ERP专业词汇英汉对照

ERP 专业术语（英文缩写）ERP---企业资源计划（Enterprise Resource Planning）. []20 世纪90 年代MRP-II 发展到了一个新的阶段：ERP（EnterpriseReso urcePlanning—企业资源计划）企业的所有资源简要地说包括三大流：物流、资金流、信息流，ERP 也就是对这三种资源进行全面集成管理的管理信息系统。

概括地说，ERP 是建立在信息技术基础上，利用现代企业的先进管理思想，全面地集成了企业所有资源信息，为企业提供决策、计划、控制与经营业绩评估的全方位和系统化的管理平台。

MRPⅡ---制造资源计划（Manufacturing Resource Planning）. [] 1977 年9 月，由美国著名生产管理专家奥列弗·怀特（Oliver W·Wight ）提出了一个新概念——制造资源计划（Manufacturing Resources Planning），称为MRP-II 。

MRP-II 是对制造业企业资源进行有效计划的一整套方法。

它是一个围绕企业的基本经营目标，以生产计划为主线，对企业制造的各种资源进行统一的计划和控制，使企业的物流、信息流、资金流流动畅通的动态反馈系统。

MRP---物料需求计划(Material Requirements Planning). [?]20 世纪60 年代，IBM公司的约瑟夫·奥利佛博士提出了把对物料的需求分为独立需求与相关需求的概念：产品结构中物料的需求量是相关的。

在需要的时候提供需要的数量MPS---主生产计划(Master Production schedules). [??]主生产计划（Master Production Schedule ，简称MPS ）是确定每一具体的最终产品在每一具体时间段内生产数量的计划。

这里的最终产品是指对于企业来说最终完成、要出厂的完成品，它要具体到产品的品种、型号。

erp常用术语英文1、activity-based costing（ABC）基于活动的成本计算。

一种成本计算技术，把简介成本细分到每一个生产活动中，是简介成本和直接成本相互对应以更好的评估生成每一个产品的真实成本。

2、advance shipping notice（ASN）预先运送通知。

供应商向客户发出的，说明订单发运时间的文书。

ASNs通常以电子方式传输。

3、advanced planning and scheduling system（APS）高级计划与排程系统。

一系列高级应用然间，运用数学模型和相关的技术为复杂的生产和供应问题找出优化解决方案。

4、aggregate forecast综合预测。

一种根据产品或客户资料的同类特性把他们归类而达成的综合预测方案5、Aggregation集合。

把相近的产品或顾客归类聚合，以简化计划的制定，并取得更稳定的预测结果的方法6、assemble-to-order strategy订单组装策略。

一种将产品部件在需求之前提前完成，把最后组装工作延迟到需求落实后才进行的库存策略7、available to promise（ATP）有效承诺。

产品库存状况的一种，指有足够的库存并能够马上发货的订单执行能力。

8、back scheduling逆向排程。

一种工作排程方法，从计划完成的日期开始，将需要执行的工作任务按由后向前逆推的顺序来进行工作计划安排。

9、Backhaul回程运输。

指车辆回程运载的货物，以充分地利用返程的货运能力。

10、bill of lading装货单。

发货文件，它列出了这批货物中所装在的具体产品，并且陈述了运输的条件。

11、bill of materials（BOM）材料清单。

一份列出组成产品所需要的零配件和原料的清单，并且按照产品的零件、组件和中间件的形成构成等级结构。

12、bill of operations（BOO）作业列表。

一个列表，列出完成一种产品生产所需要的作业步骤，并且按照各个步骤执行的顺序形成一个等级的结构图。

【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】Oracle ERP全模块中英文对照财务系统模块：Oracle 总帐管理（GL） General LedgerOracle 应付帐管理（AP） ACCOUNT PAYERBLEOracle 固定资产管理（FA）Fixed AssetsOracle 应收帐管理（AR）ACCOUNT RECEIVABLE Oracle 现金管理（CE）Cash EntryOracle 项目会计（PA）project accountingOracle 财务分析（。

尸人）Oracle Financial Analyzer分销系统模块：Oracle 库存管理（INV） Inventory ManagementOracle 采购管理（PUR）PurchasingOracle 销售定单管理（OE）Order EntryOracle 销售&市场管理（SM） Sales ManagementOracle 销售补偿管理（SC）Sales CompensateOacle 售后服务管理（SR）Service RequestOracle 销售分析（。

5人）Oracle Sales Analyzer制造系统模块：Oracle 计戈| 管理（ MPS/MRP ）Mster Production Schedule / Material Requirement Planning Oracle 能力计划管理（CAP） Capability planningOracle 制造数据管理（BOM）Bill of MaterialOracle 车间生产管理（WIP） Work in ProcessOracle 成本管理（CST） Cost ManagementOracle 项目制造（PJM） Project Manufacturing Management Oracle 质量管理（QM） Quality Management其他系统模块：Oracle 设备管理（EM） Equipment Management【最新整理，下载后即可编辑】Oracle 人事管理（HR） Human ResourceOracle 薪金管理（PAYROLL） PayrollOracle 系统管理（SYSTEM ADMIN） System AdminstratorOracle 预警（ALT）AlertOracle多维数据分析/商业智能系统（OLAP/BIS）Online Analytical Processing / busi ness intelligence systemOracle 桌面集成（ADI）Application desktop integrator DRP 分销资源计划Distribution Resource Planning CRP 能力需求计划I Capacity Requirement Planning\Oracle ERP全模块中英文对照财务系统模块：Oracle总帐管理（GL）Oracle应付帐管理（AP）Oracle固定资产管理（FA）Oracle应收帐管理（AR）Oracle现金管理（CE）Oracle项目会计（PA）Oracle财务分析（。

ERP 系統各模組中英文名稱一．業務模組1. Order manager 出貨管理2. Purchase order采購﹑進貨管理二．制造模組1.Bill of list 材料用表管理2.Work in process工單﹑制造管理3. Material resource planning 物料需求管理4. Inventory庫存管理5. Cost 成本管理6. Engineering 研發材料管理7. Production management system績效管理三．財務模組1.固定資產Fix asset2.應付帳款作業Account payable3.應收帳款作業Account receivable4.總帳作業General ledger名模組常用功能1.OM模組一．訂單Orders二．出貨Delivery2.PO模組一．報價Price list二．請購Requisition二．采購Purchase3.BOM模組一．物料清單Materiel muster二．生產流程Produce flow三．標准工時4.ENG模組工程變更Engineering instead5.INV模組一．采購收料Receiving inspection二．調倉Subinventory transfer三．雜收雜發Miscellaneous issue miscellaneous receipt四．倉庫盤點Suppliers inventory五．調帳Corporate6.WIP模組一．工單開立Wip key user二．發料退料Issue return三．報廢Inventory scarp四．成本計算Cost calculate7.Cost模組成本結構8.MRP模組一．采購計划Purchase plan二．生產計划Produce plan9.PMS模組一．生產日報表Produce reports二．生產績效報表Produce performance 10．GL模組一．科目設定Subject二．對帳Checkage三．財務報表Finance reports11.AR模組收款作業Gathering12. AP模組付款作業Payment13. FA模組一. 請購Requisition二. 減損Retirement三. 移轉Devolve各模組內容之常用功能AP模組地點場所Site等於Amount帳目Account描述Description付款方法Payment method付現Check電匯ElectronicBOM模組領料方式Supply存放倉庫Sub inventory領料扣帳Push入庫扣帳Assembly pull過站扣帳Operation pull虛擬料件Phantom他建新的Department描述說明Description制造地點Location失效日期Inactive on直接人Resource人工Person外包Miscellaneous機器Machine計算方式Basis已分攤科目Absorption account差異科目Variation account所花的標准工進Usage人工小時所完成的料件Inverse物料清單Bill of material制造設計RoutingAR模組建立與客戶之間交易資料Profile transaction建立客戶之信用額資料Profile amount應收帳款會計科目Receivable銷貨收入會計科目Revenue銷項稅額會計科目Tax外銷運費會計科目FreightSO號Reference出貨日期Date立帳日期GL date客戶編號Number到期日期Due date暫收金額Net receipt amount銀行手續費用Bank charges沖帳金額Amount applied來源Source月份Period傳票號碼Document number會計科目Account借發Debit待發CreditFA模組資產類別Category有效的Enable折舊Capitalize盤點In physical inventory使用年限Life yearsINV 模組表示在開發設計過程中的﹐尚未投入生產的物料。

oracle-ERP系统-中英文名词对照-gl中文翻译GL (General Entry—总账)中文翻译Analyzer 分析程序Accounting Calendar 会计历Allocation 分摊Analyzer 分析程序Accounts 科目Auto Post 自动过账Aliases 别名Books 账册Batch Name 传票编号Combinations 汇总Categories 种类Carryforward 结转Currency 货币Consolidation 合并Column Set 栏目集Content Set 内容集CENTRA 集中交易核准系统Chart of Account 会计科目架构Consolidation 合并报表Cross Validation Rule 合理的会计科目组合规则Dynamic Insert 动态新增会计科目Define 定义Descriptive Flexfield 描述性弹性字段Dimension 区间Document Number 传票号码Encumbrance 保留帐Financial Date Set 财务数据集Filter 节段范围集Formulas 公式Freeze 冻结Flexfields 弹性字段Flexfield Structure 节段弹性字段Groups 群组GCS 全体合并系统Generate 产生Hierarchy 科目节段架构Input Tax Codes 输入税捐代码Intercompany 公司往来Inquiry 请求Import 汇入Journals 分录Journal Source 节段架构Journal Entries 日记账；分录Key 主要Key Flexfield 必要性弹性字段Mass Budget 整批预算Multiple Company Accounting 集团公司往来帐Output Tax Codes 输出税捐代码Purge 清除Period to Date(PTD) 期间(余额)Project to Date(PJTD) 项目累计至今(余额) Post 过账Profile 配置文件Parent Account 孙科目Recurring 递归Reversal 回转Reports 报表Request 请求Row Set 资料列集Right-Justify and Zero-Fill Numbers 未满位数自动归零Report Set 报表集Revaluation 重估Requests 请求Segments 节段Sub Account 子科目Statistic Account 统计性科目Summary Account 总和科目(汇总性科目) Short Hand 会计简码Security Rule 权限Sets 集合Set of Book 设立账簿Suspense 暂计Sequences 顺序Translation 兑换Tax 税捐Transfer 移转Values 值Validation 确认Upload 上载YTD(Year to Date) 年度累计至今(余额)。

ERP术语中英文对照表《一》ABC Classification ABC分类法对于库存的所有物料，按照全年货币价值从大到小排序，然后划分为三大类,分别称为A类、B类和C类.A类物料价值最高,受到高度重视，处于中间的B类物料受重视程度稍差,而C类物料价值低，仅进行例行控制管理.ABC分类法的原则是通过放松对低值物料的控制管理而节省精力，从而可以把高值物料的库存管理做得更好。

Abnormal Demand 反常需求Action Message 措施信息MRPII系统的一类输出信息，说明为纠正现存问题或潜在问题需要采取的措施及措施类型。

例如，“下达订单"、“重新排产"、“取消”等.Action-report—flag 活动报告标志Activity-based Costing （ABC) 基于活动的成本核算进行成本核算时，对已完成的活动所发生的成本，先进行累计，再把总成本按照产品种类、顾客群、目标市场或者项目课题进行分摊。

这一核算系统所应用的成本核算基础，较之把总成本分摊到直接人工和机器工时的方法，更加贴近实际情况.也称为吸收式成本核算（AbsorptionCosting）.Actual Capacity 实际能力Actual Costs 实际成本Adjust-on—hand 调整现有库存量Allocation 已分配量在MRP II系统中，已分配物料是指已向库房发出提货单，但尚未由库房发货的物料。

已分配量是尚未兑现的库存需求。

Alternative Routine 替代工序Anticipated Delay Report 拖期预报一种由生产和采购部门向物料计划部门发出的报告,说明哪些生产任务或采购合同不能按期完成、原因何在以及何时可以完成。

拖期预报是闭环MRP系统的基本组成部分.除了特别大的公司以外，拖期预报一般由人工编制.Assembly装配 Assembly Order 装配订单 Assembly Parts List 装配零件表Automatic Rescheduling 计划自动重排 允许计算机系统当它发现交货日期和需用日期失效时，自动改变预计入库量的交货日期。

ERP 中英文对照字典1ABM Activity-based Management 基于作业活动管理2AO Application Outsourcing 应用程序外包3APICS American Production and Inventory Control Society,Inc 美国生产与库存管理协会4APICS Applied Manufacturing Education Series 实用制造管理系列培训教材5APO Advanced Planning and Optimization 先进计划及优化技术6APS Advanced Planning and Scheduling 高级计划与排程技术7ASP Application Service/Software Provider 应用服务/ 软件供应商8ATO Assemble To Order 定货组装9ATP Available To Promise 可供销售量（可签约量）10B2B Bus in ess to Busi ness企业对企业（电子商务）11B2C Business to Consumer企业对消费者（电子商务）12B2G Business to Government 企业对政府（电子商务）13B2R Business to Retailer 企业对经销商（电子商务）14BIS Business Intelligence System 商业智能系统15BOM Bill Of Materials 物料清单16BOR Bill Of Resource 资源清单17BPR Busi ness Process Ree ngin eeri n业务/ 企业流程重组18BPM Busi ness Process Ma nageme n业务/ 企业流程管理19BPS Busi ness Process Sta ndar业务/ 企业流程标准20C/S Client/Server（C/S）\Browser/Server（B/S）客户机/服务器浏览器/服务器21CAD Computer-Aided Design 计算机辅助设计22CAID Computer-Aided Industrial Design 计算机辅助工艺设计23CAM Computer-Aided Manufacturing 计算机辅助制造24CAPP Computer-Aided Process Pla nning 计算机辅助工艺设计25CASE Computer-Aided Software Engineering 计算机辅助软件工程26CC Collaborative Commerce 协同商务27CIMS Computer Integrated Manufacturing System 计算机集成制造系统28CMM Capability Maturity Model 能力成熟度模型29COMMS Customer Orie nted Manu facturi ng Man ageme nt System 面向客户制造管理系统30CORBA Common Object Request Broker Architecture 通用对象请求代理结构31CPC Collaborative Product Commerce 协同产品商务32CPIM Certified Production and Inventory Management 生产与库存管理认证资格33CPM Critical Path Method 关键线路法34CRM Customer Relationship Management 客户关系管理35CRP capacity requireme nts pla nning 能力需求计戈U36CTI Computer Telephony Integration 电脑电话集成（呼叫中心）37CTP Capable to Promise 可承诺的能力38DCOM Distributed Component Object Model 分布式组件对象模型39DCS Distributed Control System 分布式控制系统DMRP Distributed MRP 分布式 MRPDRP Distribution Resource Planning 分销资源计划DSS Decisi on Support System 决策支持系统DTF Demand Time Fence 需求时界DTP Delivery to Promise 可承诺的交货时间EAI Enterprise Application Integration 企业应用集成EAM Enterprise Assets Management 企业资产管理ECM En terprise Commerce Man ageme nt 企业商务管理ECO Engineering Cha nge Order 工程变更订单EDI Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换EDP Electro nic Data Process ing 电子数据处理EEA Extended Enterprise Applications 扩展企业应用系统EIP Enterprise Information Portal 企业信息门户EIS Executive Information System 高层领导信息系统EOI Economic Order Interval 经济定货周期EOQ Economic Order Quantity 经济订货批量 （经济批量法 ）EPA Enterprise Proficiency Analysis 企业绩效分析ERP En terprise Resource Pla nning 企业资源计划ERM En terprise Resource Man ageme nt 企业资源管理ETO Engineer To Order 专项设计，按订单设计404142 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 565758596061FAS Final Assembly Schedule 最终装配计划FCS Finite Capacity Scheduling 有限能力计划62FMS Flexible Manufacturing System 柔性制造系统63FOQ Fixed Order Quantity 固定定货批量法64GL General Ledger 总账65GUI Graphical User Interface 图形用户界面66HRM Human Resource Ma nageme nt 人力资源管理67HRP Huma n Resource Pla nning 人力资源计划68IE Industry Engineering/Internet Exploration 工业工程/浏览器69ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织70ISP Internet Service Provider 互联网服务提供商71ISPE International Society for Productivity Enhancement 国际生产力促进会72IT/GT Information/Group Technology 信息/成组技术73JIT Just In Time 准时制造/准时制生产74KPA Key Process Areas 关键过程域75KPI Key Performance Indicators 关键业绩指标76LP Lean Production 精益生产77MES Manufacturing Executive System 制造执行系统78MIS Management Information System 管理信息系统79MPS Master Production Schedule 主生产计划80MRP Material Requirements Planning 物料需求计划81MRPII Manufacturing Resource Planning 制造资源计划82MTO Make To Order 定货（订货）生产83MTS Make To Stock 现货（备货）生产84OA Office Automation 办公自动化85OEM Original Equipment Manufacturing 原始设备制造商86OPT Optimized Production Technology 最优生产技术87OPT Optimized Production Timetable 最优生产时刻表88PADIS Production And Decision Information System 生产和决策管理信息系统89PDM Product Data Management 产品数据管理90PERT Program Evaluation Research Tech nology计划评审技术91PLM Production Lifecycle Management 产品生命周期管理92PM Project Management 项目管理93POQ Period Order Quantity 周期定量法94PRM Part ner Relatio nship Man ageme nt 合作伙伴关系管理95PTF Pla nned Time Fence 计划时界96PTX Private Trade Exchange 自用交易网站97RCCP Rough-Cut Capacity Planning 粗能力计划98RDBM Relational Data Base Management 关系数据库管理99RPM Rapid Prototype Manufacturing 快速原形制造100RRP Resource Requireme nts Pla nning资源需求计划101SCM Supply Chain Management 供应链管理102SCP Supply Cha in Partn ership 供应链合作伙伴关系86OPT Optimized Production Technology 最优生产技术87OPT Optimized Production Timetable 最优生产时刻表88PADIS Production And Decision Information System 生产和决策管理信息系统89PDM Product Data Management 产品数据管理90PERT Program Evaluation Research Tech nology计划评审技术91PLM Production Lifecycle Management 产品生命周期管理92PM Project Management 项目管理93POQ Period Order Quantity 周期定量法94PRM Part ner Relatio nship Man ageme nt 合作伙伴关系管理95PTF Pla nned Time Fence 计划时界96PTX Private Trade Exchange 自用交易网站97RCCP Rough-Cut Capacity Planning 粗能力计划98RDBM Relational Data Base Management 关系数据库管理99RPM Rapid Prototype Manufacturing 快速原形制造100RRP Resource Requireme nts Pla nning资源需求计划101SCM Supply Chain Management 供应链管理102SCP Supply Cha in Partn ership 供应链合作伙伴关系103SFA Sales Force Automation 销售自动化104SMED Single-Minute Exchange Of Dies 快速换模法105SOP Sales And Operati on Pla nning 销售与运作规划106SQL Structure Query Language 结构化查询语言107TCO Total Cost Ownership 总体运营成本108TEI Total Enterprise Integration 全面企业集成109TOC Theory Of Con strai nts/Co nstrai nts ma nagema n约束理论/ 约束管理110TPM Total Productive Maintenance 全员生产力维护111TQC Total Quality Control 全面质量控制112TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理113WBS Work Breakdown System 工作分解系统114XML eXtensible Markup Language 可扩展标记语言115ABC Classification(Activity Based Classification) ABC 分类法116ABC costing 作业成本法117ABC inventory control ABC 库存控制118abnormal demand 反常需求119acquisition cost ,ordering cost 定货费120action message行为/活动(措施)信息121action report flag 活动报告标志122activity cost pool 作业成本集123activity-based costing(ABC) 作业基准成本法/业务成本法124actual capacity 实际能力125adjust on hand 调整现有库存量126adva need manu facturi ng tech nology 先进制造技术127advanced pricing 高级定价系统128AM Agile Manufacturing 敏捷制造129alternative routing 替代工序(工艺路线)130Anticipated Delay Report 拖期预报131anticipation inventory 预期储备132apportionment code 分摊码133assembly parts list 装配零件表134automated storage/retrieval system自动仓储/检索系统135Automatic Rescheduling 计划自动重排136available inventory 可达到库存137available material 可用物料138available stock 达到库存139available work 可利用工时140average inventory 平均库存141back order 欠交（脱期）订单142back scheduling 倒排（序）计划/倒序排产?143base currency 本位币144batch number 批号145batch process 批流程146batch production 批量生产147benchmarking 标杆瞄准（管理）148bill of labor 工时清单149bill of lading 提货单150branch warehouse 分库151bucketless system 无时段系统152business framework 业务框架153business plan 经营规划154capacity level 能力利用水平155capacity load 能力负荷156capacity man ageme nt 能力管理157carrying cost 保管费158carrying cost rate 保管费率159cellular manufacturing 单元式制造160change route 修改工序161change structure 修改产品结构162check point 检查点163closed loop MRP 闭环MRP164Common Route Code（ID）通用工序标识165compo nen t-based developme n组件（构件）开发技术166concurrent engineering 并行（同步）工程167conference room pilot 会议室模拟168configuration code 配置代码169continuous improvement 进取不懈170con ti nu ous process 连续流程171cost driver 作业成本发生因素172cost driver rate 作业成本发生因素单位费用173cost of stockout 短缺损失174cost roll-up 成本滚动计算法175crew size 班组规模176critical part 急需零件177critical ratio 紧迫系数178critical work center 关键工作中心179CLT Cumulative Lead Time 累计提前期180current run hour 现有运转工时181current run quantity 现有运转数量182customer care 客户关怀183customer deliver lead time 客户交货提前期184customer loyalty 客户忠诚度185customer order number 客户订单号186customer satisfaction 客户满意度187customer status 客户状况188cycle counting 周期盘点189DM Data Mining 数据挖掘190Data Warehouse 数据仓库191days offset 偏置天数192dead load 空负荷193demand cycle 需求周期194demand forecasting 需求预测195dema nd man ageme n需求管理196Deming circle 戴明环197dem on strated capacity 实际能力198discrete manufacturing 离散型生产199dispatch to 调度200DRP Distribution Requirements Planning 分销需求计划201drop shipment 直运202dunning letter 催款信203ECO workbe nch ECO 工作台204employee enrolled 在册员工205employee tax id 员工税号206end item 最终产品207engin eeri ng cha nge mode flag 工程变更方式标志208engin eeri ng cha nge no tice 工程变更通知209equipment distribution 设备分配210equipme nt man ageme nt 设备管理211exception control 例外控制212excess material a nalysis呆滞物料分析213expedite code 急送代码214external integration 外部集成215fabrication order 加工订单216factory order 工厂订单217fast path method 快速路径法218fill backorder 补足欠交219final assembly lead time 总装提前期220final goods 成品221finite forward scheduling 有限顺排计划222finite loading 有限排负荷223firm planned order 确认的计划订单224firm planned time fence 确认计划需求时界225FPR Fixed Period Requireme nts 定期用量法226fixed quantity 固定数量法227fixed time 固定时间法228floor stock 作业现场库存229flow shop 流水车间230focus forecasting 调焦预测231forward scheduling 顺排计划232freeze code 冻结码233freeze space 冷冻区234frozen order 冻结订单235gross requireme nts 毛需求236hedge inventory 囤积库存237in process inventory 在制品库存238in stock 在库239incrementing 增值240indirect cost 间接成本241indirect labor 间接人工infinite loading 无限排负荷 input/output control 投入 /产出控制 inspection ID 检验标识 integrity 完整性 inter companies 公司内部间 interplant demands 厂际需求量 inventory carry rate 库存周转率 inventory cycle time 库存周期 inventory issue 库存发放 inventory locationtype 仓库库位类型 inventory scrap 库存报废量 inventory transfers 库存转移 inventory turns/turnover 库存（资金 ）周转次数 invoice address 发票地址 invoice amount gross 发票金额 invoice schedule 发票清单 issue cycle 发放周期 issue order 发送订单 issue parts 发放零件 issue policy 发放策略 item availability 项目可供量 item description 项目说明242243244245 246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262264item number 项目编号265item record 项目记录266item remark 项目备注267item status 项目状态268job shop 加工车间269job step 作业步骤270kit item 配套件项目271labor hour 人工工时272late days 延迟天数273lead time 提前期274lead time level 提前期水平275lead time offset days 提前期偏置（补偿）天数276least slack per operatio n最小单个工序平均时差277line item 单项产品278live pilot 应用模拟279load leveling 负荷量280load report 负荷报告281location code 仓位代码282location remarks 仓位备注283location status 仓位状况284lot for lot 按需定货（因需定量法/缺补法）285 lot ID 批量标识number 批量编号 lot lot number traceability 批号跟踪 lot size 批量lot size inventory 批量库存lot sizing 批量规划low level code 低层 （位）码 machine capacity 机器能力 machine hours 机时 machine loading 机器加载 maintenance ,repair,a nd operat ing supplied 维护修理操作物料 make or buy decision 外购或自制决策 man ageme nt by excepti on 例外管理法 manufacturing cycle time 制造周期时间 manufacturing lead time 制造提前期 manu facturi ng sta ndards 制造标准 master scheduler 主生产计戈U 员 material 物料 material available 物料可用量 material cost 物料成本material issues and receipts 物 料发放和接收material man ageme nt 物料管理material manager 物料经理286287288 289290291292293294295296 297 298 299300301302303304305306material master,item master 物料主文件 material review board 物料核定机构 measure of velocity 生产速率水平memory-based process ing speed!于存储的处理速度 minimum balance 最小库存余量Modern Materials Handling 现代物料搬运month to date 月累计 move time , transit time 传递时间 MSP book flag MPS 登录标志 multi-currency 多币制 multi-facility 多场所 multi-level 多级 multi-plant management 多工厂管理multiple location 多重仓位net change 净改变法net change MRP 净改变式 MRPnet requirements 净需求new location 新仓位new parent 新组件new warehouse 新仓库 next code 后续编码 next number 后续编号308309310 311312313314315316317318319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326327328330No action report 不活动报告331non-nettable 不可动用量332on demand 急需的333on-hand balance 现有库存量334on hold 挂起335on time 准时336open amount 未清金额337 open order 未结订单/开放订单338order activity rules 订单活动规则339order address 订单地址340order entry 订单输入341order point 定货点342order point system 定货点法343order policy 定货策略344order promising 定货承诺345order remarks 定货备注346ordered by 定货者347overflow location 超量库位348overhead apportionment/allocation 间接费分配349overhead rate,burde n factor,absorpti on rate间接费率350owner's equity 所有者权益351parent item 母件bills 零件清单 part part lot 零件批次 part number 零件编号people involvement 全员参治peformance measureme n 业绩评价physical inventory 实际库存 picking 领料 /提货 planned capacity 计划能力 planned order 计划订单 planned order receipts 计划产出量 planned order releases 计划投入量 planning horizon 计划期 /计划展望期 point of use 使用点Policy and procedure 工作准则与工作规程 price adjustments 价格调整 price invoice 发票价格price level 物价水平price purchase order 采购订单价格 priority planning 优先计划 processing manufacturing 流程制造 product control 产品控制product family 产品系列352353354 355356357358359360361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369370371372373374product mix 产品搭配组合375production activity control 生产作业控制376production cycle 生产周期377production line 产品线378production rate 产品率379production tree 产品结构树380PAB Projected Available Balance 预计可用库存（量）381purchase order tracki ng 采购订单跟踪382quantity allocation 已分配量383quantity at location 仓位数量384quantity backorder 欠交数量385quantity completion 完成数量386quantity demand 需求量387quantity gross 毛需求量388quantity in 进货数量389quantity on hand 现有数量390quantity scrapped 废品数量391quantity shipped 发货数量392queue time 排队时间393rated capacity 额定能力394receipt document 收款单据395reference number 参考号396regenerated MRP 重生成式MRP397released order 下达订单398reorder point 再订购点399repetitive manufacturing 重复式生产（制造）400replaceme nt parts 替换零件401required capacity 需求能力402requisition orders 请购单403rescheduli ng assumpti on 重排假设404resupply order 补库单405rework bill 返工单406roll up 上滚407rough cut resource planning 粗资源计划408rounding amount 舍入金额409run time 加工（运行）时间410safety lead time 安全提前期411safety stock 安全库存412safety time 保险期413sales order 销售订单414scheduled receipts计划接收量（预计入库量/预期到货量）415seaso nal stock 季节储备416send part 发送零件417service and support 服务和支持418service parts 维修件419set up time 准备时间420ship address 发运地址421ship contact 发运单联系人422ship order 发货单423shop calendar 工厂日历（车间日历）424shop floor control 车间作业管理（控制）425shop order , work order 车间订单426shrink factor 损耗因子（系数）427single level where used 单层物料反查表428sta ndard cost system 标准成本体系429standard hours 标准工时430sta ndard product cost 标准产品成本431sta ndard set up hour标准机器设置工时432standard unit run hour 标准单位运转工时433sta ndard wage rate标准工资率434status code 状态代码435stores control 库存控制436suggested work order 建议工作单437supply chain 供应链438synchronous manufacturing 同步制造/同期生产439time bucket 时段（时间段）440time fence 时界441time zone 时区442top management commitment 领导承诺443total lead time 总提前期444transportation inventory 在途库存445unfav orable varia nee, adverse不禾U差异446unit cost 单位成本447unit of measure 计量单位448value ehain 价值链449value-added ehain 增值链450varianee in quantity 量差451ven dor scheduler,supplier scheduler采购计划员/ 供方计划员452vendor seheduling 采购计划法453Virtual Enterprise(VE)/ Organization 虚拟企业/公司454volume variance 产量差异455wait time 等待时间456where-used list 反查用物料单457work center capacity 工作中心能力458workflow 工作流459work order 工作令460work order tracking 工作令跟踪461work scheduling 工作进度安排462world class manufacturing excellence 国际优秀制造业463zero inventories 零库存464465Call/Contact/Work/Cost center 呼叫/联络/工作/成本中心466Co/By-product 联/副产品467E-Commerce/E-Business/E-Marketing 电子商务/电子商务/电子集市468E-sales/E-procuement/E-partner电子销售/电子采购/电子伙伴469in depe nden t/depe ndent dema n（独立需求/ 相关需求件470informal/formal system 非/规范化管理系统471Internet/Intranet/Extranet 互联网/企业内部网/企业外联网472middle/hard/soft/share/firm/group ware 中间/硬/软/共享/固/群件473pegging/kitting/netting/nettable 追溯（反查）/配套出售件/净需求计算474picking/dispatch/disbursement list 领料单（或提货单）/派工单/发料单475preflush/backflush/super backflush 预冲/倒冲法/完全反冲476yield/scrap/shrinkage （rate）成品率/废品率/缩减率477scrap/shrinkage factor 残料率（废品系数）/损耗系数478478costed BOM 成本物料清单479engineering BOM 设计物料清单480indented BOM 缩排式物料清单481manufacturing BOM 制造物料清单483 modular BOM 模块化物料清单484planning BOM 计划物料清单485single level BOM 单层物料清单486summarized BOM 汇总物料清单487488accou nt bala nee 账户余额489account code 账户代码490account ledger 分类账491account period 会计期间492accou nts payable 应付账款493accou nts receivable 应收账款494actual cost 实际成本495aging 账龄496balance due 到期余额497balance in hand 现有余额498bala nee sheet资产负债表499beginning balance 期初余额500cash basis现金收付制501cash on bank 银行存款502cash on hand 现金503cash out to 支付给504catalog 目录505category code 分类码506check out 结帐507collection 催款508cost simulation 成本模拟509costing 成本核算510curre nt assets 流动资产511current liabilities 流动负债512curre nt sta ndard cost 现行标准成本513detail 明细514draft remittance 汇票汇出515end of year 年末516ending availables 期末可供量517ending balance 期末余额518excha nge rate 汇率519expense 费用520financial accounting 财务会计521financial entity 财务实体522financial reports 财务报告523financial statements 财务报表524fiscal period 财务期间525fiscal year 财政年度526fixed assets 固定资产527foreign amount 外币金额528gains and loss 损益529in balance 平衡530income statement 损益表531intangible assets 无形资产532journal entry 分录533man ageme nt acco un ti ng 管理会计534manual reconciliation 手工调账535notes payable 应付票据536notes receivable 应收票据537other receivables 其他应收款538pay aging 付款账龄539pay check 工资支票540pay in 缴款541pay item 付款项目542pay point 支付点543pay status 支付状态544payment instrument 付款方式545payment reminder 催款单546payment status 付款状态547payment terms 付款期限548period 期间549post 过账550proposed cost 建议成本551simulated cost 模拟成本552spe nding varia nce,expe nditure varia nee开支差异553subsidiary 明细账554summary 汇总555tax code 税码556tax rate 税率557value added tax 增值税558558as of date , stop date截止日期559change lot date 修改批量日期560clear date 结清日期561date adjust 调整日期562date available 有效日期563date chan ged 修改日期564date closed 结束日期565date due 截止日期566date in produced 生产日期567date inventory adjust 库存调整日期568date obsolete 作废日期569date received 收到日期570date released 交付日期571date required 需求日期572date to pull 发货日期573earliest due date最早订单完成日期574effective date 生效日期575engin eeri ng cha nge effect date X 程变更生效日期576engin eeri ng stop date 工程停止日期577expired date 失效日期，报废日期578from date 起始日期579last shipment date 最后运输日期580need date 需求日期581new date 新日期582pay through date 付款截止日期583receipt date 收到日期584ship date 发运日期586585allocation 已分配量586alphanumeric 字母数字587approver 批准者588assembly 装配（件）589backlog 未结订单/拖欠订单592 billing 开单593 bill-to 发票寄往地594bottleneck 瓶颈资源595bulk 散装596buyer 采购员597component 子件/组件598customer 客户599delivery 交货600demand 需求601description 说明602discrete 离散603 ergonomics 工效学（人类工程学）604 facility 设备、功能605 feature 基本组件/特征件606forecast 预测607freight 运费608holidays 例假日609implement 实施610ingredient 配料、成分611inquire 查询612inventory 库存613 item 物料项目614job 作业615Kanban 看板616level 层次（级）617load 负荷618locate 定位619 logistics 后勤保障体系;物流管理620lot 批次621option 可选件622outstanding 逾期未付623overhead 制造费用624override 覆盖625overtime 加班626parent 双亲（文件）627part 零件628phantom 虚拟件629 plant 工厂，场所630preference 优先权631priority 优先权（级）632procurement 采购633prototyping 原形测试634queue 队列635 quota 任务额，报价636 receipt 收款、收据637regeneration 全重排法638remittance 汇款639requisition 请购单640returned 退货641roll 滚动642routing 工艺线路643schedule 计划表644shipment 发运量645ship-to 交货地646shortage 短缺647shrink 损耗648spread 分摊649statement 报表650subassembly 子装配件651supplier 供应商652transaction 事务处理653 what-if 如果怎样-将会怎样654655post-deduct inventory tran sacti on processi ng后减库存处理法656pre-deduct inventory transaction processi ng前减库存处理法657gen erally accepted manu facturi ng practices通用生产管理原贝U 658direct-deduct inventory transaction processi ng 直接增减库存处理法659Pareto Principle 帕拉图原理660Drum-buffer-rope 鼓点-缓冲-绳子661663Ope n Database Co nn ectivity 开放数据库互连664Production Planning 生产规划编制665Work in Process 在制品666accelerated cost recovery system快速成本回收制度667accounting information system 会计信息系统668acceptable quality kevel 可接受质量水平669con sta nt purchas ing power acco un ti ng不买够买力会计670break-eve n an alysis 保本分析671book value 帐面价值672cost-benefit analysis 成本效益分析673chief financial office 财务总监674degree of financial leverage 财务杠杆系数675degree of operati ng leverage 经济杠杆系数676first-in , first-out 先进先出法677economic lot size 经济批量678first-in ,still-here 后进先出法679full pegging 完全跟踪680linear programming 线性规划681management by objective 目标管理682value engineering 价值工程683zero based budgeti ng 零基预算684CAQ computer aided quality assura nee 计算机辅助质量保证685DBMS database man ageme nt system数据库管理系统686IP Internet Protocol 网际协议687TCP Transmission Control Protocol 传输控制协议689690API Advanced Process Industry 高级流程工业691A2A Application to Application 应用到应用（集成）692article 物品693article reserves 物品存储694assembly order 装配订单695balance-on-hand-inventory 现有库存余额696bar code 条形码697boned warehouse 保税仓库698CPA Cap aeity Requireme nts Pla nning 能力需求计划699eha nge man ageme nt变革管理700ehill spaee 冷藏区701eombined transport 联合运输702eommodity inspeetion 进出口商品检验703competitive edge 竞争优势704container 集装箱705container transport 集装箱运输706CRP Co ntin uous Reple ni shme nt Program连续补充系数707core compete nee 核心才能708cross docking 直接换装709CLV Customer Lifetime Value 客户生命周期价值710CReM Customer Relationship Marketing 客户关系营销711CSS Customer Service and Support s 户服务和支持712Customer Service Represe ntative客户服务代表713customized logistics 定制物流714customs declaration 报关715cycle stock 经常库存716data cleansing 数据整理717Data Knowledge and Decision Support 数据知识和决策支持718data level integration 数据层集成719data transformation 数据转换720desktop conferencing 桌面会议721distribution 配送722distribution and logistics 分销和后勤723distribution center 配送中心724distribution logistics 销售物流725distribution processing 流通加工726distribution requirements 分销量727DRP distribution resource planning 配送/分销资源计划728door-to-door 门到门729drop and pull transport 甩挂运输730DEM Dynamic Enterprise Module 动态企业建模技术731ECR Efficie nt Co nsumer Respo nse 有效顾客反应732e-Government Affairs 电子政务733EC Electronic Commerce 电子商务734Electronic Display Boards 电子公告板735EOS Electronic order system 电子订货系统736ESD Electronic Software Distribution 电子软件分发737embedding 插入738employee category 员工分类739empowerment 授权740engin eeri ng cha nge effect work order 工程变更生效单741environmental logistics 绿色物流742experiential marketing 直效行销（又称体验行销）743export supervised warehouse出口监管仓库744ERP Exte nded Resource Pla nning扩展资源计划745field sales/cross sale/cross sei现场销售/交叉销售/连带销售746franchising 加盟连销权747FCL Full Container Load 整箱货748Global Logistics Management 全球运筹管理749goods collection 集货750goods shed 料棚751goods shelf 货架752goods stack 货垛753goods yard 货场754handing/carrying 搬运755high performance organization 高绩效组织756inland container depot 公路集装箱中转站757inside sales 内部销售758inspection 检验759intangible loss 无形消耗760internal logistics 企业物流761international freight forwarding agent 国际货运代理762international logistics 国际物流763invasive integration 侵入性集成764joint distribution 共同配送765just-in-time logistics 准时制物流766KM Knowledge Management 知识管理767lead (customer) man ageme n潜在客户管理768learning organization 学习型组织769 L CL -ess fhan container-oad蚩>济770 -oadba-ancingms^s771 -oadingand unoading BB 772 -ogisHCSacfMiyssnfis773 -ogisiicsa=iance莓弐«®774 -ogisHCScenfeir ®s甘e>775 -ogisficscosf^sa M776 -ogisHCScosfcoHro-s saM 哺J!777 -ogisficsdocuments s^780 -ogisficsmanagemenfss<sl7s-ogisHCSmodu-ussss達782 -ogisficsnetwork ss国谡783 -ogisficsoperafion s s^ik784 L RPLogisfics ResourcePlanning SSM ^斗s785 -ogisficssfrafegy善»坯晶786 -ogisfics sfrafegy m an ag e m e n fs ss^<s l787 -ogisficsfechnoogys s i i>當4r洲791neutral packing 中性包装792OLAP On-line Analysis Processing 联机/在线分析系统793OAG Open Application Group 开放应用集成794order picking 拣选795outsourcing 外包796package/packag ing 包装797packing of nominated brand 定牌包装798palletizing 托盘包装799PDA Personal Digital Assistant 个人数据助理800personalization 个性化801PTF Planning time fence 计划时界802POS Point Of Sells 电子收款机803priority queuing 优先排队804PBX Private Branch Exchange 专用分组交换机805production logistics 生产物流806publish/subscribe 发布/订阅807quality of working life 工作生活品质808Quick Response 快速反映809receiving space 收货区810REPs Represe ntatives代表或业务员811return logistics 回收物流812ROI Return On Investment 投资回报率813RM Risk Management 风险管理814sales package 销售包装815scalability 可扩充性816shipping space 发货区817situational leadership 情境领导818six sigma 六个标准差819sorting/stacking 分拣/堆拣820stereoscopic warehouse立体仓库821storage 保管822stored procedure 存储过程823storehouse 库房824storing 储存825SRM Supplier Relationship Management 供应商关系管理826tangible loss 有形消耗827team building 团队建立828TEM Technology-enabled Marketing 技术辅助式营销829TES Technology-enabled Selling 技术辅助式销售830TSR TeleSales Service Represe ntativ占肖售服务代表831TPL Third-Part Logistics 第三方物流832through transport 直达运输833unit loading and unloading 单元装卸834Value Management 价值管理835value-added logistics service 增值物流服务836Value-chain integration 价值链集成837VMI Vender Managed Inventory 卖方主导型库存管理/供应商管理仓库838virtual logistics 虚拟物流839virtual warehouse 虚拟仓库840vision 远景管理841volume pricing model 批量定价模型842warehouse 仓库843waste material logistics 废弃物物流844workflow management 工作流管理845zero latency 零等待846ZLE Zero Latency Enterprise 零等待企业847ZLP Zero Latency Process 零等待过程848zero-inventory technology 零库存技术。

中英文erp对照1 ABM Activity-based Management 基于功课活动治理2 AO Application Outsourcing 应用法度榜样外包3 APICS American Production and Inventory Control Society,Inc 美国临盆与库存治理协会4 APICS Applied Manufacturing Education Series 有用制造治理系列培训教材5 APO Advanced Planning and Optimization 先辈筹划及优化技巧6 APS Advanced Planning and Scheduling 高等筹划与排程技巧7 ASP Application Service/Software Provider 应用办事/软件供给商8 ATO Assemble To Order 定货组装9 ATP Available To Promise 可供发卖量(可签约量)10 B2B Business to Business 企业对企业(电子商务)11 B2C Business to Consumer 企业对花费者(电子商务)12 B2G Business to Government 企业对当局(电子商务)13 B2R Business to Retailer 企业对经销商(电子商务)14 BIS Business Intelligence System 贸易智能体系15 BOM Bill Of Materials 物料清单16 BOR Bill Of Resource 资本清单17 BPR Business Process Reengineering 营业/企业流程重组18 BPM Business Process Management 营业/企业流程治理19 BPS Business Process Standard 营业/企业流程标准20 C/S Client/Server(C/S)\Browser/Server(B/S) 客户机/办事器\扫瞄器/办事器21 CAD Computer-Aided Design 运算机关心设计22 CAID Computer-Aided Industrial Design 运算机关心工艺设计23 CAM Computer-Aided Manufacturing 运算机关心制造24 CAPP Computer-Aided Process Planning 运算机关心工艺设计25 CASE Computer-Aided Software Engineering 运算机关心软件工程26 CC Collaborative Commerce 协同商务27 CIMS Computer Integrated Manufacturing System 运算机集成制造体系28 CMM Capability Maturity Model 才能成熟度模型29 COMMS Customer Oriented Manufacturing Management System 面向客户制造治理体系30 CORBA Common Object Request Broker Architecture 通用对象要求代理构造31 CPC Collaborative Product Commerce 协同产品商务32 CPIM Certified Production and Inventory Management 临盆与库存治理认证资格33 CPM Critical Path Method 关键线路法34 CRM Customer Relationship Management 客户关系治理35 CRP capacity requirements planning 才能需求筹划36 CTI Computer Telephony Integration 电脑德律风集成(呼叫中间)37 CTP Capable to Promise 可承诺的才能38 DCOM Distributed Component Object Model 分布式组件对象模型39 DCS Distributed Control System 分布式操纵体系40 DMRP Distributed MRP 分布式MRP41 DRP Distribution Resource Planning 分销资本筹划42 DSS Decision Support System 决定打算支撑体系43 DTF Demand Time Fence 需求时界44 DTP Delivery to Promise 可承诺的交货时刻45 EAI Enterprise Application Integration 企业应用集成46 EAM Enterprise Assets Management 企业资产治理47 ECM Enterprise Commerce Management 企业商务治理48 ECO Engineering Change Order 工程变革订单49 EDI Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换50 EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据处理51 EEA Extended Enterprise Applications 扩大企业应用体系52 EIP Enterprise Information Portal 企业信息门户53 EIS Executive Information System 高层引导信息体系54 EOI Economic Order Interval 经济定货周期55 EOQ Economic Order Quantity 经济订货批量(经济批量法)56 EPA Enterprise Proficiency Analysis 企事迹效分析57 ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资本筹划58 ERM Enterprise Resource Management 企业资本治理59 ETO Engineer To Order 专项设计，按订单设计60 FAS Final Assembly Schedule 最终装配筹划61 FCS Finite Capacity Scheduling 有限才能筹划62 FMS Flexible Manufacturing System 柔性制造体系63 FOQ Fixed Order Quantity 固定定货批量法64 GL General Ledger 总账65 GUI Graphical User Interface 图形用户界面66 HRM Human Resource Management 人力资本治理67 HRP Human Resource Planning 人力资本筹划68 IE Industry Engineering/Internet Exploration 工业工程/扫瞄器69 ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织70 ISP Internet Service Provider 互联网办事供给商71 ISPE International Society for Productivity Enhancement 国际临盆力促进会72 IT/GT Information/Group Technology 信息/成组技巧73 JIT Just In Time 准时制造/准时制临盆74 KPA Key Process Areas 关键过程域75 KPI Key Performance Indicators 症毕事迹指标76 LP Lean Production 精益临盆77 MES Manufacturing Executive System 制造履行体系78 MIS Management Information System 治理信息体系79 MPS Master Production Schedule 主临盆筹划80 MRP Material Requirements Planning 物料需求筹划81 MRPII Manufacturing Resource Planning 制造资本筹划82 MTO Make To Order 定货(订货)临盆83 MTS Make To Stock 现货(备货)临盆84 OA Office Automation 办公主动化85 OEM Original Equipment Manufacturing 原始设备制造商86 OPT Optimized Production Technology 最优临盆技巧87 OPT Optimized Production Timetable 最优临盆时刻表88 PADIS Production And Decision Information System 临盆和决定打算治理信息体系89 PDM Product Data Management 产品数据治理90 PERT Program Evaluation Research Technology 筹划评审技巧91 PLM Production Lifecycle Management 产品生命周期治理92 PM Project Management 项目治理93 POQ Period Order Quantity 周期定量法94 PRM Partner Relationship Management 合作伙伴关系治理95 PTF Planned Time Fence 筹划时界96 PTX Private Trade Exchange 自用交易网站97 RCCP Rough-Cut Capacity Planning 粗才能筹划98 RDBM Relational Data Base Management 关系数据库治理99 RPM Rapid Prototype Manufacturing 快速本相制造100 RRP Resource Requirements Planning 资本需求筹划101 SCM Supply Chain Management 供给链治理102 SCP Supply Chain Partnership 供给链合作伙伴关系86 OPT Optimized Production Technology 最优临盆技巧87 OPT Optimized Production Timetable 最优临盆时刻表88 PADIS Production And Decision Information System 临盆和决定打算治理信息体系89 PDM Product Data Management 产品数据治理90 PERT Program Evaluation Research Technology 筹划评审技巧91 PLM Production Lifecycle Management 产品生命周期治理92 PM Project Management 项目治理93 POQ Period Order Quantity 周期定量法94 PRM Partner Relationship Management 合作伙伴关系治理95 PTF Planned Time Fence 筹划时界96 PTX Private Trade Exchange 自用交易网站97 RCCP Rough-Cut Capacity Planning 粗才能筹划98 RDBM Relational Data Base Management 关系数据库治理99 RPM Rapid Prototype Manufacturing 快速本相制造100 RRP Resource Requirements Planning 资本需求筹划101 SCM Supply Chain Management 供给链治理102 SCP Supply Chain Partnership 供给链合作伙伴关系103 SFA Sales Force Automation 发卖主动化104 SMED Single-Minute Exchange Of Dies 快速换模法105 SOP Sales And Operation Planning 发卖与运作筹划106 SQL Structure Query Language 构造化查询说话107 TCO Total Cost Ownership 总体运营成本108 TEI Total Enterprise Integration 周全企业集成109 TOC Theory Of Constraints/Constraints managemant 束缚理论/束缚治理110 TPM Total Productive Maintenance 全员临盆力爱护111 TQC Total Quality Control 周全质量操纵112 TQM Total Quality Management 周全质量治理113 WBS Work Breakdown System 工作分化体系114 XML eXtensible Markup Language 可扩大标记说话115 ABC Classification(Activity Based Classification) ABC分类法116 ABC costing 功课成本法117 ABC inventory control ABC 库存操纵118 abnormal demand 反常需求119 acquisition cost ,ordering cost 定货费120 action message 行动/活动(方法)信息121 action report flag 活动申报标记122 activity cost pool 功课成本集123 activity-based costing(ABC) 功课基准成本法/营业成本法124 actual capacity 实际才能125 adjust on hand 调剂现有库存量126 advanced manufacturing technology 先辈制造技巧127 advanced pricing 高等订价体系128 AM Agile Manufacturing 灵敏制造129 alternative routing 替代工序(工艺路线)130 Anticipated Delay Report 拖期预告131 anticipation inventory 预期贮备132 apportionment code 分摊码133 assembly parts list 装配零件表134 automated storage/retrieval system 主动仓储/检索体系135 Automatic Rescheduling 筹划主动重排136 available inventory 可达到库存137 available material 可用物料138 available stock 达到库存139 available work 可应用工时140 average inventory 平均库存141 back order 欠交(宽限)订单142 back scheduling 倒排(序)筹划/倒序排产? 143 base currency 本位币144 batch number 批号145 batch process 批流程146 batch production 批量临盆147 benchmarking 标杆对准(治理)148 bill of labor 工时清单149 bill of lading 提货单150 branch warehouse 分库151 bucketless system 无时段体系152 business framework 营业框架153 business plan 经营筹划154 capacity level 才能应用程度155 capacity load 才能负荷156 capacity management 才能治理157 carrying cost 保管费158 carrying cost rate 保管费率159 cellular manufacturing 单位式制造160 change route 修改工序161 change structure 修改产品构造162 check point 检查点163 closed loop MRP 闭环MRP164 Common Route Code(ID) 通用工序标识165 component-based development 组件(构件)开创技巧166 concurrent engineering 并行(同步)工程167 conference room pilot 会议室仿照168 configuration code 设备代码169 continuous improvement 朝长进步不懈170 continuous process 连续流程171 cost driver 功课成本产生身分172 cost driver rate 功课成本产生身分单位费用173 cost of stockout 缺乏损掉174 cost roll-up 成本滚动运算法175 crew size 班组范畴176 critical part 急需零件177 critical ratio 紧急系数178 critical work center 关键工作中间179 CLT Cumulative Lead Time 累计提早期180 current run hour 现有运转工时181 current run quantity 现有运转数量182 customer care 客户关怀183 customer deliver lead time 客户交货提早期184 customer loyalty 客户忠诚度185 customer order number 客户订单号186 customer satisfaction 客户知足度187 customer status 客户状况188 cycle counting 周期盘点189 DM Data Mining 数据挖掘190 Data Warehouse 数据仓库191 days offset 偏置天数192 dead load 空负荷193 demand cycle 需求周期194 demand forecasting 需求推测195 demand management 需求治理196 Deming circle 戴明环197 demonstrated capacity 实际才能198 discrete manufacturing 离散型临盆199 dispatch to 调剂200 DRP Distribution Requirements Planning 分销需求筹划201 drop shipment 直运202 dunning letter 催款信203 ECO workbench ECO工作台204 employee enrolled 在册职员205 employee tax id 职员税号206 end item 最终产品207 engineering change mode flag 工程变革方法标记208 engineering change notice 工程变革通知209 equipment distribution 设备分派210 equipment management 设备治理211 exception control 例外操纵212 excess material analysis 呆滞物料分析213 expedite code 急送代码214 external integration 外部集成215 fabrication order 加工订单216 factory order 工厂订单217 fast path method 快速路径法218 fill backorder 补足欠交219 final assembly lead time 总装提早期220 final goods 成品221 finite forward scheduling 有限顺排筹划222 finite loading 有限排负荷223 firm planned order 确认的筹划订单224 firm planned time fence 确认筹划需求时界225 FPR Fixed Period Requirements 按期用量法226 fixed quantity 固定命量法227 fixed time 固准时刻法228 floor stock 功课现场库存229 flow shop 流水车间230 focus forecasting 调焦推测231 forward scheduling 顺排筹划232 freeze code 冻结码233 freeze space 冷冻区234 frozen order 冻结订单235 gross requirements 毛需求236 hedge inventory 囤积库存237 in process inventory 在成品库存238 in stock 在库239 incrementing 增值240 indirect cost 间接成本241 indirect labor 间接人工242 infinite loading 无穷排负荷243 input/output control 投入/产出操纵244 inspection ID 考查标识245 integrity 完全性246 inter companies 公司内部间247 interplant demands 厂际需求量248 inventory carry rate 库存周转率249 inventory cycle time 库存周期250 inventory issue 库存发放251 inventory location type 仓库库位类型252 inventory scrap 库存报废量253 inventory transfers 库存转移254 inventory turns/turnover 库存(资金)周转次数255 invoice address 发票地址256 invoice amount gross 发票金额257 invoice schedule 发票清单258 issue cycle 发放周期259 issue order 发送订单260 issue parts 发放零件261 issue policy 发放策略262 item availability 项目可供量263 item description 项目说明264 item number 项目编号265 item record 项目记录266 item remark 项目备注267 item status 项目状况268 job shop 加工车间269 job step 功课步调270 kit item 配套件项目271 labor hour 人工工时272 late days 延迟天数273 lead time 提早期274 lead time level 提早期程度275 lead time offset days 提早期偏置(补偿)天数276 least slack per operation 最小单个工序平均时差277 line item 单项产品278 live pilot 应用仿照279 load leveling 负荷量280 load report 负荷申报281 location code 仓位代码282 location remarks 仓位备注283 location status 仓位状况284 lot for lot 按需定货(因需定量法/缺补法)285 lot ID 批量标识286 lot number 批量编号287 lot number traceability 批号跟踪288 lot size 批量289 lot size inventory 批量库存290 lot sizing 批量筹划291 low level code 低层(位)码292 machine capacity 机械才能293 machine hours 机时294 machine loading 机械加载295 maintenance ,repair,and operating supplies 爱护补缀操作物料296 make or buy decision 外购或克己决定打算297 management by exception 例外治理法298 manufacturing cycle time 制造周期时刻299 manufacturing lead time 制造提早期300 manufacturing standards 制造标准301 master scheduler 主临盆筹划员302 material 物料303 material available 物料可用量304 material cost 物料成本305 material issues and receipts 物料发放和接收306 material management 物料治理307 material manager 物料经理308 material master,item master 物料主文件309 material review board 物料核定机构310 measure of velocity 临盆速度程度311 memory-based processing speed 基于储备的处理速度312 minimum balance 最小库存余量313 Modern Materials Handling 现代物料搬运314 month to date 月累计315 move time , transit time 传递时刻316 MSP book flag MPS登录标记317 multi-currency 多币制318 multi-facility 多场合319 multi-level 多级320 multi-plant management 多工厂治理321 multiple location 多重仓位322 net change 净改变法323 net change MRP 净改变式MRP324 net requirements 净需求325 new location 新仓位326 new parent 新组件327 new warehouse 新仓库328 next code 后续编码329 next number 后续编号330 No action report 不活动申报331 non-nettable 弗成动用量332 on demand 急需的333 on-hand balance 现有库存量334 on hold 挂起335 on time 准时336 open amount 未清金额337 open order 未结订单/开放订单338 order activity rules 订单活动规矩339 order address 订单地址340 order entry 订单输入341 order point 定货点342 order point system 定货点法343 order policy 定货策略344 order promising 定货承诺345 order remarks 定货备注346 ordered by 定货者347 overflow location 超量库位348 overhead apportionment/allocation 间接费分派349 overhead rate,burden factor,absorption rate 间接费率350 owner's equity 所有者权益351 parent item 母件352 part bills 零件清单353 part lot 零件批次354 part number 零件编号355 people involvement 全员参治356 performance measurement 事迹评判357 physical inventory 实际库存358 picking 领料/提货359 planned capacity 筹划才能360 planned order 筹划订单361 planned order receipts 筹划产出量362 planned order releases 筹划投入量363 planning horizon 筹划期/筹划瞻望期364 point of use 应用点365 Policy and procedure 工作准则与工作规程366 price adjustments 价格调剂367 price invoice 发票价格368 price level 物价程度369 price purchase order 采购订单价格370 priority planning 优先筹划371 processing manufacturing 流程制造372 product control 产品操纵373 product family 产品系列374 product mix 产品搭配组合375 production activity control 临盆功课操纵376 production cycle 临盆周期377 production line 产品线378 production rate 产品率379 production tree 产品构造树380 PAB Projected Available Balance 估量可用库存(量) 381 purchase order tracking 采购订单跟踪382 quantity allocation 已分派量383 quantity at location 仓位数量384 quantity backorder 欠交数量385 quantity completion 完成数量386 quantity demand 需求量387 quantity gross 毛需求量388 quantity in 进货数量389 quantity on hand 现稀有量390 quantity scrapped 废品数量391 quantity shipped 发货数量392 queue time 列队时刻393 rated capacity 额定才能394 receipt document 收款单据395 reference number 参考号396 regenerated MRP 更生成式MRP397 released order 下达订单398 reorder point 再订购点399 repetitive manufacturing 反复式临盆(制造)400 replacement parts 调换零件401 required capacity 需求才能402 requisition orders 请购单403 rescheduling assumption 重排假设404 resupply order 补库单405 rework bill 返工单406 roll up 上滚407 rough cut resource planning 粗资本筹划408 rounding amount 舍入金额409 run time 加工(运行)时刻410 safety lead time 安稳提早期411 safety stock 安稳库存412 safety time 保险期413 sales order 发卖订单414 scheduled receipts 筹划接收量(估量入库量/预期到货量) 415 seasonal stock 季候贮备416 send part 发送零件417 service and support 办事和支撑418 service parts 修理件419 set up time 预备时刻420 ship address 发运地址421 ship contact 发运单接洽人422 ship order 发货单423 shop calendar 工厂日历(车间日历)424 shop floor control 车间功课治理(操纵)425 shop order , work order 车间订单426 shrink factor 损耗因子(系数)427 single level where used 单层物料反查表428 standard cost system 标准成本体系429 standard hours 标准工时430 standard product cost 标准产品成本431 standard set up hour 标准机械设置工时432 standard unit run hour 标准单位运转工时433 standard wage rate 标准工资率434 status code 状况代码435 stores control 库存操纵436 suggested work order 建议工作单437 supply chain 供给链438 synchronous manufacturing 同步制造/同期临盆439 time bucket 时段(时刻段)440 time fence 时界441 time zone 时区442 top management commitment 引导承诺443 total lead time 总提早期444 transportation inventory 在途库存445 unfavorable variance, adverse 晦气差别446 unit cost 单位成本447 unit of measure 计量单位448 value chain 价值链449 value-added chain 增值链450 variance in quantity 量差451 vendor scheduler,supplier scheduler 采购筹划员/供方筹划员452 vendor scheduling 采购筹划法453 Virtual Enterprise(VE)/ Organization 虚拟企业/公司454 volume variance 产量差别455 wait time 等待时刻456 where-used list 反查用物料单457 work center capacity 工作中间才能458 workflow 工作流459 work order 工作令460 work order tracking 工作令跟踪461 work scheduling 工作进度安排462 world class manufacturing excellence 国际优良制造业463 zero inventories 零库存464465 Call/Contact/Work/Cost center 呼叫/联络/工作/成本中间466 Co/By-product 联/副产品467 E-Commerce/E-Business/E-Marketing 电子商务/电子商务/电子集市468 E-sales/E-procuement/E-partner 电子发卖/电子采购/电子伙伴469 independent/dependent demand 自力需求/相干需求件470 informal/formal system 非/规范化治理体系471 Internet/Intranet/Extranet 互联网/企业内部网/企业外联网472 middle/hard/soft/share/firm/group ware 中心/硬/软/共享/固/群件473 pegging/kitting/netting/nettable 追溯(反查)/配套出售件/净需求运算474 picking/dispatch/disbursement list 领料单(或提货单)/派工单/发料单475 preflush/backflush/super backflush 预冲/倒冲法/完全反冲476 yield/scrap/shrinkage (rate) 成品率/废品率/缩减率477 scrap/shrinkage factor 残料率(废品系数)/损耗系数478479 costed BOM 成本物料清单480 engineering BOM 设计物料清单481 indented BOM 缩排式物料清单482 manufacturing BOM 制造物料清单483 modular BOM 模块化物料清单484 planning BOM 筹划物料清单485 single level BOM 单层物料清单486 summarized BOM 汇总物料清单487488 account balance 账户余额489 account code 账户代码490 account ledger 分类账491 account period 管帐时代492 accounts payable 敷衍账款493 accounts receivable 应收账款494 actual cost 实际成本495 aging 账龄496 balance due 到期余额497 balance in hand 现有余额498 balance sheet 资产负债表499 beginning balance 期初余额500 cash basis 现金收付制501 cash on bank 银行存款502 cash on hand 现金503 cash out to 付出给504 catalog 目次505 category code 分类码506 check out 结帐507 collection 催款508 cost simulation 成本仿照509 costing 成本核算510 current assets 流淌资产511 current liabilities 流淌负债512 current standard cost 现行标准成本513 detail 明细514 draft remittance 汇票汇出515 end of year 岁终516 ending availables 期末可供量517 ending balance 期末余额518 exchange rate 汇率519 expense 费用520 financial accounting 财务管帐521 financial entity 财务实体522 financial reports 财务申报523 financial statements 财务报表524 fiscal period 财务时代525 fiscal year 财务年度526 fixed assets 固定资产527 foreign amount 外币金额528 gains and loss 损益529 in balance 均衡530 income statement 损益表531 intangible assets 无形资产532 journal entry 分录533 management accounting 治理管帐534 manual reconciliation 手工调账535 notes payable 敷衍单子536 notes receivable 应收单子537 other receivables 其他应收款538 pay aging 付款账龄539 pay check 工资支票540 pay in 缴款541 pay item 付款项目542 pay point 付出点543 pay status 付出状况544 payment instrument 付款方法545 payment reminder 催款单546 payment status 付款状况547 payment terms 付款刻日548 period 时代549 post 过账550 proposed cost 建议成本551 simulated cost 仿照成本552 spending variance,expenditure variance 开支差别553 subsidiary 明细账554 summary 汇总555 tax code 税码556 tax rate 税率557 value added tax 增值税558559 as of date , stop date 截止日期560 change lot date 修改批量日期561 clear date 结清日期562 date adjust 调剂日期563 date available 有效日期564 date changed 修改日期565 date closed 停止日期566 date due 截止日期567 date in produced 临盆日期568 date inventory adjust 库存调剂日期569 date obsolete 作废日期570 date received 收到日期571 date released 交付日期572 date required 需求日期573 date to pull 发货日期574 earliest due date 最早订单完成日期575 effective date 生效日期576 engineering change effect date 工程变革生效日期577 engineering stop date 工程停止日期578 expired date 掉效日期，报废日期579 from date 肇端日期580 last shipment date 最后运输日期581 need date 需求日期582 new date 新日期583 pay through date 付款截止日期584 receipt date 收到日期585 ship date 发运日期586587 allocation 已分派量588 alphanumeric 字母数字589 approver 赞成者590 assembly 装配(件)591 backlog 未结订单/拖欠订单592 billing 开单593 bill-to 发票寄往地594 bottleneck 瓶颈资本595 bulk 散装596 buyer 采购员597 component 子件/组件598 customer 客户599 delivery 交货600 demand 需求601 description 说明602 discrete 离散603 ergonomics 工效学(人类工程学) 604 facility 设备、功能605 feature 全然组件/特点件606 forecast 推测607 freight 运费608 holidays 例假日609 implement 实施610 ingredient 配料、成分611 inquire 查询612 inventory 库存613 item 物料项目614 job 功课615 Kanban 看板616 level 层次(级)617 load 负荷618 locate 定位619 logistics 后勤保证体系;物流治理620 lot 批次621 option 可选件622 outstanding 过期未付623 overhead 制造费用624 override 覆盖625 overtime 加班626 parent 双亲(文件) 627 part 零件628 phantom 虚拟件629 plant 工厂，场合630 preference 优先权631 priority 优先权(级) 632 procurement 采购633 prototyping 本相测试634 queue 队列635 quota 义务额，报价636 receipt 收款、收据637 regeneration 全重排法638 remittance 汇款639 requisition 请购单640 returned 退货641 roll 滚动642 routing 工艺线路643 schedule 筹划表644 shipment 发运量645 ship-to 交货地646 shortage 缺乏647 shrink 损耗648 spread 分摊649 statement 报表650 subassembly 子装配件651 supplier 供给商652 transaction 事务处理653 what-if 假如如何-将会如何654655 post-deduct inventory transaction processing 后减库存处理法656 pre-deduct inventory transaction processing 前减库存处理法657 generally accepted manufacturing practices 通用临盆治理原则658 direct-deduct inventory transaction processing 直截了当增减库存处理法659 Pareto Principle 帕拉图道理660 Drum-buffer-rope 鼓点-缓冲-绳索661663 Open Database Connectivity 开放数据库互连664 Production Planning 临盆筹划编制665 Work in Process 在成品666 accelerated cost recovery system 快速成本收受接收轨制667 accounting information system 管帐信息体系668 acceptable quality kevel 可接收质量程度669 constant purchasing power accounting 不买够买力管帐670 break-even analysis 保本分析671 book value 帐面价值672 cost-benefit analysis 成本效益分析673 chief financial office 财务总监674 degree of financial leverage 财务杠杆系数675 degree of operating leverage 经济杠杆系数676 first-in , first-out 先辈先出法677 economic lot size 经济批量678 first-in ,still-here 落后先出法679 full pegging 完全跟踪680 linear programming 线性筹划681 management by objective 目标治理682 value engineering 价值工程683 zero based budgeting 零基预算684 CAQ computer aided quality assurance 运算机关心质量包管685 DBMS database management system 数据库治理体系686 IP Internet Protocol 网际协定687 TCP Transmission Control Protocol 传输操纵协定689690 API Advanced Process Industry 高等流程工业691 A2A Application to Application 应用到应用(集成) 692 article 物品693 article reserves 物品储备694 assembly order 装配订单695 balance-on-hand-inventory 现有库存余额696 bar code 条形码697 boned warehouse 保税仓库698 CPA Capacity Requirements Planning 才能需求筹划699 change management 变革治理700 chill space 冷藏区701 combined transport 结合运输702 commodity inspection 进出口商品考查703 competitive edge 竞争优势704 container 集装箱705 container transport 集装箱运输706 CRP Continuous Replenishment Program 连续补偿系数707 core competence 核心才能708 cross docking 直截了当换装709 CLV Customer Lifetime Value 客户生命周期价值710 CReM Customer Relationship Marketing 客户关系营销711 CSS Customer Service and Support 客户办事和支撑712 Customer Service Representative 客户办事代表713 customized logistics 定制物流714 customs declaration 报关715 cycle stock 经常库存716 data cleansing 数据整顿717 Data Knowledge and Decision Support 数据常识和决定打算支撑718 data level integration 数据层集成719 data transformation 数据转换720 desktop conferencing 桌面会议721 distribution 配送722 distribution and logistics 分销和后勤723 distribution center 配送中间724 distribution logistics 发卖物流725 distribution processing 流畅加工726 distribution requirements 分销量727 DRP distribution resource planning 配送/分销资本筹划728 door-to-door 门到门729 drop and pull transport 甩挂运输730 DEM Dynamic Enterprise Module 动态企业建模技巧731 ECR Efficient Consumer Response 有效顾客反响732 e-Government Affairs 电子政务733 EC Electronic Commerce 电子商务734 Electronic Display Boards 电子通知布告板735 EOS Electronic order system 电子订货体系736 ESD Electronic Software Distribution 电子软件分发737 embedding 插入738 employee category 职员分类739 empowerment 授权740 engineering change effect work order 工程变革生效单741 environmental logistics 绿色物流742 experiential marketing 直效行销(又称体验行销)743 export supervised warehouse 出口监管仓库744 ERP Extended Resource Planning 扩大资本筹划745 field sales/cross sale/cross sell 现场发卖/交叉发卖/连带发卖746 franchising 加盟连销权747 FCL Full Container Load 整箱货748 Global Logistics Management 全球运筹治理749 goods collection 集货750 goods shed 料棚751 goods shelf 货架752 goods stack 货垛753 goods yard 货场754 handing/carrying 搬运755 high performance organization 高绩效组织756 inland container depot 公路集装箱中转站757 inside sales 内部发卖758 inspection 考查759 intangible loss 无形消费760 internal logistics 企业物流761 international freight forwarding agent 国际货运代理762 international logistics 国际物流763 invasive integration 侵入性集成764 joint distribution 合营配送765 just-in-time logistics 准时制物流766 KM Knowledge Management 常识治理767 lead (customer) management 潜在客户治理768 learning organization 进修型组织769 LCL less than container load 拼装货770 load balancing 负载均衡771 loading and unloading 装载772 logistics activity 物流活动773 logistics alliance 物流联盟774 logistics center 物流中间775 logistics cost 物流成本776 logistics cost control 物流成本治理777 logistics documents 物流单证778 logistics enterprise 物流企业779 logistics information 物流信息780 logistics management 物流治理781 logistics modulus 物流模数782 logistics network 物流收集783 logistics operation 物流功课784 LRP Logistics Resource Planning 物流资本筹划785 logistics strategy 物流计策786 logistics strategy management 物流计策治理787 logistics technology 物流技巧788 MES Manufacture Execute System 制造履行体系789 mass customization 大年夜范畴定制790 NPV Net Present Value 净现值791 neutral packing 中性包装792 OLAP On-line Analysis Processing 联机/在线分析体系793 OAG Open Application Group 开放应用集成794 order picking 拣选795 outsourcing 外包796 package/packaging 包装797 packing of nominated brand 定牌包装798 palletizing 托盘包装799 PDA Personal Digital Assistant 小我数据助理800 personalization 个性化801 PTF Planning time fence 筹划时界802 POS Point Of Sells 电子收款机803 priority queuing 优先列队804 PBX Private Branch Exchange 专用分组交换机805 production logistics 临盆品流806 publish/subscribe 宣布/订阅807 quality of working life 工作生活品德808 Quick Response 快速反应809 receiving space 收货区810 REPs Representatives 代表或营业员811 return logistics 收受接收物流812 ROI Return On Investment 投资回报率813 RM Risk Management 风险治理814 sales package 发卖包装815 scalability 可扩充性816 shipping space 发货区817 situational leadership 情境引导818 six sigma 六个标准差819 sorting/stacking 分拣/堆拣820 stereoscopic warehouse 立体仓库821 storage 保管822 stored procedure 储备过程823 storehouse 库房824 storing 储存825 SRM Supplier Relationship Management 供给商关系治理826 tangible loss 有形消费827 team building 团队建立828 TEM Technology-enabled Marketing 技巧关心式营销829 TES Technology-enabled Selling 技巧关心式发卖830 TSR TeleSales Service Representative 发卖办事代表831 TPL Third-Part Logistics 第三方物流832 through transport 直达运输833 unit loading and unloading 单位装卸834 Value Management 价值治理835 value-added logistics service 增值物流办事836 Value-chain integration 价值链集成837 VMI Vender Managed Inventory 卖方主导型库存治理/供给商治理仓库838 virtual logistics 虚拟物流839 virtual warehouse 虚拟仓库840 vision 前景治理841 volume pricing model 批量订价模型842 warehouse 仓库843 waste material logistics 舍弃物物流844 workflow management 工作流治理845 zero latency 零等待846 ZLE Zero Latency Enterprise 零等待企业847 ZLP Zero Latency Process 零等待过程848 zero-inventory technology 零库存技巧。

ERP 专业术语（英文缩写）ERP---企业资源计划（Enterprise Resource Planning）. []20 世纪90 年代MRP-II 发展到了一个新的阶段：ERP（EnterpriseReso urcePlanning—企业资源计划）企业的所有资源简要地说包括三大流：物流、资金流、信息流，ERP 也就是对这三种资源进行全面集成管理的管理信息系统。

概括地说，ERP 是建立在信息技术基础上，利用现代企业的先进管理思想，全面地集成了企业所有资源信息，为企业提供决策、计划、控制与经营业绩评估的全方位和系统化的管理平台。

MRPⅡ---制造资源计划（Manufacturing Resource Planning）. [] 1977 年9 月，由美国著名生产管理专家奥列弗·怀特（Oliver W·Wight ）提出了一个新概念——制造资源计划（Manufacturing Resources Planning），称为MRP-II 。

MRP-II 是对制造业企业资源进行有效计划的一整套方法。

它是一个围绕企业的基本经营目标，以生产计划为主线，对企业制造的各种资源进行统一的计划和控制，使企业的物流、信息流、资金流流动畅通的动态反馈系统。

MRP---物料需求计划(Material Requirements Planning). [?]20 世纪60 年代，IBM公司的约瑟夫·奥利佛博士提出了把对物料的需求分为独立需求与相关需求的概念：产品结构中物料的需求量是相关的。

在需要的时候提供需要的数量MPS---主生产计划(Master Production schedules). [??]主生产计划（Master Production Schedule ，简称MPS ）是确定每一具体的最终产品在每一具体时间段内生产数量的计划。

这里的最终产品是指对于企业来说最终完成、要出厂的完成品，它要具体到产品的品种、型号。

NO Abbr aa1ABM Activity-based Management2AO Application Outsourcing3APICS American Production and Inventory4APICS Applied Manufacturing Education S5APO Advanced Planning and Optimizatio6APS Advanced Planning and Scheduling7ASP Application Service/Software Prov8ATO Assemble To Order9ATP Available To Promise10B2B Business to Business11B2C Business to Consumer12B2G Business to Government13B2R Business to Retailer14BIS Business Intelligence System15BOM Bill Of Materials16BOR Bill Of Resource17BPR Business Process Reengineering18BPM Business Process Management19BPS Business Process Standard20C/S Client/Server(C/S)\Browser/Server21CAD Computer-Aided Design22CAID Computer-Aided Industrial Design23CAM Computer-Aided Manufacturing24CAPP Computer-Aided Process Planning25CASE Computer-Aided Software Engineeri26CC Collaborative Commerce27CIMS Computer Integrated Manufacturing28CMM Capability Maturity Model29COMMS Customer Oriented Manufacturing M30CORBA Common Object Request Broker Arch31CPC Collaborative Product Commerce32CPIM Certified Production and Inventor33CPM Critical Path Method34CRM Customer Relationship Management35CRP capacity requirements planning36CTI Computer Telephony Integration37CTP Capable to Promise38DCOM Distributed Component Object Mode39DCS Distributed Control System40DMRP Distributed MRP41DRP Distribution Resource Planning42DSS Decision Support System43DTF Demand Time Fence44DTP Delivery to Promise45EAI Enterprise Application Integratio46EAM Enterprise Assets Management47ECM Enterprise Commerce Management48ECO Engineering Change Order49EDI Electronic Data Interchange50EDP Electronic Data Processing51EEA Extended Enterprise Applications 52EIP Enterprise Information Portal53EIS Executive Information System54EOI Economic Order Interval55EOQ Economic Order Quantity56EPA Enterprise Proficiency Analysis 57ERP Enterprise Resource Planning58ERM Enterprise Resource Management59ETO Engineer To Order60FAS Final Assembly Schedule61FCS Finite Capacity Scheduling62FMS Flexible Manufacturing System63FOQ Fixed Order Quantity64GL General Ledger65GUI Graphical User Interface66HRM Human Resource Management67HRP Human Resource Planning68IE Industry Engineering/Internet Exp 69ISO International Standard Organizati 70ISP Internet Service Provider71ISPE International Society for Product 72IT/GT Information/Group Technology73JIT Just In Time74KPA Key Process Areas75KPI Key Performance Indicators76LP Lean Production77MES Manufacturing Executive System78MIS Management Information System79MPS Master Production Schedule80MRP Material Requirements Planning81MRPII Manufacturing Resource Planning 82MTO Make To Order83MTS Make To Stock84OA Office Automation85OEM Original Equipment Manufacturing 86OPT Optimized Production Technology 87OPT Optimized Production Timetable88PADIS Production And Decision Informati 89PDM Product Data Management90PERT Program Evaluation Research Techn 91PLM Production Lifecycle Management 92PM Project Management93POQ Period Order Quantity94PRM Partner Relationship Management95PTF Planned Time Fence96PTX Private Trade Exchange97RCCP Rough-Cut Capacity Planning98RDBM Relational Data Base Management99RPM Rapid Prototype Manufacturing100RRP Resource Requirements Planning101SCM Supply Chain Management102SCP Supply Chain Partnership103SFA Sales Force Automation104SMED Single-Minute Exchange Of Dies105SOP Sales And Operation Planning106SQL Structure Query Language107TCO Total Cost Ownership108TEI Total Enterprise Integration109TOC Theory Of Constraints/Constraints110TPM Total Productive Maintenance111TQC Total Quality Control112TQM Total Quality Management113WBS Work Breakdown System114XML eXtensible Markup Language115ABC Classification(Activity Based Classification) 116ABC costing117ABC inventory control118abnormal demand119acquisition cost ,ordering cost120action message121action report flag122activity cost pool123activity-based costing(ABC)124actual capacity125adjust on hand126advanced manufacturing technology127advanced pricing128AM Agile Manufacturing129alternative routing130Anticipated Delay Report131anticipation inventory132apportionment code133assembly parts list134automated storage/retrieval syste135Automatic Rescheduling136available inventory137available material138available stock139available work140average inventory141back order142back scheduling143base currency144batch number145batch process146batch production147benchmarking148bill of labor149bill of lading150branch warehouse151bucketless system152business framework153business plan154capacity level155capacity load156capacity management157carrying cost158carrying cost rate159cellular manufacturing160change route161change structure162check point163closed loop MRP164Common Route Code(ID)165component-based development 166concurrent engineering167conference room pilot168configuration code169continuous improvement170continuous process171cost driver172cost driver rate173cost of stockout174cost roll-up175crew size176critical part177critical ratio178critical work center179CLT Cumulative Lead Time180current run hour181current run quantity182customer care183customer deliver lead time 184customer loyalty185customer order number186customer satisfaction187customer status188cycle counting189DM Data Mining190Data Warehouse191days offset192dead load193demand cycle194demand forecasting195demand management196Deming circle197demonstrated capacity198discrete manufacturing199dispatch to200DRP Distribution Requirements Plannin 201drop shipment202dunning letter203ECO workbench204employee enrolled205employee tax id206end item207engineering change mode flag208engineering change notice209equipment distribution210equipment management211exception control212excess material analysis213expedite code214external integration215fabrication order216factory order217fast path method218fill backorder219final assembly lead time220final goods221finite forward scheduling222finite loading223firm planned order224firm planned time fence225FPR Fixed Period Requirements226fixed quantity227fixed time228floor stock229flow shop230focus forecasting231forward scheduling232freeze code233freeze space234frozen order235gross requirements236hedge inventory237in process inventory238in stock239incrementing240indirect cost241indirect labor242infinite loading243input/output control244inspection ID245integrity246inter companies247interplant demands248inventory carry rate249inventory cycle time250inventory issue251inventory location type 252inventory scrap253inventory transfers254inventory turns/turnover 255invoice address256invoice amount gross257invoice schedule258issue cycle259issue order260issue parts261issue policy262item availability263item description264item number265item record266item remark267item status268job shop269job step270kit item271labor hour272late days273lead time274lead time level275lead time offset days276least slack per operation 277line item278live pilot279load leveling280load report281location code282location remarks283location status284lot for lot285lot ID286lot number287lot number traceability288lot size289lot size inventory290lot sizing291low level code292machine capacity293machine hours294machine loading295maintenance ,repair,and operating 296make or buy decision297management by exception298manufacturing cycle time299manufacturing lead time300manufacturing standards301master scheduler302material303material available304material cost305material issues and receipts306material management307material manager308material master,item master309material review board310measure of velocity311memory-based processing speed312minimum balance313Modern Materials Handling314month to date315move time , transit time316MSP book flag317multi-currency318multi-facility319multi-level320multi-plant management321multiple location322net change323net change MRP324net requirements325new location326new parent327new warehouse328next code329next number330No action report331non-nettable332on demand333on-hand balance334on hold335on time336open amount337open order338order activity rules339order address340order entry341order point342order point system343order policy344order promising345order remarks346ordered by347overflow location348overhead apportionment/allocation 349overhead rate,burden factor,absor 350owner's equity351parent item352part bills353part lot354part number355people involvement356performance measurement357physical inventory358picking359planned capacity360planned order361planned order receipts362planned order releases363planning horizon364point of use365Policy and procedure366price adjustments367price invoice368price level369price purchase order370priority planning371processing manufacturing372product control373product family374product mix375production activity control376production cycle377production line378production rate379production tree380PAB Projected Available Balance 381purchase order tracking382quantity allocation383quantity at location384quantity backorder385quantity completion386quantity demand387quantity gross388quantity in389quantity on hand390quantity scrapped391quantity shipped392queue time393rated capacity394receipt document395reference number396regenerated MRP397released order398reorder point399repetitive manufacturing 400replacement parts401required capacity402requisition orders403rescheduling assumption404resupply order405rework bill406roll up407rough cut resource planning 408rounding amount409run time410safety lead time411safety stock412safety time413sales order414scheduled receipts415seasonal stock416send part417service and support418service parts419set up time420ship address421ship contact422ship order423shop calendar424shop floor control425shop order , work order426shrink factor427single level where used428standard cost system429standard hours430standard product cost431standard set up hour432standard unit run hour433standard wage rate434status code435stores control436suggested work order437supply chain438synchronous manufacturing439time bucket440time fence441time zone442top management commitment443total lead time444transportation inventory445unfavorable variance, adverse446unit cost447unit of measure448value chain449value-added chain450variance in quantity451vendor scheduler,supplier schedul 452vendor scheduling453Virtual Enterprise(VE)/ Organizat 454volume variance455wait time456where-used list457work center capacity458workflow459work order460work order tracking461work scheduling462world class manufacturing excelle 463zero inventories464465Call/Contact/Work/Cost center 466Co/By-product467E-Commerce/E-Business/E-Marketing 468E-sales/E-procuement/E-partner 469independent/dependent demand470informal/formal system471Internet/Intranet/Extranet472middle/hard/soft/share/firm/group ware 473pegging/kitting/netting/nettable474picking/dispatch/disbursement lis475preflush/backflush/super backflus476yield/scrap/shrinkage (rate)477scrap/shrinkage factor478479costed BOM480engineering BOM481indented BOM482manufacturing BOM483modular BOM484planning BOM485single level BOM486summarized BOM487488account balance489account code490account ledger491account period492accounts payable493accounts receivable494actual cost495aging496balance due497balance in hand498balance sheet499beginning balance500cash basis501cash on bank502cash on hand503cash out to504catalog505category code506check out507collection508cost simulation509costing510current assets511current liabilities512current standard cost513detail514draft remittance515end of year516ending availables517ending balance518exchange rate519expense520financial accounting521financial entity522financial reports523financial statements524fiscal period525fiscal year526fixed assets527foreign amount528gains and loss529in balance530income statement531intangible assets532journal entry533management accounting534manual reconciliation535notes payable536notes receivable537other receivables538pay aging539pay check540pay in541pay item542pay point543pay status544payment instrument545payment reminder546payment status547payment terms548period549post550proposed cost551simulated cost552spending variance,expenditure var 553subsidiary554summary555tax code556tax rate557value added tax558559as of date , stop date560change lot date561clear date562date adjust563date available564date changed565date closed566date due567date in produced568date inventory adjust569date obsolete570date received571date released572date required573date to pull574earliest due date575effective date576engineering change effect date 577engineering stop date578expired date579from date580last shipment date581need date582new date583pay through date584receipt date585ship date586587allocation588alphanumeric589approver590assembly591backlog592billing593bill-to594bottleneck595bulk596buyer597component598customer599delivery600demand601description602discrete603ergonomics604facility605feature606forecast607freight608holidays609implement610ingredient611inquire612inventory613item614job615Kanban616level617load618locate619logistics620lot621option622outstanding623overhead624override625overtime626parent627part628phantom629plant630preference631priority632procurement633prototyping634queue635quota636receipt637regeneration638remittance639requisition640returned641roll642routing643schedule644shipment645ship-to646shortage647shrink648spread649statement650subassembly651supplier652transaction653what-if654655post-deduct inventory transaction 656pre-deduct inventory transaction 657generally accepted manufacturing658direct-deduct inventory transacti 659Pareto Principle660Drum-buffer-rope661663Open Database Connectivity664Production Planning665Work in Process666accelerated cost recovery system 667accounting information system668acceptable quality kevel669constant purchasing power account 670break-even analysis671book value672cost-benefit analysis673chief financial office674degree of financial leverage675degree of operating leverage676first-in , first-out677economic lot size678first-in ,still-here679full pegging680linear programming681management by objective682value engineering683zero based budgeting684CAQ computer aided quality assurance 685DBMS database management system686IP Internet Protocol687TCP T ransmission Control Protocol 689690API Advanced Process Industry691A2A Application to Application692article693article reserves694assembly order695balance-on-hand-inventory696bar code697boned warehouse698CPA Capacity Requirements Planning 699change management700chill space701combined transport702commodity inspection703competitive edge704container705container transport706CRP Continuous Replenishment Program707core competence708cross docking709CLV Customer Lifetime Value710CReM Customer Relationship Marketing 711CSS Customer Service and Support712Customer Service Representative 713customized logistics714customs declaration715cycle stock716data cleansing717Data Knowledge and Decision Suppo 718data level integration719data transformation720desktop conferencing721distribution722distribution and logistics723distribution center724distribution logistics725distribution processing726distribution requirements727DRP distribution resource planning 728door-to-door729drop and pull transport730DEM Dynamic Enterprise Module731ECR Efficient Consumer Response732e-Government Affairs733EC Electronic Commerce734Electronic Display Boards735EOS Electronic order system736ESD Electronic Software Distribution 737embedding738employee category739empowerment740engineering change effect work or 741environmental logistics742experiential marketing743export supervised warehouse744ERP Extended Resource Planning745field sales/cross sale/cross sell 746franchising747FCL Full Container Load748Global Logistics Management749goods collection750goods shed751goods shelf752goods stack753goods yard754handing/carrying755high performance organization756inland container depot757inside sales758inspection759intangible loss760internal logistics761international freight forwarding 762international logistics763invasive integration764joint distribution765just-in-time logistics766KM Knowledge Management767lead (customer) management768learning organization769LCL less than container load770load balancing771loading and unloading772logistics activity773logistics alliance774logistics center775logistics cost776logistics cost control777logistics documents778logistics enterprise779logistics information780logistics management781logistics modulus782logistics network783logistics operation784LRP Logistics Resource Planning785logistics strategy786logistics strategy management787logistics technology788MES Manufacture Execute System789mass customization790NPV Net Present Value791neutral packing792OLAP On-line Analysis Processing793OAG Open Application Group794order picking795outsourcing796package/packaging797packing of nominated brand798palletizing799PDA Personal Digital Assistant800personalization801PTF Planning time fence802POS Point Of Sells803priority queuing804PBX Private Branch Exchange805production logistics806publish/subscribe807quality of working life808Quick Response809receiving space810REPs Representatives811return logistics812ROI Return On Investment813RM Risk Management814sales package815scalability816shipping space817situational leadership818six sigma819sorting/stacking820stereoscopic warehouse821storage822stored procedure823storehouse824storing825SRM Supplier Relationship Management 826tangible loss827team building828TEM Technology-enabled Marketing829TES Technology-enabled Selling830TSR TeleSales Service Representative 831TPL Third-Part Logistics832through transport833unit loading and unloading834Value Management835value-added logistics service 836Value-chain integration837VMI Vender Managed Inventory838virtual logistics839virtual warehouse840vision841volume pricing model842warehouse843waste material logistics844workflow management845zero latency846ZLE Zero Latency Enterprise847ZLP Zero Latency Process848zero-inventory technologyCC S F NUM基于作业活动管理F10应用程序外包E21美国生产与库存管理协会ext L651实用制造管理系列培训教材ext C652先进计划及优化技术F14高级计划与排程技术F15应用服务/软件供应商L22定货组装L24可供销售量(可签约量)L31企业对企业(电子商务)F51企业对消费者(电子商务)F52企业对政府(电子商务)F53企业对经销商(电子商务)F54商业智能系统E47物料清单bom L471资源清单L43业务/企业流程重组E49业务/企业流程管理E49业务/企业流程标准E50客户机/服务器\浏览器/服务器abr L457计算机辅助设计L75计算机辅助工艺设计L76计算机辅助制造L77计算机辅助工艺设计L78计算机辅助软件工程L79协同商务E68计算机集成制造系统L73能力成熟度模型L55面向客户制造管理系统ext L653通用对象请求代理结构F70协同产品商务E69生产与库存管理认证资格ext F654关键线路法L92客户关系管理L102能力需求计划L60电脑电话集成(呼叫中心)L74可承诺的能力F56分布式组件对象模型F121分布式控制系统L122分布式MRP L123分销资源计划L125决策支持系统L110需求时界L115可承诺的交货时间F111企业应用集成E140企业资源管理E141企业商务管理F142工程变更订单D139电子数据交换L131电子数据处理F132扩展企业应用系统F152企业信息门户E143高层领导信息系统F150经济定货周期L129经济订货批量(经济批量法)L130企业绩效分析144企业资源计划L145企业资源管理L145专项设计，按订单设计L136最终装配计划L160有限能力计划L162柔性制造系统L171固定定货批量法L167总账cid D522图形用户界面F178人力资源管理L181人力资源计划L182工业工程/浏览器188国际标准化组织F194互联网服务提供商F195国际生产力促进会ext F655信息/成组技术abr F458准时制造/准时制生产L218关键过程域L220关键业绩指标F219精益生产L227制造执行系统L254管理信息系统L252主生产计划L259物料需求计划L268制造资源计划D256定货(订货)生产L249现货(备货)生产L250办公自动化L292原始设备制造商E311最优生产技术E300最优生产时刻表E301生产和决策管理信息系统L346产品数据管理L342计划评审技术L352产品生命周期管理E348项目管理353周期定量法L323合作伙伴关系管理F320计划时界L330自用交易网站F339粗能力计划L385关系数据库管理F372快速原形制造F367资源需求计划D380供应链管理L420供应链合作伙伴关系L421销售自动化L392快速换模法L408销售与运作规划L391结构化查询语言F417总体运营成本F428全面企业集成F429约束理论/约束管理L423全员生产力维护F431全面质量控制L432全面质量管理L433工作分解系统F448可扩展标记语言F153 ABC分类法T1作业成本法F2 ABC 库存控制D3反常需求D4定货费L5行为/活动(措施)信息D6活动报告标志D7作业成本集L8作业基准成本法/业务成本法L9实际能力D11调整现有库存量D12先进制造技术L13高级定价系统D16敏捷制造L17替代工序(工艺路线)D18拖期预报T19预期储备L20分摊码D23装配零件表D25自动仓储/检索系统C26计划自动重排T27可达到库存D28可用物料D29达到库存T30可利用工时T32平均库存D33欠交(脱期)订单L34倒排(序)计划/倒序排产?L35本位币D36批号D37批流程L38批量生产D39标杆瞄准(管理)sim F586工时清单D41提货单D42分库D44无时段系统L45业务框架D46经营规划L48能力利用水平L57能力负荷D58能力管理L59保管费L61保管费率D62单元式制造T63修改工序D64修改产品结构D65检查点sim D66闭环MRP L67通用工序标识T71组件(构件)开发技术F72并行(同步)工程L80会议室模拟L81配置代码D82进取不懈C84连续流程L85作业成本发生因素L86作业成本发生因素单位费用L87短缺损失L88成本滚动计算法L89班组规模D90急需零件D91紧迫系数L93关键工作中心L94累计提前期L95现有运转工时D96现有运转数量D97客户关怀D98客户交货提前期L99客户忠诚度F100客户订单号D101客户满意度F103客户状况D104周期盘点L105数据挖掘F106数据仓库F107偏置天数L108空负荷T109需求周期L112需求预测D113需求管理L114戴明环ext L116实际能力C117离散型生产L119调度D120分销需求计划L124直运C126催款信D127 ECO工作台D128在册员工D133员工税号D134最终产品D135工程变更方式标志D137工程变更通知D138设备分配D146设备管理D147例外控制D148呆滞物料分析D149急送代码T151外部集成F154加工订单T155工厂订单D156快速路径法D157补足欠交D158总装提前期D159成品D161有限顺排计划L163有限排负荷L164确认的计划订单L165确认计划需求时界L166定期用量法L168固定数量法D169固定时间法D170作业现场库存L172流水车间T173调焦预测T174顺排计划L175冻结码D176冷冻区D176冻结订单D177毛需求L179囤积库存L180在制品库存D183在库D184增值D185间接成本D186间接人工D187无限排负荷L189投入/产出控制L190检验标识D191完整性D192公司内部间D193厂际需求量T196库存周转率D197库存周期D197库存发放D198仓库库位类型D199库存报废量D200库存转移D201库存(资金)周转次数L202发票地址D203发票金额D204发票清单D205发放周期D206发送订单T207发放零件D208发放策略D209项目可供量D210项目说明D211项目编号D212项目记录T213项目备注D214项目状态D215加工车间L216作业步骤D217配套件项目D221人工工时D222延迟天数D223提前期L224提前期水平D225提前期偏置(补偿)天数D226最小单个工序平均时差C228单项产品T229应用模拟L230负荷量T231负荷报告T232仓位代码D233仓位备注T234仓位状况T235按需定货(因需定量法/缺补法)L236批量标识T237批量编号T238批号跟踪D239批量D240批量库存L241批量规划L242低层(位)码L243机器能力D244机时D245机器加载T246维护修理操作物料C247外购或自制决策D248例外管理法L251制造周期时间T253制造提前期D255制造标准D257主生产计划员L260物料L261物料可用量L262物料成本D263物料发放和接收D264物料管理L265物料经理L266物料主文件L267物料核定机构L269生产速率水平C270基于存储的处理速度F271最小库存余量L272现代物料搬运C273月累计D274传递时间L275 MPS登录标志T276多币制D277多场所D278多级D279多工厂管理F280多重仓位T281净改变法L282净改变式MRP T283净需求L284新仓位D285新组件D286新仓库D287后续编码D288后续编号D289不活动报告D290不可动用量C291急需的D293现有库存量D294挂起D295准时D296未清金额D298未结订单/开放订单L299订单活动规则D302订单地址D303订单输入T304定货点T305定货点法L306定货策略L307定货承诺T308定货备注T309定货者D310超量库位D312间接费分配L313间接费率L314所有者权益L315母件L316零件清单D317零件批次D318零件编号D319全员参治C321业绩评价L322实际库存D324领料/提货D325计划能力L326计划订单L327计划产出量L328计划投入量L329计划期/计划展望期L331使用点C332工作准则与工作规程L333价格调整D334发票价格D335物价水平D336采购订单价格D337优先计划D338流程制造D340产品控制D341产品系列D343产品搭配组合C344生产作业控制L345生产周期L347产品线D349产品率D350产品结构树T351预计可用库存(量)L354采购订单跟踪D355已分配量D356仓位数量T357欠交数量D358完成数量D359需求量D360毛需求量D361进货数量T362现有数量D363废品数量D364发货数量D365排队时间L366额定能力L368收款单据D369参考号D370重生成式MRP T371下达订单L373再订购点D374重复式生产(制造)L375替换零件D376需求能力L377请购单D378重排假设T379补库单L381返工单D382上滚D383粗资源计划D384舍入金额D386加工(运行)时间L387安全提前期L388安全库存L389保险期T390销售订单D393计划接收量(预计入库量/预期到货量)L394季节储备L395发送零件T396服务和支持D397维修件T398准备时间L399发运地址D400发运单联系人D401发货单D402工厂日历(车间日历)L403车间作业管理(控制)L404车间订单L405损耗因子(系数)D406单层物料反查表D407标准成本体系L409标准工时D410标准产品成本D411标准机器设置工时T412标准单位运转工时T413标准工资率T414状态代码D415库存控制T416建议工作单D418供应链L419同步制造/同期生产C422时段(时间段)L424时界L425时区L426领导承诺C427总提前期L430在途库存L434不利差异L435单位成本T436计量单位D437价值链L438增值链C439量差D440采购计划员/供方计划员L442采购计划法T443虚拟企业/公司L444产量差异L445等待时间L446反查用物料单L447工作中心能力L449工作流L450工作令T451工作令跟踪T452工作进度安排T453国际优秀制造业C454零库存T455456呼叫/联络/工作/成本中心abr X459联/副产品abr X460电子商务/电子商务/电子集市abr X461电子销售/电子采购/电子伙伴abr独立需求/相关需求件abr X462非/规范化管理系统abr X463互联网/企业内部网/企业外联网abr X464中间/硬/软/共享/固/群件abr X465追溯(反查)/配套出售件/净需求计算abr X466领料单(或提货单)/派工单/发料单abr X467预冲/倒冲法/完全反冲abr X468成品率/废品率/缩减率abr X469残料率（废品系数）/损耗系数abr fromchen470成本物料清单bom D472设计物料清单bom L473缩排式物料清单bom L474制造物料清单bom L475模块化物料清单bom L476计划物料清单bom L477单层物料清单bom D478汇总物料清单bom L479480账户余额cid D481账户代码cid D482分类账cid D483会计期间cid D484应付账款cid L485应收账款cid L486实际成本cid D487账龄cid D488到期余额cid D489现有余额cid D490资产负债表cid D491期初余额cid D492现金收付制cid D493银行存款cid L494现金cid L495支付给cid D496目录cid D497分类码cid D498结帐cid D499催款cid D500成本模拟cid D501成本核算cid D502流动资产cid L503流动负债cid L504现行标准成本cid C505明细cid D506汇票汇出cid D507年末cid D508期末可供量cid D509期末余额cid D510汇率cid D511费用cid D512财务会计cid L513财务实体cid L514财务报告cid D515财务报表cid D516财务期间cid D517财政年度cid D518固定资产cid L519外币金额cid D520损益cid D521平衡cid D523损益表cid D524无形资产cid L525分录cid D526管理会计cid L527手工调账cid D528应付票据cid L529应收票据cid L530其他应收款cid L531付款账龄cid D532工资支票cid D533缴款cid D534付款项目cid D535支付点cid D536支付状态cid D537付款方式cid D538催款单cid D539付款状态cid D540付款期限cid D541期间cid D542过账cid D543建议成本cid L544模拟成本cid L545开支差异cid L546明细账cid D547汇总cid D548税码cid D549税率cid D550增值税cid D551552截止日期dat D553修改批量日期dat D554结清日期dat D555调整日期dat D556有效日期dat D557修改日期dat D558结束日期dat D559截止日期dat560生产日期dat D561库存调整日期dat D562作废日期dat D563收到日期dat D564交付日期dat D565需求日期dat D566发货日期dat D567最早订单完成日期dat L568生效日期dat D569工程变更生效日期dat D570工程停止日期dat D571失效日期，报废日期dat D572起始日期dat D573最后运输日期dat T574需求日期dat D575新日期dat D576付款截止日期dat D577收到日期dat D578发运日期dat D579580已分配量sim D581字母数字sim C582批准者sim D583装配(件)sim D584未结订单/拖欠订单sim L585开单sim D587发票寄往地sim C588瓶颈资源sim L589散装sim D590采购员sim T591子件/组件sim L592客户sim D593交货sim D594需求sim D595说明sim D596离散sim D597工效学(人类工程学)sim L598设备、功能sim D599基本组件/特征件sim L600预测sim D601运费sim D602例假日sim D603实施sim D604配料、成分sim D605查询sim D606库存sim L607物料项目sim D608作业sim D609看板sim T610层次(级)sim D611负荷sim D612定位sim D613后勤保障体系；物流管理sim L614批次sim D615可选件sim L616逾期未付sim D617制造费用sim D618覆盖sim C619加班sim D620双亲(文件)sim D621零件sim D622虚拟件sim L623工厂，场所sim D624优先权sim D626优先权(级)sim D627采购sim628原形测试sim L629队列sim T630任务额，报价sim D631收款、收据sim D632全重排法sim C633汇款sim D634请购单sim L635退货sim D636滚动sim D637工艺线路sim L638计划表sim D639发运量sim D640交货地sim C641短缺sim D642损耗sim D643分摊sim D644报表sim D645子装配件sim D646供应商sim D647事务处理sim F648如果怎样-将会怎样sim C649650后减库存处理法ext T656前减库存处理法ext T657通用生产管理原则ext T658直接增减库存处理法ext T659帕拉图原理ext L660鼓点-缓冲-绳子ext T661开放数据库互连fromchen生产规划编制 fromchen在制品 fromchen快速成本回收制度fromchen会计信息系统 fromchen可接受质量水平 fromchen不买够买力会计fromchen保本分析fromchen帐面价值fromchen成本效益分析fromchen财务总监fromchen财务杠杆系数fromchen经济杠杆系数fromchen先进先出法 fromchen经济批量 fromchen后进先出法fromchen完全跟踪 fromchen线性规划 fromchen目标管理 fromchen价值工程 fromchen零基预算fromchen计算机辅助质量保证 fromchen数据库管理系统 fromchen网际协议 fromchen传输控制协议 fromchen高级流程工业fromAMT应用到应用(集成)fromAMT物品fromAMT物品存储fromAMT装配订单fromAMT现有库存余额fromAMT条形码fromAMT保税仓库fromAMT能力需求计划fromAMT变革管理fromAMT冷藏区fromAMT联合运输fromAMT进出口商品检验fromAMT竞争优势fromAMT集装箱fromAMT集装箱运输fromAMT连续补充系数fromAMT。

词汇表accept（接受）一项活动，表示接受上一个审批人的审批结果。

acceptance（接受）供货商对采购订单的确认，它表示供货商同意并接受采购订单中的条款。

accepted quantity（接受数量）从客户处接收的库存物料数量，它以您授予客户的退货权限为基础。

另请参阅：接收数量account（账户）请参阅：会计科目弹性域account alias（账户别名）一个易于识别的名称或卷标，它表示杂项事务处理所记入的账户。

您可以按账户别名查看、报告和保留。

accounting class（工单类型）请参阅：WIP 工单类型accounting period（会计期）公司用来报告财务结果的会计期间，如日历月或财政期间。

activity（活动）使用资源或发生成本的业务活动或任务。

agreement（协议）与客户签订的合同，可作为工作授权书的基础。

协议可以表示具有法律效力的合同，如采购订单或口头授权。

协议规定了依据其生成的发票的付款条件，并确定是否限制依据其可应计或开单的收入金额。

协议可为一个或多个项目作业筹集资金。

与客户达成的协议，它事先规定了销售订单的业务条款。

Oracle Order Entry 允许您在协议中指定定价、会计、开票和付款条件，并可在协议中指定可自动应用的折扣。

在为特定客户输入订单时，您可以引用协议，并使用标准值规则集在订单中自动填入相关的默认值。

另请参阅：客户系列协议、公用协议alternate bill of material（替代物料清单）可用于生产装配件的替代组件物料清单。

alternate routing（替代工艺路线）可用于生产装配件的替代制造流程。

approval list（审批列表）复查或控制工程更改单(ECO) 的员工组。

在创建ECO 时，您可以指定审批列表和审批状态。

在需要审批ECO 时，Oracle Alert 会自动通知每个审批人。

approval action（审批活动）可在订单周期中定义的周期活动，以在继续订单周期之前要求明确审批订单或订单行。

企业生产管理专业词汇中英对照ERP (enterprise resource planning) 企业资源计划CRM (customer relational management) 客户关系管理BPR (business process reengineering) 企业业务流程重组BOM (bill of material) 物料清单JIT (Just-in-Time) 准时制生产TQM (total quality management) 全面质量管理MRP2 (Manufacturing Resource Planning) 制造资源计划为了与物料需求计划MRP区别，后面加了twoMRP (material requiremants planning) 物料需求计划A字母acquisition cost,ordering cost 定货费assemble-to-order 定货组装AS/RS (automated storage/retrieval system) 自动化仓储系统activity cost pool 作业成本集activity-based costing 作业基准成本法ATP (available to promise) 可供销售量APICS (American Production and Inventory Control Society,Inc.) 美国生产与库存管理系统agile manufacturing 敏捷制造APICS Applied Manufacturing Education Series 实用制造管理系列培训教材AMT (Advanced Manufacturing Technology) 先进制造技术anticipation inventory 预期储备B字母back scheduling 倒排计划backflushing 反冲法BOR (bill of resource) 资源清单business plan 经营规划batch process 批流程bottleneck 瓶颈资源(工序)back order 脱期定单backlog 拖欠定单bill of materials 物料清单bucketless system 无时段系统C字母carrying cost 保管费closed-loop MRP 闭环MRPcost roll-up 成本滚动计算法costed BOM 成本物料单cost of stockout 短缺损失critical work center 关键工作中心critical path method 关键路线法CAPP (computer-aided process planning) 计算机辅助工艺设计CASE (computer-aided software engineering) 计算机辅助软件工程CAD （computer-aided design）计算机辅助设计CAM (computer-aided manufacturing) 计算机辅助制造CIMS (computer integrated manufacturing system) 计算机集成制造系统critical ratio 紧迫系数component 子件/组件cost driver rate 作业成本发生因素单位费用cost driver 作业成本发生因素customer deliver leadtime 客户交货提前期cumulative lead time 累计提前期continuous process 连续流程COMMS (Customer Oriented Manufacturing Management System) 面向客户制造管理系统capacity level 能力利用水平capacity management 能力管理capacity requirements planning 能力需求计划current standart cost 现行标准成本cycle counting 循环盘点D字母DCS (distributed control system) 分布式控制系统DMRP (distributed MRP) 分布式MRPDRP (distribution resource planning) 分销资源计划distribution requirements planning 分销需求计划demonstrated capacity 纪实能力decision support system 决策支持系统discrete manufacturing 离散型生产dispatch list 派工单days offset 偏置天数dependent demand 相关需求件demand management 需求管理DTF (demand time fence) 需求时界demand cycle 需求周期drop shipment 直运E字母EDI (electronic datainterchange) 电子数据交换ergonomics 工效学EOQ (economic order quantity) 经济定货量法earliest due date 最早定单完成日期ECO (engineering change order/notice) 设计变更通知engineering BOM 工程物料清单ETO (engineer-to-order) 专项生产F字母financial accounting 财务会计financial entity 财务实体fixed period requirements 定期用量法FOQ (fixed order quantity) 固定批量法formal system 规范化管理系统feature 基本组件floor stock,bulk item 作业现场库存firm-planned order 确定定单firm-planned time fence 确定计划时单FMS (flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系统feature 特征件forward scheduling 顺排计划favorable variance 有利差异FCS (finite capacity scheduling) 有限能力计划finite forward scheduling 有限顺排计划finite loading 有限排负荷FAS (final assembly schedule) 总装进度G字母GT (group technology) 成组技术gross requirements 毛需求H字母hedge inventory 囤积库存I字母independent demand 独立需求informal system 非规范化管理inventory 库存inventory turnover/turns 库存(资金)周转次数indented BOM 缩排式物料清单input/output control 投入/产出控制item,material,part 物料item master,material master 物料主文件infinite loading 无限排负荷J字母job shop 机群式布置车间K字母kitting 配套出售件L字母low-lever code 低层码logistics 后勤保证体系lean production 精益生产least slack per operation 最小单个工序平均时差lot sizing 批量规则lot size inventory 批量库存lead time 提前期lead time offset 提前期偏置lot-for-lot 因需定量法live pilot 应用模拟M字母move time 传送时间MTO (make-to-order) 定货生产management accounting 管理会计MIS (management information system) 管理信息系统minimum balance 最小库存余量management by exception 例外管理法modular BOM 模块化物料单measure of velocity 生产速率水平maintenance,repair,and operation supplies 维护修理操作物料material management 物料管理material review board 物料核定机构material manager 物料经理material available 物料可用量Modern Materials Handling 现代物料搬运manufacturing BOM 制造物料清单MES (manufacturing executive system) 制造执行系统MPS (master production schedule) 主生产计划master scheduler 主生产计划员N字母net change 净改变法net requirements 净需求netting 净需求计算O字母order policy 定货策略order point system 定货点法ordering cost 定货费overhead apportionment/allocation 间接费分配overhead rate,burden factor,absorption rate 间按费率option 可选件open order 未结定单OPTO (ptimized Production Technology) 优化生产技术P字母ploicy and procedure 工作准则与工作规程planned order receipts 计划产出量planned order 计划定单planned capacity 计划能力PERT (program evaluation research technology) 计划评审技术planning horizon 计划期PTF (planned time fence) 计划时界planned order releases 计划投入量planning BOM 计划物料单proposed cost 建议成本picking list 领料/提货单parent item 母件Pareto Principle 帕拉图原理production cycle 生产周期production activity control 生产作业控制point of use 使用点phantom 虚拟件performance measurement 业绩评价projected available balance 预计可用库存量priority 优先级prototyping,computer pilot 原型测试POQ (period order quantity) 周期定货量法pegging 追溯Q字母queue time 排队时间R字母resupply order 补库单RCCP (rough-cut capacity planning) 粗能力计划repetitive manufacturing 重复式生产rated capacity 额定能力routing 工艺路线run time 加工时间resource requirements planning 资源需求计划requisition 请购单regeneration 全重排法released order ,open order 下达定单required capacity 需用能力S字母safety stock 安全库存safety lead time 安全提前期standard cost system 标准成本体系shop floor control 车间作业控制shop order 车间定单scrap 废品率scheduler 计划员supply chain 供需链shop calendar 工作日历summarized BOM 汇总物料清单scheduled receipts 计划接收量seasonal stock 季节储备ship-to 交货地set up time 准备时间spending variance,expenditure variance 开支差异SMED (single-minute exchange of dies) 快速换模法simulated cost 模拟成本shrinkage 缩减率synchronous manufacturing 同步制造SOP (sales and operations planning) 销售与动作规划T字母transit time 传送时间top management commitment 领导承诺time bucket 时段time fence 时界time zone 时区TOC (Theory of Constraints) 约束理论transportation inventory,pipeline stock 在途库存total lead time 总提前期U字母V字母volume variance 产量差异value chain 价值链virtual organization 虚拟企业value-added chain 增值链W字母work order 车间定单wait time 等待时间work flow 工作流work center 工作中心world class manufacturing excellence 国际优秀制造业what-if 如果怎样-将会怎样X字母Y字母yield 成品率Z字母。

ERP中英文对照字典1 ABM Activity-based Management 基于作业活动管理2 AO Application Outsourcing 应用程序外包3 APICS American Production and Inventory Control Society,Inc 美国生产与库存管理协会4 APICS Applied Manufacturing Education Series 实用制造管理系列培训教材5 APO Advanced Planning and Optimization 先进计划及优化技术6 APS Advanced Planning and Scheduling 高级计划与排程技术7 ASP Application Service/Software Provider 应用服务/软件供应商8 ATO Assemble To Order 定货组装9 ATP Available To Promise 可供销售量(可签约量)10 B2B Business to Business 企业对企业(电子商务)11 B2C Business to Consumer 企业对消费者(电子商务)12 B2G Business to Government 企业对政府(电子商务)13 B2R Business to Retailer 企业对经销商(电子商务)14 BIS Business Intelligence System 商业智能系统15 BOM Bill Of Materials 物料清单16 BOR Bill Of Resource 资源清单17 BPR Business Process Reengineering 业务/企业流程重组18 BPM Business Process Management 业务/企业流程管理19 BPS Business Process Standard 业务/企业流程标准20 C/S Client/Server(C/S)\Browser/Server(B/S) 客户机/服务器\浏览器/服务器21 CAD puter-Aided Design 计算机辅助设计22 CAID puter-Aided Industrial Design 计算机辅助工艺设计23 CAM puter-Aided Manufacturing 计算机辅助制造24 CAPP puter-Aided Process Planning 计算机辅助工艺设计25 CASE puter-Aided Software Engineering 计算机辅助软件工程26 CC Collaborative merce 协同商务27 CIMS puter Integrated Manufacturing System 计算机集成制造系统28 CMM Capability Maturity Model 能力成熟度模型29 MS Customer Oriented Manufacturing Management System 面向客户制造管理系统30 CORBA mon Object Request Broker Architecture 通用对象请求代理结构31 CPC Collaborative Product merce 协同产品商务32 CPIM Certified Production and Inventory Management 生产与库存管理认证资格33 CPM Critical Path Method 关键线路法34 CRM Customer Relationship Management 客户关系管理35 CRP capacity requirements planning 能力需求计划36 CTI puter Telephony Integration 电脑集成(呼叫中心)37 CTP Capable to Promise 可承诺的能力38 D Distributed ponent Object Model 分布式组件对象模型39 DCS Distributed Control System 分布式控制系统40 DMRP Distributed MRP 分布式MRP41 DRP Distribution Resource Planning 分销资源计划42 DSS Decision Support System 决策支持系统43 DTF Demand Time Fence 需求时界44 DTP Delivery to Promise 可承诺的交货时间45 EAI Enterprise Application Integration 企业应用集成46 EAM Enterprise Assets Management 企业资产管理47 ECM Enterprise merce Management 企业商务管理48 ECO Engineering Change Order 工程变更订单49 EDI Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换50 EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据处理51 EEA Extended Enterprise Applications 扩展企业应用系统52 EIP Enterprise Information Portal 企业信息门户53 EIS Executive Information System 高层领导信息系统54 EOI Economic Order Interval 经济定货周期55 EOQ Economic Order Quantity 经济订货批量(经济批量法)56 EPA Enterprise Proficiency Analysis 企业绩效分析57 ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源计划58 ERM Enterprise Resource Management 企业资源管理59 ETO Engineer To Order 专项设计，按订单设计60 FAS Final Assembly Schedule 最终装配计划61 FCS Finite Capacity Scheduling 有限能力计划62 FMS Flexible Manufacturing System 柔性制造系统63 FOQ Fixed Order Quantity 固定定货批量法64 GL General Ledger 总账65 GUI Graphical User Interface 图形用户界面66 HRM Human Resource Management 人力资源管理67 HRP Human Resource Planning 人力资源计划68 IE Industry Engineering/Internet Exploration 工业工程/浏览器69 ISO International Standard Organization 国际标准化组织70 ISP Internet Service Provider 互联网服务提供商71 ISPE International Society for Productivity Enhancement 国际生产力促进会72 IT/GT Information/Group Technology 信息/成组技术73 JIT Just In Time 准时制造/准时制生产74 KPA Key Process Areas 关键过程域75 KPI Key Performance Indicators 关键业绩指标76 LP Lean Production 精益生产77 MES Manufacturing Executive System 制造执行系统78 MIS Management Information System 管理信息系统79 MPS Master Production Schedule 主生产计划80 MRP Material Requirements Planning 物料需求计划81 MRPII Manufacturing Resource Planning 制造资源计划82 MTO Make To Order 定货(订货)生产83 MTS Make To Stock 现货(备货)生产84 OA Office Automation 办公自动化85 OEM Original Equipment Manufacturing 原始设备制造商86 OPT Optimized Production Technology 最优生产技术87 OPT Optimized Production Timetable 最优生产时刻表88 PADIS Production And Decision Information System 生产和决策管理信息系统89 PDM Product Data Management 产品数据管理90 PERT Program Evaluation Research Technology 计划评审技术91 PLM Production Lifecycle Management 产品生命周期管理92 PM Project Management 项目管理93 POQ Period Order Quantity 周期定量法94 PRM Partner Relationship Management 合作伙伴关系管理95 PTF Planned Time Fence 计划时界96 PTX Private Trade Exchange 自用交易97 RCCP Rough-Cut Capacity Planning 粗能力计划98 RDBM Relational Data Base Management 关系数据库管理99 RPM Rapid Prototype Manufacturing 快速原形制造100 RRP Resource Requirements Planning 资源需求计划101 SCM Supply Chain Management 供应链管理102 SCP Supply Chain Partnership 供应链合作伙伴关系86 OPT Optimized Production Technology 最优生产技术87 OPT Optimized Production Timetable 最优生产时刻表88 PADIS Production And Decision Information System 生产和决策管理信息系统89 PDM Product Data Management 产品数据管理90 PERT Program Evaluation Research Technology 计划评审技术91 PLM Production Lifecycle Management 产品生命周期管理92 PM Project Management 项目管理93 POQ Period Order Quantity 周期定量法94 PRM Partner Relationship Management 合作伙伴关系管理95 PTF Planned Time Fence 计划时界96 PTX Private Trade Exchange 自用交易97 RCCP Rough-Cut Capacity Planning 粗能力计划98 RDBM Relational Data Base Management 关系数据库管理99 RPM Rapid Prototype Manufacturing 快速原形制造100 RRP Resource Requirements Planning 资源需求计划101 SCM Supply Chain Management 供应链管理102 SCP Supply Chain Partnership 供应链合作伙伴关系103 SFA Sales Force Automation 销售自动化104 SMED Single-Minute Exchange Of Dies 快速换模法105 SOP Sales And Operation Planning 销售与运作规划106 SQL Structure Query Language 结构化查询语言107 TCO Total Cost Ownership 总体运营成本108 TEI Total Enterprise Integration 全面企业集成109 TOC Theory Of Constraints/Constraints managemant 约束理论/约束管理110 TPM Total Productive Maintenance 全员生产力维护111 TQC Total Quality Control 全面质量控制112 TQM Total Quality Management 全面质量管理113 WBS Work Breakdown System 工作分解系统114 XML eXtensible Markup Language 可扩展标记语言115 ABC Classification(Activity Based Classification) ABC分类法116 ABC costing 作业成本法117 ABC inventory control ABC 库存控制118 abnormal demand 反常需求119 acquisition cost ,ordering cost 定货费120 action message 行为/活动(措施)信息121 action report flag 活动报告标志122 activity cost pool 作业成本集123 activity-based costing(ABC) 作业基准成本法/业务成本法124 actual capacity 实际能力125 adjust on hand 调整现有库存量126 advanced manufacturing technology 先进制造技术127 advanced pricing 高级定价系统128 AM Agile Manufacturing 敏捷制造129 alternative routing 替代工序(工艺路线)130 Anticipated Delay Report 拖期预报131 anticipation inventory 预期储备132 apportionment code 分摊码133 assembly parts list 装配零件表134 automated storage/retrieval system 自动仓储/检索系统135 Automatic Rescheduling 计划自动重排136 available inventory 可达到库存137 available material 可用物料138 available stock 达到库存139 available work 可利用工时140 average inventory 平均库存141 back order 欠交(脱期)订单142 back scheduling 倒排(序)计划/倒序排产? 143 base currency 本位币144 batch number 批号145 batch process 批流程146 batch production 批量生产147 benchmarking 标杆瞄准(管理)148 bill of labor 工时清单149 bill of lading 提货单150 branch warehouse 分库151 bucketless system 无时段系统152 business framework 业务框架153 business plan 经营规划154 capacity level 能力利用水平155 capacity load 能力负荷156 capacity management 能力管理157 carrying cost 保管费158 carrying cost rate 保管费率159 cellular manufacturing 单元式制造160 change route 修改工序161 change structure 修改产品结构162 check point 检查点163 closed loop MRP 闭环MRP164 mon Route Code(ID) 通用工序标识165 ponent-based development 组件(构件)开发技术166 concurrent engineering 并行(同步)工程167 conference room pilot 会议室模拟168 configuration code 配置代码169 continuous improvement 进取不懈170 continuous process 连续流程171 cost driver 作业成本发生因素172 cost driver rate 作业成本发生因素单位费用173 cost of stockout 短缺损失174 cost roll-up 成本滚动计算法175 crew size 班组规模176 critical part 急需零件177 critical ratio 紧迫系数178 critical work center 关键工作中心179 CLT Cumulative Lead Time 累计提前期180 current run hour 现有运转工时181 current run quantity 现有运转数量182 customer care 客户关怀183 customer deliver lead time 客户交货提前期184 customer loyalty 客户忠诚度185 customer order number 客户订单号186 customer satisfaction 客户满意度187 customer status 客户状况188 cycle counting 周期盘点189 DM Data Mining 数据挖掘190 Data Warehouse 数据仓库191 days offset 偏置天数192 dead load 空负荷193 demand cycle 需求周期194 demand forecasting 需求预测195 demand management 需求管理196 Deming circle 戴明环197 demonstrated capacity 实际能力198 discrete manufacturing 离散型生产199 dispatch to 调度200 DRP Distribution Requirements Planning 分销需求计划201 drop shipment 直运202 dunning letter 催款信203 ECO workbench ECO工作台204 employee enrolled 在册员工205 employee tax id 员工税号206 end item 最终产品207 engineering change mode flag 工程变更方式标志208 engineering change notice 工程变更通知209 equipment distribution 设备分配210 equipment management 设备管理211 exception control 例外控制212 excess material analysis 呆滞物料分析213 expedite code 急送代码214 external integration 外部集成215 fabrication order 加工订单216 factory order 工厂订单217 fast path method 快速路径法218 fill backorder 补足欠交219 final assembly lead time 总装提前期220 final goods 成品221 finite forward scheduling 有限顺排计划222 finite loading 有限排负荷223 firm planned order 确认的计划订单224 firm planned time fence 确认计划需求时界225 FPR Fixed Period Requirements 定期用量法226 fixed quantity 固定数量法227 fixed time 固定时间法228 floor stock 作业现场库存229 flow shop 流水车间230 focus forecasting 调焦预测231 forward scheduling 顺排计划232 freeze code 冻结码233 freeze space 冷冻区234 frozen order 冻结订单235 gross requirements 毛需求236 hedge inventory 囤积库存237 in process inventory 在制品库存238 in stock 在库239 incrementing 增值240 indirect cost 间接成本241 indirect labor 间接人工242 infinite loading 无限排负荷243 input/output control 投入/产出控制244 inspection ID 检验标识245 integrity 完整性246 inter panies 公司内部间247 interplant demands 厂际需求量248 inventory carry rate 库存周转率249 inventory cycle time 库存周期250 inventory issue 库存发放251 inventory location type 仓库库位类型252 inventory scrap 库存报废量253 inventory transfers 库存转移254 inventory turns/turnover 库存(资金)周转次数255 invoice address 发票地址256 invoice amount gross 发票金额257 invoice schedule 发票清单258 issue cycle 发放周期259 issue order 发送订单260 issue parts 发放零件261 issue policy 发放策略262 item availability 项目可供量263 item description 项目说明264 item number 项目编号265 item record 项目记录266 item remark 项目备注267 item status 项目状态268 job shop 加工车间269 job step 作业步骤270 kit item 配套件项目271 labor hour 人工工时272 late days 延迟天数273 lead time 提前期274 lead time level 提前期水平275 lead time offset days 提前期偏置(补偿)天数276 least slack per operation 最小单个工序平均时差277 line item 单项产品278 live pilot 应用模拟279 load leveling 负荷量280 load report 负荷报告281 location code 仓位代码282 location remarks 仓位备注283 location status 仓位状况284 lot for lot 按需定货(因需定量法/缺补法)285 lot ID 批量标识286 lot number 批量编号287 lot number traceability 批号跟踪288 lot size 批量289 lot size inventory 批量库存290 lot sizing 批量规划291 low level code 低层(位)码292 machine capacity 机器能力293 machine hours 机时294 machine loading 机器加载295 maintenance ,repair,and operating supplies 维护修理操作物料296 make or buy decision 外购或自制决策297 management by exception 例外管理法298 manufacturing cycle time 制造周期时间299 manufacturing lead time 制造提前期300 manufacturing standards 制造标准301 master scheduler 主生产计划员302 material 物料303 material available 物料可用量304 material cost 物料成本305 material issues and receipts 物料发放和接收306 material management 物料管理307 material manager 物料经理308 material master,item master 物料主文件309 material review board 物料核定机构310 measure of velocity 生产速率水平311 memory-based processing speed 基于存储的处理速度312 minimum balance 最小库存余量313 Modern Materials Handling 现代物料搬运314 month to date 月累计315 move time , transit time 传递时间316 MSP book flag MPS登录标志317 multi-currency 多币制318 multi-facility 多场所319 multi-level 多级320 multi-plant management 多工厂管理321 multiple location 多重仓位322 net change 净改变法323 net change MRP 净改变式MRP324 net requirements 净需求325 new location 新仓位326 new parent 新组件327 new warehouse 新仓库328 next code 后续编码329 next number 后续编号330 No action report 不活动报告331 non-nettable 不可动用量332 on demand 急需的333 on-hand balance 现有库存量334 on hold 挂起335 on time 准时336 open amount 未清金额337 open order 未结订单/开放订单338 order activity rules 订单活动规则339 order address 订单地址340 order entry 订单输入341 order point 定货点342 order point system 定货点法343 order policy 定货策略344 order promising 定货承诺345 order remarks 定货备注346 ordered by 定货者347 overflow location 超量库位348 overhead apportionment/allocation 间接费分配349 overhead rate,burden factor,absorption rate 间接费率350 owner's equity 所有者权益351 parent item 母件352 part bills 零件清单353 part lot 零件批次354 part number 零件编号355 people involvement 全员参治356 performance measurement 业绩评价357 physical inventory 实际库存358 picking 领料/提货359 planned capacity 计划能力360 planned order 计划订单361 planned order receipts 计划产出量362 planned order releases 计划投入量363 planning horizon 计划期/计划展望期364 point of use 使用点365 Policy and procedure 工作准则与工作规程366 price adjustments 价格调整367 price invoice 发票价格368 price level 物价水平369 price purchase order 采购订单价格370 priority planning 优先计划371 processing manufacturing 流程制造372 product control 产品控制373 product family 产品系列374 product mix 产品搭配组合375 production activity control 生产作业控制376 production cycle 生产周期377 production line 产品线378 production rate 产品率379 production tree 产品结构树380 PAB Projected Available Balance 预计可用库存(量) 381 purchase order tracking 采购订单跟踪382 quantity allocation 已分配量383 quantity at location 仓位数量384 quantity backorder 欠交数量385 quantity pletion 完成数量386 quantity demand 需求量387 quantity gross 毛需求量388 quantity in 进货数量389 quantity on hand 现有数量390 quantity scrapped 废品数量391 quantity shipped 发货数量392 queue time 排队时间393 rated capacity 额定能力394 receipt document 收款单据395 reference number 参考号396 regenerated MRP 重生成式MRP397 released order 下达订单398 reorder point 再订购点399 repetitive manufacturing 重复式生产(制造) 400 replacement parts 替换零件401 required capacity 需求能力402 requisition orders 请购单403 rescheduling assumption 重排假设404 resupply order 补库单405 rework bill 返工单406 roll up 上滚407 rough cut resource planning 粗资源计划408 rounding amount 舍入金额409 run time 加工(运行)时间410 safety lead time 安全提前期411 safety stock 安全库存412 safety time 保险期413 sales order 销售订单414 scheduled receipts 计划接收量(预计入库量/预期到货量) 415 seasonal stock 季节储备416 send part 发送零件417 service and support 服务和支持418 service parts 维修件419 set up time 准备时间420 ship address 发运地址421 ship contact 发运单联系人422 ship order 发货单423 shop calendar 工厂日历(车间日历)424 shop floor control 车间作业管理(控制) 425 shop order , work order 车间订单426 shrink factor 损耗因子(系数)427 single level where used 单层物料反查表428 standard cost system 标准成本体系429 standard hours 标准工时430 standard product cost 标准产品成本431 standard set up hour 标准机器设置工时432 standard unit run hour 标准单位运转工时433 standard wage rate 标准工资率434 status code 状态代码435 stores control 库存控制436 suggested work order 建议工作单437 supply chain 供应链438 synchronous manufacturing 同步制造/同期生产439 time bucket 时段(时间段)440 time fence 时界441 time zone 时区442 top management mitment 领导承诺443 total lead time 总提前期444 transportation inventory 在途库存445 unfavorable variance, adverse 不利差异446 unit cost 单位成本447 unit of measure 计量单位448 value chain 价值链449 value-added chain 增值链450 variance in quantity 量差451 vendor scheduler,supplier scheduler 采购计划员/供方计划员452 vendor scheduling 采购计划法453 Virtual Enterprise(VE)/ Organization 虚拟企业/公司454 volume variance 产量差异455 wait time 等待时间456 where-used list 反查用物料单457 work center capacity 工作中心能力458 workflow 工作流459 work order 工作令460 work order tracking 工作令跟踪461 work scheduling 工作进度安排462 world class manufacturing excellence 国际优秀制造业463 zero inventories 零库存464465 Call/Contact/Work/Cost center 呼叫/联络/工作/成本中心466 Co/By-product 联/副产品467 E-merce/E-Business/E-Marketing 电子商务/电子商务/电子集市468 E-sales/E-procuement/E-partner 电子销售/电子采购/电子伙伴469 independent/dependent demand 独立需求/相关需求件470 informal/formal system 非/规X化管理系统471 Internet/Intranet/Extranet 互联网/企业内部网/企业外联网472 middle/hard/soft/share/firm/group ware 中间/硬/软/共享/固/群件473 pegging/kitting/netting/nettable 追溯(反查)/配套出售件/净需求计算474 picking/dispatch/disbursement list 领料单(或提货单)/派工单/发料单475 preflush/backflush/super backflush 预冲/倒冲法/完全反冲476 yield/scrap/shrinkage (rate) 成品率/废品率/缩减率477 scrap/shrinkage factor 残料率(废品系数)/损耗系数478479 costed BOM 成本物料清单480 engineering BOM 设计物料清单481 indented BOM 缩排式物料清单482 manufacturing BOM 制造物料清单483 modular BOM 模块化物料清单484 planning BOM 计划物料清单485 single level BOM 单层物料清单486 summarized BOM 汇总物料清单487488 account balance 账户余额489 account code 账户代码490 account ledger 分类账491 account period 会计期间492 accounts payable 应付账款493 accounts receivable 应收账款494 actual cost 实际成本495 aging 账龄496 balance due 到期余额497 balance in hand 现有余额498 balance sheet 资产负债表499 beginning balance 期初余额500 cash basis 现金收付制501 cash on bank 银行存款502 cash on hand 现金503 cash out to 支付给504 catalog 目录505 category code 分类码506 check out 结帐507 collection 催款508 cost simulation 成本模拟509 costing 成本核算510 current assets 流动资产511 current liabilities 流动负债512 current standard cost 现行标准成本513 detail 明细514 draft remittance 汇票汇出515 end of year 年末516 ending availables 期末可供量517 ending balance 期末余额518 exchange rate 汇率519 expense 费用520 financial accounting 财务会计521 financial entity 财务实体522 financial reports 财务报告523 financial statements 财务报表524 fiscal period 财务期间525 fiscal year 财政年度526 fixed assets 固定资产。