完整版)定语从句专项练习(附答案)

定语从句专项训练I 选择最佳答案:1.The silk _______ is made in Hangzhou sells well..A.tha.. B.wh..C.wha.. D./2.The man_______today left this message for you.A.calledB.has calledC.whom calledD.who called3.Do you live near the building ______colour is yellow?.A.tha.. B.whic.. C.whos..D.its4.He helped his father on the farm ______they lived..A.whic..B.tha..C.whe.. D.where5.I’m one of the boys_____never late for school.A.that isB.who isC.who areD.who am6.All_____should be done has been done.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.whatever7.Jack told me everything _______he knew about it.A.wha..B.tha...C.whic...D.wh.8.My father works in the factory ______this type of truck is made.A.in whereB.in whichC.from whichD.of which9.The school_______we visited last week was built in 1956.A./B.whereC.thatD.both A and C10.This is one of the best films_______I have ever seen.A.whichB.thatC.of whichD.of that11.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions_______were asked in French.A.whereB.whoC.in whichD.which12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of ______ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which13.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose14.All_______is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which15.In the dark street ,there wasn’t a single person _____she could turn for help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom16.She heard a terrible noise,______brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that17.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A.Whic..B.wher..C.wha..D.i.which18.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______?A.who..spok.B.t.wh.spok.C..spok.t.D.tha..spoke19.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye..B.a.tha.the.staye..C.wher.the.staye.a..D.wher.the.stayed20.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded?A.whic..B.tha..C.whe..D.o.which21.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic..B.o.whic..C.i.whic..D.when22..Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher..B.t.whic..C.whic...D.i.which23.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher...B.tha...C.whic...D.there24.This is one of the best films _______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea.B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea.D.tha.yo.talked25.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day?A.abou.whic.yo.talke...B.whic.yo.talke..C.abou.tha.yo.talke..D.tha.yo.talked26.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic..B.i.whic..C.o.whic..D.b.which27..The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who...B.wh...C.whic...D.that28..Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who..B.o.who...C.wit.whic...D.wit.whom29.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country?A.wh..B.who'..C.whic..D.whose30.I'.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha..B.al.wha..C.tha..D.whichII 用适当的关系词填空:1) I’ll never forget the day on ________ they met for the very first time last summer.2) This is the place _________ he so often mentioned to me.3) The only thing ________ interested him was that he could do anything _________ he wanted to.4) “What a scientist! What wonderful invention!” he talked excitedly about Bill Gates and his Microsoft Company _________ is now a focus (焦点) of newspapers and television.5) He is old, ________ fact is important in this case.6) Finally, the thief handed everything __________ he had stolen.7) We talked about the things and persons _________ we saw then.8) With _________ were you talking?9) This is the very present __________ my mother gave me.10.The.ar.talkin.abou.th.peopl.an.thing._______.the.ar.o.thei.wa.home.11) Which is the bike __________ is made in Shanghai?12) I think this is the most beautiful dress ______ I own.13) Those _______ want to buy the house may sign their names first.14) My sister, __________ you met in Guangzhou, has bought a new car.15) That’s the way _______ they work.III 把下列各题的两句话合并成一个带定语从句的复合句。

完整版)定语从句专项训练及答案解析1.XXX.2.The man who called today left this message for you.3.Do you live near the building whose colour is yellow?4.XXX.5.I'm one of the boys who is never late for school.6.All that should be done has been done.7.Jack told me everything that he knew about it.8.My father works in the factory where this type of truck is made.9.The school that we visited last week was built in 1956.10.This is one of the best films that I have ever seen.11.In fact。

the XXX that were asked in French.12.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows。

most of which XXX.13.His XXX't let him marry anyone whose family was poor.14.All that is needed is a supply of oil.15.In the dark street。

there wasn't a single person to whom she could turn for help.16.She heard a XXX noise。

which brought her heart into her mouth.II。

定语从句专项精讲练习题1. The p laceA. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which 2. Do you know the man A. whom I sp oke B. to who sp oke C. I sp oke to D. that I sp oke3. This is the hotellast mon th.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4. _______________________________ Do you know the year the Chin ese Communist Party was foun ded? A. which B. that C. whe n D. on which5. That is the day _________ ril n ever forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. whe n6. The factory ________ we'll visit n ext week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. i n which7. Great cha nges have take n p lace since the n in the factory A. where B. that C. which D. there 8. This is one of the best filmsA. that have bee n show n this yearB. that have show nC. that has bee n show n this yearD. that you talked 9. Ca n you lend me the book ______________ the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10. The pen ___________ he is writ ing is mine. A. with which B. i n which C. on which D. by which11. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of _______________ sat a small boy . A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12. The engin eer __________ my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______________ f amily is in the coun try? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm in terested in __________ you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dict ionary _______________ w as used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as17. He is good at En glish,18. Li Ming, __________ to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him as you read. A. the no vels B. the such no vels C. such no vels D. same no vels20. He talked a lot about thi ngs and persons A. which B. that C. whom D. what21. _______________________________________ T he letter is from my sister, ______________________________________________ i s worki ng in Beiji ng.22.ln our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of _______________ are wome n. A. them B. which C. whom D. who 23. You're the only person24.I lost a book, __________ I can't remember now. A. whose title B. its title C. the title of it D. the title of that st summer we visited the West Lake, A. for which B. for that C. in which D. what 26.1 have bought such a watch27.1 can n ever forget the day _______________ w e worked together and the day A. whe n; which B. which; whe n C. what; that D. on which; whe n28.The way _____________ he looks at p roblems is wrong. A. which B. whose C. what D./in terested me most was the Childre n's Palace.we are work ing.we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what19.1 don't likethey remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. whorve ever metcould do it. A. who;/ B./; whom C. whom;/ D./; whoHan gzhou is famous in the world.was advertised on TV. A. that B. which C. as D. itwe spent together.he did n't come to the meet ing. A. in which B. with which C. that D. for which30.This mach ine, ____________ for many years, is still worki ng p erfectly. A. after which I have looked B. which I have looked after C. that I have looked after D. I have looked afterA. owns; areB. owns; isC. own; isD. own; are44. During the days ________________ , he worked as a serva nt at the Brow ns. A. followed B. followi ng C. to follow D. that followed 45. Is oxyge n the only gas ______________ helps fire burn? A. that B. / C. which D. it46. The clever boy made a hole in the wall,___________ h e could seewas going on in side house.A. which; whatB. through which; whatC. through that; whatD. what; that 47. Issome Germa n friends visited last week?A. this schoolB. this the schoolC. this school oneD. this school where 48. Joh n got beate n in the game, A. as B. that C. what D. who 49. I have bought two ball pens,A. none of themB. n either of themC. n either of whichD. none of which 50. All that can be eate n _____________ eate n up. A. are being B. has bee n C. had bee n D. have bee n29.This is the reas on31.The reas onhe did n't come washe was ill.A. why; thatB.that;whyC. for that;thatD.for which;what32. He is work ing hard, ____________ w ill make him p ass the final exam.33. That is not the way _____________ I do it. A. / B. which C .for which D. with which 34.I have two grammars, ________________ are of great use.A. all of whichB. either of whichC. both of thatD. both of which A .that B. which C. for which D whoused in your factory a few days ago.A. as wasB. which wasC. as wereD. which35.1 want to use the same tools36.My n eighbours used to give me a hand in time of trouble, A. who B. which C. that D. itwas very kind of them.37.This is the magaz ine _______________ I cop ied the p aragra ph. A. that B. which C. from that D. from which 38.He is not such a man would leave his work half done.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. ashe makes.39. You can depend on whatever pro mise A. / B. why C. whe n D. whose40. Smok ing, _____________ i s a bad habit, is, however, popu lar. A. that B. which C. it D. though41. --- Did you ask the guard _______________ happen ed? ---Yes, he told me all _______________ h e kn ew.A. what; thatB. what; whatC. which; whichD. that; that I lived on the farm with42. I shall n ever forget those yearsthe farmers, _____________ has a great effect on my life. A. whe n; who B. that; which C. which; that D. whe n; which 43. The nu mber of the people whocars in creas ing.he could see had bee n exp ected.writes well.参考答案及解析1. A. which用作关系代词，在定语从句中作主语。

可编辑修改精选全文完整版定语从句练习题附答案解析1．It’s the most successful party ____________I have ever taken part in. A．where B．which C．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这是我参加过的最成功的聚会。

考查定语从句。

作为定语从句的关系词，where先行词表示地点，在句中作地点状语。

which先行词是物，在从句中做主语或宾语；that先行词是人或物，在从句中做主语或宾语、本题定语从句的先行词是物，主句中有形容词最高级，只用that，不能用which。

故选C。

2．—I planted some flowers in the yard, but they haven't come out yet.—Be patient, please. All things come to those ________ wait.A．whom B．what C．who D．which【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我在院子里种了一些花，但还没有长出来。

——请耐心等待。

耐心等待，万事皆成。

考查定语从句。

what不是关系词，可排除。

whom和whom都用于先行词是人时，但whom不可做主语；which用于先行词是物时。

本句先行词those指代人，在从句中做主语，根据句意结构，可知需用who，故选C。

3．The person _________ I just talked is Mr. Lin.A．who B．to who C．that D．to whom【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：刚才和我谈话的那个人是林先生。

考查介词+关系代词。

who代指人；to who表述错误（介词后接宾格）；that代指人或物；to whom介词+关系代词；根据“talk to sb”表示为“和某人交谈”，分析句子结构，先行词是“The person”，to后接关系代词whom，故选D。

定语从句练习题及答案一、选择题1、 The man ＿_____ is talking to our teacher is my fatherA whoB whichC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the man”是人，在定语从句中作主语，关系词用who。

2、 The book ＿_____ I bought yesterday is very interestingA whichB whoC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the book”是物，在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用which。

3、 This is the room ＿_____ I lived in last yearA whichB whereC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the room”在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 which。

4、 The girl ＿_____ hair is long is my sisterA whoB whichC whoseD whom答案：C解析：先行词“the girl”与“hair”存在所属关系，即“女孩的头发”，关系词用 whose。

5、 I still remember the days ＿_____ we spent togetherA whenB whichC whereD whose答案：B解析：先行词“the days”在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 which。

6、 The place ＿_____ we visited last week is very beautifulA whereB whenC thatD whose答案：C解析：先行词“the place”在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 that 或which，选项中只有 that，所以选 C。

7、 The man ＿_____ you met just now is my uncleA whoB whichC whomD whose答案：A解析：先行词“the man”是人，在定语从句中作宾语，关系词用 who 或 whom，此处先行词在从句中作宾语，且 who 可以作宾语，whom 通常只作宾语，所以用 who。

高考英语定语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、用适当的关系代词填空1.This is the place ______is worth visiting.2.She has a brother _______name I can’t remember.3.The man _________is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.4.People __________ are against the idea think it is unnecessary to build the dam.anic farmers also plant diverse crops ________ use different depths of soil to help keep it rich.6.The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland, ________ can be found in several parts of the world.7.I lent some money to Earl, __________house was destroyed in the flood.8.The classroom, __________door is broken, will soon be repaired.9.I’m fond of Xiao Du who is a robot_____________I can talk at any time.10.Victims thank those _________ helped them rebuild after an earthquake in 2013.11.The tourist wanted to book a room_________ window faces south.12.This is the best way_________ has been used against pollution.13.Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office.14.The reason_________ I got a job was that I worked hard.15.He put aside his work to spend more time with his son, ________ just returned from abroad.16.I would like to express my thanks in a way ______ he could never imagine.17.The novel coronavirus has had such a deep effect on our life ______ is totally beyond expectation.18.Lora is the very teacher I like most, with ______ help I have made progress in my study.19.People are required to wear masks in public places, ______ is helpful for fight against the pandemic(疫情).20.Do you know the place __________ he borrowed the book?21.He talked about the teachers and schools ________ he had visited.22.Some of the roads were flooded, ________ made our journey more difficult.23.The novel ________ you’re interested was written by Mark Twain.24._________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.25.Hangzhou is a beautiful city, ________is often called the Heaven of the Earth.26.Yesterday I met an old friend, ___________had a gift of music when he was young.27.I will never forget those three years, during____________ time I learned a lot about life.28.__________ is reported, Chinese team won the final.29.I bought all the food in the shop, much of_______________ was given out to the poor.30.I never forget this summer vacation, ___________I spent the happy days with my friends.31.He is talking about the great woman, _________films have been on in many cities.32.I have many collections of stamps, some of ____________ are my favorite.33.The last one ___________ leaves the classroom should close the windows.34.Do you know Mr.Smith _________story is very moving?二、定语从句对比练习35.a.This is the house ________ I lived last year.b.This is the house ________ I bought last year.36.a.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ has a population of over 20, 000, 000.b.Beijing is the most beautiful city ________ I have ever visited.c.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ I spent my last summer holiday.37.a.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lives my uncle.b.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lies on the coast.38.a.This is the very room ________ I slept in that evening.b.This is the very room ________ I slept that evening.39.a.I will remember the days ________ I spent with you at college.b.I will remember the days ________ I studied with you at college.40.a.That is the reason ________ he didn't go to college.b.That is the reason ________ he told me yesterday.三、句型转换41.当我们到达那儿, 我们都对美丽的枫叶感到惊讶。

（完整版）英语定语从句练习题及答案定语从句练习题一、单项填空1. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.A.heB. thatC. whomD. which2.I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.A.whoB. whichC. theyD. where3.The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada.A.whichB. whenC. whoD. whom4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing.A.whoB. whomC. heD. which5.This is the place _____I have ever visited.A.thereB. whenC. whereD. which6.Nobody knows the reason ______ she didn’t come to the meeting.A.thatB. whichC. whyD. when7.The moon is a world ______ there is no life.A.thatB. whichC. whereD. why8.He has forgotten the day _______ he arrived.A.whenB. whereC. thatD. which9.He still remembers the days ______ he spent with your family.A.whenB. whereC. thatD. on which10.Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A.whoB. thatC. whoseD. which11. He got to the village _______ his family once lived before liberation.A.thatB. whichC. whenD. where12.This is the house _______ I want to buy.A.In whichB. thatC. whoseD. where13.This is the house _______ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A.whichB. thatC. whenD. where14.He didn’t tell me the place _______ he was born.A.thatB. whichC. whenD. where15.He lived in a small village, ______ was a long way from the railway station.A.thatB. whichC. whereD. when16.I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _______, of course, made the others envy him.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which18.American women usually identify their best friend as someone ________ they can talk frequently.A.whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom19.The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A.untilB. thatC. whenD. where20.The famous scientist grew up________ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A.whenB. wheneverC. whereD. wherever21.A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothingmore than being surrounded by clever and qualifiednoblemen at court.A.whenB. whereC. whatD. that22.The Parkers bought a new house but ________ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A.theyB. itC. oneD. which23.Is this factory ______ you worked at?A.the oneB. whichC. thatD. where24.Is this the factory _______ you worked?A.whereB. whichC. thatD. the one25.---Does the teacher know everybody _______ planted the trees?---Yes, he does.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. who26.The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.A.whoB. whereC. whatD. that27.---Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday?---He has gone back to Qinghua University.A.whomB. whoC. whoseD. which28.I hate people _______ talk much but do little.A.whoseB. whomC. whichD. who29.Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital?A.whoB. thatC. whomD. whose30.Is there a shop near here______ we can buy vegetables and fruits?A.whichB. whenC. whoD. where二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子1.The boys________ are playing football are from Class One.2. Those ______ want to go to the museum must be at theschool gate at 7 tomorrow.3. Mr Liu is the person ________ you talked about on the bus.4. The professor ________ you are waiting for has come.5. Football is a game _______is liked by most boys.6. He likes to read books ________ are written by foreign writers.7. This is the pen _______ he bought yesterday.8. We’ll go to hear the famous singer _______ we have often talked.9. Where is the man _________ I saw this morning?10. The season_________ comes after spring is summer.11. I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.12. He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.13. I once lived in the house _____ roof has fallen in.14. I still remember the day _____ I first came to this school.15. The time _______ we got together finally arrived.16. Shanghai is the city ______ I was born.17. The house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.18. Please tell me the reason ______ you missed the plane.19. The reason ____ he was punished is unknown to us.20. All the people ______are present burst into tears.21. There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of _______ are well educated.22. He succeeded in the competition, _____ made his parents very happy.23. The school ______ he once studied is very famous.24. Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked.25. This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.答案一、单项填空1-5 BACAD 6-10 CCACC 11-15 DBDDB 16-20 CDDCC21-25 DBAAD 26-30 DBDDD二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子1. who2. who3. whom4. whom5. which6. which7. which8. about whom9. whom10. which11. whose12. whose13. whose 14. when15. when16. where17. where18. why 19. why20. that21. whom22. which23. where 24. that25. whom宾语从句练习：在宾语从句中要注意三个要素，j连接词that, if(whether)和疑问词做连词。

定语从句专项练习题一、用适当的关系词填空：1.I still remember the night I first came to the house.2.I'll never forget the day we met each other last week.3.Mr Black is going to Beijing in October, is the best season there.4.I will never forget the days I spent with your family.5.I'll never forget the last day we spent together.6.This is the school I used to study.7.Do you still remember the place we visited last week?8.Do you still remember the place we visited the painting exhibition?9.Have you ever been to Hangzhou, is famous for the West Lake?10.Have you ever bee to Hangzhou, lies the West Lake?11.Tom will go to Shanghai, live his two brothers.12.I live in Beijing, is the capital of China.13.There was a time there were slaves in the USA.14.It is the third time you have made the same mistake.15.It was in the street I met John yesterday.16.It was about 600 years ago the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.17.The moment I saw you, I recognized(认出)you.18.This is the very novel about we've talked so much.19.This is the way he did it.20.Who is the student was late for school today?21.Who knows him wants to make friends with him?22.What else was there in my brother you didn't like?23.He lives in the room window faces to the south.24.He lives in the room, the window faces to the south.25.This is Mr. John for son I brought a book yesterday.26.This is Mr. John for I bought a book yesterday.27.This is the hour the place is always full of women and children.28.And there is one point I'd like your advice.29.Winter is the time of year the days are short and nights are long.1.Don’t talk about such things of you are not sure.A.whichB. whatC. asD. those2.Is this the factory you visited the other day?A.thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one3.Is this factory some foreign friends visited last Friday?A.thatB. whereC. whichD. the one4.Is this the factory he worked ten years ago?A.thatB. whereC. whichD. the one5.The wolves hid themselves in the places couldn’t be found.A.thatB. whereC. in whichD. in that6.The freezing point is the temperature water changes into ice.A.at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what7.This book will show you can be used in other contexts..A.how you have observedB. what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed8.The reason is he is unable to operate the machine.A.becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether9.I’ll tell you he told me last week.A.all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which10.That tree, branches are almost bare, is very old.A.whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which11.I have bought the same dress she is wearing.A.asB. thatC. whichD. what12.He failed in the examination, made his father very angry.A.whichB. itC. thatD. what13.We’re talking about the piano and the pianist were in the concert we attended last night.A.whichB. whomC. whoD. that14.The girl an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A.who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing15.Those not only from books but also through practice will succeed.A.learnB. whoC. that learnsD. who learn16.Anyone this opinion may speak out.A.that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against17.Didn’t you see the man ?A.I nodded just nowB. whom I nodded just nowC. I nodded to him just nowD. I nodded to just now18.Can you lend me the novel the other day?A.that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about19.Is there anything to you?A.that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs20 ------ “How do you like the book?”---- “It’s quite different from I read last month.”A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what21.Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except who had already taken them.A.the onesB. onesC. someD. the others22.The train she was travelling was late.A.whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that23.He has lost the key to the drawer the papers are kept.A.whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which24.Antarctic we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A.whichB. whereC. thatD. about which25.It’s the third time late this month.A.that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD. when you’ve arrived26.It was in 1969 the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon.A.thatB. whichC. whenD. in which27.May the fourth is the day we Chinese people will never forget.A.whichB. whenC. on whichD. about which28.We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, live my grandparents and some relatives.A.whichB. thatC. whoD. where29.The hotel during our holidays stands by the seaside.A.we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed30.Is it in that factory “Red Flag” cars are produced?A.in whichB. whereC. whichD. that31.It is the Suez Canal separates Asia Africa.A.which, toB. where, fromC. that, fromD. that, with32.Under the bridge, however, almost directly below, was a small canoe, with a boy in it.A.thereB. whereC. itD. which33.He is not a fool .A.such, as he is lookedB. such, as he looksC. as, as he is lookedD. so, as he looks34.Is that the reason you are in favour of the proposal?A.whichB. whatC. whyD. for that35.He must be from Africa, can be seen from his skin.A.thatB. asC. whoD. what36.He has two sons, work as chemists.A.two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom37.I, your good friend, will try my best to help you out.A.who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38.He is a man of great experience, much can be learned.A.whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39 ------ Do you know the town at all?--- No, this is the first time I here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming40.I don’t like you speak to her.A.the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which41.The two things they felt very proud are Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A.about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which42.The dinner was the most expensive meal we .A.would haveB. have hadC. had never hadD. had ever had43.Do you know which hotel ?A.she is stayingB. she is staying inC. is she stayingD. is she staying in44.There is only one thing I can do.A.whatB. that C . all D. which45.Who can think of a situation this idiom can be used?A.whichB. thatC. whereD. in that46.I have many books, some of are on chemistry.A.themB. thatC. whichD. those47.They were interested you told them.A.in whichB. in thatC. all thatD. in everything48.The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, much help for knowing space.A.which we think it isB. which we think are ofC. of which we think isD. I think which is of49.The great day we looked forward to at last。

1. I think you’re got to the point_______a change is needed,otherwise you’ll fail.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which2. The hours _______ the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.A.whenB.thatC.in whichD.on which3. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes________ people were eaten by the tiger.A.thatB.by whichC.whichD.in which4. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that5. ______ is often the case,we have worked out the production plan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As6. ______ is reported in the newspaper,talks between the two countries are making progress.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What7. There are many people_________ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mails.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose8. EBay,Amazon and Wal Mart are popular websites_______people can sell goods to each other. A.where B.which C.when D.whose9. On his 10th birthday.Marty manages to escape from the zoo and gets onto the subway, _____he believes that he can go to the wild.A.whichB.from whatC.through whichD.that10. I hope________the little _____I have been able to do has been of some use.A.that;thatB./;by whichC.what;whatD./;with which11. The farmers use wood to build a house______to store grains all the year around.A.with whichB.to whichC.whichD.in which12. This was a film_________ Spielberg used real actors instead of toys.A.whichB.whenC.in whichD.there13. The thought of going home to his family was all kept him happy while he was working abroad. A.that B.what C.those D.which14. A container weighs more after air is put in______proves that air has weight.A.asB.itC.thatD.which15. —Can you tell me where Peter lives?—Over there.The two storey house, _____there is a garden.A.near itB.from whichC.in front of itD.in front of which16. Miss Green took up the story at the point______the thief had just made off with the jewels.A.whereB.whichC.asD.when17. —Why does she always ask you for help?—There is no one else_______ ,is there?A.who to turn toB.she can turn toC.for whom to turnD.for her to turn18.st,par.o.Southeas.Asi.wa.struc.b.floods,fro.________.effect.th.peopl.ar.stil.sufferin g..A.that B.whose C.those .D.wha.19.Nowaday.teenager.lik.t.g.t.fas.foo.restaurants.______.a.th.nam.suggests,eatin.doesn’.tak.muc.time..A.who B.where .C.which .D.wha.20.Late..wan.t.retur.hom.bu.couldn’pan.________e_____.ha.learnt..A.where;that .B.where;wha.. C.when;what .D.that;tha.21.Governmen.reports,lega.paper.an.mos.busines.letter.ar.th.mai.situation._______ed..A. when B.that .C.how D.wher.22．W.hop.th.measure.t.contro.hous.prices，_________ernment，wil.succeed..A.asB.whenC.sinceD.afte.23. The boy the teachers considered _______ failed in the final exam, surprised them very much.A.to be the best；whichB.as the best student；thatC.to have been studying well；itD.such as a good student；which24. The president,together with his bodyguards, _______ to the nuclear station _______ there was an accident 20 minutes ago.A.have come；whichB.came；in whichC.has come；wheree；in which25. Is there a gas station around____________________ I can get some petrol?A.whichB.whatC.whereD.that26. There was_________ time________ I hated to go to school.A.a；thatB.a；whenC.the；thatD.the；when27. It was in the very house _______ was built with stones _______ he spent his childhood.A.that；thatB.that；whereC.which；thatD.which；where28. These wild flowers are so special I would do ______I_______ them.A.what；can saveB.all what；can to saveC.what；can to saveD.everything；can save29. I shall never forget those years _______I lived in the country with farmers,________has a great effect on my life.A.that；whichB.when；whichC.which；thatD.when；who30.Just like a voyage at sea,our life journey, _______ days are limited,is full of difficulties.A.tha..B.whichC.i...D.whose1.Th.plac._______intereste.m.mos.wa.th.Children'.Palace.A.Whic.B.wher.C.wha.D.i.whic.2.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______.A.who..spok.B.t.wh.spok.C..spok.t.D.tha..spok.3.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye.B.a.tha.the.staye.C.wher.the.staye.a.D.wher.the.staye.4.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded.A.whic.B.tha.C.whe.D.o.whic.5.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic.B.o.whic.C.i.whic.D.whe.6.Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher.B.t.whic.C.whic.D.i.whic.7.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher.B.tha.C.whic.D.ther.8.Thi.i.on.o.th.bes.film._______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea.B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea.D.tha.yo.talke.9.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day.A.abou.whic.yo.talke.B.whic.yo.talke.C.abou.tha.yo.talke.D.tha.yo.talke.10.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic.B.i.whic.C.o.whic.D.b.whic.11.The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who.B.wh.C.whic.D.tha.12.Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who.B.o.who.C.wit.whic.D.wit.who.13.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country.A.wh.B.who'.C.whic.D.whos.14.I'.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha.B.al.wha.C.tha.D.whic..th.sam.dictionar.______e.yesterday.A.whic.B.wh.C.wha.D.a.16.H.isn'.suc..ma.______e.t.be.A.wh.B.who.C.tha.D.a.17.H.i.goo.a.English.______w.al.know.A.tha.B.a.C.who.D.wha.18.L.Ming.______t.th.concer.enjoye.i.ver.much.A..wen.wit.B.wit.who..wen.C.wit.wh..wen.D..wen.wit.hi.19..don'.lik._____.a.yo.read.A.th.novel.B.th.suc.novel.C.suc.novel.D.sam.novel.20.H.talke..lo.abou.thing.an.person.________the.remembere.i.th.school.A.whic.B.tha.C.who.D.wha.21.Th.lette.i.fro.m.sister.______i.workin.i.Beijing.A.whic.B.tha.C.who.D.wh.22.I.ou.factor.ther.ar.2,00.workers.tw.third.o.____ar.women.A.the.B.whic.C.who.D.wh.23.You'r.th.onl.perso.______I'v.eve.me.______coul.d.it.A.who;.B./.who.C.whom;.D./.wh.24..los..book.______.can'.remembe.now.A.whos.titl.B.it.titl.C.th.titl.o.i.D.th.titl.o.tha.ke.______Hangzho.i.famou.i.th.world.A.fo.whic.B.fo.tha.C.i.whic.D.wha.26..hav.bough.suc..watc.______.A.tha.B.whic.C.a.D.i.27..ca.neve.forge.th.da.______.w.worke.togethe.an.th.da._____.w.spen.together.A.when.whic.B.which.whe.C.what.tha.D.o.which.whe.28.Th.wa.______h.look.a.problem.i.wrong.A.whic.B.whos.C.wha.D..29.Thi.i.th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.t.th.meeting.A.i.whic.B.wit.whic.C.tha.D.fo.whic.30.Thi.machine.______fo.man.years.i.stil.workin.perfectly.A.afte.whic..hav.looke.B.whic..hav.looke.afte.C.tha..hav.looke.afte.D..hav.looke.afte.31.Th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.wa.______h.wa.ill.A.why.tha.B.that;wh.C.fo.that;tha.D.fo.which;wha.32.H.i.workin.hard.______wil.mak.hi.pas.th.fina.exam.A.tha.B.whic.C.fo.whic.D.wh.33.Tha.i.no.th.wa.______.d.it.A..B.whic.C.fo.whic.D.wit.whic.34..hav.tw.grammars.______e.A.al.o.whic.B.eithe.o.whic.C.bot.o.tha.D.bot.o.whic..th.sam.tool._______use.i.you.factor..fe.day.ago.A.a.wa.B.whic.wa.C.a.wer.D.whic.e.t.giv.m..han.i.tim.o.trouble.______.wa.ver.kin.o.them.A.wh.B.whic.C.tha.D.i.37.Thi.i.th.magazin.______..copie.th.paragraph.A.tha.B.whic.C.fro.tha.D.fro.whic.38.H.i.no.suc..ma.______.woul.leav.hi.wor.hal.done.A.tha.B.whic.C.wh.D.a.39.Yo.ca.depen.o.whateve.promis.______.h.makes.A..B.wh.C.whe.D.whos.40.Smoking.______.i..ba.habit.is.however.popular.A.tha.B.whic.C.i.D.thoug.41.--.Di.yo.as.th.guar.______.happened.--.Yes.h.tol.m.al.______.h.knew.A.what.tha.B.what.wha.C.which.whic.D.that.tha.42..shal.neve.forge.thos.year.______..live.o.th.far.wit.th.farmers.______.ha..grea.effec.o.m.life.A.when.wh.B.that.whic.C.which.tha.D.when.whic.43.Th.numbe.o.th.peopl.wh.______.car.______.increasing.A.owns.ar.B.owns.i.C.own.i.D.own.ar.44.Durin.th.day.________.h.worke.a..servan.a.th.Browns.A.followe.B.followin.C.t.follo.D.tha.followe.45.I.oxyge.th.onl.ga.______.help.fir.burn..A.tha.B..C.whic.D.i.46.Th.cleve.bo.mad..hol.i.th.wall.______.h.coul.se.____.wa.goin.o.insid.house.A.which.wha.B.throug.which.wha.C.throug.that.wha.D.what.tha.47.I.______s.week.A.thi.schoo.B.thi.th.schoo.C.thi.schoo.on.D.thi.schoo.wher.48.Joh.go.beate.i.th.game.______.ha.bee.expected.A.a.B.tha.C.wha.D.wh.49..hav.bough.tw.ballpens.______.write.well.A.non.o.the.B.neithe.o.the.C.neithe.o.whic.D.non.o.whic.50.Al.tha.ca.b.eate.______.eate.up.A.ar.bein.B.ha.bee.C.ha.bee.D.hav.bee.高中总复习英语定语从句专项练习卷参考答案1. 答案: C解析: where在此处引导定语从句。

（完整版）⾼中英语定语从句专项练习50题（含答案）定语从句专项练习1. A football fan（球迷）is _____ has a strong interest in football.A. a thing thatB. something thatC. a person whoD. what2. The house，_____ was destroyed in the terrible fire，has been repaired.A. the roof of whichB. which roofC. its roofD. the roof3. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day？A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked withD. you talked about4. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. for which5. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom6. Who _____ has common sense（常识）will do such a thing？A. whichB. whoC. whomD. that7. All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.C. whichD. what8. They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where9. I’ll tell you _____ he told me last night.A. all whichB. all whatC. that allD. all10. A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whoB. who’sC. whoseD. which11. Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day？A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one12. Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday？A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one13. -How do you like the book？-It’s quite different from _____ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. the oneD. the one what14. Which sentence is wrong？B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform？C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.15. The train _____ she was traveling was late.A. whichB. whereC. on whichD. in that16. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which17. Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. about which18. It’s the third time _____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived19. He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.A. whomB. whoC. whenD. because20. The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.A. whenB. during thatC. in whichD. which21. He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.C. on whichD. during which22. Mr. Crossett will never forget the day _____ he spent with his various students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. on which23. This is just the place _____ I am longing to visit these years.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. to where24. We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou，_____ live my grandparents and some relatives.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where25. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed26. I have bought the same dress _____ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. than27. He is not _____ a fool _____.A. such/as he is lookedB. such/as he looksC. as/as he is lookedD. so/as he looks28. Is that the reason _____ you are in favor of the proposal？D. for that29. Some of the roads were flooded，_____ made our journey more difficult.A. whichB. itC. whatD. that30. He must be from Africa，_____ can be seen from his skin.A. thatB. asC. whoD. what31. He has two sons，_____ work as chemists.A. two of whomB. both of whomC. both of whichD. all of whom32. The buses，_____ were already full，were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. most of thatB. which mostC. most of whichD. that most33. My glasses，_____ I was like a blind man，fell to the ground and broke.A. whichB. with whichC. without whichD. that34. Mr. Wu，_____ everybody likes，is going to give us a talk on chemistry.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. /35. This is Mr. Smith，_____ I think has something interesting to tell us.D. /36. _____，the compass was first made in China.A. It is know to allB. It is known thatC. We all knowD. As is known to all37. I，_____ your good friend，will try my best to help you out.A. who isB. who amC. that isD. what is38. He is a man of great experience，_____ much can be learned.A. whoB. thatC. from whichD. from whom39. It was such a serious mistake，_____ caused by carelessness.A. which I think wasB. which I think it wasC. I think which wasD. I think which it was40. He lived in London for 3 months，during _____ he picked up some English.A. thisB. whichC. thatD. when41. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _____ he used to fight，_____ he had been dreaming of for years.A. that/whichB. where/thatC. in which/whatD. where/which42. I will hire the man _____ they say is a good English speaker.D. whom43. He has to work on Sundays，_____ he does not like.A. and whichB. whichC. and whenD. when44. I gave him a warning，_____ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC. to thatD. to which45. My father has made me _____ I am.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that46. She is one of the few girls who _____ passed the examination.A. wasB. wereC. hasD. have47. He is my son，_____ a better son does not exist.A. butB. than whoC. against whomD. than whom48. As many members _____ were present agreed to the plan.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. as49. You may call on me from one to five o’clock，during _____ I am always at home.B. what timeC. that timeD. which time50. China is the birthplace of kites，_____ kiteflying（放风筝）spread to Japan，Korea，Thailand and India.A. from thereB. whereC. from whereD. there答案1-5 CADAB6-10 DABDC11-15 ADCAC16-20 ADCBC21-25 BBADA26-30 ABCAB31-35 BCCAA36-40 DBDAB41-45 DABDC46-50 DCDDC。

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．On March 23, 2015, Lee Kuan Yew, ________ was Singapore's first prime minister, passed away in hospital at the age of 91.A．that B．who C．which D．whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：2015年3月23日，新加坡首任总理李光耀(Lee Kuan Yew)在医院去世，享年91岁。

考查定语从句的引导词。

此句使用了定语从句，先行词“Lee Kuan Yew”表示人，应用引导词that或who引导定语从句，而此句为非限制性定语从句，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，who可以，故选B。

2．In our class, Frank is the only person _____ is good at clay art.A．which B．that C．whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在我们班，弗兰克是唯一擅长泥塑艺术的人。

考查定语从句。

which先行词是物，在从句中作主语或宾语；that先行词是人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语；whom先行词是人，在从句中作宾语。

题干中先行词person指人，且在句中作主语，其前有the only修饰，关系词只能用that。

故选B。

3．He was also a famous philosopher ________ wise sayings have influenced many people in different countries.A．whose B．who C．whom D．that【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：他也是一位著名的哲学家，他的至理名言影响了许多不同国家的人。

考查定语从句的关系词。

whose定语从句关系词，在句中作定语；who定语从句关系词，在句中作主语；whom 定语从句关系词，在句中作宾语；that定语从句关系词，在句中作主语或宾语；先行词是philosopher哲学家，是指人，和从句的主语 sayings 是所属关系，在定语从句中作定语，用whose。

（完整版）中考定语从句专项练习（含答案）定语从句真题训练1.—What kind of music do you like?—I like music ______ I can dance to.A. becauseB. whenC. whoD. that2. Being blind is something _________ most people can’t imagine.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which3. People are talking about the old houses ____ Jackie Chan bought in Anhui twenty years ago.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. when4. — Do you know Mo Yan?— Of course. He is the famous writer _________ won the Nobel Prize in 2012.A. whoB. whomC. WhichD./5. —Look! That is the woman _________ I met yesterday.—Oh? She’s my aunt.B. whoC. whereD. when6. I still remember the college and the teachers ___________I visited in London years ago.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. which7. This is the school _______ we studied last year.A. thatB. in whichC. whoD. which8. The house________ Lu Xun used to live is now a museum.A. whichB.thatC. in whichD. there9. Yesterday Li Ming went to the village_________ his family lived ten years ago.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that10. Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut_______ has ever traveled in space.A. whomB. whichD. whose11.Teenagers like reading the books _____ are written by Guo Jingjing.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. which12. A graduation ceremony is a custom ______ takes place ______ students graduate from a school.A. which; whenB. that; whoC. which; whoseD. that; which13. She is the girl ______invention got the first prize in the school competition .A．who B．that C．which D. whose14. A Wechat (微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas andfeeling freely.A. whichB. whoC. whose D /15. The first thing ______I am going to do this evening is to write to my father.A. thatB. whichC. whoD./16. I’ll never forget the lesson ______ last year.A. that I learnB. that I learnedC. what I learnD. what I learned17. —Do you enjoy My heart will go on?—No, I prefer songs ______ loud.A. that isB. which isC. that areD. what are18. — What are you looking for ?— I'm looking for the pen _______my father gave me last week.A- who B. which C, whose D. whom19. —Now many people smoke and get ill.—So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking.A. whatB. whichC. /D. that20.I still remember the time_____we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.A.whenB.whatC.whoD.which21. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.A. whichB. thatC. whose22. —There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister?—The one ______hat is yellow.A. whoB. whoseC. thatD. which23. We all like the story about the teacher _______ happened in our school last week.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what24. The English-Chinese dictionary _______my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value.A.whoseB. whenC. whoD. /25. The little boy was wrapping the present _____ would be sent to his teacher.A. whoB. /C. whatD. which26. Success will belong to those ________never say "impossible".A. whomB. whatD. that27. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those28. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one29. Is this the factory __________ he visited ten years ago?A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. the one30. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice.A. at whichB. on thatC. in whichD. of what31. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week.A. all whichB. thatC. all thatD. which32. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old.A. whoseB. of whichC. in whichD. on which33. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what34. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what35. Anyone __________ this opinion may speak out.A. that againstB. that againstC. who is againstD. who are against36. Is there anything __________ to you?A. that is belongedB. that belongsC. that belongD. which belongs37. He has lost the key to the drawer __________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. in whichC. under whichD. which38. Is that the reason __________ you are in favor of the proposal?A. whichB. whatC. whyD. for that答案：1-5 DCAAB 6-10 CBCCC 11-15 DCDAA 16-20 BCBDD 21-25 BBADD 26-30 CCDAA31-35 CAAAC 36-38 BBC1.— What are you looking for?—I’m looking for the ring ________ my husband bought me last year．A．who B．that C．what D. whose2.—Have you found the information about famous scientists _____ you can use for the report?—Not yet. I’ll search some on the Internet.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. who3. Mr. Chen is a teacher ________ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable.A. whichB. whenC. whoD. what4. —Which invention do you like best?—QQ. It is an invention ____________ can help us communicatewith others online freely.A. whatB. thatC. whoD./5. This is the room in _______ I lived last year.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. /6. —Shakespeare( 莎士比亚）is a great writer ______ is considered as a genius ( 天才）—I think so. Many people around the world admire him very much.A. whenB. whoC.whichD./7. —I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestio n?—Journey to the West. It’s a book ________ is about Monkey King.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whose8. Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experience ______ people cannotget at home.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. what9.The earth is the planet _______ provides us with everything we need, fresh air, clean water and so on. It’s our duty to protect it.A. whoB. thatC. whereD./10. Studying in groups is a popular way ______ can develop students’ ability．A．which B．what C．who D．whom11. Xiandao Lake in Yangxin is the famous place ______ we’ll visit next week.A．which B．who C．where D．whom12. Great changes have taken place in our city in the past ten years. Everything ______comes into sightis so new to me.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom13.—Which song do you like better, Maria?—I prefer the song Manual of Youth_______ is sung by TFBOYS.A. whichB. who C whom D. where14. Is that the girl with______ you discussed the problem yesterday afternoonA. thatB. whoC. whomD. which15. I can’t find the book about famous sportsmen ____ I borrowed from the library yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whom16. —Is that all? —Yes. That’s all _____ I want to take.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whose17. We all like the teachers_______class is interesting and creative(有创造性的)．A．which B．whose C．who D．that18. I like the places ________ the weather is warm.A. thatB. whereC. whichD./答案：1-5 BBCBA 6-10 BCABA 11-15 AAACA 16-18 BBB。

高中英语定语从句专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．I believe in him. He is the only person________can help me out of trouble.A．which B．who C．whose D．/ 1．答案B解析句意：我相信他。

他是唯一能帮我摆脱困境的人。

________can help me out of trouble是限制性定语从句，先行词是person，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who/that，故选B。

点评考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词who引导的限制性定语从句。

2．The first place ______ they visited in London is Big Ben.A．who B．which C．what D．That 2．答案D解析句意：他们在伦敦参观的第一个地方是大本钟。

_____ they visited in London 是限制性定语从句，先行词是place，指物，有序数词the first修饰，且在从句中作visited的宾语，应用关系代词that，也可省略，故选D。

点评考查定语从句，本题涉及关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句。

3．—Have you found the information about famous scientists________ you can use for the report?—Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.A．which B．who C．What3．答案A解析句意：——你有没有找到可以用于报告的著名科学家的信息？——还没有。

我会在网上搜索一些。

you can use for the report是限制性定语从句，先行词是the information ,指物，在从句中作宾语，应用关系代词which/that，也可省略，故选A。

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Whenever he was late, he could find plenty of excuses ________ sounded reasonable.A．who B．what C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：无论他什么时候迟到，他能找到很多听起来合理的借口。

考查定语从句。

who引导定语从句时，先行词为人；what不能引导定语从句；where引导定语从句时，先行词为地点；that引导定语从句时，先行词为人或物。

由“he could find plenty of excuses…sounded reasonable”可知，本句为定语从句，先行词“excuses”为物，故应用that引导定语从句。

故选D。

2．Have you heard the story________ happened yesterday?A．which B．who C．/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你听说昨天发生的故事了吗？考查定语从句。

根据句子结构，可知是定语从句，先行词是人时，关系词用who或that；当先行词是物或事情时，关系词用which或that；关系词做定语从句的宾语时，关系词可以省略，这里是做主语不能省略；先行词the story，所以用which引导定语从句；故选A。

【点睛】在定语从句中，关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。

关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。

1) who, whom, that这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中所起作用如下：Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是想见你的人吗?(who/that 在从句中作主语)He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。

定语从句专项练习及答案详解1. John is the boy ________legs were badly hurt in the accident.A. whoseB. thatC. who【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：约翰就是腿在事故中严重受伤的男孩。

结合语境可知本句先行词theboy和下文定语从句的主语是所有关系，故引导词用whose，谁的，选A。

考点：定语从句点评：定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中.2. they arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that【答案】C. in front of which 即in front of a farmhouse. in front of which在从句中作状语.3. Do you notice the man ______ is sitting under the tree? He is our new teacher.A. thatB. whoC. whom【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你注意到坐在树下的这个男人了吗？——他是我们的新老师。

结合语境可知上文先行词the man为定语从句中的逻辑主语，指人，故引导词用who，选B。

考点：定语从句点评：定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词.并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式.that不能用于非限制性定语从句中.4. One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice. A. which B. thatC. whoseD. whom【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你去过坐落在南沙的向日葵花园吗？——是的，那儿的向日葵非常漂亮。

定语从句练习题附答案解析1．Success falls to those ________ hold their dreams and put their hearts into them. A．which B．whom C．what D．who【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：成功属于那些坚守他们的梦想，并全身心投入其中的那些人。

考查定语从句。

which定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代物；whom定语从句中作宾语，指代人；what用于名词性从句；who定语从句中作主语或宾语，指代人。

“hold their dreams and put their hearts into them”是定语从句，从句缺主语，先行词是“those”，指的是人。

用关系代词who作从句的主语。

故选D。

2．I still remember the college and the teachers ______________ I visited in London years ago.A．which B．who C．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我仍然记得我几年前在伦敦参观过的学院和老师。

考查定语从句。

which哪一个，关系代词，先行词指物，在从句中做主语和宾语；who谁，关系代词，先行词指人，在从句中做主语；that关系代词，先行词指人或者物，在从句中做主语或宾语；根据句意理解可知，句中先行词是the college and the teachers，既包括人又包括物，所以这里应该用that，故选C。

【点睛】定语从句重点考查关系词的应用。

在定语从句中关系词用哪个，主要取决于先行词，先行词指人，关系词用who/ whom/ that，指人做主语用who/ that，做宾语用whom，先行词指物，关系词用which/ that，而有些情况只能用that，这些情况有：①先行词为不定代词all, anything, nothing, …；②先行词有最高级修饰，有序数词修饰；③先行词有only, very, any等词修饰；④先行词既能表示人又表示物，本题就是先行词既指人有指物，所以用that。

英语定语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、定语从句1．“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A．what B．that C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：在英语中“underground”是唯一一个开头和结尾都用字母组合“und”的单词。

此处先行词word有不定代词the only来修饰，故用关系代词that来引导。

故选B。

2．When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common.A．what B．who C．where D．that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。

考查定语从句的引导词。

根据句意：当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。

逗号后面的句中是含有定语从句的复合句，先行词是 life，表示“物”，用引导词 that，在从句中做宾语。

what 不能引导定语从句。

先行词是“人”，引导词常用 who。

where 在定语从句中做地点状语。

故选D。

【点睛】引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。

关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as；关系副词有when, where, why。

关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。

关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。

3．The We Chat is an invention can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.A．which B．who C．whose D．/【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：微信是可以帮助人们和朋友自由地聊天，分享照片，想法和感觉。

【英语】英语定语从句专项训练100(附答案)一、定语从句1．This is the bike_______I lost last week.A．that B．what C．who D．whose【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。

此句是一个定语从句。

bike为先行词，当先行词为物时，引导词应该用that/which，故答案为A。

考点：考查定语从句。

2．Norman Bethune was a great man _____ gave his life to help the Chinese people.A．which B．who C．whose D．what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：诺尔曼白求恩是一位伟大的人，他毕生致力于帮助中国人民。

空格前名词man意为“人”，是先行词，后面是用来修饰这个名词，是定语从句部分，先行词指人，在定语从句中做主语，可以使用关系代词who/that，不能使用which（指物）/whose（指所属关系），what不能用来引导定语从句，故选B。

3．All the children like the teachers ________ can understand them.A．what B．which C．who D．whose【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：所有的孩子都喜欢能理解他们的老师。

本句是一个定语从句，先行词teachers是人，而且关系词在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词who引导此定语从句，故选C。

4．Theaters may have a brighter future if they can provide a movie experiencepeople cannot get at home.A．that B．who C．whom D．what【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：如果剧院可以提供人们在家无法获得的电影经历，它们会有一个光明的未来。