三级日本语文法8受身形Three Japanese grammar 8In Japanese passive, called by the body (complete mount construct)"、1 passive form (by body shape) change methodA five paragraph verbThe end of the corresponding period actually become kana kana, then + in termsB a verbIn the end to remove, and then RA + in termsNotice that the passive syntax of a verb is the same as that of the possible form, for example,Is to eat, z，for RA in terms z，, also can eat /z for kind in terms", which according to the specific environment to distinguish what is meant・C special verbsOn continued passive，z national in terms" to "in kind" in terms of these projects・ In the passive form and shape is the same・The use of passive writingThe first kind of passive text is the use of the target language (object) of the affirmative sentence as the subject・In a passive sentence, a person must be behind the action bypart icle 〃Ni〃，this is the fixed usage, must keep in mind・It is my own "woman: 7 guys for in and with in" automatic word, no target, things in their own action.And I said ''morning the cat cried" is "the woman is actually guys for national language or language and I ne〃，and "I" was his target verb, have 〃ne〃was the front, behind the target language with the auxiliary word "0〃The target language in Japanese is what we call the object・He is in front of the verb object, with the word 〃0〃The automatic word sometimes target, behind the target language to use 〃Ni〃. Such as automatic word (on line),Say "go shopping", that is to buy things the purpose of language, but not the and 〃Ni〃must be used・"As of last in line" on the moo"Passive text 2〃Secondly, there is more than one thing in the passive text"Use the third method when it is not necessary to point out who sent the action.In this case, there is no need to point out, so there is no action made by "people" in the sentence・But in some cases, the special mood is something that someone does, and in another way.4, the emphasis is to deliver the newspaper every day the students to work, then the expression method is a "person in the〃flying byIn a passive sentence, the action made by "person or thing" must be followed by the "special emphasis on things or people"to use 〃in the" flying by"Passive text 4〃In Japanese, there is a special way to express people，s feelings, which is to express ，，unwilling，/ or "unhappy" by means ofpassivity・Example 1, in fact, "falling rain" is not smooth, but this sentence is not a general indicative mood, but expressing a very troublesome and anxious mood・When translating a sentence like this, you can，t translate it hardExample 1 can be translated as 〃it's raining, it's troublesome. 〃・"Some verbs have no passive forms, so pay attention to them・Add "change method and use the passive form，z here・A passive, is being asked to do ~ "When said "passive" causative may not be easy to understand what timez，It，s hard to sing, " OK said, forcing two songs on the card Remember,All is the causative passive form 〃in the" in "estate" removed, plus "kind in terms"For example, the song 〃U〃into "Song estate in causative guys" into "Song causative passive is kind of guys estate in terms・The five section of the causative verb passive can directly into the "national" in termsAs for Ka RA 二for estate in terms as national in terms"I am forced to take medicine" is "on this or I ~ in terms of nationa1."But in at the end of the five verbs can，t change・Such as: "to have a kind of national estate in terms" cannot become 〃wa - National National RA in terms・〃1・"of this form by PartyA.five paragraph verbSay u?????? u guys, guys, words + in terms in termsDrink better?????? ~ + 二better, in terms of drinking in terms of MaAs in?????? - in RA + 二for RA in terms in termsB. a verbIn the?????? x + in RA 二RA in terms in terms・The food in?????? x 二in + RA in terms of food kind in termsC.change and change the form of verb verb sytecOn continued to national in termsCome in, come kind in terms (to RA in terms)Body shape exerciseIn the beginning of 1. will (is will start in), I will make u(in terms of 2. kind of feeling, to make u guys in terms)In the 3. Education (for the nursing education in the RA), in terms of 4. (on the paint on the smell, smell, in terms)5. never will (in), in terms of6. kind of will never call (), immediate call speech in termsThe 7. built in () to build the kind in terms of 8. sent in (and on in) to send kind in termsAfter the 9. to come in, but after holding to RA in terms of 10. questions on continued to question national in terms"Subject to Article 1〃A, B group, B < wa on continued A in stature by ~ "1."mother, or for will:，zFor a mother to child in as kind of terms for?2."Friends of nursing, or Treat Hyperplastic UTI private〃To a friend in private nursing national terms for UTI served?3.〃the president, Yamada San has called on importanceYamada San WA, president in speech calling for terms?Practice1."mother is in 7 when in private or in advance・ Since Mahyperplastic" in the body: "the cross from twenty million birds twenty million birds'" in Japanese?A): 7 in the female in private or from the national language terms ~ hyperplastic?B): 7 in private at play with mother in terms of Ma RA hyperplastic?C): 7 in private towards the mother was up in national terms 〜hyperplastic?Answer C"Subject to Article 2〃"The people of ~ or.A, B of X (object) or on continued toB: A: X < > (object) or by the body to.1.years of private, "he has heard ICDRG:〃He is in private, or smell, that made me cry for years?2."male man, and of private gold or and after/'To a man in a private man and gold group and RA TA terms?3.: 〃\任、.private or:〃as of writingIs Mr. in writing or to private will kind of terms for?Practice2."sister, in Tokyo, or private, fierce drink on the importance of the body:pedestrians to cross from twenty million birds 〃in Japanese?A) in Tokyo, a private or sister is fierce drink ~ terms for?B is a private, Tokyo), sister in fierce drink ~ terms for?C) is fierce, or private, sister in Tokyo ~ terms for drink?3., 〃the father of both private or will:in the body: 〃twenty million birds - twenty million birds?" in Japanese?A): Father in both private or as kind of terms for?Father: B)My picture was praised?C father praised? PictureThe answer C A 2・ 3.3〃passive sentences1.The newspaper is delivered at 6 o J clock every day.In this factory made for TV and video.3.English is spoken all over the world・「〜 (especially when people say ' I want to.4.The paper 6 at the time of part-time job students by delivery. PracticePlans to build a new building 4.90 flailing. A. IBN by B. IBN C IBN company from company. 〃4〃passive sentences〃You〃〃no,〃and the meaning of the sentence.1. The rain fel 1.I was puzzled・To have been caught in the rain.In the south, there stands a high building.The trouble is that the room is dark.Building, built in the south, and the room is dark.When friends came home last night・ Until three o'clock in the morning・ And drank a lot of wine・Come to my friend last night, until three in the morning・ Then, drink a lot of wine.can be heard m the passive form of the verb.* I can，t study very well, friends is good, shame・Good friends have a good test, I could very well become embarrassed.Causative passive form * *Anyway, many people said, "when you use?Example: the poor, the song was sung by the karaoke・To eat, eat to beLet go-go - line can be madeCome come come to to make・To cause to do.Causative passive form of the verb forms easilyIs going to go;Sing a song together;However, after the verb 〃to〃do not use this form?* * to talkIs a form of Japanese grammar exercises three class 8 passive A problem・I have no one to the police function.A. B and C in D at2.Sub・一一everyone loved the child.A. B in D in C・3.This is a novel written by Kenzaburo Oe.In A B. C from D by4.The only by my father yesterday.A toB in D of C.5.To hear the teacher address is.A toB C. When the D6.I have been flailing.In A. B invited. C invite. D invited to invite7.The workers are flailing in? SalariesA. B. Reduce the decrease in C let down D is reduced. And when I am busy Secretary flailing, very much puzzled? Dorf t be A B rest rest rest. C. D is rest.September song -- the person next to meI was embarrassed? FunctionA. B. Listen. Listen and hear C D hearing.10. He is saddened by his wife? FlailingA. As B made in C die die die as D.11. The lonely friends when I was? FlailingA. Come on in. C B coming coming coming D.Seminar on teacher? Flailing. Sub. 一一LaboratoryA called and called theB scolded scolded meIn C call me, call me at D scolded13. Don，t play? Flailing, testIn A as that is not B as C D. There is not soThe answer C12345BDBAD678910DCAC11 12 13C A CB problem・The passive sentence is cats eat rats lailing flailing・Sub. --?Cats eat rats・ A wasB. Cats eat rats madeCats eat rats・ C was"Passive" 2. Young people to read the manga "flailing flailing flailing?A is young people to read the comicsB is read from the young man comicsC is read manga young peopleJapanese passive sentences, 3 brother "、 " elder brother broke the flailing flailing flailing “？The elder brother younger brother A broken radioB. Let my brother to brother broken radioThe radio C elder brother younger brother trashedThere are 4 cop "passive" my "'flailing flailing flailing?A to police officers examined my luggageB. Let my luggage was investigated in a police officerC to police officers examined my luggagePassive sentence is 〃5 news broadcast on TV", "flailing flailing flai ling?But A news broadcast on TVBut B TV broadcast newsBut C news broadcast on TV people6 〃is the use of my company，s S word processor" passive，z f lai ling f lai ling flailing?A as my company is used S of word processorB will S of word processor used in our companyYou C to S of word processor used in our company"The passive sentences of the Spanish to Japanese Christianity" flailing flailing flailing?The A Christian Spanish to be transmittedThe B Christian Spanish by itThe C Christian Spanish handed down in Japan8 to station passive sentences "poster" flailing flailing flailing 〃？A poster in the field by the people・B as main station PosterAs C station poster swellThe answer C12345CACA678ABBOn the ,语中cry of）」，by passive "in JapanOne of the 动形passive method of study 变化A五段动词BA inThe tail of the kana into the corresponding segment actually kana, then + in termsB a verbIn the end to remove, and then RA + in termsNotice that the passive syntax of a verb is the same as that of the possible form, for example,Is to eat, "for RA in terms", also can eat "for kind in terms7', which according to the specific environment to distinguish what is meant・C special verbsOn continued passive "'national in terms'' to "in kind" in terms of these projects・ In the passive form and shape is the same・The use of passive writing"Passive text 1〃The first kind of passive text is the use of the target language (object) of the affirmative sentence as the subject・In a passive sentence, a person must be behind the action by particle 〃Ni〃，this is the fixed usage, must keep in mind・It is my ownwoman: 7 guys for in and with in" automatic word, no target, things in their own action.And I said ''morning the cat cried" is 〃the woman is actually guys for national language or language and I ne〃，and was his target verb, have was the front, behind the target language with the auxiliary word "0〃The target language in Japanese is what we call the object・He is in front of the verb object, with the word 〃0〃The automatic word sometimes target, behind the target language to use 〃Ni〃・Such as automatic word "go" (on line),Say 〃go shopping", that is to buy things 〃to〃the purpose of language, but not the and 〃Ni〃must be used・"As of last in line" on the moo"Passive text 2〃Secondly, there is more than one thing in the passive text""Passive text 3〃Use the third method when it is not necessary to point out who sent the action.In this case, there is no need to point out, so there is no action made by "people" in the sentence・But in some cases, the special mood is something that someone does, dnd in another way.4, the emphasis is to deliver the newspaper every day the students to work, then the expression method is a "person in the" flying byIn a passive sentence, the action made by "person or thing" must be followed by 〃Ni〃，the "special emphasis on things or people" to use "in the〃flying by"Passive text 4〃In Japanese, there is a special way to express people，s feelings, which is to express ，，unwilling，/ or "unhappy" by means of passivity.Example 1, in fact, "'falling rain，z is not smooth, but this sentence is not a general indicative mood, but expressing a very troublesome and anxious mood.When translating a sentence like this, you can，t translate it hardExample 1 can be translated as ，，it，s raining, it，s troublesome ・〃・"Some verbs have no passive forms, so pay attention to them・Add "change method and use the passive form，z here・When said "passive" causative may not be easy to understand what time〃It's hard to sing," OK said, forcing two songs on the cardRemember, all is the causative passive form 〃in the" in "estate" removed, plus "kind in terms''For example, the song into，z Song estate in causative guys・Change to the causative passive is 〃song〃kind of guys estate in termsThe five section of the causative verb passive can directly into the "national" in termsAs for Ka RA 二for estate in terms as national in terms"I am forced to take medicine" is 〃on this or I in terms of nationa1."But in at the end of the five verbs can，t change・Such as: 〃to have a kind of national estate in terms" cannot become 〃wa - National National RA in terms・。
