Unit2SectionIII速效提能演练

Ⅰ.词汇知识

1．____________ n．描写；描述→____________ vt.

2．____________ adj.配备好装备的；带家具的

3．____________ adj.相同的；类似的

4．____________ vt.筹备；安排；整理→____________ n.

5．____________ n．观光；浏览

6．____________ n．快乐；高兴；喜悦 vt.使高兴；使欣喜→____________ adj.高兴的→____________ adj.令人喜悦的；令人快乐的；有趣的

7．____________ adj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的

8．____________ adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的

9．____________ n．塑像；雕像

10．____________ vt.使激动；使胆战心惊→____________ adj.毛骨悚然的；发抖的

答案：1.description；describe 2.furnished 3.alike 4.arrange；arrangement 5.sightseeing

6.delight；delighted；delightful 7.royal 8.splendid 9.statue 10.thrill；thrilling

Ⅱ.重点短语

1．________________ 代替

2．________________ (机器)破坏，损坏；(人)身体出毛病；(计划等)受挫，失败

3．________________ 令……高兴的是

4．________________ 使某人非常吃惊的是……

5．________________ 在特殊时刻

6．________________ 纪念；追忆

7．________________ 出错

8．________________ 在建设中

答案：1.take the place of 2.break down 3.to one’s delight

4．to one’s great surprise 5.on special occasions

6．in memory of 7.make an error 8.under construction

Ⅲ.必背句型

1．__________________________(担心时间不够用)，Zhang Pingyu had made a list of the

sites she wanted to see in London.

答案：Worried about the time available

2．____________________(使她最感兴趣的)was the longitude line.

答案：What interested her most

3．It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism

__________________________(竟然在伦敦生活过，并且在伦敦去世)．

答案：should have lived and died in London

Ⅰ.品句填词

1．We were very busy so there was no time to go ________(观光) while in Rome.

答案：sightseeing

2．The football team that won the first in the World Cup was given a_r________ welcome by

the crazy fans at home.

答案：royal

3．She will probably take great pride in wearing school ________(制服)．

答案：uniform

4．Since you are sent to work with Jack, it will be a s________opportunity to practise your English.

答案：splendid

5．C________ is the political belief that all people are equal and that workers should control

the means of producing things.

答案：Communism

6．What you say now is not ________(一致的) with what you said last week.

答案：consistent

Ⅱ.选词填空

much to one’s delight； consist of； arrange for； in memory of； be thrilled at

1．I have ________________ a car to meet the foreign guests.You needn’t go there.

答案：arranged for

2．The medical team ________________ ten doctors and fifteen nurses set off on a trip to

Sichuan last night.

答案：consisting of

3．We ________________the good news that our team won the first.

答案：were thrilled at

4．We set up a monument ________________ the heroes.

答案：in memory of

5．________________________， his son has been admitted to Beijing University.

答案：Much to his delight

Ⅲ.单项填空

1．(2011年东营高二检测)It’s nearly ten o’clock and father is ________to come back at any

moment.

A．possible B．likely

C．able D．alike

解析：选B。本题考查词义辨析。句意：将近10点了，爸爸随时都有可能回来。able有能力的；alike相像的，都不符合语境。possible和likely都可表示“可能”，possible的主语不能是人，故选B。

2．(2011年池州高二检测)________，I passed the most difficult exam I have ever had.

A．It’s my pleasure

B．To my disappointment

C．To my delight

D．To my anger

解析：选C。考查短语辨析。根据语境“我通过了我所参加的最难的一次考试”，我应该高兴。排除B项和D项。而It’s my pleasure意为“很高兴这么做”，常用作Thank you的答语。

3．(2011年株洲高二检测)________，the young girl laughs in the way ________her mother

did at that age.

A．To my disappointment；that

B．To my joy；in which

C．To my surprise；/

D．To my excitement；which

解析：选C。让我吃惊的是，应用to my surprise。to my disappointment令我失望的是；to my joy令我高兴的是；to my excitement令我兴奋的是，都不符合语境。

4．(2011年三明高二检测)It’s said that he lives in England in a ________house with all

modern ________.

A．furnishing；convenience

B．furnishing；conveniences

C．furnished；convenience

D．furnished；conveniences

解析：选D。句意：据说他住在英国一个装备有现代化便利设施的房子中。be furnished with装备有，配备着；convenience作“便利设施；带来方便的装置”时是可数名词。

5．—Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?

—Because the old one has been damaged ________.

A．beyond reach B．beyond repair

C．beyond control D．beyond description

解析：选B。句意：——你为什么建议我们买一台新机器呢？——因为旧的那台已经损坏得无法修理了。A“无法到达”；B“无法修理”；C“无法控制”；D“无法描述”。结合语境可知应选B项。

6．On hearing the news that her husband was killed by Pakistani separatists, the

wife________.

A．broke away B．broke out

C．broke down D．broke up

解析：选C。考查动词词组辨析。break away脱离，背叛；break out(战争，火灾，瘟疫等)突然爆发；break down(身体)垮下来，恸哭；break up结束，粉碎。根据句意，“听到丈夫被巴基斯坦分裂组织所杀，妻子情不自禁地哭起来。”应选C。

7．—Why do you look sad?

—There are so many problems ________.

A．remaining to settle

B．remained settling

C．remaining to be settled

D．remained to be settled

解析：选C。解答该题的关键在于要准确把握there be结构及系动词remain的用法。remain在there be结构中作后置定语，由于remain是不及物动词，故应用现在分词remaining，相当于定语从句that remain；动词settle置于remain之后，应用动词不定式的被动结构表示动作还未完成。

8．He kept his eyes ________and stayed where he was.

A．shut B．to be shut

C．shutting D．to shut

解析：选A。本题考查“keep＋宾语＋宾补”表示“使……处于某种状态”。由于eyes与shut之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词形式作宾补。

9．It seems strange that the rich woman who owns a company________vegetables in a

market every weekend.

A．sells B．has sold

C．should sell D．should have sold

解析：选C。考查句子的结构。在“It is/seems＋形容词＋that...”结构中，当表示出乎意料、不可思议的情况时，主语从句中的谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，其中should不可以省略，表示“竟然”的意思。

10．________attracts most of the visitors to the park is that there is a special kind of water

from a spring tasting sweet.

A．Which B．What

C．That D．Why

解析：选B。考查主语从句的关联词。what引导主语从句，作从句的主语，表示“吸引游客的事情”。

Ⅳ.完形填空

I did very badly at school and no one liked me.My brother thought I was __1__and when I

was 14 he said，“You’re never going to be __2__but a failure.”After five years of __3__jobs，I

fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl.It was the best __4__that could have happened to

me.I __5__I wanted to do something positive with my life because I wanted to prove to __6__that

what people said about me was __7__.Especially her mother，who had said to me，“Let’s

__8__it，you’ve failed at everything you’ve ever done.”So I tried hard with my __9__andwent to

college.My first novel __10__while I was at college.Many of my fellow students admired me very

much and my girl friend was also very proud.