back in a month.Unit 4Astronomy: the science of the starsⅠ.单词拼写1．Too much sugar can be harmful to children's health.2．Six multiplied (乘) by five is thirty.3．A truck went out of control and crashed(撞到)into the back of a bus.4．What he said puzzled (困惑)most of us.5．The professor has brought in a good system(系统)of teaching language from abroad.6．Unlike (不像)most people in the office who come to work by car, I usually come to work by bus.7．My new teacher is a very gentle(文雅的) person and is kind to us.8．There is an atmosphere(气氛)of peace and calm in the country.9．The robbers hit the door of the bank violently(暴力的)．10．Do you believe in the existence (存在)of ghosts?Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．Unlike (like) most people in the office who come to work by car，I usually come to work by bus.2．If vocabulary is the “building materials” for language，sentences are the “fundamental (fundament) parts” of writings.3．I consider that it is harmful (harm) for students to play computer games，though some of them don't think so.4．It's surprising that a three-year-old boy knows that four multiplied (multiply) by four is sixteen.5．There was a puzzled (puzzle) look on her face because a puzzling (puzzle) problem puzzled (puzzle) the little girl.6．The ship rocked violently (violent) from side to side，causing many passengers to feelseasick.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺单词1.The expert wants to find out why this sand is unlike(不同) the sand on the other side of the island.puter hackers have broken down security systems(系统)，raising questions about the safety of information.3.I was puzzled(困惑的) how to handle the situation.4.Multiplying very fast，rabbits soon became the largest family of all the animals in this woods.5.Air pollution will get worse and this will be harmful to people. For example，it can cause cancer.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.The thief attached me violently(violent) and I was knocked down before I could ask for help.7.It is unlikely(like) that we shall find a cafe there，so let’s bring sandwiches.8.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth，what our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.9.The development of a planet generally depends on atoms combining together.10.I heard such encouraging news that I couldn’t sleep well that night.Ⅱ.选词填空be fundamental to，cool down，lay eggs，in time，in one’s turn11.The warm weather here permits the birds to lay eggs all year round.12.It took Charles a long time to cool down after the argument.13.Honesty is fundamental to human beings.14.We students clean the classroom every day in our turn.15.Work hard at your lessons，and you are sure to make progress in time.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语提示，写出所缺单词1.I was terrified that the plane would crash(坠落).2.The smell of new bread floated(飘动) up from the kitchen.3.Don’t pull(拉) so hard or the handle will go off.4.As we all know，Qian Xuesen is a famous physicist(物理学家).5.The young man knows little about Newton’s law of gravity(万有引力).B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.The boy was punished in the presence(present) of all his classmates.7.The mountain gorilla is on the verge(边缘) of extinction(extinct).8.When we saw the road blocked(block) with snow，we decided to spend the holiday at home.9.Teaching is as much an art as it is a science.10.Now that the baby can hear，some moms like to read books or play music.Ⅱ.选词填空watch out for，break out，cheer up，as if，get the hang of11.Have you got the hang of what the teacher explained?12.Cheer up! We nearly reached the top of the hill.13.Watch out for the stairs—they’re steep.14.A big fire broke out on August 12th,2015 in Tianjin Port.15.He talked as if he were a professor of the university.Unit 5Canada—“ The True North”Ⅰ.单词拼写1．She enjoys chatting (聊天)with grandma over the phone.2．Animals in a zoo are not living in their natural surroundings (环境)．3．He went to Australia in the 1980s and settled down there.4．The composer is also a gifted (天赋) pianist.5．There are seven continents in the world, of which Asia is the largest.6．We must take necessary measures (采取措施) to solve these problems one by one.7．When she came to China, she brought some luggage (行李)with her.8．As we all know, the scenery (风景)is famous in the world.9．He tried to flee across the border(边境)but was caught.10．Though he was hurt slightly (轻微地), he still lay on the bed all the day.Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．They found that the surrounding (surround) environment was worse and worse.2．If mixed (mix) up, they are poisonous .3．People look forward to chatting (chat)with the ones they loved.4．If you want to make a dress，first you'll take your measure (measure)．5．The composer is also a gifted (gift) pianist.6．He settled down to doing (do) his work.7．It is Tom，rather than you，that is (be) to blame.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语提示，写出所缺单词1.When I got home，I found my son was playing on the carpet，surrounded(包围) by all kinds of toys.2.At present the local government is taking measures(措施) to reduce the pollution.3.The scenery(风景) of the West Lake is beautiful beyond description.4.The plane is leaving in half an hour，so we’d better go aboard(上飞机) now.5.Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within(在……之内) the reach of little children.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.I would rather you had told(tell) me the truth yesterday.7.Don’t worry！Your son is only slightly(slight) injured.8.My father has a gift for playing the piano，which has a great influence on me.9.I had planned to help you，but it was not within my power.10.Go eastward，and you will see a beautiful lake.Ⅱ.选词填空have a chat with，settle down，go through，catch sight of，be on a trip11.Before she settled down in Portugal，she had run her own shop in London.12.I caught sight of her getting on the bus when I came out of the bookstore.13.It is good for you to have a chat with your friends sometimes.14.They were on a trip to Xi’an when I called them up.15.They first went through a valley，then a forest and at last to the village.Ⅰ.语境填词A)根据汉语提示，写出所缺单词1.They had decided to leave at dawn(黎明).2.Please bring something with you that confirms(证明) your identity.3.What impressed(给……印象) us most about the book was its beautiful language.4.We were very pleased(高兴的) to hear this encouraging news.5.There has been a great distance(隔阂) between us since our quarrel.B)填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或用所给词的正确形式填空6.As for me，I prefer traditional(tradition) shopping although it takes more time than shopping online.7.It is obvious that this is a mixture(mix) of egg and orange.8.There’s a tradition in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday，they bring in a cake for us all to share.9.We are going on a tour to Japan to visit the modern factory.10.It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but wecan’t do both.Ⅱ.选词填空go downtown，be impressed by，be pleased with，in the distance，rather than11.He could see the tall chimneys of the factory in the distance.12.We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall.13.How much does it cost to go downtown by taxi?14.The girl was impressed by the kindness and patience of the guide.15.The teacher was pleased with what the boy had done and smiled.Unit 1 , Book 4Ⅰ、单词拼写1．Animals in a zoo are not living in their natural ________(环境)．2．Mary has a blue dress with a white ________(边沿)．3．My son has ________(定居)happily in China.4．We were travelling ________(向东)．5．He learned to speak English ________ (在……之内)six months.6．We must take necessary ________(措施) to solve these problems one by one. 7．When she came to China, she brought some ________(行李)with her. 8．As we all know, the ________(风景)is famous in the world.9．The boy is ________(闲谈)on the Internet with some strangers. 10．Though he was hurt ________(轻微地), he still lay on the bed all the day.【答案】1.surroundings 2.border 3.settled 4.eastward(s) 5.within 6.measures 7.baggage 8．scenery9.chatting10.slightly用所给词的适当形式填空1．These ________(tradition) clothes still look attractive.2．He accumulated his ________(wealthy) by working hard for years.3．The old man lives alone in the ________(distance) little village.4．In ________(mist) weather，drivers should drive very carefully.5．Four weeks are often ________(approximate) regarded as one month.6．The river grows ________(broad) and ________(broad) as it nears the sea.7．The whole village is against the suggestion that they build an airport ________(near)．8．The little child was ________(terrify) of crossing such a busy street.9．He was ________(please) with their warm welcome.10．We were ________(impress) with your wonderful performance at the party.【答案】1.traditional 2.wealth 3.distant 4.misty 5.approximately 6.broader；broader 7.nearby8.terrified 9．pleased10.impressed用所给词的适当形式填空1．He had ____________ (achieve)everything he wanted.2．I have an ____________ (argue)with her on such a dangerous journey.3．It was her kindness and the ______________ (consider)she showed to all her patients that had made her famous.4．This textbook is ____________ (intend)for junior middle school students.5．Mrs.Jones was ____________ (deliver)of twins last night.6．Sweet memories came ________ (crowd)in on her.【答案】 1.achieved 2.argument 3.consideration 4.intended ．delivered 6.crowding第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李华，你和你的家人去笔友David所在的城市新加坡旅游，受到David的热情款待，回来后你想对他表达自己的感谢之情。

高一英语必修 3 词汇复习总结Unit 1 Festivals around the world1.mean doing sth. 意味着mean to do sth. 打算或企做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算某人做某事be meant for 打算作⋯用 2. take place 生；行take the place of sb= be in place of sb 代替某人3.of all kinds 各样各的 4.starve to death 死be starved of sth. 缺少starve for sth / starve to do 盼望5.be satisfied with 感觉意to one’ s satisfaction感觉意是 ... 6. in memory of / in honor of . 念某人7. do harm to sb. =do sb. harm =be harmful to sb.害某人8.in the shape of 呈⋯的形状9.award sth.(to sb.) =award sb.sth.(for sth.)予 ,reward sb. for sth. 因 ...某人10.reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬某人10.dress up 妆扮 ,化妆11. admire sb. for sth 在某方面佩某人12.look forward to 希望 , 期望13. have fun with sb.玩得高兴 , 得快=have a good time = enjoy oneself.14. turn up. 来 , 出 ; 把音量开大些15. keep one’ s word守信誉16. break one ’ s word失期17. set off 身 , 出 ; 使（地雷、炸）爆炸18. remind sb. of sth.提示 ,使想起remind sb to do sth 提示某人做某事19. forgive sb (for) sth原某人某事forgiving adj. 容的20. apologize to sb for (doing) sth = make an apology to sb for sth因某事向某人致歉Unit 2 Healthy eating1.a healthy diet 健康食 a balanced diet 均衡的食2.in different way用此外方式3.most often 最常4.feel frustrated 感觉沮5.by lunchtime 到午饭6.must have happened必定生7.be tired of 倦8.be amazed at sth. ...感觉诧异9. throw away 抛弃get away with 逃走10. get across(使 )被理解get rid of脱 , 除去get over 战胜get through达成 ;花光 ;接通get down to doing sth着手做⋯11.tell lies12.energy-giving food 供给量的食品body-building foods供给养的食品13.keep fit保持精力旺盛14.do some research into 做一些 ...方面的研究15.earn one ’ s living生16.be in debt17.glare at 怒stare at 凝18.move round19.spy on 在暗中察；打听20.upset sb.使......不安be upset=be unhappy21.rather than 而不是22.look ill 感觉不舒畅 feel sick 感觉心23.chat(ting) about聊起对于 ...24.before long 不久25.cut down 减少 cut in 插嘴 ,打断26. build up one ’s strengthen 增力27. be limited to sth 受限制于⋯set a limit to sth⋯定限度go beyond /over the limit 超限度within the limits of ⋯在 ..范内28. not⋯ have sb doing 不允某人做have sb do 某人做have sth done 人做某事have sth to do 有些事情要做have sth to be done 有些事情需要人做高一英语必修 3 知识点概括（ 1）Unit 1 Festivals around the world1. mean 的用法1). mean doing sth. “意味着（必要做某事或致种果）” ,其主往常是指事物的。

Book Ⅲunit 11.Try to ( 收获 )_________the fruit before the storm.2.It is time that you( 道歉 )_________ to Tom for what you said.3.The police ordered no one could leave the room without ___________( 赞成 ).4.She is pretty and she is quite a___________(佳人 ).5.It is hard to know the ( 发源 )_________of the human race.6.Kobe was (授与 )_________the MVP.7.My elder brother has moved away from home and is now __________( 独立的 ).8.David was a very brave young__________( 猎人 ).9.She threw a (骨头 )_________at the dog.10.The lawyer is ( 采集 )_________evidence.Book Ⅲunit 11.We always (欣赏 )_________our teachers for their devotion to education.2.He(利用 )________the girl out of her money.3.The boy is so (活力的 ) ___________that he can play basketball day and night.4.Dolphins have sometimes been known to save( 马上淹死的 )________swimmers.5.It is hard to know the ( 发源 )_________of the human race ，that is ，how humans came into being.6. It is very kind of you to give away food to (受饿的)_________people.7.Finally, the country( 获取 )_________ independence.8.It ’s (显然的 )_________ that she has known the result.9.Most of western people have( 宗教的 )_________beliefs.10.In my village, it is the( 风俗 )_________ for a girl to take her mother ’s name.。

新人教版高中英语Book 3 Unit 1词汇短语练习(答案) 一、短语熟记1.穿上盛装；装扮 dress ____________2.毕竟；别忘了 after ____________3.包括从...到...之间 ________from ... to ...4.逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱fade __________5.利用 take advantage ____________6.有相同的特征；相同have sth.____________7.参加 take part ____________8.正如你知道的那样 __________ you know9.发生 ____________ place10.因……感激 be ____________ for11.随着...的发展 ______ the development of...12.尽管；不管 ____________ spite of1.up2.all3.range4.away5.of6.in common7.in8.as9.take 10.grateful 11.with 12.in二、用所给词的恰当形式填空1.We should learn from the ____________(fail), which is very important for us.2.The meeting with the old comrades-in-arms is a ____________(joy) one.3.Though these people have their own ___________(religion) beliefs, they prefer modern happy life.4.____________(agriculture) development simply must be ahead of economic development.5.I sent my ____________(congratulate) on my sister’s admission to her ideal university.6.As we all know, the ____________(medium) play an important part in our lives.7.My father has great ____________(believe) in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine.8.The deep concern for people in humane spirits has aroused people’s belief ____________ law.9.It is clear that this book is a ____________(reflect) of the progress in Chinese society.10.On Halloween, children in America like to dress up ____________ ghosts to frighten people.11.We should devote ourselves to our country and __________(faith) to the duties of our profession.12.We were surprised to find the old temple still in the ____________(origin) condition.13.As we all know, the kind of dictionary is of great ____________(significant) to us.14.I admire my English teacher. I can remember very few occasions ____________ she stopped working because of ill health.15.Scientists should figure ____________ how to live in harmony with nature.16.I was pleased ____________ my performance on Saturday - everything went right.17.After they fought many fights they became heroes, admired, ____________(respect) and beloved.18.Give my ____________(respect) to your parents.19.We shall first look ____________(brief) at the reason why the problem appeared.20.He took a fancy ____________ collecting ancient coins when working in the market.1.failure2.joyful3.religious4.Agricultural5.congratulations6.media/mediums7.belief8.in9.reflection 10.as 11.faithfully 12.original13.significance 14.when 15.out 16.with17.respected三、选词填空1.Don’t __________________ your safety. We can protect you.2.They completely ignore these facts __________________ they never existed.3.Just as she prepared to __________________ to the next village, two friends arrived in a taxi.4.The trees were leafless __________________ the topmost branches.5.They didn’t think the gun __________________ accidentally.6.__________________ with you, I’ve been out of touch with most of my old friends.7.Because of the different culture and tradition, supporting the old ____________ country to country.8.You may__________________ hear that you do not need any money to buy these goods.9.You will find it hard __________________, but stick at it.10.She bought a new house __________________ the city.1.be worried about2.as if3.set off4.except for5.went off6.To be frank7.is different from 8.be surprised to 9.at first 10.at the heart of。

人教版选择性必修第三册全册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 Art (1)Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle (10)Unit 3 Environmental Protection (19)Unit 4 Adversity And Courage (27)Unit 5 Poems (35)Unit 1 ArtWords and Phrases1[教材原句P2]In particular，his paintings are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.尤其是他的绘画作品，更是以其逼真的人物面貌和深刻的情感冲击而从其他绘画作品中脱颖而出。

(1)in particular尤其；特别[例1]　Why should he notice her car in particular?他为什么会特别注意到她的车？[例2]　He loves science fiction in particular.他特别喜欢科幻小说。

[造句]　他的发言是泛指一般情况，不是针对某一个人的。

His statement refers to people in general，not to anyone in particular.[知识拓展]in particular＝particularly　特别；尤其be particular about 对……挑剔；对……讲究be particular to... 为……所特有(2)set apart from使与众不同；使突出；使优于……[例1]　Her clear and elegant writing sets her apart from other journalists.她的文章清丽典雅，比其他记者高出一筹。

[例2]　His strong views about life set him apart from most other Americans.他有关生活的强烈观点，使他有别于大多数其他美国人。

精选全文完整版外研版（2019）必修第三册各单元单词短语检测Unit 1 Knowing me, knowing you一、单词拼写（根据首字母提示或中文提示写出正确的单词）1 An A____________ Aunt is a person, especially a woman who gives advice to people with personal problems, especially in a regular magazine or newspaper article.2 Please _____________ (保证) that all lights are switched off when you leave.3 What does the proverb “Good ____________(篱笆) make good neighbours” mean?4 There is an old American saying, “Loose lips s___________ ships.”(祸从口出；言多必失）5 To be _____________ (坦诚的) with you, I think your son has little chance of passing the exam.6 She hasn’t been seen for 4 days and there is ____________ (担心) for her safety.7 There is increasing recognition of the _____________ (错综复杂) of the causes of poverty.8 Learn to praise others instead of always c______________ them.9 F___________(原谅) my ignorance, but what exactly does the company do?10 It is my ____________ (责任，过错) for not making your new job clearer.11 The government launched a long-term economic ______________ (策略) yesterday.12 Before going abroad she used to live with her parents, so it will take her a while to a__________ to living alone now.13 Much to her ______________ (尴尬)，she realized that everybody had been listening to her singing.14 Don’t try to ______________ (为...辩解) your mistakes, instead take steps to correct them.15 India used to be a British colony and it became i________________ in 1947.16 When she got up from the table, it was obviously the _____________（信号）for us to leave.17 Children are tested on _____________ (核心的) subjects at ages 7,11 and 14.18 Most spiders ______________ (编，织) webs that are almost invisible.19 Barnet badly needed money to _______________ (解决) his financial problems.二、短语填空1 I think everyone has to _____________________ during a basketball match.2 ______________________ does concern for others influence the choice you make?3 If you practise a lot I am convinced that you ___________________ pass the exam.4 She is a great player and never __________ her fans __________.5 When I am frustrated, I often ___________________ by going for a run.6 He was accused of trying to ___________ evidence __________ the police.7 To ___________________, I fell asleep in the middle of her talk because I was terribly tired.8 They did it to ________________ three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident.9It happened─whether________________or design─that the two of them were left alone after all the others had gone.10 Wearing dark glasses can ____________ you ___________ the strong sunshine.11 Learn from your errors, _________________ and improve.12 ____________________ and see how long you can stay underwater.13 To avoid blame on a minor fault one may _________________.14 _______________ many difficulties remain, we can overcome them.15 The house is ________________ after a wild party. Please tidy it up.16 You must __________________ her for having kept her waiting for a long time.外研版（2019）必修第三册各单元单词短语检测Unit 2 Making a difference一、单词拼写（根据首字母提示或中文提示写出正确的单词）1 China urges the United States to stop interfering in China’s i__________ affairs.2 The school sees its job as preparing students to make a _____________ (贡献) to society.3 Did you all get up early every day when you did the ___________ (军事的) training?4 Tu Youyou discovered a novel therapy against malaria(疟疾), which was very ___________ (有效的).5 Our school reading room will be closed until f__________ notice.6 Will you please show me your Covid-19 vaccination( 接种) ____________(证明书)?7 Yesterday the retired man ___________ (捐献) most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake.8 Tom’s ____________ (职责、使命) was to help those young people in his local community.9 After six months of t_____________, he was discharged from hospital last week.10 Smoking heavily may cause lung __________ (癌症).11 Throughout her career she remained very ____________ (敏感的) to criticism.12 Zhang Jing, an interpreter of China’s ____________ (部) of Foreign Affairs, did a good job at the Sino-US talk held in Alaska in March, 2021.13 Last year’s poor rice harvests could possibly cause a food s_________ in the winter.14 Asian countries have a good economic ______________ (基础) and great potentials.15 Could you please call again for _____________ (证实、确认) one week before your departure?16 The ______________ (注册) of the university shows an increase of 10 percent over last year.17 Currently I’m living with my parents, but it is only t____________, for I’m moving out next month.18 The cool room provided ____________ (缓解) from the terrible heat outdoors.19 The program is designed for children with very severe learning ____________ (障碍).20 Those famous scholars have recently founded an educational ___________(机构).21 CEO is short for C___________Executive Officer.22 China has one quarter of the world population and it is the third in ___________ (领土).23 Throw some money in the ___________ (喷泉) and make a wish.24 He isn’t mean(吝啬的) at all; on the contrary, no one could be more g__________.25 If side-effects are severe, please seek medical ____________ (帮助).26 The government has ____________ (延长) the ban on the import of beef until June.27 Yuan Longping, one of China’s famous scientists, is admired for outstanding a____________ in breeding high-yield hybrid rice(杂交水稻).28 She is a great business woman with considerable _____________ (洞察力).29 Don’t h____________ to contact me if you need any more information.30 You will need to ____________ (得到) permission from the principal.1 Crowds of people _______________ to watch the charity performance.2 ______________, someone in the crowd started cheering and, after that, everyone joined in.3 When he had finished his meal, he ___________________ and left the restaurant.4 I _________________ all the students since I began teaching.5 Suggestions are made to _______________ a foundation especially for the region’s railroad construction.6 Certainly it takes people lots of efforts to _______________________.7 Please wrap the patient warmly and ___________ him _____________.8 The issue of cloning has been _______________________.9 We watched her puzzled face ____________________.10 Hi uncle suffered from cancer 3 years ago and ________________ last night.11 _________________ the square, and you will see a tunnel.12 Who is most likely to __________________ the old woman’s death?13 Where you live can ___________________to the way you feel.外研版（2019）必修第三册各单元单词短语检测Unit 3 The world of science一、单词拼写（根据首字母提示或中文提示写出正确的单词）1 Darwin(达尔文), a British b___________ , is best known for his work On the Origin of Species(物种起源), which was published in 1859.2 Could you please tell me what the _____________ (手续) is for applying for a visa?3 The regulations have taken more than five years to __________ (起草).4 Marie Curie(玛丽●居里) was a world-famous chemist and was awarded the Nobel Prize for her discovery of r____________in 1898.5 The ____________ (柔韧的) battery is a tech-based product, which is paper thin.6 __________ (按) control, alt, delete to log on the computer.7 Some people say that there is no p_________ that a falling apple hit Newton on the head.8 New research suggests that the story may be _________ (虚构的事) instead of fact.9 With the next 80 years, our lives may be changed ____________(无法、超出) recognition by 3D printing.10 Two people was killed in the accident, five more seriously i___________.11 Aluminium(铝), being a metal, readily ____________ (传导) heat.12 These birds helped Darwin develop his ___________ (理论) of natural selection.13 Experts believe that p__________ smoking affects health even more than active smoking.14 We ____________ (贴) labels to things before we file(存档) them away.15 The _________________ (非凡的) experience gave birth to his latest novel.16 G____________ is the force that causes things to drop to the ground.17 Despite his boasts that his children were ______________ (聪颖的), neither of them went to college.18 Please inform us if there are any ______________ (重要的) changes in your plans.19 To seek truth from facts is the ______________ (科学的) approach.20 Laboratory(实验室) work needs not only a ____________ measurements but also correct calculation.21 One third have no idea when the _______________ (声明) of Independence was signed.22 How do you think you are going to fit all that _____________ (东西) into the car?23 The teacher was deeply touched by the students’ d___________ for knowledge.24 I’m perfectly ______________ (有能力的) of looking after myself, thank you!25 Many ____________ (小河)have flooded their banks, making some roads impassable.26 Guo Shoujing(郭守敬) was a famous Chinese _______________(天文学家) of the Yuan Dynasty, who invented 12 new instruments to study stars and planets.27 The website allows you to take a _____________ (虚拟的) tour of the art gallery.28 He was too shocked to give an _____________ (描述) of what had happened.29 Tomorrow I have to go into hospital-just a _____________ (小的) operation.30 This report highlights a number of _____________ (例子) of injustice.1 Positive thinking, ________________ a little action, will help you turn your ideas into reality.2 No one has _______________ a definite answer as to why this should be so.3 Efforts are being made to ______________________ behind the mysterious paintings.4 ________________________ and heaven(极乐之事) can wait.5 A grammar school’s success is measured __________________ the number of students who got into university.6 You need money and time;_________________, you need diligence.7 They were so cruel to _________ him ________ a tree and beat him up.8 In fact, women are less likely to have high blood pressure or to ________________ heart attack.9 No official permission has been given for the event to _________________.外研版（2019）必修第三册各单元单词短语检测Unit 4 Amazing art一、单词拼写（根据首字母提示或中文提示写出正确的单词）1 The Forbidden City, located in the center of Beijing City, used to be an imperial palace for the Ming and Qing 24 e____________ to live and handle state affairs.2 Have you ever tried any of the many traditional Chinese art forms, paper cutting, embroidery, seal cutting, porcelain or _____________ (书法)?3 There are different stands where artists could _____________ (演示) their skills and teach the visitors.4 I am a f_____________ visitor to the restaurant, where all the waitresses know me well.5 I cannot go to the concert but I will watch the TV live ____________ (广播，播送).6 It was reported that the fire was caused by a c______________ (香烟) end.7 L____________ of confidence contributed to his failure in the interview.8 It seemed like a good ________________ (社区，居住区) to raise my children.9 How many famous _____________ (雕塑家) from French history can you think of?10 After you iron and f____________ up my clothes, they will look just like when I bought them from stores.11 She never agreed to the public _____________ (展出) of her sculptures while she was still alive.12 Some people liked to ___________ (刻) their initials on the tree trunk.13 He comes from a poor family. The bank has offered to s____________ him at university.14 She writes a lot of ______________ (当代的) music for people like Whitney Houston.15 An inspiring teacher can _____________ (刺激，激发) students to succeed.16 Drug takers are at risk when they share n__________.17 On getting out of the car she went straight into the hall without ___________ (打招呼) anyone.18 It is an enjoyment to dine in such ____________ (雅致的) surroundings.19 The great battle was _____________ (生动地) recorded in the documentary film.20 Let’s sit in the ____________ (阴凉处) and keep cool.21 I’ve found a ___________ (花瓶) that is an exact match of the one I broke.1 There, tourists are allowed to ____________________________ the first-class state-protected giant pandas.2 Be yourself and don’t let anybody ___________ you __________.3 He might agree. _________________, he might have a completely different opinion.4 Andrew ______________________ and isn’t afraid to say what he thinks.5 People ______________________ poetry of Li Bai and Du Fu.6 ___________________ that doll(美人儿) over there. I wonder what her name is.7 Jack never wanted to say in one place for very long, so they were always ________________.8 People w ho ___________________ strangers feel a greater sense of belonging.9 The newspaper job had me doing the same thing ___________________. I’m bored with it.10 Oh __________________, if you see Mary, tell her I’ll call her this evening.11 It is human nature that we all should _____________________ beauty.12 Unsuccessful people usually just let life happen _________________.外研版（2019）必修第三册各单元单词短语检测Unit 5 What an adventure!一、单词拼写（根据首字母提示或中文提示写出正确的单词）1 The first people ______________ (证实) to have reached the top of Qomolangma were Edmund and Tenzing Norgay in 1953.2 What was the author’s _____________ (最初的) purpose of collecting newspaper articles?3 With all the a____________, many climbers failed to get to the top of Qomolangma.4 Blood is the medium in which ___________ (氧气) is carried to all parts of the body.5 What should be in a first aid kit? Well, there should be a lot, including ____________ (酒精), scissors, bandage, plasters, thermometer, cotton wool balls and painkillers.6 Some of the most efficient refrigerators c_____________ 70% less electricity than traditional models.7 China’s National Highway 318, ______________(绵延) over 5,000 kilometers, runs from Shanghai to Zhangmu,Tibet.8 The cut was bandaged to stop the _____________ (流血).9 One year after the COVID-19 the domestic economy g_____________ began to improve.10 May I speak to anyone who is in ____________ (负责) of the international sales?11 What does the author mean by “Words are not enough to ____________(讲述) such wonders under the sea”?12 A p_______________is a person who studies the human mind and tries to explain why people behave in the way that they do.13 The light was too dim for me to ________________ (看清) anything clearly.14 I did indeed look older and more ________________(有皱纹的) than ever.15 Don’t smoke here. Smoking is only p______________ in the public lounge.16 The _____________ (船长) knew there was an engine fault but didn’t want to alarm the passengers.17 This issue will be discussed in more detail in the next _____________ (章节).18 Most matter has three states: solid, l______________ and gas.19 The plan will be a _______________ (指导方针) for the marketing activities in the next year once top manager approves it.20 What _____________ (使吃惊) me most is his complete lack of fear.21 This is an isolated island; no r________________ live on it.22 The cigarette burned a hole in the _____________ (地毯).23 The driver of the truck suffered _____________ (伤) to his legs and arms.24 As the Chinese say goes, f______________ is the mother of success.25 The one who has been robbed seems _______________ (未觉察到的) that the thief is just over his shoulder.26 He tried to run away but gave up when he found himself _____________ (包围).27 Many dolphins can dive to a _____________ (深度) of 200 meters.1 The Himalayas _______________________ countless mountain climbers.2 It is an opportunity to ___________ your goals _______________ and transfer your ideas into the real world.3 First we have to ___________________ the connection between the two events.4 Recent pressure at work may ___________________ Steve’s odd behaviour.5 It is said that the robbery occurred ___________________, in a crowded street.6 The people we _________________ Net Worms are addicted to the Internet.7 I am sure the film will __________________________ those who see it.8 To __________________ show business, you need buckets of confidence.9 What they gain is a cultural experience _____________________.外研版（2019）必修第三册各单元单词短语检测Unit 6 Disaster and hope一、单词拼写（根据首字母提示或中文提示写出正确的单词）1 The 1972 blizzard hit/struck Iran, _____________ (夺去) over 4,000 lives.2 Earthquake, tsunami, drought , typhoon and ___________ (飓风) are all called natural disasters.3 London Subway, or the T___________, is the quickest and easiest way to get around London. Many English people like it.4 In 1960, a 9.5-magnitude earthquake ____________(发生) in Chile, causing a tsunami with waves of up to 2.5 meters.5 Mike is a very r___________ person you can depend on.6 In case of _____________(紧急情况), please press the red button.7 The safety guidelines remind you to protect your ____________ (财产) before a typhoon.8 A storm is on the way. People are running for s____________.9 The weather, even for January, was _____________ (极其，非常) cold.10 Obviously, the _____________ (公告) will have a dramatic effect on housing prices.11 Please put your coat on, o______________ you’ll get cold.12 T he State Council Information Office of the People's Republic of China publisheda white paper titled "China's BeiDou Navigation____________ (卫星) System" on June 16.13 _____________ (蚊子)are small flying insects which bite people and animals in order to suck their blood.14 A helicopter was sent to help r____________those three climbers trapped in the mountain.15 The party is suffering a ___________ (危机) of confidence among its supporters.16 The hijackers _____________ (威胁) to kill one passenger every hour if their demands were not met.17 An active volcano may e___________ at any time.18 The ___________ (县) hospital could find no physical cause for Peter’s problems.19 Kay ____________ (抓住) hold of my arm to stop herself from falling.20 The Federal Reserve Bank _____________ (预测) that the economy will grow by 2% this year.21 The money is not ____________ (足够的) to cover everything that needs doing.1 As mobile phone text messages like ASAP show, it is often possible to ______________ a lot of data without losing much meaning.2 he said he would come, and ______________ he came.3 _________________ the baby in case she wakes up.4 I watched her ____________ of her bike and skid(滑行) several feet along the pavement.5 There is a large art collection, _______________ over 300 paintings.6 I _____________ the database and found the information I needed.7 The group _____________ find a replacement for the director who left in September.8 The decision is likely to ________________ a large number of job losses.9 _________________, the ship started to go under.10 It is said that mice and snakes _____________ safer ground several days before an earthquake.省略、遗漏外研版（2019）必修第三册各单元单词短语检测Unit 1一、单词拼写1 Agony2 ensure/insure3 fences4 sink5 frank6 concern7 complexity8 criticizing9 Forgive 10 fault 11 strategy 12 adjust 13 embarrassment14 justify 15 independent 16 signal 17 core 18 weave 19 resolve二、短语填空1 pull their weight2 To what extent3 are sure to4 lets...down5 let off steam6 hide...from7 tell the truth8 help out9 by accident 10 protect...from11 move on 12 Take a breath 13 tell a lie 14 Even if 15 in a mess16 apologize toUnit 2一、单词拼写1 internal2 contribution3 military4 effective5 further6 certificate7 donated 8 mission 9 treatment 10 cancer 11 sensitive 12 Ministry13 shortage 14 foundation 15 confirmation 16 registration 17 temporary18 relief 19 disabilities 20 institution 21 Chief 22 territory 23 fountain24 generous 25 assistance 26 extended 27 achievement(s) 28 insight29 hesitate 30 obtain二、短语填空1 turned out2 At one point3 rose to his feet4 have kept records of5 set up6 make their dream a reality7 transport...to safety8 brought to public attention9 break into a smile 10 passed away 11 Look across 12 benefit from13 make a differenceUnit 3一、单词拼写1 biologist2 procedure3 draft4 radium5 flexible6 Press7 proof8 fiction 9 beyond 10 injured 11 conducts 12 theory 13 passive 14 attach 15 extraordinary 16 Gravity 17 brilliant 18 significant 19 scientific20 accurate 21 Declaration 22 stuff 23 desire 24 capable 25 streams26 astronomer 27 virtual 28 account 29 minor 30 instances二、短语填空1 along with2 come up with3 establish the truth4 Never say never5 in terms of6 in addition7 tie...to8 die from9 take placeUnit 4一、单词拼写1 emperors2 calligraphy3 demonstrate4 frequent5 broadcast6 cigarette7 Lack 8 neighbourhood 9 sculptors 10 fold 11 exhibition 12 carve13 sponsor 14 contemporary 15 stimulate 16 needles 17 greeting 18 elegant19 vividly 20 shade 21 vase二、短语填空1 get up close and personal with2 push...around3 But then again4 has a mind of his own5 sing high praises for6 Get a load of7 on the move8 reach out to9 day after day 10 by he way 11 be fond of 12 by accidentUnit 5一、单词拼写1 confirmed2 initial3 attempts4 oxygen5 alcohol6 consume7 stretching8 bleeding9 gradually 10 charge 11 relate 12 psychologist 13 distinguish14 wrinkled 15 permitted 16 captain 17 chapter 18 liquid 19 guideline20 astonishes 21 residents 22 carpet 23 injuries 24 failure 25 unaware26 surrounded 27 depth二、短语填空1 have taken the lives of2 bring...into focus3 figure out4 account for5 in broad daylight6 refer to as7 leave an impression upon8 succeed in9 like no otherUnit 6一、单词拼写1 claimed2 hurricane3 Tube4 occurred5 reliable6 emergency7 property8 shelter9 exceptionally 10 announcement 11 otherwise 12 Satellite13 Mosquito(e)s 14 rescue 15 crisis 16 threatened 17 erupt 18 county19 grabbed 20 predicts 21 sufficient二、短语填空1 leave out2 sure enough3 Listen (out) for4 fly off5 consisting of 6looked through 7 has yet to 8 result in 9 All of a sudden 10 head for。